TW200744742A - Apparatus for purifying exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine - Google Patents

Apparatus for purifying exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine

Info

Publication number
TW200744742A
TW200744742A TW096114230A TW96114230A TW200744742A TW 200744742 A TW200744742 A TW 200744742A TW 096114230 A TW096114230 A TW 096114230A TW 96114230 A TW96114230 A TW 96114230A TW 200744742 A TW200744742 A TW 200744742A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
catalytic converter
exhaust gas
feed conduit
hydrolysis catalytic
combustion engine
Prior art date
Application number
TW096114230A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Rolf Bruck
Marc Brugger
Thomas Harig
Peter Hirth
Ulf Klein
Original Assignee
Emitec Emissionstechnologie
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Emitec Emissionstechnologie filed Critical Emitec Emissionstechnologie
Publication of TW200744742A publication Critical patent/TW200744742A/zh

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
    • F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion
    • F01N3/206—Adding periodically or continuously substances to exhaust gases for promoting purification, e.g. catalytic material in liquid form, NOx reducing agents
    • F01N3/2066—Selective catalytic reduction [SCR]
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
    • F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
    • B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
    • B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
    • B01D53/9404—Removing only nitrogen compounds
    • B01D53/9409—Nitrogen oxides
    • B01D53/9431—Processes characterised by a specific device
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00—Reactants
    • B01D2251/20—Reductants
    • B01D2251/206—Ammonium compounds
    • B01D2251/2067—Urea
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2240/00—Combination or association of two or more different exhaust treating devices, or of at least one such device with an auxiliary device, not covered by indexing codes F01N2230/00 or F01N2250/00, one of the devices being
    • F01N2240/16—Combination or association of two or more different exhaust treating devices, or of at least one such device with an auxiliary device, not covered by indexing codes F01N2230/00 or F01N2250/00, one of the devices being an electric heater, i.e. a resistance heater
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2240/00—Combination or association of two or more different exhaust treating devices, or of at least one such device with an auxiliary device, not covered by indexing codes F01N2230/00 or F01N2250/00, one of the devices being
    • F01N2240/40—Combination or association of two or more different exhaust treating devices, or of at least one such device with an auxiliary device, not covered by indexing codes F01N2230/00 or F01N2250/00, one of the devices being a hydrolysis catalyst
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
    • F01N2610/02—Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being ammonia or urea
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
    • F01N2610/10—Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being heated, e.g. by heating tank or supply line of the added substance
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
    • F01N2610/11—Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance or part of the dosing system being cooled
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
TW096114230A 2006-05-16 2007-04-23 Apparatus for purifying exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine TW200744742A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006023148A DE102006023148A1 (de) 2006-05-16 2006-05-16 Vorrichtung zur Aufbereitung von Abgas einer Verbrennungskraftmaschine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW200744742A true TW200744742A (en) 2007-12-16

Family

ID=38329594

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW096114230A TW200744742A (en) 2006-05-16 2007-04-23 Apparatus for purifying exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US20090120078A1 (de)
EP (1) EP2018470A1 (de)
JP (1) JP2009537725A (de)
KR (1) KR20090027635A (de)
CN (1) CN101443533A (de)
DE (1) DE102006023148A1 (de)
RU (1) RU2008149238A (de)
TW (1) TW200744742A (de)
WO (1) WO2007131786A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007022678A1 (de) * 2007-05-11 2008-11-13 Hydraulik-Ring Gmbh Abgasnachbehandlungseinheit auf Ammoniakbasis und Verfahren zur Reinigung stickoxidhaltiger Abgase von Verbrennungskraftmaschinen
WO2008138756A1 (de) * 2007-05-16 2008-11-20 Emitec Gesellschaft Für Emissionstechnologie Mbh Verdampfervorrichtung zur mobilen ammoniakgas-erzeugung und verfahren zur herstellung einer solchen
EP2244798B1 (de) * 2008-02-29 2016-05-18 Continental Automotive GmbH Verdampfungseinheit zur erzeugung gasförmigen ammoniaks
JP2011516770A (ja) * 2008-02-29 2011-05-26 エミテック ゲゼルシヤフト フユア エミツシオンス テクノロギー ミツト ベシユレンクテル ハフツング 少なくとも１つの還元剤前駆体および／または還元剤を含むガスを生成するための蒸発装置
DE202008003270U1 (de) * 2008-03-06 2009-10-01 Rehau Ag + Co Baugruppe zur Aufnahme und Erwärmung einer Harnstoff-Wasser-Lösung
DE102008051168A1 (de) * 2008-10-10 2010-04-15 Emitec Gesellschaft Für Emissionstechnologie Mbh Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Verdampfungseinheit zur Erzeugung gasförmigen Ammoniaks
DE102009000097A1 (de) 2009-01-09 2010-07-15 Robert Bosch Gmbh Fördereinrichtung für ein SCR-System
DE102009025135A1 (de) * 2009-06-17 2010-12-23 Emitec Gesellschaft Für Emissionstechnologie Mbh Vorrichtung zur Verdampfung einer Harnstoff-Wasser-Lösung
SE535355C2 (sv) * 2010-11-08 2012-07-03 Scania Cv Ab Avgasefterbehandlingsanordning och förfarande för efterbehandling av avgaser
CN103348104B (zh) 2011-03-18 2015-12-23 日野自动车株式会社 尿素水重整器及使用了尿素水重整器的废气净化装置
FR3006681B1 (fr) 2013-06-11 2015-07-17 Faurecia Sys Echappement Cartouche de stockage d'ammoniac a duree de remplissage optimisee, notamment pour un systeme d'echappement de gaz d'un vehicule automobile
EP2975233B1 (de) * 2014-07-18 2018-06-06 Plastic Omnium Advanced Innovation and Research Ammoniakvorläufererzeugungssystem zur Verwendung in einem Fahrzeug
DE202016002697U1 (de) * 2016-04-27 2017-07-28 Tropinon Enterprises Ltd. Vorrichtung zur hydrolytischen Erzeugung von Ammoniak
US11885251B2 (en) 2022-05-25 2024-01-30 Tenneco Automotive Operating Company Inc. Selective catalytic reduction catalyst pre-heating burner assembly and method of controlling burner emissions

Family Cites Families (15)

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DE4038054A1 (de) * 1990-11-29 1992-06-04 Man Technologie Gmbh Verfahren und vorrichtung zur selektiven katalytischen no(pfeil abwaerts)x(pfeil abwaerts)-reduktion in sauerstoffhaltigen abgasen
DE19913462A1 (de) 1999-03-25 2000-09-28 Man Nutzfahrzeuge Ag Verfahren zur thermischen Hydrolyse und Dosierung von Harnstoff bzw. wässriger Harnstofflösung in einem Reaktor
DE19919472C2 (de) * 1999-04-29 2001-04-19 Bosch Gmbh Robert Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Detektion von Ammoniak
US7615200B2 (en) * 2000-12-01 2009-11-10 Fuel Tech, Inc. Selective catalytic reduction of NOx enabled by urea decomposition in heat-exchanger bypass
JP4131784B2 (ja) * 2001-05-09 2008-08-13 日産ディーゼル工業株式会社 内燃機関の排気浄化装置
US6601385B2 (en) * 2001-10-17 2003-08-05 Fleetguard, Inc. Impactor for selective catalytic reduction system
DE20119514U1 (de) * 2001-12-03 2002-02-28 PUREM Abgassysteme GmbH & Co. KG, 58706 Menden Reduktionsmitteldosiereinrichtung
DE10206028A1 (de) * 2002-02-14 2003-08-28 Man Nutzfahrzeuge Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Ammoniak
US20040124259A1 (en) * 2002-09-13 2004-07-01 The Ohio State University Liquid atomization system for automotive applications
DE10342003A1 (de) * 2003-09-05 2005-03-31 Robert Bosch Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Aufbereitung einer Reduktionsmittel-Vorprodukt-Lösung zur Abgasnachbehandlung
DE102004004738A1 (de) * 2004-01-30 2005-08-18 Robert Bosch Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Nachbehandlung eines Abgases einer Verbrennungsmaschine
DE102004031624A1 (de) * 2004-06-30 2006-02-02 Robert Bosch Gmbh Verfahren zum Betreiben eines zur Reinigung des Abgases einer Brennkraftmaschine verwendeten Katalysators und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
DE102004042225B4 (de) * 2004-09-01 2017-08-31 MAN Truck & Bus Aktiengesellschaft Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Ammoniak aus festen Harnstoff-Pellets
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DE102004048075A1 (de) * 2004-10-02 2006-04-06 Robert Bosch Gmbh Dosiersystem zur Schadstoffreduktion in Kraftfahrzeugabgasen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2009537725A (ja) 2009-10-29
CN101443533A (zh) 2009-05-27
DE102006023148A1 (de) 2007-11-22
EP2018470A1 (de) 2009-01-28
RU2008149238A (ru) 2010-07-27
KR20090027635A (ko) 2009-03-17
US20090120078A1 (en) 2009-05-14
WO2007131786A1 (de) 2007-11-22

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