Α7 Β7 319800 五、發明説明（1) 本發明係與牆壁有關，更詳而言之，尤指一種複合式 ^ 妒 訂 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 牆壁施工法。 按，先行所知牆壁是建築物施工要件之一，有關牆壁 的施工，有採用鋼筋混泥土（RC)，有採用砌磚方式， 現代大樓更採用鋼骨* Μ帷幕牆加Μ鎖固，諸如此類方式 *無不求得堅固、耐用及便捷的施工，然而外牆的施工尚 難以樣樣兼顧，諸如隔音、隔熱及防水方面，並無法一次 完成於外牆*往往是外牆容易受陽光照射而發熱、發燙， 影響室内溫度，或者在外牆塗一層防熱漆，但效果不佳， 或者在室内牆加裝隔音材質，甚至外牆龜裂而漏南等，此 乃外牆諸多缺失，Μ現在施工法，均無法同時加以解決。 (附件為第八一一0 —三三一號『吸震牆壁』，乃饜於另 種牆壁施工法，供貴審査委員參考•與本案的複合式牆 壁施工法不同） 有鑑於此，本案發明人乃基於上述弊端，仍積極努力 開發、研究，並累積多年製造、生產經驗，而终於有一足 Μ解決上述弊端之發明產生。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 緣是，本發明一種複合式牆壁施工法，主要係一基架 固定於鋼骨上，該基架包含有數定位樑、數直立柱及數合 併柱，該定位樑分設於上下端，並且頂面接設直立柱、合 併柱，其中基架預定位置可凸設一窗框，將定位樑固定於 鋼骨外側，基架外側固定一外牆，於直立柱左、右側定位 數椿條*該基架内容入一隔熱防水之材料板及一吸音、隔 音之材質層於直立柱與合併柱之範圍内，而隔熱防水之材 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（2丨0X297公釐） Α7 Β7 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 i、發明説明（2) 枓板與外牆尚有一空氣層，於該直立柱、合併柱後側再設 內牆，且該外牆頂端、底端各留有一缝隙，做排氣口與進 氣口者；據此，Μ基架固設鋼骨上，基架内填材料板、材 質層，並保留一空氣層，覆Κ外牆、内牆*達成隔熱、防 水及吸音之牆壁複合一體施工法。 即是，本發明一種複合式牆壁施工法，其主要目的係 可提供隔音、隔熱、防水於一身，外牆合併内牆雙層牆式 施工法•秉除習知牆壁單一功能，且不須另於外牆施工塗 漆、内牆面上加裝吸音、隔音材質，於營造外牆時，即一 併完成施工，可達隔熱、隔音及防水之功能者。 為使貴審査委員，對本發明之内容、特徵及目的， 有著更進一步之瞭解與認同，玆舉一較佳實施例，並配合 圖式、圖號說明於后： 圖式： 第一圖係本發明基架之立體分解圖。 第二圖係本發明基架横向剖面組合示意圖。 第三圖係本發明基架縱向剖面組合示意圖。 第四圖係本發明基架組合後之立體示意圖。 第五圖係本發明直立柱可定位外牆之剖面示意圖。 圖號： 10 鋼骨 2 4 方框 3 0 窗框 11 樑 2 5 材料板 4 0 外牆 12 柱 2 6 材質層 4 1 排氣口 2 0 基架 2 7 椿條 4 2 進氣口 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Λ4規格（210Χ297公釐乂 .(請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •裝. 訂 錄 3198〇〇 A7 B7 五、發明説明（3 ) 2 1 定位樑 2 7 1嫘釘 4 3 遮體 2 2 直立柱 2 8 空氣層 4 4 遮體 2 3 合併柱 2 9 钉子 4 4 1孔洞 5 0 内牆 首先，本發明 一種複合式牆壁施工法 •讅參閲麵一 所 示，於一般網骨1 0外《加裝一基架2 0 ，基架2 0可》 鏑骨1 0之樑1 1 、柱 12距離所画之大小面積預做， 以 經濟部中央標準局貝工消费合作社印«. 符合每一建築物形體大小之不同，該基架20主要由數定 位樑21、數直立柱22及數合併柱23所組合而成，其 中該定位樑2 1位於基架20之上、下端，係固設於鋼舟 10之樑11外側·Μ数螺桿或焊接將定位樑21連结固 定位於樑11上，該直立柱22與合併柱23與定位樑2 1呈九十度交錯，直立柱22為一C型柱》合併柱23乃 兩C型柱之連结，該直立柱22、合併柱23與定位樑2 1以焊接琪螺設方式加以固结*且定位樑2 1居內磨*而 直立柱22、合併柱23同層面，該定位樑21亦可設成 L型網材，該基架20—預定位置可入一窗框30，窗框 30則略凸出於直立柱22、合併柱23之餍面*並有一 方框24供窗框30作定位； 請再參閲圈一、圈二所示·本發明一種複合式》壁施 工法·施工時，除了將基架20固定於網骨1 0上，基架 20外面固設一外糖40 (可Κ為大理石材質、帷幕PC 猜或水泥牆）·另外於直立柱22、合併柱23之間設入 一隔热防水之材料板25及一吸音、膈音之材質層26， 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） — — — — — 裝 — — — — ^ 訂^ .¾. (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) Α7 Β7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印裝 五、發明説明（4) 於該直立柱2 2左、右側K嫘釘2 7 1來定位椿條2 7 * 椿條2 7再以釘子2 9定位隔熱防水之材料板2 5，且材 料板25與外牆40之間*尚有一間距，為一空氣層28 ，該材料板2 5另面接一吸音之材質層2 6，亦是填塞於 該直立柱22之範圍內，再於該合併柱23、直立併22 後面•固定一內牆50，內糖50則可以使用装璜材質者； 參閲圈三所示，該外牆40頂、底颯於裝設時•尚保 留一間隙，成為一排氣口4 1及一進氣口42 ·而於外牆 40下端設有一遮體43 (上媒排氣口4 1之遮體44具 有排列的數孔洞44 1 );由上述结構*施工時先將基架 20定位樑21以螺桿或焊接固结於鋼骨10樑11上· 然後將外牆40固定於直立柱22、合併柱23 (皆為鋼 柱）上•並且與凸出的窗框30表面平行，該樁條27固 结於直立柱23側内外》Μ钉子29將隔熱防水之材料板 25钉住於格條27·再填充一層的吸音之材質層26於 直立柱22開口端範画内，並且Μ—内牆50固定於直立 柱22、合併柱23之後面，内牆50則為室內的牆壁； 如此，當外猜40受陽光照射而發热時，會將熱源向 室内傳遞，然由於本發明具有一空氣曆2 8，緵和了熱源 直接傳埋，並且藉由進氣口4 2進入冷空氣，而由排氣口 4 1排出熱源（热流原理）•且該隔熱防水材料板25阻 隔了热源進入室内·具有防水滲入的優點*該吸音材質層 26又具消音的作用；因此，本發明於建築物豳工外牆時 •即可一併施工，只要預做基架20，然後固定於網骨1 ----------装------1Τ------d. (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本纸張尺度適用中國國家捸準（CNS ) ( 210X297公釐）g A7 B7 五、發明説明（5 ) 0上，再施工外牆40、填充材料板25、材質層26及 内牆50，又因具有空氣層28、進氣口42、排氣口4 1使熱源作第一道熱源發散與媛和，外牆40原有的隔音 、防水及隔热效果，聲音、水份、熱源再經空氣層2 8已 減弱，至材料板、材質層26已遽然遞減，幾至可保持室 內冬暖夏涼及防水、隔音的最佳效果； 再者，該外糖40可MK—螺桿401·直接定位於 直立柱22外側或合併柱23外側·如圖五所示者，且該 椿條27除了供材料板25定位外，尚可供外牆40施工 時*定位之修飾； 綜上所述，本發明已製作成功，經多次實驗施工，均 有良好的效果，且施工方便*可一次完成·毋需習知外牆 再塗防热漆或室内牆加装隔音、隔熱防水板，避免二次、 三次施工，為此懇祈貴審査委員，秉著公正客覼精神， 詳加细審，並鼓勵國人發明初衷，賜予本案專利，則申請 人至感德便。 附件：第八--〇 一三三一號公告影本。 --------Γ 裝-- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -訂 經濟部中央標準局貝工消费合作社印製 本纸張尺度逋用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4规格（2!0X297公釐^Α7 Β7 319800 V. Description of the invention (1) The present invention is related to the wall, more specifically, it is a composite type ^ jealous (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) wall construction method. According to the prior knowledge, the wall is one of the building construction requirements. Reinforced concrete (RC) is used in the construction of the wall, and brickwork is used in the construction. In modern buildings, the steel frame * M curtain wall and M lock are used, and so on. Ways * all require strong, durable and convenient construction, but the construction of the external wall is still difficult to take into account, such as sound insulation, heat insulation and waterproofing, and cannot be completed at one time. The external wall is often susceptible to sunlight The heat and heat affect the indoor temperature, or a layer of heat-resistant paint is applied to the outer wall, but the effect is not good, or the interior wall is equipped with soundproof materials, or the outer wall is cracked and leaks to the south. This is a lot of lack of the outer wall. Now the construction methods cannot be solved at the same time. (The attachment is No. 81110-313 "Shock Absorbing Wall", which is based on another wall construction method for your review members' reference. It is different from the composite wall construction method in this case.) In view of this, the inventor of this case Based on the above drawbacks, we are still actively working on development, research, and accumulating many years of manufacturing and production experience, and finally there is an invention that solves the above drawbacks. The printing method of the employee consumer cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is that the composite wall construction method of the present invention is mainly a base frame fixed on a steel frame. The base frame includes a number of positioning beams, a number of upright columns and a number of combined columns. The positioning beam is located at the upper and lower ends, and the top surface is connected with an upright column and a merged column. A window frame can be protruded at a predetermined position of the base frame to fix the positioning beam to the outside of the steel frame, and an outer wall is fixed outside the base frame to the upright column Locate the number of left and right side strips * The base frame contains a heat-insulating and waterproof material board and a sound-absorbing and sound-insulating material layer within the range of upright columns and merged columns. Standard (CNS) Α4 specifications (2 丨 0X297mm) Α7 Β7 Printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs i. Invention description (2) There is still an air layer between the lintel and the outer wall. An inner wall is set on the back side, and a gap is left at the top and bottom of the outer wall to serve as an exhaust port and an air intake port; accordingly, the M frame is fixed on the steel frame, and the base frame is filled with material plates and materials Layer, and retain an air layer, covering ΚThe outer wall and inner wall * achieve a composite construction method of heat-insulating, water-proof and sound-absorbing walls. That is, the composite wall construction method of the present invention has the main purpose of providing sound insulation, heat insulation and waterproofing, and the outer wall is combined with the inner wall double-layer wall construction method. In addition, paint is applied to the outer wall construction, and sound absorption and sound insulation materials are added to the inner wall. When the outer wall is built, the construction is completed together, which can achieve the functions of heat insulation, sound insulation and waterproof. In order for your reviewer to have a better understanding and recognition of the content, features and purpose of the present invention, here is a preferred embodiment, which is explained in conjunction with the drawings and drawing numbers: Three-dimensional exploded view of the invention base frame. The second figure is a schematic diagram of the transverse cross section of the base frame of the present invention. The third figure is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal section of the base frame of the present invention. The fourth figure is a three-dimensional schematic diagram after the base frame of the present invention is assembled. The fifth figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the vertical wall of the present invention where the outer wall can be positioned. Drawing number: 10 Steel frame 2 4 Frame 3 0 Window frame 11 Beam 2 5 Material plate 4 0 Exterior wall 12 Column 2 6 Material layer 4 1 Exhaust port 2 0 Base frame 2 7 Tsubaki strip 4 2 Inlet paper The standard is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210Χ297mm. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) • Install. Book 3198〇〇A7 B7 5. Description of the invention (3) 2 1 Positioning beam 2 7 1 Nail nail 4 3 Cover body 2 2 Upright column 2 8 Air layer 4 4 Cover body 2 3 Combined column 2 9 Nail 4 4 1 Hole 5 0 Interior wall First of all, a composite wall construction method of the present invention As shown in the first side, outside the general mesh 10, "add a base frame 20, the base frame 20 is acceptable". The size and area of the beam 1 1 and column 12 of the dysprosium 10 are pre-made. Printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards. In accordance with the size of each building, the base frame 20 is mainly composed of a number of positioning beams 21, a number of upright columns 22 and a number of merged columns 23, of which the positioning beam 2 1 Located on the upper and lower ends of the base frame 20, it is fixed on the outside of the beam 11 of the steel boat 10. The M number of screws or welding connects and fixes the positioning beam 21 Positioned on the beam 11, the upright column 22 and the merged column 23 and the positioning beam 21 are staggered at ninety degrees. The upright column 22 is a C-shaped column. The merged column 23 is a connection of two C-shaped columns. The upright column 22 、 The merged column 23 and the positioning beam 2 1 are consolidated by means of welded screw design * and the positioning beam 21 is internally ground * and the vertical column 22 and the merged column 23 are on the same level. The positioning beam 21 can also be set as an L-shaped mesh The base frame 20-a predetermined position can be inserted into a window frame 30, the window frame 30 slightly protrudes from the upright column 22, the merged column 23 * and a box 24 for the window frame 30 for positioning; please refer again Reading circle one and circle two are shown. A compound type of the present invention wall construction method. During construction, in addition to fixing the base frame 20 to the mesh bone 10, an outer sugar 40 is fixed on the outside of the base frame 20 (K can be marble) Material, curtain PC guess or cement wall) · In addition, between the upright column 22 and the merged column 23, a heat-insulating and waterproof material board 25 and a sound-absorbing and sound-absorbing material layer 26 are provided. CNS) A4 Specification (210X297mm) — — — — — Pack — — — — ^ Order ^ .¾. (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Α7 7 Printed by the Employees ’Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (4) On this upright post 2 2 left and right K Nai nails 2 7 1 to position the Tsubaki strip 2 7 * Tsubaki 2 7 and then to position with the nail 2 9 Insulation and waterproof material board 25, and there is still a gap between the material board 25 and the outer wall 40, which is an air layer 28, the material board 25 is also connected to a sound-absorbing material layer 26, which is also filled in Within the range of the upright column 22, and behind the combined column 23, the upright and 22 • Fix an inner wall 50, the inner sugar 50 can be used for decoration materials; see the circle 3, the outer wall 40 top and bottom During installation, a gap is reserved to form an exhaust port 41 and an air inlet 42. A cover 43 is provided at the lower end of the outer wall 40 (the cover 44 of the upper medium exhaust port 4 1 is arranged The number of holes 44 1); by the above structure *, the base frame 20 positioning beam 21 is first fixed to the steel frame 10 beam 11 with screws or welding.Then the outer wall 40 is fixed to the upright column 22 and the merged column 23 ( All are steel columns) and parallel to the surface of the protruding window frame 30, the pile 27 is fixed on the inside and outside of the side of the upright column 23》 M nail 29 nails the insulating and waterproof material plate 25 Yuge strip 27. Fill another layer of sound-absorbing material layer 26 in the open end of the vertical column 22, and the M-inner wall 50 is fixed behind the vertical column 22 and the merged column 23. The inner wall 50 is the indoor wall ; As such, when Waichai 40 is heated by sunlight, it will transfer the heat source to the room, but since the present invention has an air calendar 28, the heat source is directly buried and enters through the air inlet 42 Cold air, and the heat source is discharged from the exhaust port 41 (heat flow principle) • and the heat-insulating waterproof material plate 25 blocks the heat source from entering the room • has the advantage of waterproof penetration * The sound-absorbing material layer 26 also has a sound-absorbing effect; therefore, The invention can be applied together when the external wall of the building is built, as long as the base frame 20 is prefabricated, and then fixed to the mesh skeleton 1 ---------- install ----- 1T-- ---- d. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standards (CNS) (210X297mm) g A7 B7 5. Description of the invention (5) 0, then The construction of the outer wall 40, the filling material board 25, the material layer 26 and the inner wall 50, and the heat source due to the air layer 28, the air inlet 42 and the air outlet 41 The first heat source dissipates and Yuanhe, the original sound insulation, waterproof and heat insulation effect of the outer wall 40, the sound, moisture, heat source has been weakened by the air layer 28, to the material board, the material layer 26 has been abruptly reduced, a few To keep the indoor warm winter and summer cool and the best effect of waterproof and sound insulation; In addition, the outer sugar 40 can be MK-screw 401 · Positioned directly outside the upright column 22 or outside the merged column 23 · As shown in Figure 5, In addition to the positioning of the material plate 25, the Tsubaki strip 27 can also be used to modify the positioning of the outer wall 40 during construction. In summary, the present invention has been successfully manufactured, and after many experiments and constructions, all have good effects, and Convenient construction * Can be completed in one time. No need to know the external wall and then apply heat-resistant paint or install sound insulation and heat insulation waterproof board on the interior wall to avoid two or three constructions. The spirit, detailed examination, and encourage people to invent the original intention, grant the patent in this case, the applicant feels the best. Attachment: The eighth-〇1313 announcement photocopy. -------- Γ Installation-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) -Order the paper standard printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs to use the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 size (2! 0X297mm ^