TW201736199A - 礦物揚升系統及礦物揚升方法 - Google Patents
礦物揚升系統及礦物揚升方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW201736199A TW201736199A TW106106507A TW106106507A TW201736199A TW 201736199 A TW201736199 A TW 201736199A TW 106106507 A TW106106507 A TW 106106507A TW 106106507 A TW106106507 A TW 106106507A TW 201736199 A TW201736199 A TW 201736199A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- mineral
- pipe
- float
- sea
- lift pipe
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 307
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 307
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001234 light alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 24
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- NMJORVOYSJLJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane clathrate Chemical compound C.C.C.C.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O NMJORVOYSJLJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009189 diving Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000012489 doughnuts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical class C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000877 morphologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/88—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
- E02F3/90—Component parts, e.g. arrangement or adaptation of pumps
- E02F3/905—Manipulating or supporting suction pipes or ladders; Mechanical supports or floaters therefor; pipe joints for suction pipes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21C—MINING OR QUARRYING
- E21C50/00—Obtaining minerals from underwater, not otherwise provided for
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/88—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
- E02F3/8858—Submerged units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/006—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes adapted for working ground under water not otherwise provided for
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
- E21B17/01—Risers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
- E21B17/01—Risers
- E21B17/012—Risers with buoyancy elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Drilling And Exploitation, And Mining Machines And Methods (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015182281 | 2015-08-28 | ||
| PCT/JP2016/061280 WO2017038148A1 (ja) | 2015-08-28 | 2016-04-06 | 揚鉱システム及び揚鉱方法 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201736199A true TW201736199A (zh) | 2017-10-16 |
Family
ID=58187366
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW106106507A TW201736199A (zh) | 2015-08-28 | 2017-02-24 | 礦物揚升系統及礦物揚升方法 |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20180187395A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP3342976A4 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP6208401B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR102019197B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN107075946A (de) |
| AU (1) | AU2016314824A1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2964213A1 (de) |
| TW (1) | TW201736199A (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2017038148A1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI810300B (zh) * | 2019-05-16 | 2023-08-01 | 日商原啟股份有限公司 | 海底基礎構築機器人 |
| CN118346278A (zh) * | 2024-03-25 | 2024-07-16 | 江苏科技大学 | 一种具有坐底式中继站的采矿系统 |
Families Citing this family (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019044491A (ja) * | 2017-09-04 | 2019-03-22 | 三菱重工機械システム株式会社 | 海水圧駆動装置、採鉱機、及び海水圧駆動装置の使用方法 |
| JP6570000B2 (ja) * | 2018-01-09 | 2019-09-04 | 株式会社不動テトラ | キャリア物質、これを用いる海底有価物質の揚鉱方法及び揚鉱装置 |
| CN108861613A (zh) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-11-23 | 长沙矿冶研究院有限责任公司 | 一种水下磁力输送系统 |
| CN108978758B (zh) * | 2018-07-25 | 2021-08-06 | 上海栋青睐生态科技有限公司 | 水下清淤设备 |
| CN109403979B (zh) * | 2018-11-23 | 2020-03-24 | 武汉理工大学 | 一种用于深海多金属结核采集的机器人及采集方法 |
| CN109630122B (zh) * | 2019-02-01 | 2024-01-19 | 上海交通大学 | 一种海底集矿系统的矿物海泥分离装置及其方法 |
| SG10201902911YA (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2020-11-27 | Keppel Marine & Deepwater Tech Pte Ltd | Apparatus and method for seabed resources collection |
| CN110107300A (zh) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-08-09 | 中国海洋大学 | 深海采矿坐底式接驳处理中心 |
| CN110206545B (zh) * | 2019-05-17 | 2020-06-16 | 中国海洋大学 | 深海采矿机器人浮力随动调节系统 |
| CN110685694B (zh) * | 2019-09-30 | 2021-04-06 | 中国船舶工业集团公司第七0八研究所 | 一种适用于深水采矿的抽吸设备 |
| CN111173515B (zh) * | 2020-01-17 | 2021-07-02 | 江苏科技大学 | 一种深海采矿提升系统 |
| EP3889360A1 (de) * | 2020-04-02 | 2021-10-06 | Soil Machine Dynamics Limited | Vorrichtung zum entfernen von material von einem boden eines gewässers |
| US11828042B2 (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2023-11-28 | Wing Marine Llc | Material handling systems and methods |
| CN112049641A (zh) * | 2020-09-28 | 2020-12-08 | 上海交通大学 | 一种基于浮力重力差垂直提升装置的节能深海采矿系统 |
| CN112229620A (zh) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-01-15 | 长沙矿冶研究院有限责任公司 | 深海矿产全软管输送海上试验系统 |
| CN113513486B (zh) * | 2021-03-19 | 2023-08-11 | 四川宏华石油设备有限公司 | 用于提升海中矿浆的泵单元及组合结构及采矿提升系统 |
| KR102362248B1 (ko) * | 2021-03-30 | 2022-02-14 | 이종민 | 수중 구조물 청소 장치 |
| KR102604077B1 (ko) * | 2021-08-23 | 2023-11-21 | 울산과학기술원 | 고속수분사형 해저 굴삭기 |
| US12228524B2 (en) * | 2021-10-05 | 2025-02-18 | SonDance Solutions LLC | Methods and systems to locate anomalies along an inside surface of a conveyance pipe |
| CN113982590B (zh) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-03-22 | 中国海洋大学 | 一种浮力自升式传输多金属结核系统及方法 |
| CN115263314B (zh) * | 2022-08-09 | 2024-06-07 | 西南石油大学 | 利用天然气水合物分解气辅助海底采矿举升的方法及系统 |
| CN115709906B (zh) * | 2022-10-11 | 2025-04-22 | 上海海事大学 | 模块化可分离式深海矿石提升输送系统及其救险、避险方法 |
| US20260022636A1 (en) * | 2022-12-09 | 2026-01-22 | Mithril Minerals Inc. | Seabed mining system and method |
| CN118187866A (zh) * | 2024-04-09 | 2024-06-14 | 南方海洋科学与工程广东省实验室(广州) | 一种深海矿产资源多梯级提升装置 |
| US20250333928A1 (en) * | 2024-04-26 | 2025-10-30 | Eddy Pump Corporation | Dredge system |
| CN119237131B (zh) * | 2024-12-03 | 2025-02-11 | 兰州理工大学 | 一种水下矿物的机械水力复合式破碎收集装置及使用方法 |
| CN120042600B (zh) * | 2025-02-25 | 2025-11-21 | 中交疏浚技术装备国家工程研究中心有限公司 | 一种深海矿产采集输送装置及其使用方法 |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2019968A (en) * | 1933-07-14 | 1935-11-05 | Herman H Holloway | Dredging apparatus |
| US3429062A (en) * | 1966-03-11 | 1969-02-25 | Arthur J Nelson | Deep water harvesting system |
| US3543422A (en) * | 1968-06-28 | 1970-12-01 | Bendix Corp | Underwater mining assembly |
| US3504943A (en) * | 1968-10-08 | 1970-04-07 | Bethlehem Steel Corp | Deep sea nodule mining |
| FR2238035B1 (de) * | 1973-07-18 | 1981-04-17 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | |
| FR2326229A1 (fr) * | 1975-10-03 | 1977-04-29 | Grihangne Andre | Agencement de parois minces constituant l'enveloppe de revolution d'un conduit d'aspiration ou d'un reservoir en depression par rapport au milieu exterieur |
| JPS54116301A (en) * | 1978-03-01 | 1979-09-10 | Hitachi Shipbuilding Eng Co | Multistage type mining system |
| FR2560281B1 (fr) * | 1984-02-24 | 1986-09-19 | Nord Mediterranee Chantiers | Installation pour l'extraction de minerais des fonds marins |
| CN2228563Y (zh) * | 1995-04-22 | 1996-06-05 | 长沙矿山研究院海洋采矿研究所 | 深海采矿清水泵提升装置 |
| JPH1157527A (ja) * | 1997-08-27 | 1999-03-02 | Jipangu:Kk | 砂金掘削分別方法及び掘削分別システム |
| JP4528987B2 (ja) * | 1999-02-25 | 2010-08-25 | 株式会社ジパング | 海底資源の採取方法及び採取システム |
| JP2003269070A (ja) | 2002-03-19 | 2003-09-25 | Japan Science & Technology Corp | 深海底鉱物資源の揚鉱方法及び揚鉱装置 |
| JP5222312B2 (ja) * | 2010-02-04 | 2013-06-26 | 大成建設株式会社 | マンガン団塊の採取装置と採取方法 |
| JP5432022B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-28 | 2014-03-05 | 新日鉄住金エンジニアリング株式会社 | 揚鉱システム |
| JP5754581B2 (ja) * | 2011-01-14 | 2015-07-29 | 新日鉄住金エンジニアリング株式会社 | 海底鉱床の採鉱方法およびその採鉱ユニット |
| NL2006782C2 (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2012-11-14 | Ihc Holland Ie Bv | Dredger provided with a remotely operable dredging vehicle, and method for dredging using such a dredger system. |
| US9879402B2 (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2018-01-30 | Nautilus Minerals Niugini Limited | Disconnectable method and system for seafloor mining |
| NL2011156C2 (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2015-01-13 | Ihc Holland Ie Bv | Riser flow control. |
| JP2015151856A (ja) * | 2014-02-17 | 2015-08-24 | 株式会社ユアーズ | 鉱物資源の海底鉱床の採掘法並びに装置 |
-
2016
- 2016-04-06 JP JP2017510600A patent/JP6208401B2/ja active Active
- 2016-04-06 CN CN201680003371.2A patent/CN107075946A/zh active Pending
- 2016-04-06 WO PCT/JP2016/061280 patent/WO2017038148A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2016-04-06 CA CA2964213A patent/CA2964213A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-04-06 EP EP16841180.9A patent/EP3342976A4/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2016-04-06 KR KR1020187006199A patent/KR102019197B1/ko active Active
- 2016-04-06 US US15/523,026 patent/US20180187395A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-04-06 AU AU2016314824A patent/AU2016314824A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2017
- 2017-02-24 TW TW106106507A patent/TW201736199A/zh unknown
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI810300B (zh) * | 2019-05-16 | 2023-08-01 | 日商原啟股份有限公司 | 海底基礎構築機器人 |
| CN118346278A (zh) * | 2024-03-25 | 2024-07-16 | 江苏科技大学 | 一种具有坐底式中继站的采矿系统 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPWO2017038148A1 (ja) | 2017-08-31 |
| JP6208401B2 (ja) | 2017-10-11 |
| EP3342976A1 (de) | 2018-07-04 |
| CA2964213A1 (en) | 2017-03-09 |
| CN107075946A (zh) | 2017-08-18 |
| US20180187395A1 (en) | 2018-07-05 |
| KR20180035891A (ko) | 2018-04-06 |
| WO2017038148A1 (ja) | 2017-03-09 |
| KR102019197B1 (ko) | 2019-11-04 |
| AU2016314824A1 (en) | 2018-03-08 |
| EP3342976A4 (de) | 2019-08-07 |
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