TW209234B - - Google Patents

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Info

Publication number: TW209234B
Authority: TW; Taiwan
Prior art keywords: thermoplastic; foam; thermoplastic foam; fragrance; aromatic
Prior art date: 1990-10-02

Application number

TW81102389A

Other languages

English (en)

Chinese (zh)

Original Assignee

Dow Chemical Co

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1990-10-02

Filing date

1992-03-28

Publication date

1993-07-11

1990-10-02 Priority claimed from US07/592,010 external-priority patent/US5109029A/en

1992-03-28 Application filed by Dow Chemical Co filed Critical Dow Chemical Co

1993-07-11 Application granted granted Critical

1993-07-11 Publication of TW209234B publication Critical patent/TW209234B/zh

Links

239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 98
229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 66
239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 claims description 60
239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 52
VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 25
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 14
238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 13
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 12
239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 7
239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 claims description 7
239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
210000003625 skull Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
150000004291 polyenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000004716 Ethylene/acrylic acid copolymer Substances 0.000 claims 1
229920006243 acrylic copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims 1
229920005990 polystyrene resin Polymers 0.000 claims 1
229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 28
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 21
-1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 19
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 19
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 15
229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 13
239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 12
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 12
NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 10
239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 9
SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 8
XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 6
235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 6
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 4
PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 4
229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 4
229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 4
235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 description 4
XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 3
239000004708 Very-low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 3
235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 3
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 3
239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
210000004417 patella Anatomy 0.000 description 3
239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 3
238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 3
229920001866 very low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 3
229920000298 Cellophane Polymers 0.000 description 2
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229920000305 Nylon 6,10 Polymers 0.000 description 2
229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 2
RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical group O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 2
SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 2
239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 2
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
229920006226 ethylene-acrylic acid Polymers 0.000 description 2
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 2
NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 2
238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 2
239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
229940051271 1,1-difluoroethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
OMIHGPLIXGGMJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]hepta-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC2=C1 OMIHGPLIXGGMJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
102000040350 B family Human genes 0.000 description 1
108091072128 B family Proteins 0.000 description 1
241001597062 Channa argus Species 0.000 description 1
235000013175 Crataegus laevigata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000005206 Hibiscus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000007185 Hibiscus lunariifolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
241001075721 Hibiscus trionum Species 0.000 description 1
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical class [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Laurolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCCCCCCN1 JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920000571 Nylon 11 Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000299 Nylon 12 Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 1
229920003300 Plexar® Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920002845 Poly(methacrylic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical group [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
125000000218 acetic acid group Chemical group C(C)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002386 air freshener Substances 0.000 description 1
150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
235000019568 aromas Nutrition 0.000 description 1
150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 description 1
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
239000012928 buffer substance Substances 0.000 description 1
230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
230000005465 channeling Effects 0.000 description 1
238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001447 compensatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 1
238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
230000002079 cooperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000001212 derivatisation Methods 0.000 description 1
150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
230000009429 distress Effects 0.000 description 1
238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920006242 ethylene acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 1
229920001821 foam rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 1
229920000140 heteropolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000012729 immediate-release (IR) formulation Substances 0.000 description 1
238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
229920001179 medium density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004701 medium-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
229920003145 methacrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001290 polyvinyl ester Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
230000008786 sensory perception of smell Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000009757 thermoplastic moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1

Landscapes

Laminated Bodies (AREA)

TW81102389A 1990-10-02 1992-03-28 TW209234B (2)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US07/592,010 US5109029A (en)	1990-10-02	1990-10-02	Fragrant thermoplastic foam and method of making the same

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
TW209234B true TW209234B (2)	1993-07-11

Family

ID=51356914

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
TW81102389A TW209234B (2)	1990-10-02	1992-03-28

Country Status (1)

Country	Link
TW (1)	TW209234B (2)

1992
- 1992-03-28 TW TW81102389A patent/TW209234B/zh active

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