200301143 A7 B7 五、發明説明（1 ) '【技術領域】 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本發明，譬如，有關含從廚餘處理機等所排出惡臭成 分的空氣等處理含各種臭成分等空氣的脫臭器，使用這種 脫臭器的脫臭裝置及脫臭除菌裝置。 【背景技術】 如眾所周知，從一般家庭、餐廳，外食產業、超級市 場、大飯店等之蔚房、加工廠、廚餘儲藏庫等所排出的蔚 餘利用微生物堆肥化的廚餘處理機正在開始普及。 . 可是，這種廚餘處理機，由微生物藉由廚餘的發酵分 解，譬如，產生氨、甲硫醇、硫化氫、二甲硫、二硫化甲 、三甲胺、乙醛等惡臭成分，並期望除去該惡臭成分。 又，譬如，從食品加工業、堆肥工廠等的排氣，亦同 樣含有上述惡臭成分，亦期望除去該惡臭成分。 因此，提出專利申請有：將含此等惡臭成分的排氣來 加熱，藉由肩負催化的惡臭淨化裝置進行熱分解。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 可是，將含此等惡臭成分的排氣來加熱，僅藉由肩負 催化的惡臭淨化裝置進行熱分解，被確認不能確實除去惡 臭成分。 ’ 特別，甲硫醇等，儘管進行如上述的脫臭處理，但依 然含在排氣中，成爲低除去率的問題。 又’不限於上述惡臭，譬如，除去辦公室內之吸煙室 的臭味，寵物店、動物醫院、家庭內寵物的臭味，養老院 、自宅看護人房間的臭味，醫院的臭味等期望正在增加， 本紙張尺度適财卿家縣（CNS ) A4規格（21GX297公餐)' ~ 200301 43 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明（2 ) 但因應此等之期望的機器、裝置尙未開發。 【發明揭示】 本發明是爲了用來解決先前問題而發明，其目的在於 :提供一種脫臭器，脫臭裝置及脫臭除菌裝置，針對有關 廚餘處理機爲首之各種機器、設備、裝置等的排氣中或周 ‘圍環境中可確實除去惡臭成分之脫臭器，使用這種脫臭器 的脫臭裝置及脫臭除菌裝置。 有關本發明之脫臭器，具備有：導入含惡臭空氣的空 氣導入部；連接於該空氣導入部的加熱部；位於該加熱部 之下游側的室、；位於該室之下游側的惡臭淨化部；及， 位於該惡臭淨化部之下游側的空氣導出部。 又，有關本發明另外的脫臭器，具備有：導入含惡臭 空氣的空氣導入部；連接於該空氣導入部的第一加熱部； 位於該第一加熱部之下游側的第一室；位於該第一室之下 游側的第一惡臭淨化部；位於該第一惡臭淨化部之下游側 的第二加熱部；位於該第二加熱部之下游側的第二室；位 於該第二室之下游側的第二惡臭淨化部；及，位於該第二 惡臭淨化部之下游側的空氣導出部。 有關本發明的脫臭裝置，具備有：上述的脫臭器；用 來連絡排出含惡臭空氣之排氣部及脫臭器的空氣導入部的 空氣導入用配管；及，連絡於脫臭器之空氣導出部的空氣 導出用配管。 該脫臭裝置，進而具備有：從空氣導出用配管回收所 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝· 訂 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） 200301143 A7 B7 五、發明説明（3 ) 放出之空氣熱來加溫含空氣導入用配管內的惡臭空氣之空 冷式的熱交換器。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 有關本發明另外的脫臭除菌裝置，具備有：上述的脫 臭器；具備吸氣部和排氣部，收納脫臭器的內容器；具備 於該內容器之吸氣部的吸氣扇；具備吸氣部和排氣部，收 •納內容器的外容器；配設於內容器內’從脫臭器之空氣導 出部回收所放出之空氣熱來加溫含空氣導入用配管內的惡 臭空氣，並從脫臭器之空氣導出部將所放出的空氣導至內 容器之排氣部的空冷式之熱交換器；形成於內容器和外容 器之間，從外容器之吸氣部將導入的空氣引導至空冷式之 熱交換器的吸氣通路；形成於內容器及外容器之間，從空 冷式之熱交換器將所排出的空氣導至外容器之排氣部的空 氣通路；及，設於空氣通路的空氣扇。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 該脫臭除菌裝置中，外容器，由在下部側壁具備吸氣 _部並且在上部具備排氣部之縱長的筒狀體所構成，而內容 器，由在上部側壁具備吸氣部並且在上部具備排氣部之縱 長的筒狀體所構成，脫臭器，是將空氣導入部配設於內容 器的下部側，並且將空氣導出部配設於內容器的上部側。 【圖面之簡單說明】 第1圖是顯示有關本發明一實施形態的脫臭器剖面圖 〇 第2圖是顯示第1圖之脫臭器的導入側端面圖。 第3圖是顯示第1圖之脫臭器的導出側端面圖。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) M規格（2ΐ〇χ297公釐） 200301143 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明（4 ) * 第4圖是沿著第1圖之A - A線的剖面圖。 第5圖是沿著第1圖之B- B線的剖面圖。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 第6圖是沿著第1圖之C- C線的剖面圖。 第7圖是沿著第1圖之D- D線的剖面圖。 第8圖是顯示第1圖之襯墊12的變形例的斜視圖。. 第9圖是顯示第1圖之襯墊32的變形例的側視圖及斜 視圖。 第10圖是顯示第1圖之襯墊44的變形例的側視圖及 斜視圖。 第11圖是顯示第1圖之襯墊72的變形例的斜視圖。 第1 2圖是顯示有關本發明另外實施形態之脫臭器的剖 面圖。 第13圖是顯示第12圖之脫臭器的導入側之端面圖。 第14圖是顯示第12圖之脫臭器的導出側之端面圖。 第15圖是沿著第12圖之E - E線的剖面圖。 第1 6圖是沿著第1 2圖之F - F線的剖面圖。 第17圖是沿著第12圖之G - G線的剖面圖。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 第18圖是沿著第12圖之Η - Η線的剖面圖。 第1 9圖是顯不第1 2圖之襯墊11 2的變形例的斜視^圖 * 〇 弟2 0圖是㉝頁不弟12圖之襯塾3 2的變形例的斜視圖。 第2 1圖是顯不第1 2圖之襯墊1 5 8的變形例的斜視圖 〇 第22圖是顯示第12圖之襯墊82的變形例的斜視圖。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210Χ297公釐1 二S : ------ 200301H3 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 _____B7_五、發明説明（5 ) 第23圖是顯示第i2圖之筒管124 ( 154 )的分解圖。 第24圖是顯示有關本發明一實施形態之脫臭裝置的_ 明圖。 第25圖是顯示有關本發明一實施形態之脫臭除菌裝置 的說明圖。 【圖號說明】 1、100…脫臭器， 2…外筒， 3 . 4…隔熱材料， 10···空氣導入部， 12、32、44、58、62、82、112、158…襯墊， 12a、12b > 12c、12d、12e、22a、32a、32b、32c、32d 、32e - 34a、44a、44b、44c、44d、44e、58a、62a、64a、 5 8a、7 2b、72c、72d、72e、112a、158a…貫通孔， 12卜 32f、44f、44g、44h、44i、44j、74f、74g、74h、 74i、158d…壓工棒， 20、120…第一加熱部， , 21、121…導入部， 22、 41、52、71、122、152、162…管體， 23、 42、53、123、153…凸緣， 24、 54、124、154…電氣加熱器， 25、 55、125、155、165…筒管， 25a…凸緣部， ^--- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210 X 297公釐） (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 裝· 訂 200301143 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明（6 ) 25a、25b、55a、55b…凸緣部， 26、 56、126…加熱器線圏， 27、 57、127…端子， 30···第 1 室， 3 1、6 1…構件， 32···襯墊， 3 2a…貫通孔， 33···間隔構件， 34、 64…遮蔽板， 35、 65···溫度感測器， 40…第一惡臭淨化部， 41…管體， 42…凸緣， 43、44、73、74…催化載體， 44…催化載體， 33、45、63、75…間隔構件， 50、150…第二加熱部， 5 2…官體， 5 3…凸緣， 53a…貫通孔， 54…電氣加熱器， 55…筒管， 5 7…端子， 58···襯墊， (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） 200301143 A7 B7 五、發明説明（7 ) 58a…貫通孔， 60…第二室， (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 61…構件， 62…襯墊， 62a…貫通孔， 63…間隔構件， 64…遮蔽板， 64a…貫通孔， 65…溫度感測器， 70…第二惡臭淨化部， 71…管體， 7 2…凸緣， 73…催化載體， 74…催化載體， 75…間隔構件， 76…導出部， 80…空氣導出部， 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 82…襯墊， 82a…貫通孔， 112b、158b…支承棒， 122c、158c…棒狀構件， 155a…加熱器線圈捲繞部， 200…脫臭裝置， 210…空氣導入用配管， 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X 297公釐） -11 - 200301143 A7 B7 五、發明説明（8 ) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 220- 空氣 導出用配管 230- 熱父 換器， 231··· 外管 ， 232… 內管 7 233 "· 吹出 □， 234- 空氣 扇， 240"· 排氣 管， 300··· 廚餘 處理機， 310… 排氣 □， 400… 脫臭 除菌裝置， 401··· 內容 器， 402、 406 ·· •吸氣部， 403、 407" •排氣部， 404"· 吸氣 扇， 405 "· 外容 器， 413… 風扇 ， 415 — 第一 吸氣通路， 416··· 第二 吸氣通路， 417··· 第三 吸氣通路， 41 8… 空氣 通路， 419 — 排氣 扇， 420… 座， 421、 422·· •間隔壁， 423··· 間隙 〇 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） 200301143 A7 __B7_ 五、發明説明（9 ) 【實施發明之最佳形態】 以下，將本發明根據圖面所示實施形態加以說明。 第1圖至第7圖是顯示有關本發明之脫臭器的一實施 形態。 有關本實施形態之脫臭器1，連結有：導入含惡臭空氣 的空氣導入部10 ;連接於空氣導入部10的第一加熱部20 :位於第一加熱部20之下游側的第一室30 ;位於第一室 30之下游側的第一惡臭淨化部40 ;位於第一惡臭淨化部40 之下游側的第二加熱部50 ;位於第二加熱部50之下游惻的 第二室60 ;位於第二室60之下游側的第二惡臭淨化部70 ;及，位於第二惡臭淨化部70之下游側的空氣導出部80， 並將此等之周圍以外筒2圍繞所採用之構成。在外筒2之 內側，形成：直接圍繞各構件之周圍的毛氈狀之隔熱材料3 、及將毛氈狀之隔熱材料3的外側以板狀之隔熱材料4圍 繞的2層構造。 空氣導入部10，在本實施形態，是兼用第一加熱部20 之導入部21。在導入部21，安裝有襯墊12。 第一加熱部20，其構成爲：在兩端部設有凸緣23之金 屬製的管體22、及，配設於該管體22內的電氣加熱器24 。電氣加熱器24，在兩端具有十文字狀之凸緣部25a、25b 的筒管25之外面捲繞加熱器線圈26所構成。電氣加熱器 • 24之端子27，貫通管體22並導至外部之電源。 第一惡臭淨化部40，其構成爲：在兩端部設有凸緣42 - (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)200301143 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (1) "Technical Field" (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) The present invention, for example, is related to the treatment of air containing malodorous components discharged from food waste processors, etc. Deodorizers for air such as various odor components, and deodorizers and deodorizers using such deodorizers. [Background Art] As is well known, the waste food processing machines for composting Weiyu by microbial composting from general homes, restaurants, food industry, supermarkets, large restaurants, etc. in Weifang, processing plants, food waste storage, etc. are beginning popular. However, this food waste processor is decomposed by the fermentation of food waste by microorganisms, for example, it produces ammonia, methyl mercaptan, hydrogen sulfide, dimethyl sulfide, methyl disulfide, trimethylamine, acetaldehyde and other malodorous components, and It is desirable to remove this malodorous component. For example, exhaust gas from food processing industries, compost factories, etc. also contains the above-mentioned malodorous components, and it is also desirable to remove the malodorous components. Therefore, a patent application has been filed in which exhaust gas containing such malodorous components is heated and thermal decomposition is performed by a catalytic malodor purification device. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. However, it was confirmed that the malodorous components could not be removed reliably by heating the exhaust gas containing these malodorous components and performing thermal decomposition only by a catalytic malodor purification device. In particular, although methyl mercaptan and the like are subjected to the deodorizing treatment as described above, they are still contained in the exhaust gas, causing a problem of low removal rate. It is not limited to the above-mentioned bad odors. For example, the odor of smoking rooms in offices, pet odors in pet stores, animal hospitals, homes, odors in nursing homes, home caregiver rooms, and hospital odors are increasing The paper size is suitable for the Family Secretary County (CNS) A4 size (21GX297 public meal) '~ 200301 43 A7 B7 Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy Staff Consumer Cooperatives V. Invention description (2) But in response to these expectations of the machine , Device 尙 not developed. [Disclosure of the invention] The present invention is invented in order to solve the previous problems, and its purpose is to provide a deodorizer, a deodorizing device and a deodorizing and sterilizing device, aiming at various machines, equipment, including food waste processors, A deodorizer capable of reliably removing malodorous components in exhaust gas of a device or the surrounding environment, and a deodorizer and a deodorizing and sterilizing device using such a deodorizer. A deodorizer according to the present invention includes an air introduction section for introducing malodorous air, a heating section connected to the air introduction section, a chamber located downstream of the heating section, and a malodor purification located downstream of the room. And an air outlet section located downstream of the malodor purification section. In addition, another deodorizer according to the present invention includes: an air introduction section for introducing malodorous air; a first heating section connected to the air introduction section; a first chamber located downstream of the first heating section; A first malodor purification unit on the downstream side of the first chamber; a second heating unit on the downstream side of the first malodor purification unit; a second chamber on the downstream side of the second heating unit; A second malodor purification unit on the downstream side; and an air outlet unit located downstream of the second malodor purification unit. A deodorizing device according to the present invention includes: the above-mentioned deodorizer; an air introduction piping for connecting an exhaust section that discharges malodorous air and an air introduction section of the deodorizer; and a connection to the deodorizer Air outlet pipe for air outlet. This deodorizing device is further equipped with: a piping recycling station for air outlet (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)-the size of the paper is bound to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 200301143 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (3) An air-cooled heat exchanger that emits the heat of the air to heat the malodorous air in the air introduction pipe. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page.) The other deodorizing and sterilizing device of the present invention is provided with the above-mentioned deodorizer; an inner container with an air intake section and an air exhaust section, and a deodorizer; An air-suction fan provided with an air-intake part of the inner container; an outer container with an air-intake part and an air-exhaust part for receiving and receiving the inner container; and disposed inside the inner container 'from the air outlet of the deodorizer for recovery and discharge An air-cooled heat exchanger that warms the malodorous air in the air introduction pipe and guides the released air from the air outlet of the deodorizer to the exhaust section of the inner container; it is formed in the inner container Between the outer container and the outer container, the introduced air is guided from the suction portion of the outer container to the air intake path of the air-cooled heat exchanger; it is formed between the inner container and the outer container and is discharged from the air-cooled heat exchanger Air to the air passage of the exhaust portion of the outer container; and an air fan provided in the air passage. In this deodorizing and sterilizing device, printed by the employee's cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the outer container is composed of a long cylindrical body having an inhalation section on the lower side wall and an exhaust section on the upper side, and the inner container It is composed of a long cylindrical body with an air intake section on the upper side wall and an air exhaust section on the upper side. The deodorizer is an air introduction section arranged on the lower side of the inner container and an air outlet section It is provided on the upper side of the inner container. [Brief description of the drawing] Fig. 1 is a sectional view showing a deodorizer according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is an end view showing the introduction side of the deodorizer of Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is an end view showing the lead-out side of the deodorizer of Fig. 1. This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) M specification (2 × 0 × 297 mm) 200301143 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (4) * Figure 4 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 1. Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along line B-B in Fig. 1; (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page.) Figure 6 is a sectional view taken along line C-C of Figure 1. Fig. 7 is a sectional view taken along line D-D of Fig. 1; Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing a modification of the pad 12 of Fig. 1. Fig. 9 is a side view and a perspective view showing a modification of the pad 32 of Fig. 1. Fig. 10 is a side view and a perspective view showing a modification of the spacer 44 of Fig. 1. Fig. 11 is a perspective view showing a modification of the pad 72 of Fig. 1. Fig. 12 is a sectional view showing a deodorizer according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 13 is an end view showing the introduction side of the deodorizer of FIG. 12. Fig. 14 is an end view showing the lead-out side of the deodorizer of Fig. 12; Fig. 15 is a sectional view taken along the line E-E of Fig. 12. Fig. 16 is a sectional view taken along line F-F of Fig. 12. Fig. 17 is a sectional view taken along the line G-G of Fig. 12. Printed by the Employees' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Figure 18 is a sectional view taken along the line Η-Η in Figure 12. FIG. 19 is a perspective view showing a modification of the pad 11 2 of FIG. 12 and FIG. ^ FIG. 20 is a perspective view of a modification of the pad 32 of FIG. 12. FIG. 21 is a perspective view showing a modification of the pad 1 58 of FIG. 12. FIG. 22 is a perspective view showing a modification of the pad 82 of FIG. 12. This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 × 297 mm 1 2 S: ------ 200301H3 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 _____B7_ V. Description of the invention (5) Figure 23 It is an exploded view showing the bobbin 124 (154) shown in Fig. I2. Fig. 24 is a diagram showing a deodorizing device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 25 is a view showing deodorization according to an embodiment of the present invention. Illustrative diagram of sterilization device. [Illustration of drawing number] 1, 100 ... deodorizer, 2 ... outer tube, 3.4 ... heat insulation material, 10 ... air introduction section, 12, 32, 44, 58, 62 , 82, 112, 158 ... gaskets, 12a, 12b > 12c, 12d, 12e, 22a, 32a, 32b, 32c, 32d, 32e-34a, 44a, 44b, 44c, 44d, 44e, 58a, 62a, 64a , 5 8a, 7 2b, 72c, 72d, 72e, 112a, 158a ... through holes, 12b 32f, 44f, 44g, 44h, 44i, 44j, 74f, 74g, 74h, 74i, 158d ... 120 ... first heating section, 21, 121 ... introduction section, 22, 41, 52, 71, 122, 152, 162 ... body, 23, 42, 53, 123, 153 ... flanges, 24, 54, 124 154… Electric heaters, 25, 55, 125, 155, 165… bobbins, 25a… flanges, ^ --- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (please Read the notes on the back before filling in this page} Binding · Order 200301143 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Invention Description (6) 25a, 25b, 55a, 55b ... Flange, 26, 56, 126 ... heater wire coil, 27, 57, 127 ... terminals, 30 ... chamber 1, 3 1, 6 1 ... members, 32 ... gaskets, 3 2a ... through holes, 33 ... spacer members , 34, 64 ... shield plates, 35, 65 ... temperature sensors, 40 ... first malodor purification section, 41 ... pipe body, 42 ... flanges, 43, 44, 73, 74 ... catalytic carrier, 44 ... Catalytic carrier, 33, 45, 63, 75 ... spacer member, 50, 150 ... second heating section, 5 2 ... official body, 5 3 ... flange, 53a ... through hole, 54 ... electric heater, 55 ... bobbin ， 5 7… Terminals, 58 ··· pads, (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (2 10X297 mm) 200301143 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (7) 58a ... through hole, 60 ... second room, (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 61 ... member, 62 ... pad, 62a ... through Holes, 63 ... spacers, 64 ... shielding plates, 64a ... through holes, 65 ... temperature sensors, 70 ... second odor purification section, 71 ... pipe bodies, 7 2 ... flange, 73 ... catalyst carrier, 74 ... Catalytic carrier, 75 ... spacer member, 76 ... export section, 80 ... air export section, printed by the consumer co-operatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 82 ... pads, 82a ... through holes, 112b, 158b ... support rods, 122c, 158c ... Rod-shaped member, 155a ... heater coil winding section, 200 ... deodorizing device, 210 ... air introduction piping, this paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) -11-200301143 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (8) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 220- Air outlet piping 230- Heat father switch, 231 ··· Outer pipe, 232… Inner pipe 7 233 " · Blow out □, 234 -Air fan, 240 " · Exhaust pipe, 300 ... Food waste disposer, 310 ... Exhaust □, 400 ... Deodorizing and sterilizing device, 401 ... Inner container, 402, 406 ·· • Suction section, 403, 407 " • Exhaust Air section, 404 " Suction fan, 405 " Outer container, 413 ... Fan, 415 — First suction passage, 416 ... Second suction passage, 417 ... Third suction passage, 41 8… Air passage, 419 — Exhaust fan, 420… Seat, 421, 422 ·· • Partition wall, 423 ··· Clearance 〇 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) Printed on the paper by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 200301143 A7 __B7_ V. Description of the invention (9) [Implementing the invention Best Mode] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on the embodiments shown in the drawings. Figures 1 to 7 show one embodiment of the deodorizer according to the present invention. The deodorizer 1 according to this embodiment is connected to: an air introduction part 10 for introducing malodorous air; a first heating part 20 connected to the air introduction part 10; a first chamber 30 located downstream of the first heating part 20 The first malodor purification unit 40 located downstream of the first chamber 30; the second heating unit 50 located downstream of the first malodor purification unit 40; the second room 60 located downstream of the second heating unit 50; The second malodor purification unit 70 on the downstream side of the second chamber 60; and the air outlet unit 80 located downstream of the second malodor purification unit 70, and surrounding the outer cylinder 2 with the adopted structure. On the inner side of the outer tube 2, a felt-like heat-insulating material 3 directly surrounding the periphery of each member, and a two-layer structure in which the outside of the felt-like heat-insulating material 3 is surrounded by a plate-like heat-insulating material 4 are formed. The air introduction portion 10 is an introduction portion 21 that also serves as the first heating portion 20 in this embodiment. A gasket 12 is attached to the introduction portion 21. The first heating section 20 is composed of a metal pipe body 22 having flanges 23 at both end portions, and an electric heater 24 arranged in the pipe body 22. The electric heater 24 is configured by winding a heater coil 26 on the outer surface of a bobbin 25 having flange-shaped flange portions 25a and 25b at both ends. Electrical heater • Terminal 27 of 24, which penetrates the body 22 and leads to an external power source. The first malodor purification unit 40 is configured with flanges 42 at both ends-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page)
200301143 A7 B7 五、發明説明（10 ) 之金屬製的管體41、預定配設於該管體41內的2個催化載 體43、44、及，配設於2個催化載體43、44間的間隔構件 45 〇 於此，金屬製之管體41及金屬製之管體22，內徑大致 相等。 2個催化載體43、44，譬如，在由蜂窩形狀之多孔質 • Cordierite等所構成的陶瓷製載體上塗布r氧化鋁，並在表 面使白金、鈀（P d )、鍺（R h )等催化劑分散並進行塗布 。此外，亦可在鋁合金等之金屬製的載體上同樣使催化劑 分散並進行塗布。 在第一加熱部20及第一惡臭淨化部40之間，形成有 第一室30配設構件3 1藉由第一加熱部20來攪亂加熱的空 氣流。 攪亂空氣流之構件3 1，其構成爲：固定於第一加熱部 20及第一惡臭淨化部40之間的襯墊32、由配設於襯墊32 及催化載體43之間的數支棒材所構成的間隔構件33、及， '安裝於間隔構件33的遮蔽板34。 襯墊32，使貫通孔32a之直徑比導入部21之襯墊12 的貫通孔12a更小。 遮蔽板34，設有比襯墊32之貫通孔22a稍大的貫通孔 34a 〇 在第一室30，安裝有溫度感測器35。 第二加熱部50，與第一加熱部20同樣構成。 第二加熱部50，其構成有：在兩端設有凸緣53之金屬 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標gT^NS ) A4規格（210'x297公釐) ^ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •裝· 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 200301143 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 _ B7五、發明説明（H ) ‘製的管體52、及，配設於該管體52的電氣加熱器54。電 氣加熱器54，在兩端具有十文字狀之凸緣部55a、55b的筒 管55之外面捲繞加熱器線圏56所構成。電氣加熱器54之 端子57，貫通管體52並導至外部之電源。 在第二加熱部50及第一惡臭淨化部40之間，配設有 與襯墊32同形狀的襯墊58。 第二惡臭淨化部70，與第一惡臭淨化部40同樣構成。 第二惡臭淨化部70，其構成爲：在兩端部設有凸緣72 之金屬製的管體71、預定配設於該管體71內的2個催化載 體73、74、及，配設於2個催化載體73、74間的間隔構件 Ί5。 於此，金屬製之管體71及金屬製之管體52，內徑大致 相等。 2個催化載體73、74，譬如，在由蜂窩形狀之多孔質 Cordierite等所構成的陶瓷製載體上塗布r氧化鋁，並在表 面使白金、鈀（P d )、鍺（R h )等催化劑分散並進行塗布 。此外，2個催化載體73、74，亦可在鋁合金等之金屬製 的載體上同樣使催化劑分散並進行塗布。 在第二加熱部50及第二惡臭淨化部70之間，形成有 • 第二室60配設構件61藉由第二加熱部50來攪亂加熱的空 氣流。 攪亂空氣流之構件61，其構成爲：固定於第二加熱部 50及第二惡臭淨化部70之間的襯墊62、由配設於襯墊62 及催化載體73之間的數支棒材所構成的間隔構件63、及， - (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝· 訂200301143 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (10) The metallic pipe body 41, the two catalytic carriers 43, 44 intended to be arranged in the pipe body 41, and the two catalytic carriers 43, 44 Spacer member 45. Here, the inner diameter of the metal pipe body 41 and the metal pipe body 22 are approximately the same. Two catalytic supports 43, 44. For example, alumina-coated ceramic supports made of honeycomb-shaped porous cordierite etc. are coated with alumina, and platinum, palladium (P d), germanium (R h), etc. are coated on the surface. The catalyst is dispersed and coated. Alternatively, the catalyst may be dispersed and coated on a metal support such as an aluminum alloy. Between the first heating section 20 and the first malodor purification section 40, a first chamber 30 arrangement member 31 is formed to disturb the heated airflow by the first heating section 20. The member 31 for disturbing the air flow is composed of a pad 32 fixed between the first heating section 20 and the first malodor purification section 40, and a plurality of rods arranged between the pad 32 and the catalytic carrier 43. A spacer member 33 made of a material and a shield plate 34 attached to the spacer member 33. The spacer 32 has a smaller diameter of the through hole 32 a than the through hole 12 a of the spacer 12 of the introduction portion 21. The shielding plate 34 is provided with a through hole 34a slightly larger than the through hole 22a of the gasket 32. A temperature sensor 35 is mounted in the first chamber 30. The second heating section 50 is configured in the same manner as the first heating section 20. The second heating section 50 is composed of a metal paper with flanges 53 at both ends. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese national standard gT ^ NS) A4 size (210'x297 mm) ^ (Please read the precautions on the back first (Fill in this page again.) • Binding · Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and printed on 200301143 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economics and printed on A7 _ B7 V. Invention Pipe (52) and An electric heater 54 is provided in the pipe body 52. The electric heater 54 is formed by winding a heater coil 56 on the outer surface of a bobbin 55 having rib-shaped flange portions 55a and 55b at both ends. The terminal 57 of the electric heater 54 passes through the pipe body 52 and is led to an external power source. Between the second heating unit 50 and the first malodor purification unit 40, a gasket 58 having the same shape as the gasket 32 is disposed. The second malodor purification unit 70 is configured in the same manner as the first malodor purification unit 40. The second malodor purification unit 70 is configured by a metal pipe body 71 provided with flanges 72 at both end portions, two catalytic carriers 73 and 74 that are intended to be arranged in the pipe body 71, and A spacer member Ί5 between the two catalytic carriers 73 and 74. Here, the inner diameter of the metal pipe body 71 and the metal pipe body 52 are approximately the same. Two catalytic supports 73 and 74. For example, alumina support is coated on a ceramic support made of honeycomb-shaped porous Cordierite and the like, and platinum, palladium (P d), germanium (R h) and other catalysts are coated on the surface. Disperse and apply. The two catalyst supports 73 and 74 may be similarly dispersed and coated on a metal support such as an aluminum alloy. Between the second heating unit 50 and the second malodor purification unit 70, a second air-conditioning device 61 is used to disturb the heated airflow by the second heating unit 50. A member 61 for disturbing the air flow is composed of a gasket 62 fixed between the second heating section 50 and the second malodor purification section 70, and a plurality of rods arranged between the gasket 62 and the catalytic carrier 73. Spacer 63 and,-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page)-Binding
本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Μ規格（210Χ 297公釐） 200301143 A7 __B7_ 五、發明説明（12 ) 安裝於間隔構件63的遮蔽板64。 襯墊62，使貫通孔62a之直徑與襯墊32的貫通孔32a 大致相等。 • 遮蔽板64，設有比襯墊62之貫通孔62a稍大的貫通孔 64 a 〇 在第二室60，安裝有溫度感測器65。 空氣導出部80，在本實施形態，兼用第二惡臭淨化部 70之導出部76。在導出部76，安裝有襯墊82。襯墊82， 使貫通孔82a之直徑與襯墊62之貫通孔62a大致相等。 其次，有關本實施形態之脫臭器1的作用加以說明。 首先，通電於第一加熱部20及第二加熱部50，以溫度 感測器35、65使第一室30及第二室60之周圍環境溫度成 爲約280 °C〜約330°C爲止進行待機，確認成爲約280。(： •〜約330°C ’維持該溫度藉由設於外部的控制裝置加以控制 〇 接著，將含惡臭成分之空氣從導入部21 (空氣導入部 10 )壓入。 被壓入的空氣，在第一加熱部20中加熱到約280 °C〜 約330°C，並導至第一室30。 此時，加熱到約280°C〜約330°C的空氣，藉由攪亂空 氣流的構件3 1在第一室內來攪亂。即，從第一加熱部2〇 所排出加熱到約280°C〜約330°C的空氣，通過比管體22 .之內徑更小徑的襯墊32之貫通孔32a，所以在襯墊32之下 游側中產生渦流，來攪亂加熱到約2 8 0 °C〜約3 3 0 °C的空氣 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（21〇Χ297公釐） 二伯- '' (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本貫) -裝. 訂 經濟部智慧財產局S工消費合作社印製 20030X143 A7 B7 五、發明説明（13 ) ，可使空氣中之惡臭成分有效分散，進而’藉由下流側之 遮蔽板34同樣可將攪亂作用賦予空氣。因此’導入於第一 惡臭淨化部40之空氣中的惡臭成分，跨越第一惡臭'淨化部 40之流入側的催化載體43之全區大致形成均勻化的分散狀 態。 其次，催化載體43，藉由加熱到約280°C〜約330°C的 _ 空氣使催化劑活性化，來促進空氣中之惡臭成分的脫臭化 處理。 接著，從催化載體43放出的空氣，從配設與下游側之 催化載體44之間的間隔構件45在所形成的空間再度來攪 亂，之後，導入於下游側的催化載體44。因此，在流入下 游側之催化載體44之前空氣中的惡臭成分再度分散於空氣 中，跨越下游側之催化載體44的全區大致形成均勻化的分 散狀態。 其次，從下游側的催化載體44放出之空氣，導至第二 加熱部50。 • 此時，下游側的催化載體44放出之空氣，通過比下游 側的催化載體44更小徑的襯墊58之貫通孔5 8a，所以此時 形成承受攪亂作用。 其次，流入於第二加熱部50之空氣，再度被加熱。 接著，從第二加熱部50放出之空氣，藉由攪亂空氣流 之構件61在第二室內60被攪亂。第二室60之周圍環境溫 度約280°C〜約330°C。 此時，再度加熱到約280t〜約330t的空氣，藉由 本紙張尺度適用巾麵家縣（CNS ) M規格（21Gx297公釐 1 :17- — (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •裝. 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 200301 43 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明（14) 、 攪亂空氣流之構件在第二室60內被攪亂。即，從第二加熱 部50所排出加熱到約280°C〜約330°C的空氣，通過比管 體52之內徑更小徑的襯墊62之貫通孔62a，所以在襯墊62 之下游側中產生渦流，來攪亂加熱後的空氣，可使空氣中 之惡臭成分更有效分散，進而，藉由下流側之遮蔽板64同 樣可將攪亂作用賦予空氣。因此，導入於第二惡臭淨化部 70之空氣中的惡臭成分，跨越第惡臭淨化部70之流入側的 催化載體.73之全區大致形成均勻化的分散狀態。 其次，催化載體73，藉由加熱的空氣使催化劑活性化 ，來促進空氣中之惡臭成分的脫臭化處理。 ' 接著，從催化載體73放出的空氣，從配設與下游側之 催化載體74之間的間隔構件75在所形成的空間再度來攪 亂，之後，導入於下游側的催化載體74。因此，在流入下 游側之催化載體74之前空氣中的惡臭成分再度分散於空氣 中，跨越下游側之催化載體74的全區大致形成均勻化的分 散狀態。 其次，從下游側的催化載體74所排出的空氣，從空氣 導出部8 0被排出。 如以上，若依據本實施形態，則含導入後之惡臭空氣 ，，經由：在第一加熱部20加熱到約280°C〜約330°C，在 後段作爲容易脫臭條件的製程；在第一室30中藉由攪亂空 氣流的構件31來攪亂，使惡臭成分均勻地分散於空氣中， 藉由後段之第一惡臭淨化部40作爲容易脫臭處理的製程； 在該狀態下，導至第一惡臭淨化部40之上游側的催化載體 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X 297公釐） (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •裝- 訂This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) M specification (210 × 297 mm) 200301143 A7 __B7_ V. Description of the invention (12) The shielding plate 64 installed on the spacer member 63. In the gasket 62, the diameter of the through-hole 62a and the through-hole 32a of the gasket 32 are substantially equal. • The shielding plate 64 is provided with a through hole 64 a slightly larger than the through hole 62 a of the gasket 62. A temperature sensor 65 is installed in the second chamber 60. The air outlet unit 80 also uses the outlet unit 76 of the second malodor purification unit 70 in this embodiment. A gasket 82 is attached to the lead-out portion 76. The spacer 82 has the diameter of the through-hole 82a and the through-hole 62a of the spacer 62 substantially equal. Next, the operation of the deodorizer 1 according to this embodiment will be described. First, the first heating section 20 and the second heating section 50 are energized, and the temperature of the surrounding environment of the first chamber 30 and the second chamber 60 is about 280 ° C to about 330 ° C by the temperature sensors 35 and 65. Standby, confirmed to be about 280. (: ~~ 330 ° C 'This temperature is controlled by an external control device. Next, the malodorous component-containing air is pushed in from the introduction part 21 (air introduction part 10). The pressed air, In the first heating part 20, it is heated to about 280 ° C to about 330 ° C, and is led to the first chamber 30. At this time, the air heated to about 280 ° C to about 330 ° C is disturbed by the flow of air. The member 31 is disturbed in the first chamber. That is, the air heated to about 280 ° C to about 330 ° C discharged from the first heating section 20 passes through a gasket having a smaller diameter than the inner diameter of the tube body 22. 32 through holes 32a, so eddy currents are generated in the downstream side of the pad 32 to disturb the air heated to about 280 ° C ~ about 3 3 0 ° C. The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification ( 21〇 × 297mm) Erbo- '' (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this book)-Packing. Order printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, S Industrial Consumer Cooperative, 20030X143 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (13), It can effectively disperse the malodorous components in the air, and further, the turbulent effect can be given to the air by the shielding plate 34 on the downstream side. Therefore, the malodorous components introduced into the air of the first malodor purification unit 40 span the entire area of the catalytic carrier 43 on the inflow side of the first malodor purification unit 40 to form a substantially uniform dispersion state. Second, the catalytic carrier 43, The catalyst is activated by _ air heated to about 280 ° C to about 330 ° C to promote the deodorization of malodorous components in the air. Next, the air released from the catalytic carrier 43 is disposed from the downstream side. The spacer members 45 between the catalytic carriers 44 are disturbed again in the formed space, and then introduced into the downstream catalytic carrier 44. Therefore, the malodorous components in the air are dispersed again in the air before flowing into the catalytic carrier 44 on the downstream side. In the middle, the entire area of the catalytic carrier 44 across the downstream side is roughly uniformly dispersed. Next, the air released from the catalytic carrier 44 on the downstream side is guided to the second heating section 50. At this time, the catalytic carrier on the downstream side is at this time. The air released by 44 passes through the through-holes 5 8a of the gasket 58 having a smaller diameter than the catalytic carrier 44 on the downstream side, so that at this time it is formed to withstand disturbance. Second, it flows into the second The air in the heating section 50 is heated again. Then, the air released from the second heating section 50 is disturbed in the second chamber 60 by the member 61 that disturbs the air flow. The ambient temperature of the second chamber 60 is about 280 ° C. ~ Approximately 330 ° C. At this time, reheat the air to approximately 280t ~ approximately 330t, and apply the paper size (CNS) M specification (21Gx297mm 1: 17- —- (Please read the note on the back first) (Please fill in this page again for matters) • Packing. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Printed on 200301 43 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the Invention (14). The inside of the chamber 60 is disturbed. That is, the air discharged from the second heating part 50 and heated to about 280 ° C to about 330 ° C passes through the through hole 62a of the gasket 62 having a smaller diameter than the inner diameter of the pipe body 52, so A vortex is generated in the downstream side to disturb the heated air, so that the malodorous components in the air can be more effectively dispersed, and further, the disturbance effect can be imparted to the air by the shielding plate 64 on the downstream side. Therefore, the malodorous components introduced into the air of the second malodor purification unit 70 are formed in a substantially uniform and dispersed state across the entire area of the catalytic carrier .73 on the inflow side of the second malodor purification unit 70. Next, the catalytic carrier 73 activates the catalyst with heated air to promote deodorization of malodorous components in the air. Next, the air released from the catalytic carrier 73 is disturbed again in the space formed by the spacer member 75 disposed between the catalytic carrier 74 and the downstream catalytic carrier 74, and then introduced into the catalytic carrier 74 on the downstream side. Therefore, before the inflow of the catalytic carrier 74 on the downstream side, the malodorous components in the air are dispersed again in the air, and the entire area across the catalytic carrier 74 on the downstream side is formed into a uniformly dispersed state. Next, the air discharged from the downstream catalytic carrier 74 is discharged from the air outlet 80. As described above, according to this embodiment, the foul air including the introduction is heated in the first heating section 20 to about 280 ° C to about 330 ° C, and is used as a process for easy deodorization conditions in the latter stage. In the first chamber 30, the member 31 that disturbs the air flow is used to stir, so that the malodorous components are uniformly dispersed in the air, and the first malodor purification section 40 in the later stage is used as a process for easy deodorization treatment; The catalytic carrier on the upstream side of the first foul purification section 40 The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)
200301143 A7 B7 五、發明説明（15 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 43，藉由催化劑接受有效之脫臭處理的前階段，再度承受 攪亂作用，將惡臭成分再度分散的製程；在下游側的催化 載體44藉由催化劑承受有效之脫臭處理的製程；在第二加 熱部50再度加熱到約280°C〜約330°C，作爲容易殘留的 惡臭成分之脫臭的製程；在第二室60中藉由攪亂空氣流的 構件61來攪亂，使殘留之惡臭成分再度均勻地分散於空氣 中，藉由後段之第二惡臭淨化部70作爲容易脫臭處理的製 程；在該狀態下，導至第二惡臭淨化部70之上游側的催化 載體73，藉由催化劑接受有效之脫臭處理的前階段，再度 承受攪亂作用，使惡臭成分再度分散的製程；及，在下游 側的催化載體44藉由催化劑承受有效之脫臭處理的製程； 並被排出，所以含惡臭成分的空氣，在加熱後經過數次來 •攪亂與第一惡臭淨化部40及第二惡臭淨化部70中之活性 化的催化劑來提高催化效率，可有效的脫臭。 其結果，將含惡臭成分的空氣加熱之後，單以惡臭淨 化部僅來脫臭是先前裝置無法獲得，可顯著除去甲硫醇。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 順便一提，若依據本實施形態，則將導入時之空氣中 的惡臭成分，藉由三點比較式臭袋法（排出口法）試驗時 ，可將導入時之臭氣濃度55000作爲導出時的臭氣濃度550 。又，藉由氣體色譜法（gas chromatography )計測導出時 的甲硫醇時，使 〇 . 04PPM 〜0 · 04PPM < 0 · 0001PPM (臭 氣強度1 :勉勉強強可感知臭味的程度）。即，當導出時可 ' 脫臭惡臭成分約85%程度。此外，先前的裝置，是50〜 6 0 %程度的除去率。 -19 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X 297公釐） 200301143 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明（16 ) 此外’本實施形態，各襯墊12、3 2、4 4、6 2、8 2，對 於設有1個之貫通孔12a、32a、44a、62a、82a的情況作了 說明，但亦可設置數個的貫通孔。 譬如，如第8圖所示，襯墊12，合對於第一加熱部20 之筒管25之形狀，爲了容易引導空氣，設有4個貫通孔 12b、12c、12d、12e，亦可在中央設有擋接於筒管25的壓 工棒12f。 如第9圖所示，襯墊32，合對於第一加熱部20之筒管 25之形狀，爲了容易引導空氣，設有4個貫通孔3 2b、3 2c 、3 2d、3 2e，在中央設有擋接於筒管25的壓工棒32f，亦 可在壓工棒32f之相反側設有攪亂空氣流的構件3 1。此外 ，襯墊62，亦可與第9圖作爲同樣。 如第10圖所示，襯墊44，合對於第一加熱部20之筒 管25之形狀，爲了容易引導空氣，設有4個貫通孔44b、 44c、44d、44e，在中央設有擋接於下游側的催化載體44之 壓工棒44f，44g、44h、44i，亦可在壓工棒44f、44g、44h 、44i之相反側設有擋接於第二加熱部50之筒管55的壓工 棒 44j。 如第11圖所示，襯墊72，合對於第一加熱部20之筒 管25之形狀，爲了容易引導空氣，設有4個貫通孔72b、 7 2c、72d、7 2e，亦可在中央設有擋接於下游側的催化載體 74 之壓工棒 74f，74g、74h、74i。 又，遮蔽板34、64，對於設有貫通孔34a、64a的情況 ， 作了說明，但在貫通孔34a、64a之下游側設有立起部（譬 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X 297公釐） (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝· 訂 200301143 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 ____B7五、發明説明（17 ) 如’藉由內緣翻邊加工等以成形加以形成），進而亦可作 爲在空氣流容易賦予旋轉流的形狀。 又，區隔第一惡臭淨化部40及第二惡臭淨化部70中 之催化載體43、44、73、74的間隔構件45、75亦同樣附有 .任意角度進而亦可作爲在空氣流容易賦予旋轉流的形狀。 又，第一惡臭淨化部40及第二惡臭淨化部70，對於分 別使用2個之催化載體43、44、73、74的情況作了說明， 但亦可分別構成1個之催化載體。 此外，有關上述本實施形態之脫臭器1，連結有··導入 含惡臭空氣的空氣導入部10;連接於空氣導入部10的第一 加熱部20 ;位於第一加熱部20之下游側的第一室30 ;位 於第一室30之下游側的第一惡臭淨化部40 ;位於第一惡臭 淨化部40之下游側的第二加熱部50 ;位於第二加熱部50 之下游側的第二室60 ;位於第二室60之下游側的第二惡臭 ^ 淨化部70 ;及，位於第二惡臭淨化部70之下游側的空氣導 出部80，並將此等之周圍以外筒2圍繞之構成，但省略第 二加熱部50，第二室60及第二惡臭淨化部70，亦可在第 一惡臭淨化部40之下游側安裝空氣導出部80。 第1 2圖至第23圖是顯示有關本發明其他實施形態的 脫臭器100。 有關本實施形態之脫臭器1〇〇 ’是第一加熱部120及第 二加熱部150，內捲有電氣加熱器124、154這點’與脫臭 器1不同。因此，其他構成，與第1圖所示脫臭器1相同 ，所以在同一構成賦予同一編號。 -21 - (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •裝· 訂 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（21〇乂 297公釐） 200301143 A7 ____B7 五、發明説明（18) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 首先，第一加熱部1 20，其構成爲：在兩端設有凸緣 123之金屬製的管體122、及，配設於該管體122內的電氣 加熱器124。電氣加熱器124，其構成爲：在內面具有加熱 器線圏捲繞部125a之圓筒狀的筒管125、及，捲繞於加熱 器線圏捲繞部125a的加熱器線圈126。電氣加熱器124之 端子127，貫通管體122並導至外部的電源。 設於第一加熱部1 20之導入側1 2 1的襯墊11 2，在設於 中央之貫通孔112a介於支承棒112b設有棒狀構件122c。 其次，第二加熱部1 50，其構成爲：在兩端部設有凸緣 153之金屬製的管體162、及，配設於該管體152內的電氣 加熱器154。電氣加熱器154,其構成爲：在內面具有加熱 器線圏捲繞部155a之圓筒狀的筒管155、及，捲繞於加熱 器線圏捲繞部155a的加熱器線圈156。電氣加熱器154之 .端子157，貫通管體152並導至外部的電源。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 設於第二加熱部150之導入側的襯墊158，與襯墊112 同樣在設於中央之貫通孔158a介於支承棒158b設有棒狀構 件158c，在棒狀構件158c之相反側設有與下游側的催化載 體44擋接的壓工棒158d。 如以上，本實施形態’第一加熱部120及第二加熱部 150，因爲採用構成爲內捲有電氣加熱器124、154，所以在 襯墊112、158分別設置之棒狀構件112c、158c與筒管125 、1 65之間形成風向筒，將導入之空氣可積極地朝下游側引 導。 ' 其結果，空氣與電氣加熱器124、154形成直接接觸， 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） 200301143 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 __B7___五、發明説明（19 ) 可提高熱效率。 其他作用效果與第1圖之脫臭器同樣。 又，本實施形態中，譬如，亦可與第8圖至第11圖中 的各種變更同樣。 此外，有關上述本實施形態之脫臭器100，連結有：導 . 入含惡臭空氣的空氣導入部10 ;連接於空氣導入部10的第 一加熱部1 20 ;位於第一加熱部1 20之下游側的第一室30 ; 位於第一室30之下游側的第一惡臭淨化部40 ;位於第一惡 臭淨化部40之下游側的第二加熱部150 ;位於第二加熱部 150之下游側的第二室60 ;位於第二室60之下游側的第二 惡臭淨化部70 ;及，位於第二惡臭淨化部70之下游側的空 氣導出部80，並將此等之周圍以外筒2圍繞之構成，但省 略第二加熱部150，第二室60及第二惡臭淨化部70，亦可 在第一惡臭淨化部40之下游側安裝空氣導出部80。 第24圖是顯示使用脫臭器1 (或脫臭器100)的脫臭 裝置200。 有關本實施形態的脫臭裝置200，其構成爲：連結於脫 臭器1(或脫臭器100)之空氣導入部10的空氣導入用配 管210 ;連結於脫臭器1 (或脫臭器100)之空氣導出部80 的空氣導出用配管220 ;結合空氣導入用配管210及空氣導 出用配管220，回收從空氣導出用配管220所放出空氣熱來 加溫含空氣導入用配管210內之惡臭空氣的空冷式之熱交 換器230 ;介於該熱交換器23 0連絡於空氣導出用配管220 及廚餘處理機300之排氣口 310的排氣管240。 --- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} -裝 訂 本典張尺度適用中.國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） 200301143 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明（20 ) 熱交換器230，是將連絡空氣導入用配管210及排氣管 240的外管231，及連絡於空氣導出用配管220的內管232 作爲在同心圓上之二重管構造的空氣式熱交換器。熱交換 器230的兩端部是被封鎖，在下游側設有具備空氣扇234 的吹出口 233。 因此，在熱交換器230，從排氣管240導入的空氣，藉 由流動內管232內之空氣加溫通過空氣導入用配管210送 出到脫臭器1 (或脫臭器100)。 其次，有關本實施形態之脫臭裝置200的作用加以說 明。 首先，從廚餘處理機300之排氣口 3 10所排出含惡臭 成分空氣，藉由具備於廚餘處理機300的風扇吹入，則藉 由熱交換器30之空氣扇234的吸引，吸入到脫臭器1 (或 脫臭器100)。 其次，吸入到脫臭器1 (或脫臭器1〇〇 )的空氣，在脫 臭器1(或脫臭器100)中受到如上述的脫臭處理，被脫臭 〇 接著，脫臭後的空氣，在熱交換器230中與送進到脫 臭器1 (或脫臭器100)的空氣進行熱交換並冷卻到約40°C ，藉由空氣扇234放出到大氣中。 如以上’若依據本實施形態，則從廚餘處理機300之 排氣□ 310所排出含惡臭成分的空氣，藉由具備於廚餘處 、理機300之風扇及熱交換器230的空氣扇234，朝向脫臭器 1 (或脫臭器100 )強制性且穩定並以固定量吹進，在脫臭 -24 - ~ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210X297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝· ,ιτ 200301143 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 __B7五、發明説明（21 ) 器1 (或脫臭器100 )中如已述，將空氣中之甲硫醇接受約 減低8 5 %程度的脫臭作用之後，藉由熱交換器230朝向脫臭 器1(或脫臭器100)與新送進的空氣爲了熱交換，下降到 約40°C程度對人體幾乎無影響之溫度可放出到大氣中，所 以，比起習知技術之空氣中的惡臭成分更大差距可普及且 更大貢獻的廚餘處理機300。 而且，有關本實施形態的脫臭裝置200，可任意配置空 氣導入用配管210，空氣導出用配管220及空冷式之熱交換 器230，所以不必特別的空間，即使狹窄的場所亦可容易設 置。 此外，本實施形態，對於適用於廚餘處理機300的情 況作了說明，但本發明，並不限定於此，亦可與從食品加 工業，堆肥工廠等取出空氣的排氣口進行連接。 第25圖是顯示使用脫臭器1 (或脫臭器1〇〇)的脫臭 除菌裝置400。 有關本實施形態的脫臭除菌裝置400，具備：脫臭器1 (或脫臭器100);具備吸氣部402及排氣部403，收納脫 臭器1 (或脫臭器100)的內容器401 ;具備於內容器401 之吸氣部402的吸氣扇404 ;具備吸氣部406和排氣部407 ，收納內容器401的外容器405 ;配設於內容器401內，從 脫臭器1 (或脫臭器100)之空氣導出部80回收所放出之 空氣熱來加溫含空氣導入部10內的惡臭空氣’並從脫臭器 1 (或脫臭器100)之空氣導出部80將所放出的空氣導至內 ，容器401之排氣部403的空冷式之熱交換器410 ;形成於內 - (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝· 訂 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 200301143 A7 B7 五、發明説明（22 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 容器401和外容器403之間，從外容器405之吸氣部406將 所導入的空氣導至內容器401之吸氣部402的第一吸氣通 路415 ;形成於內容器401及外容器405之間，導至空冷式 之熱交換器410內的第二吸氣通路416;從冷式之熱交換器 410將所排出的空氣導至脫臭器1(或脫臭器1〇〇)之空氣 導入部10的第三吸氣通路417 ;導至外容器405之排氣部 407的空氣通路418 ;及，設於外容器405之排氣部407的 空氣扇419。 於此，內容器401，由在上部側壁具備吸氣部402並且 在上部具備排氣部403之縱長的筒狀體所構成。 外容器405，由在下部側壁具備吸氣部406並且在上部 具備排氣部407之縱長的筒狀體所構成。 脫臭器1(或脫臭器1〇〇)，將空氣導入部10配設於 內容器401之下部側，並且將空氣導出部80配設於內容器 401之上部側。 在脫臭除菌裝置400，安裝有座420用來封鎖內容器 401及外容器405的下部。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 導入於第一吸氣通路415之空氣不要流入於空氣通路 418，在內容器401及外容器405之間，設有間隔壁421。 導入於第二吸氣通路416之空氣不要流入於第三吸氣 通路417，在內容器401內設有間隔壁422。 空氣通路318，導入的空氣藉由排氣扇419可無阻力的 排出，在一部分設有間隙4 2 3與第一吸氣通路4 1 5進行連 絡。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（21〇Χ297公釐） 200301143 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明（23 ) 空冷式之熱交換器410，與第24圖所示空冷式之熱交 換器230不同，構成將通過內部之排氣從上部朝向空氣通 路418內排出。即，從吸氣部411取進的空氣，通過設於 排氣通路之外側的空間，於此奪取排氣熱，從排氣部412 藉由風扇413導出於第三吸氣通路417內。 其次，第三吸氣通路417內之空氣，從脫臭器1(或脫 臭器100)之空氣導入部10導至脫臭器1 (或脫臭器1〇〇) 內，使空氣中的惡臭被脫臭，在空氣中使浮遊的菌被殺菌 從空氣導出部80排出到空冷式之熱交換器410內。 接著，排出於空冷式之熱交換器410內之空氣’在空 冷式之熱交換器410中奪取熱，藉由排氣扇419導至空氣 通路418，藉由排氣扇419從外容器405之排氣部407被排 若依據有關本施形態之脫臭除菌裝置400，則藉由脫臭 器1 (或脫臭器100)，將空氣加溫到280°C〜300°C，譬 如，將空氣中之病毒等的細菌、霉菌、壁蝨、花粉、灰塵 、塵埃等藉由燃燒可殺菌、淸淨化’並且藉由氧化催化可 進行脫臭。 進而，加以說明，則可達成如下之效果。 譬如，設置於辦公室內的吸煙室，則在吸煙室內含於 香煙的煙臭成分（氨、乙醛、酢酸等），藉由脫臭器1(或 脫臭器100 )來脫臭，含於煙中的一氧化碳，與二氧化碳分 解於水中。同時，可發揮空氣淸淨及除濕效果。 相對地，習知技術之離子，等離子體方式裝置，在吸 --------- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、τ200301143 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (15) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 43. The process of re-dispersing the malodorous components through the previous stage of the catalyst's effective deodorization treatment and re-dispersing the malodorous components ; The downstream process of the catalytic carrier 44 undergoes an effective deodorization process by the catalyst; the second heating section 50 is heated again to about 280 ° C to about 330 ° C, as a process for deodorizing easily remaining malodorous components. ; In the second chamber 60, the components 61 that disturb the air flow are used to stir, so that the remaining malodorous components are evenly dispersed in the air again, and the second malodor purification section 70 in the latter stage is used as a process for easy deodorization treatment; In this state, the catalytic carrier 73 leading to the upstream side of the second malodor purification unit 70 undergoes the process of disturbing again the process of dispersing malodorous components again in the previous stage of the catalyst receiving an effective deodorizing treatment; and, downstream The catalytic carrier 44 on the side undergoes an effective deodorizing process by the catalyst; and is discharged, so the air containing malodorous components is heated several times after being heated. The first portion 40 and the second purifying malodorous odor in the purification section 70 to increase the activity of a catalyst for catalytic efficiency, which can effectively deodorized. As a result, after the air containing the malodorous component was heated, the deodorization by the malodorous purification part alone was not available with the conventional apparatus, and methyl mercaptan was able to be removed significantly. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economics By the way, according to this embodiment, the odor components in the air at the time of introduction can be tested by the three-point comparison odor bag method (exhaust outlet method). The odor concentration at the time of introduction was 55,000 and the odor concentration at the time of extraction was 550. In addition, when measuring the methyl mercaptan at the time of derivation by gas chromatography, it was set to 0.4PPM to 0. 04PPM < 0. 0001PPM (odor intensity 1: the degree of odor that was barely perceptible). That is, it can be deodorized to about 85% when it is derived. In addition, the conventional device has a removal rate of about 50 to 60%. -19-This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297mm) 200301143 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (16) In addition, 'this embodiment, each pad 12, 3, 4, 4, 6, 2, and 8 2 have been described in the case where one through hole 12a, 32a, 44a, 62a, 82a is provided, but a plurality of through holes may be provided. For example, as shown in FIG. 8, the gasket 12 fits the shape of the bobbin 25 of the first heating section 20. In order to easily guide the air, four through holes 12 b, 12 c, 12 d, and 12 e are provided. A presser rod 12f is provided to block the bobbin 25. As shown in FIG. 9, the gasket 32 conforms to the shape of the bobbin 25 of the first heating section 20. In order to easily guide the air, four through holes 3 2b, 3 2c, 3 2d, and 3 2e are provided in the center. A pressing rod 32f is provided to block the bobbin 25, and a member 31 for disturbing the air flow may be provided on the opposite side of the pressing rod 32f. The pad 62 may be the same as that shown in FIG. 9. As shown in FIG. 10, the gasket 44 conforms to the shape of the bobbin 25 of the first heating section 20. In order to easily guide the air, four through holes 44b, 44c, 44d, and 44e are provided, and a stopper is provided in the center. On the downstream side of the catalytic rods 44f, 44g, 44g, 44h, and 44i of the catalytic carrier 44, a bobbin 55 that blocks the second heating portion 50 and is provided on the opposite side of the catalytic rods 44f, 44g, 44h, and 44i.工 工 44j. As shown in FIG. 11, the gasket 72 conforms to the shape of the bobbin 25 of the first heating section 20. In order to easily guide the air, four through holes 72 b, 7 2c, 72d, and 7 2e are provided. Press rods 74f, 74g, 74h, 74i are provided to block the catalytic carrier 74 on the downstream side. The shielding plates 34 and 64 have been described with respect to the case where the through holes 34a and 64a are provided. However, a standing portion is provided on the downstream side of the through holes 34a and 64a (for example, this paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) ) A4 size (210X 297mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page)-Binding and ordering 200301143 Printed by A7 ____B7 of the Intellectual Property Bureau Employee Consumer Cooperatives of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (17) Inner edge flanging etc. are formed by forming), and can also be used as a shape which can easily impart a swirling flow to the air flow. Moreover, the partition members 45 and 75 which separate the catalytic carriers 43, 44, 73, and 74 in the 1st odor purification part 40 and the 2nd odor purification part 70 are attached similarly. An arbitrary angle can also be used as it is easy to provide in an air flow. Swirl flow shape. The first malodor purification unit 40 and the second malodor purification unit 70 have been described in the case of using two catalytic carriers 43, 44, 73, and 74, respectively. However, one catalytic carrier may be configured separately. In addition, the deodorizer 1 of the present embodiment described above is connected to the air introduction part 10 that introduces malodorous air; the first heating part 20 connected to the air introduction part 10; and the downstream side of the first heating part 20 The first chamber 30; the first malodor purification unit 40 located downstream of the first chamber 30; the second heating unit 50 located downstream of the first malodor purification unit 40; the second heating unit 50 downstream of the second heating unit 50 A second odor purification unit 70 located downstream of the second chamber 60; and an air outlet 80 located downstream of the second odor purification unit 70 and surrounding the outer cylinder 2 However, the second heating unit 50, the second chamber 60, and the second malodor purification unit 70 are omitted, and an air outlet unit 80 may be installed on the downstream side of the first malodor purification unit 40. Figures 12 to 23 show a deodorizer 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention. The deodorizer 100 'according to this embodiment is different from the deodorizer 1 in that the first heating section 120 and the second heating section 150 have electric heaters 124 and 154 wound therein. Therefore, the other configurations are the same as those of the deodorizer 1 shown in FIG. 1, and therefore the same numbers are assigned to the same configurations. -21-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) • The paper size of the binding and binding is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21〇 乂 297 mm) 200301143 A7 ____B7 V. Description of the invention (18) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) First, the first heating section 1 20 is composed of a metal pipe body 122 with flanges 123 at both ends, and is arranged on the pipe body Electric heater 124 inside 122. The electric heater 124 includes a cylindrical bobbin 125 having a heater coil winding portion 125a on its inner surface, and a heater coil 126 wound around the heater coil winding portion 125a. The terminal 127 of the electric heater 124 passes through the tube body 122 and is led to an external power source. The gasket 11 2 provided on the introduction side 1 2 1 of the first heating portion 120 is provided with a rod-like member 122c in the through hole 112a provided in the center through the support rod 112b. Next, the second heating unit 150 is configured by a metal pipe body 162 having flanges 153 at both ends and an electric heater 154 disposed in the pipe body 152. The electric heater 154 includes a cylindrical bobbin 155 having a heater coil winding portion 155a on its inner surface, and a heater coil 156 wound around the heater coil winding portion 155a. The terminal 157 of the electric heater 154 penetrates the pipe body 152 and leads to an external power source. The consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed a gasket 158 provided on the introduction side of the second heating section 150, and the same as the gasket 112 is provided with a rod-shaped member 158c between a support rod 158b in a central through hole 158a, On the opposite side of the rod-shaped member 158c, a presser rod 158d that is in contact with the catalytic carrier 44 on the downstream side is provided. As described above, since the first heating section 120 and the second heating section 150 of the present embodiment are configured such that the electric heaters 124 and 154 are wound inside, the rod-shaped members 112c and 158c provided on the pads 112 and 158 and A wind direction tube is formed between the bobbins 125 and 165, and the introduced air can be actively guided to the downstream side. 'As a result, the air comes into direct contact with the electric heaters 124 and 154, and this paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 200301143 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 __B7___ V. Invention Explanation (19) can improve thermal efficiency. Other functions and effects are the same as those of the deodorizer in FIG. 1. In this embodiment, for example, it is possible to perform the same changes as those shown in Figs. 8 to 11. In addition, the deodorizer 100 according to the present embodiment described above is connected to: an air introduction part 10 for introducing foul air; a first heating part 1 20 connected to the air introduction part 10; First chamber 30 on the downstream side; first malodor purification unit 40 on the downstream side of the first chamber 30; second heating unit 150 on the downstream side of the first malodor purification unit 40; on the downstream side of the second heating unit 150 A second chamber 60; a second malodor purification unit 70 located downstream of the second chamber 60; and an air outlet unit 80 located downstream of the second malodor purification unit 70, and surrounds the periphery of the outer cylinder 2 Although the second heating unit 150, the second chamber 60, and the second malodor purification unit 70 are omitted, the air outlet unit 80 may be installed on the downstream side of the first malodor purification unit 40. Fig. 24 shows a deodorizer 200 using the deodorizer 1 (or the deodorizer 100). The deodorizing device 200 according to this embodiment is configured to be connected to the air introduction pipe 210 of the air introduction section 10 of the deodorizer 1 (or the deodorizer 100), and to be connected to the deodorizer 1 (or the deodorizer). 100) air outlet piping 220 of the air derivation unit 80; combining air introduction piping 210 and air derivation piping 220 to recover the heat of the air emitted from the air derivation piping 220 to warm the malodor containing the air introduction piping 210 An air-cooled heat exchanger 230 of air; the heat exchanger 230 is connected to the air outlet pipe 220 and the exhaust pipe 240 of the exhaust port 310 of the food waste processor 300. --- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page}-Binding of this booklet is applicable. National Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (210X297 mm) 200301143 Printed by A7, Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs B7 V. Description of the invention (20) The heat exchanger 230 is an outer pipe 231 connecting the air introduction pipe 210 and an exhaust pipe 240, and an inner pipe 232 connected to the air outlet pipe 220 as two on a concentric circle. An air-type heat exchanger with a heavy tube structure. Both ends of the heat exchanger 230 are closed, and a blow-out port 233 including an air fan 234 is provided on the downstream side. Therefore, the heat exchanger 230 is introduced from the exhaust pipe 240 The warmed air is sent to the deodorizer 1 (or deodorizer 100) through the air introduction pipe 210 by heating the air in the flowing inner tube 232. Next, the operation of the deodorizer 200 of this embodiment will be described. First, the odorous component-containing air discharged from the exhaust ports 3 10 of the food waste processor 300 is blown in by a fan provided in the food waste processor 300, and is sucked in and sucked by the air fan 234 of the heat exchanger 30 To deodorizer 1 (or deodorizer 100) Next, the air sucked into the deodorizer 1 (or the deodorizer 100) is subjected to the deodorization treatment as described above in the deodorizer 1 (or the deodorizer 100), and is deodorized. Next, The deodorized air is heat-exchanged with the air sent to the deodorizer 1 (or the deodorizer 100) in the heat exchanger 230, cooled to about 40 ° C, and released into the atmosphere through an air fan 234. As described above, 'If according to the present embodiment, the air containing malodorous components is exhausted from the exhaust gas □ 310 of the food waste processor 300, and the air fan provided in the food waste place, the machine 300, and the heat exchanger 230 is used. 234. It is mandatory and stable toward deodorizer 1 (or deodorizer 100) and blows in at a fixed amount. Deodorization -24-~ This paper applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) ( Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) -Installation ·, ιτ 200301143 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 __B7 V. Description of the invention (21) Device 1 (or deodorizer 100) as already described After the methyl mercaptan in the air has been deodorized by about 85%, the heat exchanger 230 For heat exchange between the deodorizer 1 (or deodorizer 100) and the newly fed air, the temperature can be released to the atmosphere at a temperature that has no effect on the human body to about 40 ° C. Therefore, compared with the air of conventional technology, The food waste disposer 300 having a larger gap in the malodor component can be popularized and contributed more. The deodorizing device 200 of this embodiment can be arbitrarily arranged with an air introduction pipe 210, an air outlet pipe 220, and an air-cooled type. Since the heat exchanger 230 does not require a special space, it can be easily installed even in a narrow place. The present embodiment has been described as being applied to the food waste processor 300, but the present invention is not limited to this, and may be connected to an exhaust port for taking out air from a food processing industry, a compost plant, or the like. Fig. 25 shows a deodorizing and sterilizing device 400 using a deodorizer 1 (or a deodorizer 100). The deodorizing and sterilizing device 400 according to this embodiment includes: a deodorizer 1 (or a deodorizer 100); a device having an air intake section 402 and an air exhaust section 403, and storing the deodorizer 1 (or the deodorizer 100) Inner container 401; suction fan 404 provided in the suction section 402 of the inner container 401; provided with an suction section 406 and an exhaust section 407, and an outer container 405 containing the inner container 401; The air outlet 80 of the deodorizer 1 (or the deodorizer 100) recovers the heat of the released air to warm the malodorous air containing the air introduction section 10 and discharges the air from the deodorizer 1 (or the deodorizer 100). The unit 80 guides the released air to the inside, and the air-cooled heat exchanger 410 of the exhaust portion 403 of the container 401 is formed inside-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)-Binding and binding paper The dimensions are applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 200301143 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (22) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Between the container 401 and the outer container 403, from The suction portion 406 of the outer container 405 guides the introduced air to the first suction passage 415 of the suction portion 402 of the inner container 401; Between the inner container 401 and the outer container 405, it leads to the second suction path 416 in the air-cooled heat exchanger 410; the cold air heat exchanger 410 leads the exhausted air to the deodorizer 1 (or The third suction path 417 of the air introduction section 10 of the deodorizer 100); the air path 418 leading to the exhaust section 407 of the outer container 405; and an air fan provided in the exhaust section 407 of the outer container 405 419. Here, the inner container 401 is constituted by a vertically long cylindrical body having an intake portion 402 on an upper side wall and an exhaust portion 403 on an upper portion. The outer container 405 is composed of a vertically long cylindrical body having an air intake portion 406 on the lower side wall and an air exhaust portion 407 on the upper side. In the deodorizer 1 (or the deodorizer 100), the air introduction portion 10 is disposed on the lower side of the inner container 401, and the air outlet portion 80 is disposed on the upper side of the inner container 401. In the deodorizing and sterilizing device 400, a seat 420 is installed to block the inner container 401 and the lower portion of the outer container 405. Printed by the Employees' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The air introduced into the first suction passage 415 should not flow into the air passage 418. A partition wall 421 is provided between the inner container 401 and the outer container 405. The air introduced into the second intake passage 416 is not allowed to flow into the third intake passage 417, and a partition wall 422 is provided in the inner container 401. In the air passage 318, the introduced air can be discharged without resistance by the exhaust fan 419, and a gap 4 2 3 is provided in a part to communicate with the first suction passage 4 1 5. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21 × 297 mm) 200301143 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (23) Air-cooled heat exchanger 410, and the 24th The air-cooled heat exchanger 230 shown in the figure is different in that the exhaust gas passing through the inside is discharged from the upper part into the air passage 418. That is, the air taken in from the air intake section 411 passes through a space provided on the outside of the exhaust path, thereby extracting exhaust heat, and is led out from the exhaust section 412 into the third air intake path 417 through the fan 413. Next, the air in the third suction path 417 is guided from the air introduction part 10 of the deodorizer 1 (or the deodorizer 100) into the deodorizer 1 (or the deodorizer 100), so that the The malodor is deodorized, and the floating bacteria are sterilized and discharged from the air outlet 80 into the air-cooled heat exchanger 410 in the air. Then, the air exhausted in the air-cooled heat exchanger 410 extracts heat in the air-cooled heat exchanger 410 and is guided to the air passage 418 by the exhaust fan 419, and is exhausted from the outer container 405 by the exhaust fan 419. The exhaust part 407 is exhausted according to the deodorizing and sterilizing device 400 according to this embodiment, and the air is heated to 280 ° C to 300 ° C by the deodorizer 1 (or deodorizer 100). For example, Bacteria, molds, ticks, pollen, dust, dust and other viruses in the air can be sterilized by burning, and cleaned up by pupae, and deodorized by oxidation catalysis. Further, the following effects can be achieved. For example, if a smoking room is installed in an office, the smoke odor components (ammonia, acetaldehyde, and acetic acid) contained in cigarettes are deodorized by the deodorizer 1 (or deodorizer 100) and contained in the smoking room. Carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide in smoke are decomposed in water. At the same time, it can exert air purifying and dehumidifying effects. In contrast, the ionic and plasma devices of the conventional technology are attracting --------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page), τ
本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（21〇><297公釐） 200301143 A7 B7 五、發明説明（24 ) 煙室內含於香煙的煙臭成分（氨、乙醛、酢酸等）’含於 煙中的一氧化碳，不能除去。 又，設置於寵物店，動物醫院，飼養寵物的家庭內， 則可脫臭動物特有的體臭，糞尿的臭味。又，藉由抑制雜 菌的繁殖，來殺菌皮膚病或室內感染菌可促進動物的健康 管理。 又，設置於養老院，自宅看護老人的房間，則可將由 於年齡成爲體臭變化原因的體臭成分變成無臭。又’可用 來殺菌感冒等之感染菌或雜菌等。又，可將房間之臭氣變 成無臭。 又，設置於醫院/則可用來脫臭病房、污物處理、拉 圾放置場所的臭味。可進行廁所、公共廁所、浴室等的脫 .臭，殺菌。特別，亦可殺菌結核菌，二甲氧基苯青黴素耐 久性黃色葡萄狀球菌（MRS A )等之空中浮遊菌，亦可大大 助於醫院內的預防二次感染。 又，設置於食品加工工廠等，則可用來脫臭在大量保 存食品加工的場所之食肉、魚之臭氣、大蒜等臭味強的蔬 菜之臭氣等。又，在衛生管理面，具有浮遊於空氣中之 〇-157或霉菌、雜菌等的殺菌效果，可大大有助於作爲預 防對策。 又，設置於新建的家或有家具的房子等，則可氧化分 解糾纒於新建的家或家具嘔吐性物質（粘接劑、塗料等） 〇 又，設置於酵素浴池、美的沙龍、浴室、更衣室等， 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公慶） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .裝- 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 200301143 A7 B7 五、發明説明（25 ) 則可減少起因於利用者之汗或舊廢棄物的氧化酵素之氨、 硫化氫等的惡臭。又，藉由殺菌作用，可實現輕鬆的入浴 〇 又，設置於工廠、作業場所等，則可脫臭工場內之切 削油、硏削油等的腐敗惡臭，由於新素材從乾燥爐的臭氣 氣體，材料加工中發出的特有臭氣等。 此外，本實施形態中，脫臭器1 (或脫臭器1 〇〇 )，如 .上述，不限定於第1圖或第12圖所示，省略第二加熱部50 (150)，第二室60及第二惡臭淨化部70，亦可在第一惡 臭淨化部40之下游側安裝空氣導出部80。 【產業上之利用可能性】‘ 若依據本發明，則從廚餘處理機等將含所排出惡臭成 分空氣的臭氣濃度，可作爲1 〇〇分之1。即，從廚餘處理機 等將含所排出惡臭成分空氣，人無感覺接近於無臭的程度 ，可成爲臭氣濃度550倍，臭氣強度1，甲硫醇之濃度 < 0 _ 0001PPM 的空氣。 • 又，依據本發明，則可用來殺菌，淸淨化存在於空氣 中之病毒等之細菌、霉菌、壁蝨、花粉、灰麈、塵埃等， 並且可用來脫臭空氣中的惡臭成分。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝' 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21〇 < 297 mm) 200301143 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (24) Smoke odor components (ammonia, acetaldehyde, gallic acid, etc.) contained in cigarettes in the smoke chamber ) 'The carbon monoxide contained in smoke cannot be removed. In addition, when installed in pet stores, animal hospitals, and pet-raising households, they can deodorize body odors and feces that are peculiar to animals. In addition, sterilizing skin diseases or indoor infectious bacteria by inhibiting the reproduction of miscellaneous bacteria can promote animal health management. In addition, in a room installed in a nursing home, where the elderly care for the elderly, the body odor component that causes body odor change due to age can be made odorless. It can also be used to sterilize infectious bacteria or miscellaneous bacteria. Also, the odor of the room can be made odorless. In addition, it can be used in hospitals / deodorization wards, sewage treatment, and garbage places. It can deodorize and sterilize toilets, public toilets, and bathrooms. In particular, it can sterilize airborne plankton such as tuberculosis bacteria, dimethoxybenzyl penicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRS A), and it can greatly help prevent secondary infections in hospitals. In addition, when installed in a food processing plant or the like, it can be used to deodorize meat, fish odors, garlic, and other odorous vegetables and vegetables in places where food processing is stored in large quantities. In addition, in terms of sanitation management, it has bactericidal effects such as 0-157, mold, and fungi floating in the air, which can greatly contribute to preventive measures. In addition, it can be oxidatively decomposed and vomiting substances (adhesives, paints, etc.) that are oxidized and decomposed in newly built homes or furniture. It is also installed in enzyme baths, beautiful salons, bathrooms, etc. Changing rooms, etc., this paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 public holiday) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). Packing-Ordered by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and printed by the Consumer Cooperatives 200301143 A7 B7 5. Invention description (25) can reduce the malodor caused by the sweat of the user or the oxidizing enzymes of the old waste, such as ammonia and hydrogen sulfide. In addition, it can be easily bathed by the sterilization effect. Also, it is installed in factories and workplaces, and it can deodorize cutting oil and cutting oil in the factory. Gas, peculiar odor emitted during material processing, etc. In this embodiment, the deodorizer 1 (or deodorizer 100) is not limited to the one shown in FIG. 1 or 12 as described above, and the second heating unit 50 (150) is omitted, and the second The chamber 60 and the second malodor purification unit 70 may be provided with an air outlet unit 80 downstream of the first malodor purification unit 40. [Industrial Applicability] ‘According to the present invention, the odor concentration of the air containing the discharged malodorous component from a food waste disposer or the like can be regarded as 1/1000. In other words, the air containing the malodorous components discharged from a food waste processor, etc., does not feel close to the degree of odorlessness, and can be 550 times the odor concentration, the odor intensity 1, the concentration of methyl mercaptan < 0 _ 0001PPM air . • According to the present invention, it can be used to sterilize and purify bacteria, molds, ticks, pollen, gray dust, dust, etc., of viruses and the like present in the air, and can be used to deodorize malodorous components in the air. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page)