TW200829162A - Improvement of the biological action of agrochemical compositions on application to the culture substrate, suitable formulations and their use - Google Patents

Improvement of the biological action of agrochemical compositions on application to the culture substrate, suitable formulations and their use Download PDF

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TW200829162A
TW200829162A TW96136075A TW96136075A TW200829162A TW 200829162 A TW200829162 A TW 200829162A TW 96136075 A TW96136075 A TW 96136075A TW 96136075 A TW96136075 A TW 96136075A TW 200829162 A TW200829162 A TW 200829162A
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genus
composition
sodium
group
adjuvant
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TW96136075A
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Chinese (zh)
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Udo Reckmann
Peter Marczok
Peter Baur
Ronald Vermeer
Wolfgnag Thielert
Heike Hungenberg
Dirk Ebbinghaus
Peter Loesel
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Bayer Cropscience Ag
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Publication of TW200829162A publication Critical patent/TW200829162A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N41/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom
    • A01N41/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom containing a sulfur-to-oxygen double bond
    • A01N41/10Sulfones; Sulfoxides

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

In soil applications, the action of crop protection compositions comprising active compounds from the classes of the insecticidal phthalic acid diamides can be improved by adjuvants. The present invention describes corresponding methods and suitable compositions.

Description

200829162 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關農化組成物於土壤施用中之作用的改 良,適合供此施用之農化組成物及其用於控制有害昆蟲之 用途。 【先前技術】 為控制有害生物,農化活性化合物可藉不同方法予以 施用。除了葉部處理外,亦可處理培養基質,此可為土壤, ίο 但亦可為特別是以泥炭苔、可可纖維、岩棉(stone wool) (諸如Grodan® )、浮石、膨潤土(諸如Lecaton®或 Lecadan®)、黏土顆粒(諸如seramis®)、發泡塑膠(諸如 Baystrat )、蛭石、珍珠岩、合成土(諸如Hygromull®) 或此等基質之組合物為底之特殊基質。下文中,所有此等 15 培養基質均稱為土壤。藉由施用活性化合物至土壤之中或 表面’使土棲之有害生物與活性化合物接觸,並啟動根部 吸收系統性活性化合物。許多用於改良農業活性化合物於 葉部處理中之作用的佐劑為屬已知。此等包括例如促進活 性化合物滲透進入植物之滲透劑(例如WO 03/000053 )。 20 就殺昆蟲劑及殺黴菌劑此之土壤施用而言,相應之佐劑迄 今尚未被描述過。已知的是加速灌溉水滲透進入乾燥土壤 之土壤滲透助劑之效果(例如來自西北農業產品公司 (Northwest Agricultural Products)之 Agri-Prep® CS) 〇 亦已知道表面活性劑對百滅寧(Permethrin)於土壤中 5 200829162 之分佈具有影響(Howell,McMullan,RM· (ed·) 1998,農 化用佐劑,關於農化品用佐劑之第5次國際研討會之會議 紀錄,Memphis,USA 第 247_253 頁)。 亦已描述除草組成物藉最適化配製物之改良(Chung 等人,農藥科學,1993,38(2_3),第250-252頁)。 【發明内容】 令人驚訝地,現已發現當殺昆蟲組成物包含一種佐劑 時’其於土壤施用中之生物作用可獲得改良。此處,佐劑 可為濃縮調配物(罐裝調配物)之一成分,或其可於即用 型(ready-to-use)之農藥溶液之製備期間(槽混合施用)予 以添加。經改良之作用在控制土壤生物及在控制受系統性 活性化合物所控制之葉部害蟲或葉部病害兩方面均為顯 著的。依此方式,使用根據本發明之組成物,可降低所施 用之活性化合物之用量或以固定之施用速率達成改良之 作用。因此,可降低水之消耗至最低程度。 因此,本發明提供佐劑供改良農化組成物於土壤施用 中(例如藉喷灑至土壤、澆水、側施、淋灌、高架灌注或 利用灌溉系統(點滴灌溉)之施用)之作用的用途。 【實施方式】 本發明現提供新穎之供此種施用之懸浮濃縮物,其包 含: ’、 至少一種來自殺昆蟲劑性酞酸二醢胺組群之室溫下呈 6 200829162 固悲之辰化活性化合物, -至少"種佐劑。 除了濃縮之配製物外,本發明亦提供稀釋之即用型組 成物。本發明另提供此等組成物供控制土壤中有害生物及 莱部告蟲之用途。 於本發明中,佐劑為一種在下述之試驗系統中改良生 物作用之物質: 10 15 20 將玉米幼小植物種植於含土壤(砂質壤土,濕度 重量%,pH 6.7)之1公升容器中。使植物在2〇〇c下之溫 室中生長3或12天(直到彼等違到2-或3-葉階段),之後 予以澆水。於澆水期間,施用0.25毫克或0.5毫克之殺昆 蟲活性化合物(S)-3-氯-N1-{2-曱基-4-[ 1,2,2,2-四氟· 1 _(三 氣曱基)乙基]苯基}抓(1_曱基_2_甲基石黃醯基乙基)敗醯胺 (由WO 06/22225獲知)及6〇毫克之潛在佐劑於6〇毫升之 =容積中。於淹水後1、3、7或14天,使植物與秋行 軍蛾(Sp〇d〇ptera frugiperda)之 u 階段之幼 =幼蟲之死亡率分別於7天後予以測量。進行相同之= ’又-不添加潛在佐劑作為控制組。當使用根據本發明之佐 劑時,此試驗顯示相較於控制組增加之死亡率。此處,死 =3未必增加,其亦可為僅在初始活性或長期活 之物實施例之根據本發明之佐劑特別是下列 ⑴D二辛基續基琥稍納,商業上可得自例如產品系列 7 200829162200829162 IX. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an improvement in the role of agrochemical compositions in soil application, an agrochemical composition suitable for such application, and its use for controlling harmful insects. [Prior Art] Agrochemically active compounds can be administered by different methods for controlling pests. In addition to leaf treatment, the culture substrate can also be treated, which can be soil, but can also be especially peat moss, cocoa fiber, stone wool (such as Grodan®), pumice, bentonite (such as Lecaton®). Or Lecadan®), clay granules (such as seramis®), foamed plastics (such as Baystrat), vermiculite, perlite, synthetic soil (such as Hygromull®) or a combination of such substrates as a special substrate. In the following, all of these 15 culture matrices are referred to as soil. The herbicidal organism is contacted with the active compound by applying the active compound to the soil or on the surface, and the root absorbs the systemically active compound. Many adjuvants for improving the action of agriculturally active compounds in leaf treatment are known. These include, for example, penetrants which promote penetration of active compounds into plants (e.g., WO 03/000053). 20 For the application of insecticides and fungicides, the corresponding adjuvants have not been described so far. Known is the effect of accelerating the penetration of irrigation water into the soil into the dry soil (eg Agri-Prep® CS from Northwest Agricultural Products). The surfactant is also known as Permethrin. ) Distribution in soil 5 200829162 has influence (Howell, McMullan, RM· (ed·) 1998, adjuvant for agrochemicals, minutes of the 5th International Symposium on Adjuvants for Agrochemicals, Memphis, USA Page 247_253). The improvement of the herbicidal composition by the optimum formulation has also been described (Chung et al., Pesticide Science, 1993, 38(2_3), pp. 250-252). SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Surprisingly, it has now been found that when the insecticidal composition comprises an adjuvant, its biological action in soil application can be improved. Here, the adjuvant may be one of the components of the concentrated formulation (canned formulation), or it may be added during the preparation of the ready-to-use pesticide solution (tank mixed application). The improved effect is significant in controlling soil organisms and in controlling leaf pests or leaf diseases controlled by systemically active compounds. In this manner, the use of the composition according to the present invention can reduce the amount of active compound applied or achieve an improved effect at a fixed application rate. Therefore, the consumption of water can be reduced to a minimum. Accordingly, the present invention provides an adjuvant for improving the agrochemical composition in soil application (eg, by spraying to soil, watering, side application, leaching, overhead perfusion, or application using an irrigation system (drip irrigation)) use. [Embodiment] The present invention now provides a novel suspension concentrate for such application comprising: ', at least one from the insecticide-based bismuth citrate group at room temperature at 6 200829162 Active compound, - at least " adjuvant. In addition to concentrated formulations, the present invention also provides a ready-to-use composition that is diluted. The present invention further provides the use of such compositions for controlling pests in the soil and larvae. In the present invention, the adjuvant is a substance which improves the action of the organism in the following test system: 10 15 20 The corn young plant is planted in a 1 liter container containing soil (sand loam, humidity % by weight, pH 6.7). Plants are grown for 3 or 12 days in a greenhouse at 2 °c (until they violate the 2- or 3-leaf stage) and then watered. During the watering, 0.25 mg or 0.5 mg of the insecticidal active compound (S)-3-chloro-N1-{2-mercapto-4-[ 1,2,2,2-tetrafluoro· 1 _ (three Air oxime) ethyl]phenyl} grab (1_mercapto-2-methylsulfinylethyl) acetaminophen (known from WO 06/22225) and 6 gram of potential adjuvant in 6 liters = volume. On days 1, 3, 7 or 14 after flooding, the mortality of the plants and the larvae of the puppies of the autumn stage of the Spodoptera frugiperda were measured 7 days later. The same = ' again - no potential adjuvant was added as a control group. When using the adjuvant according to the invention, this test showed an increased mortality compared to the control group. Here, death = 3 does not necessarily increase, it may also be an adjuvant according to the invention only in the initial active or long-lived embodiments, in particular the following (1) D dioctyl succinyl, commercially available, for example Product series 7 200829162

Geropon®, (1-2) 包含二辛基磺基琥珀酸鈉和苯曱酸鈉之組成物,商 業上可得自例如產品系列Aerosol®;二辛基磺基琥 ί白酸鈉:苯曱酸納之重量比較佳為5:1至6:1, 5 (1-3) 末端加蓋之烷氧基化脂肪醇及末端加蓋之烷氧基 化直鏈醇,商業上可得自例如產品系列Plurafac® ; . 較佳者為乙氧基化及/或丁氧基化之脂肪醇及末 端加蓋之乙氧基化及/或丁氧基化直鏈醇, (1-4) 具有10至15個EO單元之三丁基酚聚合甘油醚(其 ίο 中EO意指氧化乙烯),商業上可得自例如產品系列Geropon®, (1-2) a composition comprising sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate and sodium benzoate, commercially available, for example, from the product line Aerosol®; dioctylsulfosylsuccinate: benzoquinone Preferably, the weight of the sodium salt is from 5:1 to 6:1, 5 (1-3) end-capped alkoxylated fatty alcohols and terminally capped alkoxylated linear alcohols, commercially available, for example. The product range Plurafac® ; is preferably an ethoxylated and/or butoxylated fatty alcohol and a terminally capped ethoxylated and/or butoxylated linear alcohol, (1-4) 10 to 15 EO units of tributylphenol polymerized glyceryl ether (where EO means oxirane), commercially available, for example, from the product line

Sapogenat®, (1-5) 聚氧化烯烴改質之聚甲基矽氧烷,商業上可得自例 如產品系列Silwet®, (1-6)式 CH3-(CH2)rCH2-0-(-CH2-CH2_0-)u-H 之分支烷 15 醇烷氧化物,其中t代表由9至10.5之數字及u代 表由6至25 (較佳由8至12)之數字,而t和u 為平均值,商業上可得自例如產品系列Lutensol®, (1-7) 甜菜鹼, (1-8) 聚烧氧基化三甘油酷,其中三甘油酯較佳為植物來 2〇 源,商業上可得自例如產品系列Crovol®, (1-9) 烷氧基化脂肪胺,商業上可得自例如產品系列 Armoblen®, (1-10)月桂醇醚硫酸鈉,商業上可得自例如產品系列 Genapol®, 8 200829162 (I-ll) PEG-10椰子醇,商業上可得自例如產品系列 Genapol®, (1-12)包含玉米糖漿、曱基化大豆油及非離子性乳化劑之 組成物,商業上可得自例如產品系列Superb®。 已知式(II)之酞醯亞胺具有殺昆蟲作用。此適用於化 合物之消旋形式(EP-A 1 006 107),甚至是(S)-組態之鏡像 異構物(WO 06/22225)。Sapogenat®, (1-5) polyalkylene oxide modified polymethyl oxiranes, commercially available, for example, from the product line Silwet®, (1-6) formula CH3-(CH2)rCH2-0-(-CH2 -CH2_0-)uH branched alkane 15 alcohol alkoxide, wherein t represents a number from 9 to 10.5 and u represents a number from 6 to 25 (preferably from 8 to 12), and t and u are average values, commercial It can be obtained, for example, from the product line Lutensol®, (1-7) betaine, (1-8) polyoxylated triglyceride, in which triglyceride is preferably a plant source, commercially available For example, the product line Crovol®, (1-9) alkoxylated fatty amines, commercially available, for example, from the product line Armoblen®, (1-10) sodium lauryl ether ether, commercially available, for example, from the product line Genapol® , 8 200829162 (I-ll) PEG-10 coconut alcohol, commercially available, for example, from the product line Genapol®, (1-12) comprising corn syrup, thiolated soybean oil and nonionic emulsifier, commercial For example, the product line Superb® is available. The quinone imine of formula (II) is known to have an insecticidal action. This applies to the racemic form of the compound (EP-A 1 006 107) or even the mirror image isomer of the (S)-configuration (WO 06/22225).

so2ch3 κτ㊇ 10 其中So2ch3 κτ八 10

Hal 代表氯、溴或碘, * 代表在R-或S-組態之碳原子,較佳為S-組態。 式(II)包含下列之較佳活性化合物:Hal represents chlorine, bromine or iodine, * represents a carbon atom in the R- or S-configuration, preferably an S-configuration. Formula (II) comprises the following preferred active compounds:

(II-l):(S)-3-碘曱基 -4-[l,2,2,2-四氟-1-(三氟曱基) 乙基]苯基}-Ν2-(1·曱基-2-曱基 磺醯基乙基)酞醯胺 9 200829162(II-l): (S)-3-iododecyl-4-[l,2,2,2-tetrafluoro-1-(trifluoromethyl)ethyl]phenyl}-Ν2-(1· Mercapto-2-mercaptosulfonylethyl)decylamine 9 200829162

(II-2):(S)_3-氣-nM2-甲基 -4-[l,2,2,2-四氟-i-(三氟甲基) 乙基]苯基卜N2-(l-甲基-2-曱基 磺醯基乙基)酞醯胺 (II-3):(S)-3-溴-N1-^ 曱基 -4-[l,2,2,2-四氟-1-(三氟甲基) 乙基]苯基}-Ν2-(1-甲基-2-甲基 磺醯基乙基)酞醯胺 示了至少一種活性化合物和至少一種佐劑以外,根據 本發明之組成物較佳另包含其他配製物輔助劑: 至v種非離子性表面活性劑及/或至少一種陰離子 表面活性劑, -一或多種添加劑,選自抗凍劑、消泡劑、保存劑、抗氧 化劑、θ展佈劑、著色劑及/或增稠劑之組群中。 可提及之根據本發明配製物之其他成分之實例特別 為下列物質: 適合之非離子表面活性劑為通常被用於農化組成物 ^之所有此類化合物。可提及為較佳者為聚氧化乙婦-聚 ,化丙稀又共聚物、直鏈醇之聚乙二醇醚、脂肪酸與環 ,乙烧及/或環氧丙炫之反應產物,其他聚乙烯醇、聚乙 万比σ各疋酮、聚乙稀醇與聚乙稀吼嘻。相之混合聚合物, 4乙烯乙_旨和聚乙烯対销之混合聚合物,以及(甲 200829162 基)丙烯酸與(甲基)丙烯酸酯之共聚物、以及烷基乙氧化物 及烷基芳基乙氧化物(其可選擇性地予以磷酸化,且可選 擇性地以鹼中和)、聚氧胺衍生物及壬基酚乙氧化物。 適合之陰離子表面活性劑為通常被用於農化組成物 5 中之所有此類物質。較佳者為烧基績酸或烧基芳基石黃酸之 驗金屬鹽及驗土金屬鹽。 另一較佳之陰離子表面活性劑或分散劑組群為聚苯 乙烯磺酸之鹽類、聚乙烯磺酸之鹽類、萘磺酸/曱醛縮合 物之鹽類、萘磺酸、酚磺酸及曱醛之縮合物之鹽類及木質 10 續酸之鹽類。 適合之抗凍劑為通常被用於農化組成物中之所有此 類物質。較佳者為尿素、甘油、聚合甘油及聚合甘油衍生 物、丙烧二醇及丙二醇。 適合之消泡劑為所有通常於農化組成物中供此目的 15 使用之物質。較佳者為石夕氧油及硬脂酸鎂。 適合之保存劑為所有通常於此類農化組成物中供此 目的使用之物質。可提及之實例為Preventol®(來自Bayer AG)及 Proxel®。 適合之抗氧化劑為所有通常於農化組成物中供此目 20 的使用之物質。可提及之實例為:沒食子酸丙酯、沒食子 酸辛酯、沒食子酸十二酯、丁基化羥基茴香醚、對羥基苯 曱酸丙酯、苯甲酸鈉、降二氫癒創木酸及丁基化羥基曱 苯。較佳者為丁基化羥基曱苯(2,6-二-第三-丁基-4-曱基 酉分,BHT) 〇 11 200829162 適合之展佈劑為所有通常於農化組成物中供此目的 使用之物質。較佳者為聚醚-或有機-改質之聚矽氧烷。 適合之著色劑為所有通常於農化組成物中供此目的 使用之物質。可提及作為實例者為二氧化鈦、顏料級碳 5 黑、氧化鋅及藍色顏料以及永久紅FGR。 適合之增稠劑為所有通常於農化組成物中供此目的 使用之物質。較佳者為如石夕酸鹽(諸如來自Engelhard之 Attagel®50)或黃原膠(諸如來自 Kelko 之 Kelzane®S)。 根據本發明之濃縮配製物係藉互相混合特殊期望比 ίο 例之諸成分予以製備。諸成分可依任何順序互相混合。適 當地,固體成分以極細研磨狀態予以使用。然而,亦可能 使在諸成分混合之後所形成之懸浮液先進行粗磨,然後再 細磨,使平均粒徑低於20微米。較佳之懸浮濃縮物為那 些固體粒子具有平均粒子尺寸1至10微米者。 15 當實施根據本發明之方法時,溫度可在某一範圍内變 動。通常,方法係在介於l〇°C和60°C之間(較佳15°C和 40°C之間)的溫度下實施。 適合實施根據本發明之方法者為供製造農化配製物 之傳統的混合機及研磨機。 20 根據本發明之組成物為即使在而溫或在寒冷下之長 期貯存之後仍為穩定之配製物,因為未觀察到結晶成長。 藉由以水稀釋,彼等可被轉變為均勻的喷灑液。 根據本發明之組成物之施用速率可在相當廣範圍内 變動。其視所使用之農化活性化合物及彼等於組成物中之 12 ( 200829162 含量而定。 根據本發明之組成物包含: -至少一種來自殺昆蟲劑性酞酸二醯胺類之活性化合物 及 -至少一種佐劑。 於一較佳具體例中,根據本發明之組成物包含: -至少一種選自由(II-1)、(II-2)及(II-3)所成組群中之活性 化合物及 -至少一種佐劑。 於一特佳具體例中,根據本發明之組成物包含: -至少一種選自由(11-1)、(H-2)及(II-3)所成組群中之活性 化合物 -及至少一種選自由(M)至(1_12)所成組群之物質或組 物。 根據本發明之組成物包含(若彼等為濃縮之配製物 者): 又 常由1至60重量%之根據本發明可使用之一或多種 農化活性化合物,較佳以重量計5至5〇% ,特佳以 量計10至30%, .通常由丨至5G重量%之至少—種根據本發明之佐劑, 較佳以重量計2至3 〇 %,特佳以重量計5至2 〇 %, =由1至20重之至少—種非離子表面活性劑及 /或陰離子表面活性劑,較佳以重量計2 5至 通常由1至20重量%之抗;東劑,較佳以重量計5至15 13 200829162 %, -通常由0·1至20重量%之添加劑,較佳以重量計0.1 至 15%。 根據本發明之組成物通常包含(若彼等為即用型配製 5 物-供澆水之溶液者)0.05至10克/公升,較佳0.1至8 克/公升,特佳0.1至5克/公升之佐劑。 供土壤施用之極佳濃縮配製物包含: -由1至60重量%之至少一種選自由(ΙΙ-1)、(ΙΙ-2)及(ΙΙ-3) 所成組群中之活性化合物, ίο -介於1和50重量%之間之至少一種選自由(1-1)至(M2) 所成組群中之物質或組成物, -由1至20重量%之至少一種非離子表面活性劑及/或 陰離子表面活性劑, -由1至20重量%之抗束劑, is -由0· 1至20重量%之添加劑,選自消泡劑、保存劑、 抗氧化劑、展佈劑、著色劑及/或增稠劑之組群中。 通常,較佳為下表中所列之活性化合物和佐劑之某些 組合,其中各組合物本身為較佳的: y Zc …:::… : ί, ^ ^ - Γ ^ ^ > - * «*、 Λ , r -¾. j; ' 」 丨 1 (II-1) 二辛基磺基琥ίό酸鈉 2 (IM) 包含二辛基磺基琥珀酸鈉和苯曱酸鈉之組成物 3 (II-1) 末端加蓋之烧氧基化脂肪醇及末端加蓋之烧氧基化直鏈醇 4 (II-1) 具有10至15個ΕΟ單元之三丁基齡聚合甘油鱗 14 200829162(II-2): (S)_3-gas-nM2-methyl-4-[l,2,2,2-tetrafluoro-i-(trifluoromethyl)ethyl]phenyl bene N2-(l -Methyl-2-mercaptosulfonylethyl)decylamine (II-3): (S)-3-bromo-N1-^ mercapto-4-[l,2,2,2-tetrafluoro 1-(trifluoromethyl)ethyl]phenyl}-indole 2-(1-methyl-2-methylsulfonylethyl)decylamine, in addition to at least one active compound and at least one adjuvant, The composition according to the invention preferably further comprises other formulation adjuvants: to v kinds of nonionic surfactants and / or at least one anionic surfactant, - one or more additives selected from antifreeze agents, defoamers In the group of preservatives, antioxidants, θ spreaders, colorants and/or thickeners. Examples of other ingredients of the formulations according to the invention which may be mentioned are in particular the following: Suitable nonionic surfactants are all such compounds which are generally used in agrochemical compositions. Mention may be made of polyethylene oxide-poly, propylene and copolymers, polyethylene glycol ethers of linear alcohols, fatty acid and ring, ethylbenzene and/or epoxy propylene. Polyvinyl alcohol, polymethyl ketone ketone, polyethylene glycol and polyethylene sulfonium. a mixed polymer, a mixed polymer of ethylene oxide and polyethylene, and a copolymer of (a 200829162) acrylic acid and (meth) acrylate, and an alkyl ethoxylate and an alkyl aryl group. Ethoxide (which can be selectively phosphorylated and optionally neutralized with a base), a polyoxylamine derivative, and a nonylphenol ethoxylate. Suitable anionic surfactants are all such materials commonly used in agrochemical compositions 5. Preferred are the metal salts of the base acid or the aryl aryl tartaric acid and the soil test metal salt. Another preferred anionic surfactant or dispersant group is a salt of polystyrenesulfonic acid, a salt of polyvinylsulfonic acid, a salt of a naphthalenesulfonic acid/furfural condensate, a naphthalenesulfonic acid, a phenolsulfonic acid And salts of furfural condensates and salts of woody 10 acid. Suitable antifreeze agents are all such materials commonly used in agrochemical compositions. Preferred are urea, glycerin, polymeric glycerol and polymeric glycerin derivatives, propylene glycol and propylene glycol. Suitable antifoams are those which are commonly used in agrochemical compositions for this purpose 15 . Preferred are Shixi oxygen oil and magnesium stearate. Suitable preservatives are all materials which are normally used in such agrochemical compositions for this purpose. Examples that may be mentioned are Preventol® (from Bayer AG) and Proxel®. Suitable antioxidants are those which are normally used in this agrochemical composition for this purpose. Examples which may be mentioned are: propyl gallate, octyl gallate, lauryl gallate, butylated hydroxyanisole, propyl p-hydroxybenzoate, sodium benzoate, dihydrogen reduction Cunchinic acid and butylated hydroxyindole. Preferred is butylated hydroxyindole (2,6-di-t-butyl-4-mercaptopurine, BHT) 〇11 200829162 Suitable for spreading agents for all commonly used agrochemical compositions Substances used for this purpose. Preferred are polyether- or organic-modified polyoxyalkylenes. Suitable colorants are all materials commonly used in agrochemical compositions for this purpose. Mention may be made, by way of example, of titanium dioxide, pigment grade carbon 5 black, zinc oxide and blue pigments, and permanent red FGR. Suitable thickeners are all materials commonly used in agrochemical compositions for this purpose. Preferred are, for example, a sulphate (such as Attagel® 50 from Engelhard) or xanthan gum (such as Kelzane® S from Kelko). The concentrated formulations according to the present invention are prepared by mixing the components of the specific desired ratio with each other. The ingredients can be mixed with one another in any order. Appropriately, the solid components are used in an extremely finely ground state. However, it is also possible to subject the suspension formed after the mixing of the components to coarse grinding and then finely grinding to have an average particle diameter of less than 20 μm. Preferred suspension concentrates are those in which the solid particles have an average particle size of from 1 to 10 microns. 15 When carrying out the method according to the invention, the temperature can be varied within a certain range. Generally, the process is carried out at temperatures between 10 ° C and 60 ° C, preferably between 15 ° C and 40 ° C. Suitable mixers and grinders for the manufacture of agrochemical formulations are suitable for carrying out the process according to the invention. 20 The composition according to the present invention is a formulation which is stable even after long-term storage at a warm or cold condition, since no crystal growth is observed. By diluting with water, they can be converted into a uniform spray. The rate of application of the compositions according to the invention can vary over a wide range. It depends on the agrochemically active compound used and the composition of the composition 12 (200829162 content. The composition according to the invention comprises: - at least one active compound from the insecticide bismuth citrate and - At least one adjuvant. In a preferred embodiment, the composition according to the invention comprises: - at least one activity selected from the group consisting of (II-1), (II-2) and (II-3) a compound and at least one adjuvant. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the composition according to the invention comprises: - at least one selected from the group consisting of (11-1), (H-2) and (II-3) The active compound - and at least one selected from the group consisting of (M) to (1 - 12). The composition according to the invention comprises (if they are concentrated formulations): often by 1 Up to 60% by weight of the agrochemically active compound may be used according to the invention, preferably from 5 to 5% by weight, particularly preferably from 10 to 30% by weight, usually from at most 5% to 5% by weight. An adjuvant according to the invention, preferably 2 to 3 % by weight, particularly preferably 5 to 2 % by weight, = At least 1 to 20 weights of a nonionic surfactant and/or an anionic surfactant, preferably from 25 to 25, usually from 1 to 20% by weight; an agent, preferably from 5 to 15 by weight. 13 200829162 %, - usually from 0. 1 to 20% by weight of additives, preferably from 0.1 to 15% by weight. The compositions according to the invention usually comprise (if they are ready-to-use type 5 - for watering) The solution is 0.05 to 10 g / liter, preferably 0.1 to 8 g / liter, particularly preferably 0.1 to 5 g / liter of adjuvant. Excellent concentrated formulation for soil application comprises: - from 1 to 60% by weight At least one active compound selected from the group consisting of (ΙΙ-1), (ΙΙ-2), and (ΙΙ-3), ίο - at least one between 1 and 50% by weight selected from the group consisting of (1- 1) to (M2) the substance or composition in the group, from 1 to 20% by weight of at least one nonionic surfactant and/or anionic surfactant, from 1 to 20% by weight of the anti-beam Agent, is - from 0.1 to 20% by weight of an additive selected from the group consisting of antifoaming agents, preservatives, antioxidants, spreading agents, colorants and/or thickeners In general, some combinations of the active compounds and adjuvants listed in the table below are preferred, wherein each composition is preferably: y Zc ...:::... : ί, ^ ^ - Γ ^ ^ > - * «*, Λ , r -3⁄4. j; ' 丨 ( 1 (II-1) Dioctylsulfosuccinate 2 (IM) Composition comprising sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate and sodium benzoate 3 (II-1) End-capped alkoxylated fatty alcohol and terminally capped alkoxylated linear alcohol 4 (II-1) Tributyl-terminated polymeric glycerol scales having 10 to 15 units of fluorene 14 200829162

:#議德価I 聚氧化烯烴-改質之聚甲基矽氧烷 6 (Π-1) 式 CHr(CH2)rCH2-CK-CHrCHr〇-)u-H 之分支烷醇烷氧化 物,其中t代表由9至10.5之數字及u代表由6至乃之數 字 7 甜菜鹼 聚烷氧基化三甘油酯 9 烧氧基化脂肪胺 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 22 23 (II-l) 月桂醇醚硫酸鈉 PEG-10椰子醇 包含玉米糖漿、曱基化大豆油及非離子性乳化成物 二辛基績基號ίέ酸鋼 (Π-2) 包含二辛基磺基琥珀酸鈉和苯曱酸鈉之組成物 (Π-2) 封端之烷氧基化脂肪醇^^烷氪基化吉龥_ (ΙΙ-2) 具有10至15個ΕΟ單三丁基酚聚合甘油醚 (II - 2) (Π-2) (Π-2) (Π-2) (Π-2) (II-2) (ΙΙ-2) 聚氧化烯烴-改質之聚甲基矽氧烷 式CHr(CH2)t-CHrO七CHrCHra)u-H之分支烷醇烷氧化 物’其中t代表由9至1〇·5之數字及u代表由6至25之數 £ 甜菜鹼 聚烷氧基化三甘油酯 烷氧基化脂肪胺 --——-_ 月桂醇醚硫酸鈉 PEG-10椰子醇 15 200829162 (Π-2) 包含玉米糖漿、曱基化大豆油及非離子性乳化組成舲 25 (II-3) 二辛基磺基琥珀酸納 26 (II-3) 包含二辛基續基琥珀酸鈉和苯曱酸鈉之組成物 27 (Π-3) 封端之烷氧基化脂肪醇及封端之烷氧基化直鏈醇 28 具有10至15個EO單元之三丁基酚聚合甘油_ 29 (Π-3) 聚氧化烯烴-改質之聚曱基矽氧烷 30 (II-3) 式 CHr(CH2)t-CHrO-(-CHrCHrO-)u-H 之分支燒醇烧氧化 物,其中t代表由9至10.5之數字及u代表由6至25之數 31 (Π-3) 甜菜鹼:#德德価 I polyalkylene oxide-modified polymethyloxane 6 (Π-1) a branched alkanol alkoxide of the formula CHr(CH2)rCH2-CK-CHrCHr〇-)uH, where t represents Numbers from 9 to 10.5 and u represent numbers from 6 to 7 7 betaine polyalkoxylated triglycerides 9 alkoxylated fatty amines 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 22 23 (II-l) Sodium lauryl ether sulfate PEG-10 coconut alcohol contains corn syrup, thiolated soybean oil and nonionic emulsified product. Dioctyl base number έ acid steel (Π-2) contains sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate and benzoquinone Sodium composition (Π-2) Blocked alkoxylated fatty alcohol ^ 氪 氪 龥 龥 ΙΙ ΙΙ ΙΙ ΙΙ ΙΙ 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有 具有2) (Π-2) (Π-2) (Π-2) (Π-2) (II-2) (ΙΙ-2) Polyalkylene oxide-modified polymethyloxane type CHr(CH2) a branched alkanol alkoxide of t-CHrO7CHrCHra)uH where t represents a number from 9 to 1 〇·5 and u represents a number from 6 to 25 of betaine polyalkoxylated triglyceride alkoxy Fatty amine----_ sodium lauryl ether ether PEG-10 coconut alcohol 15 200829162 (Π-2) Contains corn syrup, Thiolated soybean oil and nonionic emulsified composition 舲25 (II-3) sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate 26 (II-3) composition comprising sodium dioctyl succinate and sodium benzoate 27 (Π-3) blocked alkoxylated fatty alcohol and blocked alkoxylated linear alcohol 28 tributylphenol polymerized glycerol with 10 to 15 EO units _ 29 (Π-3) polyalkylene oxide - modified polyfluorenyl oxane 30 (II-3) a branched calcined oxide of the formula CHr(CH2)t-CHrO-(-CHrCHrO-)uH, where t represents a number from 9 to 10.5 and u Representative from 6 to 25 of 31 (Π-3) betaine

物及植物器官,增加收穫產率良、“呆4植 制動_,特別是在農業 =性物種及對所有或部分發二== 16 200829162 兹目(毛益目),例如牛羽益(Pamalinia)屬、血益 (Haematopinus)屬、毛兹(Linognathus)屬、蟲(Pediculus) 屬、齧毛兹(Trichodectes)屬。 蛛形綱(Arachnida),例如粗足粉蟎(Acarus siro)、桔 5 瘤節蜱(Aceria sheldoni)、癭瞒(Aculops)屬、節蜱(Aculus) 屬、花蜱(Amblyomma)屬、銳緣蜱(Argas)屬、牛蜱 (Boophilus)屬、短鬚蜗(Brevipalpus)屬、苜蓿苔蜗(Bryobia praetiosa)、’济癖(Chorioptes)屬、雞刺皮蜗(Dermanyssus gallinae)、葉瞒(Eote- tranychus)屬、梨葉銹癭蜗 ίο (Epitrimerus pyri)、褐葉蟎(Eute_ tranychus)屬、銹蟎 (Eriophyes)屬、半咐線蜗(Hemitarsonemus)屬、璃眼蜱 (Hyalomma)屬、硬蜱(Ixodes)屬、黑寡婦蜘蛛(Latrodectus mactans)、榆後葉蜗(Metatetranychus)屬、小爪瞒 (Oligonychus)屬、鈍緣蜱(Ornithodoros)屬、葉蟎 is (Panonychus)屬、柑桔銹蜱(phyllocoptruta oleivora)、茶黃 瞒(Polyphagotarso· nemus latus)、癢蜗(Psoroptes)屬、扇頭 蜱(Rhipicephalus)屬、根蜗(Rhizoglyphus)屬、齊蟲 (Sarcoptes)屬、中東金嫩(Scorpio maurus)、狹附線 (Stenotarsonemus)屬、跗線(Tarsonemus)屬、葉蟎 2〇 (Tetranychus)屬、蕃蘇癭蜗(Vasates lycopersici) 〇 雙殼綱’例如胎貝(Dreissena)屬。 唇足綱’例如虫吳虫公(Geophilus)屬、虫由蜒(Scutigera)屬。 鞘翅目’例如菜豆象(Acanthoscelides obtectus)、褐金 龜(Adoretus)屬、蘭毛臀螢葉曱(Agelastica alni)、叩頭蟲 17 200829162 (Agriotes)屬、馬鈴薯總金龜(Amphimallonsolstitialis)、傢 具曱蟲(Anobium punctatum)、星天牛(Anoplophora)屬、棉 鈴象甲(Anthonomus)屬、皮蠢(Anthrenus)屬、嚴金龜 (Apogonia)屬、隱食甲(Atomaria)屬、節蟲(Attagenus)屬、 5 大豆象(Bruchidius obtectus)、豆象(Bruchus)屬、龜象 (Ceuthorhynchus)屬、象曱(Cleonus mendicus)、寬胸金針 蟲(Conoderus)屬、球莖象鼻蟲(Cosmopolites)屬、草地金 龜曱(Costelytrazealandica)、象鼻蟲(Curculio)屬、揚乾象 (Cryptorhynchus lapathi)、皮蠹(Dermestes)屬、葉曱 ίο (Diabrotica)屬、瓢蟲(Epilachna)屬、虫主莖象曱(Faustinus cubae)、裸蛛曱(Gibbium psylloides)、黑翼爪蔬金龜(Heter-onyclius arator)、閃光金龜子曱殼蟲(Hylamorpha elegans)、天牛(Hylotrupes bajulus)、苜蓿象鼻蟲(Hypera postica)、小蠹蟲(Hypothenemus)屬、黑金龜(Lachnosterna is consanguinea)、科羅拉多金花蟲(Leptinotarsa decemlineata)、稻水象甲(Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus)、象鼻 蟲(Lixus)屬、粉橐(Lyctus)屬、花粉甲蟲(Meligethes aeneus)、大栗總角金龜(Melolontha melolontha)、天牛 (Migdolus)屬、黑天牛(Monochamus)屬、果樹象鼻蟲(Naup-2〇 actus xanthographus)、黃蛛曱(Niptus hololeucus)、犀角金 龜(Oryctes rhinoceros)、鋸胸粉扁蟲(Oryzaephilus surinamensis)、黑虫主象鼻蟲(Otiorrhynchus sulcatus)、小青 花金龜(Oxycetonia jucunda)、辣根猿葉甲(Phaedon cochleariae)、總角金龜(Phyllo- phaga)屬、日本金龜子 18 200829162 (Popilliajaponica)、象曱(premn〇trypes)屬、油菜蘭跳曱蟲 (Psylliodes chrysocephala)、標本蟲(Ptinus)屬、瓢蟲 (Rhizobius ventralis)、穀蠹(Rhizopertha dominica)、米象 (Sitophilus)屬、象蟲(Sphenophorus)屬、大豆象蟲 5 (Sternechus)屬、大蚊(Symphyletes)屬、黃粉蟲 (Tenebriomolitor)、擬縠盜蟲(Tribolium)屬、鰹節蟲 (Trogoderma)屬、籽象(Tychius)屬、脊虎天牛(Xylotrechus) 屬、距步曱(Zabrus)屬。 彈尾目,例如食微線蟲(Onychiurus armatus)。 ίο 革翅目,例如地虫吳虫公(Forficula auricularia) 〇 倍足綱,例如斑蛇娱松(Blaniulusguttulatus)。 雙翅目,例如斑紋(Aedes)屬、癔蚊(Anopheles)屬、聖 馬克蒼蠅(Bibio hortulanus)、麗蠅(Calliphora erythrocephala)、地中海果實蠅(Ceratitis capitata)、大頭麗 15 蠅(Chrysomyia)屬、螺旋蠅(Cochliomyia)屬、嗜人瘤蠅蛆 (Cordylobia anth- ropophaga)、庫蚊(Culex)屬、馬蠅 (Cuterebra)屬、橄欖蠅(Dacus oleae)、人膚蠅(Dermatobia hominis)、果繩(Droso- phila)屬、廁繩(Fannia)屬、胃蠅 (Gastrophilus)屬、黑繩(Hyl- emyia)屬、西波伯斯卡 2〇 (Hyppobosca)屬、牛皮繩(Hypoderma)屬、斑潛繩(Liriomyza) 屬、綠蠅(Lucilia)屬、蒼蠅(Musca)屬、椿象(Nezara)屬、 牛虻(Oestrus)屬、瑞典麥稈蠅(〇sci_ neua frit)、扣藍蕈潛 葉蠅(Pegomyia hyoscyami)、草種蠅(Phorbia)屬、螫蠅 (Stomoxys)屬、虻(Tabanus)屬、Tannia 屬、沼澤大蚊(Tipula 19 200829162 paludosa)、污繩(Wohlfahrtia)屬。 腹足綱,例如結輸(Arion)屬、雙臍螺(Biomphalaria) 屬、水泡螺(Bulinus)屬、野始瑜(Deroceras)屬、土蜗(Galba) 屬、椎實螺(Lymnaea)屬、釘螺(Oncomelania)屬、椎實媧 5 牛(Succinea)屬。 螺蟲綱,例如十二指腸鉤蟲(Ancylostoma duodenale)、錫蘭鉤蟲(Ancylostoma ceylanicum)、巴西鉤 蟲(Acylostoma braziliensis)、鉤蟲(Ancylostoma)屬、魯比 寇虫回蟲(Ascaris lubricoides)、迴蟲(Ascaris)屬、馬來絲蟲 ίο (Brugia malayi)、汉來絲蟲(Brugia timori)、反芻獸鉤蟲 (Bunostomum)屬、Chabertia 屬、吸蟲(Clonorchis)屬、庫 柏毛樣線蟲(Cooperia)屬、吸蟲(Dicrocoelium)屬、絲狀網 尾線蟲(Dictyocaulus filarial)、廣節裂頭絛蟲 (Diphyllobothrium latum)、麥地那線蟲(Dracunculus 15 medinensis)、犬包囊絛蟲(Echinococcus granulosus)、多房 性包生絛蟲(Echinococcus multilocularis)蟯蟲(Enterobius vermicularis)、牛羊肝吸蟲(Faciola)屬、血矛線蟲 (Haemonchus)屬、雞刺線蟲(Heterakis)屬、短小包膜絛蟲 (Hymenolepis nana)、Hyostrongulus 屬、羅阿絲蟲(Loa 2〇 Loa)、細頸線蟲(Nematodirus)屬、食道 口線蟲(Oeso- phagostomum)屬、肝吸蟲(Opisthorchis)屬、蟠尾絲蟲 (Onchocerca volvulus)、胃蟲(Ostertagia)屬、肺吸蟲(Para-gonimus)屬、Schistosomen 屬、福氏類圓線蟲(Strongyloides fuelleborni)、糞小桿線蟲(Strongyloides stercoralis)、腸道 20 200829162 蟯蟲(Stronyloides)屬、無鉤條蟲(Taeniasaginata)、有鉤條 蟲(Taenia solium)、豬旋毛蟲(Trichinella spiralis)、犬旋毛 蟲(Trichinella native)、布氏旋毛蟲(Trichinella britovi)、旋 毛蟲(Trichinella nelsoni)、偽旋毛蟲(Trichinella pseudo-5 opsiralis)、Trichostrongulus 屬、鞭蟲(Trichuris trichuria)、 班氏絲蟲(Wuchereria bancrofti)。 其進一步可控制原蟲,諸如艾美球蟲(Eimeria)。 異翅亞目,例如菜瓜蟲(Anasa tristis)、椿象 (Antestiopsis)屬、長椿象(Blissus)屬、俊盲椿象(Calocoris) 10 屬、盲椿象(Campylomma livida)、椿象(Cavelerius)屬、臭 蟲(Cimex)屬、綠椿象(Creontiades dilutus)、黛緣椿 (Dasynus piperis)、椿象(Dichelops furcatus)、辣椒臭蟲 (Diconocoris hewetti)、椿象(Dysdercus)屬、褐臭椿象 (Euschistus)屬、扁盾椿象(Eurygaster)屬、Heliopeltis 屬、 15 植物臭蟲(Horcias nobilellus)、緣椿象(Leptocorisa)屬、葉 緣椿象(Leptoglossus phyllopus)、盲椿象(Lygus)屬、長椿 (Macropes excavatus)、盲椿象(Miridae)、綠點椿象(Nezara) 屬、米椿(Oebalus)屬、椿象科(Pentomidae)、方背皮椿象 (Piesma quadrata)、壁椿象(Piezodorus)屬、棉偽斑腿盲椿 2〇 象(Psallus seriatus)、花邊臭蟲(Pseudacysta persea)、錐鼻 蟲(Rhodnius)屬、可可褐盲創捲象(Sahlbergella singularis)、黑椿象(Scotinophora)屬、梨冠網椿象 (Stephanitis nashi)、泰布萊卡(Tibraca)屬、錐椿象(Triatoma) 屬〇 21 200829162 同翅亞目,例如财蟲(Acyrthosipon)屬、沫蟬 (Aeneolamia)屬、隆脈木蟲(Agonoscena)屬、粉蟲(Aleurodes) 屬、甘嚴穴粉蟲(Aleurolobus barodensis)、毛粉蟲 (Aleurothrixus)屬、小綠葉蟬(Amrasca)屬、財蟲(Anuraphis 5 cardui)、介殼蟲(Aonidiella)屬、梨瘤虫牙(Aphanostigma piri)、葉虫牙(Aphis)屬、葡萄浮塵子(Arboridia apicalis)、小 圓盾介殼蟲(Aspi-diella)屬、圓盾介殼蟲(Aspidiotus)屬、 阿特尼(Atanus)屬、馬鈴薯財(Aulacorthum solani)、粉蟲 (Bemisia)屬、杏圓尾虫牙(Brachycaudus helichrysii)、薊馬虫牙 ίο (Brachycolus)屬、甘藍虫牙(Brevicoryne brassicae)、飛蟲 (Calligypona margi- nata)、葉蟬(Carneocephala fulgida)、 甘蔬棉財蟲(Ceratova- cuna lanigera)、泳蟬科 (Cercopidae),角虫鼠虫介(Ceroplastes)屬、草莓虫牙(Chaetosiphon fragaefolii)、印尼雪盾虫介(Chiona- spis tegalensis)、茶小綠 15 葉蟬(Chlorita onukii)、核桃黑斑財(Chromaphis juglandicola)、褐圓介殼蟲(Chrysomphalus ficus)、葉蟬 (Cicadulina mbila)、Coccomytilus halli、堅介殼蟲(Coccus) 屬、财蟲(Cryptomyzus ribis)、黃翅葉蟬(Dalbulus)屬、粉 蝨(Dialeurodes)屬、木蝨(Diaphorina)屬、介殼蟲(Diaspis) 2〇 屬、棉财(Doralis)屬、草履虫介(Drosicha)屬、圓尾虫牙(Dysaphis) 屬、粉矫(Dysmicoccus)屬、葉蟬(Empo- asca)屬、绵蚜 (Eriosoma)屬、白翅葉蟬(Erythroneura)屬、畢洛貝特葉蟬 (Euscelis bilobatus)、咖啡荒粉紛(Geococcus coffeae)、琉 璃葉蟬(Homalodisca coagulate)、桃粉虫牙(Hyalo- pterus 22 200829162 arundinis)、吹綿介殼蟲(Icerya)屬、褐葉蟬(Idiocerus)屬、 扁喙葉蟬(Idioscopus)屬、灰飛蝨(Laodelphax stria-tellus)、扁堅介殼蟲(Lecanium)屬、牡蠣蚧(Lepidosaphes) 屬、偽菜蚜(Lipaphiserysimi)、長管蚜(Macrosiphum)屬、 5 沫蟬(Mahanarva fimbriolata)、高粱黍蚜(Melanaphis sacchari)、Metcalfiella 屬、薔薇麥蚜(Metopolophium dirhodum)、平翅斑虫牙(Monellia costalis)、黃色山核桃虫牙蟲 (Monelliopsis pecanis)、桃蚜(Myzus)屬、萵苣蚜蟲(Naso-novia ribisnigri)、黑尾葉蟬(Nephotettix)屬、水稻褐飛蝨 ίο (Nilaparvata lugens)、麥躐蟬(Oncometopia)屬、旌虫介 (Orthezia praelonga)、楊梅粉蟲(Parabemisia myricae)、枸 杞木蟲(Paratrioza)屬、盾紛(Parlatoria)屬、癭綿砑(Pemph-igus)屬、玉米飛為(Peregrinus maidis)、粉介殼蟲(Phena-coccus)屬、平翅綿财(Phloeomyzus passerinii)、指頭虫牙 is (Phorodon humuli)、葡萄根瘤虫牙(Phylloxera)屬、柑桔並盾 介殼蟲(Pinnaspis aspidistrae)、粉介殼蟲(Planococcus)屬、 厚綠原綿介殼蟲(Protopulvinaria pyriformis)、桑介殼蟲 (Pseudaulacaspispentagona)、粉虫介(Pseudococcus)屬、梨木 J^(Psylla)屬、金小蜂(Pteromalus)屬、游堪蟬(Pyrilla)屬、 2〇 梨圓介殼蟲(Quadraspidiotus)屬、Quesada gigas、平粉介 殼轰(Rastrococcus)屬、溢管虫牙屬(Rhopalosiphum)屬、硬虫介 (Saissetia)屬、Scaphoides titanus、麥二叉财(Schizaphis graminum)、刺圓盾介殼蟲(Selenaspidus articulatus)、飛蟲 (Sogata)屬、白背飛蝨(Sogatella furcifera)、浮塵子 23 200829162 ( ( (Sogatodes)屬、Stictocephala festina、Tenalaphara mala-yensis、Tinocallis caryaefoliae、缨小蜂(Tomaspis)屬、小 桔虫牙(Toxoptera)屬、溫室粉蟲(Trialeurodes vaporari-orum)、木蝨(Trioza)屬、翻斤斗葉跳蟲(Typhlocyba)屬、 5 盾介殼蟲(Unaspis)屬、葡萄根瘤虫牙(Viteus vitifolii)。 膜翅目,例如松葉蜂(Diprion)屬、實葉蜂(Hoplocampa) 屬、毛蟻(Lasius)屬、小黃家犧(Monomoriumpharaonis)、 虎頭蜂(Vespa)屬。 等足目,例如鼠婦(Armadillidium vulgare)、壁潮蟲 ίο (Oniscus asellus)、球鼠婦(Porcellio scaber) 〇 等翅目,例如散白蟻(Reticulitermes)屬、土白犧 (Odonto- termes)屬。 鱗翅目,例如桑劍紋夜蛾(Acronicta major)、白斑煩 夜蛾(Aedialeucomelas)、地老虎(Agrotis)屬、阿拉巴馬蛾 is (Alaba- ma argillacea)、夜蛾(Anticarsia)屬、甘藍夜蛾 (Barathra brassicae)、稜巢蛾(Bucculatrix thurberiella)、松 樹尺墁(Bupalus piniarius)、黃尾卷葉蛾(Cacoecia podana)、Capua reticulana、蘋果蠹蛾(Carpocapsa pomonella)、Cheimatobia bmmata、填蟲(Chilo)屬 、椴芽 2〇 姓蛾(Choristoneura fumi- ferana)、葡萄堵蛾(Clysia ambiguella)、Cnaphalocerus 屬、棉斑實蛾(Earias insulana)、地中海粉斑煩(Ephestia kuehn- iella)、褐尾蛾 (Euproctis chrysorrhoea)、切夜蛾(Euxoa)屬、褐葉蛾(Feltia) 屬、對大躐模(Galleriamellonella)、夜蛾(Helicoverpa)屬、 24 200829162 棉鈴蟲(Heliothis)屬、Hofmannophila pseudospretella、茶 長捲葉蛾(Homona magnanima)、蘋果巢蛾(Hyponomeuta padella)、甜菜夜蛾(Laphygma)屬、金紋細蛾(Lithocolletis blancardella)、Lithophane antennata、Loxagrotis albicosta、 5 毒蛾(Lymantria)屬、黃褐天幕毛蟲(Malacosoma neustria)、 甘藍夜蛾(Mamestra brassicae)、夜蛾(Mocis repanda)、米占 蟲(Mythimna separate)、Oria 屬、負泥蟲(Oulema oryzae)、 冬夜蛾(Panolis flammea)、紅鈴蟲(Pectinophora gossypiella)、柑桔潛葉蛾(Phyllocnistis citrella)、白粉蝶 ίο (Pieris)屬、小菜蛾(Plutella xylostella)、斜紋盜蛾(Prodenia) 屬、粟夜蛾(Pseudaletia)屬、大豆夜蛾(Pseudoplusia includens)、鑽心蟲(Pyrausta nubilalis)、斜紋夜蛾 (Spodoptera)屬、Thermesia gemmatalis、衣蛾(Tinea pellionella)、衣蛾(Tineola bisselliella)、卷蛾(Tortrix viri_ is dana)、粉夜蛾(Trichoplusia)屬。 直翅目,例如虫悉蟀(Acheta domesticus)、東方蜚蠊 (Blatta orientalis)、德國蜚蠊(Blattella germanica)、螻蛄 (Gryllo- talpa)屬、佛羅里達蟑螂(Leucophaea maderae)、 飛煌(Locusta)屬、蝗蟲(Melanoplus)屬、美洲蜚蠊 2〇 (Periplaneta Americana)、非洲沙漠蝗蟲(Schistocerca gregaria)、 蚤目,例如鼠蚤(Ceratophyllus)屬、印度鼠蚤 (Xenopsylla cheopis) 0 綜合綱(Symphyla),例如么虫由(Scutigerella 25 200829162 immaculate) 〇 缨翅目,例如稻薊馬(Baliothrips biformis)、 Enneothrips flavens、花薊馬(Franldiniella)屬、薊馬 (Heliothrips)屬、粟網薊馬(Hercinothrips femoralis)、卡薊 5 馬(Kakothrips)屬、腹鉤薊馬(Rhipiphorothrips cruentatus)、黃薊馬(Scirto- thrips)屬、卡達摩尼薊馬 (Taeniothrips cardamoni)、花薊馬(Thrips)屬。 總尾目,例如衣魚(Lepisma saccharina)。 植物寄生性線蟲,包括例如腫趨線蟲(Anguina)屬、葉 ίο 芽線蟲(Aphelenchoides)屬、Belonoaimus 屬、傘真滑刃線 蟲(Bursaphelenchus)屬、莖線蟲(Ditylenchus dipsaci)、包 囊線蟲(Globodera)屬、Heliocotylenchus 屬、胞囊線蟲 (Hetero- dera)屬、長針線蟲(Longidorus)屬、根瘤線蟲 (Meloidogyne)屬、根腐線蟲(Pratylenclius)屬、荷蘭為穿孔 15 線蟲(Rado- pholus similes)、螺旋線蟲(Rotylenchus)屬、殘 根線蟲(Tri- chodorus)屬、矯化線蟲(Tylenchorhynchus) 屬、爲它形線蟲(Tylenchulus)屬、柑拮線蟲(Tylenchulus semipenetrans)、劍線蟲(Xiphinema)屬。 若適當,根據本發明之組成物亦可在某些濃度或施用 20 速率下被用作除草劑、安全劑、生長調節劑或藥劑以改良 特性,或作為殺微生物劑,例如作為殺黴菌劑、抗真菌劑、 殺細菌劑、殺病毒劑(包括抗類病毒之藥劑)或作為抗 MLO (類黴漿菌生物)及RLO (類立克次體生物)之藥 劑0 26 200829162 本發明之組成物除了上述農業化學活性化合物外亦 包含其他活性化合物作為混合伴料,諸如殺昆蟲劑、誘引 劑、制菌劑、殺細菌劑、殺恙蟲劑、殺線蟲劑、殺黴菌劑、 生長調節物質、除草劑、安全劑、肥料或化學傳訊物質。 特別理想的混合伴料例如為下列者: 殺真菌劑: 核酸合成之抑制劑 本達樂(benalaxyl)、本達樂_M、布瑞莫(bupirimate)、 克達樂(chiralaxyl)、克利康(ci〇Zyiacon)、二曱瑞克 (dimethirimol)、依瑞莫(ethirim〇l)、扶達樂(furai_ axyl)、希美座(hymexazol)、美非諾斯(mefenoxam)、 殺紋寧(metalaxyl)、殺紋寧-m、歐夫瑞斯(ofurace)、 歐殺斯(oxadixyl)、歐索林酸(oxolinic acid) 有絲分裂及細胞分裂之抑制劑 免賴得(benomyl)、貝芬替(carbendazim)、乙黴威 (diethofencarb)、噻唑茵胺(ethaboxam)、麥穗寧(fuberi-dazole)、赛克隆(pencycuron)、腐絕(thiabendazole)、 曱基多保淨(thiophanat-methyl)、草醯胺(zoxamide) 呼吸鏈複合物I之抑制劑 二氟林(diflumetorim) 呼吸鏈複合物Π之抑制劑 白克列(boscalid)、萎鏽靈(Carboxin)、芬夫雷(fenfu_ ram)、福多靈(flutolanil)、福拉口比(furametpyr)、茂谷 27 200829162 樂(furmecyclox)、滅普靈(mepr〇nil)、嘉保信(oxycar-boxin)、口比°塞囷胺(penthiopyrad)、賽氟1滅(1:111;〇117&1111(16) 呼吸鏈複合物III之抑制劑 亞托敏(azoxystrobin)、賽座滅(cyazofamid)、醚菌胺 5 (dimoxystrobin)、烯肟菌酯(enestrobin)、凡殺同(famo- xadone)、口求口坐菌酮(fenamidone)、氟 口密菌 g旨(fluoxa-strobin)、克收欣(kresoxim-methyl)、苯氧菌胺(metom-inostrobin)、月亏醚菌胺(orysastrobin)、氟環唾(pyraclo-strobin)、嗤菌胺酯(picoxystrobin)、三氟敏(trifloxy-10 strobin) 去偶合劑 白粉克(dinocap)、扶吉胺(fluazinam) ATP製造之抑制劑 二苯醋錫(Fentin acetate)、三苯基氯化錫(fentin 15 chloride)、三苯基氫氧化錫(fentin hydroxide)、石夕口塞 菌胺(silthiofam) 胺基酸生物合成及蛋白質生物合成之抑制劑 苯胺基喷唆(andoprim)、保米黴素(blasticidin_S)、賽 普洛(cyprodinil)、嘉賜黴素(kasugamycin)、嘉賜黴素 2〇 氯化氫水合物、滅ϋ底咐(mepanipyrim)、嘴黴胺(pyrim- ethanil) 信息傳遞之抑制劑 護汰寧(fenpiclonil)、洛菌腈(fludioxonil)、快諾芬 (quinoxyfen) 28 200829162 脂質及膜合成之抑制劑 克氯得(chlozolinate)、依普同(iprodione)、撲滅寧(pro-cymidone)、免克寧(vinclozolin) 安吼福(ampropylfos)、鉀-安吼福、護粒松(edifen-5 phos)、依得利(etridiazole)、丙基喜樂松(iprobenfos) (IBP)、亞賜圃(isoprothiolane)、白粉松(pyrazophos) 二苯基丙環唆(biphenyl iodocarb)、普拔克(propamo-carb)、普拔克鹽酸鹽、普拔克-乙膦酸鹽 麥角固醇生物合成之抑制劑 ίο 環烯菌胺(fenhexamid)、 氧環唾(azaconazole)、比多農(bitertanol)、漠克座(bro· muconazole)、環克座(cyproconazole)、苄氣三唾醇 (diclobutrazole)、惡喊唾(difenoconazole)、速保利 (dini- conazole)、速保利-M、氟環唆(epoxiconazole)、 is 乙環峻(etaconazole)、芬瑞莫(fenarimol)、芬克座 (fenbu- conazole)、氟口圭(fluquinconazole)、口夫 口密醇 (flurpri- midole)、護石夕得(flusilazole)、護汰芬 (flutriafol)、護康 ^(furconazole)、護康唾-川頁式、菲 克利(hexaco- nazole)、依滅列(imazalil)、依滅列硫酸 2〇 鹽、易胺座(imibenconazole)、種菌峻(ipconazole)、 滅特座(metco- nazole)、邁客尼(myclobutanil)、尼瑞 莫(nuarimol)、嗯味。坐(oxpoconazole)、巴克素 (paclobutrazole)、平克座(penconazole)、稻痕 g旨 (pefurazoate)、撲克拉(pro- chloraz)、普克利 29 200829162 (propiconazole)、普硫康嗤(prothio- conazole)、比芬 諾(pyrifenox)、石夕氟峻(simeconazole)、得克利 (tebuconazole)、四克利(tetraconazole)、三泰芬 (triadimefon)、三泰隆(triadimenol)、赛福座(triflu-5 mizole)、賽福寧(triforine)、滅菌口坐(triticonazole)、單 克素(uniconazole)、伏立康峻(voriconazole)、維尼座 (viniconazole)、 阿地隆(aldimorph)、敵草隆(dodemorph)、敵草隆乙酸 鹽、苯鏽咬(fenpropidin)、芬普福(fenpropimorph)、 10 活螺環菌胺(spiroxamine)、三得芬(tridemorph)、 敵癬(naftifine)、稗草丹(pyributicarb)、特賓那芬 (terbinafine) 細胞壁合成之抑制劑 苯口塞菌唾(benthiavalicarb)、畢拉草(bialaphos)、達滅 15 芬(dimethomoi^ph)、氟嗎林(flumorph)、丙森辞(ipro_ valicarb)、雙炔醯菌胺(mandipropamid)、保粒黴素甲 (polyoxins)、保粒黴素丁(polyoxorim)、維利黴素 A (validamycin A) 黑色素生物合成之抑制劑 2〇 亞賜圃(carpropamid)、雙氯氰菌胺(diclocymet)、禾草 靈(fenoxanil)、熱必斯(phthalide)、百快隆 (pyroquilon)、三赛吐(tricyclazole) 抵抗性誘導物質 苯並 σ塞二峻(&0化。112〇1&1>_8-11161:11;71)、撲殺熱(口1#(^611- 30 ( 200829162 azole)、喧醢菌胺(tiadinil) 多位點(Multisite) 四氯丹(captafol)、蓋普丹(captan)、四氯異苯腈(chloro-thalonil)、銅鹽(諸如:氫氧化銅、萘酸銅、氧氯化 5 銅、疏酸銅、氧化銅、快得寧(oxine-copper)及波爾多 混合物(Bordeaux mixture))、益發靈(dichlofluanid)、 腈硫跟(dithianon)、多果定(dodine)、多果定游離鹼、 福美鐵(ferbam)、夫咯皮(folpet)、氟代夫咯皮(fluoro-folpet)、克熱淨(guazatine)、克熱淨乙酸鹽、雙胍辛 10 胺(iminoctadine)、克熱淨烧苯磺酸鹽、雙胍辛胺三乙 酸鹽、锰銅乃浦(mancopper)、鋅I孟乃浦(Mancozeb)、 锰乃浦(maneb)、免得爛(metiram)、免得爛鋅、甲基 鋅乃浦(propineb)、硫及包含多硫化鈣之硫製備物、 得恩地(thiram)、曱基益發靈(tolylfluanid)、辞乃浦 is (zineb)、益穗(ziram) 其他殺真菌劑 阿溴多(amibromdol)、苯口塞。坐(benthiazol)、苯喧 口井 (bethoxazin)、凯西黴素(capsimycin)、香芹酮(carv-one)、離丹(qinomethionat)、氣化苦(chloropicrin)、銅 2〇 合浦(cufraneb)、克環氟菌胺(cyflufenamid)、絕 (cymoxanil)、邁隆(dazomet)、咪菌威(debacarb)、達 滅淨(diclomezine)、雙氯酚(dichlorophen)、大克爛 (dicloran)、苯敵快(difenzoquat)、苯敵快曱基硫酸酯、 二苯胺、富米熱(ferimzone)、富麥脫(flumetover)、夫 31 200829162 硫醯胺(flusulphamide)、氟咬酿菌胺(fluopicolide)、哇 草(fluoroimide)、三乙膦酸鋁(fosetyl-aluminium)、三 乙膦酸-鈣、三乙膦酸-鈉、六氣苯、8-羥基-喳咁硫 酸鹽、人間黴素(irumamycin)、曱硫克 5 (methasulfocarb)、苯菌酮(metrafenone)、異硫氰酸曱 酉旨、米多黴素(mildiomycin)、鏈黴菌素(natamycin)、 二曱基二硫胺基曱酸鎳、異丙消 (nitrothal-isopropyl)、辛噻酮(〇cthi- linone)、氧莫卡 (oxamocarb)、氧芬辛(oxyfenthiin)、五氯酚及鹽、2-苯基紛及鹽、粉病靈(piperalin)、帕洛辛-鈉 (propanosine-sodium)、氧喳咁(proquinazid)、丙吡苄 卡(pyribencarb)、吡咯亞硝酸試劑(pyrrolnitrin)、五氯 石肖基苯(quintozene)、克枯爛(tecloftalam)、四氯硝基 苯(tecnazene)、三挫石粦(triazoxide)、水楊菌胺 15 (trichlamide)、凡利苯(valiphenal)、氰菌胺(zarilamid)、 2-(2-{[6-(3-氯-2-曱基苯氧基)-5-氟ϋ密咬-4-基]氧基} 苯基-2-(曱氧基亞胺基曱基乙酿胺, 2[[[[Η3-(1ϋ苯基乙基)氧基]苯基]亞乙基]胺基] 氧基]曱基]曱氧基亞胺基曱基- a-笨乙酿胺’ 20 順式-1-(4-氣苯基)-2-(1Η-1,2,4-三唾-1-基)環庚醇, Η(4-曱氧基苯氧基)曱基]_2,2_二甲基丙基-1Η-咪唑 -1-曱酸, 2,3,5,6-四氯-4-(曱基磺醯基)吡啶, 2-丁氧基-6-破-3-丙基苯并σ底喃-4-S同, 32 200829162 2-氯-N_(2,3-二氫-1,1,3-三曱基 _ih-$-4-基)-3-吼啶曱 醢胺, 3,4,5-三氯-2,6_吼。定二曱腈, 3,4-二氯善(2-氰基苯基)異噻唑_5_曱醯胺(異噻菌胺 5 (isotianil)), 3-[5-(4-氣本基)_2,3-_曱基異口号哇。定-3-基]口比咬, 5-氯-6_(2,4,6-三氟笨基)-N-[(1R)_1,2,2-三曱基丙基]-[1,2,4]三峻並[l,5-a]喷咬-7-胺, 5-氯-7-(4-曱基六氫吡啶小基)_6_(2,4,6_三氟苯基) ίο [1,2,4]·三唑並[l,5-a]嘧啶, 5-氯-N-[(1R)-1,2-二曱基丙基]_6_(2,4,6_三氟苯基) [1,2,4]三嗤並[l,5-a>密咬-7-胺, 2-[[[環丙基[(4-曱氧基苯基)亞胺基]曱基]硫基]曱 基]-α-(曱氧基亞曱基)苯乙酸曱酯, is 1-(2,3-二氫-2,2-二曱基基)-1Η-咪唑-5-甲酸 曱酯, Ν_(3’,4’_二氯-5-氟聯苯冬基)冬(二氟曱基)小甲基 甲醯胺, N-(3-乙基-3,5,5-三甲基環己基)-3-曱醯胺基-2-羥基 20 苯曱醯胺, N-(4-氣_2_硝基苯基)-N-乙基-4-曱基苯石黃酿胺’ N-(4-氯苄基)-3-[3-曱氧基-4-(丙-2-炔-1-基氧基)苯基] 丙醯胺, N-[(4-氣苯基)(氰基)曱基]-3-[3-甲氧基-K丙-2-炔-1- 33 200829162 基氧基)苯基]丙醯胺, Ν-(5ϋ氯吡啶基)曱基]_2,4_二氣菸鹼醯胺, 叫1-(5_溴_3-氯吡啶_2_基)乙基]_2,4_二氯菸鹼醯胺, (2S)-N-[2[4-[[3_(4氣苯基)_2•丙炔基]氧基]冬甲氧苯 5 基]乙基]曱基_2_[(甲基磺醯基)胺基]丁醯胺, N-{(Z)-[(環丙基曱氧基)亞胺基][6_(二氟曱氧基)-2,3_ 二氟苯基]曱基卜2-苯乙醯胺, Ν-{2-[1,1·-雙(環丙基)-2-基]苯基卜3-(二氟曱氧基)-1-曱基-1H-吼。坐-4-甲酿胺, ίο N_{2-〇氯-5-(三氟曱基)吼啶-2-基]乙基卜2_(三氟曱 基)苯曱醯胺, N-乙基_N-曱基_N’-{2-曱基-5-(三氟甲基)-4-[3-(三曱 基石夕烧基)丙氧基]苯基}亞醯胺基曱醯胺, 0-[1-[(4-曱氧基苯氧基)曱基]_2,2_二曱基丙基]-1H- 15 咪唑小硫曱酸, 2-胺基-4-曱基-N-苯基-5-喧σ坐曱酸胺, 2,4-二氫-5-曱氧基_2_甲基-4- [[[[1-[3_(三氟曱基)笨基] 亞乙基]胺基]氧基]曱基]苯基]-3Η-1,2,4-三唾-3-酉同 (CAS 編號 185336-79-2), 2〇 Ν-(6-曱氧基-3-批咬基)環丙烧曱醯胺。 殺細菌劑: 溴硝醇(bronopol)、雙氯酚、三氣曱基啶㈤trapydn)、 -一曱基^一硫胺基曱酸錄、最賜徽素、辛嗔g同、吱喃竣 酸、經四環素、撲殺熱、鏈黴素、克枯爛、硫酸銅及 34 200829162 其他銅製備物。 殺昆蟲劑/殺恙蟲劑/殺線蟲劑 乙酿膽驗酯(AChE)抑制劑 胺基甲酸酯類, 例如棉鈴威(alanycarb)、得滅克(aldicarb)、涕滅威 (aldoxycarb)、除害威(ailyXyCarb)、安美加(aminocarb)、 免敵克(bendiocarb)、免扶克(benfuracarb)、必克蟲 (bufencarb)、畜蟲威(butacarb)、佈嘉信(butocar· boxim)、丁 酉同威(butoxycarboxim)、力口保利(carbaryl)、 加保扶(carbofuran)、加保風(carbosulphan)、除線威 (cloethocarb)、敵繩威(dimetilan)、愛芬克(ethiofen-carb)、丁基滅必蟲(fenobucarb)、苯硫威 (fenthiocarb)、覆滅(formetanate)、氟硫克 (furathiocarb)、滅必蝨(iso- procarb)、二硫代氨基曱 酸納(metam-sodium)、滅賜克(methiocarb)、納乃得 (methomyl)、治滅蝨(metolcarb)、歐殺滅(oxamyl)、 比加普(pirimicarb)、普滅克(prome- carb)、安丹 (propoxur)、硫敵克(thiodicarb)、硫芬司(thiofanox)、 混滅威(trimethacarb)、XMC、來利卡(xylylcarb)、三 嗤麥(triazamate) 有機磷酸酯類, 例如陶歐松(acephate)、亞滅松(azamethiphos)、谷速 松(azinphos)(-曱基,-乙基)、溴石粦松(bromophos)-乙 基、溴芬松(bromfenvinfos)(-曱基)佈殺松 35 200829162 (butathiofos)硫線磷(cadusafos)、加芬 丁滅兹 (carbophenothion)、氯氧磷(chl〇rethoxyfos)、氣芬松 (chlorfenvinphos)、氯甲硫石粦(chl〇rmephos)、陶斯松 (chlorpyrifos)(-曱基/-乙基)、蠅毒磷(coumaph〇s)、 5 施力松(cyanofenphos)、氰乃松(Cyan〇phos)、氯芬松 (chlorfenvinphos)、滅賜松(dimeton-S-methyl)、滅賜 砜松(dimeton-S_methyl sulphon)、得拉松(dialifos)、 大利松(diazinon)、二氯芬松(dichlofenthion)、二氯松 (dichlorvos)/DDVP、雙特松(dicrotophos)、大滅松 ίο (dimethoate)、曱基美文松(dimethylvinphos)、蔬果石粦 (dioxabenzofos)、二硫松(disulphoton)、EPN、愛殺松 (ethion)、普滅兹(etho- prophos)、益多松(etrimfos)、 氧石黃鱗(famphur)、芬滅松(fenamiphos)、撲滅松 (fenitrothion)、繁福松(fensul_ fothion)芬殺松 is (fenthion)、σ比氟硫石粦(flupyrazofos)、大福松 (fonofos)、福木松(formothion)、丁 苯硫碟(f〇s-methilan)、福赛絕(fosthiazate)、飛達松(hepte-nophos)、峨芬福(iodofenphos)、丙基喜樂松(ipro-benfos)、依殺松(isazofos)、亞芬松(isofenphos)、異 2〇 丙基Ο-水揚酸酯、加福松(isoxathion)、馬拉松(mala- thion)、滅力口松(mecarbam)、滅克松(methacrifos)、達 馬松(methamidophos)、滅大松(methidathion)、美文松 (mevinphos)、亞素靈(monocrotophos)、乃力松 (naled)、區欠滅松(omethoate)滅多松(oxydemeton- 36 200829162 methyl)、巴拉松(parathion) (_曱基Λ乙基)、赛達松 (phenthoate)、福瑞松(phorate)、裕必松(phosalone)、 益滅松(phosmet)、福賜米松(phosphamidon)、構福克 (phosphocarb)、巴賽松(phoxim)、亞特松(pirimiphos) (-甲基/_乙基)、佈飛松(profenofos)、加護松(propa-phos)、胺丙畏(propetamphos)、普硫松(pr〇thiofos)、 飛克松(protlioate)、白克松(pyraclofos)、必芬松(pyri-daphenthion)、比達松(pyridathion)、拜裕松(qUi-nalphos)、克線丹(sebufos)治頌石粦(sulfotep)、甲丙硫 磷(sulprofos)、特匹松(tebupirimfos)、亞培松(tern-ephos)、托福松(terbufos)、樂本松(tetrachlorvinphos)、 硫滅松(thiometon)、三落松(triazophos)、三氣松 (trichlorfon)、繁米松(vamidothion) 鈉離子通道調節劑/電位依存性鈉離子通道阻斷劑 擬除蟲菊酯類組, 例如阿納寧(acrinathrin)、亞列寧(allethrin)(d-順式-反式’ d-反式)、β-賽扶寧(beta-cyfluthrin)、畢芬寧 (bifen- thrin)、生物亞烈寧(bioallethrin)、生物亞烈寧 環戊基-異構物、生物乙滅寧(bi〇ethanomethrin)、 生物百滅寧(biopermethrin)、生物列滅寧 (bioresmethrin)、氯波林(chlovaporthrin)、順式-賽滅 寧(cypermethrin)、順式-列滅寧、順式-百滅寧、氯氟 鼠翻酉旨(clocythrin)、乙氰菊g旨(CyCi〇pr〇thrin)、赛扶 寧、賽洛寧(cyhalothrin)、賽滅寧(α·、β-、θ-、ζ·)、 37 200829162 賽务寧(cyphenothrin)、第滅淨(deltamethrin)、益避寧 (empenthrin)(lR-異構物)、益化利(esfenvalerate)、依 芬寧(etofenprox)、芬氟司林(fenfluthrin)、芬普寧 (fenpropathrin)、芬 口比司林(fen_ pyrithrin)、芬化利 5 (fenvalerate)、溴氟菊酯(flubro- cyhrinate)、護賽尼 (flucythrinate)、氟芬普(flufen_ prox)、氣滅寧 (flumethrin)、福化利(fluvalinate)、苯蟎特 (fubenprox)、伽瑪-賽洛寧(gamma-cyhalothrin)、依普 寧(imiprothrin)、剋特寧(kadethrin)、λ-賽洛寧 10 (lambda-cyhalothrin)、滅妥福新(metofluthrin)、百滅 寧(川員式-、反式-)、phenothrin (1R-反式-異構物)、普 列亞寧(prallethrin)、普扶寧(profluthrin)、普飛佈(prot-rifenbute)、比瑞松(pyresmethrin)、瑞滅寧(代5111心 thrin)、RU-15525、石夕護芬(silafluofen)、福化利(tauflu-15 valinate)、得福寧(tefluthrin)、特瑞拉寧(terallethrin)、Plants and plant organs, increase harvest yield, "stay 4 plant brakes _, especially in agriculture = sexual species and for all or part of the two == 16 200829162 兹目 (毛益目), such as Niu Yuyi (Pamalinia Genus, Haematopinus, Linognathus, Pediculus, Trichodectes. Arachnida, such as Acarus siro, orange 5 Aceria sheldoni, Aculops, Aculus, Amblyomma, Argas, Boophilus, Brevipalpus Genus, Bryobia praetiosa, 'Chorioptes genus, Dermanyssus gallinae, Eote-tranychus genus, Epitrimerus pyri, brown leafhopper (Eute_tranychus) genus, genus Eriophyes, Hemitarsonemus, Hyalomma, Ixodes, Latrodectus mactans, Metatetranychus ) genus, Oligonychus genus, genus Ornithodoros, spider mites Is (Panonychus) genus, phyllocoptruta oleivora, Polyphagotarso nemus latus, Psoroptes genus, Rhipicephalus genus, Rhizoglyphus genus, genus Sarcoptes genus, Scorpio maurus, Stenotarsonemus genus, Tarsonemus genus, Tetranychus genus, Vasates lycopersici 〇 bivalve ' A genus of the genus Dreissena. For example, the genus Geophilus is a genus of the genus Geophilus and the genus Scutigera. Coleoptera ', such as the genus Acanthoscelides obtectus, the genus Adoretus, and the blue-hip hip. Agelastica alni, stag beetle 17 200829162 (Agriotes) genus, potato giant tortoise (Amphimallonsolstitialis), furniture mites (Anobium punctatum), Anoplophora genus, cotton boll weevil (Anthonomus) genus, skin stupid (Anthrenus) genus, Apogonia genus, Atomaria genus, Attgenus genus, 5 soybean genus (Bruchidius obtectus), Bean genus (Bruchus) genus, Turtle (Ceuthorhynchus) genus, Cleonus mendicus, Conoderus, Cosmopolites, Costelytrazealandica, Curculio, Cryptorhynchus lapathi, Pichia (Cryptorhynchus lapathi) Dermestes), 曱 ίο (Diabrotica), Ladybug (Epilachna) genus, fauna (Faustinus cubae), Gibbium psylloides, Heter-onyclius arator, flash Hylamorpha elegans, Hylotrupes bajulus, Hypera postica, Hypothenemus, Lachnosterna is consanguinea, Leptinotarsa decemlineata, rice Lisorhoptrus oryzophilus, Lyxus, Lyctus, Meligethes aeneus, Melolontha melolontha, Migdolus, Black beetle Monochamus), fruit tree weevil (Naup-2〇actus xanthographus), yellow spider mites (Niptus hololeucus), rhinoceros tortoise (Oryctes rhinoceros), sawhorax powder flat (Oryzaephilus surinamensis), Otiorrhynchus sulcatus, Oxycetonia jucunda, Phaedon cochleariae, Phyllo- phaga genus, Japanese chafer 18 200829162 (Popilliajaponica ), genus premn〇trypes, Psylliodes chrysocephala, Ptinus, Rhizobius ventralis, Rhizopertha dominica, Sitophilus genus, elephant Sphenophorus, Sternechus, Symphyletes, Tenebriomolitor, Tribolium, Trogoderma, Tychius Genus, Xylotrechus genus, from the genus Zabrus. The tail of the bullet, such as the insect nematode (Onychiurus armatus). Ίο The genus of the genus, such as the Forficula auricularia 倍, such as the Blaniulus guttulatus. Diptera, such as the genus Aedes, the genus Anopheles, the bibio hortulanus, the Calliphora erythrocephala, the Ceratitis capitata, the Chrysomyia genus, Cochliomyia, Cordylobia anthropophaga, Culex, Cutrebra, Dacus oleae, Dermatobia hominis, fruit rope (Droso-phila) genus, genus of Fannia, genus of Gastrophilus, genus of Hyl- emyia, genus Hyppobosca, genus Hypoderma, plaque Liriomyza, Lilium, Luca, Muzara, Nezara, Oestrus, Swedish sci_neua frit, Pegomyia hyoscyami), Phorbia, Stomoxys, Tabanus, Tannia, Tipula 19 200829162 paludosa, Wohlfahrtia. Gastropods, such as Arion, Biomphalaria, Bulinus, Deroceras, Galba, Lymnaea, The genus Oncomelania and the genus Succinea. Spirulina, such as Ancylostoma duodenale, Ancylostoma ceylanicum, Acylostoma braziliensis, Ancylostoma, Ascaris lubricoides, Ascaris , Brugia malayi, Brugia timori, Bunostomum, Chabertia, Clonorchis, Cooperia, trematode (Dicrocoelium) genus, Dictyocaulus filarial, Diphyllobothrium latum, Dracunculus 15 medinensis, Echinococcus granulosus, multi-atrial stag beetle (Echinococcus multilocularis) Enterobius vermicularis, Faciola genus, Haemonchus genus, Heterakis genus, Hymenolepis nana, Hyostrongulus genus, Luo Aphid (Loa 2〇Loa), Nematodirus, Neso-phagostomum, and liver worm (Opisthorchi) s) genus, Onchocerca volvulus, Ostertagia, Para-gonimus, Schistosomen, Strongyloides fuelleborni, Strongyloides stercoralis ), Intestinal 20 200829162 Aphid (Stronyloides), Taeniasaginata, Taenia solium, Trichinella spiralis, Trichinella native, Trichinella spiralis (Trichinella britovi), Trichinella nelsoni, Trichinella pseudo-5 opsiralis, Trichostrongulus genus, Trichuris trichuria, Wuchereria bancrofti. It further controls protozoa, such as Eimeria. Heteroptera, such as Anasa tristis, Antestiopsis, Blissus, Calocoris 10, Campylomma livida, Cavelerius, bed bugs (Anasa tristis), Antestiopsis genus, Blissus genus, Calocoris 10 genus, Campylomma livida Cimex) genus, Creontiades dilutus, Dasynus piperis, Dichelops furcatus, Diconocoris hewetti, Dysdercus genus, Euschis genus, scutellaria Eurygaster), Heliopeltis genus, 15 plant bug (Horcias nobilellus), genus Leptocorisa, Leptoglossus phyllopus, Lygus genus, Macropes excavatus, Miridae, Nezara, Oebalus, Pentomidae, Piesema quadrata, Piezodorus, Psallus seriatus , lace bed bug (Pseudacysta persea), Rhodonis genus, Sahlbergella singularis, Scotinophora genus, Stephanitis nashi ), Tibraca genus, Triatoma genus 200821 200829162 Homoptera, such as the genus Acyrthosipon, the genus Aeneolamia, the genus Agonoscena, the mealworm (Aleurodes) genus, Aleurolobus barodensis, genus Aleurothrixus, Amrasca genus, Anuraphis 5 cardui, Aonidiella genus, pear worm Aphanostigma piri), Aphis genus, Arboridia apicalis, Aspi-diella genus, Aspidiotus genus, Atanus genus, potato wealth Aulacorthum solani), Bemisia genus, Brachycaudus helichrysii, Brachycolus genus, Bravicoryne brassicae, Calligypona margi-nata, Carneocephala fulgida , Ceratova- cuna lanigera, Cercopidae, Ceroplastes, Chaetosiphon fragaefolii, Chiona- spis tegalensi s), tea small green 15 (Chlorita onukii), walnut black spotted (Chromaphis juglandicola), brown round scale insect (Chrysomphalus ficus), leafhopper (Cicadulina mbila), Coccomytilus halli, genus Coccus genus, Cryptomyzus ribis, Dalbulus, Dialeurodes, Diaphorina, Diaspis 2, Doralis, Paramecium Drosicha), Dysaphis, Dysmicoccus, Empo-asca, Eriosoma, Erythroneura, and bilobote Euscelis bilobatus), Geococcus coffeae, Homalodisca coagulate, Hyalo pterus 22 200829162 arundinis, Icerya genus, Idiocerus genus, The genus Idyoscopus, Laodelphax stria-tellus, Lecanium, Lepidosaphes, Lipaphiserysimi, Macrosiphum, 5 Mahanarva fimbriolata, Melanaphis sacchari, Metcalfiella genus, Metopolophium dirhodum, Monellia costalis, Monelliopsis pecanis, Myzus genus, lettuce aphid (Naso- Novia ribisnigri), Nephotettix genus, Nilaparvata lugens, Oncometopia, Orthezia praelonga, Parabemisia myricae, Paratrioza Genus, genus Parlatoria, Pemph-igus, Peregrinus maidis, Phena-coccus, Phloeomyzus passerinii, finger worm is (Phorodon humuli), Phylloxera genus, Pinnaspis aspidistrae, Planococcus genus, Protopulvinaria pyriformis, Pseudaulacaspispentagona, powder Pseudococcus genus, Psylla genus, Pteromalus genus, Pyrilla genus, 2 avocado round scale insects (Q Eudraspidiotus), Quesada gigas, Rastrococcus genus, Rhopalosiphum, Saissetia, Scaphoides titanus, Schizaphis graminum, thorn shield (Selenaspidus articulatus), genus Sogata, Sogatella furcifera, floating dust 23 200829162 ((Sogatodes) genus, Stictocephala festina, Tenalaphara mala-yensis, Tinocallis caryaefoliae, genus Tomaspis, The genus Toxoptera, Trialeurodes vaporari-orum, Trioza, Typhlocyba, Unaspis, Vineus vitifolii ). Hymenoptera, such as the genus Diprion, the genus Hoplocampa, the genus Lasius, the genus Monomoriumpharaonis, and the genus Vespa. Isopods, such as Armadillidium vulgare, Oniscus asellus, Porcellio scaber, etc., such as the genus Reticulitermes and the genus Odonto-termes . Lepidoptera, such as Acronicta major, Aedialeucomelas, Agrotis genus, Alabama argillacea, Anticarsia genus, cabbage night Moth (Barathra brassicae), Bucculatrix thurberiella, Bupalus piniarius, Cacoecia podana, Capua reticulana, Carpocapsa pomonella, Cheimatobia bmmata, Chilo ), genus Choristoneura fumi-ferana, Clysia ambiguella, Cnaphalocerus genus, Earias insulana, Ephestia kuehn-iella, brown-tailed moth (Euproctis chrysorrhoea), Euzoa genus, Feltia genus, Galleria mellonella, Helicoverpa genus, 24 200829162 Heliconia, Hewlettium genus, Hofmannophila pseudospretella, tea Homona magnanima, Hyponomeuta padella, Laphygma genus, Lithocolletis blancardella, Lithohane antennata Loxagrotis albicosta, 5 genus Lymantria, Malacosoma neustria, Mamestra brassicae, Mocis repanda, Mythimna separate, Oria genus, Oulema Oryzae), Panolis flammea, Pectinophora gossypiella, Phyllocnistis citrella, Pieris genus, Plutella xylostella, Prodenia Genus, Pseudaletia genus, Pseudoplusia includens, Pyrausta nubilalis, Spodoptera genus, Thermesia gemmatalis, Tinea pellionella, Tineola bisselliella, Tortox viri_ is dana, Trichoplusia. Orthoptera, such as Acheta domesticus, Blata orientalis, Blattella germanica, Gryllo talpa, Florida (Leucophaea maderae), and Luxus (Locusta) , genus Melanoplus, Periplaneta Americana, Schistocerca gregaria, scorpion, such as Ceratophyllus, Xenopsylla cheopis 0, Symphyla, For example, Scutigerella 25 200829162 immaculate is of the order Thunderoptera, such as Baliothrips biformis, Enneothrips flavens, Franldiniella, Heliothrips, Hercinothrips femoralis , Kakothrips genus, Rhipiphorothrips cruentatus, Scirto-thrips genus, Taeniothrips cardamoni, Thrips genus. The total tail, such as Lepisma saccharina. Plant-parasitic nematodes, including, for example, the genus Anguina, the genus Aphelenchoides, the genus Belenoaimus, the genus Bursaphelenchus, the genus Ditylenchus dipsaci, and the genus Globodera. Genus, Heliocotylenchus, Hetero- dera, Longidorus, Meloidogyne, Pratylenclius, Rado-pholus similes, spiral The genus Rotylenchus, the genus Tri- chodorus, the genus Tylenchorhynchus, the genus Tylenchulus, the genus Tylenchulus semipenetrans, and the genus Xiphinema. If appropriate, the compositions according to the invention may also be used as herbicides, safeners, growth regulators or medicaments at certain concentrations or application rates of 20 to improve properties, or as microbicides, for example as fungicides, Antifungal agents, bactericides, viricides (including antiviral agents) or as agents against MLO (mycoplasma) and RLO (like rickettsia) 0 26 200829162 Compositions of the invention In addition to the above agrochemically active compounds, other active compounds are also included as a mixing admixture, such as insecticides, attractants, bacteriostats, bactericides, acaricides, nematicides, fungicides, growth regulating substances, Herbicides, safeners, fertilizers or chemical messaging substances. Particularly desirable blending materials are, for example, the following: fungicides: inhibitors of nucleic acid synthesis: benalaxyl, bunda _M, bupirimate, chiralaxyl, klekang ( Ci〇Zyiacon), dimethirimol, ethirim〇l, furai_ axyl, hymexazol, mefenoxam, metalaxyl , killing Ning-m, ofurace, oxadixyl, oxolinic acid, mitosis and cell division inhibitors, benomyl, carbendazim , dietofencarb, ethaboxam, fuberi-dazole, pencycuron, thiabendazole, thiophanat-methyl, oxazamide (zoxamide) inhibitor of respiratory chain complex I, diflumetorim, inhibitor of respiratory chain complex, boscalid, carboxin, fenfu_ ram, fudoline (flutolanil), Fulakou ratio (furametpyr), Maogu 27 200829162 Le (furmecyclox ), mepr〇nil, oxycar-boxin, penthiopyrad, cyanofluoride (1:111; 〇117 & 1111(16) respiratory chain complex III Inhibitors of azoxystrobin, cyazofamid, dimoxystrobin, enestrobin, famo-xadone, fenamidone ), Fluoxa-strobin, kresoxim-methyl, metom-inostrobin, orysastrobin, pyraclo-strobin , picoxystrobin, trifloxy-10 strobin decoupling agent dinocap, fluazinam ATP inhibitor Fentin acetate, triphenyl Tintin 15 chloride, fentin hydroxide, silthiofam Amino acid biosynthesis and protein biosynthesis inhibitor anilino sneeze (andoprim), insurance Blastindin (S), cyprodinil, kasugamycin, carnitrol 2 Hydrogen hydrate, mepanipyrim, pyrim-ethanil information transfer inhibitor fenpiclonil, fludioxonil, quinoxyfen 28 200829162 Lipid and membrane synthesis The inhibitors are chlozolinate, iprodione, pro-cymidone, vinclozolin, ampropylfos, potassium-anthraquinone, edifen- 5 phos), etridiazole, iprobenfos (IBP), isoprothiolane, pyrazophos, biphenyl iodocarb, propamo -carb), plucker hydrochloride, pluck-ethyl phosphonate ergosterol biosynthesis inhibitor ίο cyclohexamid, azaconazole, bitertanol , bro·muconazole, cyproconazole, diclobutrazole, difenoconazole, dini-conazole, sulphate-M, fluorocyclic guanidine Epoxiconazole, is etaconazole, fenarimol, funk Fenbu-conazole, fluquinconazole, flurpri-midole, flusilazole, flutriafol, furconazole, protective sputum - Chuan page type, hexaco-nazole, imazalil, acesulfame sulfate, imibenconazole, ipconazole, metco-nazole, Myclobutanil, nuarimol, umami. Oxpoconazole, paclobutrazole, penconazole, pefurazoate, pro- chloraz, prokly 29 200829162 (propiconazole), prothio-conazole ), pyrifenox, simeconazole, tebuconazole, tetraconazole, triadimefon, triadimenol, triflu-5 mizole ), triforine, triticonazole, uniconazole, voriconazole, viniconazole, aldimorph, dodemorph , diuron acetate, fenpropidin, fenpropimorph, 10 spiroxamine, tridemorph, naftifine, pyributicarb , terbinafine (terbinafine) cell wall synthesis inhibitors Benzovalicarb, bialaphos, dimethomoi^ph, flumorph, propyl ( Ipro_ valicarb), dipropionin ( Mandipropamid), polyoxins, polyoxorim, validamycin A, melanin biosynthesis inhibitors 2 carpropamid, chloramphenicol (diclocymet), fenoxanil, phthalide, pyroquilon, tricyclazole, resistance-inducing substance, benzo sigma II (&0. 112〇1&;1>_8-11161:11;71),扑杀热(口1#(^611- 30 (200829162 azole), tiadinil multisite (Multisite) tetrachlor (captafol), Gap Captan, chloro-thalonil, copper salt (such as: copper hydroxide, copper naphthalate, oxychlorinated copper, copper sulphate, copper oxide, oxine-copper) And Bordeaux mixture), dichlofluanid, dithianon, dodine, polyglycine free base, ferbate, folpet, fluoro Fluoro-folpet, guazatine, gram-heat acetate, diinxin 10 amine (iminoctadine), gram heat Burning besylate, bis-octylamine triacetate, mancopper, zinc I Mancozeb, maneb, mantram, free of zinc, methyl zinc (propineb), sulfur and sulfur preparations containing calcium polysulfide, thiram, tolylfluanid, zineb, ziram, other fungicides, abromo Amibromdol), benzene mouth plug. Sitting (benthiazol), bethoxazin, capsimycin, carv-one, qinomethionat, chloropicrin, copper cufraneb , cyflufenamid, cymoxanil, dazomet, debacarb, diclomezine, dichlorophen, dicloran, benzene Difenzoquat, benzoic acid sulfate, diphenylamine, ferimzone, fluxetover, husband 31 200829162 flusulphamide, fluopicolide, Fluoroimide, fosetyl-aluminium, triethylphosphonate-calcium, triethylphosphonate-sodium, hexabenzene, 8-hydroxy-indole sulfate, irumamycin , methasulfocarb, metrafenone, isothiocyanate, mildiomycin, natamycin, dimercaptodithiocarbamic acid nickel, Nitrothal-isopropyl, octyl ketone, oxamocarb, oroxyxan Oxyfenthiin), pentachlorophenol and salt, 2-phenyl sulfonate, piperalin, propanosine-sodium, proquinazid, pyribencarb, Pyrrolnitrin, quintozene, tecloftalam, tecnazene, triazoxide, trichlamide, Valiphenal, zarilamid, 2-(2-{[6-(3-chloro-2-indolylphenoxy)-5-fluoroindole-4-yl]oxy} Phenyl-2-(nonyloxyiminomercaptoacetamide, 2[[[[Η[(Η)]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]曱 亚 亚 - - - a a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 Heptanol, Η(4-decyloxyphenoxy)indolyl]_2,2-dimethylpropyl-1Η-imidazole-1-decanoic acid, 2,3,5,6-tetrachloro-4-( Mercaptosulfonyl)pyridine, 2-butoxy-6-bromo-3-propylbenzothiamethane-4-S, 32 200829162 2-Chloro-N_(2,3-dihydro-1, 1,3-tridecyl _ih-$-4-yl)-3-acridiniumamine, 3,4,5-trichloro-2,6-oxime. Dicarbonitrile, 3,4-dichloro-(2-cyanophenyl)isothiazole _5-decylamine (isotianil), 3-[5-(4-gas-based) )_2,3-_曱基异口号Wow. Ding-3-yl] mouth bite, 5-chloro-6_(2,4,6-trifluorophenyl)-N-[(1R)_1,2,2-trimercaptopropyl]-[1, 2,4]三峻和[l,5-a]Bite -7-amine, 5-chloro-7-(4-mercaptohexahydropyridine small group)_6_(2,4,6-trifluorophenyl ) ίο [1,2,4]·Triazolo[l,5-a]pyrimidine, 5-chloro-N-[(1R)-1,2-dimercaptopropyl]_6_(2,4,6 _Trifluorophenyl) [1,2,4]trimetic [l,5-a> sessile-7-amine, 2-[[[cyclopropyl[(4- methoxyphenyl)imine] Ethyl]thiol]thiol]-α-(decyloxyindenyl) phenylacetate, is 1-(2,3-dihydro-2,2-diindenyl)-1Η- Imidazole-5-carboxylic acid decyl ester, Ν_(3',4'-dichloro-5-fluorobiphenylindyl) winter (difluorodecyl) small methyl formamide, N-(3-ethyl-3 ,5,5-trimethylcyclohexyl)-3-indenyl-2-hydroxy 20 benzoguanamine, N-(4-Gas-2-nitrophenyl)-N-ethyl-4- Nonylbenzylamine N'N-(4-chlorobenzyl)-3-[3-decyloxy-4-(prop-2-yn-1-yloxy)phenyl]propanamine, N -[(4-Phenylphenyl)(cyano)indolyl]-3-[3-methoxy-Kprop-2-yn-1-37 200829162 oxy)phenyl]propanamine, Ν- (5 chloropyridyl) fluorenyl]_2,4_di-nicotinamide It is called 1-(5-bromo-3-chloropyridin-2-yl)ethyl]_2,4-dichloronicotinium amide, (2S)-N-[2[4-[[3_(4 phenyl) _2•propynyl]oxy]oxomethoxybenzene5-yl]ethyl]fluorenyl_2_[(methylsulfonyl)amino]butanamine, N-{(Z)-[(cyclopropyl) Alkyloxy)imino][6-(difluorodecyloxy)-2,3-difluorophenyl]indolyl 2-phenylethylamine, Ν-{2-[1,1·-bis( Cyclopropyl)-2-yl]phenyl-3-(difluorodecyloxy)-1-indenyl-1H-indole. -4--4-甲胺胺, ίο N_{2-〇chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)acridin-2-yl]ethyl b 2_(trifluoromethyl)benzamide, N-ethyl _N-fluorenyl_N'-{2-mercapto-5-(trifluoromethyl)-4-[3-(trimethylsulfanyl)propoxy]phenyl}aryleneamine hydrazine Amine, 0-[1-[(4-decyloxyphenoxy)indolyl]_2,2-dimercaptopropyl]-1H- 15 imidazolium thiocyanate, 2-amino-4-indenyl -N-phenyl-5-喧σ-sodium citrate, 2,4-dihydro-5-nonyloxy-2-methyl-4-[[[[1-[3-(trifluoromethyl))] Ethylene]amino]amino]oxy]indolyl]phenyl]-3Η-1,2,4-tris-s--3-anthracene (CAS No. 185336-79-2), 2〇Ν-(6 - 曱oxy-3-batch base) propyl acetoin. Bactericides: bronopol (bronopol), dichlorophenol, tris-pyridinyl (5) trapydn), - fluorenyl-monothiol decanoic acid, the most philanthropic, xin 嗔 g, 吱 竣 竣, tetracycline, chlorpyrifos, streptomycin, gram rot, copper sulphate and 34 200829162 other copper preparations. Insecticides/Acaricides/Nematicidal Agents AChE inhibitors, such as alanycarb, aldicarb, aldoxycarb, AilyXyCarb, aminocarb, bendiocarb, benfuracarb, bufencarb, butacarb, butocar·boxim, Ding Weitong Butoxycarboxim, carbaryl, carbofuran, carbosulphan, cloethocarb, dimetilaan, ethiofen-carb, diced Fenobucarb, fenthiocarb, formetanate, furathiocarb, iso-procarb, metam-sodium, chlorpyrifos Methicarb, methomyl, metolcarb, oxamyl, pirimicarb, prome- carb, propoxur, sulphur Thiodicarb, thiofanox, trimethacarb, XMC, lexica Ylcarb), triazamate organophosphates such as acephate, azamethiphos, azinphos (-mercapto, -ethyl), bromophos -ethyl, bromfenvinfos (-mercapto), chlorhexidine 35 200829162 (butathiofos) cadusafos, carbophenothion, chl〇rethoxyfos, fenfen Chlorfenvinphos, chl〇rmephos, chlorpyrifos (-mercapto/-ethyl), coumaph〇s, 5 cyanofenphos, cyanazine (Cyan 〇phos), chlorfenvinphos, dimeton-S-methyl, dimeton-S_methyl sulphon, dialifos, diazinon, diclofenac (dichlofenthion), dichlorvos/DDVP, dicrotophos, dimethoate, dimethylvinphos, dioxabenzofos, disulphoton, EPN, ethion, etho-prophos, etrimfos, Famphur, fenamiphos, fenitrothion, fensul_fothion, fenthion, σ flupyrazofos, fonofos, Formothion, f-sulphur dish (f〇s-methilan), fosthiazate, hepte-nophos, iodofenphos, ipro-benfos ), isazofos, isofenphos, iso- 2 propyl hydrazine-salicylate, isoxathion, mala-thion, mecarbam, extinction Mesacrifos, methamidophos, methidathion, mevinphos, monocrotophos, naled, omethoate, oxydemeton - 36 200829162 methyl), parathion (_曱基Λethyl), phenthoate, phorate, phosalone, phosmet, blessing Phosphadon, phosphocarb, phoxim, pirimiphos (-methyl/_ethyl , profenofos, propa-phos, propetamphos, pr〇thiofos, protlioate, pyraclofos, pyri-daphenthion ), pyridathion, qUi-nalphos, sebufos, sulfotep, sulprofos, tebupirimfos, abbott (tern-ephos), terbufos, tetrachlorvinphos, thiometon, triazophos, trichlorfon, vamidothion sodium channel modulators /potential-dependent sodium channel blockers pyrethroids, such as acrinathrin, allethrin (d-cis-trans-d-trans), beta-saiconin (beta-cyfluthrin), bifen-thrin, bioallethrin, bioarylene, cyclopentyl-isomer, biopterin (bi〇ethanomethrin), biopermethrin , bioresmethrin, clovaporthrin, cis-saidingin (cy Permethrin), cis-column-Ning, cis-Bai-Ning, clocythrin, CyCi〇pr〇thrin, Saifuning, Cyhalothrin赛赛宁(α·,β-,θ-,ζ·), 37 200829162 cyphenothrin, deltamethrin, empenthrin (lR-isomer), Yihua Esfenvalerate, etofenprox, fenfluthrin, fenpropathrin, fen_pyridin, fenvalerate, fluflurin - cyhrinate), flucythrinate, flufen_prox, flumethrin, fluvalinate, fubenprox, gamma-cyhalothrin ), imiprothrin, kadethrin, lambda-cyhalothrin, metofluthrin, huntin (chuanchuan-, trans-), phenothrin (1R-trans-isomer), prallethrin, profluthrin, prot-rifenbute, pirixon (p Yresmethrin), ruining (5111 heart thrin), RU-15525, silafluofen, tauflu-15 valinate, tefluthrin, terallethrin,

賜滅寧(tetramethrin) (1R 異構物)、泰滅寧(tralome-thrin)、拜富寧(transfluthrin)、ZXI 8901、除蟲菊(pyre-thrins or pyrethrum) 5 DDT 2〇 吟二ϋ井類(oxadiazines), 例如因得克(indoxacarb) 半卡腙 例如氰氟蟲胺(metaflumizone) (BAS3201) 乙醯膽驗受體增效劑/拮抗劑 38 200829162 氣於驗類, 例如亞滅培(acetamiprid)、可尼丁(clothianidin)、達特 南(dinotefuran)、益達胺(imidacloprid)、尼蟲胺(niten-Pyram)、尼賽肼(nithiazine)、賽克(thiacloprid)、賽速 5 安(thiamethoxam) 尼古丁(nicotine)、免速達(bensultap)、培丹(cartap) 乙酉&膽驗受體調節劑 賜諾殺類(Spinosyns), 例如賜諾殺(spinosad) 10 GAB从控制之氯離子通道拮抗劑 有機氯類, 例如毒殺芬(camphechlor)、可氯丹(chlordane)、安殺 番(endosulphan)、γ-HCH、HCH、庚特氣(heptachlor)、 焦特寧(lindane)、曱氧氯(methoxychlor) 15 非普類(fiprols) 例如歐殺松(acetoprole)、愛地白(ethiprole)、芬普尼、 比福普(pyrafluprole)、比瑞普(pyriprole)、馬力普 (vaniliprole) 保幼(Juvenile)激素擬似物 2〇 例如達芬隆(diofenolan)、依普芬隆(epofenonane)、芬 諾克(fenoxycarb)、氫咐(hydroprene)、稀蟲炔酉旨 (ldnoprene)、美賜平(methoprene)、百利普芬 (pyriproxyfen)、三普林(triprene) 脫皮酮增效劑/破壞劑 39 200829162 二醯肼類 例如硫環殺(chromafenozide)、合芬氮(halofenozide) 曱氧芬諾(methoxyfenozide)、得芬諾(tebufenozide) 幾丁質生合成抑制劑 苯甲酿脲類, 例如雙三氟蟲脲(bistrifluron)、克福隆 (chlorfluazuron)、二福隆(diflubenzuron)、福隆 (fluazuron)、氟環脲(flucyc- loxuron)、氟芬隆 (flufenoxuron)、六伏隆(hexaflumuron)、祿芬隆 (lufenuron)、雙苯氟脲(novaluron)、諾氟隆(noviflu-muron)、賽伏隆(penfluron)、得福隆(teflubenzuron)、 三福隆(triflumuron) 布芬淨(buprofezin) 賽滅淨(cyromazine) 氧化性磷酸化抑制劑,ATP破壞劑 汰芬隆(diafenthiuron) 有機錫化合物, 例如亞環錫(azocyclotin)、錫滿丹(cyhexatin)、芬布賜 (fenbutatin oxide) 藉干擾Η-質子梯度之氧化性磷酸化去偶合作用 吡咯類, 例如克凡派(chlorfenapyr) 二硝基酚類, 例如百克(binapacryl)、大脫滿(dinobuton)、白粉克 200829162 ( (dinocap)、DNOC、甲基白粉克 部位-I電子傳遞抑制劑 METIs, 例如芬殺滿(fenazaquin)、芬普喧(fenpyroximate)、畢 汰务(pyrimidifen)、畢達本(pyridaben)、批蜗胺 (tebufenpyrad)、特芬雷(tolfenpyrad) 氫曱隆(hydramethylnone) 大克第(dicofol) 部位-II電子傳遞抑制劑 魚藤酉同 部位-III電子傳遞抑制劑 亞喳諾(acequinocyl)、福克吡(fluacrypyrim) 昆蟲腸管臈之微生物破壞劑 蘇力菌(Bacillus thuringiensis)菌株 脂質合成抑制劑 季@同酸類(tetronic acid), 例如螺克芬酯(spirodiclofen)、螺米芬(spiromesifen) 特米酸類(Tetramic acids), 例如螺特酸鹽(spirotetramate)、順式-3-(2,5-二甲基苯 基X羥基_8_甲氧基-1-氮螺[4.5]癸-3-烯冬酮 曱醯胺類, 例如福隆克米(fl〇nicamid) 早魚胺產生(octopaminergic)增效劑類 例如三亞蜗(amitraz) 41 200829162 鎂-刺激性ATP酶之抑制劑, 歐σ底多(propargite) 沙蠶毒素(nereistoxin)類似物, 例如硫賜安(thiocyclam hydrogen oxalate)、硫坦鈉 (thiosultap-sodium) 理阿諾驗(Rryanodine)受體增效劑 苯甲二甲醯胺 例如 II 蟲胺(flubendiamide) 鄰胺基苯甲醢胺(anthranilamide) 例如理那吡(Rynazypyr) (3-溴{4_氯-2·曱基_6-[(曱 基胺基)¥厌基]-本基} -1 -(3-氣°比0定-2-基)-1 Η-ϋ比ϋ坐-5-曱 醯胺) 生物性物質、荷爾蒙或費洛蒙 印楝素(azadirachtin)、枯草桿菌屬、白僵菌屬、可得 蒙(codlemone)、綠彊菌屬、擬青黴屬、蘇力菌素、輪 枝孢菌屬 具'未知或非特定作用機制之活性化合物 煙薰劑, 例如礙化銘、曱基溴、氟化硫 拒食劑, 例如克里來(cryolite)、福隆克米(flonicamid)、派滅淨 (pymetrozine) 蜗生長抑制劑, 例如布賜芬(clofentezine)、依殺。坐(etoxazole)、合賽 42 200829162 多(hexythiazox) 酸胺伏美(amidoflumet)、拜克賜(benclothiaz)、节西 脫(benzoximate)、聯苯胼 g旨(bifenazate)、新殺 (bromopro- pylate)、布芬淨(buprofezin)、滅蟎猛 5 (chinomethionate)、克死蜗(chlordimeform)、克氯苯 (chlorobenzilate) > 氯化苦(chloropicrin)、環赛平 (clothiazoben)、環平(cycloprene)、西氟米特芬 (cyflumetofen)、二環尼(dicyclanil)、芬克米 (fenoxacrim)、芬汰尼(fentrifanil)、福苯米 10 (flubenzimine)、護赛寧(flufenerim)、氟坦寧 (flutenzin)、誘蟲十六酯(g0ssy- plure)、氫曱隆 (hydramethylnone)、日本祿(japonilure)、惡蟲酮 (metoxadiazone)、石油、向日葵基丁氧化物、油酸钾、 比達利(pyridalyl)、氟蟲胺(sulfluramid)、得脫滿(tetra-15 difon)、得脫速(tetrasul)、苯瑞噻(triarathene)、馬佈 丁(verbutin)。 與其他已知活性化合物,諸如除草劑、肥料、生長調 節劑、安全劑、化學傳訊物質或者與供改良植物特性之藥 劑之混合物亦為可行的。 20 當被用作殺昆蟲劑時,根據本發明之組成物可另外以 彼等商業上可取得之配製物或以使用形式(由此等配製物 所製備)與協乘劑成為一種混合物存在。協乘劑為可增加 存在於根據本發明組成物中之活性化合物之作用之化合 物’所添加之協乘劑本身未必具活性。 43 200829162Tetramethrin (1R isomer), tralome-thrin, transfluthrin, ZXI 8901, pyreth-thrins or pyrethrum 5 DDT 2〇吟二ϋ井Oxadiazines, such as indoxacarb, semi-calendar, such as metaflumizone (BAS3201), acetylcholine receptor potentiator/antagonist 38 200829162 gas in the test, such as sub-killing ( Acetamiprid), clothianidin, dinotefuran, imidacloprid, niten-Pyram, nithiazine, thiacloprid, speed 5 amps (thiamethoxam) nicotine, bensultap, cartap, amphibious receptor modulator, spinosyns, such as spinosad 10 GAB from controlled chloride Channel antagonists organochlorines, such as camphechlor, chlordane, endosulphan, γ-HCH, HCH, heptachlor, lindane, helium oxygen Methoxychlor 15 is not a generic (fiprols) such as acetoprole, love Ethiprole, fippron, pyrafluprole, pyripolle, vaniliprole, juvenile hormone mimics such as diofenolan, eprefene (epofenonane), fenoxycarb, hydroprene, ldnoprene, metheprene, pyriproxyfen, triprene, dermatone Activating agent/destroying agent 39 200829162 Diterpenoids such as chromafenozide, hafenofozide, methoxyfenozide, tebufenozide, chitinogenic synthesis inhibitor, benzoic acid, urea For example, bistrifluron, chlorfluazuron, diflubenzuron, fluazuron, flucyc-loxuron, flufenoxuron, hexaflu Hexaflumuron), lufenuron, novaluron, noviflu-muron, penfluron, teflubenzuron, triflumuron (buprofezin) cyromazine Oxidative phosphorylation inhibitor, ATP breaker diafenthiuron organotin compounds, such as azocyclotin, cyhexatin, fenbutatin oxide by interference Η-proton gradient oxidation Sexual phosphorylation decoupling azoles, such as chlorfenapyr dinitrophenols, such as binapacryl, dinobuton, white powder gram 200829162 (dinocap), DNOC, methyl white powder Site-I electron transport inhibitors METIs, such as fenazaquin, fenpyroximate, pyrimidifen, pyridaben, tebufenpyrad, tofinenpyrad ) Hydramethylnone dicofol site-II electron transport inhibitor squid squid-III electron transport inhibitor acequinocyl, fluacrypyrim insect microtubule destruction Bacillus thuringiensis strain lipid synthesis inhibitor season @ tetronic acid (tetronic acid), such as spirodiclofen (spirodiclofen), spiromesifen (spiromesifen) Tetramic acids, such as spirotetramate, cis-3-(2,5-dimethylphenyl X-hydroxy-8-methoxy-1-azaspiro[4.5]indole-3- Isobutyramines, for example, fl〇nicamid, octopaminergic synergists such as amitraz 41 200829162 Magnesium-irritating ATPase inhibitors, Oscar Propargite Nereistoxin analogues, such as thiocyclam hydrogen oxalate, thiosultap-sodium Rryanodine receptor potentiator benzomethamine, for example II flubendiamide anthranilamide such as rynapypyr (3-bromo{4_chloro-2·indolyl-6-[(decylamino)) ano] - 本基} -1 -(3-Gas ratio 0-but-2-yl)-1 Η-ϋ ϋ -5-5-nonylamine) Biological substance, hormone or pheromopurtin (azadirachtin) , Bacillus subtilis, Beauveria, codlemone, green genus, Paecilomyces, sulindac, Verticillium genus with unknown or non-specific mechanism of action , example Obstacles, sulfhydryl bromide, sulfur fluoride antifeedants, such as cryolite, flonicamid, pymetrozine cochlear growth inhibitors, such as clofentezine, kill. (etoxazole), 赛赛42 200829162 (hexythiazox) acid amine amidoflumet, benclothiaz, benzoximate, bifenazate, new bromopro- pylate ), buprofezin, chinomethionate, chlordimeform, chlorobenzilate > chloropicrin, clothiazoben, cycloprene ), cyflumetofen, dicyclanil, fenoxacrim, fentrifanil, flubenzimine, flufenerim, flutanin (flutenzin), hexadecyl ester (g0ssy- plure), hydramethylnone, japonilure, metoxadiazone, petroleum, sunflower-based butoxide, potassium oleate, bicali ( Pyridalyl), sulfluramid, tetra-15 difon, tetrasul, triarathene, verbutin. Mixtures with other known active compounds, such as herbicides, fertilizers, growth regulators, safeners, chemical signaling materials, or mixtures with improved plant traits are also possible. 20 When used as an insecticide, the compositions according to the invention may additionally be present as a mixture with their commercially available formulations or in a form of use (and thus prepared from such formulations) and a co-agent. The synergistic agent added to the compound which increases the effect of the active compound present in the composition according to the invention itself is not necessarily active. 43 200829162

被用作殺昆蟲劑時,根據本發明之組成物可另外以彼 等商業上可取得之配製物或以使用形式(由此等配製物二 ‘備)與可在植物環境中、在植物局部之表面或於植物系 織中使用之後,可降低所存在之農化活性化合物分解的^ 制劑成為一種混合物存在。 、P 由市售配製物所製備之使用形式之活性化合物之人 里可在廣泛範圍内變動。使用形式之活性化合物之濃及C 活性化合物之重計為〇〇〇〇〇〇〇〇1至%%,較佳二Μ 0.00Ό01和1重量%之間。 |於 10 20 化合物可以對使用形式為適當之傳統方式來應用。 根據本發明可處理所有之植物及植物局部。本文 ,植物意指所有之植物及植物族群,諸如期望及非所价5胃 野生植物或作物植物(包括天然產生之作物植物 = ,物可為藉傳統種植及最適化方法或藉生物技術及 法或此等方法之組合予以獲得之植物,包括基W 箱$及包括能或不能藉品種權所保護之植物裁i立口 贫、樹於t茱、化及根,可提及之實例為樹葉、針苹、 二树幹、花、果實體、果實、種子、根卞茱 :直:局部亦包括收穫後之材料及無。 如幼苗、塊莖、塊根、城及種子。繁時料,例 根據本發明之以組成物處理 =施:或藉使化合物根據傳統處理方法,^^部,可直接 ”發、微粉化、擴散、塗刷、注射,作 44 200829162 身地或貯存空間來實施,及在 種子)亦可藉單一或多重塗覆予情況下(特別是 已如上述’根據本發明可處理& 部。於—較佳具體例尹 之植物及彼等之局 種’或那些藉傳統生物育種物物種及植物品 合)所獲得者及其之部分雜交或原生質體融 已藉基因工程方法仏具體财,乃處理 殖植物及植物品種(基因法所獲得之基因轉 狂”届邻””始礼 生物)及彼等之局部。術 胜°社丄物之局部”及,’植物局部,,已於前文解釋過。 植物可it分別可自市面取得或於使用中之植物品種之 ㈣始康ί發明予以處理。應瞭解植物品種意表已藉傳 :、猎突變或藉重組DNA技術所種植之 質(”特性”)之植物。彼等可為栽培品種、生物型及基因 型。 15 20 r =植物物種或植物品種、彼等之地域及生長環境(土 、:氺:候、、生長期、營養)而定,根據本發明之處理亦可 X戈:力用U協乘性)效果。因此’例如’降低施用率及 之物所月/之擴展及/或增加可根據本發明予以使用 低^耐=物之活性、更好的植物生長、增加之對高或 受:、增力==1加_之對乾旱或水含量或土壤鹽含量之对 古 汗1匕行為、較容易的收穫、加速之成熟、較 :、收收獲產物之較高的品質及八戈較高的營養價 過實料預m佳果的貯存穩定性及/或加工性均可能超 45 200829162 藉基= 2因轉殖植物或植物品種(亦即 斤獲付者)包括所有Μ由美闵姑+ =等植物特別有利及有用特;之;因材 耐^生之貫例為㈣良之植物生長、增加之對高或低严之 加之對乾旱或水或土壤鹽含量= 率、收釋t較容易的收穫、加速的成熟度、較高的收成 物之較品質及/或較高之營養價值、收穫產 性 加"'性。此等特性之其他及特 10 15 20 另曰周之貝例為植物抵抗動物及微生物有害物(諸如抵抗 t、蝶、植物致病性真菌、細菌及/或病毒)之強化防 柒力,以及增加植物對特殊活性除草物質之耐受性。可提 及之基因轉殖植物之實例為重要作物植物,諸如穀類(小 麥、ΐί)、玉米、大豆、馬鈴薯、甜菜、蕃茄、碗豆及 其他蔬菜品種、棉花、煙草、油菜籽及水果植物(水果類 如蘋果、梨、柑橘水果及葡萄),特別強調玉米、大豆、 馬鈴薯、棉花、煙草及油菜籽。特別強調之特性為植物藉 由在植物體内所形成毒素(特別是那些藉來自蘇力菌之^ 因材料,例如藉基因 CrylA(a)、CrylA(b)、CrylA(c)、 CryllA、CrylllA、CryIIIB2、Cry9c Cry2Ab、Cry3Bb 及When used as an insecticide, the compositions according to the invention may additionally be in the form of their commercially available formulations or in the form of use (and thus the preparation of the preparations) and in the plant environment, in the plant parts After the surface or after use in the plant weaving, the formulation which reduces the decomposition of the agrochemically active compound present is present as a mixture. The person in the form of the active compound in the form of the use of the commercially available formulation can be varied within a wide range. The concentration of the active compound in use and the weight of the C-active compound is from 〇〇〇〇〇〇〇〇1 to %%, preferably from about 0.00Ό01 to 1% by weight. The compound can be applied in a conventional manner in which the form of use is appropriate. All plants and plant parts can be treated in accordance with the invention. In this context, a plant means all plants and plant groups, such as desired and non-priced 5 stomach wild plants or crop plants (including naturally occurring crop plants = , which can be traditionally planted and optimized or borrowed by biotechnology and Plants obtained by a combination of these methods, including the base W box and the plants that can or cannot be protected by the variety rights, are poor, trees, roots, and roots. , needle apple, two trunks, flowers, fruit bodies, fruits, seeds, roots: straight: local also includes post-harvest materials and no. Such as seedlings, tubers, roots, cities and seeds. Inventive composition treatment = application: or by means of the traditional treatment method, ^ ^, can be directly "hair, micronized, spread, brush, injection, for 44 200829162 body or storage space to implement, and Seeds) may also be applied by single or multiple coatings (especially as described above in the 'Processing & Parts according to the invention. In the preferred embodiment, the plants of Yin and their species' or those borrowing from traditional organisms Breeding object And the plant-derived) and some of the crosses or protoplasts have been genetically engineered for specific purposes, and are responsible for the treatment of plant and plant varieties (genetic madness obtained by genetic law)" And parts of them. "Some parts of the community" and "plant parts," have been explained in the previous section. Plants can be obtained from the market or in the plant varieties used in the (four) Shikang treatment. The meaning has been borrowed: hunting mutants or plants grown by recombinant DNA technology ("characteristics"). They may be cultivars, biotypes and genotypes. 15 20 r = plant species or plant varieties, According to the region and the growing environment (soil, sputum: climatology, growth period, nutrition), the treatment according to the present invention can also be used to reduce the application rate. The extension/and/or increase of the month of the object can be used according to the invention to reduce the activity of the substance, to increase the plant growth, to increase the height or to receive:, to increase the force = =1 to the drought or water The content or soil salt content on the ancient Khan 1 匕 behavior, easier harvest, accelerated maturity, comparison: the higher quality of the harvested product and the higher nutrient price of the georgo than the actual storage of the pre-m Sex and/or processability may exceed 45 200829162 Plants or plant varieties (ie, those who receive the money) include all plants that are particularly beneficial and useful for plants such as 闵 闵 + = =; Low severity combined with drought or water or soil salt content = rate, easy release of harvest, accelerated maturity, higher yield of higher yields and / or higher nutritional value, harvest yield plus &quot ; 'Sex. Others of these characteristics and special 10 15 20 Another week's example is the plant defense against animal and microbial harmful substances (such as resistance to t, butterfly, phytopathogenic fungi, bacteria and / or viruses)柒 , and increase the tolerance of plants to specific active herbicidal substances. Examples of genetically modified plants that may be mentioned are important crop plants, such as cereals (wheat, ΐί), corn, soybeans, potatoes, beets, tomatoes, bowls. Beans and other vegetable varieties, cotton, tobacco, rapeseed and fruit plants (fruits such as apples, pears, citrus fruits and grapes) with special emphasis on corn, soybeans, potatoes, cotton, tobacco and rapeseed. Sexuality is the formation of toxins in plants by plants (especially those derived from S. cerevisiae, such as the genes CrylA(a), CrylA(b), CrylA(c), CryllA, CrylllA, CryIIIB2. Cry9c Cry2Ab, Cry3Bb and

CrylF及彼等之組合而在植物體(以下稱“Bt植物,,)内所 產生者)抵抗昆蟲、蛛形綱動物、線蟲類及蛞蝓及蝸牛) 之強化防禦力。亦特別強調之特性為增加由系統誘導抗病 性(SAR)、系統性蛋白質(systemin)、植物抗菌素、誘發因 子及抵抗基因’以及據此表現之蛋白質及毒素所致之植物 46 200829162 抵抗黴菌、細菌及病毒之防禦力。其他特別強調之特性為 植物對某些除草活性化,合物(例如咪唑咁酮、磺醯脲、嘉 鱗塞或固殺草(phosphino- tricin)(例如“PAT”基因))增加的 耐受性。賦與所述期望特性之基因於基因轉殖植物中亦可 互相組合存在。可提及之“Bt植物,,之實例為玉米品種、棉 花品種、大豆品種及馬鈴薯品種,彼等被販賣之商品名為 YIELD GARD® (例如玉米、棉花、大豆)、KnockOut® (例 10 15 20 如玉米)、StarLink®(例如玉米)、Bollgard®(棉花)、Nucotn® (棉花)及NewLeaf® (馬鈴薯)。可提及之除草劑-耐受 性植物之貝例為玉米品種、棉花品種及大豆品種,彼等被 販賣之商品名為Roundup Ready® (耐受嘉磷塞,例如玉 米、棉花、大豆)、Liberty Link® (耐受固殺草,例如油菜 籽)、IMI® (耐受咪唑啉酮)及STS⑧(耐受磺醯脲,例如 玉米)。可提及之抗除草劑植物(為除草劑耐受性而以傳 統方式種植之植物)之實例包括以商品名Clearfield®所販 售之品種(例如玉米)。當然’此等論述亦適用於具有此 等基因特性或未來所開發之基因特性之植物品種,而該植 物品種將於未來被開發及/或販隹。 所 t可根據本發明以—種特別有利的方式,藉 :發二=予以處s。上述較佳範圍亦適用於此等植 物之:理。4寸別強調者為藉於本文中特別述及 理植物。 寄= 47 200829162 體内寄生蟲,諸如硬蜱、軟蜱、獸疥、葉蟎、蠅(咬及舔) 寄生性蠅幼蟲、羽虱、頭虱及跳蚤。此等寄生蟲包括: 蟲目’例如血兹(Haematopinus)屬、毛兹(Linognathus) 屬、兹(Pediculus)屬、陰為(Phtirus)屬、管盘(Solenopotes) 5 屬。 食毛目及鈍角亞目及絲角亞目,例如毛羽蝨 (Trimenopon)屬、雞羽為(Menopon)屬、鵝羽蟲(Trinoton) 屬、牛毛蟲(Bovi cola)屬、Werneckiella 屬、Lepikentron 屬、食蟲虫亡(Damalina)屬、齧毛虱(Trichodectes)屬、Felicola 10 屬。 雙翅目及長角亞目(Nematocerina)和短角亞目 (Brachy- cerina),例如斑紋(Aedes)屬、癔蚊(Anopheles) 屬、庫蚊(Culex)屬、納(Simulium)屬、真蚋亞屬 (Eusimulium)、白虫令(Phlebotomus)屬、沙繩(Lutzomyia)屬、 15 庫蠓(Culicoides)屬、斑虫亡(Chrysops)屬、瘤 it(Hybomitra) 屬、黃虫亡(Atylotus)屬、虫亡(Tabanus)屬、麻it(Haematopota) 屬、Philipomyia 屬、蜜蜂盘(Braula)屬、蒼繩(Musca)屬、 齒股繩(Hydrotaea)屬、螫繩(Stomoxys)屬、角蠅 (Haematobia)屬、莫繩(Morellia)屬、廁繩(Fannia)屬、舌 20 繩(Glossina)屬、麗蠅(Calliphora)屬、綠繩(Lucilia)屬、大 頭麗繩(Chrysomyia)屬、污繩(Wohl- fahrtia)屬、肉蠅 (Sarcophaga)屬、牛妃(Oestrus)屬、牛皮繩(Hypoderma)屬、 胃繩屬(Gasterophilus)屬、犬蟲蠅(Hippo- bosca)屬、梅鹿 蟲繩(Lipoptena)屬、蜱蠅(Melophagus)屬。 48 200829162 蚤目,例如蚤(Pulex)屬、頭梳蚤(Ctenocephalides)屬、 客蚤(Xenopsylla)屬、鼠蚤(Ceratophyllus)屬。 異翅亞目(Heteropterida),例如臭蟲(Cimex)屬、錐鼻 蟲(Tri- atoma)屬、食蟲椿象(Rhodnius)屬、大錐椿象 5 (Panstrongylus)屬。 蜚蠊目,例如東方蜚蠊(Blatta orientalis)、美洲蜚镰 (Peri- planeta americana)、德國蜚蠊(Blattella germanica) 帶蠊(Supella)屬。 蜱亞綱(Acarina)及後-及中-氣門亞目(Meta- and ίο Mesos- tigmata),例如銳緣蜱(Argas)屬、鈍緣緣蜱 (Ornithodorus)屬、耳’济癬蟲(Otobius)屬、硬蜱(Ixodes) 屬、花蜱(Ambl- yomma)屬、牛蜱(Boophilus)屬、革蜱 (Dermacentor)屬、jk 蜱(Haemophysalis)屬、璃眼蜱 (Hyalomma)屬、扇頭蜱(Rhi- picephalus)屬、皮刺虫茜 15 (Dermanyssus)屬、Raillietia 屬、肺刺瞒(Pneumonyssus)屬、 氣囊瞒蟲(Sternostoma)屬、蜂為(Varroa)屬。 輻蟎亞目(前氣門亞目)及粉蟎亞目(無氣門亞目),例 如蜂附線瞒(Acarapis)屬、恙蟲(Cheyletiella)屬、 Ornithocheyletia 屬、毛蟲(Myobia)屬、Psorergates 屬、毛 2〇 囊蟲(Demodex)屬、晃瞒(Trombicula)屬、凸犛蜗 (Listrophorus)、粉端(Acarus)屬、食酿瞒(Tyrophagus)屬、 嗜木瞒(Caloglyphus)屬、Hypodectes 屬、羽蜱(Pterolichus) 屬、癢瞒(Psoroptes)屬、挤癬(Chorioptes)屬、齋癣蟲 (Otodectes)屬、济蟲(Sar- coptes)屬、济癖蟲(Notoedres) 49 200829162 屬、膝端(Knemidocoptes)屬、 (Laminosioptes)屬。 鞘蟎(Cytodites)屬 皮膜蝶 根據本發明之組成物亦適合用 ί:家Π:牛、羊、山羊、馬、豬、驢、^ 、火雞、鴨、鶴及蜜蜂)、其他寵物(諸如狗、 ^龍鳥及水族魚)、以及所謂之試驗動物(例如倉氣、 :巩鼠及小氣)上之節肢動物。藉控制此等節肢動 t可減輕容易死亡及生產力(對肉、乳、毛、皮、蛋、 10 15 20 、='等)▲降低’使得藉由使隸據本發日狀組成物能有更經 /背且較容易的動物飼養業。 根據本發明之組成物以習知方式被用於獸醫產業及 於動物飼養業中,可藉例如以錠劑、膠囊、飲劑、獸用藥 水、f貝粒、糊t、大丸藥、貫通法及座藥栓劑形式經腸投 t,籍周邊投藥,例如,藉注射(肌肉内、皮下、靜脈内、 腹,内等)、移植物,藉鼻部施用,藉以例如浸泡或浴洗、 喷灑、傾注及點擦、洗滌及擦粉之形式以及藉助包含活性 化合物之模塑物件(諸如項圈、耳籤、尾籤、肢體繃帶、 韁繩、標記裝置等)之皮膚施用。 人,用於家畜、家禽、寵物等時,式⑴之組成物可以包 含用量1至80重量%之活性化合物之配製物(例如粉劑、 乳液、自由流動組成物)形式,直接或在1〇〇至1〇〇⑻倍 稀釋之後予以使用,或彼等可被用作化學浴劑。 現已進一步地發現到根據本發明之組成物亦具有強 力之對抗破壞工業物質之昆蟲的殺昆蟲活性。 50 200829162 下列之昆蟲可被提及作為實例且為較佳者(但無任何 限制): 蜂類,諸如北美家天牛(Hylotrupes bajulus)、 Chlorophorus pilosis、像具曱蟲(Anobium punctatum)、 5 Xestobium rufo- villosum、Ptilinus pecticornis、Dendrobium pertinex、松芽枝竊蠹(Ernobius mollis)、Priobium carpini、 褐粉橐(Lyctusbrunneus)、非洲粉蠢(Lyctusafricanus)、南 方粉蠹(Lyctus planicollis)、櫟粉橐(Lyctus linearis)、Lyctus pubescens、Trogoxylon aequale、鱗毛粉蠹(Minthes 10 rugicollis)、小橐(Xyleborus)屬、Tryptodendron 屬、咖啡 黑長橐(Apate mona_ chus)、Bostrychus capucins、棕異翅 長橐(Heterobostrychus brunneus)、雙棘長蠢(Sinoxylon) 屬、竹橐(Dinoderus minutus); 膜翅目昆蟲(Hymenopterons),諸如藍黑樹蜂(Sirex i5 juvencus)、大樹蜂(Urocerus gigas)、泰力口 大樹蜂(Urocerus gigas taignus)、樹蜂(Urocerus augur); 白蟻類,諸如歐洲木白蟻(Kalotermesflavicollis)、麻 頭石少爱(Cryptotermes brevis)、Heterotermes indicola、黃肢 散白蟻(Reticulitermes flavipes)、防犀白蟻(Reticulitermes 2〇 santo- nensis)、南歐網紋白蟻(Reticulitermes lucifugus)、The combination of CrylF and their combination in plants (hereinafter referred to as "Bt plants,") is resistant to insects, arachnids, nematodes, mites and snails. Increasing plant-induced disease resistance (SAR), systemin, plant antibiotics, inducing factors and resistance genes, and the resulting proteins and toxins of plants 46 200829162 Resistance to mold, bacteria and viruses Other special emphasis is on the increased resistance of plants to certain herbicidal compounds, such as imidazolium, sulfonylurea, carbofuran or phosphino-tricin (eg "PAT" genes). The genes that confer the desired characteristics may also be present in combination with each other in the genetically transformed plants. "Bt plants," examples of which are corn varieties, cotton varieties, soybean varieties, and potato varieties, may be mentioned. The trade names are YIELD GARD® (eg corn, cotton, soybeans), KnockOut® (eg 10 15 20 such as corn), StarLink® (eg corn), Bollgard® (cotton), Nuc Otn® (cotton) and NewLeaf® (potato). Mention may be made of herbicide-tolerant plants in the form of corn, cotton and soybean varieties, which are sold under the trade name Roundup Ready® (tolerant to Jiaphos, such as corn, cotton, soybeans), Liberty Link® (tolerant to grass, such as rapeseed), IMI® (tolerant to imidazolinone), and STS8 (tolerant to sulfonylurea, such as corn). Examples of herbicide resistant plants (plants traditionally grown for herbicide tolerance) which may be mentioned include those sold under the trade name Clearfield® (e.g., corn). Of course, these statements also apply to plant varieties with such genetic traits or genetic traits developed in the future, which will be developed and/or sold in the future. According to the invention, in a particularly advantageous manner, it is possible to use s. The above preferred ranges are also applicable to the plants. The 4 inch emphasis is on the use of plants in this article. Send = 47 200829162 Internal parasites, such as hard palate, soft palate, beast, leafhopper, fly (bite and cockroach) parasitic fly larvae, feathers, head lice and fleas. Such parasites include: Insects such as Haematopinus, Linognathus, Pediculus, Phtirus, and Solenopotes 5 genera. From the order of the genus and the obtuse and the suborders, such as the genus Trimenopon, the genus Menopon, the genus Trinoton, the genus Bovi cola, the genus Werneckiella, and the genus Lepikentron , the genus Damalina, the genus Trichodectes, and the genus Felicola 10 . Diptera and Nematocerina and Brachy-Cerina, such as the genus Aedes, the genus Anopheles, the genus Culex, the genus Simulium, true Eusimulium, Phlebotomus, Lutzomyia, 15 Culicoides, Chrysops, Hybomitra, Yellow Cattle (Atylotus) ) genus, genus Tabanus, genus Haematopota, Philipomyia, Braula, Musca, Hydrotaea, Stomoxys, horn The genus Haematobia, the genus Morellia, the genus Fannia, the genus Glossina, the genus Calliphora, the genus Lucilia, the genus Chrysomyia, Wool-fahrtia, Sarcophaga, Oestrus, Hypoderma, Gasterophilus, Hippo-bosca, Merlot Genus (Lipoptena), genus Melophagus. 48 200829162 蚤目, for example, the genus Pulex, the genus Ctenocephalides, the genus Xenopsylla, and the genus Ceratophyllus. Heteropterida, such as the genus Cimex, the genus Tri-atoma, the genus Rhodius, and the genus Panstrongylus. From the order of the eye, for example, Blatta orientalis, Peri- planeta americana, Blattella germanica, Supella. Metanal and post-and-middle Mesos-tigmata, such as the genus Argas, the genus Ornithodorus, the ear mites (Otobius) ), genus, Ixodes, Ambl- yomma, Boophilus, Dermacentor, Jemo Ha (Haemophysalis), Hyaloma, genus Rhinopis genus, Dermanyssus, Raillietia, Pneumonyssus, Sternostoma, and Varroa. Radix suborders (formerly valve suborders) and whitefly suborders (no valve suborders), such as Acarapis, Aphid (Cheyletiella), Ornithocheyletia, Myobia, Psorergates , Demodex genus, Trimombia genus, Listrophorus, Acarus genus, Tyrophagus genus, Caloglyphus genus, Hypodectes genus , Pterolichus, Psoroptes, Choriopteres, Otodectes, Sar-coptes, Notoedres 49 200829162 Genus, knee (Knemidocoptes) genus, (Laminosioptes) genus. The sheath of the genus Cytodites is also suitable for use in accordance with the composition of the present invention: Π: Π: cattle, sheep, goats, horses, pigs, donkeys, turkeys, turkeys, ducks, cranes and bees), other pets (such as Dogs, dragonbirds and aquarium fish, and arthropods on so-called test animals (such as stagnation, squirrel and stinging). By controlling these limbs, it can alleviate the easy death and productivity (for meat, milk, hair, skin, eggs, 10 15 20 , = ', etc.) ▲ reduce 'by making the daily composition of the hair Animal husbandry that is more/back and easier. The composition according to the present invention is used in the veterinary industry and in the animal husbandry industry in a conventional manner, and can be, for example, in the form of tablets, capsules, drinks, veterinary syrup, f-tablets, paste t, bolus, and penetration method. The suppository form is administered by the intestine, and is administered by a peripheral agent, for example, by injection (intramuscular, subcutaneous, intravenous, abdominal, internal, etc.), graft, by nasal application, for example by soaking or bathing, spraying , pour and rub, wash and smear in the form of a skin and application by means of a molded article comprising an active compound, such as a collar, ear tag, tail tag, limb bandage, reins, marking device, and the like. When used in livestock, poultry, pets, etc., the composition of formula (1) may comprise a formulation (for example, a powder, an emulsion, a free-flowing composition) in an amount of from 1 to 80% by weight of the active compound, either directly or at 1 〇〇. They are used after 1 〇〇 (8) dilution, or they can be used as chemical baths. It has further been found that the composition according to the present invention also has a strong insecticidal activity against insects which destroy industrial substances. 50 200829162 The following insects can be mentioned as examples and are preferred (but without any limitation): Bees, such as Hylotrupes bajulus, Chlorophorus pilosis, Anobium punctatum, 5 Xestobium Rufo- villosum, Ptilinus pecticornis, Dendrobium pertinex, Ernobius mollis, Priobium carpini, Lyctusbrunneus, Lyctusafricanus, Lyctus planicollis, Lyctus Linearis), Lyctus pubescens, Trogoxylon aequale, Minthes 10 rugicollis, Xyleborus, Tryptodendron, Apate mona_chus, Bostrychus capucins, Heterobostrychus brunneus ), Sinoxylon genus, Dinoderus minutus; Hymenopterons, such as Sirex i5 juvencus, Urocerus gigas, Tailikou big tree bee ( Urocerus gigas taignus), tree bee (Urocerus augur); termites, such as the European wood termite (Kalotermes flavicollis) , Cryptotermes brevis, Heterotermes indicola, Reticulitermes flavipes, Reticulitermes 2〇 santo- nensis, Reticulitermes lucifugus,

Mastot- ennes darwiniensis、南美白蟻(Zootermopsis nevadensis)、家白蟻(Coptotermes formosanus); 石蜗(Bristletails),諸如衣魚(Lepisma saccharina) o 本文所述之工業物質應暸解意表非活體物質,諸如 51 200829162 (較佳地)塑膠、黏著劑、塗料、紙及紙板、皮革、毛及 加工毛製品及塗覆組成物。 即用裂組成物若適當可另外包含殺昆蟲劑及(若適 當)一或多種殺真菌劑。 5 關於"^能之其他添加劑,可提及上述之殺昆蟲劑及殺 真菌劑。 根據本發明之組成物同樣可被用於保護與鹽水或微 鹹水接觸之物體(特別是殼、屏幕、網、建築物、繫船設 備及號誌系統)免於污濁。 10 咚外’根據本發明之組成物,單獨或與其他活性化合 物組合,可被用作防污劑。 於家庭、衛生及貯存物品之保護方面,組成物亦適合 用於控制動物害蟲,特別是在密閉空間(例如住宅、工廠 走廊、辦公至、車車箱等)之昆蟲、蛛形綱動物及兹。 15 彼等亦可單獨或與其他活性化合物及輔助劑組合,被用於 家庭殺昆蟲產品中供控制此等害蟲。彼等對敏感及耐受性 之物種且對所有成長階段具有活性。此等害蟲包括: 蛾目’例如地中海黃峨(Buthus occitanus)。 壁1¾目’例如波斯壁兹(Argas persicus)、鹤壁兹(Argas 2〇 reflexus)、苔蜗(Bryobia)屬、雞刺皮踢(Dermanyssus gallinae)、住家食甜恙蟲(Glyciphagus domesticus)、 Ornitho- dorus moubat、血紅扇頭蜱(Rhipicephalus sanguineus)、恙蟲(Trombicula alfreddugesi)、Neutrombicula autumnalis、塵蜗(Dermatophagoides pteronissimus)、粉皮 52 200829162 蜗(Dermato- phagoides forinae) 〇 真虫知蛛目,例如捕鳥蛛(Aviculariidae)、金檢(Araneidae) 屬。 盲蛛目,例如螯缴(Pseudoscorpiones chelifer)、偽缴 5 (Pseu- doscorpiones cheiridium)、 盲蛛(Opiliones phalanxgium) ° 等足目,例如土鱉(Oniscus asellus)、鼠婦(Porcellio scaber) o 倍足目,例如斑蛇埃虫公(Blaniulus guttulatus)、山愛蟲 ίο (Poly- desmus)屬 〇 唇足目,例如虫吳忪(Geophilus)屬 衣魚亞目,例如衣魚(Ctenolepisma)屬、衣魚(Lepisma saccharina)、盜火轰(Lepismodes inquilinus) 〇 蜚蠊目,例如、東方蜚蠊(Blatta orientalis)、德國蜚 is 蠊(Blat_ tella germanica)、亞洲蟑螂(Blattella asahinai)、佛 羅里達蟑螂(Leucophaea maderae)、古巴蟑螂(Panchlora) 屬、木蟑螂(Parcoblatta)屬、澳洲蜚蠊(Periplaneta australlasiae)、美國蜚嫌(Periplaneta Americana)、棕色蜚 蠊(Periplaneta brunnea)、黑胸蜚蠊(Periplaneta 2〇 fuliginosa)、長鬚帶蠊(Supella longipalpa) 〇 跳躍亞目,例如螺蟀(Acheta domesticus)。 革翅目,例如地虫吳虫公(Forficula auricularia)。 等翅目,例如木白蟻(Kalotermes)屬、散白蟻 (Reticulitermes)屬。 53 200829162 口齧蟲目’例如Lepinatus屬、書兹(Liposcelis)屬。 鞘翅目’例如地毯甲轰(Anthrenus)屬、節蟲(Attagenus) 屬、皮蠹(Dermestes)屬、長頭穀盜(Latheticusoryzae)、郭 公蟲(Necrobia)屬、蛛蠹(Ptinus)屬、穀蠹(Rhizopertha 5 dominica)、榖象(Sitophilus granaries)、米象(Sitophilus oryzae)、玉米象(Sitophilus zeamais)、藥材曱蟲(Stegobium paniceum) 〇 雙翅目,例如埃及斑蚊(Aedes aegypti)、白紋伊蚊 (Aedes albopictus)、帶嗓伊蚊(Aedes taeniorhynchus)、癔 ίο 蚊(Anoph- eles)屬、麗繩(Calliphora erythrocephala)、Mastot- ennes darwiniensis, Zootermopsis nevadensis, Coptotermes formosanus, Bristletails, such as Lepisma saccharina o Industrial substances described herein should be understood as non-living substances, such as 51 200829162 ( Preferably, plastics, adhesives, coatings, paper and board, leather, wool and processed wool products and coating compositions. The splitting composition may additionally comprise an insecticide and, if appropriate, one or more fungicides, as appropriate. 5 Regarding other additives of "^, the above-mentioned insecticides and fungicides can be mentioned. Compositions in accordance with the present invention can also be used to protect objects (especially shells, screens, nets, buildings, moorings, and semaphore systems) that are in contact with saline or brackish water from fouling. The composition according to the present invention, alone or in combination with other active compounds, can be used as an antifouling agent. For the protection of home, sanitation and storage items, the composition is also suitable for controlling animal pests, especially insects and arachnids in confined spaces (eg residential, factory corridors, office to, car trunks, etc.) . 15 They may also be used in household insecticidal products to control such pests, either alone or in combination with other active compounds and adjuvants. They are sensitive to and resistant to species and active to all stages of growth. Such pests include: Moths such as Buthus occitanus. Walls 13⁄4 mesh' such as Argas persicus, Argas 2〇reflexus, Bryobia genus, Dermanyssus gallinae, Glyciphagus domesticus, Ornitho- Dorus moubat, Rhipicephalus sanguineus, Trombicula alfreddugesi, Neutrombicula autumnalis, Dermatophagoides pteronissimus, powder 52 200829162 Dermato- phagoides forinae 〇 知 知 , , , (Aviculariidae), gold test (Araneidae) genus. Blind spiders, such as Pseudoscorpiones chelifer, Pseu- doscorpiones cheiridium, Obilis phalanxgium °, such as the genus Oniscus asellus, Porcellio scaber o For example, Blancoi guttulatus and Poly-desmus belong to the genus Ligustrum, such as the genus Geophilus, such as the genus Ctenolepisma and the squid. (Lepisma saccharina), Lepismodes inquilinus, for example, Blatta orientalis, Blat_ tella germanica, Blattella asahinai, Leucophaea maderae , the genus Panchlora, the genus Parcoblatta, the Periplaneta australlasiae, the Periplaneta Americana, the Periplaneta brunnea, the Periplaneta 2〇fuliginosa, Supella longipalpa 〇 Jumping suborders, such as Acheta domesticus. Genus, such as Forficula auricularia. Isoptera, such as the genus Kalotermes and the genus Reticulitermes. 53 200829162 Oral insects such as the genus Lepinatus and the genus Liposcelis. Coleoptera 'for example, the genus Anthrenus, the genus Attagenus, the genus Dermestes, the Latheticusoryzae, the genus Necrobia, the genus Ptinus, the glutinous rice (Rhizopertha 5 dominica), Sitophilus granaries, Sitophilus oryzae, Sitophilus zeamais, Stegobium paniceum, Diptera, such as Aedes aegypti, white lines Aedes albopictus, Aedes taeniorhynchus, Anoph- eles, Calliphora erythrocephala,

Chrysozona pluvialis、熱帶家蚊(Culex quinquefasciatus)、 尖音家蚊(Culex pipiens)、媒斑蚊(Culex tarsalis)、果蠅 (Drosophila)屬、夏廁蜗(Fannia canicularis)、家繩(Musca domestica)、白蛉(Phlebotomus)屬、肉蜷(Sarcophaga i5 camaria)、蚋(Simu- lium)屬、螫織(Stomoxys)屬、廄刺繩 (Stomoxys calcitrans)、沼澤大蚊(Tipulapaludosa) 〇 鱗翅目,例如小虫鼠蛾(Achroia grisella)、大蝶填 (Galleria mellonella)、印度穀蛾(Plodia interpunctella)、衣 蛾(Tinea cloacella)、衣蛾(Tinea pellionella)、带子衣裳飛 2〇 蛾(Tineola bisselliella) 隱翅目,例如犬蚤(enocephalides canis)、貓蚤 (enocepha- lides felis)、人蚤(Pulex irritans)、穿皮潛蚤 (Tunga pene- trans)、印度鼠蚤(Xenopsylla cheopis)。 膜翅目,例如紅木蟻(Camponotusherculeanus)、黑草 54 200829162 r 蟻(Lasius fuliginosus)、黑花園蟻(Lasius niger)、陰蟻 (Lasius umbratus)、小黃家蟻(Monomorium pharaonis)、 Paravespula 屬、鋪道犧(Tetramorium caespitum) o 蟲目,例如頭 Jk(Pediculus humanus capitis)、人體蟲 5 (Pediculus humanus corporis)、Pemphigus 屬、Phylloera vastatrix、陰益(Phthirus pubis) o 異翅亞目,例如熱帶臭蟲(Cimex hemipterus)、溫臭蟲 (Cimex lectularius)、Rhodinus prolixus、錐椿象(Triatoma infestans) o 10 在家庭用殺昆蟲劑領域,彼等可單獨或與其他適合之 活性化合物,例如磷酸酯、胺基曱酸酯類、擬除蟲菊酯、 新於驗類、生長調節劑,或由其他已知類別之殺昆蟲劑而 來之活性化合物組合予以使用。 根據 S.R. Colby,Weeds 15 (1967),20-22,兩活性化合 15 物之特定組合物之預期效果可予以計算如下: 若 X 為當以ΠΙ_克/公頃之施用速率或以濃度迈ppm使用 活性化合物A時之致死率,以未處理控制組之%表 示, 20 Y 為當以SL克/公頃之施用速率或以濃度n ppm使用活 性化合物B時之致死率,以未處理控制組之%表示, E 為當以2L和克/公頃之施用速率或以濃度迎_和n ppm使用活性化合物A和B時之致死率,以未處理 控制組之%表示, 55 200829162 則 Ε = Χ + Υ- ΧΎ 100 若實際之致死率超過計算值,則組合物之作用為超加 成的,亦即存在協乘效果。於本例中,實際觀察到之致死 率必須超過利用上述對預期致死率之公式所計算之值 (Ε)。 【實施内容】Chrysozona pluvialis, Culex quinquefasciatus, Culex pipiens, Culex tarsalis, Drosophila genus, Fannia canicularis, Musca domestica, Phlebotomus, Sarcophaga i5 camaria, Simum genus, Stomoxys genus, Stomoxys calcitrans, Tipulapaludosa 〇 Lepidoptera, for example small Achroia grisella, Galleria mellonella, Plodia interpunctella, Tinea cloacella, Tinea pellionella, Tineola bisselliella For example, enocephalides canis, enocepha-lides felis, Pulex irritans, Tunga pene-trans, Xenopsylla cheopis. Hymenoptera, such as Camponotusherculeanus, Black Grass 54 200829162 r Ant (Lasius fuliginosus), Black Garden Ant (Lasius niger), Male Ant (Lasius umbratus), Monomorium pharaonis, Paravespula Genus, paving Tetramorium caespitum o Insects such as Pediculus humanus capitis, Pediculus humanus corporis, Pemphigus genus, Phylloera vastatrix, Phthirus pubis o Heteroptera, such as tropical bugs (Cimex) Hemipterus), Cimex lectularius, Rhodinus prolixus, Triatoma infestans o 10 In the field of household insecticides, they may be used alone or in combination with other suitable active compounds, such as phosphates, urethanes Classes, pyrethroids, novels, growth regulators, or combinations of active compounds derived from other known classes of insecticides are used. According to SR Colby, Weeds 15 (1967), 20-22, the expected effect of a particular composition of two active compounds can be calculated as follows: If X is used at a rate of ΠΙ_g/ha or at a concentration of ppm The lethality at the time of active compound A, expressed as % of the untreated control group, 20 Y is the lethal rate when the active compound B is applied at an application rate of SL g/ha or at a concentration of n ppm, as % of the untreated control group Indicates that E is the lethal rate when the active compounds A and B are used at an application rate of 2 L and g/ha or at concentrations of _ and n ppm, expressed as % of the untreated control group, 55 200829162 then Ε = Χ + Υ - ΧΎ 100 If the actual lethality exceeds the calculated value, the effect of the composition is superadditive, that is, there is a synergistic effect. In this case, the actual observed lethality must exceed the value calculated using the above formula for the expected lethality (Ε). [Implementation content]

實施例A 秋行軍蟲(Spodoptera frugiperda)試驗 為製造一適當之產品溶液,將1重量份之配製產物 is (SC 120)以水稀釋至期望之濃度。添加限定量之期望佐 劑,並予以澈底擾拌。 以期望濃度之產品溶液洗灌玉米植物(Zea wa;^)並予 以感染行軍蟲(秋行軍蟲)之幼蟲。 在期望時間之後,測量作用%。100%表示所有之毛 20 蟲被殺死;〇%表示無毛蟲被殺死。將測得之致死率帶入Example A Spodoptera frugiperda test To make a suitable product solution, 1 part by weight of the formulated product is (SC 120) was diluted with water to the desired concentration. Add a defined amount of the desired adjuvant and confuse it. The corn plants (Zea wa; ^) are washed with a product solution of a desired concentration and infected with the larvae of the army worm (Autumn worm). After the desired time, the % effect was measured. 100% means that all hairs are killed; 〇% means that no caterpillars are killed. Bring the measured lethality into

Colby公式(見表格1)。 於此試驗中,例如下列之根據本申請案之活性化合物 和佐劑之組合物相較於單獨施用之活性化合物顯示有協 乘性增進之活性: 56 200829162 表A1 植物損害性昆蟲 秋行軍蟲試驗,於淋灌施用後感染3天 活性化合物 濃度,以毫克/公頃計或 於感染後7天之致死率% 以每公升土壤之產品計 (II-2) 0.5 0 0.25 0 Aerosol⑧ OT-B 1000 0 (11-2)+ 發現值1計算值2 Aerosol® OT-B 0.5 + 1000 94 0 根據本發明 0.25 + 1000 83 0 GenapofLRO 糊膏 1000 0 (Π-2)+ 發現值1計算值2 GenapofLRO 糊膏 0.5 + 1000 88 0 根據本發明 Plurafac ⑧ LF 132 1000 0 (Π-2)+ 發現值1計算值2 Plurafac® LF 132 0.5+1000 95 0 根據本發明 0.25+1000 93 0 Plurafac⑧ LF 231 1000 0 (Π-2)+ 發現值1計算值2 Plurafac ⑧ LF 231 0.5+1000 93 0 根據本發明 0.25+1000 45 0 57 1 發現值=發現之活性 2 5 2計算值==利用Colby公式計算之活性 200829162 表A2 植物損害性昆蟲 秋行軍蟲試驗,於淋灌施用後感染7天 活性化合物 濃度,以亳克/公頃計或 於感染後7天之致死率% 以每公升土壌之產品計 (ΙΙ·2) 0.5 0.25 25 25 硫酸銨 1000 0 (11-2)+ 硫酸敍 根據本發明 0.5 + 1000 0.25 + 1000 發現值*計算值** 80 25 70 25 Amulsol® PSA 81 A 1000 0 (11-2)+ Amulsol® PSA 81 A 根據本發明 0.5 + 1000 發現值*計算值** 95 25 甜菜鹼 1000 0 (11-2)+ 甜菜鹼 根據本發明 0.5+1000 發現值*計算值** 94 25 Crowol® CR 70 G 1000 0 (Π-2)+ Crowol® CR 70 G 根據本發明 0.5+1000 發現值*計算值** 89 25 二辛基磺基琥珀酸鹽 1000 0 (Π-2)+ 二辛基磺基號珀酸鹽 根據本發明 0.5 +1000 0.25 + 1000 發現值*計算值** 95 25 95 25 58 200829162 活性化合物 濃度,以毫克/公頃計或 於感染後7天之致死率% 以每公升土壌之產品計 Genapol® C 100 1000 0 (Π-2)+ Genapol® C 100 根據本發明 0.5 + 1000 發現值1計算值2 88 25 Lutensol® TO 10 1000 0 (Π-2)+ Lutensol® TO 10 根據本發明 0.5 + 1000 0.25 + 1000 發現值1計算值2 97 25 90 25 Lutensol® TO 20 1000 0 (11-2)+ Lutensol® TO 20 根據本發明 0.5 + 1000 0.25 + 1000 發現值1計算值2 78 25 45 25 Sapoginat® T 130 1000 0 (11-2)+ Sapoginat⑧ T 130 根據本發明 0.5 + 1000 0.25 +1000 發現值1計算值2 98 25 94 25 Sapoginat® T 500 1000 0 (Π-2)+ Sapoginat® T 500 根據本發明 0.5 + 1000 發現值1計算值2 85 25 59 1 發現值=發現之活性 2 計算值=利用Colby公式計算之活性 200829162 表A3 植物損害性昆蟲 秋行軍蟲試驗,於淋灌施用後感染14天 活性化合物 濃度,以毫克/公頃計或 於感染後7天之致死率% 以每公升土壤之產品計 (II-2) 0.5 0.25 60 55 Armoblem 615 1000 0 (11-2)+ Armoblem 615 根據本發明 0.5 + 1000 0.25 + 1000 發現值1計算值2 88 60 70 55 大豆卵磷脂 1000 0 (Π-2)+ 大豆卵磷脂 根據本發明 0.5 + 1000 發現值1計算值2 95 60 Superb (HC) MSO 1000 0 (Π-2)+ Superb (HC) MSO 根據本發明 0.5+1000 0.25+1000 發現值1計算值2 93 60 90 55 Silwett L77 1000 0 (11-2)+ Silwett L77 根據本發明 0.5+1000 0.25+1000 發現值1計算值2 98 60 95 55 60 1 發現值=發現之活性 2 5 2計算值=利用Colby公式計算之活性 200829162 表A4 植物損害性昆蟲 秋行軍蟲試驗,於淋灌施用後感染3天 活性化合物 濃度,以毫克/公頃計或 於感染後7天之致死率% 以每公升土壤之產品計 (II-1) 1.0 0.5 20 7 Aerosol ⑧ OT-B 2000 0 (Π-1)+ Aerosol® OT-B 根據本發明 1.0 + 2000 0.5 + 2000 發現值*計算值** 100 20 83 7 Agrimul®RSO1503 2000 0 (II_1)+ Agrimul® RSO 1503 根據本發明 1.0 + 2000 發現值*計算值** 63 20 Emulan® HE 50 2000 0 (11-1)+ Emulan® HE 50 根據本發明 1.0+2000 發現值*計算值** 47 20 Plurafac® LF 231 2000 20 (11-1)+ Plurafac® LF 231 根據本發明 1.0 + 2000 0.5 + 2000 發現值*計算值** 36 98 25.6 Silwett L77 2000 0 61 200829162 活性化合物 濃度,以毫克/公頃計或 於感染後7天之致死率% 以每公升土壤之產品計 (11-1)+ Silwett L77 根據本發明 1.0 + 2000 0.5 + 2000 發現值1計算值2 93 20 67 7 Surfynol® TG 2000 0 (11-1)+ Surfynol® TG 根據本發明 1.0 + 2000 0.5 + 2000 發現值1計算值2 65 20 60 7 Witconol® NS 500 LQ 2000 0 (11-1)+ Witconol⑧ NS 500 LQ 根據本發明 1.0 + 2000 發現值1計算值2 83 20 62 1 發現值=發現之活性 2 計算值=利用Colby公式計算之活性 200829162 表A5 植物損害性昆蟲 秋行軍蟲試驗,於淋灌施用後感染5天 活性化合物 濃度,以毫克/公頃計或 於感染後4天之致死率% 以每公升土壤之產品計 (II-1) 1.0 70 0.5 33 Imbentin® AG S 90 2000 17 (11-1)+ 發現值*計算值** Imbentin® AG S 90 1.0 + 2000 99 75.1 根據本發明 0.5 + 2000 65 44.39 *發現值=發現之活性 5 **計算值=利用Colby公式計算之活性 63Colby formula (see Table 1). In this test, for example, the following compositions of the active compound and the adjuvant according to the present application exhibit synergistic enhancing activity compared to the active compound administered alone: 56 200829162 Table A1 Plant Insect Insect Autumn Runner Test, The concentration of active compound after infection for 3 days after application of drip irrigation, in milligrams per hectare or the mortality rate 7 days after infection, in terms of product per liter of soil (II-2) 0.5 0 0.25 0 Aerosol8 OT-B 1000 0 ( 11-2)+ found value 1 calculated value 2 Aerosol® OT-B 0.5 + 1000 94 0 According to the invention 0.25 + 1000 83 0 GenapofLRO paste 1000 0 (Π-2)+ found value 1 calculated value 2 GenapofLRO paste 0.5 + 1000 88 0 According to the invention Plurafac 8 LF 132 1000 0 (Π-2)+ found value 1 calculated value 2 Plurafac® LF 132 0.5+1000 95 0 According to the invention 0.25+1000 93 0 Plurafac8 LF 231 1000 0 (Π- 2)+ found value 1 calculated value 2 Plurafac 8 LF 231 0.5+1000 93 0 According to the invention 0.25+1000 45 0 57 1 Found value = found activity 2 5 2 calculated value == activity calculated using Colby formula 200829162 Table A2 Plant damaging insect autumn In the army insect test, the concentration of the active compound after 7 days of application after drip irrigation, in the case of grams per hectare or the mortality rate 7 days after infection, in terms of product per liter of soil (ΙΙ·2) 0.5 0.25 25 25 ammonium sulfate 1000 0 (11-2)+ Sulfate according to the invention 0.5 + 1000 0.25 + 1000 Found value * Calculated value ** 80 25 70 25 Amulsol® PSA 81 A 1000 0 (11-2) + Amulsol® PSA 81 A According to the present Invention 0.5 + 1000 Found value * Calculated value ** 95 25 Betaine 1000 0 (11-2) + Betaine According to the invention 0.5+1000 Found value * Calculated value ** 94 25 Crowol® CR 70 G 1000 0 (Π- 2) + Crowol® CR 70 G According to the invention 0.5+1000 found value* calculated value** 89 25 dioctylsulfosuccinate 1000 0 (Π-2)+ dioctylsulfolyl hydrochloride Invention 0.5 +1000 0.25 + 1000 Found value * Calculated value** 95 25 95 25 58 200829162 Active compound concentration in mg/ha or % of death 7 days after infection Genapol® C 100 per liter of soil product 1000 0 (Π-2)+ Genapol® C 100 According to the invention 0.5 + 1000 found value 1 calculated value 2 88 25 Lutensol® TO 10 1000 0 (Π-2)+ Lutensol® TO 10 According to the invention 0.5 + 1000 0.25 + 1000 found value 1 calculated value 2 97 25 90 25 Lutensol® TO 20 1000 0 (11-2) + Lutensol® TO 20 0.5 + according to the invention 1000 0.25 + 1000 found value 1 calculated value 2 78 25 45 25 Sapoginat® T 130 1000 0 (11-2) + Sapoginat8 T 130 According to the invention 0.5 + 1000 0.25 +1000 found value 1 calculated value 2 98 25 94 25 Sapoginat® T 500 1000 0 (Π-2)+ Sapoginat® T 500 According to the invention 0.5 + 1000 found value 1 calculated value 2 85 25 59 1 found value = found activity 2 calculated value = activity calculated using Colby formula 200829162 Table A3 plant Insect-resistant insects in the autumn army insect test, the concentration of active compound after infection for 14 days after drip irrigation, in milligrams per hectare or the mortality rate in 7 days after infection, in terms of product per liter of soil (II-2) 0.5 0.25 60 55 Armoblem 615 1000 0 (11-2) + Armoblem 615 According to the invention 0.5 + 1000 0.25 + 1000 Found 1 Calculated value 2 88 60 70 55 Soy lecithin 1000 0 (Π-2) + soy lecithin 0.5 according to the invention + 1000 found value 1 calculated value 2 95 60 Superb (HC) MSO 1000 0 (Π -2) + Superb (HC) MSO According to the invention 0.5+1000 0.25+1000 found value 1 calculated value 2 93 60 90 55 Silwett L77 1000 0 (11-2) + Silwett L77 Found according to the invention 0.5+1000 0.25+1000 Value 1 calculated value 2 98 60 95 55 60 1 Found value = found activity 2 5 2 calculated value = activity calculated using Colby's formula 200829162 Table A4 Plant-damaging insects autumn marching insect test, infection 3 days after administration Compound concentration, in mg/ha or % of death 7 days after infection, based on product per liter of soil (II-1) 1.0 0.5 20 7 Aerosol 8 OT-B 2000 0 (Π-1) + Aerosol® OT -B According to the invention 1.0 + 2000 0.5 + 2000 found value * calculated value ** 100 20 83 7 Agrimul® RSO1503 2000 0 (II_1) + Agrimul® RSO 1503 According to the invention 1.0 + 2000 found value * calculated value ** 63 20 Emulan® HE 50 2000 0 (11-1)+ Emulan® HE 50 According to the invention 1.0+2000 found value* calculated value** 47 20 Plurafac® LF 231 2000 20 (11-1)+ Plurafac® LF 231 according to the invention 1.0 + 2000 0.5 + 2000 Found value * Calculated value ** 36 98 25.6 Silwett L77 2000 0 61 200829162 Active compound Concentration in milligrams per hectare or % of death 7 days after infection in terms of product per liter of soil (11-1) + Silwett L77 According to the invention 1.0 + 2000 0.5 + 2000 found value 1 calculated value 2 93 20 67 7 Surfynol® TG 2000 0 (11-1)+ Surfynol® TG According to the invention 1.0 + 2000 0.5 + 2000 Found 1 Calculated value 2 65 20 60 7 Witconol® NS 500 LQ 2000 0 (11-1)+ Witconol8 NS 500 LQ According to the invention 1.0 + 2000 found value 1 calculated value 2 83 20 62 1 found value = found activity 2 calculated value = activity calculated using Colby formula 200829162 Table A5 Plant damaging insect autumn marching insect test, after drip irrigation application Ingredient concentration of active compound for 5 days, in mg/ha or % of death after 4 days of infection, based on product per liter of soil (II-1) 1.0 70 0.5 33 Imbentin® AG S 90 2000 17 (11-1) + found value * calculated value ** Imbentin® AG S 90 1.0 + 2000 99 75.1 0.5 + 2000 65 44.39 according to the invention * found value = activity found 5 ** calculated value = activity calculated using the Colby formula 63

Claims (1)

200829162 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種控制動物害蟲或植物病原性真菌之方法,係藉施用 一種包含至少一種選自殺昆蟲性酞酸二酿胺類之農化 活性化合物之農化組成物至植物之培養基質上而成,其 5 特徵在於係施用一種包含至少一種佐劑之組成物。 2. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之方法,其特徵在於佐劑係選 自由下所成之組群中 -二辛基磺基琥珀酸鈉, -包含二辛基磺基琥珀酸鈉和苯曱酸鈉之組成物, 10 -封端之烷氧基化脂肪醇及封端之烷氧基化直鏈醇, -具有10至15個EO單元之三丁基酚聚合甘油醚(其 中EO意指氧化乙烯), -聚氧化烯烴改質之聚曱基矽氧烷, -式 CH3-(CH2)rCH2-CK-CH2-CH2-〇-)u-H 之分支烷醇 is 烧氧化物,其中t代表由9至10.5之數字及u代表由 6 至 25, -甜菜驗, -聚烧氧基化三甘油酯, -烷氧基化脂肪胺, 20 -月桂醇醚硫酸鈉, -PEG-10椰子醇,及 -包含玉米糖漿、曱基化大豆油及非離子性乳化劑之組 成物。 3. —種供用於土壤之農化組成物,其包含: 64 200829162 -至少一種農化活性化合物, -至少一種佐劑,選自由以下所成組群中 -二辛基磺基琥珀酸鈉, 一包含二辛基磺基琥珀酸鈉和苯曱酸鈉之組成物, 5 -封端之烷氧基化脂肪醇及封端之烷氧基化直鏈醇, -具有10至15個EO單元之三丁基酚聚合甘油醚(其 中EO意指氧化乙烯), -聚氧化烯烴改質之聚曱基矽氧烷, -式 CH3_(CH2)t-CH2-CK-CH2-CH2-0-)u-H 之分支烷 ίο 醇烷氧化物,其中t代表由9至10.5之數字及u代 表由6至25之數字, -甜菜鹼, -聚烧氧基化三甘油酯, -烷氧基化脂肪胺, 15 -月桂醇醚硫酸納, -PEG-10椰子醇,及 -包含玉米糖漿、曱基化大豆油及非離子性乳化劑之 組成物。 4. 根據申請專利範圍第3項之組成物,包含 20 -至少一種非離子表面活性劑及/或至少一種陰離子表 面活性劑, -一或多種添加劑,選自抗束劑、消泡劑、保存劑、抗 氧化劑、展佈劑、著色劑及/或增稍劑之組群。 5. 根據申請專利範圍第3或4項之組成物,包含 65 200829162 種來自殺昆蟲性酞酸二醯 由1至60重量%之至少 月女類之農化活性化合物, '由1至50重量%之至少一種佐劑, _ 重量%之至少—種非離子表面活性劑及/或 1丢離子表面活性劑, -由1至20重量%之抗凍劑,及 6· 1至20重量%之選自消泡劑、保存劑、抗氧化劑、 展佈劑、著色劑及/或增稠劑組群之添加劑。 ,據申請專利範圍第3至5項中任—項之組成物 徵在於其包含至少―種活性化合物,選自 ⑴2 及(II-3)所成組群中: ;(U_2)200829162 X. Patent application scope: 1. A method for controlling animal pests or phytopathogenic fungi by applying an agrochemical composition comprising at least one agrochemical active compound selected from the group consisting of insecticidal bismuth citrate to plants The culture medium is characterized in that it is characterized by applying a composition comprising at least one adjuvant. 2. The method according to item 1 of the patent application, characterized in that the adjuvant is selected from the group consisting of sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate, - comprising sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate and benzoquinone a composition of sodium, a 10-blocked alkoxylated fatty alcohol and a blocked alkoxylated linear alcohol, a tributylphenol polymerized glyceryl ether having 10 to 15 EO units (where EO means Ethylene oxide), a polyalkylene oxide modified polyfluorenyl phthalate, a branched alkanol is a calcined oxide of the formula CH3-(CH2)rCH2-CK-CH2-CH2-〇-)uH, wherein t represents The number from 9 to 10.5 and u represent from 6 to 25, - beet test, - polyoxylated triglyceride, - alkoxylated fatty amine, sodium 20-sodium lauryl ether, - PEG-10 coconut alcohol, And - a composition comprising corn syrup, thiolated soybean oil and a nonionic emulsifier. 3. An agrochemical composition for use in soil comprising: 64 200829162 - at least one agrochemically active compound, - at least one adjuvant selected from the group consisting of sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate, a composition comprising sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate and sodium benzoate, a 5-blocked alkoxylated fatty alcohol and a blocked alkoxylated linear alcohol, having from 10 to 15 EO units Tributyl phenol polymerized glyceryl ether (where EO means ethylene oxide), polyoxyalkylene modified polyfluorenyl oxa oxide, -CH3_(CH2)t-CH2-CK-CH2-CH2-0-) a branched alkane of uH, wherein a t represents a number from 9 to 10.5 and u represents a number from 6 to 25, a betaine, a polyoxyalkylated triglyceride, an alkoxylated fatty amine , 15 - sodium lauryl ether sulfate, - PEG-10 coconut alcohol, and - a composition comprising corn syrup, thiolated soybean oil, and a nonionic emulsifier. 4. The composition according to item 3 of the patent application, comprising 20 - at least one nonionic surfactant and / or at least one anionic surfactant, - one or more additives selected from the group consisting of anti-beaming agents, antifoaming agents, preservation a group of agents, antioxidants, spreading agents, colorants, and/or bulking agents. 5. According to the composition of claim 3 or 4, comprising 65 200829162 kinds of agrochemical active compounds from insecticidal bismuth citrate from 1 to 60% by weight of at least monthly females, 'from 1 to 50 weight % at least one adjuvant, _% by weight of a nonionic surfactant and/or 1 ionic surfactant, from 1 to 20% by weight of antifreeze, and 6.1 to 20% by weight An additive selected from the group consisting of antifoaming agents, preservatives, antioxidants, spreading agents, colorants, and/or thickeners. The composition of any of items 3 to 5 of the scope of the patent application is that it comprises at least one active compound selected from the group consisting of (1) 2 and (II-3): (U_2) (Π4.)(Π4.) 66 15 20082916266 15 200829162 7. 根據申請專利範圍第6項之組成物,包含至少一種選自 / 由根據申請專利範圍第6項之(IM)及(II-2)所成組群中 之活性化合物。 8. 一種佐劑之用途,係用於改良土壤施用中作物保護劑之 作用。 9. 根據申請專利範圍第8項之用途,其特徵在於使用至少 10 一種選自由下所成之組群中之佐劑: -二辛基磺基琥珀酸鈉, -包含二辛基磺基琥珀酸鈉和苯曱酸鈉之組成物, -封端之烧氧基化脂肪醇及封端之烧氧基化直鏈醇, -具有10至15個EO單元之三丁基酚聚合甘油醚(其 15 中EO意指氧化乙烯), -聚氧化烯烴改質之聚曱基矽氧烷, -式 CH3_(CH2)rCH2-0-(-CH2-CH2-0-)u-H 之分支烷醇 烧氧化物,其中t代表由9至10.5之數字及u代表由 6至25之數字, 20 -甜菜驗, -聚烧氧基化三甘油酯, 67 200829162 -烷氧基化脂肪胺, -月桂醇醚硫酸鈉, -PEG-10椰子醇,及 -包含玉米糖漿、甲基化大豆油及非離子性乳化劑之組 成物。 68 200829162 七、指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:第(無)圖。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明:無 10 八、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式: 無 47. The composition according to item 6 of the scope of the patent application, comprising at least one active compound selected from the group consisting of (IM) and (II-2) according to item 6 of the patent application. 8. The use of an adjuvant for improving the action of crop protection agents in soil application. 9. Use according to item 8 of the scope of the patent application, characterized in that at least 10 adjuvants selected from the group consisting of: - sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate, - comprising dioctylsulfosuccinium, are used. a composition of sodium and sodium benzoate, a blocked alkoxylated fatty alcohol and a blocked alkoxylated linear alcohol, a tributylphenol polymeric glyceryl ether having from 10 to 15 EO units ( Its 15 EO means ethylene oxide), - polyalkylene oxide modified polydecyl methoxyalkane, - branched CH3_(CH2)rCH2-0-(-CH2-CH2-0-)uH And t represents a number from 9 to 10.5 and u represents a number from 6 to 25, 20 - beet test, - polyoxyalkylated triglyceride, 67 200829162 - alkoxylated fatty amine, - lauryl ether Sodium sulfate, -PEG-10 coconut alcohol, and - a composition comprising corn syrup, methylated soybean oil, and a nonionic emulsifier. 68 200829162 VII. Designation of representative representatives: (1) The representative representative of the case is: (No). (2) Simple description of the symbol of the representative figure: None 10 8. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: None 4
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