TW201218047A - Object sensing device - Google Patents

Object sensing device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201218047A
TW201218047A TW99136528A TW99136528A TW201218047A TW 201218047 A TW201218047 A TW 201218047A TW 99136528 A TW99136528 A TW 99136528A TW 99136528 A TW99136528 A TW 99136528A TW 201218047 A TW201218047 A TW 201218047A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
image
light
unit
sub
pattern
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TW99136528A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Yun-Cheng Liu
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Xiroku Accupoint Technology Inc
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Priority to TW99136528A priority Critical patent/TW201218047A/en
Priority to CN2011103300131A priority patent/CN102455827A/en
Publication of TW201218047A publication Critical patent/TW201218047A/en

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  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
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Abstract

An object sensing device includes an indication plane, a first light emitting unit, an optical component, a first image sensing unit and a control unit. The indication plane is for an object to point a target position including a target distance. The first light emitting unit is disposed at a periphery of the indication plane. The optical component is disposed in front of the first light emitting unit. Light emitted by the first light emitting unit passes through the optical component and forms a characteristic pattern on the object. The first image sensing unit is disposed adjacent to the first light emitting unit and used to sense a first image related to the object. The first image has the characteristic pattern. The control unit is used to determine the target distance according to the characteristic pattern of the first image.

Description

201218047 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明關於-種物件感測裝置,尤指一種利用特徵圖案決定物 件的目標距離之物件感測裝置。 【先前技術】 由於目前的消費性電子產品皆以輕、薄、短、小為設計之方向, 因此’產品上已無空間容納如滑鼠、鍵盤、觸控筆等傳統輸入之工 具。隨著觸控裝置技術的進步,在各種料性電子產品中,例如顯 示器、-體機(All in One)、行動電話、個人數位助理(卜麵^ d獅 ―,PDA)等產品6叙地使賴域㈣為其資料輸入之 工具。此外,在觸控裝置日趨成熟之下,擁有大尺寸與多點觸控技 術的電子裝聽成為未來社流。目前,光學式觸控裝置相較立他 =式’如電阻式、電容式、超音波式或投影影像式等,有更低成本 與更易達成的優勢。 一般而言’習知的光學式觸控裝置_光學的方式感測一物件 (例如:手指或觸控筆)所指示的位置。當影像感測單元於4干 平面内感測到物件,再藉由定位演算法(例如,三角定位測量) 不兩 習知的光學式觸控裝 异出物件所指示的位置。然而,若使用者於觸控勞幕上同時指 個或兩個以上的位置時,由於缺少距離資訊, 置可能發生誤判之情形。 201218047 【發明内容】 本發月的目的之一在於提供-種物件感測裝置,其係利 用光學7L件投射在物件上的魏随而決定物件的目標距離。 根據-實施例’本發明之物件感測裝置包含—指示平面、一第 -發光單元、-絲树、—第—影像感測單如及—控制單元。201218047 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an object sensing device, and more particularly to an object sensing device that utilizes a feature pattern to determine a target distance of an object. [Prior Art] Since current consumer electronic products are designed in a light, thin, short, and small direction, there is no room for traditional input tools such as a mouse, a keyboard, and a stylus. With the advancement of touch device technology, in various material electronic products, such as display, All in One, mobile phone, personal digital assistant (Pu-Dang, lion), PDA, etc. Let Lai domain (4) be the tool for inputting its data. In addition, with the maturity of touch devices, electronic audio and video with large-size and multi-touch technologies has become a future social stream. At present, optical touch devices have advantages such as lower cost and easier to achieve compared to the conventional ones such as resistive, capacitive, ultrasonic or projected image. In general, the conventional optical touch device _ optically senses the position indicated by an object (e.g., a finger or a stylus). When the image sensing unit senses the object in the 4th plane, the position indicated by the object is not covered by the conventional optical touch sensing algorithm (for example, triangulation measurement). However, if the user refers to one or more positions at the same time on the touch screen, the situation may be misjudged due to the lack of distance information. 201218047 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION One of the purposes of this month is to provide an object sensing device that determines the target distance of an object by using the optical 7L member to project on the object. According to an embodiment, the object sensing device of the present invention comprises an indication plane, a first illumination unit, a silk tree, a first image sensing unit and a control unit.

面用以供—物件指示—目標位置。目標位置包含介於物件盥 第-影像__之—目標距離。第—發辟元設 面 :::件Γ第—發光單元之前方。第-發光單元: 先件投射出—特徵圖隸物件上 —示平面之周圍且鄰近第一發光單元,= 70發光___物件之—第―影像。第-影像具有特徵t =制早顺彳㈣1輪1 麻⑽H槪,用以根據 第一影像中的特關麵定目標距離。 根據The face is used for the object indication - the target position. The target position contains the target distance between the object 盥 first image __. The first - the development of the element ::: the first part - the front of the lighting unit. The first-light-emitting unit: the first component is projected out—the feature map is on the object—the periphery of the plane is adjacent to the first light-emitting unit, and the light-emitting ___ object is the first image. The first image has a characteristic t = early (彳) 1 round 1 hemp (10) H槪, which is used to set the target distance according to the special plane in the first image. according to

學元件投射 綜上所述’本發明之物件感測裝置利用光線經由光 =徵圖案在物件上’在第—影像感測單_測到具有特 第-影像後’控制單元即可根據第―二。之 目標距離。 決定物件之 由以下的翻詳述及所附圖式 關於本發明之優點與精神可以藉 得到進一步的瞭解。 5 201218047 【實施方式】 請參閱第1圖’第1圖為根據本發明第一實施例之物件感測裝 置1的示意圖。如第1圖所示,物件感測裝置1包含一指示平面1〇、 一第一發光單元12a、一光學元件14、一第一影像感測單元16a、 一控制單元18以及一記憶單元2〇。指示平面1〇用以供一物件22 (例如,手指或觸控筆)指示一目標位置目標位置p包含介於 物件22與第一影像感測單元16a間之一目標距離D以及介於物件 22與指示平面10之一側邊s間之一目標角度A。第一發光單元i2a 與第一影像感測單元16a皆設置於指示平面10之周圍,且第一影像 感測單元16a鄰近第一發光單元12a。於此實施例中,第一發光單 元12a與第衫像感測早元16a可設置於指示平面1〇之一角落。控 制單兀18電連接於第一影像感測單元⑹、第一發光單元仏以及 記憶單元20。 於實際應用時,第-發光單元12a可為一發光二極體。需說明 的是,第-發光單元l2a的數量可根據實際應用而決定,不以第】 圖所繪示的為限。第一影像感測單元16a可為電荷麵合元件 (Charge-coupied Device,CCD)感測器或互補式金屬氧化半導體 JComplementary Metal_〇xide ^繼加翁,)感測器控制 單π 18可為具有資料運算/處理功能的控制器。記憶單元加可為快 閃記憶體或其它非揮發性記憶體。 201218047 一般而言,物佩·置1巾還會対運作時必要的軟硬體元 件,如顯不面板、中央處理單元f 70 干疋(Central Pr〇eessi 電源供應器、作㈣、、崎,視實 CPU)' 〜具丨不應用而定。上述元件 知技藝之人可㈣達成並加以初,在此不再詳加贅述。‘、、、 如第1圖所示,記憶單元20儲存一對照表200。如下表!所示, 對照表200可紀錄複數個距離γ γ 1 γη以及歿數個特徵圖案之密隼产 ΧΚ,其中每-個距離Υι〜γ分 ㈣^果度 的其中之 珊麟徵圖案之轉度χ,〜χη 表1 對照~~ ------^ 特徵圖案之密集度 距離 X] —~~~~~— Υι x2 - Y2 入3 γ3 ... • · 請參閱第2圖’第2圖為第1圖中的光學元件14與第一發光單 元12a的立體示意圖。光學元件14設置於第一發光單元12&之前 方。於實際應用時’光學元件14可為光柵、繞射元件、微投影元件 或其組合,藉以使第一發光單元12a發出之光線經由光學元件14 201218047 投射出特徵圖案140。於此實施例中,特徵圖案14〇可為條紋狀圖 案、點狀圖案、弧形圖案、多邊形圖案或其組合,視實際應用而定。 第2圖所繪示的特徵圖案丨4〇係以條紋狀圖案為例。 於使用物件感測裝置1時,控制單元18先控制第—發光單元 以發光。此時’第-發光單元以發出之光線經由光學元件μ投 射出特徵圖案140 ’如第2圖所示。當使用者利用物件22 (例如, 手指或觸控筆)於指示平面10上指示目標位置ρ時,第一發料元 以發出之光線經由光學元件14投射出特徵圖# 14〇在物件a二 請參閱第3圖’第3圖為第一影像感測單元收所摘取之第一影像 η的示意圖。如第3圖所示,控制較18控制第—影像感測^元 1知於第-發光單元i 2 a發光期間感測關於物件2 2之一第一 η,其中此第-影像η即具有特徵圖案16〇。接著,控制單元^ 根據第-影像η中的特徵圖案160之密集度以及對照表決 件22之目標距離D。舉例而言’若第一影_中的特徵圖案_ ^集度為X,,_件22之目標距離D即為I。需說明 第1像η中的·_6G之密集度介 $ 制單元料利用内插法計算出物件22之目標距離d。門則控 如第3圖所示,假設第—影像感測單元i6a係 t成之_像_,物件22之影像I落在其中的-百個i素所 上’而投射在物件22之特徵圖案⑽所成影像!包含 素 此六個條紋落在-百個像素中的三十個像素上,齡第 201218047 的特徵圖案160之來金麻达, 先利用物件22奸^ 根據上述計算規則,本發明可事 拍曰4笪㈣λλ 1G上指示乡雜定的已知距離之位置, 所示i=r阶繼。纽,料_立如说 -影:===輯第-影像感測單元16—取之第 味η - β 定目標角度A。需注意的是,定位演算 鲁在此不再物贅㈣之人可__並加以運用, 目標角度A、、办定物你 制单疋18即可根據目標距離D以及 ’、疋物件22所指示的目標位置p。 物件二3第5圖’第4圖為根據本發明第二實施例之 圖,第5,)為第4圖中的先學元件1侧 •實=:_裝置3與第—實施例之物件_=^二 之處在於,僅有部分第一發光單元以州 晴“第5_示,第一發光單=:=件 "二部 先子几件Μ投射出一特徵圖案14〇,而第二部 出。當使用者细物件22 (例如 1 技射 上指示目標位置Ρ時,第—部分純⑽於指示平面1〇 麵I〜上,二 ===特 9 201218047 如第5圖(b)所示’第-影像感測單元16a透過第一部分光線u 感測-第-子影像110,並且透過第二部分光線u感測關於物件U 之-第二子影像m。第一子影像110與第二子影像m組成第一影 像η ’而第-子影像no具有特徵圖案10〇。控制單元^可根據第 -子影像no中的特徵圖案16G之㈣度以及對絲決定目標 距離D,並且根據第二子影像112以及習知定位演算法決定目標角 度A。接著,控制單元18即可根據目標距離D以及目標角度A決 疋物件22所指不的目標位置Ρβ此外,需說明的是,第*圖盘第1 圖中具有相同標號者,其作_理大致相同,於此不再資述。、 裝置5的示意圖,第 影像II的示意圖,而 第6 _)為第—影像感測單元⑹所擷取之第— 而第6圖(c)為第一县以金β ,:日,丨gg二〜 第6圖⑻為根據本發明第三實施例之物件感測In the above, the object sensing device of the present invention uses the light to pass through the light=signal pattern on the object, and the control unit can be used after the first image is detected. two. Target distance. Further details of the advantages and spirit of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the invention. 5 201218047 [Embodiment] Please refer to Fig. 1 which is a schematic view of an object sensing device 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the object sensing device 1 includes an indication plane 1 , a first illumination unit 12 a , an optical component 14 , a first image sensing unit 16 a , a control unit 18 , and a memory unit 2 . . The indicating plane 1 is used for an object 22 (eg, a finger or a stylus) to indicate that a target position target position p includes a target distance D between the object 22 and the first image sensing unit 16a and between the objects 22 A target angle A between one side s of one of the indicating planes 10. The first light sensing unit i2a and the first image sensing unit 16a are disposed around the indication plane 10, and the first image sensing unit 16a is adjacent to the first light emitting unit 12a. In this embodiment, the first light-emitting unit 12a and the first-image sensing early element 16a may be disposed at one corner of the indicating plane 1〇. The control unit 18 is electrically connected to the first image sensing unit (6), the first light unit 仏, and the memory unit 20. In practical applications, the first light emitting unit 12a may be a light emitting diode. It should be noted that the number of the first light-emitting units 12a can be determined according to the actual application, and is not limited to the one shown in the figure. The first image sensing unit 16a may be a charge-coupied device (CCD) sensor or a complementary metal oxide semiconductor JComplementary Metal_〇xide ^, and the sensor control unit π 18 may be Controller with data calculation/processing functions. The memory unit can be flash memory or other non-volatile memory. 201218047 In general, the object is also equipped with soft and hard components necessary for operation, such as the display panel, the central processing unit f 70 (Central Pr〇eessi power supply, (4),, Saki, Depending on the CPU) ' 丨 丨 does not apply. Those who know the above-mentioned components can (4) achieve and start, and will not go into details here. ‘,,, as shown in FIG. 1, the memory unit 20 stores a look-up table 200. As shown below! As shown, the comparison table 200 can record a plurality of distances γ γ 1 γη and a number of characteristic patterns of the 隼 隼 ΧΚ ΧΚ ΧΚ ΧΚ ΧΚ ΧΚ ΧΚ ΧΚ ΧΚ ΧΚ ΧΚ ΧΚ ΧΚ ΧΚ ΧΚ ΧΚ ΧΚ ΧΚ ΧΚ ΧΚ ΧΚ ΧΚ ΧΚ ΧΚ ΧΚ ΧΚ ΧΚ ΧΚ ΧΚ ΧΚ 珊 珊 珊χ,~χη Table 1 Comparison ~~ ------^ The density of the characteristic pattern is X] —~~~~~— Υι x2 - Y2 into 3 γ3 ... • · See Figure 2 2 is a perspective view of the optical element 14 and the first light emitting unit 12a in Fig. 1. The optical element 14 is disposed in front of the first light emitting unit 12& In practical applications, the optical element 14 can be a grating, a diffractive element, a micro-projection element, or a combination thereof, whereby the light emitted by the first illumination unit 12a projects the feature pattern 140 via the optical element 14 201218047. In this embodiment, the feature pattern 14A may be a stripe pattern, a dot pattern, a curved pattern, a polygonal pattern, or a combination thereof, depending on the actual application. The feature pattern 丨4 shown in Fig. 2 is exemplified by a stripe pattern. When the object sensing device 1 is used, the control unit 18 first controls the first light emitting unit to emit light. At this time, the 'first-light-emitting unit emits the characteristic pattern 140' via the optical element μ with the emitted light as shown in Fig. 2. When the user indicates the target position ρ on the indication plane 10 by using the object 22 (for example, a finger or a stylus pen), the first issue element projects the feature map through the optical element 14 with the emitted light 14 in the object a. Please refer to FIG. 3 'Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the first image η taken by the first image sensing unit. As shown in FIG. 3, the first image η is sensed during the illumination of the first illumination unit i 2 a during the illumination of the first illumination unit i 2 a, wherein the first image η has The feature pattern is 16〇. Next, the control unit ^ is based on the density of the feature pattern 160 in the first image η and the target distance D of the comparison vote 22. For example, if the feature pattern _ ^ in the first shadow _ is set to X, the target distance D of the _ member 22 is 1. It is to be noted that the density of the -6G in the first image η is calculated by the interpolation method using the interpolation method to calculate the target distance d of the object 22. The gate control is as shown in Fig. 3, assuming that the first image sensing unit i6a is t-imaged, the image I of the object 22 falls on the one hundred of the elements, and the feature is projected on the object 22. The image created by the pattern (10)! Including the six stripes falling on the thirty pixels of the -100 pixels, the characteristic pattern 160 of the age of 201218047 comes from Jinma, and the object 22 is first used. According to the above calculation rule, the present invention can be photographed. 4笪(4) λλ 1G indicates the position of the known distance of the township, and i=r order is shown. New, material_立如说-影:===编第-Image sensing unit 16 - take the first taste η - β to set the target angle A. It should be noted that the positioning algorithm Lu is no longer in this matter (4) and can be used __ and the target angle A, and the fixed object you can make a single 疋 18 according to the target distance D and ', 疋 object 22 Indicated target location p. Figure 2, Figure 5, Figure 4 is a diagram according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 5 is a prior art element 1 side of Figure 4 • Real =: _ Device 3 and the object of the first embodiment _=^ Two is that only part of the first illuminating unit is projected with a characteristic pattern 14〇 by the state of the “5th_, the first illuminating single=:=piece" The second part is out. When the user object 22 (for example, 1 indicates the target position 技, the first part is purely (10) on the indicating plane 1 I I~, and the second === special 9 201218047 as shown in Fig. 5 ( b) The first image sensing unit 16a senses the first sub-image 110 through the first partial light u, and senses the second sub-image m about the object U through the second partial light u. The first sub-image 110 and the second sub-image m constitute a first image η ' and the first sub-image no has a characteristic pattern 10 〇. The control unit can determine the target distance D according to the (four) degree of the feature pattern 16G in the first-sub-image no and the pair of wires. And determining the target angle A according to the second sub-image 112 and the conventional positioning algorithm. Then, the control unit 18 can be based on the target distance D and the target angle A target position Ρβ indicated by the object 22 is further described. In the first figure of the first chart, the same reference numerals are used, and the symmetry is substantially the same, and the description of the device 5 is omitted. Schematic, the schematic of the image II, and the sixth _) is the first image taken by the first image sensing unit (6) - and the sixth figure (c) is the first county with the gold β, : day, 丨 gg two ~ 6 (8) is an object sensing according to a third embodiment of the present invention

。當使用者利用物件22 (例如, 示目標位置ρ時,第1像_ 10 201218047 元㈣光期間感測到具有特徵圖案16。的 -發#。。- 17h 鳴所不^並且第一影像感測單元163在第 :發先早U2b發光_感測關於物件22之—第二影像以 圖(c)所示)。控制單元18可根櫨 第 集产以及像中的特徵圖案160之密 :、又對…表。決定目標距離D,並且根據第二影像κ以及習 接著’控象18即可根據目標距 乂及目Μ度A蚊物件22所指示的目標位置p。此外,需 說^的是,第6圖⑷與第谢具有相職者,編原理大致 相同,於此不再贅述。 閲第7圖’第7圖⑻為根據本發明第四實施例之物件感測 裝置7的示意圖,第7 _為第—影像感測單元16a以及遽光構件 7〇的立體不意圖,而第7 _為第一影像感測單元⑹所娜之第 一影像II的示意圖。如第6 _以及第7 _所示,第四實施例之 物件感測裝置7與第三實施狀物件_裝置5主要㈣之處在於 物件感測裝置7更包含―遽光構件70。於使用物件感測裝置7時, 控制單元18會控制第一發光單元12a以及第二發光單元⑼同時發 光二如第7圖(b)所示,渡光構件7〇設置於第一影像感測單元⑹ 之前方’而渡光構件7〇具有一第一渡光區術以及一第二遽光區 70b。第:發光單元12a之光線波長與第二發光單元⑶之光線波長 相異。當第一發光單元Ua與第二發光單元⑶同時發光,第一爐 光區7〇a可將第二發光單元12b之光線過渡而僅讓第-發光單元12a 之光線通過;且第二滤光區7〇b可將可將第一發光單元12a之光線 11 201218047 過滤而僅讓第二發光單元12b之光線通過。 上指::二=]用物件22 (例如,手指或觸控筆)於指示平面1。 感二一第二P時,第一影像感測單元16"透過第-濾光區70a i 一 讀110,並且透過第二濾、光區70b感測關於物件22 = 像112 ’如第7圖⑹所示。第—子影細與第二子影 像112組成第一影傻I〗,而笛一 j. 單元料轉第十^;^娜具有_案16〇。控制 矣·心/ 的特徵圖# 160之密集度以及對照 算法蚊離D,並且根據第二子影像112以及習知定位演 及接著’控制單S18即可根據目標距離D以 第7二、2A蚊物件22所指示的目標位置p。此外,需說明的是, 此不第6圖⑻中具有相同標號者,其作用原理大致相同,於 此不再贅述。 穿署=閱第8圖’第8圖⑻為根據本發明第五實施例之物件感測 !=的示意圖,第8 _為第-影像感測單元_取之第一 〜象的不意圖,而第8圖(c)為第二影像感測單元i6b所操取之第 的示意圖。如第6圖咖及第8圖⑻所示,第五實施例之 ^件感測裝置9與第三實施例之物件感測裝置5主要不同之處在 ^ ’物件_裝置9更包含—第二影像感測料脱。於使用物件 ^則裝置9時,控制單元18可控制第一發光單元以以及第二發光 7⑶同時發光或相繼發光。第:影像感測單元16b設置於指示 平面之周圍且鄰近第-影像感測單元他。第一發光單元以之 12 201218047 光線波長與第二發光單元12b之光線波長相異。 者利用物件22 (例如’手指或觸控筆)於指示平面川 曰不編立置?時’第一影像感測單元恤在第-發光單元12a 發_感測到具有特徵圖請的第—影像n (如 示),並且第二影像感測單元16b在第二發光單& ) 關於物件22之-第-马傍T9 蝴間成測 繼一 τ _所示)。控制單元18可. When the user utilizes the object 22 (for example, when the target position ρ is shown, the first image _ 10 201218047 (four) light period is sensed with the characteristic pattern 16 of the -fat #. - 17h sounds no and the first image sense The measuring unit 163 emits light in the first: U2b early _ sensing about the object 22 - the second image is shown in Figure (c). The control unit 18 can be based on the density of the feature set 160 in the first set and the image. The target distance D is determined, and according to the second image κ and the control image 18, the target position p indicated by the target distance Μ and the target A mosquito object 22 can be determined. In addition, it should be said that the figure 6 (4) and the Xie have the same person, the principle is basically the same, and will not be repeated here. 7 is a schematic view of the object sensing device 7 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, and the seventh image is a stereoscopic notation of the first image sensing unit 16a and the calender member 7〇, and 7 _ is a schematic diagram of the first image II of the first image sensing unit (6). As shown in the sixth and seventh, the object sensing device 7 and the third embodiment device 5 of the fourth embodiment are mainly (four) in that the object sensing device 7 further includes a calender member 70. When the object sensing device 7 is used, the control unit 18 controls the first light emitting unit 12a and the second light emitting unit (9) to simultaneously emit light. As shown in FIG. 7(b), the light guiding member 7 is disposed on the first image sensing device. The unit (6) is in front of the 'light-emitting member 7' has a first light-receiving area and a second light-emitting area 70b. The light wavelength of the light emitting unit 12a is different from the light wavelength of the second light emitting unit (3). When the first light emitting unit Ua and the second light emitting unit (3) emit light simultaneously, the first furnace light region 7〇a can transition the light of the second light emitting unit 12b to pass only the light of the first light emitting unit 12a; and the second filter The area 7〇b can filter the light 11 201218047 of the first light emitting unit 12a and pass only the light of the second light emitting unit 12b. Upper finger:: two =] with object 22 (for example, a finger or a stylus) on the indicating plane 1. When the second P is sensed, the first image sensing unit 16" reads 110 through the first filter region 70a i and senses about the object 22 = like 112 ' through the second filter, the optical zone 70b. (6) is shown. The first-sub-shadow and the second sub-image 112 constitute the first shadow silly I〗, while the flute one j. The unit material turns to the tenth ^; ^ Na has _ case 16〇. Controlling the intensity of the feature map of #矣/心/160 and the control algorithm mosquitoes away from D, and according to the second sub-image 112 and the conventional positioning, then the control unit S18 can be based on the target distance D by the 7th, 2A The target position p indicated by the mosquito member 22. In addition, it should be noted that the same reference numerals are not used in the sixth figure (8), and the principle of operation is substantially the same, and details are not described herein again.穿 = 阅 阅 阅 阅 阅 阅 阅 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 FIG. 8(c) is a schematic diagram of the second image sensing unit i6b. As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 8 (8), the main sensing device 9 of the fifth embodiment differs from the object sensing device 5 of the third embodiment in that the 'object_device 9 further includes- The second image sensing material is off. When the object 9 is used, the control unit 18 can control the first light emitting unit and the second light 7 (3) to simultaneously emit light or sequentially. The image sensing unit 16b is disposed around the indication plane and adjacent to the first image sensing unit. The first light-emitting unit has a wavelength of 12 201218047 and the wavelength of the light of the second light-emitting unit 12b is different. Do you use objects 22 (such as 'fingers or styluses') to indicate that you are not standing on the plane? When the first image sensing unit is in the first light emitting unit 12a, the first image n (as shown) having the feature map is sensed, and the second image sensing unit 16b is in the second light emitting unit & Regarding the object 22 - the first - horse T9 butterfly test is determined by a τ _). Control unit 18 can

^ ,象中的特徵_16G之密集度以及對照表200決定目 心距離D,並且根據第二影像12以及習知定位演算法決定目標角度 A。接者’控制單元18即可根據目標距離D以及目標角度A決定又 物件22所指不的目標位置p。此外,需說明的是,第8圖⑻與第6 圖⑻中具有相同標號者’其作用原理大致相同,於此不再資述。 相較於先前技術’本發明之物件制裝置湘光線經由光學元 件投射出特徵圖案在物件上,在第一影像感測單元感測到具有特徵 鲁圖案之第一影像後’控制單元即可根據第一影像中的特徵圖案決^ 物件之目標距離。此外’本發明可利用習知定位演算法計算物件之 目標角度’進而根據目標轉與目標角度決定物件於指示平面上所 指示之目標位置。 以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例,凡依本發明申請專利範圍 所做之均等變化與修飾,皆應屬本發明之涵蓋範圍。 已 13 201218047 【圖式簡單說明】 本發明第—實施例之物件感測裝置的示意圖。 第3圖為第—圖中的光學元件與第—發光單元的立體示意圖 第4圖1 1像感測單元所擷取之第—影像的示意圖。^, the density of the feature_16G in the image and the look-up table 200 determine the eye distance D, and the target angle A is determined according to the second image 12 and the conventional positioning algorithm. The receiver's control unit 18 can determine the target position p pointed by the object 22 based on the target distance D and the target angle A. In addition, it should be noted that the same reference numerals are used in the eighth figure (8) and the sixth figure (8), and the principle of operation is substantially the same, and the description is omitted here. Compared with the prior art, the object light-making device of the present invention projects a feature pattern on the object via the optical element, and after the first image sensing unit senses the first image having the characteristic lu pattern, the control unit can be The feature pattern in the first image determines the target distance of the object. In addition, the present invention can calculate the target angle of the object using a conventional positioning algorithm, and then determine the target position indicated by the object on the indication plane according to the target rotation and the target angle. The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all changes and modifications made to the scope of the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention. 13 201218047 [Simplified Schematic Description] A schematic diagram of an object sensing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a perspective view of the optical element and the first light-emitting unit in the first figure. Figure 4 is a schematic view of the first image captured by the image sensing unit.

第5圖/、根據本發明第二實施例之物件感測裝置的示意圖。 a為第4圖中的光學元件與第—發光單元的立體示意 為第—影像感測單元所擷取之第—影像的示意圖。 第6圖Γ為根據本發明第三實施例之物件感測裝置的示意圖。鲁 第6圖)為帛#像感測單元所齡之第—影像的示意圖。 第7⑼為第―影像感測單元所擷取之第二影像的示意圖。 第7圖⑻為根據本發明第四實施例之物件_裝置的示意圖。 圖(b)為第一影像感測單元以及濾光構件的立體示意圖。 為第衫像感測單元所榻取之第一影像的示意圖。 圖(a)為根據本發明第五實施例之物件感測裝置的示意圖。 第8圖(b)為第一影像感測單元所娜之第-影像的示意圖。φ 圖(c)為第二影像感測單元所擷取之第二影像的示意圖。 【主要兀件符號說明】Fig. 5 is a schematic view of an object sensing device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. a is a schematic view of the optical element and the first light-emitting unit in Fig. 4, which is a first image captured by the first image sensing unit. Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing an object sensing device according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Lu 6th) is a schematic diagram of the image of the age of the sensing unit. The seventh (9) is a schematic diagram of the second image captured by the first image sensing unit. Fig. 7 (8) is a schematic view of an article_device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Figure (b) is a perspective view of the first image sensing unit and the filter member. A schematic diagram of a first image taken by a first-skin image sensing unit. Figure (a) is a schematic view of an object sensing device in accordance with a fifth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8(b) is a schematic diagram of the first image of the first image sensing unit. φ Figure (c) is a schematic diagram of the second image captured by the second image sensing unit. [Main component symbol description]

1、3、S 、物件感測裝置 10 指示平面 7、9 12a ^ 第一發光單元 12b 第二發光單元 14 201218047 14、14 丨 光學元件 16a 第一影像感測單元 16b 第二影像感測單元 18 控制單元 20 記憶單元 22 物件 70 濾光構件 70a 第一濾光區 70b 第二遽光區 140、 特徵圖案 160 200 對照表 A 目標角度 D 目標距離 I、η、 影像 12、 Ι10Ί12 P 目標位置 S 側邊 151, 3, S, object sensing device 10 indicating plane 7, 9 12a ^ first lighting unit 12b second lighting unit 14 201218047 14, 14 丨 optical component 16a first image sensing unit 16b second image sensing unit 18 Control unit 20 Memory unit 22 Object 70 Filter member 70a First filter region 70b Second illuminating region 140, feature pattern 160 200 Comparison table A Target angle D Target distance I, η, image 12, Ι 10 Ί 12 P Target position S side Side 15

Claims (1)

201218047 七、申請專利範圍:201218047 VII. Patent application scope: 一種物件感測裝置,包含·· 一指示平面,用以供一物件指示一目標位置, 含介於該物件與該第一影像感測單元間之一 第發光單元,設置於該指示平面之周園. 該目標位置包 目標距離; 一光學元件,設置於該第一發光單元之前方, 元發出之光線經由該光學元件投射出一特徵 該第一發光單 圖案在該物件 1 一影像❹彳單元’設置於科且鄰近 以及 制單元,電連接於該第-影像感測單元以及該第一發光 ^ ’収根制第-祕巾的韩_餘定該目標距 離0An object sensing device includes: an indicating plane for indicating an object position by an object, and a light emitting unit between the object and the first image sensing unit, disposed on the periphery of the indicating plane The target position includes a target distance; an optical component is disposed in front of the first illumination unit, and the light emitted by the element projects a feature through the optical element. The first illumination single pattern is in the object 1 'Setting in the vicinity of the unit and the unit, electrically connected to the first image sensing unit and the first light emitting ^'s root system - the secret towel of the Korean _ Yu Ding the target distance 0 ,树济發槪物概測該 勿件之-第一影像’該第一影像具有該特徵圖案 2. 如請求項i所述之物件感測裝置,更包含一記憶單元,電連接 於该控制單元’㈣儲存—賴表,該触表靖複數個距離 以及複數個特徵圖案之密集度,每一該等距離分別對應該等特 徵圖案之密集度的其中之一,該控制單元根據該第一影像中的 °玄特徵_之㈣度以及鋪絲決定該目標距離。 3. 如-月求項1所述之物件感測裝置,其中該目標位置更包含介於 16 201218047 該物件與該指示平面之一側邊間之一目標角度,該控制單元根 據該目標距離以及該目標角度決定該目標位置。 4·如請求項3所述之物件感測裝置,其中該控制單元根據該第一 影像以及一定位演算法決定該目標角度。 5. 如請求項3所述之物件感測裝置,其中該第一發光單元發出之 光線包含-第-部分光線以及-第二部分光線,該第一部分光 _ 線經由該光學元件投射出該特徵圖案在該物件上,該第二部分 光線直接投射在該物件上,該第一影像感測單元透過該第一部 分光線感測-第-子影像,並且透過該第二部分光線感測關於 該物件之-第二子影像’該第一子影像與該第二子影像組成該 第-影像,該第-子影像具有該特徵圖案,該控制單元根據該 第-子影像中的該特徵圖案決定該目標距離,並且根據該第二 子影像以及一定位演算法決定該目標角度。 6. 如請求項3所述之物件感測裝置,更包含一第二發光單元,設 置=該指示平面之周圍且鄰近該第一影像感測單元,該第一發 光早兀與,第二發光單元相繼發光,該第-影像感測單元在該 第二發光單元發光期間感測關於該物件之-第二影像,該控制 單元根_第二影像以及—定位演算法決錢目標角度。 . ^求項3所述之物件感測裝置,更包含-第二影像感測單元 17 201218047 以及-第二發光單元’該第1 彡減尋元設置於該指示平面 之周圍且鄰近該第—影像感測單元,該第二發 指示平面之賴且鄰岐第二影縣尋元,該第料 之,線波長與該第二發光單元之統波長相異,該第二影像感 測早凡在該第二發光單元發光綱感湖於該物件之一第二^ 像’該控辦元根據料二影像以及4位演算法 : 角度。 如凊求項3所述之物件感·置,更包含一第二發光單元以及墦 Γ慮光構件,該第二發光單元設置於該指示平面之周圍且鄰近 ^一影像感測單元’該渡光構件設置於該第-影像感測單元 之則方,該遽光構件具有一第一滤光區以及一第二渡光區,哼 第一發光單元之級波長_第二發光單元之光線波長相異, 料一發光單元與該第二發光單元同時發光,該第一影像感測 早疋透過該第-遽光區感測一第一子影像,並且透過該第二淚 光區感測關於該物件之-第二子影像,該第一子影像如亥= 子影像組成該第-影像,該第一子影像具有該特徵圖案,1二· 制單7C根獅第-子影像巾的該特徵随決定該目標距離,= 且根據該第二子影像以及—定位演算法決賴目標角度。、’ Γ4之福咖,射辦_自下列群 、中的,、中之一 ·光柵、繞射元件以及微投影元件。 18 201218047 10.如請求項1所述之物件感測裝置,其中該特徵圖案包含下列群 組中的至少其中之一:條紋狀圖案、點狀圖案、弧形圖案以及 多邊形圖案。 八、圖式:The first image has the feature pattern. The object sensing device of claim i further includes a memory unit electrically connected to the control. The unit '(4) stores a table, the touch table is a plurality of distances and a plurality of feature patterns, each of the distances respectively corresponding to one of the density of the feature patterns, the control unit according to the first The degree of the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3. The object sensing device of claim 1, wherein the target position further comprises a target angle between the object and one of the sides of the indication plane of 16 201218047, the control unit according to the target distance and The target angle determines the target location. 4. The object sensing device of claim 3, wherein the control unit determines the target angle based on the first image and a positioning algorithm. 5. The object sensing device of claim 3, wherein the light emitted by the first light emitting unit comprises a -partial light and a second partial light, the first partial light_ray projecting the feature via the optical component The pattern is on the object, the second portion of the light is directly projected on the object, the first image sensing unit transmits the first sub-image through the first portion of the light, and the object is sensed through the second portion of the light The first sub-image and the second sub-image constitute the first image, the first sub-image has the feature pattern, and the control unit determines the image according to the feature pattern in the first-sub image a target distance, and determining the target angle according to the second sub-image and a positioning algorithm. 6. The object sensing device of claim 3, further comprising a second lighting unit, disposed = surrounding the indicating plane and adjacent to the first image sensing unit, the first light emitting and the second light emitting The unit sequentially emits light, and the first image sensing unit senses a second image about the object during the illumination of the second illumination unit, and the control unit root_second image and the positioning algorithm determine the target angle. The object sensing device of claim 3, further comprising: a second image sensing unit 17 201218047 and a second light emitting unit, wherein the first subtracting finder is disposed around the indicating plane and adjacent to the first An image sensing unit, the second image indicating plane is adjacent to the second shadow county finder element, and the line wavelength is different from the wavelength of the second light emitting unit, and the second image sensing is early In the second illuminating unit, the illuminating aspect lake is in the second image of the object. The control unit is based on the material image and the 4-bit algorithm: angle. The object sense according to claim 3, further comprising a second light-emitting unit and a light-receiving member, wherein the second light-emitting unit is disposed around the indication plane and adjacent to the image sensing unit The light member is disposed on the side of the first image sensing unit, the light guiding member has a first filter region and a second light passing region, and the wavelength of the first light emitting unit is _ the wavelength of the light of the second light emitting unit Differentiating, the first light-emitting unit and the second light-emitting unit simultaneously emit light, and the first image sensing senses a first sub-image through the first-light-light region, and senses through the second tear region a second sub-image of the object, the first sub-image such as a sub-sub image composing the first image, the first sub-image having the characteristic pattern, and the first sub-image of the 7C lion-first sub-image towel The feature determines the target distance, = and depends on the target angle based on the second sub-image and the positioning algorithm. , Γ4's blessing, shooting _ from the following group, in the middle, one of the gratings, diffraction elements and micro-projection elements. The article sensing device of claim 1, wherein the feature pattern comprises at least one of the following group: a striped pattern, a dot pattern, a curved pattern, and a polygonal pattern. Eight, the pattern: 1919
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