200932135 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明有關種使用雙針床拉舍爾編織機織成的整 體式經編短襯褲。此種經編短襯褲包括一管形本體部，一 織入式跨部接合縫，-胯部，及m^ 有第-及第二端；織人式胯部接合縫係位於管形本體部第 Ο200932135 IX. INSTRUCTIONS OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an integrated warp-knitted pant woven using a double needle bed raschel machine. The warp-knitted pant comprises a tubular body portion, a woven span joint seam, a crotch portion, and m^ having first and second ends; the woven mandrel joint seam is located in the tubular body portion Dijon
G 端之兩腿/同間，胯部係從胯部接合縫朝管形本體部第二 端延伸；腰帶部係位於管形本體部第二端。本發明亦有關 上述經編短襯褲之用途。 【先前技術】 先釗技術中已有多種可支承與固定尿失禁護墊的短 襯褲。這類短襯褲經常使用雙針床拉舍爾編織機織成整體 式，而且經常包括位於褲體圓周的織入式彈性（橡筋）線 Elastane，以增加彈性特性並協助護墊固定。 織造此種短襯褲時，最好使其形狀與設計能達到符合 人體骨骼構造形式的最佳合身性，而不需要任何後續裁剪 與縫製作業。在過去曾經提出的數種方案中，包括一種編 織短襯褲。此種短襯褲於定犁處理與成品分離後，即可供 使用。 然@，使用雙針床拉舍爾編織機（double needle bed hsehel knitting machine)製成的短襯褲，限於織造技術 之本質，所以大致為矩形。這意味幾乎不可能達成符合人 體骨胳構造的良好形狀。請參照圖1’其中顯示一先前技 術之短觀轉。尤其是，此種短襯褲所有各處的高度都相同， 7 200932135 難以對應人體的三維骨骼構造形狀。理 高度應朝下延伸，亦即，在中間部位具有—朝 使短襯褲的前部織物與短襯裤的後部織物以 接合縫銜接’目為人體上對應該祕的距、^跨 :=二半距離)比起從大腿上端至腰部= 二的拉舍爾經編短襯褲，由於形狀不符 人體月骼構…所以穿著時 著者身上的正確部位。 l ^難以位於穿 —接Ίί禁射蝴褲^，必财褲子胯一提供更多 ，使用時舍h ί 禁護塾通常大而厚重 使用時會有相當重量並增加厚度 區更需要具有符人紐襯褲的胯部 與空間。符。人體骨絡構造的良好形狀及充分的高度 此外 良好支以1林ΐ禁用短襯褲而言’為了避免滲漏，務須 艮好支得尿失禁護墊，徒轉執 ❹ 緩斑m“ 持緊密定位，並於護墊邊 緣與穿者者身體間提供良好的接觸。 以尿失禁用短襯褲而言’很難用簡單又經濟的方法達 成最理想的貼適性與固定能力。尤其，由於傳統拉舍爾經 編短概褲呈大致矩形的形狀，很難在胯部内提供足夠的空 間或谷積來容置展失禁護墊並又同時妥當支承護墊邊緣， 以達到舒適且緊密貼合穿著者身體的目的。 目前的確也有相當不錯的拉舍爾經編尿失禁用短襯 褲。然而，其形狀與特性經常是技術限制與良好合身性、 舒適性、固定能力、護墊容置能力及價格低廉等要件之間 8 200932135 的折衷產物。 因此，在已往建議過的各種方法與短襯褲中，為了提 供滿意的方法修改大致矩形的短襯褲使之更能配合正確的 人體骨骼構造形式，舉例而言，是在腿部區域内提供額外 的空間。W093/22999號專利中即揭示此種短襯褲。然而， 這些方法中係使用昂貴的可溶性紗線，這種紗線於編織後 的洗滌處理中溶解，以於所要的部位提供一鬆散結構。此 種可溶性紗線並不理想，因為它們會於加工處理期間，尤 〇 其是洗滌期間，造成污染。W093/22999號專利之一實施例 中，進而說明一種於腿洞内含有可溶性紗線之短槻褲。此 種短襯褲進而具有彈性線（諸如Elastane)，在褲子的管形 本體及胯部區内以水平方向行進，大致與胯部區兩側成垂 直，以協助固定護墊。但此種方法也很昂貴，因為昂貴的 彈性紗線在短襯褲内的含量急遽增加。 因此最好能夠提供一種於環周向上具有彈性的短襯 褲，其某些部份可展現不同特性及改進的形狀與人體構造 ® 貼適性，且於製作時無需大型與昂貴的生產方式，也不須 對已知製作系統做結構性的改變。 【發明内容】 本發明之一目的是全面或局部克服前述先前技術中 的不便與缺點。更明確地說，本發明之目的是提供一種形 狀配合人體骨骼構造而具有正確合身性的短襯褲，藉此提 供改進的固定能力與高度的穿著舒適性。 本發明另一目的是提供一種容許穿著者或照護者易 9 200932135 於使用、穿著、正確放置護塾、與正確定位於身體的短襯 褲。 本發明再一目的是提供一種用於支承尿失禁護墊時 可降低滲漏風險之短襯褲。The two legs/same between the G ends, the crotch portion extends from the crotch joint to the second end of the tubular body portion; the waist portion is located at the second end of the tubular body portion. The invention also relates to the use of the warp knitted pants described above. [Prior Art] There are various types of pants which can support and fix the urinary incontinence pad in the prior art. These types of pants are often woven into a unitary form using a double needle bed raschel machine and often include a woven elastic Elastane on the circumference of the body to increase the elastic properties and assist in the retention of the pad. When weaving such pants, it is best to have the shape and design to achieve the best fit for the human bone structure, without any subsequent cutting and sewing operations. Among the several solutions that have been proposed in the past are a woven panty. These pants are available for use after the plough treatment has been separated from the finished product. However, @, which is made of a double needle bed hsehel knitting machine, is limited to the essence of the weaving technique, so it is roughly rectangular. This means that it is almost impossible to achieve a good shape that conforms to the human bone structure. Referring to Figure 1', a prior art short look is shown. In particular, the height of all such pants is the same everywhere, and 7 200932135 is difficult to correspond to the three-dimensional skeleton shape of the human body. The height should extend downwards, that is, in the middle part - the distance between the front fabric of the pants and the rear fabric of the pants with the seams is the same as the distance on the human body. Half distance) Compared to the Raschel warp-knitted panties from the upper thigh to the waist = two, the shape is not in conformity with the human body. So the correct part of the author is worn. l ^ difficult to wear - Ί Ί 禁 蝴 蝴 , ^, 必 财 胯 胯 提供 提供 , 必 必 必 必 必 必 必 必 必 必 必 必 必 必 必 必 必 必 使用 使用 使用 使用 使用 使用 使用 使用 使用 塾 塾 塾 塾 塾 塾 塾 塾The ankle and space of the trousers. symbol. The good shape and sufficient height of the human bone structure are also well supported by the 1 Lin Biao banned pants. In order to avoid leakage, it is necessary to have a good support for the urinary incontinence pad. And provide good contact between the edge of the pad and the wearer's body. In the case of a urinary incontinence panty, it is difficult to achieve the best fit and fixability in a simple and economical way. In particular, due to the traditional puller The warp-knit shorts are generally rectangular in shape, making it difficult to provide sufficient space or grain in the crotch to accommodate the invisible pad and at the same time properly support the edge of the pad for comfort and close fit to the wearer's body. The purpose is indeed quite good raschel warp incontinence pants. However, its shape and characteristics are often technical limitations and good fit, comfort, fixing ability, cushioning capacity and low price. The compromise between the requirements of 200932135. Therefore, in the various methods and pants that have been suggested in the past, in order to provide a satisfactory method to modify the roughly rectangular pants to make it more Can be used with the correct form of human bone structure, for example, to provide additional space in the leg area. Such pants are disclosed in the 'W093/22999 patent. However, these methods use expensive soluble yarns, This yarn is dissolved in the washing process after weaving to provide a loose structure at the desired portion. Such soluble yarns are not ideal because they cause contamination during processing, especially during washing. In one embodiment of the W093/22999 patent, a short trousers containing soluble yarn in a leg cavity is further illustrated. The panty further has an elastic thread (such as Elastane) in the tubular body and crotch region of the trousers. The inside travels in a horizontal direction, substantially perpendicular to the sides of the crotch region to assist in fixing the pad. However, this method is also expensive because the content of expensive elastic yarns in the pants is rapidly increased. A pair of pants that are elastic in the circumferential direction, and some of which exhibit different characteristics and improved shape and body structure®, and are not produced at the time of manufacture. Large and expensive production methods do not require structural changes to known manufacturing systems. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION One object of the present invention is to overcome the inconveniences and disadvantages of the prior art described above in a comprehensive or partial manner. More specifically, SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a pant that is shaped to fit a human skeletal configuration and that has a correct fit, thereby providing improved fixation and a high degree of wearing comfort. Another object of the present invention is to provide an easy wearer or caregiver. 200932135 The use, wearing, proper placement of the ankle, and the provision of the pants that are located in the body. A further object of the present invention is to provide a pant for reducing the risk of leakage when supporting a urinary incontinence pad.
為達刖述及其他各種目的，益實現以下所述優點與特 徵，根據本發明解決方案中的短襯褲包括一管形本體部， 其包括多個大致垂向之拉力區，係設於每一腿洞上方之預 定位置，並具預定寬度；而管形本體部之中間部份内為一 大致垂向之拉伸區；該等垂向拉力區内的高度及/或拉伸性 係小於垂向拉伸區内的高度及/或拉伸性；且該垂向拉伸區 包括胯部。 與習知的拉舍爾短襯褲相較下，本發明之短襯褲可以 在預定部位或區段内，加入預定的織入式形狀與不同的拉 伸性，藉此可使短襯褲更具符合人體骨骼構造的合身性。 因此，本發明之短襯褲具妓符合人體骨路構造的正 確形狀’因^ ’與管形本體位於腿洞上方某些部位及/或短 襯褲旁侧部位内（以下稱為垂向拉力區）之高度及/或拉伸 性比較時，管形本體包括跨部之中間區段（以下稱為垂向拉 伸區）在垂直方向的高度及/或拉伸性都相對較高。 二二本發明提供的短襯褲更能舒適貼合使用者身 體，並能提供較多”用以容置尿失禁護塾，因為管形本 體在此區段需要額外的高声 配合穿著者本身的胯部長 度及合置護墊所需的額外空間或容積。 此外本發a驗襯射的麵拉力區可用於固定與支 200932135 承尿失禁護墊，亦可用於支承尿失禁護墊之邊緣，藉此將 尿失禁護墊經常發生滲漏之邊緣部位推抵人體。 此外，編織本發明之經編短襯褲時，可使垂向拉力區 與垂向拉伸區之間的過渡部位織成明顯可見，讓穿著者或 照護者易於使用短襯褲，因為如此顯然較易導出短槻褲中 應該放置護墊邊緣及尿失禁護墊的位置。因此，較易將尿 失禁護墊正確放置在短襯褲上，也較易將短襯褲正確穿在 穿著者身上。相較之下，習式之兩片式護墊/短襯褲系統被 〇 穿上之後還須在穿著者身上進行調整。 因此，本發明之短襯褲不但穿著舒適，讓穿著者或照 護者較易使用它，而且可減少滲漏的風險。同時，本發明 之短襯褲可使用現有的編織機織造，無須改變機器，也無 需加入昂貴、有廢水污染之虞的可溶性紗線，或添加更多 彈性線（諸如Elastane)而增加成本。 「高度」一詞在本文内係指短襯褲内一部位之垂向高 度，其包括從若干支織針形成的若干道編織凸紋。 ❹ 「拉伸性」一詞在本文内係指用手將編織結構完全拉 張，使編織結構從一鬆弛狀態被拉伸至結構閉鎖之狀態 時，編織結構長度可被拉伸之能力，以％為單位。 「大致垂向」一詞在本文内係指管形本體上大致從第 一端至第二端之方向；然而，本體上的各區也可在第一與 第二端之間略帶傾斜地延伸。 「拉力區」一詞在本文内係指短襯褲之一部位或區段 中，其編織結構比其他部位較為結實，因此該部位提供之 200932135 南度及/或拉伸性小於其他部位。 「拉伸區」-詞在本文内係指短襯褲之一部位或 編織結觀其他雜較騎散，因此卿位提供: 冋度及/或拉伸性大於其他部位。 ’、 =發明一較佳實施例’垂向拉力區内的線圈長产 了小於垂向拉伸區内的線圈長度。於 ❹ Ο 張力、較低的線收緊力，及/或於編㈣用1^的線 捲力，將可達成此目的織時使用較低的織物枚 「線圈長度」—詞在本文内係指編織結構中每 (或母-列線圈）沿編織方向之長度 = 體上之水平方向。 -甲編織方向係褲 在雙針床拉舍爾編織機上，織物收捲力可 ― 為母公分（cm)若干線圈數。通常，使用一 * °又疋 織成的任何編織結構中，線圈長度越長，該二= 編 ^伸性越大。反之祕，亦即線圈長度越短，= ^區段之拉伸性越小。關於本發明，編織結構於編織^ «上(褲體上的垂向)的拉伸性最為 理门適 用於垂向與水平向兩種方向。 此原理冋時適 根據本發明，垂向拉力區内的線圈長度 伸區内線圈長度的10儒較佳小於2〇 5〇%，垂向拉 根據本發明-可行實施例，可在至少一 =線圈長度’藉此改變該區内的拉伸性。因此可依昭短 褲之设相途’再加人其他特定的拉伸特性。 根據本發明再-實施例，可在垂向拉伸區内逐漸變化 12 200932135 線圈長度。藉此，在短襯褲之拉伸區 特性與可提供的護塾容積，因此可根』計用途= 特疋的拉伸特性與體積。 有一 佳實施例之短襯褲，其管形本體中具 ❹ ❹ 區進而包括辣襯塾紗敝（Atlas)結構；而其垂向 垂向拉力區内行經若干丄ay:s)’此等襯塾紗線在 位内行經較少支的織針。垂向拉伸區的對應部 r 力一，其二 可行實::向=、線，拉力區内 在垂向拉力區内行經的織針數總是二 :襯墊在若干支織針上，較佳襯塾在每—^= 每第二支或第三支織針上。 、、針上或在 ”根:向拉力區可延伸達管形本艘部之全部 同度。此外，在本發明另_實施例中， ρ ρ 可小於管形本體部之高度。 拉力區之同度 同樣根據本發明，垂向把六 合縫，或柯卿至_的旁側接 定部位内。 、度並位料形本體兩腿祠上方之預 根據本發日月，复 後片，該前片歲後=襯褲之官形本體部包括—前片與一 根據本發明，垂^大致相同，或者可為不同。 垂向拉力區與垂向拉伸區之間的邊界線 13 200932135 及/或各垂向拉力區的上端可為明顯可見，以利於護墊定 位。此外，根據本發明，垂向拉力區之位置可局部覆蓋一 護墊之邊緣。 此外，本發明之短襯褲及其上不同區域之特性與位 置，都經特別編織以達到最佳合身性，並吻合某一護墊類 型、護墊尺寸或護墊品牌。In order to achieve the above-described advantages and features, the pants according to the solution of the present invention comprise a tubular body portion comprising a plurality of generally vertical tensile regions, each of which is provided a predetermined position above the leg hole and having a predetermined width; and a middle portion of the tubular body portion is a substantially vertical stretching zone; the height and/or stretchability of the vertical tension zone is less than Height and/or stretchability into the stretch zone; and the vertical stretch zone includes a crotch portion. Compared with the conventional Raschel pants, the pants of the present invention can be combined with a predetermined woven shape and different stretchability in a predetermined portion or section, thereby making the pants more conformable. The fit of the human skeleton structure. Therefore, the pants of the present invention have the correct shape conforming to the human bone path structure 'because' and the tubular body are located in some parts above the leg hole and/or in the side of the pants (hereinafter referred to as the vertical tension zone) When the height and/or the stretchability are compared, the intermediate portion of the tubular body including the span (hereinafter referred to as the vertical stretch zone) has a relatively high height and/or stretchability in the vertical direction. 22. The pants provided by the present invention are more comfortable to fit the user's body and can provide more "to accommodate the urinary incontinence guard, because the tubular body requires additional high-pitched fit in this section to wear the wearer's own The length of the crotch and the additional space or volume required for the padding. In addition, the face-lifting area of the lining can be used to fix and support the 200932135 urinary incontinence pad, and can also be used to support the edge of the urinary incontinence pad. Thereby, the edge portion of the urinary incontinence pad which often leaks is pushed against the human body. Furthermore, when the warp knitted pants of the present invention are woven, the transition portion between the vertical tension zone and the vertical stretch zone can be woven into obvious It can be seen that it is easy for the wearer or the caregiver to use the pants, because it is obviously easier to export the position of the pad edge and the urinary incontinence pad in the short pants. Therefore, it is easier to correctly place the urinary incontinence pad on the pants. In addition, it is easier to properly wear the pants on the wearer. In contrast, the two-piece pad/skin system of the formula must be adjusted on the wearer after being worn. Therefore, the present invention Short The pants are not only comfortable to wear, but also easy for the wearer or caregiver to use, and the risk of leakage is reduced. At the same time, the pants of the present invention can be woven using the existing knitting machine without changing the machine, and there is no need to add expensive, waste water. The cost of a soluble yarn, or the addition of more elastic threads (such as Elastane), increases the cost. The term "height" as used herein refers to the vertical height of a portion of a panty that includes formation from several needles. A number of woven embossments.一 The term "stretchability" as used herein refers to the ability of a woven structure to be stretched when the woven structure is fully stretched by hand so that the woven structure is stretched from a relaxed state to a structurally locked state. % is the unit. The term "substantially vertical" as used herein refers to the tubular body generally extending from the first end to the second end; however, the regions on the body may also extend slightly obliquely between the first and second ends. . The term "tension zone" as used herein refers to a portion or section of a panty that is more woven than other parts, so that the portion provides 200932135 south and/or less stretch than other parts. "Stretching zone" - The term in this article refers to a part of a panty or a weaving knot that is more versatile, so the position provides: The twist and / or stretchability is greater than other parts. ', a preferred embodiment of the invention. The coils in the vertical tension zone have a length that is less than the length of the coil in the vertical stretch zone.于❹ Ο Tension, low line tightening force, and/or in the series (4) with a coiling force of 1^, the lower fabric piece "coil length" can be achieved for this purpose. Refers to the length of each (or mother-column coil) in the weaving structure in the weaving direction = the horizontal direction on the body. - A weaving direction trousers On the double needle bed raschel knitting machine, the fabric winding force can be - the number of stitches in the mother centimeters (cm). Generally, in any woven structure in which a * ° and woven is used, the longer the coil length, the greater the stretchability. Conversely, the shorter the coil length, the smaller the stretchability of the =^ segment. With regard to the present invention, the stretchability of the woven structure on the weave (the vertical direction on the trousers) is most suitable for both the vertical and horizontal directions. According to the invention, the length of the coil in the length of the coil in the vertical tension region is preferably less than 2〇5〇%, and the vertical pulling is at least one according to the present invention. The length of the coil 'by this changes the stretchability in the zone. Therefore, it is possible to add other specific tensile properties to the side of the short pants. According to a further embodiment of the invention, the coil length can be gradually varied in the vertical stretch zone 12 200932135. In this way, in the stretch zone characteristics of the pants and the available ankle volume, it is possible to use the characteristics of the tensile properties and volume. There is a pants of a preferred embodiment, wherein the tubular body has a ❹ ❹ region and further comprises a sturdy lining (Atlas) structure; and its vertical vertical tension zone passes through a plurality of 丄ay:s)'s linings. The yarn passes through fewer needles in place. The corresponding part of the vertical stretching zone is r, and the second one is feasible: the number of knitting needles passing through the vertical tension zone in the direction of the line, the tension zone is always two: the pad is on several needles, A good lining is on every ^^= every second or third knitting needle. , on the needle or in the "root: the tension region can be extended to the same degree of the tubular portion. In addition, in another embodiment of the invention, ρ ρ can be smaller than the height of the tubular body portion. The same degree is also according to the present invention, the vertical joint of the six joints, or the side of the side of the Keqing to _. The degree and the position of the material on the legs above the legs are based on the date of the hair, the back sheet, After the age of the front piece = the official body portion of the underpants comprises - the front piece is substantially the same as or according to the invention, or may be different. The boundary line between the vertical tension zone and the vertical stretch zone 13 200932135 and / Or the upper end of each vertical tension zone may be clearly visible to facilitate positioning of the pad. Further, according to the present invention, the position of the vertical tension zone may partially cover the edge of a pad. Further, the panty of the present invention and the same The characteristics and location of the different areas are specially woven for optimum fit and match a pad type, pad size or pad brand.
根據本發明一較佳實施例，短襯褲高度方向上的拉伸 性，若在垂向拉力區内時，可在30-250%之間，而在垂向 拉伸區内時，可在50-300%之間。垂向拉力區内的拉伸性 總是低於垂向拉伸區内的拉伸性。 根據本發明，短襯褲高度方向上的拉伸性，若在垂向 拉伸區内時’較佳可為在垂向拉力區内的1_2倍。 根據本發明，垂向拉伸區内的鬆弛高度較佳為垂向拉 力區内的1-1. 5倍。 根據本發明，其經編短襯褲可用於容置與支承一尿失 禁護墊。 【實施方式】 圖1顯示一先前技術之經編短襯褲1。短襯褲1不在 本發明範圍内，然而，在此要利用它說明使用雙針床拉舍 爾編織機織成的習知整體式經編短襯褲設計。從圖1可以 輕易看出先前技術短襯褲1大致呈矩形之形狀。圖1顯示 的是先前技術短襯褲1之前片，其係疊置在一大致完全相 同之後片（圖未示）上。 前片與後片係沿短槻褲兩旁側的邊緣區2、3交互編 14 200932135 織，以產生織入式旁侧接合缝4、5。前片與後片進而在短 襯褲第一端之邊緣區6之中間部内交互編織成胯部接合縫 (圖未示），以形成胯部7。胯部7從胯部接合缝（圖未示） 朝上往第二端延伸。胯部7的兩側係設置二個腿洞8、9。 織造前片與後片時，係使用業界中習知的雙針床拉舍爾編 織機織成數列一整片連續的織物。其中，使用一第一針床 織造前片及使用一第二針床織造後片。然後將連續織物橫 向裁切，以使多數短襯褲彼此分離。裁切時係沿邊緣區2、 Ο 3的裁切線（圖未示）進行。 先前技術短襯褲1之第二端上，於前、後片之間設一 腰部開口 10。腰部開口 10係環設一腰帶部11。腰帶部11 由彈性紗線構成，諸如Elastane。諸如Elastane的彈性 紗線也可以用織入式水平織入短襯褲管形本體部21的不 同位置内。 此外，箭頭a指示編織機方向，亦即短襯褲之紗線方 向，也是短襯褲之水平方向或寬度方向。箭頭b指示編織 〇 機的橫向，亦即短襯褲之垂向或高度方向。 根據本發明之經編短襯褲也是使用雙針床拉舍爾編 織機編織成一整片，如上所述。 圖2顯示根據本發明一實施例之經編短襯褲20前視 圖。亦即，圖2顯示經編短襯褲20之前片。經編短襯褲 20包括一管形本體部21，一織入式胯部接合縫35，一胯 部24，及一腰帶部27。管形本體部21具有第一及第二端 22、23 ;織入式胯部接合縫35係位於管形本體部21第一 15 200932135 端22之兩腿洞25、26間；胯部24係從織入式胯部接合縫 35朝管形本體部21之第二端23延伸；腰帶部27係位於 管形本體部21之第二端23。 經編短襯褲20可使用彈性紗線（諸如Elastane)與其 他紗線之混合物來織造。此等紗線大致在邊緣區2、3之間 沿編織機方向行經。藉此，當一使用者穿著經編短襯褲20 時，短襯褲20會在其圓周向上對穿著者身體產生一彈性收 縮力，因此經編短襯褲20可緊密穿著而無滑落之虞。對於 ❹ 用以支承尿失禁護墊的短襯褲20而言，上述圓周向之收縮 力尤其重要，以利於正確固定尿失禁護墊。管形本體21 之後片（圖未示）其尺寸、結構、特性及形狀皆與前片完全 相同。或者，前、後片亦可有所不同。 圖2所示之經編短襯褲20管形本體部21進而包括多 個大致垂向的拉力區30、31，設於每一腿洞25、26上方 之預定位置，並具預定寬度。而管形本體部21之中間部内 為一大致垂向之拉伸區33。該等垂向拉力區30、31内的 〇 高度及/或拉伸性小於拉伸區33内的高度及/或拉伸性。垂 向拉伸區33包括該聘部24。在本實施例中，垂向拉力區 30、31係從垂向拉伸區33位於腿洞25、26上方之區域朝 邊緣區2、3延伸。 根據本發明，編織垂向拉力區30、31所使用的線圈 長度，可短於垂向拉伸區33内的線圈長度。或者，可使經 編短襯褲20所有部份内皆具有一基本編織結構，諸如具有 一經編緞紋（Atlas)結構，而於編織垂向區30、31時墊入 16 200932135 額外的紗線。這些紗線在垂向拉力區30、31内行經若干支 的織針，在垂向拉伸區33的對應部份内，則行經較少支的 織針。 圖3顯示根據本發明另一實施例之經編短襯褲20。在 此實施例中，垂向拉力區30、31係設於二腿洞25、26上 方，位於垂向拉伸區33的兩側。其中，垂向拉力區30、 31的寬度較小。垂向拉力區30、31的位置可以改變，並 可根據經編短襯褲的設計用途決定其位置。例如，垂向拉 ❹ 力區30、31可以較靠近胯部或朝旁側接合縫2、3外移。 根據本發明此一實施例，織造垂向拉力區30、31的線圈長 度同樣短於垂向拉伸區33内的線圈長度。或者，同樣可使 經編短襯褲20之管形本體内具有一基本編織結構，諸如具 有一經編緞紋（Atlas)結構，而於編織垂向區30、31時墊 入多數的紗線。這些紗線在垂向拉力區30、31内行經若干 支織針，而在垂向拉伸區33的對應部份内，則行經較少支 的織針。 © 圖4顯示二腿洞25、26上方位於垂向拉伸區33兩侧 之處，各設一垂向拉力區30、31。垂向拉伸區33包括胯 部24。在此實施例中，垂向拉力區30、31係從兩腿洞25、 26向上朝管形本體部21的中間位置延伸。欲形成本發明 此實施例之垂向拉力區30、31時，係在經編短襯褲20之 管形本體内以某一基本編織結構編織，諸如經編緞紋 (Atlas)結構，而於編織垂向區30、31時，則墊入多數襯 墊紗線；此等襯墊紗線在垂向拉力區30、31内時，係行經 17 200932135 若干支織針；但在垂向拉伸區33之對應部位内，則行經較 少支織針。舉例而言，此等襯墊紗線在垂向拉力區30、31 内時，係行經2-6支織針；但在垂向拉伸區33内則行經 卜4支織針。亦即，襯墊紗線在拉力區内行經的織針數總 是較高。 從圖2至圖4所示各實施例可以輕易看出，當與圖1 所示先前技術之短襯褲比較時，根據本發明之經編短襯褲 20整體而言，在使用上具有更符合正確人體骨骼構造之形 ❹ 狀。 管形本體之後片其尺寸可與前片完全相同，或與前片 有所不同。此外，後片也可包括垂向拉力區與垂向拉伸區， 可視經編短襯褲之設計用途而定，分別設於預定之位置。 此外，也可以使垂向拉力區之位置與護墊邊緣對齊。 在此情況時，垂向拉力區可作為目視引導線，因此較易將 護墊放置於短槻褲内與使用者身上的正確位置，並且較易 檢查護墊是否正確定位。 ❹ 根據本發明，也可以使垂向拉力區之位置與護墊邊緣 局部疊置。在此情況時，由於拉力區材料之拉伸性較低， 所以會將護墊邊緣推向身體，藉此較不可能發生滲漏。重 點在於，當短槻褲在穿著狀態下，垂向拉力區的較低拉伸 性相當於織物中較高的拉伸張力，等於在人體或護墊邊緣 上施加了較高的壓力。 根據本發明，管形本體可用不同的編織花紋與不同的 紗線組合來編織。 200932135 不同實例 以下將更詳盡說明二實例。 實例一： 在織造根據圖3所示實施例之特定試驗短襯褲A中， 編織機上設定的_長度為：㈣拉力㈣每公 ❹ 個線圈’垂向拉伸區内每公分(cm)3 4個線圈，所以在垂 向拉力區内產生的_長度比垂向拉伸區内 約要短了 3G%。在此試驗短襯褲A中，當短襯褲 態下時，管形本體所有各區的鬆弛高度為18公分（^弛^ 拉伸時’垂向拉力區内可將此鬆弛高度拉伸至⑽八二 (cm) ’垂向拉伸區内則可拉伸至68公分(cm)(從胯二 開始測量）。換言之，垂向拉力區内的拉伸性 ” 垂向拉伸區内為_。在習式的拉舍爾經編短襯褲 於沒有織人式拉伸區與拉力區，所以其管形本 位内的平展高度與拉伸性將大致相同。 實例二： f織造根據圖4所示實施例之敎試驗短概禪 ’、結構為經編锻紋（A t i a s )結構，且於所有 入-額外紗線，此紗線於垂向拉力區内行經3 / 於垂向拉伸區之對應部位内則行經此= :中’垂向拉力區之鬆弛高度為7公分(:)= 伸區内相同數目之凸紋所測得的鬆弛高度為9. 5八八 cm °垂向拉力區的7公分（⑽）高度可用手拉伸至14 (cm)(拉伸性1QQ%);而對應垂向拉伸區的9·5公分（:)二 200932135 度可以拉伸至28公分（Cffl)(拉伸性195%)。從以上可以看 出，在完全拉伸高度時，垂向拉伸區的長度是垂向拉力區 長度的兩倍。但在習式拉舍_襯射，沒有織入式的拉 伸區與拉力區，其管形本體部所有部位内之平展高度與拉 伸高度大致都相同。According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the stretchability of the pants in the height direction may be between 30 and 250% in the vertical tension zone and 50 in the vertical stretch zone. -300% between. The stretchability in the vertical tensile zone is always lower than the stretchability in the vertical stretch zone. According to the present invention, the stretchability in the height direction of the pants, if it is in the vertical stretch zone, is preferably 1 to 2 times in the vertical tension zone. 5倍。 According to the present invention, the relaxation zone in the vertical stretch zone is preferably 1-1. 5 times in the vertical tensile zone. In accordance with the present invention, warp-knitted panties can be used to receive and support a urinary incontinence pad. [Embodiment] Fig. 1 shows a warp knitted pants 1 of the prior art. The pants 1 are not within the scope of the present invention, however, it is utilized herein to illustrate a conventional monolithic warp-knit pant design woven using a double needle bed raschel machine. It can be easily seen from Fig. 1 that the prior art pants 1 has a substantially rectangular shape. Figure 1 shows a prior art prior art pants 1 which are stacked on a substantially identical rear panel (not shown). The front and back panels are woven along the edge regions 2, 3 on both sides of the short pants to produce the woven side seams 4, 5. The front panel and the back panel are in turn interwoven into a crotch seam (not shown) in the intermediate portion of the edge region 6 of the first end of the panty to form the crotch portion 7. The crotch portion 7 extends from the ankle joint seam (not shown) upward toward the second end. Two leg holes 8, 9 are provided on both sides of the crotch portion 7. When the front and back panels are woven, they are woven into a series of continuous fabrics using a conventional double needle bed Raschel weaving machine. Therein, a front bed is woven using a first needle bed and a back sheet is woven using a second needle bed. The continuous fabric is then cut transversely to separate most of the pants from each other. The cutting is performed along the cutting line of the edge area 2, Ο 3 (not shown). On the second end of the prior art pants 1, a waist opening 10 is provided between the front and rear panels. A waistband portion 11 is provided with a waistband portion 11. The waistband portion 11 is composed of an elastic yarn such as Elastane. Elastic yarns such as Elastane can also be woven into the different positions of the panty tubular body portion 21 in a woven form. Further, the arrow a indicates the direction of the knitting machine, that is, the yarn direction of the pants, and is also the horizontal direction or the width direction of the pants. The arrow b indicates the lateral direction of the braiding machine, that is, the vertical or height direction of the pants. The warp knitted pants according to the present invention are also woven into a single piece using a double needle bed Raschel weaving machine as described above. Figure 2 shows a front view of a warp-knitted pant 20 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. That is, Figure 2 shows the front piece of warp knitted pants 20. The warp-knitted pant 20 includes a tubular body portion 21, a woven jaw joint seam 35, a weir portion 24, and a waistband portion 27. The tubular body portion 21 has first and second ends 22, 23; the woven jaw joint 35 is located between the leg holes 25, 26 of the first 15 200932135 end 22 of the tubular body portion 21; The woven mortise seam 35 extends toward the second end 23 of the tubular body portion 21; the waist portion 27 is located at the second end 23 of the tubular body portion 21. Warp knitted pants 20 can be woven using a mixture of elastic yarns (such as Elastane) and other yarns. These yarns travel generally in the direction of the braiding machine between the edge zones 2, 3. Thereby, when a user wears the warp-knitted pants 20, the pants 20 exerts an elastic contraction force on the wearer's body in the circumferential direction thereof, so that the warp-knitted pants 20 can be worn tightly without slipping. For the pants 20 used to support the urinary incontinence pad, the circumferential contraction force is particularly important to facilitate proper fixation of the urinary incontinence pad. The rear piece (not shown) of the tubular body 21 is identical in size, structure, characteristics and shape to the front piece. Or, the front and back pieces can be different. The warp-knitted pant 20 tubular body portion 21 shown in Fig. 2, in turn, includes a plurality of generally vertical tensile regions 30, 31 disposed at predetermined locations above each of the leg holes 25, 26 and having a predetermined width. The middle portion of the tubular body portion 21 is a substantially vertical stretch zone 33. The height and/or stretchability of the crucibles in the vertical tensile zones 30, 31 is less than the height and/or stretchability in the stretch zone 33. The vertical stretching zone 33 includes the hiring portion 24. In the present embodiment, the vertical tension regions 30, 31 extend from the region of the vertical stretch zone 33 above the leg holes 25, 26 toward the edge regions 2, 3. In accordance with the present invention, the length of the loop used to woven the vertical tension zones 30, 31 can be shorter than the length of the loop in the vertical stretch zone 33. Alternatively, the warp knitted pants 20 may have a substantially woven structure in all portions, such as having an Atlas structure, and inserting additional layers of 200932135 into the vertical regions 30, 31. These yarns travel through a plurality of rows of needles in the vertical tension zones 30, 31, and in the corresponding portions of the vertical stretch zone 33, a smaller number of needles are passed. Figure 3 shows a warp knitted pants 20 in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the vertical tension zones 30, 31 are disposed above the two leg holes 25, 26 on either side of the vertical stretch zone 33. Among them, the width of the vertical tension regions 30, 31 is small. The position of the vertical tension zones 30, 31 can be varied and the position can be determined based on the design use of the warp-knit pants. For example, the vertical tension zones 30, 31 can be moved closer to the ankles or toward the side seams 2, 3. According to this embodiment of the invention, the length of the loop of the weaving vertical tension zones 30, 31 is also shorter than the length of the loop in the vertical stretch zone 33. Alternatively, the tubular body of the warp-knitted pant 20 can also have a substantially woven structure, such as having a warp-knitted Atlas structure, with a plurality of yarns interposed during the weaving of the vertical zones 30, 31. These yarns travel through a plurality of looms in the vertical tension zones 30, 31, while in the corresponding portions of the vertical stretch zone 33, fewer needles are passed. © Fig. 4 shows that the two legged holes 25, 26 are located on either side of the vertical stretching zone 33, each having a vertical tensile zone 30, 31. The vertical stretch zone 33 includes a crotch portion 24. In this embodiment, the vertical tension regions 30, 31 extend upwardly from the leg holes 25, 26 toward the intermediate portion of the tubular body portion 21. To form the vertical tensile regions 30, 31 of this embodiment of the present invention, the tubular body of the warp-knitted pants 20 is woven in a substantially woven structure, such as a warp-knit (Atlas) structure, and is woven. In the vertical zone 30, 31, a plurality of cushioning yarns are inserted; when the cushioning yarns are in the vertical tensioning zones 30, 31, a plurality of knitting needles are passed through 17 200932135; but in the vertical stretching zone Within the corresponding part of 33, the needle is threaded less. For example, when the liner yarns are in the vertical tension zones 30, 31, they are passed through 2-6 needles; however, in the vertical stretch zone 33, 4 needles are passed. That is, the number of knitting needles that the liner yarn travels in the tension zone is always higher. As can be readily seen from the various embodiments shown in Figures 2 through 4, the warp-knitted pant 20 according to the present invention is more compliant in use when compared to the prior art pant shown in Figure 1. The shape of the human skeleton is shaped like a skull. The tubular body may be sized to be identical to the front sheet or different from the front sheet. In addition, the back panel may also include a vertical tension zone and a vertical stretch zone, depending on the design use of the warp-knitted panties, respectively, at predetermined locations. In addition, the position of the vertical tension zone can be aligned with the edge of the pad. In this case, the vertical tension zone can be used as a visual guide line, so it is easier to place the pad in the correct position on the user's body in the short pants and it is easier to check if the pad is properly positioned. ❹ According to the present invention, the position of the vertical tension zone can also be partially overlapped with the edge of the pad. In this case, since the stretchability of the material in the tension zone is low, the edge of the pad is pushed toward the body, whereby leakage is less likely to occur. The important point is that when the short pants are worn, the lower stretch of the vertical tension zone corresponds to the higher tensile tension in the fabric, which is equivalent to the application of higher pressure on the edge of the body or pad. According to the invention, the tubular body can be woven with a different weave pattern in combination with different yarns. 200932135 Different examples The second example will be explained in more detail below. Example 1: In the specific test pants A according to the embodiment shown in Fig. 3, the length of the _ set on the knitting machine is: (4) Tensile force (four) per metric coils per centimeter (cm) in the vertical stretching zone There are 4 coils, so the length of _ produced in the vertical tension zone is about 3G% shorter than the vertical stretch zone. In this test panty A, when in the pants state, the slack height of all the regions of the tubular body is 18 cm (when the tension is stretched, the relaxation force can be stretched to (10) eight in the vertical tension zone. Two (cm) 'Drawing zone can be stretched to 68 cm (cm) (measured from 胯2). In other words, the stretchability in the vertical tension zone is _ in the vertical stretch zone. In the conventional Raschel warp-knitted pants, there is no weaving stretch zone and tension zone, so the flatness and stretchability in the tubular shape will be about the same. Example 2: f weaving according to Figure 4 The 敎 test of the embodiment is short, and the structure is a tias structure, and in all the incoming-extra yarns, the yarn passes through the vertical tensile zone 3 / in the vertical stretching zone. In the corresponding part, the length of the slack in the vertical tension zone is 7 cm (:) = the slack height measured by the same number of ridges in the stretch zone is 9. 5 88 cm ° vertical tension zone 7 cm ((10)) height can be stretched by hand to 14 (cm) (stretchability 1QQ%); and corresponding to the vertical stretch zone of 9.5 cm (:) two 200932135 degrees can pull To 28 cm (Cffl) (tensileness 195%). As can be seen from the above, at the full stretch height, the length of the vertical stretch zone is twice the length of the vertical tensile zone. _ lining, without the weaving type of stretching zone and tension zone, the flattening height and the stretching height of all parts of the tubular body part are substantially the same.
從上述根據本發明之經編短襯褲實例可以看出，與習 知的拉舍爾短_相較下’本發明之短襯褲可以在預定部 位或區段内，加人預定的織人式形狀與不同的拉伸性，藉 此可使短轉更具符合人體㈣騎的合綠。根據本發 明之經編域褲，具有更符合人體㈣構造的正確形狀， 因為，與管形本體位於腿洞上方某些部位之高度及/或拉伸 性比較時’Jf形本體之料在垂直方向的高度及/或拉伸性 都相對較n。目此’本發明提供的短襯褲更能舒適貼合使 用者身體，並能提供較多m用以容置尿失禁護墊，因為 管形本體在此區段需要額外的長度，以配合 的As can be seen from the above-described example of the warp-knitted pant according to the present invention, the pants of the present invention can be added to a predetermined weave shape in a predetermined portion or section as compared with the conventional Raschel short. With different stretchability, the short turn can be made more in line with the human body (four) riding green. The warp-knitted pants according to the present invention have a correct shape that is more conformable to the structure of the human body (four) because the material of the J-shaped body is vertical when compared with the height and/or stretchability of the tubular body at certain portions above the leg hole. The height and/or stretch of the direction are relatively n. The present invention provides a panty that fits comfortably to the user's body and provides more m for accommodating the urinary incontinence pad because the tubular body requires additional length in this section to accommodate
脖部長度及容置護墊所需的㈣"聽積。本身 以上雖以本發明若干較佳實施例說明本發明，但是熟 悉此類技術之人士顯然可以了解，以上實施例可作若干修 飾而不脫離本發明如後述申請㈣範圍㈣ ^ 【圖式簡單說明】 本發明及其各種優點係參照所附概 中’所:圖式係舉例說明之用，以顯示若干非限二施 例。附圖包括： 貝 使用拉舍爾編織機製作的先前技術短襯 20 200932135 褲； 圖2顯示根據本發明一實施例之經編短襯褲； 圖3顯示根據本發明另一實施例之經編短襯褲；及 圖4顯示根據本發明再一實施例之經編短襯褲。(4) " listening product required for neck length and accommodating pads. The present invention has been described in terms of several preferred embodiments of the present invention, but those skilled in the art will appreciate that the above embodiments may be modified without departing from the scope of the invention as described hereinafter. The invention and its various advantages are set forth with reference to the accompanying drawings in which: FIG. The drawings include: a prior art short lining 20 200932135 trousers made using a raschel knitting machine; FIG. 2 shows a warp knitted pant according to an embodiment of the invention; FIG. 3 shows a warp knitting short according to another embodiment of the present invention. Pants; and Figure 4 shows a warp-knitted pant in accordance with yet another embodiment of the present invention.
【主要元件符號說明】 1 先前技術短襯褲 1 0腰部開口 11腰帶部 2 旁側邊緣區 3 旁侧邊緣區 4 織入式旁側接合縫 5 織入式旁側接合縫 6 短襯褲第一端之邊緣 7 胯部 8 腿洞 9 腿洞 2 0經編短襯褲 2 1管形本體部 2 2經編短襯褲第一端 2 3經編短襯褲第二端 24胯部 2 5腿洞 2 6腿洞 2 7腰帶部 3 0垂向拉力區 區31垂向拉力區 3 3垂向拉伸區 3 5胯部接合縫 a 機器方向指示箭頭 b 機器橫向指示箭頭 21[Main component symbol description] 1 Prior art pants 1 0 waist opening 11 waist belt 2 side edge area 3 side edge area 4 woven side seam 5 woven side seam 6 short side of the pants Edge 7 Crotch 8 Leg hole 9 Leg hole 2 0 warp knitted pant 2 1 tubular body 2 2 warp knitted pant first end 2 3 warp knitted pant second end 24 crotch 2 5 leg hole 2 6 Leg hole 2 7 belt portion 3 0 vertical tension zone 31 vertical tension zone 3 3 vertical stretch zone 3 5 接合 joint seam a machine direction indication arrow b machine lateral direction arrow 21