TW200412848A - Chemical compounds - Google Patents
Chemical compounds Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW200412848A TW200412848A TW092129757A TW92129757A TW200412848A TW 200412848 A TW200412848 A TW 200412848A TW 092129757 A TW092129757 A TW 092129757A TW 92129757 A TW92129757 A TW 92129757A TW 200412848 A TW200412848 A TW 200412848A
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- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- compound
- optionally substituted
- hydrogen
- compounds
- Prior art date
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 148
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.ON WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- SXZIXHOMFPUIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethanimine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=N)C1=CC=CC=C1 SXZIXHOMFPUIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004438 haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001786 isothiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005891 transamination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006552 (C3-C8) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009917 Crataegus X brevipes Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013204 Crataegus X haemacarpa Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009685 Crataegus X maligna Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009444 Crataegus X rubrocarnea Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009486 Crataegus bullatus Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000017181 Crataegus chrysocarpa Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009682 Crataegus limnophila Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000004423 Crataegus monogyna Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 240000000171 Crataegus monogyna Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000002313 Crataegus paludosa Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009840 Crataegus x incaedua Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 150000007857 hydrazones Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 4
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003032 phytopathogenic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003898 horticulture Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000004765 (C1-C4) haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000004767 (C1-C4) haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000229 (C1-C4)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000006652 (C3-C12) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- QWENRTYMTSOGBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-1,2,3-Triazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNN=1 QWENRTYMTSOGBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002373 5 membered heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004070 6 membered heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 206010061217 Infestation Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 39
- -1 Ci4 Chemical group 0.000 description 30
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 17
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 16
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 13
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 12
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 10
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 10
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 9
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 9
- 241000221785 Erysiphales Species 0.000 description 8
- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 description 7
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 125000000640 cyclooctyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 7
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 125000006431 methyl cyclopropyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241000220225 Malus Species 0.000 description 6
- 101100495923 Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) chr2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000000175 2-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 5
- MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)(C)[O-] MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000002941 2-furyl group Chemical group O1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
- 125000003682 3-furyl group Chemical group O1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- ZDZHCHYQNPQSGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N binaphthyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 ZDZHCHYQNPQSGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DYLIWHYUXAJDOJ-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-4-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)but-2-en-1-ol Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2C\C=C\CO DYLIWHYUXAJDOJ-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001541 3-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000005730 Azoxystrobin Substances 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000081841 Malus domestica Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000220324 Pyrus Species 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- WFDXOXNFNRHQEC-GHRIWEEISA-N azoxystrobin Chemical compound CO\C=C(\C(=O)OC)C1=CC=CC=C1OC1=CC(OC=2C(=CC=CC=2)C#N)=NC=N1 WFDXOXNFNRHQEC-GHRIWEEISA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N (2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoic acid;(2s)-2-hydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O.NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXMNMQRDXWABCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)pentan-3-ol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1CC(O)(C(C)(C)C)CCC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 PXMNMQRDXWABCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNZQDUSMALZDQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzofuran-1(3H)-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)OCC2=C1 WNZQDUSMALZDQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HSJKGGMUJITCBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxybutanal Chemical compound CC(O)CC=O HSJKGGMUJITCBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000016068 Berberis vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000335053 Beta vulgaris Species 0.000 description 2
- XNCOSPRUTUOJCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Biguanide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC(N)=N XNCOSPRUTUOJCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940123208 Biguanide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000723346 Cinnamomum camphora Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000219112 Cucumis Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005764 Dithianon Substances 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000003889 Piper guineense Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000187747 Streptomyces Species 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005839 Tebuconazole Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 229960000846 camphor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229930008380 camphor Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013058 crude material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001028 difluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- PYZSVQVRHDXQSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dithianon Chemical compound S1C(C#N)=C(C#N)SC2=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C2=O PYZSVQVRHDXQSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004495 emulsifiable concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine monohydrate Substances O.NN IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002466 imines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 2
- 239000011785 micronutrient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013369 micronutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 2
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical class [H]S* 0.000 description 2
- GLQWRXYOTXRDNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophen-2-amine Chemical class NC1=CC=CS1 GLQWRXYOTXRDNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- JWZZKOKVBUJMES-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+-)-Isoprenaline Chemical compound CC(C)NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 JWZZKOKVBUJMES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- SBXWFLISHPUINY-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyltin Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1[Sn](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 SBXWFLISHPUINY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052722 tritium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000045561 useful plants Species 0.000 description 1
- JARYYMUOCXVXNK-IMTORBKUSA-N validamycin Chemical compound N([C@H]1C[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H]1O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)CO)[C@H]1C=C(CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JARYYMUOCXVXNK-IMTORBKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- FJHBOVDFOQMZRV-XQIHNALSSA-N xanthophyll Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C=C(C)C(O)CC2(C)C FJHBOVDFOQMZRV-XQIHNALSSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D409/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D409/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D333/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D333/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
- C07D333/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings not substituted on the ring sulphur atom
- C07D333/26—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings not substituted on the ring sulphur atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D333/30—Hetero atoms other than halogen
- C07D333/36—Nitrogen atoms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D411/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having oxygen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D411/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having oxygen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D411/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having oxygen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
- C07D417/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D417/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Compounds Containing Sulfur Atoms (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
Description
200412848 玖、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於新穎鄰-環丙基-噻吩基—曱醯胺,其具有殺 微生物活性,更具體而言,殺真菌活性。本發明亦係關於 該等化合物之製備方法、用於製備該等化合物之新穎中間 體、中間體之製備方法、包含至少一種該等新穎化合物作 爲活性成份之農用化學組合物及該等活性成份或組合物在 農業或園藝上控制或預防植物受病原微生物(其是真菌)感 染之用途。 【先前技術】 救真囷之雜環芳族驢胺揭示於W〇 〇 1/05 769 A2中。 【發明内容】 本發明提供式⑴化合物:
Het係包含丨至3個各獨立選自氧、氮及硫之雜原子之5員 或6員雜環,在該環非為^,弘三唑的條件下,其經基團R4、 R5及R6取代;Ri及r2各自均係獨立之氫、鹵素或甲基;r3 爲視情況經取代之C2·,2烷基、視情況經取代之C2 i2烯基、
O:\88\88622.DOC 200412848 視情況經取代之c^2炔基、視情況經取代之。12環烷基、 視情況經取代之苯基或視情況經取代之雜環基;R4、…及 R6各自均獨立選自氫、鹵素、氰基、硝基、c"烷基、c“ 鹵代烧基、C"烧氧基((:1·4)伸烧基及Ci4_院氧基(Ci4) ㈣基’但至少R4、R>R6中之—不爲氫的條件下;且^ 及R8各自均係獨立之氫、_素、Ci4炫基或代烧基。 在另一種定義中,本發明提供式(1*)化合物:
Hety
0 ^ 人N, 识3 (η 其中Het係包含⑴個各自獨立選自氧、氮及硫之雜原子之 5_員或6-員«’在該環非為u,3_三唾的條件下,其經基 團R4、R5及R6取代;讀經基團r7ar8取代之㈣基環(選 自所有可能之嘆吩基異構體);r>r2各自均係獨立之氮、 幽素或甲I ; R3爲視情況經取代之‘烷基、視情況經取 代之c2.12«、視情況、㈣代之%絲、m經取代 之C3.l2環院基、視情況經取代之苯基或視情況經取代之雜 環基;R4、R5W各自均獨立選自氫、函素、氰基、硝基、 cw基u代院基、Cl.4炫氧基(Ci 4)伸烧基及^函 代烷氧基(C^)伸烷基,但至少汉4、“及尺6中之—不爲氫的 條件下;且R7及Μ各自均係獨立之氣、齒素、a、燒基^ 鹵代烷基。 鹵素爲氟、氣或溴。 每一院基部分均係直鏈或具支鏈,且可爲(例如)甲基、乙
O:\88\88622 DOC 200412848 基、正-丙基、正-丁基、正-戊基、正-己基、異-丙基、正· 丁基、第二-丁基、異·丁基、第三-丁基或新-戊基,而且, 每一伸烧基部分亦均爲直鏈或具支鏈。 烷基部分上之每一可選取代基(若存在)均獨立選自齒 素、經基、氰基、COOCi_4烧基、曱酿基、石肖基、^ 4燒氧 基、Cw鹵代烷氧基、Cw烷硫基、Ci·4 _代烧硫基、 HC(OR>N及R’R,,NN=C(H);其中R’及R,,各自均係獨立之氯 或Ci_4烧基。 烯基及炔基部分可係直鏈或具支鏈形式。烯基部分(若適 宜)可為(E)-或(2>構造。該等基團之實例係乙烯基、烯丙美 及炔丙基。 烯基及炔基上之每一可選取代基(若存在)均獨立選自彼 等上述烷基部分之可選取代基。 環烷基包含環丙基、環丁基、環戊基及環己基。 環烷基上之每一可選取代基(若存在)均 基及彼等上述烧基部分之可選取代基。 術語雜J哀基係指最多包含1〇個原子之非芳族環或芳環, 該等原子包括一或多個(較佳一或兩個)各自獨立選自二 及Ν之雜原子。該等環之實例包含u-二氧戊環基、四氣 喃基、嗎啉基、噻吩基及呋喃基。 虱 苯基或雜環基上之每一可選取代基(若存在)均獨 Cu6烧基及彼等上述燒基部分之可選取代基。苯基 、 包含4個各自獨立選擇之可選取代基(若存在)。土 夕可 取代丞(右存在)較佳均獨立選
O:\88\88622.DOC -9 - 200412848 鹵素、羥基、曱氧基、三氟曱氧基、二氟甲氧基、氰基及 硝基。 土 烯基或炔基上之每一可選取代基(若存在)較佳均獨立選 自鹵素及氰基。 環烷基上之每一可選取代基(若存在)較佳均獨立選自甲 基、乙基、三氟曱基、甲氧基、三氟甲氧基及氰基。 苯基或雜環基上之每一可選取代基(若存在)較佳均獨立 選自_素、羥基、甲氧基、三氟甲氧基、二氟甲氧基及氰 基。
Het較佳係各經基團r4、“及汉6取代之吡咯基、吡唑基、 噻唑基、吡啶基、嘧啶基、噻吩基、呋喃基、異噻唑基或 異。号σ坐基(更佳者爲。比u各基、吼σ坐基或0塞σ坐基)。 R1及R2較佳係獨立之氫或氟。 R3較佳係C2·6烷基、視情況經取代之C38環烷基、苯基、 σ塞吩基或咬喃基。 、 R4、R5及R6較佳獨立選自氫、鹵素、Ci4烷基、Ci4鹵代 烷基及C!·4烷氧基(Ci·4)伸烷基,但至少R4、R5及R6中之一 不爲氫的條件下。R4、R5及R6更佳獨立選自氫、鹵素、甲 .基、C i -2鹵代烧基及甲氧基伸甲基,但至少R4、R5及R6中之 一不爲氫的條件下。 R7及R8較佳獨立選自氫、鹵素及甲基。 式(II)化合物亦係新穎化合物,且可作為製備式⑴化合物 之中間體: O:\88\88622DOC -10- 200412848
/X H、q (il) 其中X及R均如上文式(I)化合物中之定義;且y、R2、R. 及R8均爲氫。 因此,本發明之另一方面係提供式(π)化合物,其中又及 R3均係如上文式(I)化合物中之定義;且Rl、R2、r7&r8均 爲氫。 在另一種定義中 ,本發明提供式(Π*)化合物 (Π·),
H、,〆 J m 其中A係-未經取代之嗟吩基環(選自所有可能之嘆吩基異 構體),且R3係如上文式⑴化合物中之定義。 式(I) (II)、(I*)及(11*)之化合物可以不同幾何異構體或 光學異構體或以不同互變異構的形式存在。對於每個化學 式而吕,本發明涵蓋戶斤有該装里 ,通寺異構體和互變異構體及其所 有比例之混合物,亦涵蓋1回 /、 素形式’例如氣代化合物。 【實施方式】 3 下表1至18中之化合物闡釋 表V代表表1(當V爲1時)、 時)0 了本發明化合物。 表2(當V爲2時)及表3(當V爲 衣W代表表4(當 …双八备W爲5時)、表6(當W A 時)、表7(當W爲7時)、砉以者馬 (田W4 8時)及表9(當…爲9 表X代表表1〇(當又爲1〇拄、i η Ύ) 爲12時)。 爲1叫)、表U(當乂爲⑴寺)及表12(當
O:\88\88622.DOC -11 - 200412848 表Y代表表13(當Y爲13時)、 爲15時)。 表Ζ代表表16(當Ζ爲16時)、 爲18時)。 表14(田丫爲14時)及表15(當Υ 表17(當冗爲17時)及表18(當ζ
表V 化合物編號 —一— R3 ^~~ V. 1 ^ch2ch3 V.2 ch2ch2ch3 ~ V.3 ch(ch3)2 V.4 _ ch2ch2ch2ch, V.5 CH2CH(CH3)2 V.6 C(CH3)3 V.7 _ ch2ch2ch2ch2ch, V.8 二 ch2ch2ch(ch3)2 V.9 ch2ch2ch(ch3)2 V.10 i環丙基 V.11 環丁基 V.12 環戊基 V.13 環己基 V.14 ~ 環庚基 V.15 環辛基 V.16 〜 苯基 V.17 4-Cl-C6H4 V.18 4-F-C6H4 V.19 4-Br-C6H4 V.20 ^ 2-噻吩基 V.21 〜 3-噻吩基 V.22 _ 2-呋喃基 V.23 ~ _ 3 -咬喃基 V.24 ^ α-甲基環丙基
O:\88\88622.DOC -12- 200412848
表w 化合物 編號 R1 R2 R3 R4 R0 W.1 Η Η CH2CH3 cf3 ch3 H W.2 Η Η CH2CH3 cf3 CH20CH3 H W.3 Η Η CH2CH2CH3 cf3 ch3 H W.4 Η Η ch2ch2ch3 cf2h ch3 H W.5 Η Η CH(CH3)2 cf3 ch3 H W.6 Η Η CH(CH3)2 cf2h ch3 H W.7 Η Η CH(CH3)2 cfh2 ch3 H W.8 Η Η CH(CH3)2 ch3 ch3 Cl W.9 Η Η CH(CH3)2 ch3 CH2CH3 Cl W.10 Η Η CH(CH3)2 ch3 ch3 F W.11 Η Η CH(CH3)2 ch3 CH2CH3 F W.12 Η Η CH(CH3)2 CF2C1 ch3 F W.13 Η Η CH2CH2CH2CH3 cf3 ch3 H W.14 Η Η CH2CH2CH2CH3 cf2h ch3 H W.15 Η Η ch2ch2ch2ch3 ch3 ch3 F W.16 Η Η ch2ch2ch2ch3 ch3 ch3 Cl W.17 Η Η ch2ch(ch3)2 cf3 ch3 H W.18 Η Η ch2ch(ch3)2 cf2h ch3 H W.19 Η Η CH2CH(CH3)2 cfh2 ch3 H W.20 Η Η CH2CH(CH3)2 cf3 CH20CH3 H W.21 Η Η ch2ch(ch3)2 ch3 ch3 F W.22 Η Η ch2ch(ch3)2 ch3 ch3 Cl W.23 Η Η C(CH3)3 cf3 ch3 H W.24 Η Η C(CH3)3 cf2h ch3 H W.25 Η Η c(ch3)3 cf2h ch3 H W.26 Η Η C(CH3)3 ch3 ch3 F W.27 Η Η C(CH3)3 ch3 ch3 Cl W.28 Η Η C(CH3)3 CF2C1 ch3 H W.29 Η Η ch2ch2ch2ch2ch3 cf3 ch3 H W.30 Η Η ch2ch2ch(ch3)2 cf3 ch3 H W.31 Η Η ch2ch2ch(ch3)2 cf2h ch3 H W.32 Η Η ch2ch2ch2ch2ch2ch3 cf3 ch3 H W.33 Η Η 環丙基 cf3 ch3 H W.34 Η Η 環丙基 cf2h ch3 H W.35 Η Η 環丙基 ch3 ch3 F W.36 Η Η 環丙基 ch3 ch3 Cl W.37 Η Η 環丁基 cf3 ch3 H W.38 Η Η 環丁基 cf2h ch3 H O:\88\88622.DOC -13- 200412848
化合物 編號 R1 R2 R3 R4 R" R6 W.39 Η Η 環戊基 cf3 ch3 H W.40 Η Η 環戊基 cf2h ch3 H W.41 Η Η 環戊基 cfh2 ch3 H W.42 Η Η 環戊基 cf2ci ch3 H W.43 Η Η 環戊基 ch3 ch3 F W.44 Η Η 環戊基 ch3 ch3 Cl W.45 Η Η 環己基 cf3 ch3 H W.46 Η Η 環己基 cf2h ch3 H W.47 Η Η 環己基 cfh2 ch3 H W.48 Η Η 環己基 cf2ci ch3 H W.49 F F 環己基 cf3 ch3 H W.50 Η Η 環己基 ch3 ch3 F W.51 Η Η 環己基 ch3 ch3 Cl W.52 Η Η 環庚基 cf3 ch3 H W.53 Η Η 環庚基 cf3 CH2CH3 H W.54 Η Η 環庚基 cf2h ch3 H W.55 Η Η 環庚基 cfh2 ch3 H W.56 Η Η 環庚基 cf2ci ch3 F W.57 Η Η 環庚基 ch3 ch3 F W.58 Η Η 環庚基 ch3 ch3 Cl W.59 Η Η 環辛基 cf3 ch3 H W.60 Η Η 環辛基 cf2h ch3 H W.61 Η Η 苯基 cf3 ch3 H W.62 Η Η 苯基 cf2h ch3 H W.63 Η Η 苯基 cfh2 ch3 H W.64 Η Η 苯基 ch3 ch3 F W.65 Η Η 苯基 ch3 ch3 Cl W.66 Η Η 4-F-C6H4 cf3 ch3 H W.67 Η Η 4-F-C6H4 cf2h ch3 H W.68 Η Η 4-Cl-C6H4 cf3 ch3 H W.69 Η Η 4-Cl-C6H4 cf2h ch3 H W.70 Η Η 4-Br-C6H4 cf3 ch3 H W.71 Η Η 4-Br-C6H4 cf2h ch3 H W.72 Η Η 2-σ塞吩基 cf3 ch3 H W.73 Η Η 3-σ塞吩基 cf3 ch3 H W.74 Η Η 2-呋喃基 cf3 ch3 H W.75 Η Η 3-呋喃基 cf3 ch3 H O:\88\88622.DOC -14- 200412848 化合物 編號 R1 R2 RJ R4 R5 R6 W.76 Η Η %甲基環丙基 cf3 ch3 H W.77 Η Η 〇:_甲基環丙基 cf2h ch3 H W.78 Η Η %甲基環丙基 ch3 ch3 F W.79 Η Η %甲基環丙基 ch3 ch3 Cl 表X 化合物編號 R1 R2 R3 R4 X.l H H CH2CH3 CFs ch3 X.2 H H CH2CH3 cf3 ch3 X.3 H H CH2CH2CH3 cf3 ch3 X.4 H H CH2CH2CH3 ch3 ch3 X.5 H H CH(CH3)2 cf3 ch3 X.6 H H CH(CH3)2 ch3 ch3 X.7 H H CH(CH3)2 ch2ch3 ch3 X.8 H H CH2CH2CH2CH3 cf3 ch3 X.9 H H CH2CH2CH2CH3 ch3 ch3 X.10 H H ch2ch(ch3)2 cf3 ch3 X.ll H H CH2CH(CH3)2 ch3 ch3 X.12 H H C(CH3)3 cf3 ch3 X.13 H H ch2ch2ch2ch2ch3 cf3 ch3 X.14 H H CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3 ch3 ch3 X.15 H H ch2ch2ch(ch3)2 cf3 ch3 X.16 H H ch2ch2ch(ch3)2 ch3 ch3 X.17 H H ch2ch2ch(ch3)2 ch3 ch2ch3 X.18 H H ch2ch2ch2ch2ch2ch3 cf3 ch3 X.19 H H ch2ch2ch2ch2ch2ch3 ch3 ch3 X.20 H H 壤丙基 cf3 ch3 X.21 H H 環丙基 ch3 ch3 X.22 H H 環丁基 cf3 ch3 X.23 H H 環丁基 ch3 ch3 X.24 H H 環戊基 cf3 ch3 X.25 H H 環戊基 ch3 ch3 X.26 H H 環戊基 cf3 ch3 X.27 H H 環戊基 ch3 ch3 X.28 F F 環戊基 cf3 ch3 X.29 H H 環庚基 cf3 ch3 X.30 H H 環庚基 ch3 ch3 X.31 H H 環辛基 cf3 ch3 X.32 H H 環辛基 ch3 ch3 O:\88\88622.DOC -15- 200412848 化合物編號 R1 R2 R3 R4 r' Χ.33 Η Η 苯基 cf3 ch3 Χ.34 Η Η 苯基 ch3 ch3 Χ.35 Η Η 4-F-C6H4 cf3 ch3 Χ.36 Η Η 4-F-C6H4 ch3 ch3 Χ.37 Η Η 4-Cl-C6H4 cf3 ch3 Χ.38 Η Η 4-Cl-C6H4 cf3 ch3 Χ.39 Η Η 4-Br-C6H4 cf3 ch3 Χ.40 Η Η 4-Br-C6H4 ch3 ch3 Χ.41 Η Η 2-噻吩基 cf3 ch3 Χ.42 Η Η 2-噻吩基 ch3 ch3 Χ.43 Η Η 3-噻吩基 cf3 ch3 Χ.44 Η Η 3-噻吩基 ch3 ch3 Χ.45 Η Η 2-呋喃基 cf3 ch3 Χ.46 Η Η 夫喃基 ch3 ch3 Χ.47 Η Η 3-呋喃基 cf3 ch3 Χ.48 Η Η 3-呋喃基 ch3 ch3 Χ.49 Η Η ce甲基環丙基 cf3 ch3 Χ.50 Η Η α-甲基環丙基 ch3 ch3 表Y 化合物編號 R1 R2 R3 R4 Υ·1 Η Η CH2CH3 Cl Y.2 Η Η CH2CH2CH3 Cl Y.3 Η Η CH2CH2CH3 Br Υ·4 Η Η CH2CH2CH3 cf3 Υ·5 Η Η CH(CH3)2 Cl Υ·6 Η Η CH(CH3)2 Br Υ·7 Η Η CH(CH3)2 cf3 Υ.8 Η Η CH2CH2CH2CH3 Cl Υ·9 Η Η CH2CH2CH2CH3 Br Υ.10 Η Η ch2ch2ch2ch3 cf3 Υ.11 Η Η C(CH3)3 Cl Υ.12 Η Η ch2ch(ch3)2 Cl Υ.13 Η Η CH2CH(CH3)2 Br Υ.14 Η Η CH2CH(CH3)2 cf3 Υ.15 Η Η ch2ch2ch2ch2ch3 Cl Υ.16 Η Η CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3 Br Υ.17 Η Η ch2ch2ch(ch3)2 Cl Υ.18 Η Η ch2ch2ch(ch3)2 Br Υ.19 Η Η ch2ch2ch2ch2ch2ch3 Cl O:\88\88622.DOC _ 16- 200412848 化合物編號 R1 R2 R3 R4 Y.20 Η Η CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3 Br Y.21 Η Η 環丙基 Cl Y.22 Η Η 環丙基 Br Y.23 Η Η 環丁基 Cl Y.24 Η Η 環丁基 Br Y.25 Η Η 環戊基 Cl Y.26 Η Η 環戊基 Br Y.27 F F 環戊基 cf3 Y.28 Η Η 環己基 Cl Y.29 Η Η 環己基 Br Y.30 Η Η 環己基 cf3 Y.31 Η Η 環庚基 Cl Y.32 Η Η 環庚基 Br Y.33 Η Η 環庚基 cf3 Y.34 Η Η 環辛基 Cl Y.35 Η Η 苯基 Cl Y36 Η Η 苯基 Br Y.37 Η Η 4-F-C6H4 Cl Y.38 Η Η 4-F-C6H4 Br Y.39 Η Η 4-F-C6H4 cf3 Y.40 Η Η 4-Cl-C6H4 Cl Y.41 Η Η 4-Cl-C6H4 Br Y.42 Η Η 4-Cl-C6H4 cf3 Y.43 Η Η 4-Br-C6H4 Cl Y.44 Η Η 2-σ塞吩基 Cl Y.45 Η Η 2-噻吩基 Br Y.46 Η Η 3-σ塞吩基 Cl Y.47 Η Η 3-σ塞吩基 Cl Y.48 Η Η 2-呋喃基 Cl Y.49 Η Η 2-σ夫喃i Br Y.50 Η Η 3-σ夫喃基 Cl Y.51 Η Η 3-呋喃基 Br Y.52 Η Η 定基 Cl Y.53 Η Η %曱基環丙基 Cl Y.54 Η Η 0^甲基環丙基 Br O:\88\88622.DOC -17- 200412848 表z 化合物編號 R1 R2 R3 R4 Z.1 Η Η CH2CH3 ch3 Z.2 Η Η CH2CH2CH3 cf3 Z.3 Η Η CH2CH2CH3 ch3 Z.4 Η Η CH(CH3)2 cf3 Z.5 Η Η CH(CH3)2 ch3 Z.6 Η Η ch2ch2ch2ch3 cf3 Z.7 Η Η ch2ch2ch2ch3 ch3 Z.8 Η Η CH2CH(CH3)2 cf3 Z.9 Η Η CH2CH(CH3)2 ch3 Z.10 Η Η C(CH3)3 cf3 Z.11 Η Η C(CH3)3 ch3 Z.12 Η Η ch2ch2ch2ch2ch3 cf3 Z.13 Η Η CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3 ch3 Z.14 Η Η ch2ch2ch(ch3)2 cf3 Z.15 Η Η ch2ch2ch(ch3)2 ch3 Z.16 Η Η ch2ch2ch2ch2ch2ch3 cf3 Z.17 Η Η CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3 ch3 Z.18 Η Η 環丙基 cf3 Z.19 Η Η 環丙基 ch3 Z.20 Η Η 環丁基 cf3 Z.21 Η Η 環丁基 ch3 Z.22 Η Η 環庚基 cf3 Z.23 Η Η 環庚基 ch3 Z.24 Η Η 環庚基 cf3 Z.25 Η Η 環戊基 ch3 Z.26 Η Η 環戊基 cf3 Z.27 F F 環庚基 ch3 Z.28 Η Η 環辛基 cf3 Z.29 Η Η 苯基 cf3 Z.30 Η Η 苯基 ch3 Z.31 Η Η 4-F-C6H4 cf3 Z.32 Η Η 4-F-C6H4 ch3 Z.33 Η Η 4-Cl-C6H4 cf3 Z.34 Η Η 4-Cl-C6H4 ch3 Z.35 Η Η 4-Br-C6H4 cf3 Z.36 Η Η 2-噻吩基 cf3 Z.37 Η Η 2-噻吩基 ch3 O:\88\88622.DOC -18- 200412848 Η
R3 (Ha) 化合物編號 R1 R2 R3 R4 Z.38 Η Η 3-售吩基 cf3 Z.39 Η Η 3-噻吩基 ch3 Z.40 Η Η 2-呋喃基 cf3 Z.41 Η Η 3-呋喃基 cf3 Z.42 Η Η 2-°比。定基 cf3 Z.43 Η Η 4-°比°定基 cf3 Z.44 Η Η %甲基環丙基 cf3 Z.45 Η Η 〇(-甲基ί哀丙基 ch3 表1提供24種式(Ila)化合物 其中R3如表1中之定義。 表2提供24種式(lib)化合物: Η
R3 im 其中R3如表2中之定義。 表3提供24種式(lie)化合物: 〇 Η
R3 (He) 其中R3如表3中之定義。 表4提供79種式(la)化合物: O:\88\88622.DOC -19- 200412848
r5 da) 其中R1、R2、R3、R4、R5及R6均如表4中之定義。 表5提供79種式(lb)化合物:
其中R1、R2、R3、R4、R5及R6均如表5中之定義。 表6提供79種式(Ic)化合物:
其中R1、R2、R3、R4、R5及R6均如表6中之定義。 表7提供79種式(Id)化合物:
表8提供79種式(Ie)化合物: O:\88\88622.DOC -20- 200412848 其中R1
表9提供79種式(If)化合物:
其中R1、R2' R3、R4、R5及R6均如表9中之定義。 表10提供50種式(Ig)化合物:
其中R1、R2、R3、R4及R5均如表1〇中之定義 表11提供50種式(Ih)化合物··
其中R1、R2、R3、R4及R5均如表U中之定義 表12提供50種式(Ii)化合物·· OA88\88622.DOC -21 - 200412848
其中R1、R2、R3、R4及R5均如表12中之定義。 表13提供54種式(Ij)化合物:
RJ 其中R1、R2、R3及R4均如表13中之定義 表14提供54種式(Ik)化合物:
R3 (U) m 其中R1、R2、R3及R4均如表14中之定義 表15提供54種式(IL)化合物: 〇
R3 (1L) 其中R1、R2、R3及R4均如表15中之定義 表16提供45種式(Im)化合物: O:\88\88622.DOC -22- 200412848
其中R1、R2、R3及R4均如表16中之定義 表17提供45種式(In)化合物··
其中R1、R2、R3及R4均如表17中之定義 表18提供45種式(1〇)化合物:
(lm)
On) do) 其中R1、R2、R3及R4均如表18中之定義。 在本說明書中,所給出之溫度均係攝氏溫度;「nmr」係 指核磁共振譜;MS表示質譜;且除非指出以其他單位表示 對應濃度,否則,「%」皆係指重量百分比濃度。 本說明書中使用下述縮寫詞: m.p·=炼點 b-P,沸點 s =單峰 br=寬峰 d =二重峰 dd=雙二重峰 t=三重峰 q=四重峰 m=多重峰 PPm=百萬分之 O:\88\88622.DOC -23 - 200412848 表19所示爲選自表1至表18之化合物之熔點及NMR數據 (而不欲列出所有情形下之所有表徵數據),所有化合物均以 CDC13作爲溶劑(特別說明者除外;若存在一溶劑混合物, 則其將以(例如)(CDCl3/d6-DMSO)來表示)。除非特別說明, 否則,該等數據係關於各化合物之順/反混合物;以字母nc" 結尾之化合物編號僅涉及其順式異構體,而以字母”Γ結尾 之化合物編號則僅涉及其反式異構體。 表19 化合物 編號 iH-NMR數據:(ppm/多重性/H數量) m.p./(〇C) 1.61 0.67/m/lH; 0.85/m/lH; 0.94/s/9H; 1.03/m/lH; 1.59/m/lH; 3.55/s(寬峰)/2H(NH2); 6.52/d/lH; 6.85/d/lH。 油狀物 l.lOt 0.01/m/2H; 0.27/m/2H; 0.58/m/2H; 0.73/m/lH; 0.88/m/lH; 1.31/m/lH; 3.33/s(寬峰)/2H(NH2); 6.34/d/lH; 6.68/m/lH。 油狀物 1.17t 1.35-1.45/m/2H,1.99/m/lH,2.12/m/lH, 3.49/s(寬峰)/2H(NH2),6.58/d/lH,6.93/d/lH,7.08/d/2H, 7.25/d/2H 〇 油狀物 1.18t 1.30-1.40/m/2H, 1.97/m/lH, 2.14/m/lH, 3.5/s/2H(NH2), 6.58/d/lH,6.93/d/lH,6·97-7·02/πι/2Η,7·10-7·18/πι/2Η。 油狀物 1.24 t 0.03/m/4H; 0.49/m/2H; 0.99/s/3H(Me); 1.05/m/lH; 1.23/m/lH; 3.40/s(寬峰)/2H(NH2); 6.30/d/lH; 6.62/d/lH。 油狀物 4.23 t 115-116 4.24 t 105-106 4.33 103-107 4.341 76-79 4.66 t 161-162 4.67 t 104-105 4.68 t 147-148 4:69 t 102-104 4.76 100-108 4.77 0.15-0.38/m/8H(順+反),〇.60/m/lH(順);0·7-0·8 /m/2H(反);0.97/S/3H(順-Me); 1.02/m/lH(順); 樹脂 O:\88\88622.DOC -24- 200412848 化合物 編號 W-NMR數據:(ppm/多重性/H數量) m.p./(°C) 1.19/S/3H(反-Me); 1.40/m/lH(反);1.50/m/lH (順);1.62/m/lH(反);1.98/m/lH(順);3:97/s/6H (川貝+反-NMe); 6.88/t/lH(川貝-CF2H) 6.89/t/lH (反-CF2H); 7.0/d/lH(反);7.06/d/lH(順); 7.62/d/lH(反);7.76/d/lH(順);8.03/s/lH(反); 8.05/s/lH(順);8.20/s/lH(反-NH); 8.38/s/lH(順-NH). 4.78 105-113 5.23 t 90-92 5.33 t 110-112 5.66 t 146-148 5.68 t 143-144 5.76 0.18-0.35/m/8H(順+反);0.58/m/lH(順);0.75/m/ 2H(反);0.98/s/3H(順-Me); 1 ·01/m/lH(順);1 · 18/ s/3H(反 _Me); 1.38/m/lH(反);1.47/m/lH(順); 1.59/m/lH(反);1.95/m/lH(順);3.70/s/6H(反+ 順-Nme); 7.00/2xd/2H(反);7.08/d/lH(順);7.38 /d/lH(反);7.40/d/lH(順);7.64/d/lH(反);7·79 /d/lH(順);7.87/s/lH(反-NH); 8.0/s/lH(順-NH)_ 樹脂 10.12 t 71-73 10.20 t 93-95 10.35 t 126-128 10.37 t 121-123 10.49 85-88' 13.11 t 135-136 13.37 t 143-145 13.40 t 128-129 13.53 0·2-0·35/πι/8Η(順+反);0.61/m/lH(順);0.80/m/ 2H(反);0.99/s/3H(順-Me); 1.06/m/lH(順);1·18 /s/3H(反-Me); 1.40/m/lH(反);1.49/m/lH(順); 1.60/m/lH(反);1.99/m/lH(順);7.07/d/lH(反), 7.11/d/lH(順);7.42/m/2H(順+反);7.68/d/lH (反);7.78/d/lH(順);8.28/dd/lH(反);8.36/m/ 1H(順);8.40/s/lH(反-NH); 8.53/m/2H(順+ 反);8.68/s/lH(順·ΝΗ)· 樹脂 可根據下述反應流程製備式(i)化合物。 流裎1 O:\88\88622.DOC -25- 200412848 式(IIa)化合物(其中r3如上文式(i)化合物中之定義)可藉 由一反應序列製備,其始於3 -溴-2-甲醯基噻吩與式 CH3C(0)R3i_ (其中R3如上文式⑴化合物中之定義)在含 有NaOH或KOH之溶劑(例如水或乙醇)中,及通常於回流條 件下進行交聯羥醛縮合反應;或另一種方式是藉由3-漠-2_ 甲醯基噻吩與適合的魏悌希(Wittig)試劑於標準條件(例 如:DMSO,2〇M〇(TC)下進行反應。然後,在加熱迴流的 條件下’將所得之式(nia)a,/5-不飽和酮(其中r3如上文式⑴ 化合物中之定義)
先與乙醇中的肼水合物反應,而後於K〇H之存在丁加熱(介 於150至250 C之間)(蒸德除去溶劑),而轉化爲式(iVa)化合 物(其中R3如上文式⑴化合物中之定義)。
當式(IVa)化合物與二苯酮亞胺於含有強鹼(例如,第三· 丁醇鈉)及配體(例如,外消旋2,2,-雙(二苯基膦基卜丨,^聯萘 基(BINAP)之溶劑(例如,笨、曱苯或二氧雜環己烷)中,在 30C至最咼爲迴流溫度之溫度下,經催化(畚_二伸苄基 丙酮二鈀(PdKdba)3作爲觸媒)反應後,可獲得式(Va)亞胺 (其中R3如上文式(I)化合物中之定義)·· O:\88\88622.DOC -26- 200412848
當式(Va)化合物與鹽酸羥胺較佳於一含有鹼(較佳爲醋酸 鈉、碳酸納、碳酸鉀或三乙胺)之溶劑(例如,Me〇H、EtOH 或THF)中’且較佳於2〇°c-迴流溫度下,進行轉胺反應後, 或當式(Va)化合物與一酸(較佳爲HC1(較佳爲0.1-12N)或硫 酸(較佳爲0.1%-98%))進行水解反應後,可獲得式(na)化合 物之順/反混合物,其可藉由蒸餾或閃火層析法進一步純 化。 使用上述方法,利用適當的溴甲醯基噻吩作爲起始材 料’可合成另外兩種可能之式(IIc)胺基噻吩異構體。 因此’本發明之另一方面係提供一種由式(V)化合物
其中X及R3均如上文式⑴化合物中之定義;且R1、R2、R7 及R8均係氫;以製備式(π)化合物之流程,其包含式(V)化 合物與鹽酸經胺於鹼存在下之轉胺反應,或式(V)化合物與 酸之水解反應。 此外,本發明之再一方面係提供一種由式(IV)化合物 X-Br (IV) 其中X及R3均如上文式⑴化合物中之定義;且各Ri、R2、 R7及R8均係氫;以製備式(v)化合物之流程,其包含式(IV) 200412848 化合物與二苯酮亞胺於含有強鹼(例如,第三_丁醇鈉或第三 -丁醇鉀)及配體(較佳爲BINAP)之溶劑(甲苯、二氧雜環己烷 或THF)中,在介於3CTC與迴流溫度間之溫度下(較佳在溶劑 之回流溫度下)經叁-二伸苄基丙酮二鈀催化之反應。
流程2A 式(I)化合物之合成可藉由適宜之經鄰_環丙基取代之溴 代噻吩前驅物與HetC0NH2型胺(其中Het如上文式⑴化合 物中之定義)於一含有脂族二胺(例如,丨,2_二胺基_環己烷) 及鹼(例如,碳酸鉀)之溶劑(例如,二氧雜環己烷或甲苯) 中’在5(TC至最高迴流溫度之溫度下,進行—-催化偶聯 反應達成。
流裎2B 式⑴化合物亦可藉由下述製備··式He卜〇(=〇)劣*化合物 (其中R*爲齒素、Μ基或Cn6燒氧基,但較佳爲氣;且Het 如上文式⑴化合物中之定義)與上文製得之式、(nb)或 (lie)之化合物於鹼(例如,三乙胺、Hunig鹼_人吸乳% 碳酸鈉、碳酸鉀、Μ或㈣,但三乙胺較佳)之存在下, 及於一溶劑(例如,二乙醚、TBME、THF、二氣甲烷、氯 仿、DMF或ΝΜΡ)中’在〇°c至迴流溫度之間(較佳2〇至25。〇) 當R*爲羥基 反應10分鐘至48小時(較佳為12至48小時) 時’此可使用一偶聯劑(例如,苯并三嗤小基-氧基三(二甲 基胺基)鱗六氣碟酸鹽、雙_(2-氧代号唑烷基)次膦醯氯 (B0P-C1)、N,N -_裱己基碳化二亞胺(dcc)或,-羰基_二 O:\88\88622.DOC -28- 200412848 咪唑(CDI))完成。 應注意,式(Ila)、(lib)及(lie)化合物之環丙基環上的唯 一取代基係R3 ;爲藉由類似於流程2B之反應製備其中至少 R1及R2之一不爲氫之式(I)化合物,須製備如流程3所闡述之 適宜前驅物。 流程3 合成經鄰-環丙基取代之胺基噻吩之方法,其中R1及R2各 自均爲獨立之氫、鹵素或曱基(但R1及R2二者不爲氫的條件 下),且R7,R8均如上文式(I)化合物中之定義。用於此系列 合成作用之起始材料係2-硝基噻吩-3-羧基甲醛,此2-硝基 σ塞吩與相關化合物之合成作用闡述於文獻(例如,Pharmazie 1996, 51,386、J· Org. Chem. 1989, 54, 5094、Tetr. Letters 1987, 28, 3021 或 Chem. Scr. 1980, 15, 20)中。 流裎3A :
ΗΚΗΖΡΡ\^ R8 s 魏悌希反應 鹼(例如,NaH) 溶劑(DMSO,THF ) 順/反混合物
還原反應 (例如,催化 或 Fe/AcOH 或 Sn/HCl)
O:\88\88622.DOC -29 200412848 流程3B z
♦ . R3CH2PPh3X R7 還原反應 催化或 Fe/AcOH 魏悌希反應 R 鹼(例如,NaH) 溶劑(DMSO,THF)順/反混合物
順/反混合物
步驟 a)之文獻:(Hal= Bi·、a、F) al) (Hal= F): J.Amer.Chem.Soc. 1975,97,344、J.Org.Chem. 1990,55,5420、J.Chem.Soc.Chem.Comm· 1991,12,826、 J.Amer.Chem.Soc. 2001, 123,8139及 Russian J.Org.Chem. 2001, 37, 207 ; a2) (Hal= Cl) : Chem.Ber· 1967,100,1858、Angew.Chemie 1974,86,744、J· Chem.Res.Synopses 1977,3,72、Synthesis 1977,10, 682、專利申請案 DE 2820410、Tetrahedron Letters 1989, 30, 4697及 Synthetic Comm· 1999,29,4101 ; a3) (Hal= Br): Tetrahedron Letters 1973,16,1367、Synthetic Comm. 1973,3,305、J.Org.Chem. 1977,42,1082、 J.Amer.Chem.Soc· 1985,107,5443及 Synthetic Comm. 1988, 18, 2117 〇 O:\88\88622.DOC -30- 200412848 流程3C :
CHO R^PPh^X 魏悌希反應 NC>2 鹼(例如,NaH) 溶劑(DMSO,THF)
還原反應 (例如,催化· 或 Fe/AcOH 或 Sn/HCl) 胺 (Π
流程3D :
鹼(例如,NaH) 溶劑(DMSO,THF)順/反混合物 順/反混合物
(η 1991, 56, 6974 或 步驟(b)之文獻·· J.Org.Chem· J.Amer.Chem.Soc· 2001,123,139 〇 O:\88\88622.DOC -31 - 200412848 流程3E :
Re s ,Ά
R^C^PPh^X 魏悌希反應 2鹼(例如’ NaH) 溶劑(DMSO,THF)
碳烯/碳賓 加成反應 順/反混合物 a) R«
Fe-觸媒/ c) MeMgBr 或 其他方法
胺 (ΓΜ) 步驟(c)之文獻:Synlett 1998,1,67 &Bull.Chem.SocJpn· 1977, 50, 1600 〇 類似於流程3Α-Ε中所闡釋之合成方法,對應之其他兩種 噻吩基異構體可使用3-硝基噻吩-2-羧基甲醛(例如,J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Transl 1979,5,1337或 Chem· Scr. 1980,15,135,) 或3-硝基噻吩-4-羧基甲醛(例如,Chem. Scr. 1972, 2, 245) 作爲起始材料製備。 令人驚奇地,頃發現,以實用目的而言,新穎式(I)化合 物之活性範圍對保護植物以抵抗真菌及細菌和病毒引起之 疾病非常有利。 式(I)化合物可作爲用於農業方面及相關領域以控制植物 蟲害之活性成份。該等新穎化合物之優點在於:低施用率 下仍具有良好活性、植物.耐受性良好且對環境安全。其具 有極有用之治療、預防及系統特性,且可用於保護多種栽 O:\88\88622.DOC -32- 200412848 ^植物式i化合物可用於抑制或消滅植物或植物之若干部 刀(果實7匕t、災、塊莖、根)或不同作物或有用植物上 發生之蟲害,同時亦可防止彼等隨後生長出之植物部分受 到(例如)植物病原微生物之侵害。 式(1)化合物亦可用作敷劑來處理植物繁殖材料,具體而 σ為種子(果f塊至、穀粒)及植物插稳(例如,水稻),以 防止其受到真菌感染及抵抗土壤中出現之植物病原真菌。 另外,根據本發明化合物可用於控制相關領域之真菌, 例如,用於保護工藝材料(包括木材及與木材相關之工藝 品)、食物儲存、衛生管理等。 式(I)化合物可,舉例而言,有效抵抗下列類型之植物病 原真菌:不完全菌類(例如,灰黴菌、梨孢屬、長蠕孢、鐮 孢、设針孢、尾孢菌素及鏈格菌)及擔子菌綱(例如,抗絲核 菌、葉鏽菌、柄鏽菌)。此外,其亦可有效抵抗子囊菌類(例 如,黑星病菌及白粉病菌、叉絲單囊殼屬、鏈核盤菌、鈎 絲殼菌)及卵菌類(例如,疫菌、腐黴菌、霜黴病菌)。已觀 察到該等化合物具有抵抗白粉病(白粉病菌)之優良活性。另 外’新穎式(I)化合物可有效抵抗植物病原細菌及病毒(例 如,抵抗黃單孢菌、假單孢桿菌、梨火疫病菌及抵抗煙草 花葉病毒)。 於本發明之範圍内,欲保護之目標作物通常包含下列植 物種類:穀類(小麥、大麥、黑麥、燕麥、大米、玉米、高 梁及相關物種);甜菜(糖用甜菜及飼料甜菜);梨果、核果 及無核水果(蘋果、梨、李子、祧、杏、櫻桃、草莓、樹莓 O:\88\88622.DOC -33- 及黑莓);豆類植物(蠶豆、一 荽、 、扁豆、豌豆、大豆);油料植物(油 未介采、罌粟、撖視、 —4、 向日癸、椰子、蓖麻、可可豆、 化生);瓜類植物(南瓜、龙 ^ 丄— 汽瓜、甜瓜);纖維植物(棉花、亞 厢、大麻、黃麻);柑槁 掛福類水果(桔子、檸檬、柚子、蜜橘); &菜(波菜、卨苣、麄贫 队淹 a旬、甘藍、胡蘿蔔、洋蔥、番茄、馬 鈐薯、辣椒);樟科(_姐& 4細、肉桂、樟腦)或例如煙草、堅 果、咖啡、茄子、甘篇、 庶余树、胡椒、葡萄、蛇麻草、香 蔑及天然橡膠等植物及觀賞性植物。 式⑴化合物可以未經修飾形式使用或較佳與調配技藝中 之傳統佐劑一起使用。致 爲此,其可以習知方法方便地調配 爲可乳化之濃縮物、可涂欲4 u u 塗佈之糊狀物、可直接噴射或稀釋 之命液、稀釋A液、可濕性粉劑、可溶性粉末、粉塵、顆 粒,且亦可封裝於(例如)聚合物質中。如同組合物之類型— 樣’可根據欲施與之目的及主要環境選擇施用方法,例如, 噴射、霧化、粉塵化、散射、塗佈或傾注。該等組合物亦 可包含其他佐劑,例如,安定劑、消泡劑、黏度調節劑、 黏合劑或增黏劑及肥料、微量營養素供體或其他用以獲得 特殊效果之調配物。 適宜之載劑及佐劑可係固體或液體且係用於調配技術中 之物質,例如,天然或再生之礦物質、溶劑、分散劑、潤 濕劑、增黏劑、增稠劑、黏合劑或肥料。該等載劑闡釋於(例 如)W0 97/33890 中。 式(I)化合物通常以組合物形式使用,且可與其他化合物 同時或相繼施與作物區或欲處理之植物。此等其他化合物 O:\88\88622.DOC -34- 200412848 可^ (例如)肥料或微量營養素供體或其他可影響植物生長 之製劑°其亦可爲選擇性除草劑及殺蟲劑、殺真菌劑、殺 囷劑、殺線蟲劑、滅螺劑或^干該等製劑之混合物,若需 要’可加入調配技藝中通常使用之其他載劑、表
或促進佐劑。 J ^(1)化合物可與其他殺真菌劑混合,在某些情形下可收 到…。不到之加乘活性。尤佳之混和組份爲嗤類化合物, 例如,氮雜康唑(azaconazole)、BAY14120、雙苯唑菌醇、 溴康唑(br0muconaz〇le)、環康唑(fluquinc〇naz〇ie)、苯醚甲 裱唑、烯唑醇、氟環唑、腈苯唑、氟喹唑、氟矽唑、氟唑 醇己坐醇、抑黴哇、醯胺唾、種菌嗤、葉菌σ坐、腈菌嗤、 稻瘟酯(pefurazoate)、戊菌唑、啶斑肟(pyrifen〇x)、咪鮮胺 (prochloraz)、丙環唑、三唑類化合物、戊唑醇、四唑類化 合物、二唑酮、三唑醇、三氟菌唑、環菌唑;嘧啶基甲醇, 例如’嘴咬醇、氣苯嘧啶醇、氟苯嘧啶醇;2_胺基-嘧啶, 例如乙’紛續酸酯、二甲响紛、乙σ密紛;嗎琳類化合物, 例如嗎菌靈(dodemorph)、苯鏽啶、丁苯嗎啉、司皮洛明 (spiroxamine)、十三嗎啉;苯胺嘧啶類,例如嘧菌環胺、 喊菌胺、嘧黴胺;吡咯類,例如拌種咯(fenpicl〇nil)、咯菌 腈,苯胺類,例如,苯霜靈(benalaxyl)、吱霜靈(furalaxyl)、 甲霜靈(metalaxyl)、R-曱霜靈、甲呋醢胺、嘮唑烷酮;苯 弁σ米嗤類’例如苯菌靈(benomyl)、多_靈(carbendazim)、 咪菌威(debacarb)、麥穗寧(fuberidazole)、σ塞唾苯并味嗤; 二敌酿亞胺類,例如乙菌利(chlozolinate)、菌核利 O:\88\88622.DOC -35- 200412848 (dichlozoline)、異菌脲、甲菌利(myclozoline)、腐黴利 (procymidone) '乙烯菌核利(vinclozoline);羧醯胺類,例 如萎鏽靈(carboxin)、甲吱醯胺、氟醯胺、滅鏽胺(mepronil)、 氧化萎鏽靈(oxycarboxin)、噻呋醯胺;胍類,例如,雙胍、 多果定(dodine)、雙胍辛胺;嗜毯果傘素類,例如,腈嘧菌 酯、醚菌酯、苯氧菌胺、SSF-129、肟菌酯、啶氧菌酯、BAS 500F(建議名稱百克敏(pyraclostrobin))、BAS 520 ;二硫代 胺基甲酸鹽類,例如,福美鐵(ferbam)、代森猛鋅 (mancozeb)、代森錳(maneb)、代森聯(metiram)、丙森鋅 (propineb)、福美雙(thiram)、代森鋅(zineb)、福美鋅 (ziram) ; N-鹵代甲基硫基四氫鄰苯二甲醯亞胺類,例如, 四氣丹(captafol)、克菌丹(captan)、苯氟磺胺、氟氣菌核利 (fluoromides)、滅菌丹(folpet)、甲苯氟磺胺;銅化合物, 例如,波爾多(Bordeaux)液、驗性氣氧化銅、氧化亞銅、代 森猛銅(mancoppor)、喹啉銅;硝基酚衍生物,例如,白粉 克(dinocap)、酜菌酯(nitrothal-isopropyl);有機對位衍生 物,例如,敵瘦麟(edifenphos)、異稻痕淨(iprobenphos)、 稻瘂靈(isoprothiolane)、氯痕礙(phosdiphen)、σ比菌填 (pyrazophos)、甲基立枯構(tolclofos-methyl);其他各類, 例如,阿西苯甲基(acibenzolar-S-methyl)、歒菌靈 (anilazine)、笨塞利卡(benthiavalicarb)、灰痕素 (blasticidin-S)、滅虫茜猛(chinomethionate)、氣苯甲謎、百菌 清(chlorothalonil)、塞氟吩德(cyflufenamid)、霜脲象 (cymoxanil)、二氯萘醌、達滅淨(diclomezine)、氣硝肜 -36- 200412848 (dicloran)、乙黴威(diethofencarb)、烯醯嗎琳、S YP-LI90(建 議名:氟嗎琳(flumorph))、二氰蒽S昆(dithianon)、伊塞博姆 (ethaboxam)、土菌靈(etridiazole)、4 σ坐菌酮、味唾菌酮、 吩塞奈爾(fenoxanil)、三苯基錫、嘧菌腙、氟淀胺、績菌胺、 環醯菌胺、三乙膦酸鋁、惡黴靈(hymexazol)、纈黴威 (iprovalicarb)、IKF_916(建議名:塞°坐福德(cyazofamid)、 春雷黴素(kasugamycin)、石黃菌威(methasulfocarb)、麥特吩 酮(metrafenone)、尼古皮吩(nicobifen)、戊菌隆 (pencycuron)、四氣苯酞、多抗黴素、烯丙苯噻唑、丙醯胺、 σ各啥嗣、哇氧紛、五氣確基苯、硫確、ϋ米唾σ秦、三環。坐、 嗪胺靈(triforine)、有效黴素(validamycin)、氯苯醯胺 (RH7281) 〇 一種施用式(I)化合物或一包含至少該等化合物之一之農 用化學組合物之較佳方法係葉敷。施用頻率及施用比例將 ‘視受相應病原菡感染之風險而定。然而,式I化合物亦可 藉由用液態調配物浸透植株所處位置或將固態形式之該等 化合物施用至土壤(例如,以顆粒形式)(土壤施用),經土壌 通過其根部滲透植物(系統作用)。若爲水稻作物,則可將該 等顆粒施用至水稻水田中。式⑴化合物亦可藉由用一液態 殺真菌調配物浸透種子或塊莖或用一固態調配物塗敷種子 或塊莖來施於種子(塗敷)。 調配物(即,包含式⑴化合物及(若需要)固體或液體佐劑 之組合物)可由習知方法製備’通常藉由用補充劑(例如,溶 劑、固態載劑及視情況表面活性化合物(表面活性劑))充分
O:\88\88622.DOC -37- 200412848 混和或研磨以製備該化合物。 該等農用化學調配物通常可含有〇·1至99%重量比(較佳 0.1至95%重量比)之式(I)化合物、99.9至1 %重量比(較佳99 8 至5%重量比)之固體或液體佐劑及〇至25%重量比(較佳〇1 至25%重量比)之表面活性劑。 較有利之施用比例通常係每公頃(ha)5公克至2公斤活性 成份(a.i·),較佳介於10公克至1公斤a·i./ha,最佳介於2〇公 克至600公克a.i_/ha。當用作種子浸潤劑時,適宜劑量爲每 公斤種子10毫克至1公克活性物質。 儘管較佳者係將市售産品調配爲濃縮物,但最終用戶通 常使用經稀釋之調配物。 下述非限制性實施例將更詳細地闡釋上述發明。 實施例1 本實施例闡述化合物1.10之製備方法。 在一績化燒瓶中,將0.37公克(0.02莫耳)NaH(55%)加至50 毫升純0^^0中。於80°(:下加熱90分鐘後,分批加入8.5公 克(0.02莫耳)溴化環丙基幾基甲基-三苯基鱗。於室溫下擾 拌所得懸浮液45分鐘然後逐滴加入3.82公克(〇.〇2莫耳)溶 於15毫升DMSO中之3-溴-2-曱醯基噻吩溶液。於5〇°C下加 熱所得混合物3小時後,將該混合物傾倒至300毫升冰水 中。用乙酸乙酯萃取,用Na2SCU乾燥,並在水噴射器產生 之真空下蒸餾掉溶劑獲得粗産品。其純化可藉由蒸餾達成。 産率:4.45克黃色油狀E-3-(3 -漠σ塞吩-2-基)-1-環丙基丙浠 醛(b.p· : IPa下 95°C )。 O:\88\88622.DOC -38- 200412848 在一磺化燒瓶中,將4·23公克(16毫莫耳)E-3-(3-溴噻吩 -2-基)-1-環丙基丙烯醛與1.2公克(23.4毫莫耳)水合肼溶於 25毫升乙醇中之混合物於迴流溫度下加熱2小時。然後加入 1.27克(19.2毫莫耳)粉末狀氫氧化鉀(85%),並將任何過量 肼及溶劑蒸餾出燒瓶。然後在1 85· 190°C下加熱剩餘混合物 1小時。將所得樹脂溶解於75毫升溫度約爲50°C之乙酸乙酉旨 中。用水洗滌後,用NadCU乾燥乙酸乙酯相,並在水噴射 器產生之真空下蒸餾掉溶劑,獲得粗産品。其純化可藉由 用矽膠(溶析液··己烷/乙酸乙酯30 : 1)使用閃火層析法達 成。産率:1·53克無色油狀2-二環丙基-2-基-3-溴噻吩(順/ 反混合物)。 將1.37公克(5.63毫莫耳)2-二環丙基-2 -基-3 -溴σ塞吩、1.22 公克(6 _75毫莫耳)二苯甲酮亞胺、〇· 76公克(7.88毫莫耳)第 三-丁醇鈉、0.0021公克(0.022毫莫耳)叁-二伸苄基丙酮二鈀 (Pd2(dba)3)、0.039公克(0.063毫莫耳)外消旋2,2,-雙二苯基 膦基)-1,1-聯萘基(BINAP)及40毫升無水甲苯之混合物於迴 流溫度下,在氮氣壓力下加熱15小時。冷卻後,用200毫升 乙酸乙酯稀釋該反應混合物並用鹽水洗滌有機層若干次。 乾燥有機相(Na2S04)並蒸發溶劑後,獲得粗産品。用矽膠(溶 析液:己烷/二異丙醚20 : 1)使用閃火層析法純化粗製物質。 産率:1.85公克黃色油狀二苯伸甲基-(2-二環丙基-2-基-噻吩-3-基)胺。 在一磺化燒瓶中,將〇·61公克(8.7毫莫耳)鹽酸羥胺及0.95 公克(11.62毫莫耳)乙酸鈉及40毫升甲醇攪拌約30分鐘。然 O:\88\88622.DOC -39- 200412848 後逐滴加入1.66公克(4.84毫莫耳)二苯伸甲基_(2_二環丙基 -2-基-噻吩-3-基)胺溶於1〇毫升甲醇中之溶液。在室溫下持 續攪拌2小時。將該反應混合物傾倒至300毫升冰水中。用 乙酸乙酯萃取,乾燥有機相(NazSO4)並蒸發溶劑獲得粗物 質。用矽膠(溶析液:己烷/二異丙醚2 : 1)藉由閃火層析法 純化該粗產品。産率:0.78克橙色油狀2-二環丙基_2_基_。塞 吩-3-基胺(順/反混合物;比例約爲1 : 5.5)。該反式異構體 經額外閃火層析純化後以純淨形式分離。 實例2 本實施例闡釋化合物4.34之製備方法。 於〇°C下,在0·210公克(1.12毫莫耳)3_二氟甲基甲基 -1Η-吡唑-4-羧酸、〇.185克(1.〇3莫耳)2-二環丙基-2_基_噻吩 -3基胺、0.21克(2.05毫莫耳)三乙胺及5毫升二氣甲烷組成之 >谷液中添加0.3公克(1.18毫莫耳)ν,Ν-雙(2 -氧代-3-ρ号嗤烧 基)次膦醯氯(BOP-C1)。然後移去冰浴並將混和物於室溫下 攪拌15小時。然後去除溶劑且用矽膠(溶析液:己烷/乙酸乙 酯3 : 2)藉由閃火層析法直接純化殘留物。將以此方式獲得 之樹脂在冰戊烷中結晶獲得純度爲97%之反式異構體。産 率· 0.21公克爲白色粉末狀3-二氟甲基•甲基_1Η -σ比口坐-4_ 羧酸(2-二環丙基-2-基-噻吩-3-基)醯胺(純度爲97%之反式 異構體);m.p· : 76-79°C。 左..(IM匕合也之調配物實例 製備式(I)化合物之調配物(例如,可乳化之濃縮物、溶 液、顆粒、粉塵及可濕性粉劑)之工作程序闡釋於w〇 O:\88\88622.DOC -40- 200412848 97/33890 中 〇 生實施例··殺直ϋ作q
π μ nr 今、 將1週齡小麥植株(cv. Arina)在一喷霧室内用經調配之測 試化合物(0.02〇/〇活性成份)處理。施用一天後藉由喷射孢子 懸液(lxlO5夏孢子/毫升)於測試植株上爲小麥植株接種。在 20C及95%r.h.下經2天培養後,將植株在2(rc及6〇%1>上下 在溫室内放置8天。接種1〇天後評估發病率。 表4-12之化合物在此測試中展現出良好活性(感染率< 20%)。用 4.23、4.24、4.33、4.34、4.77、4.78、5.23、5·33、 5.76、10.12、10.20及10.49之化合物實質上均可完全抑制感 染(〇_5%) 〇 f例Β-2 ·抗頻果白粉病/蘋果(蘋杲上之白給病)作用 將5週齡蘋果幼苗(cv· McIntosh)在一喷霧室内用經調配 之測5式化合物(〇·〇〇2%活性成份)處理。施用一天後藉由於 測試植物上方搖晃感染蘋果白粉病之植株爲蘋果植株接 種。在22°C及60%r.h·下於14/10小時(光照/黑暗)之光照狀態 下經12天之培養期後評估發病率。 表4、5及10之化合物在該測試中展現出良好活性。4 23、 4·24、4.33、4.34、4.76、4.77、4.78、5.23、5·33、5.76、 10.12、10.20及10.49之化合物均展現出較強效能(感染率< 20%) 〇 實例Β-3 ·_抵抗頻—果黑星病/,果(蘋果上夕斑點病)作用 將4週齡蘋果幼苗(cv. McIntosh)在一噴霧室内用經調配 O:\88\88622.DOC -41 - 200412848 之測試化合物(〇 · 〇 2 %活性成份)處理。施用一天後藉由噴射 孢子懸液(4X 1 〇5分生孢子/毫升)於測試植株上爲蘋果植株 接種。在21°C及95%r.h.下經4天培養期後將植株置於2rc及 60%r.h·下之溫室中。於21°C及95%r.h·下再經4天培養期後 g平估發病率。 表4、5及10之化合物在該測試中展現出良好活性。4.23、 4.24、 4·33、4·34、4·76、4·77、4·78、5·23、5.33、5.76、 1〇·12、10.20及10.49之化合物均展現出較強效能(感染率< 20%) 〇 f例Β_4 :抗大麥白粉病/大來f大春上之白粉病)作用 將1週齡大麥植株(cv. Express)在一喷霧室内用經調配之 測試化合物(0.02%活性成份)處理。施用一天後藉由於測試 植株上方搖晃感染白粉病之植株爲大麥植株接種。於2〇。〇 / 及18 C (晝/夜)及60%r.h·下於溫室中經6天培養期後評估發 病率。 、 表4、5及10之化合物在此測試中展現出良好活性。4.23、 4.24、 4.33、4.34、4.76、4.77、4.78、5.23、5.33、5.76、 1〇·12、10.20及10.49之化合物均展現出較強效能(感染率< 20%) 〇 复抗大麥網斑核吃蓳^麥(大來L之綢裰症、作闲 將1週齡大麥植株(cv· Express)在一喷霧室内用經調配之 測a式化合物(0.002%活性成份)處理。施用兩天後藉由噴射 孢子懸液(3xl〇4分生孢子/毫升)於測試植株上爲大麥植株 接種。在20C及95%r.h.下經2天培養期後將植株於2(rc及
O:\88\88622.DOC -42- 200412848 6〇%r.h•下在溫室中放置2天。接種4天後評估發病率。 表心18之化合物在該測試中展現出良好活性。4.、 (24、4.33、4.34、4.76、4.77、4.78、5.23 ' 5.33、5.76、 2 10·2〇、ι〇·49、13.11及13.53之化合物均展現出較強 效能(感染率< 20%)。
將4週齡馬鈴薯植株(cv· Roter Gnom)在一喷霧室内用許 調配之測試化合物(0·02%活性成份)處理。施用兩天後,藉 由喷射孢子懸液(2χΐ〇5分生孢子/毫升)於測試植株上爲馬 鈴薯植株接種。於2(TC及95%r.h·下在生長箱内經3天培養期 後評估發病率。 4.33、4.34、4.76、4.77、4·78、5.33、5.76、10.20、1〇·49 及13.53之化合物在該測試中均展現出良好活性(發病率< 20%) 〇
將5周齡葡萄種子(cv· Gutedel)在一喷霧室内用經調配之 測試化合物(〇·〇2%活性成份)處理。施用一天後,藉由於測 試植株上方搖晃感染葡萄白粉病之植株爲葡萄植株接種。 在26°C及60%r.h.下於14/10小時(光照/黑暗)之光照狀態下 經7天培養期後評估發病率。 4.33、4.34、4.76、4·77、4.78、5.33、5.76、10·20及 13.53 之化合物在該測試中均展現出良好活性(發病率< 2〇%)。 f例Β-8 ··柷荦枯,/小麥(小參上之殼針输葉斑病)作用 將2週齡小麥植株(cv· Riband)在一噴霧室内用該調配之 O:\88\88622.DOC -43- 200412848 測試化合物(0.02%活性成份)處理。施用一天後,藉由喷射 孢子懸液(10x105分生孢子/毫升)於測試植株上爲小麥植株 接種。於20°C及95%r.h·下經1天培養期後,將該等植株於23 °C及60%r.h·下在溫室中放置16天。接種ι8天後評估發病率。 4.76、4.77、4.78、5.76及10.49之化合物在該測試中均展 現出良好活性(發病率< 20%)。 O:\88\88622 DOC 44-
Claims (1)
- 2〇〇4l2848 拾、申請專利範圍: 一種式(I)化合物(0 其中 X爲(XI)、(X2)或(X3);Het係包含丨至3個各獨立選自氧、氮及硫之雜原子之 5一員或6-員雜環,該環非為12,夂三唑的條件下,且該 曩由基團R、R及R6取代;R1及R2各自均係獨立之氫、 齒素或甲基;R3爲視情況經取代之C212烷基、視情況 經取代之Cm烯基、視情況經取代之C2i2炔基取代、 視情況經取代之Cm環烷基、視情況經取代之苯基或 視情況經取代之雜環基;R4、R5及R6均獨立選自氫、 齒素、氰基、硝基、cN4烷基、cN4鹵代烷基、cU4烷氧 基(C!·4)伸烷基及Cl-4鹵代烷氧基(Ci4)伸烷基,但至少 R4、R5及R6中之一不爲氫的條件下;且R7及R8均係獨 立之氫、鹵素、CN4烷基或CN4鹵代烷基。 2·如申請專利範圍第1項之式(I)化合物,其中Het係吡咯 基、。比嗤基、噻唑基、吡啶基、嘧啶基、噻吩基、呋 喃基、異噻唑基或異噚唑基。 3·如申請專利範圍第1或2項之式⑴化合物,其中R1及R2 O:\88\88622 DOC 200412848 均係獨立之氫或氟。 4·如申請專利範圍第1或2項之式⑴化合物,其中!^係C2_6 燒基、視情況經取代之C3_8環烷基、苯基、噻吩基或呋 喃基。 5·如申請專利範圍第1或2項之式⑴化合物,其中r 4、R5 及R6均獨立選自氫、鹵素、Ci-4烷基、烷基及 C 1 ·4燒氧基(C 1 _4)伸烧基,但至少R4、R5及中之一不 爲氫的條件下。 6· 一種式(II)化合物:其中X及R3均如申請專利範圍第i項中之定義;且Rl、 R2、R7及R8均爲氫。 7.種由式(V)化合物製備如申請專利範圍第6項之式(Π) 化合物之方法,其包括式(v)化合物於一鹼之存在下與 鹽酸羥胺之轉胺反應或式(v)化合物與一酸之水解反其中X、R、R、R3、尺7及R8均如申請專利範圍第6項 中之定義。 8· —種由式(IV)化合物製備如申請專利範圍第7項之式(v) 化合物之方法,其包含式(IV)化合物在介於3(rc與迴流 配體存在下在一溶劑 溫度間之溫度下,於一強鹼及一 O:\88\88622.DOC *· 2 - 200412848 中與二苯酮亞胺之經三-二伸苄基丙酮二鈀催化反應: X-Br (IV) 其中X、R1、R2、R3、R7及R8均如申請專利範圍第6項 中之定義。 9· 一種用於控制微生物並預防楂物受其侵襲及感染之組 合物,其包含作爲活性成份之如申請專利範圍第丨項之 式(I)化合物及一適宜載劑。 10. 一種用以控制或預防栽培植物受到植物病原微生物感 木之方法’其係將如申請專利範圍第1項之式⑴化合物 施與植物、其部分或其所處位置。 O:\88\88622.DOC 200412848 柒、指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:(無) (二) 本代表圖之元件代表符號簡單說明: 捌、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式: :'Η O:\88\88622.DOC
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| DE102005025989A1 (de) * | 2005-06-07 | 2007-01-11 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Carboxamide |
| DE602006008976D1 (de) * | 2005-11-15 | 2009-10-15 | Syngenta Participations Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von carboxaniliden |
| WO2007057139A1 (en) * | 2005-11-15 | 2007-05-24 | Syngenta Participations Ag | Microbiocides |
| AU2011248579A1 (en) | 2010-04-27 | 2012-11-29 | Calcimedica, Inc. | Compounds that modulate intracellular calcium |
| US10703722B2 (en) | 2010-04-27 | 2020-07-07 | Calcimedica, Inc. | Compounds that modulate intracellular calcium |
| DK2563776T3 (en) | 2010-04-27 | 2016-09-19 | Calcimedica Inc | Relations that modulate intracellular calcium |
| EP2609095A4 (en) | 2010-08-27 | 2014-06-18 | Calcimedica Inc | COMPOUNDS MODULATING INTRACELLULAR CALCIUM |
| US20130231303A1 (en) * | 2010-11-15 | 2013-09-05 | Bayer Intellectual Property Gmbh | 5-halogenopyrazole(thio)carboxamides |
| US20120316182A1 (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2012-12-13 | Calcimedica, Inc. | Compounds that modulate intracellular calcium |
| US9856240B2 (en) | 2011-10-19 | 2018-01-02 | Calcimedica, Inc. | Compounds that modulate intracellular calcium |
| WO2014059333A1 (en) | 2012-10-12 | 2014-04-17 | Calcimedica, Inc. | Compounds that modulate intracellular calcium |
| ES3033759T3 (en) | 2015-02-27 | 2025-08-07 | Calcimedica Inc | Pancreatitis treatment |
| CA2995094A1 (en) | 2015-08-07 | 2017-02-16 | Calcimedica, Inc. | Use of crac channel inhibitors for the treatment of stroke and traumatic brain injury |
| CN106977457A (zh) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-07-25 | 浙江海正化工股份有限公司 | 一种3‑二氟甲基‑1‑甲基‑吡唑‑4‑甲酸及其合成方法 |
| EP3818051B1 (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2022-08-03 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Substituted thiophenecarboxamides and analogues as antibacterials agents |
| CA3172249A1 (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2021-09-23 | Calcimedica, Inc. | Methods and compositions for treating acute lung injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome |
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| FR2385721A1 (fr) * | 1977-03-31 | 1978-10-27 | Hexachimie | Cyclopropyl-6 dihydro-1,3 methyl-1 phenyl-5 oxo-2 2 h-thieno (2,3-e) diazepine, son procede de preparation et son application en therapeutique |
| GB2126587A (en) | 1982-09-13 | 1984-03-28 | Sandoz Ltd | Fungicidal thiophene derivatives |
| GB8617378D0 (en) * | 1986-07-16 | 1986-08-20 | Ici Plc | Tertiary amine compounds |
| GB2192631A (en) * | 1986-07-16 | 1988-01-20 | Ici Plc | Fungicidal heterocyclic tertiary amine compounds containing a cyclopropane ring |
| DE69618370T2 (de) * | 1995-04-11 | 2002-09-26 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Substituierte Thiophenderivate und diese als aktiver Bestandteil enthaltenden Fungizide für Land- und Gartenbauwirtschaft |
| GB9817548D0 (en) * | 1998-08-12 | 1998-10-07 | Novartis Ag | Organic compounds |
| GB9930750D0 (en) * | 1999-12-29 | 2000-02-16 | Novartis Ag | Organic compounds |
| MXPA04008314A (es) | 2002-03-05 | 2004-11-26 | Syngenta Participations Ag | O-ciclopropil-carboxaniluros y su uso como funguicidas. |
| WO2004018438A2 (en) | 2002-08-22 | 2004-03-04 | Syngenta Participations Ag | Microbiocidal (e.g. fungicidal) 1,2,3-triazole derivatives |
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| KR20050071648A (ko) | 2005-07-07 |
| DK1556377T3 (da) | 2006-10-23 |
| JP4673061B2 (ja) | 2011-04-20 |
| CA2501739A1 (en) | 2004-05-13 |
| BR0315857A (pt) | 2005-09-20 |
| DE60306540D1 (en) | 2006-08-10 |
| EP1556377B1 (en) | 2006-06-28 |
| DE60306540T2 (de) | 2007-06-28 |
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| CA2501739C (en) | 2011-04-12 |
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| AU2003286140A1 (en) | 2004-05-25 |
| ZA200502644B (en) | 2005-11-23 |
| ES2266881T3 (es) | 2007-03-01 |
| JP2006508089A (ja) | 2006-03-09 |
| CO5550397A2 (es) | 2005-08-31 |
| WO2004039799A1 (en) | 2004-05-13 |
| PT1556377E (pt) | 2006-10-31 |
| MXPA05004463A (es) | 2005-07-26 |
| RU2005116974A (ru) | 2006-03-27 |
| GB0225554D0 (en) | 2002-12-11 |
| ECSP055770A (es) | 2005-08-11 |
| AR041747A1 (es) | 2005-05-26 |
| CN100526310C (zh) | 2009-08-12 |
| ATE331714T1 (de) | 2006-07-15 |
| EP1556377A1 (en) | 2005-07-27 |
| US7312179B2 (en) | 2007-12-25 |
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