TW201734698A - Biaxial hinge including a first shaft rod, a second shaft rod, a first elastic set, and a first positioning set - Google Patents

Biaxial hinge including a first shaft rod, a second shaft rod, a first elastic set, and a first positioning set Download PDF

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TW201734698A
TW201734698A TW105109393A TW105109393A TW201734698A TW 201734698 A TW201734698 A TW 201734698A TW 105109393 A TW105109393 A TW 105109393A TW 105109393 A TW105109393 A TW 105109393A TW 201734698 A TW201734698 A TW 201734698A
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shaft
elastic
friction plate
positioning
positioning plate
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TW105109393A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI573010B (en
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zhao-ji Lin
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Leohab Enterprise Co Ltd
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Abstract

A biaxial hinge includes a first shaft rod; a second shaft rod parallel to the first shaft rod; a transmission gear set connected to the first shaft rod and the second shaft rod; a first elastic set abutting against the transmission gear set, wherein the first shaft rod and the second shaft rod respectively penetrate through the first elastic set; and a first positioning set disposed at one end of the first elastic set opposite to the transmission gear set and including a first positioning plate, a first engaging member and a second engaging member, wherein the first shaft rod penetrates through the first engaging member, the second shaft rod penetrates through the second engaging member, the end of the first elastic set opposite to the transmission gear set abuts against the first engaging member and the second engaging member, the first shaft rod and the second shaft rod respectively penetrate through the first positioning plate, the first engaging member and the second engaging are located between the first positioning plate and the first elastic set, and the first engaging member and the second engaging member respectively abut against the first positioning plate and are configured to engage with the first engaging plate.

Description

雙軸樞鈕Two-axis hub

本發明為一種使用者能夠感受到明確的閉合感之雙軸樞鈕。The present invention is a two-axis hub in which a user can feel a clear sense of closure.

參考我國專利第M488665號之雙軸扭力樞軸器垂直同步滑移傳動機構,其包含:一第一樞軸以及一相對的第二樞軸,所述的第一樞軸及第二樞軸分別於一端組接固定片供分別組合固定於電子設備的上蓋顯示端及主機系統端;所述第一樞軸及第二樞軸另端依序套接相對用以形成轉動定位裝置的凹輪或凸輪、彈性裝置以及固定裝置所組成的扭力樞軸器構件;所述的第一樞軸及第二樞軸於所述扭力樞軸器構件另端分別套設兩相對分隔設定距離的一第一定位隔板以及一第二定位隔板,於所述第一定位隔板及第二定位隔板分別設有上下相對的第一通孔及第二通孔供分別活動穿過第一樞軸及第二樞軸;一承架設於所述第一定位隔板及第二定位隔板之間,所述承架至少設有一滑動空間;一傳動體活動組裝於所述承架的滑動空間,使所述傳動體因受力而往復位移於所述滑動空間;以及兩上下傳動件分別與所述第一樞軸及第二樞軸組接連動與所述第一定位隔板及第二定位隔板之間,所述上下傳動件分別以垂直向與所述傳動體接合連動;從而可在所述第一樞軸及/或第二樞軸的任一軸受力轉動時,使其中一上下傳動件旋轉連動傳動體,並將動力傳到另一上下傳動件,使所述傳動體在承架滑動空間中穩定而順暢的往復位移,達到雙軸同步連動的功能。Referring to the dual-axis torsion pivot vertical synchronous sliding transmission mechanism of the Chinese Patent No. M488665, comprising: a first pivot shaft and an opposite second pivot shaft, wherein the first pivot shaft and the second pivot shaft respectively The fixing piece is assembled at one end for being respectively fixedly fixed to the upper cover display end of the electronic device and the host system end; the other ends of the first pivot shaft and the second pivot shaft are sequentially sleeved relative to the concave wheel for forming the rotary positioning device or a torsion pivot member composed of a cam, an elastic device and a fixing device; the first pivot shaft and the second pivot shaft respectively set a first separation distance between the two ends of the torsion pivot member a positioning partition and a second positioning partition, wherein the first positioning partition and the second positioning partition are respectively provided with upper and lower first through holes and second through holes for respectively moving through the first pivot and a second pivot; a bracket is disposed between the first positioning partition and the second positioning partition, the bracket is provided with at least one sliding space; and a transmission body is movably assembled to the sliding space of the bracket, so that The transmission body is reciprocally displaced by the force a sliding space; and two upper and lower transmission members are respectively connected with the first pivot shaft and the second pivot shaft group and the first positioning partition plate and the second positioning partition plate, wherein the upper and lower transmission members are respectively vertically oriented Cooperating with the transmission body; so that when one of the first pivot shaft and/or the second pivot shaft is rotated, one of the upper and lower transmission members is rotated to link the transmission body, and the power is transmitted to the other The upper and lower transmission members enable the transmission body to stably and smoothly reciprocate in the sliding space of the frame, thereby achieving the function of two-axis synchronous linkage.

但上下傳動件與傳動體之間的傳動效率不佳而會產生較大的傳動負荷,使用者需要耗費較大的力量扳動電子設備的上蓋顯示端或主機系統端而將第一樞軸與第二樞軸相對轉動。當上蓋顯示端與主機系統端由開啟往閉合的過程中,凸輪逐漸朝向凹輪卡掣,使得上蓋顯示端與主機系統端自動閉合而產生閉合感,但較大的傳動負荷會讓上蓋顯示端與主機系統端的自動閉合變得遲鈍而影響閉合感,進而導致使用者無法感受到明確的閉合感。However, the transmission efficiency between the upper and lower transmission members and the transmission body is not good, and a large transmission load is generated. The user needs to use a large force to pull the upper cover display end of the electronic device or the host system end to connect the first pivot with The second pivot rotates relative to each other. When the display end of the upper cover and the system end of the main system are opened and closed, the cam gradually faces the concave wheel, so that the display end of the upper cover and the system end of the main system are automatically closed to generate a closed feeling, but a larger transmission load causes the display end of the upper cover. The automatic closing with the host system side becomes dull and affects the feeling of closure, which in turn causes the user to feel a clear sense of closure.

有鑑於上述先前技術的問題無法有效的解決與克服,因此本申請人提出本專利申請,以解決前述問題點。In view of the above problems of the prior art, which cannot be effectively solved and overcome, the present applicant has filed this patent application to solve the aforementioned problems.

本發明所欲解決之問題係在於較大的傳動負荷會讓上蓋顯示端與主機系統端的自動閉合變得遲鈍而影響閉合感,進而導致使用者無法感受到明確的閉合感。The problem to be solved by the present invention is that a large transmission load may make the automatic closing of the display end of the upper cover and the end of the main system system dull and affect the feeling of closure, thereby causing the user to feel a clear sense of closure.

本發明一種雙軸樞鈕,其包括:一第一軸桿,其可沿一第一軸線旋轉;一第二軸桿,其可沿一第二軸線旋轉並平行於該第一軸桿;一傳動齒輪組,其連接該第一軸桿與該第二軸桿並包括一第一齒輪、一第二齒輪與至少一從動齒輪,該第一軸桿穿設該第一齒輪,該第一軸桿與該第一齒輪同步地旋轉,該第二軸桿穿設該第二齒輪,該第二軸桿與該第二齒輪同步地旋轉,該至少一從動齒輪位於該第一軸桿與該第二軸桿之間並嚙合該第一齒輪與該第二齒輪,該第一軸桿與該第二軸桿同步地旋轉;一第一彈性組,其設置於該傳動齒輪組的一端並彈性地推抵該傳動齒輪組,且該第一軸桿與該第二軸桿分別穿設該第一彈性組相反兩側;一第一定位組,其設置於該第一彈性組相反於該傳動齒輪組的一端並包括一第一定位板、一第一卡掣件與一第二卡掣件,該第一軸桿穿設該第一卡掣件,該第一軸桿與該第一卡掣件同步地旋轉,該第二軸桿穿設該第二卡掣件,該第二軸桿與該第二卡掣件同步地旋轉,且該第一彈性組相反於該傳動齒輪組之一端彈性地推抵該第一卡掣件與該第二卡掣件,該第一軸桿與該第二軸桿分別可旋轉地穿設該第一定位板相反兩側,且該第一卡掣件與該第二卡掣件位於該第一定位板與該第一彈性組之間,該第一卡掣件與該第二卡掣件分別抵頂該第一定位板並能夠卡掣該第一定位板。A two-axis pivot of the present invention includes: a first shaft that is rotatable along a first axis; a second shaft that is rotatable along a second axis and parallel to the first shaft; a gear set connecting the first shaft and the second shaft and including a first gear, a second gear and at least one driven gear, the first shaft penetrating the first gear, the first shaft The rod rotates synchronously with the first gear, the second shaft passes through the second gear, the second shaft rotates synchronously with the second gear, and the at least one driven gear is located at the first shaft The first shaft and the second gear are meshed between the second shafts, and the first shaft rotates synchronously with the second shaft; a first elastic group is disposed at one end of the transmission gear set and elastic Pushing the transmission gear set, and the first shaft and the second shaft respectively pass opposite sides of the first elastic group; a first positioning group disposed on the first elastic group opposite to the transmission One end of the gear set includes a first positioning plate, a first clamping member and a second clamping member, the first shaft The first latching member is rotated, the first shaft is rotated synchronously with the first latching member, and the second pivoting rod is configured to pass the second latching member, the second pivoting member and the second latching member The first elastic member is elastically pushed against the first latching member and the second latching member opposite to the one end of the transmission gear set, and the first shaft and the second shaft respectively Rotatingly passing opposite sides of the first positioning plate, and the first latching member and the second latching member are located between the first positioning plate and the first elastic group, the first latching member and the first latching member The second latching members respectively abut the first positioning plate and can chuck the first positioning plate.

該第一軸桿能夠連接電子設備的上蓋顯示端,且該第二軸桿能夠連接電子設備的主機系統端。該傳動齒輪組利用第一齒輪、第二齒輪與至少一從動齒輪而傳動該第一軸桿與該第二軸桿,具有較佳的傳動效率,進而降低傳動負荷。使用者不需要耗費較大的力量扳動電子設備的上蓋顯示端與主機系統端而使得該第一軸桿與該第二軸桿相對轉動。當上蓋顯示端與主機系統端由開啟往閉合的過程中,該第一卡掣件與該第二卡掣件逐漸朝向該第一定位板卡掣,使得上蓋顯示端與主機系統端自動閉合而產生閉合感,上蓋顯示端與主機系統端不會受到較低的傳動負荷的影響而靈敏地自動閉合,使得使用者感受到明確的閉合感。The first shaft is connectable to the upper cover display end of the electronic device, and the second shaft is connectable to the host system end of the electronic device. The transmission gear set drives the first shaft and the second shaft by using the first gear, the second gear and the at least one driven gear, which has better transmission efficiency, thereby reducing the transmission load. The user does not need to use a large force to pull the upper cover display end of the electronic device and the host system end to rotate the first shaft and the second shaft relative to each other. When the upper cover display end and the host system end are opened to close, the first latching member and the second latching member are gradually latched toward the first positioning plate, so that the upper cover display end and the host system end are automatically closed. A closed feeling is generated, and the upper cover display end and the host system end are not automatically affected by the lower transmission load, and the user automatically feels a clear closed feeling.

其他目的、優點和本發明的新穎特性將從以下詳細的描述與相關的附圖更加明顯。Other objects, advantages and novel features of the invention will become apparent from the description and appended claims.

有關本發明所採用之技術、手段及其功效,茲舉一較佳實施例並配合圖式詳述如後,此僅供說明之用,在專利申請上並不受此種結構之限制。The technology, means and functions of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

參考圖1至圖4。本發明雙軸樞鈕包括一第一軸桿10、一第二軸桿20、一傳動齒輪組30、一第一彈性組40、一第一定位組50、一第二定位組60與一第二彈性組70,該第一軸桿10可沿一第一軸線L1旋轉,該第二軸桿20可沿一第二軸線L2旋轉並平行於該第一軸桿10,該傳動齒輪組30連接該第一軸桿10與該第二軸桿20,且該第一軸桿10與該第二軸桿20同步地旋轉,該第一軸桿10與該第二軸桿20分別依序穿設該第一彈性組40、該第一定位組50、該第二定位組60與該第二彈性組70相反兩側,該第一彈性組40相反兩端分別彈性地推抵該第一傳動組30與該第一定位組50,該第二彈性組70彈性地推抵該第二定位組60,該第一定位組50與該第二定位組60互相抵頂。Refer to Figures 1 to 4. The dual-axis hub of the present invention includes a first shaft 10, a second shaft 20, a transmission gear set 30, a first elastic group 40, a first positioning group 50, a second positioning group 60 and a second The elastic group 70, the first shaft 10 is rotatable along a first axis L1, the second shaft 20 is rotatable along a second axis L2 and parallel to the first shaft 10, and the transmission gear set 30 is coupled to the a first shaft 10 and the second shaft 20, and the first shaft 10 rotates synchronously with the second shaft 20, and the first shaft 10 and the second shaft 20 are sequentially disposed respectively. The first elastic group 40, the first positioning group 50, the second positioning group 60 and the second elastic group 70 are opposite to each other, and opposite ends of the first elastic group 40 are elastically pushed against the first transmission group 30, respectively. With the first positioning group 50, the second elastic group 70 elastically pushes against the second positioning group 60, and the first positioning group 50 and the second positioning group 60 abut each other.

該第一軸桿10包括一第一段101、一第二段102與一第一連結段103,該第一段101位於該第二段102與該第一連結段103之間,該第一段101穿設該傳動齒輪組30,該第二段102依序穿設該第一彈性組40、該第一定位組50、該第二定位組60與該第二彈性組70的一側,該第一連結段103能夠連結電子設備的上蓋顯示端(如筆電的螢幕端)。該第一軸桿10更包括一第一肩部11與一第一外螺紋部12,該第一段101與該第二段102之間具有落差而形成該第一肩部11,該第一外螺紋部12設置於該第二段102相反該第一段101之一端。The first shaft 10 includes a first segment 101, a second segment 102 and a first connecting segment 103. The first segment 101 is located between the second segment 102 and the first connecting segment 103. The segment 101 is disposed through the transmission gear set 30. The second segment 102 sequentially passes through the first elastic group 40, the first positioning group 50, the second positioning group 60, and one side of the second elastic group 70. The first connecting segment 103 can be coupled to the display end of the upper cover of the electronic device (such as the screen end of the notebook). The first shaft 10 further includes a first shoulder portion 11 and a first external thread portion 12, and the first portion 101 and the second portion 102 have a drop to form the first shoulder portion 11. The first portion The externally threaded portion 12 is disposed at one end of the second segment 102 opposite the first segment 101.

該第二軸桿20包括一第三段201、一第四段202與一第二連結段203,該第三段201位於該第四段202與該第二連結段203之間,該第三段201穿設該傳動齒輪組30,該第四段202依序穿設該第一彈性組40、該第一定位組50、該第二定位組60與該第二彈性組70相反於該第二段102之一側,該第二連結段203能夠連結電子設備的主機系統端(如筆電的鍵盤端)。該第二軸桿20更包括一第二肩部21與一第二外螺紋部22,該第三段201與該第四段202之間具有落差而形成該第二肩部21,該第二外螺紋段22設置於該第四段202相反該第三段201之一端。The second shaft 20 includes a third segment 201, a fourth segment 202 and a second connecting segment 203. The third segment 201 is located between the fourth segment 202 and the second connecting segment 203. The segment 201 is disposed through the transmission gear set 30. The fourth segment 202 sequentially passes through the first elastic group 40, the first positioning group 50, the second positioning group 60 and the second elastic group 70 are opposite to the first One side of the second segment 102, the second connecting segment 203 can be connected to the host system end of the electronic device (such as the keyboard end of the notebook). The second shaft 20 further includes a second shoulder portion 21 and a second external thread portion 22, and the third portion 201 and the fourth portion 202 have a drop to form the second shoulder portion 21, and the second portion The externally threaded section 22 is disposed at one end of the fourth section 202 opposite the third section 201.

該傳動齒輪組30包括一第一連結件31、一第一摩擦片32、一第二摩擦片33、一第一齒輪34、一第二齒輪35、至少一從動齒輪36與一第二連結件37,該第一連結件31設置於該傳動齒輪組30鄰近該第一彈性組40的一端並供該第一彈性組40彈性地推抵,該第二連結件37設置於該傳動齒輪組30相反該第一連結件31之一端並抵靠該第一段101鄰近該第一連結段103之一端以及該第三段201鄰近該第二連結段203之一端,該第一軸桿10與該第二軸桿20分別可旋轉地穿設該第一連結件31與該第二連結件37相反兩側,該第一軸桿10之第二段102穿設該第一摩擦片32,該第一軸桿10之第二段102與該第一摩擦片32同步地旋轉,該第一摩擦片32抵靠該第一肩部11,該第一摩擦片32相反於該第一肩部11之一端抵靠該第一連結件31,該第二軸桿20之第四段202穿設該第二摩擦片33,該第二軸桿20之第四段202與該第二摩擦片33同步地旋轉,該第二摩擦片33抵靠該第二肩部21,該第二摩擦片33相反於該第二肩部21之一端抵靠該第一連結件31,該第一軸桿10之第一段101穿設該第一齒輪34,該第一軸桿10之第一段101與該第一齒輪34同步地旋轉,該第一齒輪34位於該第一摩擦片32與該第二連結件37之間,該第二軸桿20之第三段201穿設該第二齒輪35,該第二軸桿20之第三段201與該第二齒輪35同步地旋轉,該第二齒輪35位於該第二摩擦片33與該第二連結件37之間,該至少一從動齒輪36可旋轉地設置於該第一連結件31與該第二連結件37之間並位於該第一軸桿10與該第二軸桿20之間,該至少一從動齒輪36嚙合該第一齒輪34與該第二齒輪35。於本實施例中,該從動齒輪36的數量為二個,使得該第一軸桿10與該第二軸桿20分別沿著相反的方向旋轉,該第一齒輪34與該第一摩擦片32之間相隔一距離D,該第二齒輪35與該第二摩擦片33之間相隔該距離D,且該第一連結件31與該第二連結件37分別至該至少一從動齒輪36相反兩端之間具有間隙。The transmission gear set 30 includes a first connecting member 31, a first friction plate 32, a second friction plate 33, a first gear 34, a second gear 35, at least one driven gear 36 and a second link. The first link member 31 is disposed at an end of the transmission gear set 30 adjacent to the first elastic group 40 and is elastically pushed against the first elastic group 40. The second link member 37 is disposed on the transmission gear set. 30 opposite one end of the first connecting member 31 and abutting the first end of the first connecting portion 103 adjacent to the first connecting portion 103 and the third end portion 201 adjacent to one end of the second connecting portion 203, the first shaft 10 and The second shaft 20 is rotatably disposed on opposite sides of the first connecting member 31 and the second connecting member 37. The second portion 102 of the first shaft 10 passes through the first friction plate 32. The second segment 102 of the first shaft 10 rotates synchronously with the first friction plate 32, the first friction plate 32 abuts against the first shoulder portion 11, and the first friction plate 32 is opposite to the first shoulder portion 11 The second end portion 202 of the second shaft 20 passes through the second friction piece 33, and the fourth end portion 202 of the second shaft 20 is opposite to the first connecting piece 31. The two friction plates 33 are synchronously rotated, and the second friction plate 33 abuts against the second shoulder portion 21, and the second friction plate 33 abuts against the first coupling member 31 opposite to one end of the second shoulder portion 21, the first The first segment 101 of a shaft 10 is passed through the first gear 34. The first segment 101 of the first shaft 10 rotates synchronously with the first gear 34. The first gear 34 is located at the first friction plate 32. The second segment 201 of the second shaft 20 passes through the second gear 35, and the third segment 201 of the second shaft 20 rotates synchronously with the second gear 35. The second gear 35 is located between the second friction piece 33 and the second link 37. The at least one driven gear 36 is rotatably disposed between the first link 31 and the second link 37. Located between the first shaft 10 and the second shaft 20, the at least one driven gear 36 meshes with the first gear 34 and the second gear 35. In this embodiment, the number of the driven gears 36 is two, such that the first shaft 10 and the second shaft 20 respectively rotate in opposite directions, the first gear 34 and the first friction plate. A distance D between the second gears 35 and the second friction plate 33 is separated by the distance D, and the first connecting member 31 and the second connecting member 37 are respectively connected to the at least one driven gear 36. There is a gap between the opposite ends.

該第一彈性組40包括至少一第一彈性件41、至少一第二彈性件42、一第三摩擦片43與一第四摩擦片44,該第一軸桿10之第二段102穿設該至少一第一彈性件41與該第三摩擦片43,該第一軸桿10之第二段102、該至少一第一彈性件41與該第三摩擦片43同步地旋轉,該第二軸桿20之第四段202穿設該至少一第二彈性件42與該第四摩擦片44,該第二軸桿20之第四段202、該至少一第二彈性件42與該第四摩擦片44同步地旋轉,該第三摩擦片43受到該至少一第一彈性件41彈性地推抵而抵靠該第一連結件31,該至少一第一彈性件41相反於該第三摩擦片43之一端彈性地推抵該第一定位組50,該第四摩擦片44受到該至少一第二彈性件42彈性地推抵而抵靠該第一連結件31,該至少一第二彈性件42相反於該第四摩擦片44之一端彈性地推抵該第一定位組50。於本實施例中,該第一彈性件41為彈性墊圈且數量為四個,且該第二彈性件42為彈性墊圈且數量為四個,該第一軸桿10之第二段102依序穿設該四第一彈性件41,且該四第一彈性件41位於該第三摩擦片43與該第一定位組50之間,該第二軸桿20之第四段202依序穿設該四第二彈性件42,且該四第二彈性件42位於該第四摩擦片44與該第一定位組50之間。The first elastic group 40 includes at least one first elastic member 41, at least one second elastic member 42, a third friction plate 43 and a fourth friction plate 44. The second segment 102 of the first shaft 10 is disposed. The at least one first elastic member 41 and the third friction plate 43 , the second segment 102 of the first shaft 10 , the at least one first elastic member 41 and the third friction plate 43 rotate synchronously, the second The fourth segment 202 of the shaft 20 passes through the at least one second elastic member 42 and the fourth friction plate 44, the fourth segment 202 of the second shaft 20, the at least one second elastic member 42 and the fourth portion The friction plate 44 rotates synchronously, and the third friction plate 43 is elastically pushed against the first elastic member 41 against the first connecting member 31. The at least one first elastic member 41 is opposite to the third friction member. One end of the piece 43 elastically pushes against the first positioning group 50, and the fourth friction piece 44 is elastically pushed against the first connecting piece 31 by the at least one second elastic piece 42, the at least one second elastic The member 42 is elastically urged against the first positioning group 50 opposite to one end of the fourth friction plate 44. In this embodiment, the first elastic member 41 is a spring washer and the number is four, and the second elastic member 42 is a spring washer and the number is four. The second segment 102 of the first shaft 10 is sequentially The four first elastic members 41 are disposed, and the four first elastic members 41 are located between the third friction plate 43 and the first positioning group 50. The fourth segment 202 of the second shaft 20 is sequentially disposed. The four second elastic members 42 are located between the fourth friction plate 44 and the first positioning group 50.

該第一定位組50包括一第一定位板51、一第一卡掣件52與一第二卡掣件53,該第一軸桿10之第二段102穿設該第一卡掣件52,該第一軸桿10之第二段102與該第一卡掣件52同步地旋轉,該第二軸桿20之第四段202穿設該第二卡掣件53,該第二軸桿20之第四段202與該第二卡掣件53同步地旋轉,該至少一第一彈性件41相反於該第三摩擦片43之一端彈性地推抵該第一卡掣件52,該至少一第二彈性件42相反於該第四摩擦片44之一端彈性地推抵該第二卡掣件53,該第一軸桿10之第二段102與該第二軸桿20之第四段202分別可旋轉地穿設該第一定位板51相反兩側,且該第一卡掣件52與該第二卡掣件53位於該第一定位板51與該第一彈性組40之間,該第一卡掣件52與該第二卡掣件53分別抵頂該第一定位板51並能夠卡掣該第一定位板51。The first positioning group 50 includes a first positioning plate 51 , a first clamping member 52 and a second clamping member 53 . The second segment 102 of the first shaft 10 passes through the first clamping member 52 . The second section 102 of the first shaft 10 rotates synchronously with the first latching member 52, and the fourth section 202 of the second shaft 20 passes through the second latching member 53, the second shaft The fourth segment 202 of the second rotation member 20 rotates synchronously with the second latching member 53 . The at least one first elastic member 41 elastically pushes against the first latching member 52 opposite to the third end of the third friction strip 43 . A second elastic member 42 elastically pushes against the second latching member 53 opposite to one end of the fourth friction plate 44, the second segment 102 of the first shaft 10 and the fourth segment of the second shaft 20 The first latching member 52 and the second latching member 53 are located between the first positioning panel 51 and the first elastic group 40, respectively. The first latching member 52 and the second latching member 53 respectively abut the first positioning plate 51 and can latch the first positioning plate 51.

該第一定位板51包括至少一第一凹緣511與至少一第二凹緣512,該至少一第一凹緣511設置於該第一定位板51鄰近該第一軸桿10之一側,該至少一第二凹緣512設置於該第一定位板51鄰近該第二軸桿20之一側。該第一卡掣件52包括至少一凸緣521,該第一卡掣件52之至少一凸緣521抵頂該第一定位板51並能夠卡掣該至少一第一凹緣511。該第二卡掣件53包括至少一凸緣531,該第二卡掣件53之至少一凸緣531抵頂該第一定位板51並能夠卡掣該至少一第二凹緣512。於本實施例中,該第一凹緣511之數量為二個,且該第一卡掣件52之凸緣521的數量為二個,該第一卡掣件52之二凸緣521其中之一能夠卡掣該二第一凹緣511其中之一,且另一該第一卡掣件52之凸緣521能夠卡掣另一該第一凹緣511,該第二凹緣512之數量為二個,且該第二卡掣件53之凸緣531的數量為二個,該第二卡掣件53之二凸緣531其中之一能夠卡掣該二第二凹緣512其中之一,且另一該第二卡掣件53之凸緣531能夠卡掣另一該第二凹緣512。The first positioning plate 51 includes at least one first concave edge 511 and at least one second concave edge 512. The at least one first concave edge 511 is disposed on a side of the first positioning plate 51 adjacent to the first shaft 10, The at least one second concave edge 512 is disposed on a side of the first positioning plate 51 adjacent to the second shaft 20 . The first latching member 52 includes at least one flange 521 . The at least one flange 521 of the first latching member 52 abuts against the first positioning plate 51 and can latch the at least one first recessed edge 511 . The second latching member 53 includes at least one flange 531. The at least one flange 531 of the second latching member 53 abuts against the first positioning plate 51 and can latch the at least one second recessed edge 512. In this embodiment, the number of the first concave edges 511 is two, and the number of the flanges 521 of the first latching member 52 is two, and the two flanges 521 of the first latching member 52 are One of the two first concave edges 511 can be latched, and the flange 521 of the other first clamping member 52 can chuck the other first concave edge 511. The number of the second concave edges 512 is Two, and the number of the flanges 531 of the second latching member 53 is two, and one of the two flanges 531 of the second latching member 53 can latch one of the two second recessed edges 512, And the flange 531 of the other second latching member 53 can chuck the other of the second recessed edges 512.

該第二定位組60包括一第二定位板61、一第三卡掣件62、一第四卡掣件63、一第五摩擦片64與一第六摩擦片65,該第一軸桿10之第二段102依序穿設該第五摩擦片64、該第二定位板61之一側與該第三卡掣件62,該第一軸桿10、該第三卡掣件62與該第五摩擦片64同步地旋轉,該第一軸桿10能夠相對於該第二定位板61旋轉,該第五摩擦片64位於該第一定位板51與該第二定位板61之間,該第二彈性組70位於該第三卡掣件62相反於該第二定位板61之一端並彈性地推抵該第三卡掣件62,該第三卡掣件62抵頂該第二定位板61相反於該第一定位板51之一端並能夠卡掣該第二定位板61,該第二軸桿20之第四段202依序穿設該第六摩擦片65、該第二定位板61相反於該第一軸桿10之一側與該第四卡掣件63,該第二軸桿20、該第四卡掣件63與該第六摩擦片65同步地旋轉,該第二軸桿20能夠相對於該第二定位板61旋轉,該第六摩擦片65位於該第一定位板51與該第二定位板61之間,該第二彈性組70位於該第四卡掣件63相反於該第二定位板61之一端並彈性地推抵該第四卡掣件63,該第四卡掣件63抵頂該第二定位板61相反於該第一定位板51之一端並能夠卡掣該第二定位板61。The second positioning group 60 includes a second positioning plate 61, a third clamping member 62, a fourth clamping member 63, a fifth friction plate 64 and a sixth friction plate 65. The first shaft 10 The second segment 102 is sequentially disposed on the side of the second friction plate 64, the second positioning plate 61 and the third clamping member 62. The first shaft 10 and the third clamping member 62 are The fifth friction plate 64 is synchronously rotated, and the first shaft 10 is rotatable relative to the second positioning plate 61. The fifth friction plate 64 is located between the first positioning plate 51 and the second positioning plate 61. The second elastic member 70 is located at one end of the third latching member 62 opposite to the second positioning plate 61 and elastically urges against the third latching member 62. The third latching member 62 abuts the second positioning panel. The second positioning plate 61 is opposite to the one end of the first positioning plate 51, and the fourth positioning plate 61 of the second shaft 20 sequentially passes through the sixth friction plate 65 and the second positioning plate 61. Conversely, one side of the first shaft 10 and the fourth latching member 63, the second shaft 20 and the fourth latching member 63 rotate synchronously with the sixth friction plate 65, the second shaft 20 can be relative to the second The positioning plate 61 is rotated. The sixth friction plate 65 is located between the first positioning plate 51 and the second positioning plate 61. The second elastic group 70 is located at the fourth clamping member 63 opposite to the second positioning plate 61. One end and elastically push against the fourth latching member 63. The fourth latching member 63 abuts the second positioning panel 61 opposite to one end of the first positioning panel 51 and can latch the second positioning panel 61. .

該第二定位板61包括至少一第三凹緣611與至少一第四凹緣612,該至少一第三凹緣611設置於該第二定位板61鄰近該第一軸桿10之一側,該至少一第四凹緣612設置於該第二定位板61鄰近該第二軸桿20之一側。該第三卡掣件62包括至少一凸緣621,該第三卡掣件62之至少一凸緣621抵頂該第二定位板61並能夠卡掣該至少一第三凹緣611。該第四卡掣件63包括至少一凸緣631,該第四卡掣件63之至少一凸緣631抵頂該第二定位板61並能夠卡掣該至少一第四凹緣612。於本實施例中,該第三凹緣611之數量為二個,且該第三卡掣件62之凸緣621的數量為二個,該第三卡掣件62之二凸緣621其中之一能夠卡掣該二第三凹緣611其中之一,且另一該第三卡掣件62之凸緣621能夠卡掣另一該第三凹緣611,該第四凹緣612之數量為二個,且該第四卡掣件63之凸緣631的數量為二個,該第四卡掣件63之二凸緣631其中之一能夠卡掣該二第四凹緣612其中之一,且另一該第四卡掣件63之凸緣631能夠卡掣另一該第四凹緣612。The second positioning plate 61 includes at least one third concave edge 611 and at least one fourth concave edge 612. The at least one third concave edge 611 is disposed on a side of the second positioning plate 61 adjacent to the first shaft 10, The at least one fourth concave edge 612 is disposed on a side of the second positioning plate 61 adjacent to the second shaft 20 . The third latching member 62 includes at least one flange 621. The at least one flange 621 of the third latching member 62 abuts the second positioning plate 61 and can latch the at least one third recessed edge 611. The fourth latching member 63 includes at least one flange 631. The at least one flange 631 of the fourth latching member 63 abuts against the second positioning plate 61 and can latch the at least one fourth recessed edge 612. In this embodiment, the number of the third recessed edges 611 is two, and the number of the flanges 621 of the third latching member 62 is two, and the two flanges 621 of the third latching member 62 are One of the two third recessed edges 611 can be latched, and the flange 621 of the other third latching member 62 can chuck another third recessed edge 611. The number of the fourth concave edge 612 is Two, and the number of the flanges 631 of the fourth latching member 63 is two, and one of the two flanges 631 of the fourth latching member 63 can latch one of the two fourth recessed edges 612, And the flange 631 of the other fourth latching member 63 can chuck the other fourth recessed edge 612.

該第二彈性組70包括至少一第三彈性件71、至少一第四彈性件72、一第一固定件73與一第二固定件74,該第一軸桿10之第二段102穿設該至少一第三彈性件71與該第一固定件73,該第一軸桿10之第二段102、該至少一第三彈性件71與該第一固定件73同步地旋轉,該第一固定件73螺設於該第一軸桿10之第一外螺紋部12,該至少一第三彈性件71位於該第一固定件73與該第三卡掣件62之間而彈性地推抵該第三卡掣件62,該第二軸桿20之第四段202穿設該至少一第四彈性件72與該第二固定件74,該第二軸桿20之第四段202、該至少一第四彈性件72與該第二固定件74同步地旋轉,該第二固定件74螺設於該第二軸桿20之第二外螺紋部22,該至少一第四彈性件72位於該第二固定件74與該第四卡掣件63之間而彈性地推抵該第四卡掣件63,該第一定位板51與該第二定位板61分別受到該至少一第一彈性件41與該至少一第三彈性件71彈性地推抵而抵靠該第五摩擦片64相反兩端,且該第一定位板51與該第二定位板61分別受到該至少一第二彈性件42與該至少一第四彈性件72彈性地推抵而抵靠該第六摩擦片65相反兩端。於本實施例中,該第三彈性件71為彈性墊圈且數量為四個,且該第四彈性件72為彈性墊圈且數量為四個,該第一軸桿10之第二段102依序穿設該四第三彈性件71,該四第三彈性件71位於該第三卡掣件62與該第一固定件73之間,該第二軸桿20之第四段202依序穿設該四第四彈性件72,該四第四彈性件72位於該第四卡掣件63與該第二固定件74之間,該第一固定件73與該第二固定件74分別具有內螺紋。The second elastic group 70 includes at least a third elastic member 71, at least a fourth elastic member 72, a first fixing member 73 and a second fixing member 74. The second portion 102 of the first shaft 10 is disposed. The at least one third elastic member 71 and the first fixing member 73, the second segment 102 of the first shaft 10, the at least one third elastic member 71 rotates synchronously with the first fixing member 73, the first The fixing member 73 is screwed to the first external thread portion 12 of the first shaft 10, and the at least one third elastic member 71 is elastically pushed between the first fixing member 73 and the third locking member 62. The third clamping member 62, the fourth segment 202 of the second shaft 20 passes through the at least one fourth elastic member 72 and the second fixing member 74, and the fourth portion 202 of the second shaft 20 The at least one fourth elastic member 72 is rotated synchronously with the second fixing member 74. The second fixing member 74 is screwed to the second external thread portion 22 of the second shaft 20, and the at least one fourth elastic member 72 is located. The second fixing member 74 and the fourth locking member 63 elastically push against the fourth locking member 63. The first positioning plate 51 and the second positioning plate 61 respectively receive the at least one first elasticity. 41 and the at least one third elastic member 71 elastically push against the opposite ends of the fifth friction plate 64, and the first positioning plate 51 and the second positioning plate 61 are respectively received by the at least one second elastic member The at least one fourth elastic member 72 elastically pushes against the opposite ends of the sixth friction plate 65. In this embodiment, the third elastic member 71 is a spring washer and the number is four, and the fourth elastic member 72 is a spring washer and the number is four, and the second segment 102 of the first shaft 10 is sequentially The fourth third elastic member 71 is disposed between the third latching member 62 and the first fixing member 73. The fourth segment 202 of the second shaft 20 is sequentially disposed. The fourth fourth elastic member 72 is located between the fourth latching member 63 and the second fixing member 74. The first fixing member 73 and the second fixing member 74 have internal threads respectively. .

本發明雙軸樞鈕具有一樞擺位置與一卡掣位置,當該雙軸樞鈕位於該樞擺位置時,該第一卡掣件52之凸緣521抵靠該第一定位板51鄰近該第一軸桿10的非第一凹緣511部位,該第二卡掣件53之凸緣531抵靠該第一定位板51鄰近該第二軸桿20的非第二凹緣512部位,該第三卡掣件62之凸緣621抵靠該第二定位板61鄰近該第一軸桿10的非第三凹緣611部位,該第四卡掣件63之凸緣631抵靠該第二定位板61鄰近該第二軸桿20的非第四凹緣612部位;當該雙軸樞鈕位於該卡掣位置時,該第一卡掣件52之凸緣521卡掣該第一凹緣511,該第二卡掣件53之凸緣531卡掣該第二凹緣512,該第三卡掣件62之凸緣621卡掣該第三凹緣611,該第四卡掣件63之凸緣631卡掣該第四凹緣612。當該雙軸樞鈕由該樞擺位置轉變至該卡掣位置時,該第一軸桿10與該第二軸桿20藉由該傳動齒輪組30同步地旋轉,該第一卡掣件52與該第三卡掣件62相對於該第一定位板51與該第二定位板61旋轉,該第二卡掣件53與該第四卡掣件63相對於該第一定位板51與該第二定位板61旋轉,該第一卡掣件52之凸緣521逐漸朝向該第一凹緣511滑動而卡掣該第一凹緣511,該第二卡掣件53之凸緣531逐漸朝向該第二凹緣512滑動而卡掣該第二凹緣512,該第三卡掣件62之凸緣621逐漸朝向該第三凹緣611滑動而卡掣該第三凹緣611,該第四卡掣件63之凸緣631逐漸朝向該第四凹緣612滑動而卡掣該第四凹緣612。The dual-axis pivot of the present invention has a pivoting position and a click position. When the dual-axis pivot is located at the pivoting position, the flange 521 of the first latching member 52 abuts the first positioning plate 51 adjacent to the first a portion of the non-first concave edge 511 of the shaft 10, the flange 531 of the second clamping member 53 abuts the portion of the first positioning plate 51 adjacent to the non-second concave edge 512 of the second shaft 20, the first The flange 621 of the third latching member 62 abuts the second positioning plate 61 adjacent to the non-third concave edge 611 of the first shaft 10, and the flange 631 of the fourth latching member 63 abuts the second positioning The plate 61 is adjacent to the non-fourth concave edge 612 of the second shaft 20; when the two-axis pivot is located at the latching position, the flange 521 of the first latching member 52 latches the first concave edge 511, The flange 531 of the second latching member 53 latches the second recessed edge 512. The flange 621 of the third latching member 62 latches the third recessed edge 611. The flange of the fourth latching member 63 The 631 latches the fourth recess 612. When the two-axis pivot is changed from the pivoting position to the latching position, the first shaft 10 and the second shaft 20 are synchronously rotated by the transmission gear set 30, and the first latching member 52 is The third latching member 62 rotates relative to the first positioning plate 51 and the second positioning plate 61. The second latching member 53 and the fourth latching member 63 are opposite to the first positioning plate 51 and the first latching member 63. The two positioning plates 61 are rotated, and the flange 521 of the first latching member 52 gradually slides toward the first concave edge 511 to latch the first concave edge 511. The flange 531 of the second latching member 53 gradually faces the flange 531. The second concave edge 512 slides to latch the second concave edge 512. The flange 621 of the third clamping member 62 gradually slides toward the third concave edge 611 to capture the third concave edge 611. The fourth card The flange 631 of the jaw 63 gradually slides toward the fourth recess 612 to engage the fourth recess 612.

綜上所述,本發明雙軸樞鈕具有以下優點:In summary, the dual-axis hub of the present invention has the following advantages:

1.該第一軸桿10能夠連接電子設備的上蓋顯示端,且該第二軸桿20能夠連接電子設備的主機系統端。該傳動齒輪組30利用該第一齒輪34與該第一摩擦片32之間相隔一距離D、該第二齒輪35與該第二摩擦片33之間相隔該距離D以及且該第一連結件31與該第二連結件37分別至該至少一從動齒輪36相反兩端之間具有間隙,使得第一齒輪34、第二齒輪35與至少一從動齒輪36傳動該第一軸桿10與該第二軸桿20時,具有較佳的傳動效率,進而降低傳動負荷。使用者不需要耗費較大的力量扳動電子設備的上蓋顯示端與主機系統端而使得該第一軸桿10與該第二軸桿20相對轉動。1. The first shaft 10 is connectable to the upper cover display end of the electronic device, and the second shaft 20 is connectable to the host system end of the electronic device. The transmission gear set 30 is separated from the first friction plate 32 by a distance D, the second gear 35 and the second friction plate 33 are separated by the distance D, and the first connecting member 31 and the second connecting member 37 respectively have a gap between opposite ends of the at least one driven gear 36, so that the first gear 34, the second gear 35 and the at least one driven gear 36 drive the first shaft 10 and When the second shaft 20 is used, it has better transmission efficiency, thereby reducing the transmission load. The user does not need to use a large force to pull the upper cover display end of the electronic device and the host system end to rotate the first shaft 10 and the second shaft 20 relative to each other.

2.當上蓋顯示端與主機系統端由開啟往閉合的過程中,該雙軸樞鈕由該樞擺位置逐漸轉變至該卡掣位置,使得上蓋顯示端與主機系統端自動閉合而產生閉合感,上蓋顯示端與主機系統端不會受到較低的傳動負荷的影響而靈敏地自動閉合,使得使用者感受到明確的閉合感。2. When the display end of the upper cover and the system end of the main system are opened and closed, the pivotal position of the dual-axis pivot gradually changes from the pivoting position to the position of the latch, so that the display end of the upper cover and the system end of the main system are automatically closed to generate a closed feeling. The upper cover display end and the host system end are not automatically affected by the lower transmission load and are sensitively closed automatically, so that the user feels a clear sense of closure.

3.該第一摩擦片32與該第三摩擦片43抵頂該第一連結件31相反兩端而於其間產生摩擦力,且該第二摩擦片33與該第四摩擦片44抵頂該第一連接件31相反兩端而於其間產生摩擦力,該第一定位板51與該第二定位板61抵靠該第五摩擦片64與該第六摩擦片65相反兩端而於其間產生摩擦力。因此前述之摩擦力大於電子設備的重量,使得該第一軸桿10與該第二軸桿20無法相對旋轉,需要使用者另外施加力量於電子設備而驅動該第一軸桿10與該第二軸桿20相對旋轉。3. The first friction plate 32 and the third friction plate 43 abut against the opposite ends of the first connecting member 31 to generate a frictional force therebetween, and the second friction plate 33 and the fourth friction plate 44 abut the top The opposite ends of the first connecting member 31 generate friction therebetween, and the first positioning plate 51 and the second positioning plate 61 abut against the opposite ends of the fifth friction plate 64 and the sixth friction plate 65 to generate therebetween Friction. Therefore, the friction force is greater than the weight of the electronic device, so that the first shaft 10 and the second shaft 20 cannot rotate relative to each other, and the user needs to additionally apply force to the electronic device to drive the first shaft 10 and the second. The shaft 20 is relatively rotated.

4.當該雙軸樞鈕由該樞擺位置轉變至該卡掣位置時,該第一卡掣件52與該第二卡掣件53受到該第一彈性組40彈性地推抵而卡掣該第一定位板51,且該第三卡掣件62與該第四卡掣件63受到該第二彈性組70彈性地推抵而卡掣該第二定位板61,增加卡掣力道,進而使電子設備上蓋顯示端與主機系統端自動閉合的力道增加,而具有更加明顯的閉合感。4. When the dual-axis pivot is changed from the pivoting position to the latching position, the first latching member 52 and the second latching member 53 are elastically pushed against the first elastic group 40 to engage the latching member. The first positioning plate 51, and the third latching member 62 and the fourth latching member 63 are elastically pushed against the second elastic group 70 to latch the second positioning plate 61, thereby increasing the clamping force, thereby The force of the automatic closing of the display end of the electronic device and the system end of the host system is increased, and the sealing feeling is more obvious.

惟上述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以之限定本發明實施之範圍,故凡舉數值之變更或等效元件之置換,或依本發明申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範疇。However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and the numerical values are changed or the equivalent elements are replaced, or the equivalent range of the patent application scope of the present invention is changed. And modifications should still fall within the scope of the invention patent.

10‧‧‧第一軸桿
101‧‧‧第一段
102‧‧‧第二段
103‧‧‧第一連結段
11‧‧‧第一肩部
12‧‧‧第一外螺紋部
20‧‧‧第二軸桿
201‧‧‧第三段
202‧‧‧第四段
203‧‧‧第二連結段
21‧‧‧第二肩部
22‧‧‧第二外螺紋部
30‧‧‧傳動齒輪組
31‧‧‧第一連結件
32‧‧‧第一摩擦片
33‧‧‧第二摩擦片
34‧‧‧第一齒輪
35‧‧‧第二齒輪
36‧‧‧從動齒輪
37‧‧‧第二連結件
40‧‧‧第一彈性組
41‧‧‧第一彈性件
42‧‧‧第二彈性件
43‧‧‧第三摩擦片
44‧‧‧第四摩擦片
50‧‧‧第一定位組
51‧‧‧第一定位板
511‧‧‧第一凹緣
512‧‧‧第二凹緣
52‧‧‧第一卡掣件
521‧‧‧凸緣
53‧‧‧第二卡掣件
531‧‧‧凸緣
60‧‧‧第二定位組
61‧‧‧第二定位板
611‧‧‧第三凹緣
612‧‧‧第四凹緣
62‧‧‧第三卡掣件
621‧‧‧凸緣
63‧‧‧第四卡掣件
631‧‧‧凸緣
64‧‧‧第五摩擦片
65‧‧‧第六摩擦片
70‧‧‧第二彈性組
71‧‧‧第三彈性件
72‧‧‧第四彈性件
73‧‧‧第一固定件
74‧‧‧第二固定件
D ‧‧‧距離
L1‧‧‧第一軸線
L2‧‧‧第二軸線
10‧‧‧First shaft
101‧‧‧ first paragraph
102‧‧‧second paragraph
103‧‧‧First link
11‧‧‧First shoulder
12‧‧‧First external thread
20‧‧‧Second shaft
201‧‧‧ third paragraph
202‧‧‧ fourth paragraph
203‧‧‧Second link
21‧‧‧Second shoulder
22‧‧‧Second external thread
30‧‧‧Transmission gear set
31‧‧‧First link
32‧‧‧First friction plate
33‧‧‧Second friction plate
34‧‧‧First gear
35‧‧‧second gear
36‧‧‧ driven gear
37‧‧‧Second link
40‧‧‧First Elastic Group
41‧‧‧First elastic parts
42‧‧‧Second elastic parts
43‧‧‧ Third friction plate
44‧‧‧4th friction plate
50‧‧‧First Positioning Group
51‧‧‧First Positioning Plate
511‧‧‧ first concave edge
512‧‧‧second concave edge
52‧‧‧First card condition
521‧‧‧Flange
53‧‧‧Second card condition
531‧‧‧Flange
60‧‧‧Second positioning group
61‧‧‧Second positioning plate
611‧‧‧3rd concave edge
612‧‧‧fourth concave edge
62‧‧‧ Third card condition
621‧‧‧Flange
63‧‧‧4th card condition
631‧‧‧Flange
64‧‧‧Fixed friction plate
65‧‧‧6th friction plate
70‧‧‧Second elastic group
71‧‧‧ Third elastic parts
72‧‧‧4th elastic piece
73‧‧‧First fixture
74‧‧‧Second fixture
D ‧‧‧distance
L1‧‧‧first axis
L2‧‧‧second axis

圖1:本發明雙軸樞鈕之立體外觀圖。 圖2:本發明雙軸樞鈕之局部立體分解圖。 圖3:本發明雙軸樞鈕由另一視角所取之局部立體分解圖。 圖4:由圖1所取之剖面圖。Figure 1: A perspective view of a two-axis hub of the present invention. Figure 2 is a partial exploded perspective view of the dual axis hub of the present invention. Figure 3 is a partial exploded perspective view of the dual-axis hub of the present invention taken from another perspective. Figure 4: A cross-sectional view taken from Figure 1.

10‧‧‧第一軸桿 10‧‧‧First shaft

102‧‧‧第二段 102‧‧‧second paragraph

103‧‧‧第一連結段 103‧‧‧First link

11‧‧‧第一肩部 11‧‧‧First shoulder

12‧‧‧第一外螺紋部 12‧‧‧First external thread

20‧‧‧第二軸桿 20‧‧‧Second shaft

202‧‧‧第四段 202‧‧‧ fourth paragraph

203‧‧‧第二連結段 203‧‧‧Second link

21‧‧‧第二肩部 21‧‧‧Second shoulder

22‧‧‧第二外螺紋部 22‧‧‧Second external thread

30‧‧‧傳動齒輪組 30‧‧‧Transmission gear set

31‧‧‧第一連結件 31‧‧‧First link

32‧‧‧第一摩擦片 32‧‧‧First friction plate

33‧‧‧第二摩擦片 33‧‧‧Second friction plate

34‧‧‧第一齒輪 34‧‧‧First gear

35‧‧‧第二齒輪 35‧‧‧second gear

36‧‧‧從動齒輪 36‧‧‧ driven gear

37‧‧‧第二連結件 37‧‧‧Second link

40‧‧‧第一彈性組 40‧‧‧First Elastic Group

41‧‧‧第一彈性件 41‧‧‧First elastic parts

42‧‧‧第二彈性件 42‧‧‧Second elastic parts

43‧‧‧第三摩擦片 43‧‧‧ Third friction plate

44‧‧‧第四摩擦片 44‧‧‧4th friction plate

50‧‧‧第一定位組 50‧‧‧First Positioning Group

51‧‧‧第一定位板 51‧‧‧First Positioning Plate

52‧‧‧第一卡掣件 52‧‧‧First card condition

521‧‧‧凸緣 521‧‧‧Flange

53‧‧‧第二卡掣件 53‧‧‧Second card condition

531‧‧‧凸緣 531‧‧‧Flange

60‧‧‧第二定位組 60‧‧‧Second positioning group

61‧‧‧第二定位板 61‧‧‧Second positioning plate

611‧‧‧第三凹緣 611‧‧‧3rd concave edge

612‧‧‧第四凹緣 612‧‧‧fourth concave edge

62‧‧‧第三卡掣件 62‧‧‧ Third card condition

63‧‧‧第四卡掣件 63‧‧‧4th card condition

64‧‧‧第五摩擦片 64‧‧‧Fixed friction plate

65‧‧‧第六摩擦片 65‧‧‧6th friction plate

70‧‧‧第二彈性組 70‧‧‧Second elastic group

Claims (10)

一種雙軸樞鈕,其包括: 一第一軸桿,其可沿一第一軸線旋轉; 一第二軸桿,其可沿一第二軸線旋轉並平行於該第一軸桿; 一傳動齒輪組,其連接該第一軸桿與該第二軸桿並包括一第一齒輪、一第二齒輪與至少一從動齒輪,該第一軸桿穿設該第一齒輪,該第一軸桿與該第一齒輪同步地旋轉,該第二軸桿穿設該第二齒輪,該第二軸桿與該第二齒輪同步地旋轉,該至少一從動齒輪位於該第一軸桿與該第二軸桿之間並嚙合該第一齒輪與該第二齒輪,該第一軸桿與該第二軸桿同步地旋轉; 一第一彈性組,其設置於該傳動齒輪組的一端並彈性地推抵該傳動齒輪組,且該第一軸桿與該第二軸桿分別穿設該第一彈性組相反兩側; 一第一定位組,其設置於該第一彈性組相反於該傳動齒輪組的一端並包括一第一定位板、一第一卡掣件與一第二卡掣件,該第一軸桿穿設該第一卡掣件,該第一軸桿與該第一卡掣件同步地旋轉,該第二軸桿穿設該第二卡掣件,該第二軸桿與該第二卡掣件同步地旋轉,且該第一彈性組相反於該傳動齒輪組之一端彈性地推抵該第一卡掣件與該第二卡掣件,該第一軸桿與該第二軸桿分別可旋轉地穿設該第一定位板相反兩側,該第一卡掣件與該第二卡掣件位於該第一定位板與該第一彈性組之間,該第一卡掣件與該第二卡掣件分別抵頂該第一定位板並能夠卡掣該第一定位板。A two-axis pivot comprising: a first shaft rotatable about a first axis; a second shaft rotatable about a second axis and parallel to the first shaft; a transmission gear set Connecting the first shaft and the second shaft and including a first gear, a second gear and at least one driven gear, the first shaft passing through the first gear, the first shaft and the first shaft The first gear rotates synchronously, the second shaft passes through the second gear, the second shaft rotates synchronously with the second gear, and the at least one driven gear is located at the first shaft and the second The first gear and the second gear are coupled between the shafts, and the first shaft rotates synchronously with the second shaft; a first elastic group is disposed at one end of the transmission gear set and elastically pushed Abutting the transmission gear set, and the first shaft and the second shaft respectively pass opposite sides of the first elastic group; a first positioning group disposed on the first elastic group opposite to the transmission gear set One end includes a first positioning plate, a first clamping member and a second clamping member, the first shaft The first latching member is configured to rotate in synchronization with the first latching member, the second pivoting rod is configured to pass the second latching member, the second latching member and the second latching member Rotating synchronously, and the first elastic group elastically pushes against the first latching member and the second latching member opposite to one end of the transmission gear set, the first shaft and the second shaft are respectively rotatable The first latching member and the second latching member are located between the first positioning panel and the first elastic group, and the first latching member and the second latching member are disposed on opposite sides of the first positioning plate. The clamping members respectively abut the first positioning plate and can chuck the first positioning plate. 如請求項1所述之雙軸樞鈕,其中該傳動齒輪組包括一第一連結件,該第一連結件設置於該傳動齒輪組鄰近該第一彈性組的一端並供該第一彈性組彈性地推抵,該第一軸桿與該第二軸桿分別可旋轉地穿設該第一連結件相反兩側,該第一彈性組包括至少一第一彈性件、至少一第二彈性件、一第三摩擦片與一第四摩擦片,該第一軸桿穿設該至少一第一彈性件與該第三摩擦片,該第一軸桿、該至少一第一彈性件與該第三摩擦片同步地旋轉,該第二軸桿穿設該至少一第二彈性件與該第四摩擦片,該第二軸桿、該至少一第二彈性件與該第四摩擦片同步地旋轉,該第三摩擦片受到該至少一第一彈性件彈性地推抵而抵靠該第一連結件,該至少一第一彈性件相反於該第三摩擦片之一端彈性地推抵該第一卡掣件,該第四摩擦片受到該至少一第二彈性件彈性地推抵而抵靠該第一連結件,該至少一第二彈性件相反於該第四摩擦片之一端彈性地推抵該第二卡掣件。The dual-axis hub of claim 1, wherein the transmission gear set includes a first coupling member disposed at an end of the transmission gear set adjacent to the first elastic group and resilient to the first elastic group The first shaft and the second shaft are rotatably respectively disposed on opposite sides of the first connecting member, and the first elastic group includes at least one first elastic member and at least one second elastic member. a third friction plate and a fourth friction plate, the first shaft penetrating the at least one first elastic member and the third friction plate, the first shaft, the at least one first elastic member and the third The friction plate rotates synchronously, the second shaft passes through the at least one second elastic member and the fourth friction plate, and the second shaft and the at least one second elastic member rotate synchronously with the fourth friction plate. The third friction plate is elastically pushed against the first connecting member by the at least one first elastic member, and the at least one first elastic member elastically pushes against the first card opposite to one end of the third friction plate The fourth friction plate is elastically pushed against the at least one second elastic member to abut The first connecting member, the at least one second elastic member elastically pushes against the second latching member opposite to one end of the fourth friction plate. 如請求項2所述之雙軸樞鈕,其中該第一軸桿包括一第一段、一第二段與一第一肩部,該第二段連接該第一段,且該第一段與該第二段之間具有落差而形成該第一肩部,該第二軸桿包括一第三段、一第四段與一第二肩部,該第四段連接該第三段,且該第三段與該第四段之間具有落差而形成該第二肩部,該傳動齒輪組包括一第一摩擦片與一第二摩擦片,該第一軸桿之第二段穿設該第一摩擦片,該第一軸桿之第二段與該第一摩擦片同步地旋轉,該第一摩擦片抵靠該第一肩部,該第一摩擦片相反於該第一肩部之一端抵靠該第一連結件,該第二軸桿之第四段穿設該第二摩擦片,該第四軸桿之第四段與該第二摩擦片同步地旋轉,該第二摩擦片抵靠該第二肩部,該第二摩擦片相反於該第二肩部之一端抵靠該第一連結件,該第二段與該第四段分別穿設該第一彈性組與該第一定位組相反兩側。The dual-axis hub of claim 2, wherein the first shaft includes a first segment, a second segment and a first shoulder, the second segment is coupled to the first segment, and the first segment is coupled to the first segment Forming the first shoulder with a drop between the second segments, the second shaft includes a third segment, a fourth segment and a second shoulder, the fourth segment connecting the third segment, and the fourth segment a second shoulder is formed between the third segment and the fourth segment, the transmission gear set includes a first friction plate and a second friction plate, and the second portion of the first shaft passes through the first portion a friction plate, the second segment of the first shaft rotates synchronously with the first friction plate, the first friction plate abuts the first shoulder, and the first friction plate is opposite to the one end of the first shoulder Abutting the first connecting member, the fourth portion of the second shaft passes through the second friction plate, and the fourth portion of the fourth shaft rotates synchronously with the second friction plate, and the second friction plate abuts The second friction piece is opposite to the first end of the second shoulder, and the second and the fourth section respectively pass the first elastic group Opposite the two sides of the first positioning group. 如請求項3所述之雙軸樞鈕,其中該傳動齒輪組包括一第二連結件,該第二連結件設置於該傳動齒輪組相反於該第一連結件之一端,且該第一軸桿之第一段與該第二軸桿之第三段分別可旋轉地穿設該第二連結件相反兩側,該第一軸桿之第一段穿設該第一齒輪,該第一齒輪位於該第一摩擦片與該第二連結件之間,該第二軸桿之第三段穿設該第二齒輪,該第二齒輪位於該第二摩擦片與該第二連結件之間,該至少一從動齒輪可旋轉地設置於該第一連結件與該第二連結件之間。The dual-axis hub of claim 3, wherein the transmission gear set includes a second coupling member disposed on the transmission gear set opposite to one end of the first coupling member, and the first shaft The first segment and the third segment of the second shaft are rotatably respectively disposed on opposite sides of the second connecting member, and the first portion of the first shaft passes through the first gear, and the first gear is located Between the first friction plate and the second connecting member, the third portion of the second shaft passes through the second gear, and the second gear is located between the second friction plate and the second connecting member. At least one driven gear is rotatably disposed between the first connecting member and the second connecting member. 如請求項4所述之雙軸樞鈕,其中該第一齒輪與該第一摩擦片之間相隔一距離,該第二齒輪與該第二摩擦片之間相隔該距離,且該第一連結件與該第二連結件分別至該至少一從動齒輪相反兩端之間具有間隙。The biaxial hub according to claim 4, wherein the first gear is spaced apart from the first friction plate by a distance between the second gear and the second friction plate, and the first link is There is a gap between the second connecting member and the opposite ends of the at least one driven gear. 如請求項1所述之雙軸樞鈕,其中該第一定位板包括至少一第一凹緣與至少一第二凹緣,該至少一第一凹緣設置於該第一定位板鄰近該第一軸桿之一側,該至少一第二凹緣設置於該第一定位板鄰近該第二軸桿之一側,該第一卡掣件包括至少一凸緣,該第一卡掣件之至少一凸緣抵頂該第一定位板並能夠卡掣該至少一第一凹緣,該第二卡掣件包括至少一凸緣,該第二卡掣件之至少一凸緣抵頂該第一定位板並能夠卡掣該至少一第二凹緣。The dual-axis hub of claim 1, wherein the first positioning plate comprises at least one first concave edge and at least one second concave edge, the at least one first concave edge being disposed adjacent to the first positioning plate One side of the shaft, the at least one second recess is disposed on a side of the first positioning plate adjacent to the second shaft, the first latching member includes at least one flange, and the first latching member is at least a flange abutting the first positioning plate and capable of latching the at least one first concave edge, the second clamping member comprising at least one flange, at least one flange of the second clamping member abutting the first Positioning the board and being able to chuck the at least one second recess. 如請求項1至6中任一項所述之雙軸樞鈕,其包括 一第二定位組,其設置於該第一定位組相反於該第一彈性組的一端並包括一第二定位板、一第三卡掣件與一第四卡掣件,該第一軸桿與該第二軸桿可旋轉地穿設該第二定位板相反兩側,且該第二定位板鄰近該第一定位板相反於該第一彈性組之一端,該第一軸桿穿設該第三卡掣件,該第一軸桿與該第三卡掣件同步地旋轉,該第三卡掣件抵頂該第二定位板相反於該第一定位板之一端並能夠卡掣該第二定位板,該第二軸桿穿設該第四卡掣件,該第二軸桿與該第四卡掣件同步地旋轉,該第四卡掣件抵頂該第二定位板相反於該第一定位板之一端並能夠卡掣該第二定位板; 一第二彈性組,其設置於該第二定位組相反於該第一定位組的一端並包括至少一第三彈性件、至少一第四彈性件、一第一固定件與一第二固定件,該第一軸桿穿設該至少一第三彈性件與該第一固定件,該第一軸桿、該至少一第三彈性件與該第一固定件同步地旋轉,該第二軸桿穿設該至少一第四彈性件與該第二固定件,該第二軸桿、該至少一第四彈性件與該第二固定件同步地旋轉,該至少一第三彈性件位於該第一固定件與該第三卡掣件之間而彈性地推抵該第三卡掣件,該至少一第四彈性件位於該第二固定件與該第四卡掣件之間而彈性地推抵該第四卡掣件。The dual-axis hub of any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising a second positioning group disposed at an end of the first positioning group opposite to the first elastic group and including a second positioning plate, a third clamping member and a fourth clamping member, the first shaft and the second shaft rotatably pass through opposite sides of the second positioning plate, and the second positioning plate is adjacent to the first positioning The first shaft is opposite to the one end of the first elastic group, the first shaft passes through the third clamping member, the first shaft rotates synchronously with the third clamping member, and the third clamping member abuts the The second positioning plate is opposite to one end of the first positioning plate and can clamp the second positioning plate, the second shaft passes through the fourth clamping member, and the second shaft is synchronized with the fourth clamping member Rotating, the fourth latching member abuts the second positioning plate opposite to one end of the first positioning plate and can chuck the second positioning plate; a second elastic group disposed opposite to the second positioning group One end of the first positioning group includes at least one third elastic member, at least one fourth elastic member, a first fixing member and a second fixing member The first shaft penetrates the at least one third elastic member and the first fixing member, and the first shaft and the at least one third elastic member rotate synchronously with the first fixing member, the second shaft The at least one fourth elastic member and the second fixing member are disposed, the second shaft, the at least one fourth elastic member rotates synchronously with the second fixing member, and the at least one third elastic member is located at the first The third latching member is elastically pushed between the fixing member and the third latching member, and the at least one fourth elastic member is elastically pushed between the second securing member and the fourth latching member. The fourth card member. 如請求項7所述之雙軸樞鈕,其中該第二定位組包括一第五摩擦片與一第六摩擦片,該第一軸桿穿設該第五摩擦片,該第一軸桿與該第五摩擦片同步地旋轉,該第五摩擦片位於該第一定位板與該第二定位板之間,該第一定位板與該第二定位板分別受到該至少一第一彈性件與該至少一第三彈性件彈性地推抵而抵靠該第五摩擦片相反兩端,該第二軸桿穿設該第六摩擦片,該第二軸桿與該第六摩擦片同步地旋轉,該第六摩擦片位於該第一定位板與該第二定位板之間,該第一定位板與該第二定位板分別受到該至少一第二彈性件與該至少一第四彈性件彈性地推抵而抵靠該第六摩擦片相反兩端。The dual-axis hub of claim 7, wherein the second positioning group comprises a fifth friction plate and a sixth friction plate, the first shaft peninsing the fifth friction plate, the first shaft and the first shaft The fifth friction plate is synchronously rotated, and the fifth friction plate is located between the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate, and the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate are respectively received by the at least one first elastic member and the second The at least one third elastic member elastically pushes against the opposite ends of the fifth friction plate, the second shaft penetrates the sixth friction plate, and the second shaft rotates synchronously with the sixth friction plate. The sixth friction plate is located between the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate, and the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate are elastically received by the at least one second elastic member and the at least one fourth elastic member, respectively. Push against the opposite ends of the sixth friction plate. 如請求項7所述之雙軸樞鈕,其中該第二定位板包括至少一第三凹緣與至少一第四凹緣,該至少一第三凹緣設置於該第二定位板鄰近該第一軸桿之一側,該至少一第四凹緣設置於該第二定位板鄰近該第二軸桿之一側,該第三卡掣件包括至少一凸緣,該第三卡掣件之至少一凸緣抵頂該第二定位板並能夠卡掣該至少一第三凹緣,該第四卡掣件包括至少一凸緣,該第四卡掣件之至少一凸緣抵頂該第二定位板並能夠卡掣該至少一第四凹緣。The two-axis pivoting device of claim 7, wherein the second positioning plate comprises at least one third concave edge and at least one fourth concave edge, the at least one third concave edge being disposed adjacent to the first positioning plate One side of the shaft, the at least one fourth recess is disposed on a side of the second positioning plate adjacent to the second shaft, the third latching member includes at least one flange, and the third latching member is at least a flange abutting the second positioning plate and capable of latching the at least one third concave edge, the fourth clamping member comprising at least one flange, at least one flange of the fourth clamping member abutting the second Positioning the board and being able to chuck the at least one fourth recess. 如請求項7所述之雙軸樞鈕,其中該第一軸桿包括一第一連結段與一第一外螺紋部,該第一連結段與該第一外螺紋部分別位於該第一軸桿相反兩端,該第一固定件具有內螺紋而螺設於該第一外螺紋部,該第二軸桿包括一第二連結段與一第二外螺紋部,該第二連結段與該第二外螺紋部分別位於該第二桿件相反兩端,該第二固定件具有內螺紋而螺設於該第二外螺紋部。The dual-axis hub according to claim 7, wherein the first shaft includes a first connecting portion and a first external thread portion, and the first connecting portion and the first external thread portion are respectively located on the first shaft In the opposite ends, the first fixing member has an internal thread and is screwed to the first external thread portion. The second shaft includes a second connecting portion and a second external thread portion, and the second connecting portion and the second connecting portion The two external thread portions are respectively located at opposite ends of the second rod member, and the second fixing member has an internal thread and is screwed to the second external thread portion.
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