201219290 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 一種收線固定器，對於鋼索的建構使用新的方式。用鋼索 架設於工作物後，對於鋼索的收線、拉緊線索、固定端部且 有省時省力、操作方便。持續扭轉棘輪軸’即可纏繞線索於軸 桿上，自然纏結’簡易操作’即可固定。是本發明的主要目的。 【先前技術】 鋼索常使用線夾接線，或用線夾固定線索端部。調鋼索鬆 緊度時，常用有雙頭螺紋孔的工件調整。本發明採取新的^ 【發明内容】 個201219290 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] A wire retaining fixture that uses a new method for the construction of a steel cable. After the steel wire is erected on the work object, the wire is taken up, the clue is tightened, the end is fixed, and the time and labor are saved, and the operation is convenient. Continue to twist the ratchet shaft' to wrap the clue on the shaft and naturally entangle the 'easy operation' to fix. It is the main purpose of the present invention. [Prior Art] Wire ropes are often wired with wire clamps or clamped with wire clamps. When adjusting the tightness of the steel cable, the workpiece adjustment with double-threaded holes is often used. The invention adopts a new ^ invention content
-種收線固定器是由一本體、一隻棘輪軸、二個襯套、 、二條壓縮彈簧及二支映螺絲所組成的。其中本體 ，:四鄉。本體上方有上開口可通往底部中央處的下通 結固定編L，检來連 本體下〜A本體下端中央處的體壁由前至後有側通孔。 合。即^内。p由左至右設製貫通軸孔’用棘輪軸及轴襯來組 输輪輪兩端部各用一個轴觀承載，組合於本體下端 有==央處有貫穿槽口，在貫穿槽口之兩旁各設 ，、中棘輪轴的頭部端設有貫穿孔，供穿人圓棒。棘輪 201219290 轴中端部位之貫穿伽，調整對正本體的通孔時，可供線索之 自由穿越。本ϋ上端巾央處的左^兩邊各設置螺紋孔，填組撐 齒塊、壓轉簧及固定麟，組合成為擋純雜接觸棘輪 齒’棘輪軸稽树’浦純能自動保制時各卡住棘輪 齒’使棘輪軸成為單向轉動能逆轉。當齡之-端已固定 時，持鋼索之另—線端，拉往收線蚊H的另-定位處，再善 用拉線工具將鋼索調拉成直順，鋼索保持緊拉，只留下適當長 度線尾。再持、線尾由本體的下通孔進入，穿越貫穿槽口並且伸 出上開口後。將線尾拉直。再使用圓棒穿入棘輪軸的貫穿孔， 來扭轉棘輪齡帛雜齡雜辦祕貫賴口的位 置上，因棘輪齒被擋齒塊時時自動卡住，不會退轉，可適度的 扭轉棘輪軸拉緊崎。最後機本體上的兩_定_，逼住 擋齒塊’卡死棘細，_完全岐棘輪軸’線端同時固定。 拆除拉線卫具，鋼索因絲設姻定端部、保持緊拉，為其特 徵。 本發明人因見鋼索使用後，線尾安置不妥當，經多時鑽 研’不斷改變並實際試作樣^，使齡驗麟駐、將線索 橡輕繞之後’自麵結、安全收線、拉f、固定線索尾端， 皆有良好的實效’故提供—種收線固定器，供人們對於鋼索之 使用、固定線索端部，具有省時省力、線索經多_繞，緒成 穩固、操作簡便，是本發明之主要目的。 本發明之次一目的，乃提供一種收線固定器，其中本體呈 201219290 中空四通形而製作之；在本體下端部’由左至右的貫通軸孔内 組合棘輪軸、軸襯。棘輪軸的左右兩端，各由軸襯承載，封牢 固疋於貫通軸孔内’棘輪軸的中央處設置貫穿槽口’調整對正 本體通孔時，適合鋼索之穿越。在貫穿槽口的兩邊各設有棘 輪，棘輪軸之頭部端留有貫穿孔，可穿入圓棒，並利用圓棒來 扭轉棘輪轴。本體上射央紅騎邊各設置雜孔，可填組 擋齒塊、壓轉簧、固定獅。槪仙組裝之齡塊對正棘 輪齒，其中兩擋齒塊能同時彈性接觸棘輪齒，當棘輪轴不轉動 時同時保持自動卡住棘輪齒，造成棘輪軸只能單向運轉功 月匕。田鋼索之一端裝設牢固後，取鋼索之另一端，拉往收線固 定器的另-定位處，拉線工具保持緊拉鋼索，訂適當長 度的線尾；躲尾由下通孔人，穿越貫穿槽口，伸紅開口； 將線尾拉直後’關棒冑人棘輪轴聊的貫訊，來扭轉棘輪 轴’將鋼索持續纏繞於棘輪轴中央位置。鋼索自然纏結，棘輪 轴轉動時，後ϋ鋼索壓緊前_索’越轉動會越拉越緊，鋼索 達到適當鮮錢，再躲拉線工具，碱獅棘輪軸即可將 鋼索省時的、快速的__於軸桿上，收藏線尾人本體内， 保持緊拉，為其特徵。 a本發狄再-目的，即在提供—種收制定器，在本體底 部中央處有下通孔’本體下端體壁中央處由前至後，留有侧通 孔。調整棘輪軸上的貫穿槽口對準通孔時，皆可用適當線徑的 鋼索來穿越，隨現場需求作不同方向施工，扭轉棘輪軸時，得 5 201219290 將鋼索在棘輪軸中央位置 工簡易’是其特徵’上持-繞’收線尾人本趙内部，施 本發明之再一目的，卽名挺 ^ 在‘供—種收線固定器，在本體上 ’由别至後設有連結孔，可依現場施工的變化，使用螺 栓來連結，或其他的方式來連結運用’是其特徵。 【實施方式】 、.謹請首先參閱第—圖所示··她的内部^上開口 u =在底部的下通孔12;在本體上端中央處由前至後有連結孔 ’可用螺栓1峨嶋輪；謝蝴前至後有 側通孔u;本_下端由左至右有貫難孔15，供棘輪轴2、 軸襯3之填組；棘輪軸的中端位置有貫穿槽口 2卜在貫穿槽 口的兩旁各有-棘輪22，棘輪軸2 _部有打孔Μ ;棘^ 軸之兩端各用—個軸襯3修將棘輪軸2封牢於本體的貫通 軸孔15内。本紅射央處的騎邊各有觀孔9，各依序 填組權齒塊4、壓縮彈簧5 定獅6。財兩旁螺紋孔9 内擋齒塊組立成與棘姉2上的兩轉輪齒％晴彈性接 觸’棘輪軸2不動時’擋齒塊自動同時卡住棘輪齒。使棘輪轴 旋轉時’只往單向運轉，反向自動卡住功能。由一圓棒7穿入 棘輪軸上的貫穿孔23㈣所構成之收_定器。（如第二圖所 示者） 續請參閲第四®配合第二圖合併參閱··本發賴本體i之 201219290 «- The wire take-up holder is composed of a body, a ratchet shaft, two bushings, two compression springs and two supporting screws. Among them, the body: four townships. The upper opening of the body has an upper opening to the lower knot fixing L at the center of the bottom, and the body wall at the center of the lower end of the body below the body of the A body has a side through hole from the front to the rear. Hehe. That is ^ inside. p. The through-shaft hole is set from left to right. The two ends of the transmission wheel are supported by a ratchet shaft and a bushing. The lower end of the body is combined with the == at the center of the body. There is a through slot at the through slot. It is provided on both sides, and the head end of the middle ratchet axle is provided with a through hole for wearing a round rod. Ratchet 201219290 The penetration of the middle end of the shaft, when adjusting the through hole of the alignment body, can be freely traversed by the clue. The left side of the upper end of the 端 设置 设置 设置 设置 设置 设置 设置 设置 设置 填 填 填 螺纹 螺纹 螺纹 螺纹 螺纹 螺纹 螺纹 螺纹 螺纹 螺纹 螺纹 螺纹 螺纹 螺纹 螺纹 螺纹 螺纹 螺纹 螺纹 螺纹 螺纹 螺纹 螺纹 螺纹 螺纹 螺纹 螺纹 螺纹 螺纹 螺纹 螺纹 螺纹 螺纹 螺纹 螺纹 螺纹Stuck the ratchet teeth' to make the ratchet shaft reverse in one-way rotation. When the end of the age is fixed, hold the other end of the cable, pull it to the other position of the mosquito H, and then use the cable tool to pull the cable straight and straight, the cable stays tight, leaving only Under the appropriate length line tail. Then, the end of the wire enters through the lower through hole of the body, passes through the through slot and extends out of the upper opening. Straighten the end of the line. Then use the round rod to penetrate the through hole of the ratchet shaft to reverse the position of the ratcheting age and the mixed secret. Because the ratchet teeth are automatically blocked by the block, it will not be retracted, and it can be moderate. The torsion ratchet shaft is tightened. The two _ _ on the last body of the machine force the block gear to be stuck and the thorns are fixed at the same time. Demolition of the wire harness, the wire rope is set for the end of the wire and kept tight, which is characteristic of it. After the inventor saw the use of the steel cable, the tail of the wire was improperly placed, and after a long time of research, 'changing and actually testing the sample ^, so that the age test Lin stationed, after the lead rubber lightly wrapped, 'self-knot, safe take-up, pull f, the end of the fixed clue, have a good effect 'so provide a kind of wire retaining device, for people to use the cable, fixed clue end, has time and labor, clues more than _ winding, Xu Cheng stable, operation Simple is the main purpose of the present invention. A second object of the present invention is to provide a wire take-up retainer in which the body is formed in a hollow shape of 201219290; and a ratchet shaft and a bushing are combined in a through-shaft hole from the left to the right end portion of the body. The left and right ends of the ratchet shaft are respectively carried by the bushing, and are fixed in the through-shaft hole. The through-groove is provided at the center of the ratchet shaft. When the through-hole is aligned, it is suitable for the crossing of the cable. A ratchet is provided on each side of the through slot, and a through hole is left at the head end of the ratchet shaft to penetrate the round rod and the round rod is used to twist the ratchet shaft. On the body, the central red riding side is provided with a plurality of holes, and the block gear, the compression spring, and the fixed lion can be filled. The assembled block of Zhu Xian has a pair of positive ratchet teeth, wherein the two blocks can elastically contact the ratchet teeth at the same time. When the ratchet shaft does not rotate, the ratchet teeth are automatically caught at the same time, so that the ratchet shaft can only work in one direction. After one end of Tiangang cable is installed firmly, take the other end of the steel cable and pull it to the other position of the wire fixing fixture. The wire drawing tool keeps the steel cable tightly and sets the right length of the wire tail; Crossing the through slot and extending the red opening; After straightening the tail of the line, the 'turning the ratchet wheel's chatter to stop the ratchet shaft' will continue to wrap the cable around the center of the ratchet shaft. The steel cable is naturally entangled. When the ratchet shaft rotates, the _ cable will be tightened more tightly before the sling is tightened. The steel cable reaches the appropriate fresh money, and then the wire sling tool can be used to save the time. Fast __ on the shaft, the collection of the tail of the human body, keep tight, is characterized by it. a hair-re-purpose, that is, in the provision of a collection device, there is a lower through hole at the center of the bottom of the body. The center of the lower body wall of the body is from front to back, leaving a side through hole. When adjusting the through-hole on the ratchet shaft to align the through-hole, it can be traversed by the cable with the appropriate wire diameter. It can be constructed in different directions according to the site requirements. When the ratchet shaft is twisted, it is easy to make the steel cable in the center of the ratchet shaft. It is characterized by the 'holding-winding' of the end of the line, and the other purpose of the invention, the name is quite ^ in the 'supply-type pick-up fixer, on the body' from the end to the link Holes can be connected by bolts according to changes in construction on site, or by other means to link them. [Embodiment] Please refer to the first figure for the first time. · Her internal ^ upper opening u = lower through hole 12 at the bottom; at the center of the upper end of the body there is a connecting hole from the front to the back 'available with bolts 1峨嶋轮; Xiehu has a side through hole u before and after; the lower end of the _ lower end has a through hole 15 from the left to the right for the ratchet shaft 2, the bushing 3 is filled; the middle end of the ratchet shaft has a through slot 2 There are - ratchets 22 on both sides of the slot, and the ratchet shaft 2 has a punching hole; the ends of the shaft are respectively fixed by a bushing 3 to seal the ratchet shaft 2 in the through shaft hole 15 of the body. The riding edge of the red spot has a viewing hole 9, and each of them is filled with a weight block 4 and a compression spring 5 to set a lion 6. Both the inner threaded hole 9 and the inner block are formed to be in contact with the two rotating teeth on the spine 2, and the ratchet shaft 2 is automatically moved. The retaining block automatically catches the ratchet teeth at the same time. When the ratchet shaft is rotated, 'only one-way operation, the reverse automatic jam function. A round rod 7 is inserted into the through hole 23 (four) of the ratchet shaft. (As shown in the second figure) Continued See the fourth page with the second picture to merge. ·····················
内部’棘輪軸2上有貫穿如2卜可罐貫穿槽π，對正本 Ρ下通孔12或下端之側通孔14 ;持鋼索8線尾端由下通 孔穿入’並穿越貫穿槽口 21伸出上開口 11後，將線尾拉直。 再關棒7穿人貫穿孔23，利賴棒來扭轉棘輪軸2，順勢將 不文力鋼索8繞Ε在軸桿上，持續收線、緊拉。鋼索會纏繞在 棘輪轴2中央位置上，錢繞_索8會壓住先ι繞的鋼索& 因棘輪齒24接觸擋齒塊4有自動卡住功能，棘輪軸2不能退 轉，若持續扭轉，鋼索8會越拉越緊，到達適當鬆緊度後，轉 進固定螺絲6 ’推進壓縮彈簧5，逼緊擋齒塊4，卡死棘輪齒 I棘輪轴2因之欧。鋼索端部也固心本發明具有將鋼索 持續阪繞、收線人本體内、緊拉線索、固定線端的功能。本體 1的内部it暢’鋼索可穿越、纏繞。將鋼索8的—端裝設固定 後，持鋼索之另一線端’往收線固定器裝設點，使用拉線工具 辅助，先將整條鋼索8調拉順直，並保持一定的鬆緊度。留下 一段適當長度的鋼索線尾10不受拉力。持鋼索線尾1〇，由本 體底部之下通孔穿入，再穿越棘輪軸2上的貫穿槽口 21，伸 出上開口 11並將線尾拉直。扭轉棘輪軸2時，由貫穿槽口 21 内之不受力鋼索開始順勢纏繞’可收拉鋼索8持續匝繞於棘輪 軸2中央位置上，得將鋼索線尾1〇逐漸收入本體之内。鋼索 8經過持續匝繞、纏繞成結、收線、緊拉，便能平順的架設於 建物上。又棘輪轴2轉動時，壓縮彈簧5，推逼擋齒塊4，彈 性接觸棘輪齒24 ;棘輪軸2不轉動時，擋齒塊自動卡住棘輪 201219290 齒24 ’造成棘輪軸2運轉時’正向轉動、反向卡住功能。鋼 索8將因棘輪軸2之扭轉而越拉越緊，達到適當鬆緊度，轉進 固定螺絲6、推擠壓縮彈簧5，逼住擋齒塊4、卡死棘輪齒24， 使棘輪軸2固定且無法轉動。最後拆除輔助拉線的工具。對於 鋼索8架設於建物上，能簡便的，快速的，持續阻繞，結成穩 固、安全收線尾、固定線索端部、保持固定鬆緊度效益，是其 特徵。 、 再者本發明收線固定器之本體丨上端中央處有連結孔 13，可用螺栓16連結在建物上鎖定位置。本體底部有下通孔 12 ’下端中央處由前壁通後壁有侧通孔14，可調整棘輪軸上 的貫穿槽口來對正通孔’鋼索8可依現場施工架設之需要，選 擇合適的通孔方向。鋼索固定一端後，持鋼索之另一端，拖拉 往收線固定器裝設處，先使用拉線工具輔助調拉鋼索，將整條 鋼索8調錄直之後’麟緊拉。只留下適當長度的線尾不受 拉力。持鋼索線尾10由本體1之下通孔穿入，穿越貫穿槽口 21 ’伸出本體上開口 η後。將鋼索線尾拉直，再持圓棒7 穿入貫穿孔23來扭轉棘輪軸2，由棘輪軸中央處的鋼索8開 始收線索、繞匝於棘輪軸2的中央部位’後匝線索會緊壓前匝 線索，漸收鋼索線尾10入本體1的内部，適合鋼索或其他材 質之線索的使用。線索自然成結、收線入本體内、固定端部等 作業狀況皆可應用。如第四圖、第五圖、第六圖所示者，將線 索架設後的持續匝繞、收線入本體内、接續線索，皆可應用。 8 201219290 轉緊固定螺絲6，即能固定棘輪軸2，最後拆除拉線工具，使 鋼索、線索架設完成後，能維持固定鬆緊度。固定線端，保持 緊拉的功能。省時省工、操作簡便、經濟實用，乃本發明之具 體實例。 綜上所陳，本發明實具將鋼索架設建物後’能快速有效的 持續匝繞、收納鋼索線尾、固定線端、接續線索功能。上述鋼 索使用，只是其中之一，不同材質的線索皆可通用。 ❿ 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本發明之立體分解圖示。 第二圖係本發明之立體圖示。 第三圖係本發明之立體剖面圖示。 第四圖是本發明之具體實施例圖示玉。 第五圖是本發明之具體實施例圖示i。 第六圖是本發明之具體實施例示意圖。 11上開口 12下通孔 13連結孔 【主要元件符號說明】 1本體 2棘輪轴 3轴襯 201219290 4擋齒塊 14 5壓縮彈簧 15 6固定螺絲 16 7圓棒 21 8鋼索 22 9螺紋孔 23 10鋼索線尾 24 侧通孔 貫通軸孔 螺栓 貫穿槽口 棘輪 貫穿孔 棘輪齒The inner 'ratchet shaft 2 has a through hole π through which the can is penetrated, and the through hole 12 or the lower end 14 of the lower end; the end of the wire 8 is threaded through the lower through hole and passes through the through slot 21 After extending the upper opening 11, straighten the tail. Then, the rod 7 is worn through the through hole 23, and the rod is used to twist the ratchet shaft 2, and the non-cred steel cable 8 is wound around the shaft, and the wire is continuously pulled and tightly pulled. The cable will be wound around the center of the ratchet shaft 2, and the money around the _ cable 8 will press the first cable around the cable & the ratchet tooth 24 has an automatic locking function, and the ratchet shaft 2 cannot be retracted. After twisting, the cable 8 will be tightened more tightly. After reaching the proper tightness, the fixing screw 6' is pushed into the compression spring 5, and the block 4 is tightened, and the ratchet shaft 2 of the ratchet tooth I is locked. The cable end is also solid. The present invention has the function of continuously winding the cable, winding the body, tightening the clue, and fixing the wire end. The inside of the body 1 is smooth. The steel cable can pass through and entangle. After the end of the cable 8 is fixed, the other end of the steel cable is installed at the end of the wire fixing device, and the wire rope tool is used to assist the first cable 8 to be straightened and kept tight. . Leave a length of steel cable tail 10 untensioned. Hold the cable tail 1〇, penetrate the through hole below the bottom of the body, and then pass through the through slot 21 on the ratchet shaft 2, extend the upper opening 11 and straighten the tail. When the ratchet shaft 2 is twisted, the unwinding cable 20 is inserted into the center of the ratchet shaft 2 by the unstressed steel cable in the through slot 21, and the cable tail 1〇 is gradually collected into the body. The cable 8 can be smoothly placed on the building after continuous winding, winding, knotting, and pulling. When the ratchet shaft 2 rotates, the compression spring 5 pushes the blocking block 4 to elastically contact the ratchet teeth 24; when the ratchet shaft 2 does not rotate, the blocking block automatically catches the ratchet 201219290. The teeth 24' cause the ratchet shaft 2 to operate. The function of turning and reverse jamming. The cable 8 will be tightened more tightly due to the torsion of the ratchet shaft 2, and the appropriate tightness is achieved, and the fixing screw 6 is pushed, the compression spring 5 is pushed, the block 4 is clamped, the ratchet teeth 24 are clamped, and the ratchet shaft 2 is fixed. And can't turn. Finally remove the tool for the auxiliary cable. It is characterized by the fact that the steel cable 8 is erected on the building, which can be easily, quickly and continuously blocked, and is formed into a stable, safe take-up tail, a fixed clue end, and a fixed tightness. Further, in the center of the upper end of the body of the wire take-up holder of the present invention, there is a connecting hole 13, and the bolt 16 can be connected to the locked position on the building. The bottom of the body has a lower through hole 12' at the center of the lower end. The front wall has a side through hole 14 through the rear wall. The through slot on the ratchet shaft can be adjusted to match the need for the through hole 'wire cable 8 according to the construction on site. Through hole direction. After fixing one end of the cable, hold the other end of the cable and drag it to the installation of the wire-retaining fixture. First, use the wire-drawing tool to assist in pulling the cable, and then straighten the entire cable 8 and then pull it tight. Only the end of the proper length is left unstressed. The cable tail 10 is threaded through the through hole below the body 1 and extends through the through slot 21' to extend the opening η of the body. Straighten the cable tail, and then insert the round rod 7 into the through hole 23 to twist the ratchet shaft 2, and start the thread by the cable 8 at the center of the ratchet shaft, and wrap around the central part of the ratchet shaft 2. Before the pressure, the clues are gradually taken into the inside of the body 1 and used for the use of clues of steel cables or other materials. The clues can be applied naturally, knotted into the body, fixed at the end, etc. As shown in the fourth, fifth, and sixth figures, the continuous winding of the cable after the wire is erected, the wire is taken into the body, and the continuation clues are applicable. 8 201219290 Tightening the fixing screw 6, the ratchet shaft 2 can be fixed, and finally the wire drawing tool is removed, so that the tightness can be maintained after the cable and the lead are erected. Fix the wire end and keep it tight. The invention saves time and labor, is easy to operate, and is economical and practical, and is a specific example of the present invention. In summary, the present invention has the function of continuously and continuously winding the steel cable rigging structure, accommodating the cable tail, fixing the wire end, and connecting the clues. The use of the above-mentioned steel cables is only one of them, and the clues of different materials can be used universally. ❿ [Simplified description of the drawings] The first figure is a perspective exploded view of the present invention. The second drawing is a perspective view of the invention. The third figure is a perspective cross-sectional view of the present invention. The fourth figure is a graphic representation of a specific embodiment of the present invention. The fifth figure is a diagram i of a specific embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a schematic illustration of a specific embodiment of the invention. 11 Upper opening 12 through hole 13 connecting hole [Main component symbol description] 1 body 2 ratchet shaft 3 bushing 201219290 4 gear block 14 5 compression spring 15 6 fixing screw 16 7 round bar 21 8 cable 22 9 threaded hole 23 10 Cable tail 24 side through hole through shaft hole bolt through slot ratchet through hole ratchet teeth