TW201219055A - comprising chelation agent to help extending stability duration in an emulsion - Google Patents
comprising chelation agent to help extending stability duration in an emulsion Download PDFInfo
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- TW201219055A TW201219055A TW99138722A TW99138722A TW201219055A TW 201219055 A TW201219055 A TW 201219055A TW 99138722 A TW99138722 A TW 99138722A TW 99138722 A TW99138722 A TW 99138722A TW 201219055 A TW201219055 A TW 201219055A
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- Prior art keywords
- emulsion
- solution
- drug
- drug solution
- chelating agent
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Abstract
Description
201219055 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明關於藥物製劑技術,具體關於一種 八 紫杉烷類藥物溶液及其製備方法。 σ劑的 【先前技術】 紫杉烷(taxanes)類藥物包括紫杉醇(paclitaxd,201219055 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical preparation technique, and more particularly to an octataxane drug solution and a preparation method thereof. [Previous technique] Taxanes include paclitaxel (paclitaxd,
爲Taxol)和多西紫杉醇(d〇cetaxei,商品名爲σ °名 由fda批准的兩種紫杉炫類抗癌藥物。紫杉燒 類典型的細胞毒劑,具有廣譜抗腫瘤作用,對乳腺癌= 巢癌、小細胞肺癌、非小細胞肺癌、頭頸部鱗狀 。 惡性黑素瘤等原發性癌症和轉移癌均有較强的抑制$和 其抗腫瘤作用機制是通過刺激導管束的聚合,促進微其雒 聚體裝配成微管,並致使微管超穩定而_㈣網動= 重組,最終使癌細胞增殖停止在有絲分裂靜止期的階: 達到抗腫瘤的目的。 紫杉醇與多西紫杉醇水溶性很小,幾乎不溶於 辆㈣,口服吸收率僅爲2%〜4%,故只能靜脈給藥。爲 了提高紫腾的水溶性,臨床應用㈣杉軌射液是由掌 氧乙烯S麻油與無水乙醇(50 : 50,V/V)製成的益色則周 狀濃溶液’魏合溶獅麟决了紫树的轉問題,但 該注射液中含有易引妓敏反應的聚氧乙烯㈣油,_ 後出現呼吸_、面紅、跳加快、皮料過敏反應,給 患者帶來了安全隱憂和痛苦。可用的多西紫杉醇製劑也存 在類似的問題。而多西紫杉醇臨床製劑是吐溫8〇溶 %的乙醇溶液兩部分組成,用藥時將其分散在生理鹽/水中 靜脈點滴,雖然解决了多西紫杉醇的溶解問題,但=注射 3/42 201219055 液^有具有溶A作用的吐溫8〇’臨床用藥易發生—定程度 的溶血反應’安全性較差。#於臨床現有製劑存在諸多不 故人們對紫杉㈣藥物注射劑的研究與開發較爲活 躍。近年來對紫杉烷類藥物注射劑的研究主要是以脂質 體:脂肪乳、奈米顆粒、自蛋白交聯前體物、環糊精包合 物等爲研究熱點。目前的技術關鍵集巾在選用材料的生物 相容性、體㈣受性及劑型穩定 型:究取得突破,但是由於載藥量低,達不 物浪度’其應用仍受到限制。Taxol) and docetaxel (d〇cetaxei, trade name σ ° name approved by fda two kinds of yew-type anticancer drugs. Typical cytotoxic agents of taxanes, with broad-spectrum anti-tumor effect, on the mammary gland Cancer = nest cancer, small cell lung cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, head and neck squamous. Primary cancer and metastatic cancer such as malignant melanoma have strong inhibition $ and its anti-tumor mechanism is through stimulation of the catheter bundle Polymerization promotes the assembly of micro-tubules into microtubules, and causes microtubules to be ultra-stable and _(4) reticular = recombination, eventually stopping the proliferation of cancer cells in the quiescent stage of mitosis: achieving anti-tumor purposes. Paclitaxel and Dorsey Paclitaxel is very water-soluble, almost insoluble in the vehicle (4), and the oral absorption rate is only 2% to 4%, so it can only be administered intravenously. In order to improve the water solubility of Zi Teng, the clinical application (4) Shanlu ejaculation is from palmitic ethylene The beneficial color of S sesame oil and absolute ethanol (50: 50, V/V) is a concentrated solution of the 'Weihe lion's lion's turn, but the injection contains polyoxygen which is easy to induce sensitization. Ethylene (four) oil, _ after breathing _, red, jump faster, Allergic reactions have brought safety concerns and pain to patients. Similar problems exist in the available docetaxel preparations. The clinical preparation of docetaxel is composed of two parts of Tween 8〇% ethanol solution. Dispersed in physiological saline / water intravenously, although the dissolution of docetaxel is solved, but = injection 3 / 42 201219055 liquid ^ has a solution A effect of Tween 8 〇 'clinical drug is prone to occur - a certain degree of hemolytic reaction' The safety is poor. #There are many existing clinical preparations. The research and development of the yew (4) drug injections are active. In recent years, the research on taxane injections is mainly liposome: fat milk, nano Particles, self-protein cross-linking precursors, cyclodextrin inclusion complexes, etc. are the research hotspots. The current technology key towels in the selection of materials biocompatibility, body (four) acceptability and dosage form stability: breakthrough, but Due to the low drug loading, the application of the wave is not limited.
Fortner 等(Am. J. Hosp. Pharm. (1975) 32, 582-584)報 ^、’將水難溶性藥物轉於適宜的注㈣溶射製成藥物 浴液’使㈣分散於注射乳劑巾齡,這—給藥劑型逐步 爲大家重視。 B.S安德森的“紫轉的非腸道穩定無毒製劑,,(中國 專和.97196934.5)中’藥物溶液部分的藥物溶媒是由聚乙 二醇400與二曱基乙醯胺以3 : i的比例組成,二甲基乙醯 胺雖然能提高藥物的簡速度,但㈣也增加了藥物製劑 的毋田]作用。周連料(二曱基乙_的毒性效應研究進 展[J].中國職業醫學,2〇〇9,36⑴:祝7)的報道,指 出-曱基乙醯胺可引^大錢體重减輕、視網膜萎縮、腦 電波改變以及肺、胃、肝、腎等損宝。 武田光市等“含有水難溶性藥物的醫藥組合物,,(中國 專利申請:2_8_7345.3)中,藥物溶液部分的藥物溶媒 主要是由聚乙二醇400與油酸組成。RC. R()ehe等(藥用 辅料手冊岡.原著第四版:476)表明,油酸可導致血紅細 胞的破裂’即具有溶血性’在英私允許用於雜射劑中。 4/42 201219055 胡宇方的“ 一種含有紫杉醇類化合物的濃縮乳化劑及 其使用方法”(中國專利申請:200410025522.3)中,藥物 溶液部分中含有表面活性劑’如吐溫g〇(Tween_8〇)、普維 酮、卵磷脂等。這些表面活性劑都具有一定的溶血性與刺 激性。 爲了使务、杉烧類藥物更安全、有效、穩定、經濟地應 用於臨床,更好地發揮其抗腫瘤作用,我們開發了一種組Fortner et al. (Am. J. Hosp. Pharm. (1975) 32, 582-584) reported that 'transfer a poorly water-soluble drug to a suitable injection (iv) to form a drug bath' to disperse (iv) the length of the emulsion. This - the dosage form is gradually taken seriously. BS Anderson's "purine-transformed non-intestinal stable non-toxic preparation, (Chinese special and .97196934.5) in the drug solution part of the drug solvent is the ratio of polyethylene glycol 400 to dimercaptoacetamide to 3: i The composition, although dimethyl acetamide can improve the speed of the drug, but (4) also increased the role of pharmaceutical preparations. The research progress of toxic effects of Zhoulian (Diterpene B) [J]. Chinese occupational medicine , 2〇〇9,36(1): I wish 7) report that 曱-mercaptoamine can lead to weight loss, retinal atrophy, brain wave changes, and lung, stomach, liver, kidney and other damage treasures. In the "pharmaceutical composition containing a poorly water-soluble drug, (Chinese Patent Application: 2_8_7345.3), the drug solvent in the drug solution portion is mainly composed of polyethylene glycol 400 and oleic acid. RC. R()ehe et al. (Handbook of Medicinal Excipients, vol. 4, 476) showed that oleic acid can cause rupture of red blood cells, i.e., hemolyble, which is allowed in the primers. 4/42 201219055 Hu Yufang's “A concentrated emulsifier containing paclitaxel compound and its use method” (Chinese Patent Application: 200410025522.3), the drug solution part contains a surfactant such as Tween_8〇, Vesone, lecithin, etc. These surfactants all have some hemolytic and irritating properties. In order to make the medicinal and cedar drugs safer, more effective, stable and economical for clinical use and to better exert their anti-tumor effects, we have developed a group.
合包裝,組合包裝中含有紫杉烷類藥物的溶液包裝和藥用 乳劑包裝’兩種包裝分立,組合放在—起。用藥前將藥物 溶,分散在㈣巾n g卩可靜脈齡,本發明在該組 合藥劑中加人了螯合劑,使得藥物溶液分散在乳劑中的k 散液穩錄㈣提高,克服了分舰浮油的不足,提高= s亥給樂體糸的安全性與有效性。 。 【發明内容】 本發明提供-種紫杉⑨賴倾合物,由紫杉 :===製而成,其中藥物溶液或忒 1%〔券/赛心 爲0.05〜2% (克/毫升)、較佳為0.1〜 .。所述配製是按體積比爲1 : 1G〜1 : 100的 5〇的^例混合,最佳爲1:25的_。 後表現出了强的穩定性“類樂物在和注射用乳劑現合 紫私,本發明提供—種紫杉㈣藥物溶液,其中含有 备、杉_樂物、螯合劑和溶劑。 3有 較佳地,各成分的比例 5/42 201219055 紫杉烷類藥物1〜8% (克/毫升) 螯合劑 0.05〜2% (克/毫升) 其餘爲溶劑和必要時加入的其它藥用輔料。 更佳地,各成分的比例爲: 紫杉烷類藥物1〜6% (克/毫升) 螯合劑 0.1〜1% (克/毫升) 其餘爲溶劑和必要時加入的其它藥用輔料。 其中所述其它藥用輔料是在配製溶液的過程中,根據 需要加入的,如:助溶劑、等丨參調節劑、表面活性劑、pH 值調節劑等,是否加入這些藥用輔料取决於紫杉烷類藥 物、螯合劑和溶劑的性質。 本發明的藥物溶液中,所述紫杉烷類藥物爲任何一種 紫杉烷類藥物,較佳為已經上市的紫杉醇或多西紫杉醇。 本發明的藥物溶液中,其中所述的螯合劑加在藥物溶 液中,其中所述螯合劑選自:乙二胺四乙酸、檸檬酸、乳 酸、蘋果酸、酒石酸、乙二胺四乙酸二鈉、乙二胺四乙酸 三納、檸檬酸二鈉中的一種或一種以上的混合物,較佳為 擰檬酸、乳酸、乙二胺四乙酸、乙二胺四乙酸二鈉,最佳 為乙二胺四乙酸二鈉。 本發明的藥物溶液中所述溶劑選自聚乙二醇200、聚乙 二醇300、聚乙二醇400、聚乙二醇600、丙二醇、甘油、 無水乙醇、注射用水中的一種或一種以上的混合物;較佳 為聚乙二醇400。 本發明還包括本發明溶液的製備方法,包括將紫杉烷 類藥物和螯合劑在溶劑中溶解,必要時加入其它藥用輔料 的步驟。 6/42 201219055 幸乂佳地,本發明的製備方法包括如下步驟:稱取紫杉 醇或多西紫杉醇、螯合劑至溶劑中,在5〇〜]〇(rc下加熱攪 拌或剪切溶解,然後用溶劑定容;加入0.01%〜3¾克/毫升 ^針用活性碳,在25〜⑽。C的加熱溫度下吸附15〜120分 知’然後過濾、分裝、封口、消毒,即得。 本發明還提供一種藥物組合包裝,由本發明所述的紫 杉藥物溶液和乳劑組合包裝而成,兩種藥劑分別裝載 在谷D。中,为立放置,組合包裝在一起。本發明的組合包 裝,是將本發明的紫杉烷類藥物溶液和藥用乳劑,分別灌 裝在塑料瓶或玻璃瓶中,兩種藥物以體積比爲1 : 10〜10 : 1的比例組合包裝在-起,較佳為i :丨的比例,包裝在同 一個大的包裝容器中。以—次使用量進行包裝爲宜。 本發明所述的乳劑是一種油水混合的乳化製劑,是油 類或油溶液以液滴狀態分散在分散介質中所形成的非均勻 分散體系,有口服乳劑、靜脈注射乳劑之分。本發明使用 靜脈>主射乳劑,較佳為靜脈注射用脂肪乳劑,具體如:20% 中/長鏈脂肪乳劑、20%長鏈脂肪乳劑等。 本發明所述的乳劑爲市售的注射用乳劑産品或根據現 有技術配製的乳劑産品。一般含有注射用油、乳化劑、抗 氧劑、等滲調節劑、pH調節劑、注射用水等。 本發明的特點在於,本發明的乳劑中可以加入螯合 劑,含量爲0.05〜2%克/亳升,較佳為(U〜1%克/亳升,所 述螯合劑選自:乙二胺四乙酸、檸檬酸、乳酸、蘋果酸、 酒石酸、乙二胺四乙酸二鈉、乙二胺四乙酸三鈉、檸檬酸 二鈉中的一種或一種以上的混合物,較佳為檸檬酸、乳酸、 乙二胺四乙酸、乙二胺四乙酸二鈉,最佳為乙二胺四乙酸 7/42 201219055 本發月的乳劑,其中所述注射用油選自辛癸酸甘油三 _、辛酸甘油單自旨、辛酸甘油二g|、辛酸甘油三_、靈芝 也子油力酉文甘油單酉旨、癸酸甘油二酉旨、癸酸甘油三酉旨、 辛癸,甘油單_、狂油、鴨膽子油、青蒿油、辛癸酸甘 油二醋、ΐ豆油、魚油、亞麻子油、葵花子油、月見草油、 ",油一莪述油、紅花籽油、芝麻油、玉米油、欖香烯油、 大蒜油等中的—種或-種以上的混合物,其含量爲1〜30% 克/毫升。所述乳劑中油的濃度以每毫升乳劑中油的克數來 表示。 杈佳的注射用油選自辛癸酸甘油三酯、大豆油中的一 種或兩種混合物,含量爲1〇〜3〇%克/毫升。 其中所述乳化劑選自大豆磷脂、蛋黃磷脂、二肉豆蔻 醯鱗脂_驗、二棕櫚_脂_驗、二硬脂_脂酸膽 鹼、二油醯磷脂醯膽鹼、棕櫚醯油醯磷脂醯膽鹼、二硬脂 醯磷脂醯乙醇胺、泊洛沙姆188的一種或一種以上的混合 物,其含!_爲0.5〜5%克/毫升。較佳的乳化劑選自大豆碟 脂、蛋黃磷脂中的一種或兩種的混合物,含量爲〇.8〜3% 克/毫升。乳劑中乳化劑的濃度以每毫升乳劑中含有的乳化° 劑克數來表達。 其中本發明所述抗氧劑爲生育酚,其含量爲〇〜〇5% 克/毫升。較佳的含量爲0〜0.3%克/毫升。 其中本發明所述等滲調節劑選自甘油、山梨醇、甘露 醇、葡萄糖、氯化鈉中的一種或多種,較佳爲甘油。路 其中本發明所述ΡΗ調節劑選自檸檬酸、蘋果酸、臨 酸、醋酸、乳酸、碳酸鈉、碳酸氫鈉、氫氧化鈉中的一$ 8/42 201219055 或幾種’較佳爲氫氧化鈉,調節pH至6 〇〜9 〇。較佳的調 節pH至6.5〜8.5。In the package, the solution package containing the taxane in the package and the medicinal emulsion package are separated and placed together. Before the administration, the drug is dissolved and dispersed in the (iv) towel ng卩 can be venous. The present invention adds a chelating agent to the combined agent, so that the k-dispersion in which the drug solution is dispersed in the emulsion is stably recorded (4), and the submarine float is overcome. Insufficient oil, improve = shai to the safety and effectiveness of the body. . SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a yew 9 liming compound, which is made of yew:===, wherein the drug solution or 忒1% [coupon/said heart is 0.05~2% (g/ml) Preferably, it is 0.1~. The preparation is a mixture of 5 体积 in a volume ratio of 1: 1 G to 1: 100, preferably 1:1. After that, it shows strong stability. "The music is in combination with the emulsion for injection. The present invention provides a pharmaceutical solution of the yew (four), which contains preparation, cedar, chelating agent and solvent. Good, the ratio of each component 5/42 201219055 Taxanes 1~8% (g/ml) Chelating agent 0.05~2% (g/ml) The rest are solvents and other medicinal excipients added if necessary. Preferably, the ratio of each component is: taxane 1 to 6% (g / ml) chelating agent 0.1 to 1% (g / ml) The rest are solvents and other pharmaceutical excipients added if necessary. Other pharmaceutical excipients are added during the preparation of the solution, such as: co-solvent, etc., ginseng conditioner, surfactant, pH adjuster, etc. Whether or not to add these medicinal excipients depends on the taxanes The properties of the drug, the chelating agent and the solvent. In the drug solution of the present invention, the taxane drug is any taxane drug, preferably paclitaxel or docetaxel which has been marketed. Where the chelating agent is added to the drug In the liquid, wherein the chelating agent is selected from the group consisting of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, citric acid, lactic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, disodium edetate, triamethylene edetate, and disodium citrate. Or a mixture of more than one, preferably citric acid, lactic acid, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, disodium edetate, preferably disodium edetate. The solvent selected in the pharmaceutical solution of the invention One or more mixtures of polyethylene glycol 200, polyethylene glycol 300, polyethylene glycol 400, polyethylene glycol 600, propylene glycol, glycerin, absolute ethanol, water for injection; preferably polyethylene glycol 400. The present invention also includes a process for preparing a solution of the present invention, comprising the steps of dissolving a taxane drug and a chelating agent in a solvent, and if necessary, adding other pharmaceutically acceptable excipients. 6/42 201219055 Fortunately, the present invention The preparation method comprises the steps of: weighing paclitaxel or docetaxel, a chelating agent into a solvent, heating or stirring or shearing and dissolving in 5 〇~] rc (r), and then diluting with a solvent; adding 0.01% to 33⁄4 g/ml ^ Needle with activated carbon, at 25 (10) C is adsorbed at a heating temperature of 15 to 120 minutes and then filtered, dispensed, sealed, and sterilized. The present invention also provides a pharmaceutical combination package which is packaged by the yew drug solution and the emulsion according to the present invention. The two kinds of medicaments are respectively loaded in the valley D. They are placed in a vertical position and are packaged together. The combination package of the present invention is to fill the taxane drug solution and the medicinal emulsion of the invention into the plastic bottle respectively. Or in a glass bottle, the two drugs are packaged in a ratio of 1:10 to 10:1, preferably in the ratio of i: ,, packaged in the same large packaging container. The emulsion of the present invention is an oil-water mixed emulsified preparation, which is a non-uniform dispersion system formed by dispersing an oil or an oil solution in a dispersion state in a dispersion medium, and has an oral emulsion and an intravenous emulsion. Points. The present invention uses a venous > primary emulsion, preferably a fat emulsion for intravenous injection, specifically, for example, a 20% medium/long chain fat emulsion, a 20% long chain fat emulsion, and the like. The emulsion of the present invention is a commercially available emulsion product for injection or an emulsion product formulated according to the prior art. It generally contains an injection oil, an emulsifier, an antioxidant, an isotonic regulator, a pH adjuster, water for injection, and the like. The present invention is characterized in that a chelating agent may be added to the emulsion of the present invention in an amount of 0.05 to 2% gram per liter, preferably (U to 1% gram per liter, and the chelating agent is selected from the group consisting of ethylenediamine). One or a mixture of tetraacetic acid, citric acid, lactic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, disodium edetate, trisodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate, disodium citrate, preferably citric acid, lactic acid, Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, disodium edetate, preferably ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid 7/42 201219055 The emulsion of the present month, wherein the injection oil is selected from the group consisting of glyceryl octoate glycerol Self-purpose, octyl glycerin di g |, octanoic acid triglyceride, ganoderma lucidum, oil, glycerin, monoglyceride, glyceric acid, glycerin, glycerin, glycerin Duck gallbladder oil, artemisia oil, caprylic acid diglyceride, cowpea oil, fish oil, linseed oil, sunflower oil, evening primrose oil, ", oil, oil, safflower oil, sesame oil, corn oil, elemene a mixture of oils, garlic oils, or the like, in a mixture of 1 to 30% g/m The concentration of the oil in the emulsion is expressed in grams of oil per milliliter of emulsion. The preferred injection oil is selected from one or a mixture of caprylic acid triglyceride and soybean oil in an amount of 1 〇 3 〇% g / ml. wherein the emulsifier is selected from the group consisting of soybean phospholipids, egg yolk phospholipids, dimylocidin sera, two palm _ fat _ test, distearyl choline choline, diolein phosphatidylcholine a mixture of one or more of a base, palm olein, phospholipid choline, distearyl phospholipid, ethanolamine, poloxamer 188, containing 0.5% to 5% g/ml. Preferred emulsifier A mixture of one or two selected from the group consisting of soy sauce and egg yolk phospholipid in an amount of 〇8 to 3% g/ml. The concentration of the emulsifier in the emulsion is expressed in grams of emulsifier per ml of the emulsion. The antioxidant of the present invention is tocopherol, and its content is 〇~〇5% g/ml. The preferred content is 0-0.3% g/ml. The isotonicity adjusting agent of the present invention is selected from the group consisting of glycerin, One or more of sorbitol, mannitol, glucose, and sodium chloride, preferably glycerin. The guanidine regulator of the present invention is selected from the group consisting of citric acid, malic acid, citric acid, acetic acid, lactic acid, sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate, sodium hydroxide, etc. Sodium, adjust the pH to 6 〇~9 〇. It is better to adjust the pH to 6.5~8.5.
靜脈注射用乳劑的製備方法爲現有常規技術,如將注 射用油、抗氧劑混合,加熱至5〇〜9〇〇C,加入乳化劑,攪 拌或剪切使乳化劑溶解,得油相;將等滲調節劑、穩定劑 加入適量注射用水中,加熱至5〇〜9〇〇c攪拌溶解,得水相; 將油相和水相在50〜9〇。〇溫度下混合,用剪切乳化器乳化 或攪拌乳化5〜60分鐘,轉速爲5〇〇〇〜3〇〇〇〇轉/分鐘,得 初乳。將初乳進一步乳化,然後用注射用水定容,用pH調 節劑調節pH爲6.0〜9.0,過濾,分裝,充氮,封口,消毒, 即得。 、一般情况下’乳劑的製備步驟中包括:把乳化劑溶解 在注射用油中或把乳化劑溶解在水中。在本發明中,初乳 的進一步乳化採用高壓均質機進行,壓力爲5〇〇〇〜 250j0psi。乳劑的製備步驟中的消毒是採用旋轉式高麗蒸汽 滅菌鍋、流通蒸汽或過微孔濾膜等滅菌消毒方法,其中高 溫滅菌溫度励〜12Γ(:,時間8〜45分鐘。乳劑的製^ 驟中的過制m括但不限於微孔_、砂濾棒、燒結 過渡漏斗或囊式過濾ϋ。最終的乳賴白色或類 = 液體,有乳光,平均粒徑幻00〜·nm,ρΗ爲6 〇〜9 〇。 本發明還提供了紫杉炫類藥物溶液的使用方法,該方 法包括將紫減類藥物溶液和_乳劑按體積比爲^ 1〇 〜100,較佳為1 : 25的比例,將藥物溶液分散在乳劑中, =靜脈私,也可在使用時,卿乳劑分散後的藥物 洛液加入生理鹽水或i]萄糖溶液用於注射。 以下通過實驗數據說明本發明的有益效果。 9/42 201219055 1、含螯合劑(檸檬酸)與不含螯合劑的紫杉錄涑射剩 、组合物給藥前分散液的穩定性比較 爲了進一步體現本發明中含有螯合劑的實質,j·生的特難 與意想不到的效果,我們將對含螯合劑(檸檬酸)與不含 螯合劑的紫杉醇注射劑組合物給藥前分散液的穩定性作比 較。 按照實施例1所述的實施方案配製含螯合劑(檸檬酸) 的藥物溶液,得供試藥物溶液;按照實施例丨所述的實施 方案,去除擰檬酸,配製不含螯合劑的藥物溶液,得對照 藥物溶液;吸取上述供試藥物溶液與對照藥物溶液各4毫 升,分別分散在實施例1所述的10〇毫升自製乳劑中,搖 勻,得測試樣品。用高效液相色譜儀、粒徑測定儀,分別 ,定該分散液在不同時間點的藥物含量、粒徑;在測定含 里時,先用注射器抽取適量的分散液過〇.45μιη的微孔濾 膜’測定渡液中藥物的含量,計算出標示百分含量,以此 含量來評價藥物是否析出結晶;粒徑則直接測定,並且肉 眼觀察外觀,結果見表1、表2。The preparation method of the emulsion for intravenous injection is the prior art, such as mixing the injection oil and the antioxidant, heating to 5 〇 9 9 C, adding an emulsifier, stirring or shearing to dissolve the emulsifier to obtain an oil phase; The isotonicity adjusting agent and the stabilizer are added to an appropriate amount of water for injection, heated to 5 Torr to 9 Torr, and stirred to obtain an aqueous phase; the oil phase and the aqueous phase are at 50 to 9 Torr. Mix at 〇 temperature, emulsifie or emulsifie with a shear emulsifier for 5 to 60 minutes, and rotate at 5 〇〇〇 to 3 rpm for colostrum. The colostrum is further emulsified, then fixed to volume with water for injection, adjusted to pH 6.0-9.0 with a pH adjuster, filtered, dispensed, nitrogen-filled, sealed, and sterilized. In general, the preparation step of the emulsion includes dissolving the emulsifier in the oil for injection or dissolving the emulsifier in water. In the present invention, the further emulsification of the colostrum is carried out using a high pressure homogenizer at a pressure of 5 Torr to 250 psi. The disinfection in the preparation step of the emulsion is a sterilization and disinfection method using a rotary Koryo steam sterilization pot, a circulating steam or a microporous filter membrane, wherein the high temperature sterilization temperature is encouraged to be 12 Γ (:, time 8 to 45 minutes. The emulsion preparation method The over-manufactured m, but not limited to microporous _, sand filter rod, sintered transition funnel or capsule filter ϋ. The final milk white or class = liquid, with opalescence, average particle size 00~·nm, ρΗ The invention also provides a method for using a yew-like drug solution, which comprises adding a purple-type drug solution and an emulsion to a volume ratio of from 1 to 100, preferably 1:25. The ratio of the drug solution is dispersed in the emulsion, the vein is private, and the drug solution after the dispersion of the emulsion is added to the physiological saline or the i-sugar solution for injection. The following describes the experimental data by the experimental data. 9/42 201219055 1. Comparison of the stability of the dispersion containing the chelating agent (citric acid) and the yew containing no chelating agent, and the dispersion of the composition before the administration of the composition, in order to further embody the chelating agent in the present invention. Substance, j. Unexpected effects, we will compare the stability of the dispersion containing the chelating agent (citric acid) with the paclitaxel injection composition without the chelating agent. Formulation of the chelating agent (lemon) according to the embodiment described in Example 1. a drug solution of the acid), a test drug solution is obtained; according to the embodiment described in the embodiment, the citric acid is removed, a drug solution containing no chelating agent is prepared, and a control drug solution is obtained; and the test drug solution and the control drug are aspirated 4 ml of each solution was dispersed in 10 ml of the self-made emulsion described in Example 1, and shaken to obtain a test sample. The liquid crystal was prepared by a high performance liquid chromatograph and a particle size analyzer, respectively, at different time points. The drug content and particle size; in the determination of the content, first use a syringe to extract the appropriate amount of dispersion through the .45μιη microporous membrane 'determine the content of the drug in the liquid, calculate the percentage of the label, the content of this The drug was evaluated for crystallization; the particle size was directly measured, and the appearance was visually observed. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
...... 。樣酸.)的紫杉醇注射劑組合物I 一前分散液的穩定性考察乳劑) 時間(天) 6 含量(%) 100.0 1012 inn -7 Γ υι,ζ 100·7 99.8 99.8 97.1 粒徑(nm) 148.0 150 7 n〇 〇 Γ 139.8 147.0 142.6 155.1 —^外觀較好__ 表2以實施例I爲代表的不含聲合劑(棒檬酸)的紫杉醇注射劑組合物給 藥前分散液的穩定性考察(分散乳削爲自製乳劑) ’° 10/42 201219055 時間(天) 含量(%) 粒徑(nm ) 外觀...... Paclitaxel injection composition I. Stability of a pre-dispersion solution. Emulsion) Time (days) 6 Content (%) 100.0 1012 inn -7 Γ υι, ζ 100·7 99.8 99.8 97.1 Particle size (nm) 148.0 150 7 n〇〇Γ 139.8 147.0 142.6 155.1 —^ Appearance is better __ Table 2 The stability of the dispersion before the administration of the paclitaxel injection composition containing no sonicating agent (calic acid) represented by Example I Dispersed milking is a homemade emulsion) '° 10/42 201219055 Time (days) Content (%) Particle size (nm) Appearance
多,且隨著時間的 ^~: ’外觀較差 結果分析 從表1與表2的試驗結果對比 所製備的含螯合劑(檸檬酸):出’在同樣按實施例1 劑組合物的前提下,含螯人%丨^\3螯合劑的紫杉醇注射 一不含整合劑 觀來看,含螯合劑的分散液6天内| 天左右;從外 而不含整合劑的分散液浮油較多,,^^,:觀較好」 有藥物析出日輪★在穩定日_變化不大,當 物具Si白的紫杉醇注射劑組合 杉醇注射劑組合物的分散液的紫 地克服了分散液浮油的不足f者“ ’且思想不到 發明具有實質性優良效果的特=此表明,含有螯合劑是本 2、含螯合劑(乙二胺 西紫=射劑組合物给藥前分 1-液=二合劑的多 與二—效步:現我本:^^^ ⑷與不含§合_ ^分丨(乙-®四乙酸二 液的穩定性作比較。4杉醇注射劍組合物給藥前分散 按…、實關2所述的實施方案配製含螯合辦(乙 11/42 201219055 二胺四乙酸二鈉)的多西紫杉醇注射劑組合物,得供試樣 品;按照實施例2所述的實施方案,去除整合劑(乙二胺 四乙酸二納)配製不含螯合劑的多西紫杉醇注射劑組合 ,,得對照樣品;吸取上述供試與賴樣品的藥物溶液各* 笔升’分別分散在各自的根據實關2所述的實施方案自 製的刚毫升乳劑中’搖勻,得測試樣品。用高效液相色 π儀粒;収儀,分別測定該分散液在不同時間點的藥 物含量、粒徑;在測定含量時,先用注射器抽取適量的分 散液過0.45μιη的微孔應m,測定濾液中藥物的含量,計管 諸示百分含量’以此含量來評價藥物是否析出結晶;: 從則直接败’並且肉眼觀察外觀,結果見表3、表4。 表3以實施例2爲代表的含整合劑(乙二胺四乙酸二納)的多西紫杉醇注 時間 (天) 〇 2 4 6 含量 (%) 100.0 99.4 100.4 101.1 粒徑 (nm) 140.0 135.1 143.6 145.6 .外觀 一·1_2天内無浮油現象,外觀敕奸 12 表4 «實施例2爲代表的不含螯合劑(乙二胺四乙酸二鈉)的多西紫杉西More, and over time ^~: 'Looking at the poor results analysis of the chelating agent (citric acid) prepared from the comparison of the test results of Table 1 and Table 2: out of the same as the composition of the composition of Example 1 The paclitaxel injection containing the chelator %丨^\3 chelating agent does not contain the integrator, the dispersion containing the chelating agent is about 6 days; the dispersion from the outside without the integrator is more oil slick, , ^^,: good view" There is a drug precipitation day round ★ On the stable day _ little change, when the purple-white dispersion of the paclitaxel injection of the Cedar injection composition of Si white overcomes the deficiency of the dispersion oil slick f "" and do not think that the invention has a substantial excellent effect = this indicates that the chelating agent is the present 2, containing a chelating agent (ethylene diamine oxime = injection composition before the dispensing 1-liquid = two mixture More and two - effect: now I am: ^^^ (4) and does not contain § _ ^ 丨 丨 (B--- tetraacetic acid two liquid stability comparison. 4 cedar injection sword composition before dispersion According to the embodiment described in, the actual 2, the preparation of the chelation-containing office (B 11/42 201219055 disodium diamine tetraacetate) The docetaxel injection composition was obtained as a test sample; according to the embodiment described in Example 2, the integrator (diethylenediaminetetraacetic acid di-nano) was removed to prepare a chelating agent-free docetaxel injection combination, and a control sample was obtained. The sample solution of the above test and the lysate sample was separately dispersed in the respective ML emulsions prepared according to the embodiment described in the actual 2, and the test sample was obtained. The high-performance liquid color π was obtained. The granules and the granules are respectively measured for the drug content and particle size of the dispersion at different time points; when determining the content, the appropriate amount of the dispersion is firstly extracted by a syringe through a microporous 0.45 of 0.45 μm, and the content of the drug in the filtrate is determined. Calculate the percentage content 'to evaluate whether the drug precipitates crystals by this content;: directly loses' and visually observes the appearance. The results are shown in Table 3 and Table 4. Table 3 contains the integrator represented by Example 2. Docetaxel (diethylenediaminetetraacetate) Dosage time (days) 〇2 4 6 Content (%) 100.0 99.4 100.4 101.1 Particle size (nm) 140.0 135.1 143.6 145.6 . Appearance 1. 1_2 days without oil slick No chelating agent, the appearance of rape imperial 12 Table 4 «Example 2 is represented by (edetate disodium) is docetaxel West
散乳劑爲自製乳劑) 時間(天) 一Loose emulsion is a homemade emulsion) Time (days)
含量(%) 粒徑(nm) 從表3與表4的試驗結果對比得出, 所製備的含螯合劑’只也例 蛩口片丨(乙一胺四乙酸二鈉)與不含螯合劑白丨 12/42 201219055 多西紫杉醇注射劑組合物的前提下 定時間長達半個3 up ^ ^螯^7蜊的分散液穩 爲6夭而不含螯合_分錢穩定時問 工,從外觀來看,含螯合劑的 浮油現象,外顴_杯^ A 剞7刀月文液+個月内無 蚌㈣ 不含螯合劑的浮油較多n =延長,浮油逐漸增多,外觀較差 = 内‘交化不大’當有熟析出雜徑變大。 4知間 」结果表明’含螯合劑(乙二胺四乙酸 劑組合物具有顯著的效果’其優勢表現在 的“ ’且意想不到的克服了分散液浮油的不足 ^ 明’含有螯合縦本發明具有tf性優良效果㈣徵。、 3、含g合劑(乙二胺四乙酸二鈉)的本發明與含 甲基乙醯胺對照專利實施方案的穩定性對比試驗 一 在專利(中國專利:971%934·5)中表明,該專利 在聚乙二醇400的基礎上加入二曱基乙醯胺,其與聚乙$ 醇_的比例爲1 : 3,其載藥量爲25毫克/毫升。按照; 實施方案配製藥物溶液,作爲對照藥物溶液;按照實^ 18所述的實施方案配製藥物溶液,得供試藥物溶液;:二 吸取4毫升上述對照藥物溶液、供試藥物溶液,分別二散 在實施例18所述的1〇〇毫升市售乳劑中。搖勻,得測試^ 品。用高效液相色譜儀,分別測定該分散液在不同時&點 的藥物含量;在測定含量時,先用注射器抽取適量的分散 液過〇·45μπι的微孔濾膜,測定濾液中藥物的含量,計瞀^ 標示百分含量,以此含量來評價藥物是否析出結晶;並且 肉眼觀察外觀,結果見表5。 13/42 201219055 表5 含螯合劑(乙二胺四乙酸二鈉)的本發明製劑分散液與含有二甲基乙 醯胺的對照專利製劑分散液的穩定性考察(分散乳劑爲市售乳劑) 樣品 6h 8h 10h 18h 24h 本發明製劑 100.4% 99.2% 100.1% 101.0% 97.9% 對照製劑 94.7% 90.2% 86.8% 外觀 本發明製劑24小時内無浮油現象;對照製劑浮油較多。 結果分析: 由試驗得出,在相同的市售乳劑分散介質中,含螯合 $ 劑(乙二胺四乙酸二鈉)的本發明組合物的分散液穩定時 間長達24小時以上,而含二曱基乙醯胺對照製劑分散液穩 定時間不足6小時;從外觀角度評價,本發明製劑分散液 無浮油現象,而含二曱基乙醯胺對照製劑分散液浮油較嚴 重,有大量油潰掛壁。螯合劑的加入意想不到地解决了該 問題。可見本發明的製劑方案與對照專利相比具有顯著的 優勢與意想不到的效果。因此表明,含有螯合劑是本發明 具有實質性優良效果的特徵。 φ 4、含螯合劑(乙二胺四乙酸)的本發明與含油酸專利 實施方案的穩定性對比試驗 在已公開專利申請(中國專利申請:200680007345.3) 中表明,該專利申請主要是在聚乙二醇400的基礎上加入 油酸,其用量爲0.01〜5%。參照其實施方案,分別配製 0.3%、1.0%、5.0%的油酸聚乙二醇400溶液;然後分別用 該溶液配製紫杉醇含量爲25毫克/毫升的紫杉醇溶液,作爲 對照溶液;按照實施例19所述的實施方案配製藥物溶液, 得供試溶液;分別吸取4毫升上述對照溶液、供試溶液, 14/42 201219055 分別分散在實施例19所述的100毫升市售乳劑中,搖句, 得測試樣品。用高效液相色譜儀’分別測定該分散液在不 同時間點的藥物含量;在測定含量時,先用注射器抽取適 量的分散液過0.45μιη的微孔濾膜,測定濾液中藥物的含 量’計算出標示百分含量,以此含量來評價藥物是否析出 結晶;並且肉眼觀察外觀,見表6。 ^ υ 3赏公劑(乙二胺四乙酸)的本發明製劑分散液與含油醆的對照專利 製劑分散液的穩定性考察(分散乳劑爲市售乳劑) 樣品 6h 8h 10h 本發明製劑 101.5% 100.8% 99.3% 0.3%油酸 93.1% 88.5% 81.1% 1.0%油酸 89.4% 82.6% 76.7% 5.0%油酸 81.6% 76.0% 72.5% 外觀 —小時内無浮油現象;Content (%) Particle size (nm) From the comparison of the test results in Table 3 and Table 4, it is concluded that the prepared chelating agent is only a case of sputum sputum (disodium edetate) and chelating agent-free white.丨12/42 201219055 The dosage of docetaxel injection composition is up to half a time up to 3 3 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 7 蜊 dispersion is stable 6 夭 without chelation _ penny stable when asked, from the appearance Look, the phenomenon of oil slick containing chelating agent, outer 颧 _ cup ^ A 剞 7 knife month liquid + no sputum within the month (four) more slick-free oil slick n = extended, slick gradually increased, poor appearance = Within the 'intersection is not big', when there is a mature precipitation, the diameter becomes larger. The results show that the chelating agent (the ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid agent composition has a remarkable effect) has the advantage of 'and unexpectedly overcomes the deficiency of the dispersion oil slick'. The invention has the excellent effect of tf (4). 3. The stability comparison test between the present invention containing the g mixture (disodium edetate) and the methyl acetamide-containing patent embodiment is in the patent (Chinese patent) :971%934·5) indicates that the patent adds dimercaptoacetamide to polyethylene glycol 400, which has a ratio of 1:3 to polyethyl alcohol, and its drug loading is 25 mg. According to the embodiment, the drug solution is prepared as a control drug solution; the drug solution is prepared according to the embodiment described in the above, and the test drug solution is obtained; 2: 4 ml of the above reference drug solution and the test drug solution are taken. Diluted into the 1 mM commercial emulsion described in Example 18. Shake well to obtain the test product. The high-performance liquid chromatograph was used to determine the drug content of the dispersion at different times &points; When using the substance, first use a syringe to pump Appropriate amount of the dispersion was passed through a microporous membrane of 45 μm, and the content of the drug in the filtrate was measured. The percentage of the drug was measured by 瞀^, and the content was used to evaluate whether the drug precipitated crystals; and the appearance was observed by the naked eye, and the results are shown in Table 5. /42 201219055 Table 5 Stability of the dispersion of the preparation containing the chelating agent (disodium edetate) and the dispersion of the control patent preparation containing dimethylacetamide (dispersed emulsion is a commercially available emulsion) 6h 8h 10h 18h 24h Preparation of the invention 100.4% 99.2% 100.1% 101.0% 97.9% Control preparation 94.7% 90.2% 86.8% Appearance The preparation of the invention has no oil slick within 24 hours; the control preparation has more oil slick. Result analysis: by test It is concluded that in the same commercially available emulsion dispersion medium, the dispersion of the composition of the present invention containing a chelating agent (disodium edetate) is stable for up to 24 hours and contains dimercaptoacetamidine. The stability of the dispersion of the amine control preparation is less than 6 hours; from the appearance point of view, the dispersion of the preparation of the invention has no oil slick phenomenon, and the dispersion liquid containing the dimercaptoacetamide control preparation is more serious, The addition of the chelating agent unexpectedly solves the problem. It can be seen that the formulation scheme of the present invention has significant advantages and unexpected effects compared with the control patent. Therefore, it is indicated that the inclusion of the chelating agent is essential to the present invention. Characterization of the excellent effect of the invention. φ 4, the stability test of the present invention and the oleic acid-containing patent embodiment containing the chelating agent (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) is shown in the published patent application (Chinese Patent Application: 200680007345.3) The application is mainly to add oleic acid based on polyethylene glycol 400 in an amount of 0.01 to 5%. According to the embodiment, 0.3%, 1.0%, and 5.0% oleic acid polyethylene glycol 400 solution is separately prepared; A solution of paclitaxel having a paclitaxel content of 25 mg/ml was prepared as a control solution, and a drug solution was prepared according to the embodiment described in Example 19 to obtain a test solution; 4 ml of the above control solution and a test solution were respectively taken. 14/42 201219055 Disperse in 100 ml of the commercially available emulsion described in Example 19, and shake the sentence to obtain a test sample. The high-performance liquid chromatograph was used to determine the drug content of the dispersion at different time points. When measuring the content, the appropriate amount of the dispersion was firstly extracted by a syringe through a microporous membrane of 0.45 μm to determine the content of the drug in the filtrate. The percentage content was indicated, and the content was used to evaluate whether the drug precipitated crystals; and the appearance was visually observed, as shown in Table 6. ^ υ 3 The public agent (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) of the dispersion of the preparation of the invention and the stability of the dispersion of the control patent preparation containing oil sputum (dispersed emulsion is a commercially available emulsion) sample 6h 8h 10h preparation of the invention 101.5% 100.8 % 99.3% 0.3% oleic acid 93.1% 88.5% 81.1% 1.0% oleic acid 89.4% 82.6% 76.7% 5.0% oleic acid 81.6% 76.0% 72.5% Appearance - no oil slick in the hour;
劑(乙二胺^=相同的市售乳劑分散介質中,含整合 達20小時以上,^ : *發明組合物的分散液穩定時間+ 小時,且隨著二散液穩定時間』 劑分敢液⑼油rrr酸的系列對二製 :不到地鮮决了。二::二螯合劑的加入意 有餐合劑是本發意想不到的效果。因此表 s、含餐合劑(# Λ#性優良效果的特徵。 3 利實施方_穩料的本發賴含表岐性劑的專 15/42 201219055 在已公開專利申請(中國專利申請:200410025522.3) 中表明,該專利申請主要是由紫杉醇、吐溫80(Tween-80)、 普維酮、卵磷脂、注射用溶媒組成,與本發明相近的實施 方案爲實施例3,即將紫杉醇1.8g、磷脂22g、丙二醇40g 用無水乙醇溶解並定容至100毫升。按照該方案配製藥物 溶液,作爲對照溶液;按照實施例20所述的實施方案配製 藥物溶液,得供試溶液;分別吸取4毫升上述對照溶液、 供試溶液,分別分散在實施例20所述的100毫升市售乳劑 中’搖勻’得測試樣品。用而效液相色譜儀’分別測定該 分散液在不同時間點的藥物含量;在測定含量時,先用注 射器抽取適量的分散液過〇.45μιη的微孔濾膜,測定濾液中 藥物的含量,計算出標示百分含量,以此含量來評價藥物 是否析出結晶;並且肉眼觀察外觀,結果見表7。 表7 含螯合劑(檸檬酸)的本發明製劑分散液與含表面活性劑的對照專利 製劑分散液的穩定性考察(分散乳劑爲市售乳劑) 樣品 6h 8h 10h 15h 20h 本發明製劑 99.8% 101.1% 100.8% 99.6% 98.4% 對照專利製劑 99.6% 94.4% 外觀 本發明製劑20小時内無浮油現象; :對照製劑浮油較多。 結果分析: 由試驗得出,在相同的市售乳劑分散介質中,含螯合 劑(檸檬酸)的本發明組合物的分散液穩定時間長達20小 時以上,而含表面活性劑對照專利製劑分散液穩定時間不 足8小時;從外觀角度評價,本發明組合物分散液無浮油 現象,而含表面活性劑的對照專利製劑分散液浮油較嚴 重,有大量油潰掛壁。螯合劑的加入意想不到地解决了該 16/42 201219055 優勢與意想不到的效果。 人 八有.4者的 具有實質性優良效果的特徵。'’3合劑是本發明 本發明的優點爲: 氧乙好土:合任何具有毒副作用的助溶劑,如聚 乳乙職麻油、吐溫8〇、二曱基乙_、 這樣藥物·的翻舰降低Agent (ethylenediamine^=the same commercially available emulsion dispersion medium, including integration for more than 20 hours, ^: * dispersion stability time of the invention composition + hour, and with the two dispersion stability time (9) The series of oil rrr acid is two-way: it is not enough. Second: the addition of the second chelating agent means that the meal mixture is an unexpected effect. Therefore, the table s, containing meal mixture (# Λ# is excellent The characteristics of the effect. 3 The implementation of the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Warm 80 (Tween-80), pototene, lecithin, injection vehicle composition, an embodiment similar to the present invention is Example 3, that is, paclitaxel 1.8g, phospholipid 22g, propylene glycol 40g dissolved in absolute ethanol and made up to 100 ml. According to the solution, the drug solution was prepared as a control solution; the drug solution was prepared according to the embodiment described in Example 20 to obtain a test solution; 4 ml of the above control solution and the test solution were separately aspirated, and dispersed in Example 20, respectively. Said Test samples were 'shakened' in 100 ml of commercially available emulsion. The liquid content of the dispersion was measured by liquid chromatography at different time points; when measuring the content, the appropriate amount of dispersion was firstly extracted with a syringe. .45μιη microporous membrane, the content of the drug in the filtrate was determined, the percentage of the label was calculated, and the content was used to evaluate whether the drug precipitated and crystallized; and the appearance was observed by the naked eye, and the results are shown in Table 7. Table 7 Containing a chelating agent (citric acid) The stability of the dispersion of the preparation of the invention and the dispersion of the control patent preparation containing the surfactant (dispersion emulsion is a commercially available emulsion) sample 6h 8h 10h 15h 20h 99.8% of the preparation of the invention 101.1% 100.8% 99.6% 98.4% Patented preparation 99.6% 94.4% Appearance The preparation of the invention has no oil slick within 20 hours; : The control preparation has more oil slick. Result analysis: It is found from the experiment that the chelating agent (citric acid) is contained in the same commercially available emulsion dispersion medium. The dispersion of the composition of the present invention has a stabilization time of up to 20 hours or more, and the dispersion containing the surfactant-controlled patent preparation has a stabilization time of less than 8 hours; Appearance angle evaluation, the composition dispersion of the present invention has no oil slick phenomenon, and the surfactant-containing control patent preparation dispersion liquid oil is serious, and there is a large amount of oil collapse wall. The addition of the chelating agent unexpectedly solves the 16/ 42 201219055 Advantages and unexpected effects. The characteristics of the present invention are substantially excellent. The '3 combination is the advantage of the present invention: Oxygen B good soil: any cosolvent with toxic side effects For example, the squid of yin, sputum, sputum, sputum, sputum, sputum
麻油、吐㈣具有嚴重的溶血與過敏反應,;^生^ 一甲基乙酿胺小鼠口服Ld邕4 /V 的注射_爲聚心:。:二:本:= =。_=.,’同比LDs。是二甲基乙酿胺二: r :予。。疋—種安全的注射用溶劑;R.C· Roche等 二㈣辅料手剛.原著第四版:476)表明,油酸可導: 、,工細胞的破裂,即具有敍性, =故本發明製劑中不含有具有毒副作用的= 疋本發明的一大優點; 叫/合d也 ❿ ②穩定性好:彳㈣本發液的分散液穩定性得到了 2的提^顯著地延長了分散液的敎時間,且音相不 ^也克服了分舰料的不足,進-步提高了分肢穩定 【實施方式】 效果爲發明,性優勢與意想不到的 下實施方案貫轭方案實現,但本發明不侷限於如 實施例1紫_靜黯侧及組合包裝 藥物溶液的製備: 17/42 201219055 >柄取I杉醇2.5克、檸檬酸〇 5克,加入到適量聚乙二 醇400 j ’ 85 C加熱剪切溶解,然後用聚乙二醇獅定容 至1〇〇毫升;加人0.3克的針用活性石炭,在坑的溫度下 吸附3〇分鐘,’然後用囊式磁器過濾,分裝,封口,用旋 轉式高誠汽滅_ urc顧15分鐘,即得紫杉醇溶液。 乳劑的製備: 稱取左射用大豆油1〇〇克、辛癸酸甘油三_ 1〇〇克, 加熱至8G C,加人注射用大豆彻旨2Q克,剪切使溶解, 娜混勻’得油相;量取注射用水74〇亳升,加入1〇克泊 :"姆188、甘油22.5克,攪拌使溶解,加熱至8〇。。得水 目=由相和水相在8(rc溫度下混合,用剪切乳化器乳化 ;隹_!半^轉連15GGi)轉/分),得初乳;將初乳用高壓均質機 :礼化([力12。。。㈣,用注射用水定容至臺升, 液調節其PH爲7別,用囊式過濾器過濾,分 ° ’用旋轉式高壓蒸汽銷12rc滅菌15分鐘, 付到測定’其平均粒徑爲148麵,阳爲712广 璃瓶中,抑錢和㈣乳财別㈣在㈣瓶或玻 ’肌甲兩種樂物以體 包裝在同-個大的包裝容器爲中M的比例組合包裝在一起, 例,杉醇溶液和乳劑按體積比爲1:25的比 1夕】將樂物溶液分散在乳 將藥物溶液加人乳劑搖句,靜脈滴注;也可先 溶液用於注射。 再加人預定量的生理鹽水或葡萄糖 =的::紫杉醇靜脈注射劑及組合包裝 稱取多西紫杉醇2.5克,加入到適量聚乙二醇令, 18/42 201219055 C力”’、苕切洛解’然後用聚乙二醇400定容至1㈨毫升; t二1克的針用活性碳’在25°C的溫度下吸附30分鐘, 二L 孔慮膜過濾,奸’封σ ’用旋轉式高壓蒸汽滅 囷鋼5 c滅菌30分鐘,即得多西紫杉醇溶液。 乳劑的製備:Sesame oil and vomiting (4) have severe hemolysis and allergic reactions; ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ : Two: Ben: = =. _=.,' year-on-year LDs. It is dimethyl ethanoamine II: r: pre. .疋 - a safe solvent for injection; RC · Roche and other two (four) auxiliary materials hand Gang. The original fourth edition: 476) shows that oleic acid can lead:,, the breakage of the worker cells, that is, the narrative, = the preparation of the present invention Does not contain toxic side effects = 一大 a great advantage of the present invention; called / combined d also ❿ 2 good stability: 彳 (d) the stability of the dispersion of the hair solution obtained 2 significantly extended the dispersion敎Time, and the sound phase does not overcome the shortage of the sub-ship materials, and further improves the stability of the limbs. [Embodiment] The effect is the invention, the sexual advantage and the unexpected implementation of the yoke scheme are achieved, but the invention It is not limited to the preparation of the purple-static side and the combined packaged drug solution as in the first embodiment: 17/42 201219055 > 2.5 g of Izuol, 5 g of bismuth citrate, and added to the appropriate amount of polyethylene glycol 400 j ' 85 C heating shear dissolution, and then to a volume of 1 〇〇ml with polyethylene glycol lion; add 0.3 grams of needle with activated charcoal, adsorption at the temperature of the pit for 3 ,, 'then filtered with a capsule magnet, Dispense, seal, use the rotating Gaocheng steam to destroy _ urc Gu 15 minutes, that is, yew Solution. Preparation of the emulsion: Weigh 1 gram of left-handed soybean oil, 3 gram of octanoic acid glycerin, heat to 8G C, add 2Q grams of soy for injection, cut to dissolve, mix Na 'Oil oil phase; measure 74 liters of water for injection, add 1 gram of poise: " 188, 22.5 grams of glycerin, stir to dissolve, heat to 8 〇. .得水目=From the phase and the water phase at 8 (mixed at rc temperature, emulsified with a shear emulsifier; 隹 _! half ^ 15 GG)), get colostrum; high pressure homogenizer for colostrum: Lihua ([12]. (4), use the water for injection to make up to liter, adjust the pH of the liquid to 7, filter with a capsule filter, and divide it by 'rotating high-pressure steam pin 12rc for 15 minutes, pay To the determination of 'the average particle size of 148 faces, Yang is 712 wide glass bottles, and the money and (four) milk money (four) in the (four) bottle or glass 'muscle armor two kinds of music in the body packaged in the same - a large packaging container Packing together the ratio of the medium M, for example, the ratio of the cedar solution to the emulsion is 1:25. The solution of the music is dispersed in the milk, the drug solution is added to the emulsion, and the intravenous drip is also applied; The solution can be used for injection. Add a predetermined amount of normal saline or glucose =: paclitaxel intravenous injection and combination packaging to weigh 2.5 g of docetaxel, add appropriate amount of polyethylene glycol, 18/42 201219055 C force "', 苕切洛解' then fixed to 1 (nine) ml with polyethylene glycol 400; t two 1 gram of needle with activated carbon 'at 25 ° C temperature 30 minutes adsorption, membrane filtration consider two holes L, rape 'seal [sigma]' off by a rotary pressure steam sterilization granary steel 5 c 30 minutes, i.e., docetaxel emulsion was prepared:
、,、稱取注射用大豆油⑽克、辛癸酸甘油三酷100克, 2力’、’、至8GC’加人注射用大豆伽2G克,剪切使溶解, 勝混勻,得油相;量取注射用水74G毫升,加入乙二胺 、,乙酉:一納〇·5克、10克泊洛沙姆188、甘油22.5克’擾 合解’ 2熱至阶得水相:㈣相和水相在贼溫度 下此口 ’用男切礼化器乳化8分鐘(轉速2刪〇轉/分),得 初乳;將初乳用高壓均質機進一步乳化(壓力 12000psi),用 主射用水疋谷至毫升,用氫氧化鈉溶液調節其pH爲 H.用囊式韻過® ’分農’充氮,封σ,用旋轉式高 堅条汽滅a銷121。。滅菌15分鐘,得乳劑。經測定,其平 均粒徑爲140nm,pH爲7.04。 將以上多西紫杉醇溶液和乳劑分別灌裝在塑料瓶或玻 璃瓶中,兩種藥物以體積比爲丨:〗❸比例組合包裝在一起, 包裝在同一個大的包裝容器中。 #給藥時’藥物溶液與乳劑按體積比爲1 :Μ的比例, 將藥物溶液分散在乳射,搖勻,靜脈滴注,即可。 實施例3紫杉醇靜脈注射劑及組合包裝 藥物溶液的製備: 稱取紫杉醇2.0克’加入到9〇克聚乙二醇4〇〇中,9〇 °C加熱㈣溶解,得紫杉醇溶液;稱取乙二胺四乙酸二納 U克’用1G克注射用水將其溶解,得螯合劑溶液;將整 19/42 201219055 合劑溶液與藥物溶液混合㈣,㈣乙二醇彻定容至ι〇〇 毫Γ tG·8克的制活性碳,在贼的溫度下吸附120 二二f用微孔濾膜過濾,分農,封π,用旋轉式高壓 H烕囷鋼121 C滅@ 8分鐘,即得紫杉醇溶液。 乳劑的製備: 稱取大豆油150克、辛!純a ^ 。 兄中夯酸甘油三酯150克並混合, 水 >谷加熱至60 C ’加入注射用1廿* /β θ 耵用蛋頁磷脂12克,剪切使溶解, 付油相;屋:取注射用水6〇〇臺 Λ s 笔升,加入甘油25克,攪拌使 浴解’加熱至60°C得水相;肱、丄丄 人《々丄, 將油相和水相在60°C溫度下混 合,用剪切乳化器乳化3〇缸+ 刀崔里(轉速6000轉/分),得初乳; 將初乳用高壓均質機進一 +锊刀)付初孔 ' ^礼化(壓力22000pSi),用注射用 水定容至]000毫升,用P ; ra ^ , a . 風乳化鋼溶液調節其pH爲8.00, 用囊式過濾器過濾,分裝,右& 充虱’封口,闬旋轉式高壓蒸 汽滅囷鍋1])C滅菌30分鐘, /$即侍礼劑。經測定,其平均 粒徑爲 284.2nm,PH 爲 7.64。 由將杉醇/合液和礼劑分別灌裂在塑料瓶或玻璃瓶 中,兩種樂物以體積比爲1:1的比例組合包裝在一起,包 裝在同一個大的包裝容器中。 給藥時’藥物溶液與乳劑按體積比爲丨·· 2Q的比例, 將藥物溶液分散在乳劑中,搖勻,靜脈滴注,即可。 實施例4多西紫杉醇靜脈注射劑及組合包裝 藥物溶液的製備: 柄取多西$杉醇2·5克、擰檬酸〇 3克,加人到適量聚 乙二醇400 ^ ’ 9〇t加熱剪切溶解,然後用聚乙二醇4〇〇 定容至100毫升;加入0.3克的針用活性碳,在25〇c的溫 度下吸附45分!童,然後用囊式過濾器過遽,帛〇.22帅微 20/42 201219055 孔濾、膜過遽除菌,分裝,封口 ’即得多西紫杉醇溶液。 乳劑的製備: 稱取/主射用大旦油200克,水浴加熱至8(rc,加入注 射用大豆η月曰20克’授拌使溶解得油相;量取注射用水7〇〇 克泊洛沙姆188、甘油22.5克,使溶解, I'''' 付水相,將油相和水相在8(TC溫度下混合,用 分鐘(轉速觸⑼轉/分),得初乳;將初 =田―步乳化(壓力職㈣,用注射用水定 氧化納溶液調節其阳爲8·53,用微 锅滅菌15分鐘鼠得旋轉式高壓蒸汽滅菌 w,pH爲請。侍糾。經測定,其平均粒經爲 =以上多西紫杉醇溶液和乳劑分別 =兩種藥物以體積比爲1:1的比例組合包= 包袭在同一個大的包裝容器中。 起 給藥時,藥物溶液與乳劑按 將藥物溶液分散在乳射 、爲1 · 25的比例’ 农 搖勻’靜脈滴注,即可。 實=例5料彡醇触崎舰岭包裝 樂物溶液的製備: 稱取紫杉醇1.5克、乙-& 400定容錢〇毫升.力入' f剪切溶解,然後用聚乙二醇 溫度下吸附20 傻用濾棒過滹,分奘 通蒸汽靴滅8 45分鐘,即得紫杉咖^封流 乳劑的製備: 稱取大豆油75克、辛癸酸 肀力酉文甘油三酯75克,水浴加熱 21/42 201219055 至60 C,得油相;量取注射用水750毫升,加入蛋黃鱗脂 12克'甘油22.5克’攪拌使均勻分散’加熱至6〇°c得水相。 將油相和水相在6(TC溫度下混合,用剪切乳化器乳化2〇分 知(轉迷5〇〇〇轉/分),得初乳;將初乳用高壓均質機進一步 乳化(壓力12000psi),用注射用水定容至1〇00毫升,用氫 氧化鈉溶液調節其pH爲7.50,用囊式過濾器過濾,分裝, 充氡,封口,用旋轉式高壓蒸汽滅菌鍋115。(:滅菌30分鐘, 即得乳劑。經測定,其平均粒徑爲214.5nm,pH爲6.84。 將以上紫杉醇溶液和乳劑分別灌裝在塑料瓶或玻璃瓶 中’兩種藥物以體積比爲1 : 1的比例組合包裝在一起,包 裝在同一個大的包裝容器中。 夕—給藥時,藥物溶液與乳劑按體積比爲1 : 80的比例, 將樂物溶液分散在乳劑中,搖勻,靜脈滴注,即可。 實施例6多西紫杉醇靜脈注射劑及組合包裝 藥物溶液的製備: 稱取多西紫杉醇6克、檸檬酸0.7克,加入到8〇克; 二克無水乙醇的混合溶液中,8(rc加熱· 解…、、後用♦乙二醇4〇〇定容至1〇〇毫升;加入〇5,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Phase; take 74G of water for injection, add ethylenediamine, acetonitrile: one nano gram, 5 grams, 10 grams of poloxamer 188, glycerol 22.5 grams 'interference solution' 2 heat to the order of the water phase: (four) phase And the water phase at the thief temperature, this mouth 'emulsified with male cutlery for 8 minutes (speed 2 deleted 〇 turn / min), get colostrum; colostrum is further emulsified with high pressure homogenizer (pressure 12000psi), with the main shot Use glutinous rice to the milliliters, adjust the pH to H with sodium hydroxide solution. Fill the nitrogen with the capsule type rhyme® 'Nongnong', seal σ, and extinguish the a pin 121 with a rotating high-strength strip. . Sterilize for 15 minutes to obtain an emulsion. It was determined to have an average particle diameter of 140 nm and a pH of 7.04. The above docetaxel solution and the emulsion are respectively filled in a plastic bottle or a glass bottle, and the two drugs are packaged together in a volume ratio of 丨:〗 ❸, and packaged in the same large packaging container. When the drug is administered and the emulsion is in a ratio of 1: Μ, the drug solution is dispersed in the emulsion, shaken, and intravenously instilled. Example 3 Preparation of paclitaxel intravenous injection and combination packaging drug solution: Weigh 2.0 g of paclitaxel into 9 g of polyethylene glycol 4 ,, and dissolve at room temperature (4) to obtain a paclitaxel solution; Diurethane tetraacetate U gram 'dissolve it with 1G gram of water for injection to obtain a chelating agent solution; mix the whole 19/42 201219055 mixture solution with the drug solution (4), (4) Glycol condensate to ι〇〇 Γ tG · 8 grams of activated carbon, adsorbed at the temperature of thief 120 22 f filtered with microporous membrane, divided into agriculture, sealed π, with rotating high pressure H 烕囷 steel 121 C @ 8 minutes, that is, the paclitaxel solution . Preparation of the emulsion: Weigh 150 grams of soybean oil, Xin! Pure a ^. Brother 150 grams of citric acid triglyceride and mixed, water > Valley heated to 60 C 'Add 1 廿* /β θ for injection 12 Use 12 grams of egg phospholipid, cut to dissolve, pay oil phase; House: Take Water for injection 6 〇〇 Λ pen liter, add 25 grams of glycerin, stir to make the bath solution 'heated to 60 ° C to get the water phase; 肱, 丄丄人 々丄, the oil phase and the water phase at 60 ° C temperature Under mixing, emulsified with a shear emulsifier 3 〇 cylinder + knife Cui Li (speed 6000 rev / min), get colostrum; colostrum with high pressure homogenizer into a + boring knife) pay the initial hole ' ^ Lihua (pressure 22000pSi ), make up to 000 ml with water for injection, use P; ra ^ , a. Wind-emulsified steel solution to adjust its pH to 8.00, filter with capsule filter, dispense, right & fill the 'sealing, 闬 rotate High-pressure steam simmering pot 1]) C sterilized for 30 minutes, / $ is a salvage agent. It was determined to have an average particle diameter of 284.2 nm and a pH of 7.64. The sucrose/liquid mixture and the ritual are respectively poured into a plastic bottle or a glass bottle, and the two kinds of music are packaged together in a ratio of 1:1 by volume, and packaged in the same large packaging container. At the time of administration, the ratio of the drug solution to the emulsion is 丨·· 2Q, and the drug solution is dispersed in the emulsion, shaken, and intravenously instilled. Example 4 Preparation of Docetaxel Intravenous Injection and Combination Packaging Drug Solution: Take 2:5 g of docetaxel and 3 g of citric acid, and add to the appropriate amount of polyethylene glycol 400 ^ ' 9 〇t heating Shear and dissolve, then make up to 100 ml with polyethylene glycol 4 ;; add 0.3 g of needle with activated carbon, absorb 45 points at 25 ° C temperature! Child, then use a capsule filter to sputum,帛〇.22 handsome micro 20/42 201219055 hole filtration, membrane sterilization, aliquoting, sealing 'that is much more paclitaxel solution. Preparation of the emulsion: Weigh 200g of large oil for weighing/main injection, heat to 8 (rc in the water bath, add 20g of soy 注射 曰 注射 注射 授 授 授 授 授 授 授 授 授 授 授 授 授 授 授 授 授 授 授 授 授 ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; Losham 188, 22.5 g of glycerin, so that the water phase is dissolved, the oil phase and the water phase are mixed at 8 (TC temperature, and the colostrum is obtained in minutes (speed (9) rpm). The first = Tian-step emulsification (pressure job (four), with the injection of water to determine the oxidative sodium solution to adjust the yang to 8.53, sterilized in a micro-pot for 15 minutes, the mouse obtained rotary high-pressure steam sterilization w, pH is please. The average particle diameter was determined to be above the docetaxel solution and the emulsion = two drugs were combined in a ratio of 1:1 by volume = wrapped in the same large packaging container. With the emulsion, the drug solution is dispersed in the emulsion, and the ratio of '25% 'fertility' is intravenously instilled. Actually: Example 5 Preparation of sterol cisazin Shiping packaged music solution: Weighing paclitaxel 1.5 grams, B-& 400 constant volume money 〇 ml. Force into 'f shear dissolution, then use polyethylene glycol temperature adsorption 20 silly filter After the smashing, the smashing steam boots are extinguished for 8 45 minutes, that is, the preparation of the yew coffee ^ sealing emulsion: Weigh 75 grams of soybean oil, 75 grams of bismuth citrate triglyceride, water bath heating 21/42 From 201219055 to 60 C, obtain the oil phase; measure 750 ml of water for injection, add 12 g of egg yolk scales, 22.5 g of glycerin, stir to uniformly disperse and heat to 6 ° C to obtain an aqueous phase. The oil phase and water phase are 6 (mixed at TC temperature, emulsified by shear emulsifier 2 〇 (return 5 rpm), get colostrum; colostrum is further emulsified with high pressure homogenizer (pressure 12000 psi), with water for injection Capacitance to 1 00 ml, adjust the pH to 7.50 with sodium hydroxide solution, filter with a capsule filter, dispense, fill, seal, and use a rotary high-pressure steam sterilization pot 115. (: Sterilization for 30 minutes, that is The emulsion has an average particle size of 214.5 nm and a pH of 6.84. The above paclitaxel solution and the emulsion are respectively filled in a plastic bottle or a glass bottle. The two drugs are packaged together in a ratio of 1:1 by volume. , packaged in the same large packaging container. Evening - drug solution and emulsion The volume ratio is 1:80, the music solution is dispersed in the emulsion, shaken, and intravenously instilled. Example 6 Preparation of docetaxel intravenous injection and combination packaging drug solution: Weighing docetaxel 6 0.7 grams of gram, citric acid, added to 8 grams; 2 grams of anhydrous ethanol in a mixed solution, 8 (rc heating, solution ..., and then with ♦ ethylene glycol 4 〇〇 to 1 liter; add 〇 5
的溫度下吸附45分鐘,然後用桃 :益U ’刀裝’封σ,用旋轉式高壓蒸汽滅菌銷 固30分鐘,即得多西紫杉醇溶液。 U 乳劑的製備: 稱大豆油5〇克、大蒜油5〇克,水浴純 黃r2克,剪切溶解:得油相:、 熱至7。。。得水相;將油相和溫=::解’ 22/42 201219055 切礼化器乳化5分鐘(轉速3〇〇〇〇轉/分),得初乳;將初乳 用冋壓均質機進一步乳化(壓力2〇〇〇〇psi),用注射用水定容 至1000宅升,用氫氧化鈉溶液調節其pH爲8.25,用微孔 滤膜過濾、’分裝H封σ,職轉式高壓蒸汽滅菌銷 117 C滅菌20分鐘,得乳劑。經測定,其平均粒徑爲 175.6nm,pH 爲 7.53。 將以上多西紫杉醇溶液和乳劑分別灌裝在塑料瓶或玻 璃瓶中,兩種藥物以體積比爲1:1 _例組合包裝在-起, 包裝在同一個大的包裝容器中。 」給藥時’藥物溶液與乳劑按體積比爲1 : 9G的比例, 將藥物溶液分散在乳劑中,搖勻,靜脈滴注,即可。 實施例7紫杉醇靜脈注射劑及組合包裝 藥物溶液的製備: 稱取紫杉醇7.0克,加入8〇克聚乙二醇4〇〇,85。〇加 熱剪切溶解,然後用聚乙二醇400定容至1〇〇毫升;加入2 克的針用活性碳’在3G°C的溫度下吸附7G分鐘,紐用囊 式過濾器過濾、,分裳,封σ,流通蒸汽⑽。〇滅菌45分鐘, 即得紫杉醇溶液。 乳劑的製備: #辛酸甘油單醋1〇〇克、魚油5〇克、芝麻油5〇克、生 I酚3.0克並混合,水浴加熱至83χ:,攪拌混勻,得油相; 量取左射用水7GG毫升,加人乙二胺四乙酸二鈉Q 8克、甘 油22.5克、蛋黃磷脂2〇克、二肉豆蔻醯磷脂醯膽鹼 (DMPC)15克’剪切分散,加熱至83它,得水相;將油相 和水相在83°C溫度下混合,用剪切乳化器乳化27分鐘(轉 速8000轉/分)’得初乳;將初乳用高壓均質機進一步乳化(壓 23/42 201219055 力21000psi)’用注射用水定容至1〇〇〇毫升,用氫氧化鈉溶 液調節其pH爲7.S6,用微孔據膜過濾,分裝,充氮,封口, 用旋轉式高壓蒸汽滅㈣12rC滅g 15分鐘,得乳劑。經 測定’其平均粒徑爲261nm,pH爲7 〇5。 將以上紫杉醇溶液和乳劑分別灌裝在塑料瓶或玻璃瓶 中’兩種藥物以體積比爲1 : i的比例組合包裝在一起,包 裝在同一個大的包裝容器中。 給藥時,藥物溶液與乳劑按體積比爲丨:4〇的比例, 將藥物溶液分散在乳劑中,搖勻,靜脈滴注,即可。 實施例8多西紫杉醇靜脈注射劑及組合包裝 藥物溶液的製備: 稱取多西紫杉醇2.5克,加入到6〇克無水乙醇、20克 聚乙二醇200、10克丙二醇的混合溶劑巾,筑加熱授拌 溶解,然後用無水乙醇定容至10〇毫升;加入〇 6克的針用 活性碳,在55。(:的溫度下吸附50分鐘,然後用囊式過濾器 過濾,分裝,封口,用旋轉式高壓蒸汽滅菌鍋121。〇滅菌 15分鐘,即得多西紫杉醇溶液。 乳劑的製備: 稱取薏仁油25克、鴨膽子油25克,混合,水浴加熱 至80 C,攪拌混勻,得油相;量取注射用水9〇〇毫升,加 入蛋頁墙脂10克、二硬脂醯填脂酿乙醇胺(DSpE) 2克、 乙一胺四乙酸一鋼〇·5克、甘油22.5克,剪切分散,加熱 至60 C得水相;將油相和水相在6(rc溫度下混合,用剪切 乳化器乳化〗3分鐘(轉速20000轉/分),得初乳;將初乳用 鬲壓均質機進—步乳化(壓力20000Psi),用注射用水定容至 1000毫升’用氫氧化鈉溶液調節其pH爲7.14,用囊式過 24/42 201219055 遽器過濾’分裝,充氮,封α,職轉式高a 滅菌12rC滅自分鐘,即得乳劑。經測定, 爲 134.5nm,pH 爲 6·40。 卞呜拉k 將以上多西紫杉醇溶液和乳劑分別灌裝在 璃瓶中,兩__體觀冑1:1的_組合包裝在4 包裝在同一個大的包裝容器中。 t 給藥時,藥物溶液與乳劑按體積比爲i: 5(U 將藥物溶液分散在乳射,搖勻,靜脈滴注,即可。The adsorption was carried out for 45 minutes at a temperature, and then sealed with a peach: y U 'knife', and fixed by rotary autoclaving for 30 minutes, i.e., a paclitaxel solution. Preparation of U emulsion: Weigh 5 grams of soybean oil, 5 grams of garlic oil, pure water r2 grams of water bath, shear dissolution: get oil phase:, heat to 7. . . Get the water phase; the oil phase and temperature =:: solution '22/42 201219055 etched emulsifier for 5 minutes (speed 3 rpm / min), get colostrum; colostrum with a pressure homogenizer further Emulsification (pressure 2 psi), make up to 1000 liters with water for injection, adjust the pH to 8.25 with sodium hydroxide solution, filter with microporous membrane, 'package H seal σ, job-high pressure The steam sterilization pin 117 C was sterilized for 20 minutes to obtain an emulsion. It was determined to have an average particle diameter of 175.6 nm and a pH of 7.53. The above docetaxel solution and the emulsion were respectively filled in a plastic bottle or a glass bottle, and the two drugs were packaged in a volume ratio of 1:1, and packaged in the same large packaging container. At the time of administration, the drug solution and the emulsion are in a ratio of 1:9 G by volume, and the drug solution is dispersed in the emulsion, shaken, and intravenously instilled. Example 7 Intravenous injection of paclitaxel and combination packaging Preparation of drug solution: 7.0 g of paclitaxel was weighed, and 8 g of polyethylene glycol 4 〇〇, 85 was added. 〇 Heat shearing and dissolution, then make up to 1 〇〇ml with polyethylene glycol 400; add 2 gram of needle with activated carbon 'at 7G minutes at 3G ° C, filter with a capsule filter, Split, seal σ, circulation steam (10). The sputum was sterilized for 45 minutes to obtain a paclitaxel solution. Preparation of emulsion: #辛酸glycerin, 1 gram of vinegar, 5 grams of fish oil, 5 grams of sesame oil, 3.0 grams of raw phenol, mixed, heated to 83 水 in a water bath: stirred and mixed to obtain an oil phase; 7GG of water, adding 8 g of disodium edetate, 22.5 g of glycerin, 2 g of egg yolk phospholipid, 15 g of dimyristoyl phospholipid choline (DMPC), sheared and dispersed, heated to 83. The aqueous phase was obtained; the oil phase and the aqueous phase were mixed at a temperature of 83 ° C, and emulsified by a shear emulsifier for 27 minutes (speed 8000 rpm) to obtain colostrum; the colostrum was further emulsified by a high pressure homogenizer (pressure 23 /42 201219055 Force 21000psi) 'Condensate to 1 〇〇〇ml with water for injection, adjust the pH to 7.S6 with sodium hydroxide solution, filter with microporous membrane, dispense, nitrogen, seal, rotate The high pressure steam was extinguished (iv) 12 rC for 15 minutes to obtain an emulsion. It was measured to have an average particle diameter of 261 nm and a pH of 7 〇5. The above paclitaxel solution and the emulsion are separately filled in a plastic bottle or a glass bottle. The two drugs are packaged together in a ratio of 1: i by volume, and packaged in the same large packaging container. When administered, the ratio of the drug solution to the emulsion is 丨: 4 体积, and the drug solution is dispersed in the emulsion, shaken, and intravenously instilled. Example 8 Preparation of Docetaxel Intravenous Injection and Combination Packaging Drug Solution: Weigh 2.5 g of docetaxel and add a mixture of 6 g of anhydrous ethanol, 20 g of polyethylene glycol 200, and 10 g of propylene glycol to heat the mixture. Dissolve and dissolve, then make up to 10 〇 ml with absolute ethanol; add 〇 6 g of needle with activated carbon at 55. (: adsorption at temperature for 50 minutes, then filter with a capsule filter, dispense, seal, use a rotary high-pressure steam sterilization pot 121. 〇 sterilization for 15 minutes, that is, more paclitaxel solution. Preparation of the emulsion: weighing the coix seed 25 grams of oil, 25 grams of duck gallbladder oil, mixed, heated to 80 C in a water bath, stirred and mixed to obtain an oil phase; measuring 9 ml of water for injection, adding 10 g of egg wall grease, stuffed with distatin 2 g of ethanolamine (DSpE), 5 g of ethylene-amine tetraacetic acid, 5 g of glycerin, 22.5 g of glycerin, shear dispersion, heating to 60 C to obtain an aqueous phase; mixing the oil phase and the aqueous phase at 6 (rc temperature) Emulsification of the emulsifier for 3 minutes (rotation speed 20000 rpm), get colostrum; colostrum with a pressure homogenizer into the step emulsification (pressure 20000Psi), with injection water to a volume of 1000 ml 'sodium hydroxide solution Adjust the pH to 7.14, filter with the capsule type 24/42 201219055 ' filter, sub-package, nitrogen filling, sealing α, high-volume a a sterilization 12rC from the minute, that is, the emulsion is obtained. It is determined to be 134.5nm, pH It is 6·40. 卞呜拉 k The above docetaxel solution and emulsion are respectively filled in the glass bottle. The _ combination of two __ 胄 胄 1:1 is packaged in the same large packaging container at 4 t. When administered, the ratio of the drug solution to the emulsion is i: 5 (U disperses the drug solution in the emulsion) Shake well, intravenous drip, just fine.
實施例9紫杉醇靜脈注射劑及組合包裝 藥物溶液的製備: ▲稱取紫杉醇8克、乙二胺四乙酸G 3克,加人適量 二醇與無7]c乙醇的混合溶射,贼加熱剪切溶解, 錄用無水乙醇定容至則毫升;加人15克的針用活性 石反’在25 C的溫度下吸附90分鐘,然後用囊式過濾器過淚, 分裝,封口,流通蒸汽l〇(TC滅菌45分鐘,即得紫杉醇^ 液。 乳劑的製備: 稱取莪述油10克、葵花子油90克、癸酸甘油單酯25 克、辛酸甘油二酯25克、生育酚0.5克並混合,水浴加熱 至60 C ’攪拌混勻,得油相;量取注射用水8〇〇毫升,加 入二棕櫚醯磷脂醯膽鹼(DPPC)6克、二硬脂醯磷脂醯膽鹼 (DSPC) 4克、甘油25克,剪切分散,加熱至7〇t:,得 水相;將油相和水相在6〇。〇溫度下混合,用剪切乳化器乳 化6分鐘(轉速3〇〇〇〇轉/分),得初乳,將初乳用高壓均質 機進—步乳化(壓力lOOOOpsi),用注射用水定容至1000毫 升’用氫氧化鈉溶液調節其pH爲8.10,用微孔濾膜過濾, 25/42 201219055 分裝’充II,封口,峻轉式高壓蒸汽滅㈣115。〇滅 30分鐘’即得乳劑。經測定,其平均粒徑爲25()邮 7.46。 P 爲Example 9 Preparation of paclitaxel intravenous injection and combined packaging drug solution: ▲ Weigh 8 g of paclitaxel, 3 g of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid G, add mixed diol and no 7] c ethanol, and thief heat-shear and dissolve , immerse in anhydrous ethanol to a volume of 1.5 ml; add 15 grams of needle with active stone anti-' adsorption at 25 C for 90 minutes, then use a capsule filter to tear, dispense, seal, flow steam l〇 ( After TC sterilization for 45 minutes, the solution of paclitaxel was obtained. Preparation of emulsion: Weigh 10 g of decanted oil, 90 g of sunflower oil, 25 g of citric acid monoester, 25 g of octanoic acid diglyceride, 0.5 g of tocopherol and mix, water bath Heat to 60 C 'mix and mix to obtain the oil phase; measure 8 ml of water for injection, add 6 g of dipalmitoside phospholipid choline (DPPC), 4 g of distearyl phospholipid choline (DSPC), 25 g of glycerin, shear-dispersed, heated to 7 〇t:, to obtain an aqueous phase; the oil phase and the aqueous phase were mixed at 6 Torr. The mixture was emulsified for 6 minutes with a shear emulsifier (rotation speed 3 rpm) / min), get colostrum, colostrum with high pressure homogenizer into the step emulsification (pressure lOOOOpsi), with a note Make up to 1000 ml with water. Adjust the pH to 8.10 with sodium hydroxide solution, filter with microporous membrane, 25/42 201219055 subpackaged 'charge II, seal, surge high pressure steam off (four) 115. annihilate for 30 minutes' That is, the emulsion is obtained. The average particle size is determined to be 25 () 7.46. P is
將以上紫杉醇溶液和乳劑分別灌裝在塑料瓶或破璃瓶 中,兩種藥物以體積比爲1 : 1的比例組合包裝在一起,勺 裝在同一個大的包裝容器中。 L 」給藥時’ ®物溶液與乳劑按體積比爲1 : 9G的比例, 將藥物洛液分散在乳劑中,搖勻,靜脈滴注,即可。 實施例10多西紫杉醇靜脈注射劑及組合包裝 藥物溶液的製備: 稱取多西紫杉醇6克、蘋果酸2.5克,加入到50克聚 乙二醇200、35克聚乙二醇6〇〇的混合溶劑中,乃七加丄 剪切溶解’然後用聚乙二醇_定容至1〇〇毫升;加入 克的針用活性碳’在坑的溫度下吸附12〇分鐘,然後用 囊式過濾器過濾、’分裝,封口,流通蒸汽HKTC減菌45八 鐘,即得多西紫杉醇溶液。 刀 乳劑的製備: 稱取辛癸酸甘油二酉旨100克、欖香稀油3〇克、紅花軒 油。34克、辛酸甘油三酷36克、生育紛5 〇克,水浴加熱至 75°C,加人注射用大豆碟脂2 ()克、二油_脂酿膽驗 (DOPC) 3.0克、棕櫚酿油醯磷脂醯膽鹼(p〇pc) a克, 攪拌使溶解,得油相;量取注射用水73〇毫升,加入甘油 21.0克。,加熱至饥’授拌使溶解,得水相;將油相和水 相,75°C溫度下混合,髮乳化25分鐘,得初乳,將初乳 用高壓均質機進-步乳化(壓力丨5_psi),用注射用水定容 至1000毫升,用氫氧化鈉溶液調節其pH爲7.04,用燒結 26/42 201219055 過濾漏斗過濾,分袈,充 菌鋼靴滅菌10分鐘,即^,。用旋轉式高壓蒸汽滅 爲219nm,pH爲6.58。 ^月經測定’其平均粒徑 將以上多西紫杉醇溶液和 璃瓶中,兩種藥物體積 、在塑料瓶或玻 包裝在同-個大的包餘器中。]的比例組合包震在-起, -藥時’ S物额觀難The above paclitaxel solution and the emulsion were respectively filled in a plastic bottle or a broken glass bottle, and the two drugs were packaged together in a ratio of a volume ratio of 1:1, and the spoon was placed in the same large packaging container. When the L" is administered, the ratio of the solution to the emulsion is 1:9G, and the drug solution is dispersed in the emulsion, shaken, and intravenously instilled. Example 10 Preparation of Docetaxel Intravenous Injection and Combination Packaging Drug Solution: 6 g of docetaxel and 2.5 g of malic acid were weighed and added to a mixture of 50 g of polyethylene glycol 200 and 35 g of polyethylene glycol 6 〇〇. In the solvent, it is sheared and dissolved in seven yttrium and then fixed to 1 〇〇ml with polyethylene glycol _; the needle added with gram is adsorbed with activated carbon at the temperature of the pit for 12 ,, and then the capsule filter is used. Filtration, 'packing, sealing, circulation steam HKTC reduced bacteria for 45 minutes, that is, more paclitaxel solution. Knife Preparation of the emulsion: Weigh 100 grams of caprylic acid glycerin, 3 grams of elm oil, safflower oil. 34 grams, caprylic acid three cool 36 grams, 5 grams of fertility, water bath heated to 75 ° C, plus injection soybean fat 2 () grams, two oil _ fat brewing test (DOPC) 3.0 grams, palm stuffed Oil phosphatidylcholine choline (p〇pc) a gram, stirred to dissolve, to obtain an oil phase; measuring 73 liters of water for injection, adding 21.0 grams of glycerol. , heating to hunger 'infusion to dissolve, to obtain an aqueous phase; the oil phase and the aqueous phase, mixed at 75 ° C, emulsified for 25 minutes, obtained colostrum, colostrum with high pressure homogenizer into the step emulsification (pressure丨5_psi), make up to 1000 ml with water for injection, adjust the pH to 7.04 with sodium hydroxide solution, filter with a sintered 26/42 201219055 filter funnel, separate the mash, and sterilize the steel boots for 10 minutes, ie ^. The rotation was 219 nm with a rotary high pressure steam and the pH was 6.58. ^ Menstrual Determination' The average particle size of the above docetaxel solution and the glass bottle, the two drugs in the volume, in a plastic bottle or glass packaged in the same large envelope. The proportion of the combination of shocks in the - start, - medicine time
將藥物溶液分散在乳射 =W 1 ·8G的比例, 實:例11紫杉醇靜脈注射劑及組合包裝 樂物溶液的製備: =杉醇2·5克、檸檬酸叫 一酉子400中,85t加熱剪切溶解, 聚乙 容至刚毫升;加入02古1 聚乙二醇400定 〇.2克的針用活性碳,在25。〇 =以:後用微孔遽膜過遽,分裝·= 二;:_靴滅菌3°分鐘’即得紫杉醇溶液。 稱取青蒿油10克、玉米油1〇〇克,水浴加熱至6(rc, 入,射用大豆2G克,剪切使溶解,攪拌混勻,得油 ,,®取注射用水810毫升,加入甘油25 0克,授拌使溶 解,加熱至60°c得水相;將油相和水相在6〇t溫度下混合, 用剪切乳化器乳化15分鐘(轉速23_轉/分),得初乳;將 初乳用面壓均質機進一步乳化(壓力15〇〇〇psi) ,用注射用水 定各至1〇〇〇耄升’用氫氧化鈉溶液調節其pH爲6 88,用 微孔濾膜過;t ’分裝’缝,和,贼献錢蒸汽滅 菌鍋115 C滅菌45分鐘,得乳劑。經測定,其平均粒徑爲 232nm,pH 爲 6.56。 27/42 201219055 將以上I杉醇溶液和乳 ^ ^ ^ ^ 中,兩種藥物以"!的_且4= 瓶或破璃瓶 個大的包裝容器中。 j、、且D包裝在一起,包裝在同一 給藥時’藥物溶液與乳劑 將藥=分散在乳劑中,搖勻比例’ 藥物二::紫杉醇靜脈注射劑及组合包裝 ”二:Γ二克’加入到80克聚乙二醇_中, m讀,得多西紫杉醇溶液 =鈉〇.8克,用8纽_切纽解,縣合 定容與多西紫杉醇溶液混合均勻,用聚乙二醇400 合 笔升,加入).0克的針用活性碳,在6〇t的溫 :下吸附20分鐘’然後用微孔遽膜過遽,分裝,封口 =式高壓蒸汽滅_121t滅菌12分鐘,即得多西紫杉 醇溶液。 ’' 乳劑的製備: ^稱取注射用辛癸酸甘油三酯50克、大豆油20克、靈 之抱子油30 1’水浴加熱至賊’加人注射用蛋黃麟脂 ^克,剪切使溶解,攪拌混勻,得油相;量取注射用水85〇 耄升,加入甘油22.5克,攪拌使溶解,加熱至乃它得水相; 將油相和水相在75°C溫度下混合,用剪切乳化器乳化1〇分 鐘(轉速12000轉/分),得初乳;將初乳用高壓均質機進一 步乳化(壓力15000psi) ’用注射用水定容至1〇〇〇毫升,用 氫氧化鈉溶液調節其pH爲7.81,用微孔濾膜過濾,分裝, 充氮’封口,用旋轉式高壓蒸汽滅菌鍋121t滅菌1〇分鐘, 得乳劑。經測定,其平均粒徑爲208nm,pH爲7.15。 28/42 201219055 ,以上多西紫杉醇溶液和乳劑分別灌裝在塑料瓶或玻 璃瓶中’兩種藥物以體積比爲1:1㈣例組合包裝在-起’ 包裝在同一個大的包裝容器中。 、,、口藥時’藥物溶液與乳劑按體積比爲i : 的比例, 將藥物溶液分散在乳劑中,搖句,靜脈滴注,即可。 f施例13紫杉醇靜脈注射劑及組合包裝 藥物溶液的製備: ▲稱取务、杉醇2.5克、檸檬酸0 2克,加入到適量聚乙二 ❿ 醇權=,88。。加熱剪切溶解,然後用聚乙二醇4〇〇定容 至100毫升;加人〇.3克的針用活性碳,在25°C的溫度下 吸附!5 鐘,然後用囊式過濾器過濾,分裝,封口,用旋 轉式同壓热汽滅菌鍋121。〇滅菌15分鐘,即得紫杉醇溶液。 乳劑的製備: 稱取注射用大豆油5〇克、辛癸酸甘油三酯5〇克,水 冷加熱至55。(:,加入注射用蛋黃磷脂12克,剪切使溶解, 攪拌混勻,得油相;量取注射用水800毫升,加入甘油22.5 鲁克,攪拌使溶解,加熱至55它得水相;將油相和水相在55 C溫度下混合,用剪切乳化器乳化15分鐘(轉速22000轉/ 为),得初乳;將初乳用高壓均質機進一步乳化(壓力 • 20000psi),用注射用水定容至1000毫升,用氫氧化鈉溶液 調節其pH爲6.54 ’用囊式過濾器過濾,分裝,充氮,封口, 用旋轉式高壓蒸汽滅菌鍋12rc滅菌12分鐘,得乳劑。經 測疋,其平均粒棱爲179nm,pH爲6.00。 將以上紫杉醇溶液和乳劑分別灌裝在塑料瓶或玻璃瓶 中,兩種藥物以體積比爲1 : 1的比例組合包裝在一起,包 裝在同一個大的包裝容器中。 29/42 201219055 」給藥時,藥物溶液與乳劑按體積比爲η 5〇的比例, 將樂物溶液分散在乳劑中,搖勻,靜脈滴注,即可。 實施例14多西紫杉醇靜脈注射劑及組合包裝 藥物溶液的製備: —稱取多西紫杉醇4.0克、乙二胺四乙酸Q 3克,加入到 適量聚乙二醇400巾,85t加熱剪切溶解,絲用聚乙二 醇働定容至励毫升;加入〇1克的針用活性碳,在25 C的’皿度下吸附8Q分鐘’錢用囊式過濾器過濾,分裝, 封口 ’用疑轉式南壓蒸汽滅菌銷121。匚滅® 15分鐘,即得 多西紫杉醇溶液。 乳劑的製備: 、、稱取注射用大丑油1〇〇克、辛癸酸甘油三酷!⑽克, 水/合加熱至7GC ’加人注射用蛋黃咖旨12克,剪切使溶 解,授拌混勻,得油相;量取注射用水75()亳升,加入甘 油22.5克,搜拌使溶解,加熱至观得水相;將油相和水 相在70C溫度下混合’用剪切乳化器乳化1〇分鐘(轉速 18_轉/分),得初乳;將初乳用高壓均質機進一步乳化(壓 力=0GpSI)’用注射用水定容至毫升,用氫氧化納溶 液調節其pH爲6.5〇 ’用微孔濾膜過濾,分裝,充氛,封口, 二旋轉式高壓蒸汽滅菌⑵。C滅菌12分鐘,得乳劑。經測 疋,其平均粒徑爲227nm,pH爲6.01。 ,將以上多西紫杉醇溶液和乳劑分別灌裝在塑料瓶或玻 璃瓶中’兩種藥物以體積比爲1:1的比例組合包裝在-起, 包裝在同一個大的包裝容器中。 給藥時,藥物溶液與乳劑按體積比爲丨:6〇的比例, 將藥物溶液分散在乳劑中,搖勻’靜脈滴注,即可。 30/42 201219055 實施例15紫杉醇靜脈注射劑及組合包裝 藥物溶液的製備: ★稱取紫杉醇6.0克、檸檬酸克,加入到適量聚乙二 醇400 ^ ’ 84C加熱剪切溶解,然後用聚乙二醇4〇0定容 至100笔升;加入2克的針用活性碳,在25°C的溫度下吸 附=0刀& ’然後㈣孔濾膜减,分裝,流通蒸汽1〇叱 滅菌45分鐘,即得紫杉醇溶液。 乳劑的製備:Disperse the drug solution in the ratio of emulsion = W 1 · 8G, real: Example 11 Preparation of paclitaxel intravenous injection and combination packaged music solution: = 1.2 g of cedar alcohol, citric acid called a scorpion 400, 85 t heating Shear dissolution, polyglycol to just ML; add 02 Gu 1 PEG 400 〇. 2 g of needle with activated carbon, at 25. 〇 = to: after the use of microporous membrane sputum, sub-package · = two;: _ boots sterilization 3 ° minutes 'have a paclitaxel solution. Weigh 10 grams of Artemisia annua oil, 1 gram of corn oil, heat to 6 (rc, into the water bath, shoot 2G grams of soybeans, cut to dissolve, stir and mix, get oil, ® take 810 ml of water for injection, Add 25 grams of glycerin, mix to dissolve, heat to 60 ° C to obtain the aqueous phase; mix the oil phase and the aqueous phase at 6 °t, emulsified with a shear emulsifier for 15 minutes (speed 23 rev / min) Get colostrum; further emulsification of colostrum with a surface pressure homogenizer (pressure 15 psi), set each to 1 liter with water for injection, and adjust the pH to 6.8 with sodium hydroxide solution. The microporous membrane was over; t 'packing' the seam, and the thief gave the steam sterilization pot 115 C for 45 minutes to obtain an emulsion. The average particle size was determined to be 232 nm and the pH was 6.56. 27/42 201219055 In the I fir alcohol solution and the milk ^ ^ ^ ^, the two drugs are in a large packaging container of "! and 4= bottle or glass bottle. j, and D are packaged together and packaged in the same drug. When the 'drug solution and emulsion drug = disperse in the emulsion, shake the ratio 'drug two:: paclitaxel intravenous injection and combination packaging" two: Γ 克 'Add to 80 grams of polyethylene glycol _ medium, m read, more paclitaxel solution = sodium 〇. 8 grams, with 8 New Zealand _ cut New solution, county combined constant volume and docetaxel solution mixed evenly, with polyethylene glycol 400 Combine the pen, add). 0g of needle with activated carbon, adsorption at 6〇t temperature: 20 minutes' then use microporous membrane to sputum, dispense, seal = high pressure steam off _121t sterilization 12 minutes , that is, more paclitaxel solution. '' Preparation of emulsion: ^ Weigh 50 g of caprylic acid triglyceride for injection, 20 g of soybean oil, 30 g of water of the scorpion oil to the thief' for injection Egg yolk oil gram, cut to dissolve, stir and mix to obtain oil phase; measure 85 liters of water for injection, add 22.5 grams of glycerin, stir to dissolve, heat until it gets water phase; oil phase and water The phase was mixed at 75 ° C, emulsified by a shear emulsifier for 1 Torr (speed 12000 rpm) to obtain colostrum; colostrum was further emulsified with a high pressure homogenizer (pressure 15000 psi) 'Condensation with water for injection to 1 〇〇〇ml, adjust the pH to 7.81 with sodium hydroxide solution, filter with microporous membrane, dispense, fill nitrogen, seal, use spin The rotary autoclave was sterilized at 121t for 1 minute to obtain an emulsion. The average particle size was 208 nm and the pH was 7.15. 28/42 201219055, the above docetaxel solution and emulsion were respectively filled in plastic bottles or glass bottles. In the case of 'two drugs in a volume ratio of 1:1 (four), the package is packaged in the same large packaging container. In the case of oral medicine, the ratio of the drug solution to the emulsion by volume ratio is i: The drug solution is dispersed in the emulsion, and the injection is given intravenously. f Example 13 Preparation of paclitaxel intravenous injection and combination packaging drug solution: ▲ Weighing, 2.5 g of cedar, and 0 2 g of citric acid, added to The right amount of polyethylene glycol alcohol =, 88. . Heat the shear solution, then dilute to 100 ml with polyethylene glycol 4 ;; add 3 gram of the needle with activated carbon, adsorption at 25 ° C temperature! 5 minutes, then filtered with a capsule filter, dispensed, sealed, and rotated with the same type of hot steam sterilization pot 121. The sputum was sterilized for 15 minutes to obtain a paclitaxel solution. Preparation of the emulsion: 5 g of soybean oil for injection and 5 g of tricaprylic acid triglyceride were weighed and heated to 55 with water cooling. (:, adding 12 g of egg yolk phospholipid for injection, shearing to dissolve, stirring and mixing to obtain an oil phase; measuring 800 ml of water for injection, adding 22.5 gram of glycerin, stirring to dissolve, heating to 55 to obtain an aqueous phase; The oil phase and the aqueous phase were mixed at 55 C, emulsified by a shear emulsifier for 15 minutes (rotation speed 22000 rpm) to obtain colostrum; the colostrum was further emulsified by a high pressure homogenizer (pressure • 20000 psi), with water for injection The volume was adjusted to 1000 ml, and the pH was adjusted to 6.54 with sodium hydroxide solution. The filter was filtered with a capsule filter, subpacked, nitrogen-filled, sealed, and sterilized by a rotary autoclave 12rc for 12 minutes to obtain an emulsion. The average grain edge is 179 nm and the pH is 6.00. The above paclitaxel solution and the emulsion are respectively filled in a plastic bottle or a glass bottle, and the two drugs are packaged together in a ratio of 1:1 by volume, and packaged in the same In a large packaging container. 29/42 201219055 ” When the drug solution and the emulsion are in a ratio of η 5 体积, the solution of the music is dispersed in the emulsion, shaken, and intravenously instilled. 14 docetaxel intravenous injection Preparation of injection and combination packaged drug solution: - Weigh 4.0 g of docetaxel, Q 3 of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, add to the appropriate amount of polyethylene glycol 400 towel, 85t heat shear and dissolve, silk with polyethylene glycol働Set the volume to the excitation milliliter; add 1 gram of needle to the activated carbon, adsorb it for 8Q minutes at 25 C's dish. 'Use the capsule filter to filter, dispense, seal 'use the suspected south pressure steam sterilization Pin 121. Quenching® 15 minutes, that is, more paclitaxel solution. Preparation of the emulsion: ,, weigh 1 gram of oil for injection, glycerin octyl citrate! (10) g, water / heat to 7GC 'Adding human egg yolk for injection 12 grams, shear to dissolve, mix and mix, get the oil phase; measure the water for injection 75 () soar, add 22.5 grams of glycerin, mix to dissolve, heat to the water The oil phase and the water phase were mixed at 70 ° C. Emulsified with a shear emulsifier for 1 Torr (rotation speed 18 rpm) to obtain colostrum; the colostrum was further emulsified by a high pressure homogenizer (pressure = 0 GpSI) 'Condensate to the milliliter with water for injection, adjust the pH to 6.5 〇 with sodium hydroxide solution. Filter with microporous membrane. Packing, filling, sealing, two-rotating high-pressure steam sterilization (2). C sterilization for 12 minutes, obtaining an emulsion. After testing, the average particle size is 227nm, pH is 6.01. The above docetaxel solution and emulsion are separately filled. In a plastic bottle or glass bottle, 'the two drugs are packaged in a ratio of 1:1 by volume, and packaged in the same large packaging container. When administered, the volume ratio of the drug solution to the emulsion is 丨: 6 〇 ratio, the drug solution is dispersed in the emulsion, shake the 'intravenous infusion, can be. 30/42 201219055 Example 15 Preparation of paclitaxel intravenous injection and combination packaging drug solution: ★ Weighing 6.0 g of paclitaxel, citric acid Gram, add to the appropriate amount of polyethylene glycol 400 ^ '84C heat shear dissolution, then dilute to 100 liters with polyethylene glycol 4 〇 0; add 2 grams of needle with activated carbon, at 25 ° C temperature Adsorption = 0 knife & 'then (four) pore filter minus, dispensing, circulating steam 1 〇叱 sterilization for 45 minutes, that is, the paclitaxel solution. Preparation of emulsion:
、/丹射用辛癸酸甘油三醋150克、大豆油150克, 7&/σ,加熱至75c ’加人注射用蛋黃魏μ克,剪切使溶解, 擾掉混勻,得油相;量取注射用水㈣毫升,加人10克泊 洛"姆188、甘、油22.5克,攪拌使溶解,加熱至75〇c得水 ^^相和水錄抑溫度下混合,用剪切乳化器乳化 轉速11_轉/分)’得初乳;將初乳用高壓均質機 =礼化(壓力2〇_psi),用注射用水定容至麵毫升, ^=鋼溶液調節其pH爲7·5〇,用囊式過遽器過遽,分 ^鐘二^ 口’用旋轉式高壓蒸汽滅菌锅12ΐΐ滅菌15 定’其平均粒徑爲 400nm,pH 爲 7 03。 中,兩:C杉二_乳劑分別灌裝在塑料瓶或玻璃瓶 裝”i大的包的比例組合包裝在-起’包 將藥物溶:二體:6。的比例’ =二:紫杉醇靜脈注射劑及組合包裝 稱取多西紫杉醇4.0克、 乙二胺四乙酸0.05克,加入 31/42 201219055 到適量聚乙二醇400中,95°C加熱攪拌溶解,用聚乙二醇 400定谷至1〇〇毫升,加入1.〇克的針用活性碳,在的 溫度下吸附30分鐘’用微孔濾膜過濾,然後用〇 22μηι濾 膜過濾除菌,分裝,封口,即得多西紫杉醇溶液。 乳劑的製備: 稱取注射用大豆油100克,水浴加熱至7(rc,加入注 射用蛋黃磷脂12克,剪切使溶解,攪拌混勻,得油相;量 取注射用水850耄升,加入甘油22.5克,攪拌使溶解,加 熱至75°C得水相;將油相和水相在75乞溫度下混合,用剪 切乳化器乳化10分鐘(轉速12000轉/分),得初乳;將初乳 用高壓均質機進一步乳化(壓力17〇〇〇psi),用注射用水定容 至1〇〇〇毫升,用氫氧化鈉溶液調節其pH爲6.88,用囊式 過濾器過濾,分裝’充氮’封口,雜轉式高壓蒸汽減菌 鍋121 C滅菌1〇分鐘,得乳劑。經測定,其平均粒徑爲 194nm,PH 爲 6.58。 ,將以上多西紫杉醇溶液和乳劑分別灌裝在塑料瓶或玻 璃瓶中,兩種藥物以體積比爲1:1的比例組合包裝在一起, 包裝在同一個大的包裝容器中。 一給藥時’藥物溶液與乳劑按體積比爲1 : 40的比例, 將藥物/合液分散在乳劑中,搖勻,靜脈滴注,即可。 ^施例17紫杉醇靜脈注射劑 藥物溶液的製備: 。稱取紫杉醇4.0克,加入到9〇克聚乙二醇400中,85 〇 $力熱搜掉溶解’得紫杉醇溶液;稱取乙二胺四乙酸二鈉 人部t,用1〇克注射用水將其溶解,得螯合劑溶液;將螯 奋液與藥物溶液混合均勻,用聚乙二醇400定容至1〇〇 32/42 201219055 毫升,加入0.5克的針用活性碳,在25〇C的溫度下吸附45 ,然後用微孔戚膜過滤,分裝,封口,用旋轉式高壓 無Ά滅函鋼121 C滅菌15分鐘,即得紫杉醇溶液。 市售乳劑:〔規格〕:250毫升,20%中/長鏈脂肪乳劑; 〔批號〕:80BM072 ;〔生産廠商〕:華瑞製藥有限公司。 給藥時’藥物溶液與市售乳劑體積比爲1 : 15的比例, 將藥物溶液分散在乳劑中,搖勻,靜脈滴注,即可。 實施例18紫杉醇靜脈注射劑 φ 藥物溶液的製備: 稱取紫杉醇2.5克,加入到適量聚乙二醇4〇〇中,8〇 °C加熱剪切溶解’稱取乙二胺四乙酸二鈉0 5克,用10克 注射用水將其溶解,得螯合劑溶液;將螯合劑溶液與藥物 溶液混合均勻,用聚乙二醇400定容至100亳升;加入〇 5 克的針用活性碳,在251:的溫度下吸附45分鐘,然後用微 孔濾膜過濾,分裝,封口,用旋轉式高壓蒸汽滅菌鍋121 °C滅菌15分鐘,即得紫杉醇溶液。 鲁市售乳劑.[規格]:100毫升’ 20°/〇中/長鏈脂肪乳劑; [批號]· GM0809034 ’ [生產廢商]:廣州百特僑光醫療用品 有限公司。 . 給藥時,藥物溶液與市售乳劑體積比爲1:25的比例, - 將藥物溶液分散在乳劑中,搖勻,靜脈滴注,即可。 實施例19紫杉醇靜脈注射劑 藥物溶液的製備: 稱取务、杉醇2.5克、乙二胺四乙酸克,加入到適量 的聚乙二醇400中,85°C加熱攪拌溶解,用聚乙二醇4〇〇 定容至100毫升,加入0.5克的針用活性碳,在25。〇的溫 33/42 201219055 分裝,封口,用 ’即得紫杉醇溶 度下吸附45分鐘,然後用微孔濾膜過濾, 旋轉式高壓蒸汽滅菌銷121°C滅菌12分鐘 液0 市售乳劑:〔規格〕:100毫升,20%中/長鍵脂肪乳劑; 〔批號〕:GM0809034 ;〔生産薇商〕:廣州百特僑光醫療用 品有限公司。 _ 給藥時,藥物溶液與市售乳劑體積比爲〗:25的比例, 將藥物溶液分散在乳劑中,搖勻,靜脈滴注,即可。 實施例20紫杉醇靜脈注射劍 藥物溶液的製備: ▲稱取紫杉醇2.5克、擰檬酸〇.3克,加入到適量聚乙二 醇400中,85°C加熱剪切溶解,然後用聚乙二醇4⑻定容 至1〇〇毫升;加人0.3克的針用活性碳,在机的溫度下 吸附3〇分鐘,然後用囊式過濾器過濾,分裝,封口,用旋 轉式高壓蒸汽滅_ 121t滅8丨5分鐘,即得料彡醇溶液。 市售乳劑:〔規格〕:100毫升,2〇%中/長鏈脂肪乳劑; ^虎〕· GMG8G9G34 ;〔生錢商〕:廣州百特僑光醫療用 —給藥時’藥物溶液與市售乳劑體積比爲丨:25的 將藥物溶液分散在乳射,搖勻,靜脈滴注,即可。 實施例21紫杉醇靜脈注射劑 藥物溶液的製備: 稱岭杉醇3.0克、乙二胺四乙酸M克,加入到適 1 —一醇中’ 75 C加熱剪切溶解,然後用聚乙二醇4 ^容至100毫升;加入1〇克的針用活性碳,在贼的 度下吸附15分鐘’然後用囊式過濾器韻,分裝,封口 34/42 201219055 15分鐘’即得紫杉醇 用旋轉式高壓蒸汽滅菌鋼121滅菌 溶液。 市售乳劑:〔規格〕:250毫升,20%令/長鏈脂肪乳劑; 〔批號〕:FG9_C2 ;〔生産廠商〕:四川科倫藥業股份有 限公司。/ Dan shot with 150 grams of caprylic acid triglyceride, 150 grams of soybean oil, 7 & / σ, heated to 75c 'added egg yolk Wei μg for injection, shear to dissolve, disturbed and mixed, get the oil phase Measure the water for injection (four) ml, add 10 grams of polox " 188, glycerin, oil 22.5 grams, stir to dissolve, heat to 75 〇c to get water ^^ phase and water recording temperature mix, cut Emulsifier emulsification speed 11_rev / min) 'get colostrum; colostrum with high pressure homogenizer = ritual (pressure 2 〇 _ psi), with water for injection to the surface of the milliliter, ^ = steel solution to adjust its pH 7·5〇, use a capsule-type filter to pass through the sputum, and divide it into two minutes. Use a rotary high-pressure steam sterilizer to sterilize it. The average particle size is 400 nm and the pH is 703. In the middle, two: C fir two _ emulsions are respectively filled in plastic bottles or glass bottles "i large package ratio packaged in - from the package of drugs dissolved: two bodies: 6. ratio of 2 = two: paclitaxel intravenous injection And the combination package weighed 4.0 g of docetaxel, 0.05 g of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, added 31/42 201219055 to the appropriate amount of polyethylene glycol 400, dissolved at 95 ° C with stirring, and set the valley with polyethylene glycol 400 to 1 〇〇ml, add 1. gram of needle with activated carbon, adsorption at temperature for 30 minutes' filtered with microporous membrane, then filtered with 〇22μηι filter, aliquot, seal, much more paclitaxel Solution: Preparation of emulsion: Weigh 100 grams of soybean oil for injection, heat to 7 (rc in water bath, add 12 grams of egg yolk phospholipid for injection, cut to dissolve, stir and mix to obtain oil phase; measure 850 liters of water for injection 22.5 g of glycerin was added, stirred to dissolve, and heated to 75 ° C to obtain an aqueous phase; the oil phase and the aqueous phase were mixed at 75 Torr, and emulsified by a shear emulsifier for 10 minutes (rotation speed 12,000 rpm). Milk; further emulsification of colostrum with a high pressure homogenizer (pressure 17 psi) The volume of water was adjusted to 1 〇〇〇ml, the pH was adjusted to 6.88 with sodium hydroxide solution, filtered with a capsule filter, and the 'nitrogen-filled' seal was dispensed. The sterilized high-pressure steam sterilization pot 121 C was sterilized. In the minute, the emulsion was obtained. The average particle size was 194 nm and the pH was 6.58. The above docetaxel solution and the emulsion were respectively filled in a plastic bottle or a glass bottle, and the two drugs were 1:1 by volume. The proportions are packaged together and packaged in the same large packaging container. When the drug solution and the emulsion are in a ratio of 1:40 by volume, the drug/liquid mixture is dispersed in the emulsion, shaken, and intravenously. Note, can be. ^ Example 17 preparation of paclitaxel intravenous drug solution: Weigh 2.0 g of paclitaxel, add to 9 g of polyethylene glycol 400, 85 〇 $ heat to find dissolved paclitaxel solution; Take the disodium edetate, and dissolve it with 1 gram of water for injection to obtain a chelating agent solution; mix the chelating liquid with the drug solution uniformly, and make up to 1 〇〇 32 with polyethylene glycol 400. /42 201219055 ml, add 0.5g needle with activated carbon, at 2 Adsorb 45 at a temperature of 5 〇C, then filter with a microporous membrane, dispense, seal, and sterilize with a rotating high-pressure non-quenching steel 121 C for 15 minutes to obtain a paclitaxel solution. Commercially available emulsion: [Specification]: 250 ml, 20% medium/long-chain fat emulsion; [batch number]: 80BM072; [manufacturer]: Huarui Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.. When administered, the ratio of the drug solution to the commercially available emulsion is 1:15. The solution is dispersed in the emulsion, shaken, and intravenously instilled. Example 18 Intravenous injection of paclitaxel φ Preparation of drug solution: 2.5 g of paclitaxel is weighed and added to an appropriate amount of polyethylene glycol 4 ,, 8 〇 ° C Heat shearing and dissolving 'weigh 50 g of disodium edetate, dissolve it with 10 g of water for injection to obtain a chelating agent solution; mix the chelating agent solution with the drug solution uniformly, and make up to volume with polyethylene glycol 400 Up to 100 liters; add 5 grams of needle with activated carbon, adsorb at 45:50 for 45 minutes, then filter with a microporous membrane, dispense, seal, and sterilize at 121 °C with a rotary autoclave. In minutes, the paclitaxel solution is obtained. Lu marketed emulsion. [Specifications]: 100 ml ' 20 ° / 〇 medium / long chain fat emulsion; [batch number] · GM0809034 ’ [production waste business]: Guangzhou Baite Qiaoguang Medical Products Co., Ltd. When administered, the volume ratio of the drug solution to the commercially available emulsion is 1:25, - the drug solution is dispersed in the emulsion, shaken, and intravenously instilled. Example 19 Preparation of a pharmaceutical solution of paclitaxel intravenous injection: Weighing 2.5 g of cedarol, gram of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, adding to an appropriate amount of polyethylene glycol 400, stirring and dissolving at 85 ° C, using polyethylene glycol 4 〇〇 to a volume of 100 ml, add 0.5 gram of needle with activated carbon, at 25. 〇The temperature of 33/42 201219055 is divided, sealed, and adsorbed for 45 minutes with the solubility of paclitaxel, then filtered with a microporous membrane, and sterilized by a rotary autoclave at 121 °C for 12 minutes. 0 Commercial emulsion: [Specification]: 100 ml, 20% medium/long bond fat emulsion; [batch number]: GM0809034; [production Weishang]: Guangzhou Baite Qiaoguang Medical Products Co., Ltd. _ At the time of administration, the volume ratio of the drug solution to the commercially available emulsion is a ratio of 25:, the drug solution is dispersed in the emulsion, shaken, and intravenously instilled. Example 20 Preparation of paclitaxel intravenous injection of a drug solution: ▲ Weigh 2.5 g of paclitaxel, 3 g of citric acid, add to the appropriate amount of polyethylene glycol 400, heat and shear at 85 ° C, then use polyethylene Alcohol 4 (8) to a volume of 1 〇〇 ml; add 0.3 gram of needle with activated carbon, adsorption at the temperature of the machine for 3 ,, then filter with a capsule filter, dispense, seal, use rotary high pressure steam to destroy _ After 121 Torr for 8 丨 5 minutes, a sterol solution was obtained. Commercially available emulsion: [Specification]: 100 ml, 2% by weight of medium/long-chain fat emulsion; ^Tiger]·GMG8G9G34; [Birth of money]: Guangzhou Baite Qiaoguang Medical Use--Drug solution and commercial sale The emulsion volume ratio is 丨: 25, the drug solution is dispersed in the emulsion, shaken, and intravenously instilled. Example 21 Preparation of a pharmaceutical solution of paclitaxel intravenous injection: 3.0 g of lingsolic acid and M g of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid were added to a suitable solvent of '75 C for heating and shearing, and then polyethylene glycol 4 ^ Capacitance to 100 ml; add 1 gram of needle with activated carbon, adsorb for 15 minutes under the thief's degree' then use the capsule filter rhyme, dispense, seal 34/42 201219055 15 minutes' to get paclitaxel with rotary high pressure Steam sterilized steel 121 sterilized solution. Commercially available emulsion: [Specification]: 250 ml, 20% ring/long chain fat emulsion; [batch number]: FG9_C2; [manufacturer]: Sichuan Kelun Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
“給藥時’藥物溶液與市魏劑體積比爲1:6g的比 將藥物溶液分散在乳劑中,搖勻,靜脈滴注,即可。 實施例22紫杉醇靜脈注射劑 藥物溶液的製備: X稱取紫杉醇2.5克、乙二胺四乙酸〇 5克,加入到適量 聚乙-㈣0中,80 C加熱剪切溶解,紐用聚乙二醇彻 定容至100毫升;加人2.〇克的針用活性碳,在坑的、'田 度下吸附15分鐘’然後用微孔_過濾、,分裝,封口,二 旋轉式高壓蒸汽滅_ 115。〇滅菌3()分鐘,即得紫杉醇溶 液。 〆When the ratio of the drug solution to the municipal agent is 1:6 g, the drug solution is dispersed in the emulsion, shaken, and intravenously instilled. Example 22 Preparation of the drug solution of paclitaxel intravenous injection: X Take 2.5 g of paclitaxel and 5 g of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, add to the appropriate amount of poly-(tetra) 0, 80 C heat-shear and dissolve, and use polyethylene glycol to make up to 100 ml; add 2. The needle is activated with activated carbon, adsorbed in the pit, 'field for 15 minutes' and then filtered, packed, sealed, and rotated by two micro-pressure steam _ 115. 〇 sterilization 3 () minutes, the paclitaxel solution 〆
限公司 給藥時,藥物溶液與市售乳劑體積比爲【:25的比例, 將藥物溶液分散在乳射,搖勻,靜脈滴注,即可。 實施例23紫杉醇靜脈注射劑 藥物溶液的製備: 稱取紫杉醇6_0克、檸檬酸2.〇克,加入到適量聚乙二 醇400 =,m:加熱剪娜解,然後用聚乙二醇定容 至100毫升;加入1.2克的針用活性碳.,在机的溫度下 吸附20分鐘,然後用微孔濾屬過濾,分裝,封σ,流通蒸 35/42 201219055 汽l〇〇C滅菌45分鐘,即得紫杉醇溶液。 市售乳劑:〔規格〕·· 250毫升,2〇%長鏈脂肪乳劑;〔 批5虎〕'0811212·〗;〔生産軸〕:浙江康萊特藥業有限公司。 “給藥時’藥物;;容液與市售乳劑體積比爲i ·· 的比例, 將藥物溶液分散在乳劑中,搖勻,靜脈滴注,即可。 實施例24多西紫杉醇靜脈注射劑 藥物溶液的製備: 稱取多西紫杉醇2.5克、檸檬酸14克,加入到適量聚 4〇" ’机加熱剪切溶解,然後用聚乙二醇概 疋谷至100毫升;加入3克的針用活性碳,在产 ,奸,封口,用旋 純滅滅gl5分鐘,即得多西紫杉醇 市售乳劑.〔規格〕:1〇〇蒼并% 市:==1:-, 實施例25紫杉醇靜脈注射劑 藥物溶液的製備: 稱取紫杉醇2.5克、酒石酸 醇400中,70〇c加敎剪 ]適里水乙一 至⑽毫升;加入。:。2二:=二醇_定容 吸附90分鐘,然後用微孔_過減,:裝的溫度I 汽_滅菌45分鐘,即得紫杉醇溶液。,流通洛 36/42 201219055 :售^〔規格〕:25G毫升’駡中/長鏈脂肪乳劑; GM0810022 ; C ] : 給藥時’藥物溶液與市售乳劑體積比爲丨:25的比例, 將樂物溶液分散在乳劑中,搖勻,靜脈滴注,即可。 實施例26紫杉醇靜脈注射劑 藥物溶液的製備: 稱取紫杉醇2.5克,加入到9〇克聚乙二醇働中,9〇 • °C加熱攪拌溶解,得紫杉醇溶液;稱取乙二胺四乙酸二納 1·0克’用5克注㈣水將其溶解,得螯合劑溶液;將整合 ,溶液與藥物溶液混合均勻,用聚乙二醇働定容至削 笔升;加人G.5克的針騎料,在饥的溫度下吸附3〇 分鐘’然後用微孔濾膜過遽,分褒,封口,用旋轉式高壓 秦汽滅菌銷滅菌12分鐘,即得紫杉醇溶液。 市售礼劑.〔規格〕:250毫升,30%長鏈脂肪乳劑;〔 批號〕:⑽刪)022;〔生産廢商〕:華瑞製藥有限公司。 春、給藥時,藥物溶液與市售乳劑體積比爲i :25的比例, 將藥物溶液分散在乳射,搖勻,靜脈滴注,即可。 實施例27多西紫杉醇靜脈注射劑 藥物溶液的製備: 稱取多西紫杉醇3.0克、檸檬酸〇1克,加入到適量聚 =醇_中’ 7G°C加熱剪切溶解,錢用聚乙二醇400 定谷至100毫升;加人〇.7克的針用活性碳,在4究的溫 度下吸^ 60分鐘,然後用微孔渡膜過滤,分裝,封口,用 旋轉式高壓蒸汽滅菌銷115ΐ滅菌3〇分鐘,即得多西紫杉 醇溶液。 37/42 201219055 市售乳劑:〔規格〕:250毫升,20%中/長鏈脂肪乳劑; 〔批號〕:8192A181 ;〔生産廠商〕:德國貝朗醫療股份公司。 給藥時,藥物溶液與市售乳劑體積比爲丨:4〇的比例, 將藥物溶液分散在乳劑中,搖勻,靜脈滴注,即可。 實施例28多西紫杉醇靜脈注射劑 藥物溶液的製備: 稱取多西紫杉醇2.5克、乙二胺四乙酸〇.25克,加入 到適1聚乙二醇400中,80。〇加熱剪切溶解,然後用聚乙 二醇400定容至則毫升;加入〇.3克的針用活性碳,在 25 C的溫度下吸附30分鐘,然後用微孔濾膜過濾,分裝, 封口,用旋轉式高壓蒸汽滅菌鍋115〇c滅菌3〇分鐘,即得 多西紫杉醇溶液。 市售乳劑.〔規格〕:250毫升,30%長鏈脂肪乳劑;〔 批號〕\GM0810022 ;〔生産廠商〕:華瑞製藥有限公司。 給藥時,藥物溶液與市售乳劑體積比爲丨:25的比例, 將藥物溶液分散在乳劑中,搖勻,靜脈滴注,即可。 實施例29多西紫杉醇靜脈注射劑 藥物溶液的製備: 稱取多西紫杉醇2.5克、乳酸〇 25克,加入到適量聚 乙二醇400 t ’ 80。〇加熱剪切溶解,然後用聚乙二醇4〇〇 定谷至100耄升;加入〇.3克的針用活性碳,在25。〇的溫 度下吸附30分鐘,然後用微孔濾膜過濾,分裝,封口,用 旋轉式高壓蒸汽滅菌鋼115。。滅菌3〇分鐘,即得多西紫杉 醇溶液。 市售乳劑:〔規格〕:250毫升,3〇%長鏈脂肪乳劑;〔 批號〕:GM0810022 ;〔生産廠商〕:華瑞製藥有限公司。 38/42 201219055When the company is administered, the volume ratio of the drug solution to the commercially available emulsion is [:25 ratio, the drug solution is dispersed in the emulsion, shaken, and intravenously instilled. Example 23 Preparation of paclitaxel intravenous injection drug solution: Weigh 6-0 grams of paclitaxel, 2. gram of citric acid, add appropriate amount of polyethylene glycol 400 =, m: heat the shear solution, then dilute with polyethylene glycol to 100 ml; add 1.2 g of needle with activated carbon., adsorb at the temperature of the machine for 20 minutes, then filter with microporous filter, dispense, seal σ, flow steam 35/42 201219055 steam l〇〇C sterilization for 45 minutes That is, a paclitaxel solution is obtained. Commercially available emulsion: [Specifications]·· 250 ml, 2〇% long-chain fat emulsion; [Batch 5 tiger] '0811212·〗; [Production shaft]: Zhejiang Kanglaite Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. "Drug" drug; the ratio of the volume of the liquid to the commercially available emulsion is i · ·, the drug solution is dispersed in the emulsion, shaken, intravenous drip, then. Example 24 docetaxel intravenous drug Preparation of the solution: Weigh 2.5 g of docetaxel and 14 g of citric acid, add to the appropriate amount of poly 4 〇 " 'machine heat shear dissolution, then use polyethylene glycol to dilute to 100 ml; add 3 g of needle Using activated carbon, in production, rape, sealing, using gin to kill gl for 5 minutes, that is, much more than the commercial emulsion of paclitaxel. [Specification]: 1 〇〇 并 and % City: = = 1: -, Example 25 paclitaxel Preparation of intravenous drug solution: Weigh 2.5 g of paclitaxel, 400 tartaric acid alcohol, 70 〇c plus 敎 scissors] 适里水乙至至10) ml; Add.: 2 2: =diol _ constant volume adsorption for 90 minutes, Then use micropores _ over-reduction,: the temperature of the I steam sterilized for 45 minutes, that is, the paclitaxel solution., circulation Luo 36/42 201219055: sold ^ [Specification]: 25G ml '骂中 / long-chain fat emulsion; GM0810022 ; C ] : The ratio of the volume ratio of the drug solution to the commercially available emulsion at the time of administration is 丨:25 The fungus solution is dispersed in the emulsion, shaken, and intravenously instilled. Example 26 Preparation of paclitaxel intravenous injection drug solution: 2.5 g of paclitaxel is weighed and added to 9 g of polyethylene glycol oxime, 9 〇 • °C heating and stirring to dissolve, to obtain a paclitaxel solution; weighed ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid di-n-1.0 g 'dissolved with 5 g of injection (iv) water to obtain a chelating agent solution; the integration, the solution and the drug solution are mixed evenly, Use polyethylene glycol hydrazine to make up to the pencil sharpening; add G.5 grams of needle riding material, adsorb for 3 minutes at the temperature of hunger' then use the microporous membrane to smash, split, seal, rotate High-pressure Qinqi sterilization pin sterilization for 12 minutes, that is, paclitaxel solution. Commercial gift. [Specification]: 250 ml, 30% long-chain fat emulsion; [batch number]: (10) delete) 022; [production waste business]: China Rui Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. In spring, when the dosage ratio of the drug solution to the commercially available emulsion is i:25, the drug solution is dispersed in the emulsion, shaken, and intravenously instilled. Example 27 Docetaxel Preparation of intravenous drug solution: Weigh 3.0 g of docetaxel, 1 gram of bismuth citrate, added to the appropriate amount of poly = alcohol _ in '7G ° C heating shear dissolution, money with polyethylene glycol 400 set to 100 ml; add 〇. 7 grams of needle with activated carbon, at 4 At the temperature of the study, absorb for 60 minutes, then filter with microporous membrane, dispense, seal, and sterilize with rotary autoclave pin 115 for 3 minutes, ie, more paclitaxel solution. 37/42 201219055 Commercial emulsion: [Specification]: 250 ml, 20% medium/long chain fat emulsion; [batch number]: 8192A181; [manufacturer]: German Braun Medical Co., Ltd. When administered, the volume ratio of drug solution to commercially available emulsion is 丨: 4 The ratio of bismuth, the drug solution is dispersed in the emulsion, shaken, intravenous drip, then. Example 28 Docetaxel intravenous injection Preparation of drug solution: 2.5 g of docetaxel and 25 g of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid were weighed and added to a suitable polyethylene glycol 400, 80. 〇 Heat shearing and dissolution, then make up to ML with polyethylene glycol 400; add 〇.3g of needle with activated carbon, adsorb at 25 C for 30 minutes, then filter with microporous membrane, dispense , Sealed, sterilized with a rotary autoclave at 115 〇c for 3 , minutes, ie more paclitaxel solution. Commercially available emulsion. [Specifications]: 250 ml, 30% long-chain fat emulsion; [batch number] \GM0810022; [manufacturer]: Huarui Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. When administered, the volume ratio of the drug solution to the commercially available emulsion is 丨:25, and the drug solution is dispersed in the emulsion, shaken, and intravenously instilled. Example 29 Docetaxel intravenous injection Preparation of drug solution: 2.5 g of docetaxel and 25 g of barium lactate were weighed and added to an appropriate amount of polyethylene glycol 400 t '80. The crucible is heated and sheared and dissolved, and then the solution is set to 100 liters with polyethylene glycol 4; and 3 g of the needle is added with activated carbon at 25. The mixture was adsorbed for 30 minutes at a temperature of krypton, then filtered through a microporous membrane, dispensed, sealed, and sterilized with a rotary autoclave. . Sterilize for 3 minutes, i.e., more paclitaxel solution. Commercially available emulsion: [Specification]: 250 ml, 3〇% long-chain fat emulsion; [batch number]: GM0810022; [manufacturer]: Huarui Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. 38/42 201219055
給藥時,藥物溶液與市售乳劑體積比爲1 : 25的比例, 將藥物溶液分散在乳劑中,搖勻,靜脈滴注,即可。 【圖式簡單說明】 無 【主要元件符號說明】 無 39/42When administered, the ratio of the drug solution to the commercially available emulsion is 1:25, and the drug solution is dispersed in the emulsion, shaken, and intravenously instilled. [Simple description of the diagram] None [Key component symbol description] None 39/42
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