附件二A:第 85 106570 號專利申請案 中文言趙5直篮89年1月修正 2-e—— 9 連各圖案之一帶露出,以形成沿該條片之長度上延伸之導 電性層之一連續露出區; c )沿一預定之徑路移動其上具有圖案之該條片,其 中,該條片先移動經過一電解溶液,通過置於該溶液中之 多個陽極,及然後通過電解溶液外之一導電性陰極上,該 條片上之導電性層之露出區面對溶液中之陽極,並接合導 電性陰極表面;及 d)以不同之位準電激勵成組之一或更多相鄰陽極, 其中,後組陽極各具有較前組爲高之激勵位準。 依據本發明之另一方面,提供一種在非金屬電非導電 性基體上構製印刷電路之方法,包括步驟: a) 印刷一層抗蝕劑於可撓性非導電性材料之一長形 條片之一面上之導電性材料層上,使沿該條片之長度上之 導電性層之一連續區露出,該區包含多個印刷電路圖案; 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製Attachment 2A: Chinese Patent Application No. 85 106570 Chinese Version Zhao 5 Straight Basket Amendment 2-e——9 with one of each pattern exposed to form a conductive layer extending along the length of the strip A continuous exposed area; c) moving the strip with a pattern thereon along a predetermined path, wherein the strip first moves through an electrolytic solution, passes through a plurality of anodes placed in the solution, and then passes through electrolysis On a conductive cathode outside the solution, the exposed area of the conductive layer on the strip faces the anode in the solution and joins the surface of the conductive cathode; and d) electrically excite one or more of the groups at different levels Adjacent anodes, in which the anodes of the rear group each have a higher excitation level than the front group. According to another aspect of the present invention, a method for forming a printed circuit on a non-metallic electrically non-conductive substrate is provided, comprising the steps of: a) printing a layer of resist on one of the long strips of flexible non-conductive material On one side of the conductive material layer, one continuous area of the conductive layer along the length of the strip is exposed, and this area contains multiple printed circuit patterns; printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs
五、發明説明( (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) b) 沿一預定之徑路移動其上具有印刷電路之該條片 ,其中,該條片先移動經過一電解溶液,通過置於該溶液 中之多個陽極,及然後通過電解溶液外之一導電性陰極上 ,在該條片上之導電性層之連續區面對溶液中之陽極,並 接合導電性陰極表面;及 c) 以不同之位準電激勵成組之一或更多相鄰陽極’ 其中,後組陽極各具有較前組爲高之激勵位準。 本發明之一目的在提供一種方法及裝置,用以電沉積 金屬於非金屬電絕緣基體上。 本發明之另一目的在提供上述之一裝置’此大爲降低 本紙浪尺度適用中國國家標準(cys ) A4说格(210X297公釐) -12 - 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印裝 A7 _____B7_ 五、發明説明(1 ) 發明背景 本申請書爲1 9 9 4年1 2月1日所提出之美專利申 請書序號08/347,850之後續部份(CIP) * 此爲1 9 9 3年7月2 7日所提出之美專利申請書序號〇 8/098,440之後績部份,此爲1992年7月1 日所提出之美專利申請書序號0 7/9 0 7,0 6 6之後 綾部份。 發明部份 本發明係有關電沉積金靥,更明確言之,係有關可撓 性聚合物薄片之敷金属法。本發明特別適用於電鍍金靥層 於具有一抹金屬附著於其上之一非金靥電絕緣基體上之方 法及裝置。 本藝現狀 由水溶液電沉積金屬爲本藝中所熟悉。簡言之,該方 法包括使用一陰極,一陽極(集體稱爲、電極# ),含有 欲竜沉積之金靥之離子之水溶液,及一外部電流源。當提 供電流至陽極上時,金屬離子還原,並自水溶液中電沉積 。可由水溶解之幾乎任何金屬(普通爲金屬鹽)可由上述 裝置電沉積。 電沉稹銅廣泛使用於電子工業中。傳統上,銅由電沉 積成捲,切成薄片,黏合於聚合物板上,並加以蝕刻。然 後,各分離之電子部份黏附於電路板上,及電路板插進裝 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公楚) -------:----裝--.---?--訂 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ~ 4 - A7 _____B7_ 五、發明説明(2 ) 置中》 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 當非金靥之電絕緣基髋爲可撓性聚合物薄片時,金靥 (諸如銅)可直接由電沉積於巳由相似之方法濺散,蒸 氣沉稂,無電沉積之一抹金屬上,或由類似之方法附著於 可撓性聚合物基體上。此方法省除去需要黏著金屬箔於基 體上之中間步驟。可撓性聚合物薄片在沉稹該抹金靥於其 上之前可先加處理。一旦聚合物先經敷金靥後,金屬可沉 積於該抹金靥上,增加電沉稹金屬之厚度至普通厚度,即 自約0. 25〇z至約2oz (相當於電沉積金屬之約 0. 3mil 至約 2. 8 m i 1 )。 所製成之可撓性塗金靥之聚合物薄膜用於撓性電路, 自動黏合膠帶,電磁干擾屏蔽,及可使用敷金羼基體之其 他方面上》 以下美專利說明有關聚合物及其他非金靥之敷金羼法 之發明。 經濟部中央標準局—工消費合作社印製 毛利塞等之美專利4,6 8 3,0 3 6號說明一種非 導電性基體之電鍍方法,使用照相抗蝕劑及在金靥催化劑 中之氫還原能量,催化劑置於欲鍍以金屬之基體上。 比安等之美專利4,897,164號說明一種通過 叠層之刷印板中之孔來電鍍壁面之方法》 布來頓之美專利4,9 1 9,7 6 8號說明一種電鍍 一製造物件之方法。 朋特頓之美專利5,0 1 5,3 3 9號說明一種電鍍 金屬層於非導電性材料之表面上之方法》 本紙&尺度逋用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) ~ " 經濟部中央標準局貞工消費合作社印裝 A7 __B7_ 五、發明説明(3 ) 布來頓等之美專利4,9 5 2,2 8 6號說明一種用 以電鍍非導電性物件之表面之方法。 比斯等之美專利4,6 7 3,4 6 9號說明一種用以 沉積金靥於物件上之方法及裝置,包括開始一自動催化過 程,隨後一電鍍步驟。 何斯基等之美專利4,3 2 2,2 8 0號說明一種用 以電沉稹金靥於一帶之至少一表面上之電解裝置,此帶先 已塗以金靥於該表面上。 哥弗多等之美專利4,576,685號說明一種用 以沉稹金屬於大體平坦之表面上之方法及裝置,經過一無 電沉稹過程,隨後一電沉積過程。 迪羅布之美專利3,9 6 3,5 9 0號說明一種方法 ,預蝕刻,蝕刻,中和,及處理聚氧化甲烯之表面,供無 電沉稹一金屬之用,隨後一電鍍步驟。 普通由電沉積銅於可撓性聚合物薄片上之方法使用電 流密度自約每平方呎2 5至5 0安。此電流密度導致沉積 時間長,尤其是當需要銅厚度大於lmi 1時爲然。在此 方面,在可撓性聚合物薄片上之普通電沉積銅之量普通稱 爲|盎斯^ 。一盎斯爲一平方呎銅薄片之銅重置(此表示 銅之平均厚度爲1. 35mi 1)。使用前此所知之普通 電沉積方法,需要約4 0至6 0分鐘之時間來電沉稹一盎 斯之銅於一平方呎之可撓性聚合物薄片上。 此一電沉積法中之金靥沉稹率基本上取決於可施加於 聚合物基體上之金羼之電流,此金屬實際上成爲電流之導 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) I. ^^1 —-1 1 « !1 — —— ----1 - % I .^ϋ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -6 - A7 ____B7_ 五、發明説明(4 ) 體。在一方面,膜片之電流由基體上之金靥之厚度,及基 體上之金觴之電流攜帶特性限制》在另一方面,施加於金 靥基體上之電流由陽極設計及安排*尤其是在陽極表面處 能產生之電流密度及在沉稹期間中所產生之熱功率損失決 定。 前此所知之方法及裝置通常受可施加於聚合物基髖上 之電流置之設計限制,且在另一方面受施加於基體上之竄 流由基體上之起始金屬層之厚度決定限制。 本發明克服前此所知之裝置之限制,且提供一種用以 電沉稹金靥於非金靥之電絕緣基體上之方法及裝置,此裝 置及方法大爲降低電沉稹之時間,此由減小作用陽極表面 及移動基體間之空隙,從而由降低電壓來減少熱功率損失 ,及由增加可施加於作用陽極表面上之電流密度,並由使 用沉稹金屬之電流攜帶能量,以方便施加較高之電流於基 體中來達成。 發明概要 經濟部中央標準局貝工消费合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本貰) 依據本發明之一方面,提供一種電解池,包含一槽用 以保持電解溶液,一鼓可繞一水平軸線旋轉,具有一非導 電性外表面,置於槽內,及多個長形之相同陽極安排於鼓 之外表面周圍。各陽極一起形成大體連績圓筒形表面,與 鼓之外表面分開,並大體順應該外表面。陽極各具有至少 一端穿過該槽伸出。設有多個電源及連接裝具,各用以連 接一組之一或更多陽極之伸出端。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 7 經濟部中央揉準局貝工消费合作社印裝 A7 __B7 五、發明説明(5 ) 依據本發明之另一方面,提供一種用以電沉積金靥之 裝置,包含一槽用以保持電解溶液,一鼓裝於該槽內,及 多個長形之相同陽極並排安置於槽內該鼓之周圍。陽極各 具有至少一端穿過該槽伸出,用以連接至一電源,及至少 二不同之作用陽極表面沿陽極之長度延伸。陽極安裝於槽 中,其中,至少二不同之作用陽極表面之一面對該鼓設置 〇 依據本發明之另一方面,提供一種用以電鍍金靥於非 金靥之電絕緣基體上之裝置,該基體上具有一抹金靥層。 該裝置包含一槽用以保持一電解液,具有欲沉積之金靥離 子之澳度。一圓筒形鼓裝於槽內。該鼓具有一非導電性外 表面,並可繞一固定軸線旋轉,使基體通過該槽。多個長 形陽極裝於槽中,且並排安置於該鼓之非導電性外表面周 圍。陽極各沿與鼓軸線大致平行之一軸線延伸,並具有均 勻之橫斷面界定至少二作用陽極表面。陽極裝於槽中,其 中,每一陽極之至少二作用陽極表面之一面該鼓,並與相 鄰之陽極對齊,以界定一大體連績之作用陽極形成表面在 圓周上與該鼓相鄰。該作用陽極形成表面與該鼓之外表面 界定一大體均勻厚度之空隙。至少一電源連接至陽極。在 槽外之一陰極構件當基體離開該槽時,接合基體之金靥部 份。 依據本發明之另一方面,提供一種用以電鍍金靥於一 基體上之電解池,基體上具有一金靥層。該電解池包含一 槽用以保持電解溶液,一非導電性之曲線形平坦表面在該 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) ----Ί--:---裝-----ϊ--訂 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -8 - 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印裝 A7 B7 五、發明説明(6 ) 槽內,界定一徑路,基體沿該徑路移動,及多個長形相同 陽極各具有一均勻之稜形橫斷面,界定至少二作用陽極表 面。陽極各安裝於於該槽內,其中,至少二作用陽極表面 之一面對鼓之非導電性表面,且其中,陽極之一部份延伸 穿過該槽。各陽極並排密集安置*以界定一大體連績之均 勻空隙於鼓之非導電性表面及陽極之作用陽極表面之間。 連接裝具連接成組之一或更多之相鄰陽極至各自電源》在 槽外之陰極構件當基體離開該槽時,接合基體之金屬部份 〇 依據本發明之另一方面,提供一種用以電沉積金靥於 非金屬電絕緣基體上之方法,包含步驟: 設置多個長形之陽極,並排成密集包裝之一列於電解 溶液中,陽極各具有一作用陽極表面對齊相鄰陽極之作用 陽極表面,以形成一大體連續之作用形成表面; 移動具有非導電性背層之一抹薄金靥經過電解溶液, 通過該連續作用形成表面,同時當其沿其中通過時,保持 該金屬及形成表面間之一預定均勻空隙於1”以下; 使該金靥在其離開電解溶液時通過電解溶液外之一陰 極拾起滾子上;及 電激勵成組之一或更多相鄰陽極,使後組之陽極各具 有較前組爲高之激勵位準。 依據本發明之另一方面’提供一種用以電鍍金靥於非 金屬電絕緣基體上之方法,包括步驟: 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) L---..---:----'裝-----·--訂 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) A7 B7 五、發明説明(7 ) a) 沉積一抹薄金屬於非金靥電絕緣基髖之一面上; b) 沿一非導電性表面所界定之一徑路上以一預定之 方向移動該基體,基體之金牖面背向該表面,該非導電性 表面置於電解溶液中,及具有多個陽極與之面相對並相鄰 設置,俾與其界定一均勻之空隙,陽極各可由一電源分別 充電,其中,包含一或更多相鄰陽極之組可由不同之電流 位準充電; c) 使基體之金屬面通過電解溶液外之一導電性陰極 上;及 d )當基體通過電解溶液時,使每組之電極具有不同 位準之電流密度,以連績電沉積金屬於移動之基體上。 依據本發明之另一方面,提供一種電沉積金靥於非金 靥電絕緣基體上之方法,包含步驟: a )沿一預定徑路移動其上具有一抹金屬之一非導電 性基體,其中,該基體先移動經過一電解溶液,通過該溶 液中所置之多個陽極,及然後通過電解溶液外之一導電性 陰極表面上,基體上之該抹金屬面對溶液中之陽極,及接 合導電性陰極表面;及 b)以不同之位準電激勵成組之一或更多相鄰陽極, 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) L---:·--:----Μ-- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 -10 - 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印褽 A7 __B7_ 五、發明説明(8 ) 使後組之陽極各具有較前組爲高之激勵位準。 依據本發明之另一方面,提供一種用以製造印刷電路 於非金靥之電絕緣基體上之方法,包含步驟: a )印刷一層抗蝕劑於可撓性非導電性材料之長條片 之一面上之一導電性材料層上,使延伸於該條片之長度上 之導電性層之一露出之連續帶及與該帶相通之一印刷電路 之一或更多之圖案露出; b)沿一預定之徑路移動其上具有印刷電路之該條片 ,其中,條片先移動經過一電解溶液,通過置於該溶液中 之多個陽極,及然後通過電解溶液外之一導電性陰極表面 上,該條片上之導電性層之連續帶面對溶液中之陽極,並 接合導電性陰極表面;及 c )以不同之位準電激勵成組之一或更多之陽極,其 中,後組之陽極各具有較前組爲高之激勵位準》 依據本發明之另一方面,提供一種在非金屬電絕緣基 體上構製印刷電路之方法,包括步驟: a )提供可撓性非導電性材料之一長形條片,其上塗 覆一導電性層; b )印刷一層抗蝕劑於導電性層上,使多個圖案及相 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4规格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝- 訂 附件二A:第 85 106570 號專利申請案 中文言趙5直篮89年1月修正 2-e—— 9 連各圖案之一帶露出,以形成沿該條片之長度上延伸之導 電性層之一連續露出區; c )沿一預定之徑路移動其上具有圖案之該條片,其 中,該條片先移動經過一電解溶液,通過置於該溶液中之 多個陽極,及然後通過電解溶液外之一導電性陰極上,該 條片上之導電性層之露出區面對溶液中之陽極,並接合導 電性陰極表面;及 d)以不同之位準電激勵成組之一或更多相鄰陽極, 其中,後組陽極各具有較前組爲高之激勵位準。 依據本發明之另一方面,提供一種在非金屬電非導電 性基體上構製印刷電路之方法,包括步驟: a) 印刷一層抗蝕劑於可撓性非導電性材料之一長形 條片之一面上之導電性材料層上,使沿該條片之長度上之 導電性層之一連續區露出,該區包含多個印刷電路圖案; 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製V. Description of the invention ((Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) b) Move the strip with printed circuits along a predetermined path, where the strip first moves through an electrolytic solution and passes A plurality of anodes placed in the solution, and then through a conductive cathode outside the electrolytic solution, the continuous area of the conductive layer on the strip faces the anode in the solution and joins the surface of the conductive cathode; and c ) Electrically excite one or more adjacent anodes in groups at different levels', wherein the anodes of the latter group each have a higher excitation level than the former group. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for electrodepositing a metal on a non-metallic electrically insulating substrate. Another object of the present invention is to provide one of the above-mentioned devices. This greatly reduces the scale of the paper and applies the Chinese National Standard (cys) A4 standard (210X297 mm) -12-Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 __B7_ V. Description of the invention (1) Background of the invention This application is a follow-up part (CIP) of US patent application serial number 08 / 347,850 filed on February 1, 1984. * This is 193 years. The part of the US patent application serial number 0/8 / 098,440 filed on July 27th, this is the US patent application serial number 0 7/9 0 7, 0 6 filed after July 1, 1992. Part. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an electrodeposited gold tincture, and more specifically, to a metallization method of a flexible polymer sheet. The present invention is particularly applicable to a method and apparatus for electroplating a gold-plated layer on a non-gold-plated electrically insulating substrate having a wiper attached to it. Current status of the art The electrodeposition of metals from aqueous solutions is familiar to this art. In short, the method includes using a cathode, an anode (collectively referred to as electrode #), an aqueous solution containing gold ions to be deposited, and an external current source. When current is supplied to the anode, metal ions are reduced and electrodeposited from the aqueous solution. Almost any metal (usually a metal salt) that is soluble in water can be electrodeposited by the device described above. Electrolytic copper is widely used in the electronics industry. Traditionally, copper is deposited by electroforming into rolls, cut into thin slices, bonded to a polymer plate, and etched. Then, the separated electronic parts are adhered to the circuit board, and the circuit board is inserted into the paper. The size of the paper is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297). --.---? --Order (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) ~ 4-A7 _____B7_ V. Description of the invention (2) Centering (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) When the insulating base is a flexible polymer sheet, gold tincture (such as copper) can be directly deposited on the tincture by sputtering, vapor deposition, electroless deposition on a metal, or attached by a similar method. Flexible polymer matrix. This method eliminates the intermediate step of removing the need to adhere the metal foil to the substrate. The flexible polymer sheet can be treated before the gold foil is deposited on it. Once the polymer has been deposited with gold, the metal can be deposited on the gold-plated metal, increasing the thickness of the electrodeposited metal to a normal thickness, that is, from about 0.250 to about 2oz (equivalent to about 0 of the electrodeposited metal). 3mil to about 2.8 mi 1). The flexible gold-coated polymer film is used for flexible circuits, automatic adhesive tapes, electromagnetic interference shielding, and other aspects where gold-coated metal substrates can be used. The following US patents describe polymers and other non-gold The invention of the method of gold deposits. US Pat. No. 4,6 8 3,0 3 6 printed by Maurice et al. Printed by the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Industrial Cooperatives describes a non-conductive substrate electroplating method using a photoresist and hydrogen reduction in a gold catalyst Energy, the catalyst is placed on a substrate to be plated with metal. Bian et al. Patent No. 4,897,164 describes a method for plating a wall surface through holes in a laminated brush plate. "Brighton US Patent No. 4,9 1 9, 7 6 8 describes a plating-manufacturing article. Method. Penton's Beauty Patent No. 5,0 1 5, 3 3 9 describes a method for electroplating a metal layer on the surface of a non-conductive material. The paper & size uses Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) ~ " Printed with A7 __B7_ by the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs __B7_ V. Description of the Invention (3) US Patent No. 4,9 5 2, 2 8 6 of Brayton et al. describes a surface for plating non-conductive objects Method. U.S. Patent No. 4,6 7 3, 4 6 9 of Bis et al. Describes a method and apparatus for depositing gold tincture on an object, including initiating an automatic catalytic process followed by a plating step. US Patent No. 4,32,2,80 by Heski et al. Describes an electrolytic device for electrolyzing gold on at least one surface of a belt, and the belt has been coated with gold on the surface. The US Patent No. 4,576,685 of Godfodor et al. Describes a method and apparatus for depositing metal on a substantially flat surface through an electroless deposition process followed by an electrodeposition process. DeRoeb US Patent No. 3,963,590, describes a method for pre-etching, etching, neutralizing, and treating the surface of polyoxymethylene for electroless deposition of a metal, followed by a plating step. Common methods of electrodepositing copper onto flexible polymer sheets use current densities from about 25 to 50 amps per square foot. This current density results in long deposition times, especially when copper thicknesses greater than lmi 1 are required. In this regard, the amount of common electrodeposited copper on a flexible polymer sheet is commonly referred to as | oz ^. One ounce is the copper replacement of a square foot of copper sheet (this means that the average thickness of copper is 1.35mi 1). Using the conventional electrodeposition method known heretofore, it takes about 40 to 60 minutes to call in an ounce of copper on a square foot of flexible polymer sheet. The deposition rate of gold ions in this electrodeposition method basically depends on the current of gold ions that can be applied to the polymer matrix. This metal actually becomes the guide of the current. The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification ( 210X297 mm) I. ^^ 1 —-1 1 «! 1 — —— ---- 1-% I. ^ Ϋ (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) -6-A7 ____B7_ V. Invention Description (4) Body. On the one hand, the current of the diaphragm is limited by the thickness of the gold tincture on the substrate and the current carrying characteristics of the gold tincture on the substrate. On the other hand, the current applied to the gold tincture substrate is designed and arranged by the anode. The current density that can be generated at the anode surface and the thermal power loss generated during the sinking period are determined. The previously known methods and devices are usually limited by the design of the current device that can be applied to the polymer-based hip, and on the other hand are limited by the channeling current applied to the substrate, which is determined by the thickness of the initial metal layer on the substrate . The invention overcomes the limitation of the previously known devices, and provides a method and a device for electro-sinking gold on a non-metallic electrically insulating substrate. The device and method greatly reduce the time of the electro-settling. By reducing the gap between the surface of the active anode and the moving substrate, thereby reducing the thermal power loss by reducing the voltage, and by increasing the current density that can be applied to the surface of the active anode, and carrying the energy by the current using a sinking metal, for convenience This is achieved by applying a higher current in the matrix. Summary of the invention Printed by the Shellfish Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economics (please read the notes on the back before filling in this card) According to one aspect of the present invention, an electrolytic cell is provided, which contains a tank to hold the electrolytic solution. It rotates around a horizontal axis, has a non-conductive outer surface, is placed in the tank, and a plurality of elongated same anodes are arranged around the outer surface of the drum. The anodes together form a generally continuous cylindrical surface, separated from the outer surface of the drum, and generally conform to the outer surface. The anodes each have at least one end protruding through the slot. There are multiple power supplies and connection fixtures, each for connecting one or more of the protruding ends of the anodes. This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm). 7 Printed by the Shellfish Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. __B7. 5. Description of the invention (5) According to another aspect of the present invention, a paper is provided. The device for electrodepositing gold tincture includes a tank for holding electrolytic solution, a drum is installed in the tank, and a plurality of elongated same anodes are arranged side by side around the drum in the tank. The anodes each have at least one end protruding through the slot for connection to a power source, and at least two different acting anode surfaces extending along the length of the anode. The anode is installed in the tank, wherein one of at least two different anode surfaces is disposed facing the drum. According to another aspect of the present invention, a device for electroplating gold on an electrically insulating substrate other than gold is provided. The substrate has a layer of gold tincture on it. The device includes a tank for holding an electrolyte, and has the degree of gold ion to be deposited. A cylindrical drum is installed in the groove. The drum has a non-conductive outer surface and is rotatable about a fixed axis to pass a substrate through the groove. A plurality of elongated anodes are housed in the tank and are arranged side by side around the non-conductive outer surface of the drum. The anodes each extend along an axis substantially parallel to the drum axis and have a uniform cross-section defining at least two active anode surfaces. Anodes are installed in the tank, wherein at least one of the active anode surfaces of each anode faces the drum and is aligned with adjacent anodes to define a generally continuous active anode forming surface adjacent to the drum on the circumference. The active anode forming surface and the outer surface of the drum define voids of substantially uniform thickness. At least one power source is connected to the anode. One of the cathode members outside the tank engages the metal part of the base when the substrate leaves the tank. According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electrolytic cell for electroplating gold alloy on a substrate, the substrate having a gold alloy layer on the substrate. The electrolytic cell contains a tank to hold the electrolytic solution, and a non-conductive curved flat surface is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) on this paper scale. ---- Ί-:- -Packing ----- ϊ--Order (please read the notes on the back before filling this page) -8-Printed by the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Shellfish Consumer Cooperatives, printed A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (6) In the tank, A path is defined, the substrate moves along the path, and a plurality of elongated identical anodes each have a uniform prismatic cross-section, defining at least two active anode surfaces. The anodes are each installed in the slot, wherein one of the at least two active anode surfaces faces the non-conductive surface of the drum, and wherein a portion of the anode extends through the slot. The anodes are densely arranged side by side * to define a substantially uniform gap between the non-conductive surface of the drum and the active anode surface of the anode. The connecting fixture connects one or more adjacent anodes in a group to their respective power sources. "Cathode members outside the tank, when the substrate leaves the tank, joins the metal part of the substrate. According to another aspect of the present invention, a method is provided. A method for electrodepositing gold tin on a non-metallic electrically insulating substrate, comprising the steps of: setting a plurality of elongated anodes and arranging them in a dense package in an electrolytic solution, each of the anodes having a functioning anode surface aligned with an adjacent anode Acting on the anode surface to form a generally continuous action forming surface; moving one of the non-conductive backing layers to wipe the thin gold through the electrolytic solution, forming the surface by the continuous action, while maintaining the metal and forming as it passes along it One of the surfaces is predetermined to have a uniform gap below 1 "; the gold tin is picked up on a roller by a cathode outside the electrolytic solution when it leaves the electrolytic solution; and one or more adjacent anodes are electrically excited so that The anodes of the rear group each have a higher excitation level than the front group. According to another aspect of the present invention, a method for electroplating gold on a non-metallic electrically insulating substrate is provided. The method includes the following steps: The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297 mm) L ---..---: ---- 'Installation ----- · --Order (please Read the precautions on the back before filling this page) A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (7) a) Deposit a thin layer of metal on one side of the non-golden electrically insulating base hip; b) along one of the lines defined by a non-conductive surface The substrate is moved in a predetermined direction on the path, the gold surface of the substrate is facing away from the surface, the non-conductive surface is placed in an electrolytic solution, and a plurality of anodes are opposite and adjacent to the surface, which is uniformly defined by it For each of the gaps, the anodes can be charged separately by a power source, wherein groups containing one or more adjacent anodes can be charged at different current levels; c) passing the metal surface of the substrate through a conductive cathode outside the electrolytic solution; and d) when the substrate is passed through the electrolytic solution, the electrodes of each group have different levels of current density, and the metal is continuously deposited on the moving substrate. According to another aspect of the present invention, an electrodeposited metal Method on gold tincture electric insulation substrate, package Steps: a) moving a non-conductive substrate with a wipe of metal along a predetermined path, wherein the substrate first moves through an electrolytic solution, passes through a plurality of anodes disposed in the solution, and then passes outside the electrolytic solution On one of the surfaces of the conductive cathode, the wiped metal on the substrate faces the anode in solution, and joins the surface of the conductive cathode; and b) electrically excited one or more adjacent anodes in groups at different levels, Paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) L ---: ·-: ---- M-- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Set the central standard of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Bureau Cooperative Consumer Cooperative -10-A7 __B7_ of the Consumer Cooperative Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the Invention (8) The anodes of the rear group each have higher incentive levels than the previous group. According to another aspect of the present invention, a method for manufacturing a printed circuit on a non-metallic electrically insulating substrate is provided, comprising the steps of: a) printing a layer of resist on a long strip of flexible non-conductive material On one side of a conductive material layer, a continuous strip exposing one of the conductive layers extending over the length of the strip and one or more patterns of a printed circuit communicating with the strip are exposed; b) along A predetermined path moves the strip with a printed circuit thereon, wherein the strip is first moved through an electrolytic solution, through anodes placed in the solution, and then through a conductive cathode surface outside the electrolytic solution Above, the continuous strip of the conductive layer on the strip faces the anode in solution and joins the surface of the conductive cathode; and c) one or more anodes in groups are electrically excited at different levels, wherein the rear group The anodes each have a higher excitation level than the previous group. According to another aspect of the present invention, a method for forming a printed circuit on a non-metallic electrically insulating substrate is provided, comprising the steps of: a) providing flexible non-conductive properties material One of the long strips, which is coated with a conductive layer; b) printing a layer of resist on the conductive layer, so that multiple patterns and paper sizes are applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297) (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Binding-Ordering Annex II A: No. 85 106570 Patent Application Chinese Language Zhao 5 Straight Basket Amendment 2-e—— 9 with each pattern A strip is exposed to form a continuous exposed area of one of the conductive layers extending along the length of the strip; c) moving the strip with a pattern thereon along a predetermined path, wherein the strip first moves past a The electrolytic solution passes through the anodes placed in the solution and then through a conductive cathode outside the electrolytic solution. The exposed area of the conductive layer on the strip faces the anode in the solution and joins the surface of the conductive cathode. And d) electrically exciting one or more adjacent anodes in groups at different levels, wherein the anodes of the rear group each have a higher excitation level than the previous group. According to another aspect of the present invention, a method for forming a printed circuit on a non-metallic electrically non-conductive substrate is provided, comprising the steps of: a) printing a layer of resist on one of the long strips of flexible non-conductive material On one side of the conductive material layer, one continuous area of the conductive layer along the length of the strip is exposed, the area contains multiple printed circuit patterns; printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs
五、發明説明( (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) b) 沿一預定之徑路移動其上具有印刷電路之該條片 ,其中,該條片先移動經過一電解溶液,通過置於該溶液 中之多個陽極,及然後通過電解溶液外之一導電性陰極上 ,在該條片上之導電性層之連續區面對溶液中之陽極,並 接合導電性陰極表面;及 c) 以不同之位準電激勵成組之一或更多相鄰陽極’ 其中,後組陽極各具有較前組爲高之激勵位準。 本發明之一目的在提供一種方法及裝置,用以電沉積 金屬於非金屬電絕緣基體上。 本發明之另一目的在提供上述之一裝置’此大爲降低 本紙浪尺度適用中國國家標準(cys ) A4说格(210X297公釐) -12 - 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 89.1. 2 Ο A7 ____B7 _ 五、發明説明() 10 前此所知之裝置之電沉積時間。 本發明之另一目的在提供上述之一裝置,此建立一精 確均匀之空隙於作用陽極表面及移動之敷金靥基體之間。 本發明之另一目的在提供上述之一裝置,包含多個陽 極。各陽極安排形壑一大體連續之陽極表面。 本發明之另一目的在提供上述之一裝置,具有多個陽 極,各陽極可分別激勵,俾相鄰陽極具有不同之電流密度。 本發明之另一目的在提供上述之一裝置,其中,裝置 喪失爲熱之電力較少。 本發明之另一目的在提供上述之一裝置,其中,各陽 極安排成組,每組一或更多陽極,及施加於特定一組陽極 上之電流密度大於相鄰組。 本發明之又另一目的在提供上述之一裝置,其中,利 用沉積之金屬作爲導體,以增加施加於其後陽極上之電流 密度。 本發明之又另一目的在提供上述之一裝置,其中,自 陽極流至膜片之電流由減小其間之間隔來減少。 本發明之另一目的在提供一方法,用以沉積金屬於移 動之非導電性基體上。 本發明之另一目的在提供上述之一方法,其中,沉積 於基體上之金屬用作陰極。 本發明之另一目的在提供上述之一方法,其中,沉稹 金屬之電流攜帶能量用以依次增加施加於移動之基體上之 電流位準。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(cys ) A4規格(210 X297公釐) ' -13 - (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)V. Description of the invention ((Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) b) Move the strip with printed circuits along a predetermined path, where the strip first moves through an electrolytic solution and passes A plurality of anodes placed in the solution, and then through a conductive cathode outside the electrolytic solution, the continuous area of the conductive layer on the strip faces the anode in the solution and joins the surface of the conductive cathode; and c ) Electrically excite one or more adjacent anodes in groups at different levels', wherein the anodes of the latter group each have a higher excitation level than the former group. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for electrodepositing a metal on a non-metallic electrically insulating substrate. Another object of the present invention is to provide one of the above-mentioned devices. This greatly reduces the scale of this paper. The Chinese national standard (cys) A4 scale (210X297 mm) is applied. -12-Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 89.1. 2 〇 A7 ____B7 _ V. Description of the invention () 10 Electrodeposition time of the device known before. Another object of the present invention is to provide one of the above-mentioned devices, which establishes a precise and uniform void between the surface of the anode and the substrate of the moving gold alloy. Another object of the present invention is to provide one of the above-mentioned devices including a plurality of anodes. Each anode is arranged to form a substantially continuous anode surface. Another object of the present invention is to provide one of the above devices, which has a plurality of anodes, each anode can be separately excited, and the adjacent anodes have different current densities. Another object of the present invention is to provide one of the above devices, wherein the device loses less electricity as heat. Another object of the present invention is to provide one of the above-mentioned devices, wherein the anodes are arranged in groups, one or more anodes in each group, and a current density applied to a specific group of anodes is greater than an adjacent group. Still another object of the present invention is to provide one of the above devices, wherein the deposited metal is used as a conductor to increase the current density applied to the anode thereafter. Another object of the present invention is to provide one of the above devices, wherein the current flowing from the anode to the diaphragm is reduced by reducing the interval therebetween. Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for depositing metal on a moving non-conductive substrate. Another object of the present invention is to provide one of the methods described above, wherein the metal deposited on the substrate is used as a cathode. Another object of the present invention is to provide one of the above methods, wherein the current of the sinking metal carries energy to sequentially increase the current level applied to the moving substrate. This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (cys) A4 specification (210 X297 mm) '-13-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)
«b, ii, 2〇 A7 B7 五、發明説明() 11 本發明之另一目的在提供上述之一方法,其中,不同 之電流位準可同時施加於基體之不同部份上。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本發明之另一目的在提供上述之一方法,其中,電流 位準在基體移動之方向上增加。 本發明之另一目的在提供一可撓性聚合物薄片,具有 金屬沉積於其上,用以製造可撓性電子電路。 本發明之另一目的在提供上述之一可撓性聚合物/金 屬薄片,其中,金靥層在橫斷面上無線跡。 本發明之另一目的在提供上述之一可撓性聚合物/金 靥薄片,其中,該薄片具有增加之可撓性。 本發明之另一目的在提供上述之一可撓性聚合物/金 屬薄片,其中,該薄片具有較高之伸長率特性。 本發明之另一目的在提供上述之一方法及裝置,用以 由電沉積法連續製造印刷電路。 自以上較宜實施例之說明並參考附圖,可明瞭本發明 之此等及其他目的。 附圖簡述 經濟部智慧財產局員工消旁合作社印製 本發明在一些部份及部份之安排上可採取實際之形狀 ,其一較宜之實施例詳細說明於本說明書中,並顯示於附 圖中,附圖構成說明書之一部份,且其中: 圖1A及圖1B—起爲一種用以電沉積金靥於移動之膜片 上之裝置之部份斷面端視圖,顯示本發明之一較宜實施例; 圖2爲沿圖1之線2 - 2上所取之放大斷面圖’顯示 依本發明安裝之一典型陽極; 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公嫠) • / -14 - 1:. 2Α7 -------Β7__ 五、發明說明(12 ) 圖3爲圖2所示陽極之一第一端視圖; 圖4爲圖2所示陽極之立視圖; 圖5爲圖2所示陽極之頂視圖; 圖6爲圖2所示陽極之第二端視圖; 圖7爲圖2所示陽極之一端之放大圖,顯示固定於其 上之電連接器; 阖8爲沿圖5之線8 — 8上所取之斷面圖; 圖9爲依本發明電沉積銅箔之顯微照相之側視圖; 阖10爲在聚合物基體上之一市上電沉稹銅箔之顯微 照相之側視圖,顯示依市上前此所知之方法所沉稹之不同 之銅層; 圖11爲具有屏蔽之金靥層來界定電路圖案之一膜片 之頂平面圖,顯示本發明之另一方面; 圖1 2 A爲放大斷面圖,概要顯示在本發明之金屬沉 積法前之一膜片; 圖1 2B爲圖1 2A所示之膜片之放大斷面圖,顯示 依本發明沉積之金屬;及 圖1 3爲一膜片之頂平面圖,具有屏蔽之金屬層,以 界定多個相同之電路圖案相接,以延伸於膜片之長度上。 元件對照表 10:電沈積裝置,12:基底,20:槽,50:鼓,60: 陽極,28:板,34:溢流道,36:埠口 ’44:橫腹板, 46:腿,52:非導電性外表面,24,26:端壁, 62:長形本體,64:內核心,66:外套,92’ 76:孔, 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先Μ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) '裝-------^—訂..--------線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -15 - 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 89.1. 2 Ο Α7 __Β7__ 五、發明說明(13 ) 72:銷,94:插塞’ 96··孔’ 74:軸環,102:密封裝置 ,82:連接器,84:平板部份,112:滾子, 114:陰極拾起滾子,90:間隙,200:膜, 204:抗蝕劑屏蔽材料,206:電路圖案,202:基體金屬 層,208:帶,214:累積之金靥,216:圖案 較宜實施例之詳細說明 現參考附圖,其中,目的僅在例解本發明之較宜實施 例,而非加以限制。圖1顯示一電沉積裝置1 0,用以電沉 積金屬於一基體12上。本發明係有關一種裝置及方法,用 以電沉積金屬於一非金屬電絕緣基體上,宜爲一聚合物薄 膜,具有一抹金靥附著於其上。本發明以一可撓性之聚合 物薄片來作說明,其厚度自約0.5至約7m il範圍。雖聚合 物薄膜爲用於本發明之裝置及方法中之較宜基體,但如自 進一步閱讀本說明中可以明瞭,其他之非金屬電絕緣材料 亦可使用,例如陶瓷帶或·^青#帶,其泄織物等。如此處 所用,一"抹"金屬之定義爲一薄塗層之金屬,厚度自約 500埃至約3000埃範圍。一抹金層一般爲噴塗,無電沉積 ,或由普通化學蒸氣沉積法沉積,唯亦可慮其他方法。 雖本發明特別可用於電沉積金屬於一非金饜電絕緣聚 合物基體上,且特別參考此來作說明,但應明瞭,割現本 發明亦可有利地應用於沉積金靥於其他連續表面上。 廣泛言之,裝置1 0包含一槽2 0,適於保持一電解 溶液:一鼓5 0 ,部份在槽2 0中之電解溶液內;及多個 相同之陽極,編號60,置於槽20內,包圍鼓50。在 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準{CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) '装-------、-訂---------線 -16 - 經濟部中央榡準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 ____B7_ 五、發明説明(14) 所示之實施例中,槽5 0整個爲圓筒形,並順應圓筒形之 鼓5 0。槽2 0由大體半圓筒形之底壁2 2及二端壁2 4 ,26構成,最佳見之於圖2。端壁24,26各裝一弧 形加強板28,如最佳見之於圓1A及2。槽20界定一 半圓筒形空腔,適於接受鼓5 0及電解溶液》—供應導管 3 2設於槽2 0之最下部,以供應電解液體至槽2 0。沿 槽2 0之上邊緣設有溢流道3 4,用以收集溢流之電解溶 液,並通過埠口 3 6回收,如一般所知。槽2 0受支持於 —支持結構4 2上,該結構包含多個橫腹板4 4,由腿 4 6支持。 鼓5 0爲圓筒形,且依據本發明,具有一非導電性之 外表面5 2。爲此,鼓5 0整個可由堅固之塑膠或聚合物 材料製成,或由金屬材料製造,具有非導電性材料之外殼 。在所示之實施例中,鼓5 0可在一軸5 4上旋轉,軸由 軸承(未顯示)支持於槽20之端壁24,26中。鼓 5 0宜由適當之馬達驅動(未顯示)轉動,如本藝中一 般所知,其中,鼓5 0可在可變圓周速度上轉動,俾使基 體12可在充分之一段時間中保持與槽內之電解溶液接觸 ,以產生所需之箔片厚度,如更詳細說明於下》 多個相同之陽極6 0安排於槽2 0內,在圓周上與鼓 5 0相鄰。陽極6 0宜爲長形桿,具有一致之稜形橫斷面 ,各界定多個平坦之作用陽極表面》在所示之實施例中, 陽極爲一致之矩形橫斷面之薄桿,如顯示於圖3 - 6。陽 極6 0各由一長形本體6 2構成,具有一內核心6 4由高 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉準(CNS ) A4規格(2丨〇-x297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) --j-- i哀. -訂- -17 - 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印袋 A7 B7 五、發明説明(15) 度導電性材料製造,及一外套或殼6 6爲導電性金靥所製 ,此在電解溶液中尺寸穩定,如顯示於圖8。在所示之實 施例中,如前此所述,陽極本體6 2構製具有銅合金材料 之一核心6 4及鈦之一外包裹或外套6 6。陽極6 0之鈦 包裹銅本體6 0可由共擠出法製造,如本藝中一般所知》 與製造包裹6 6相同之材料(即圖示實施例中之鈦)所製 之一矩形板6 8宜由熔接固定於本體6 2之一端,以包裹 核心6 4。陽極6 0之矩形界定面相反之作用陽極表面, 在圖中編號爲80a ,80b。如自進一步閱讀本說明可 瞭解,亦可使用正方或三角形橫斷面(未顯示)之陽極, 而不違背本發明。 板6 8上設有定位銷7 2,與本體6 2之縱軸線對準 ,及相對端處設有一圓形軸環7 4。銷7 2及軸環7 4亦 爲鈦所製。本體6 2之另一端處,即鄰近軸環7 4處構製 有二螺紋孔7 6進入核心6 4中。核心6 4在陽極6 0之 此端處暴出。 各陽極6 0並排安置於槽2 0內,以形成一半圓筒形 電金靥形成表面5 8,此順應鼓5 0之表面5 2,如最佳 見之於圖1B。更明確言之,各陽極60並排安置,並延 伸於槽2 0之長度上。各陽極6 0延伸相互平行,並平行 於鼓5 0之軸線,且密切靠近,但並不實質上接觸。各陽 極6 0與鼓5 0之非導電性表面5 2相對設置,俾與其形 成一均勻之空隙9 0,依據本發明,此空隙9 0宜小於1 吋’且更宜爲約四分之三时。依據本發明之另一方面,陽 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 1衣. II 訂< -18 - 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 ____B7_ ___ 五、發明説明(16) 極6 0各沿一固定軸線(在圖2中標示爲)延伸穿 過槽2 0,並裝於槽2 0之端壁2 2,24之至少之一上 ,並由其支持,陽極6 0之一端伸出槽2 0外。在所示之 實施例中,陽極6 0適於置於槽2 0內,如顯示於圖2。 在此方面,槽20之側壁22,24間之間隔及陽極60 之尺寸之設計在使陽極6 0延伸穿過端壁2 2,24間之 槽20,陽極60之末端置於端壁22 ,24中,並由其 支持。明確言之,端壁22,24中構製多個相互分開之 圓筒形孔9 2。孔9 2之大小各在適貼接衲陽極6 0上之 銷7 2,如顯示於圖2。一插塞9 4宜插入並熔接於孔 92之外端上,以密封該孔。 多個相分開之較大孔9 6構製於側壁2 2,2 4中, 以接納陽極6 0之軸環端。孔9 6各包含一第一圓筒形部 份9 6 a,其大小在可適貼接衲陽極6 0之軸環7 4 ;及 —較大直徑之第二圓筒形部份9 6 b。孔9 2及孔9 6位 於一圓心線上,具有其圓心位於鼓5 0之軸線'A 〃上, 俾置各陽極6 0成半圓形,如上述。孔9 2沿圓心線上設 置,在各孔96間之中點處。每一端壁22,24之圓心 線在軸向上相互對準。在所示之實施例中,在側壁2 2中 之一孔9 6同軸對準在側壁2 4中之一孔9 2,反之亦然 。如此,在所示之實施例中,相鄰之各陽極6 0自其相對 端插進槽20中。換言之,在各別端壁22,24上之孔 9 6及孔9 2相互偏置,俾一陽極6 0之^銷端'與相鄰 之陽極60之>軸環端'相鄰。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) I^--V».-------'装--------訂. (請先閣讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -19 - 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 ___B7_ 五、發明説明(17 ) —密封裝置1 0 2設於每一陽極6 0之軸環7 4周圍 。密封裝置1 〇 2由一對環形密封件1 0 4構成,爲彈性 可壓縮之材料所製’此置於軸環7 4及第二圓筒形部份 9 6 b之內表面之間。一壓縮環1 0 6由螺紋旋進板2 8 之螺紋孔1 08中。密封件1 04由壓縮環10 6壓縮, 以形成陽極6 0之軸環7 4及孔9 6之第二圓同形部份 9 6 b之內表面間流體不漏之密封。重要者,各陽極6 0 以軸線ιχ"爲基準成對稱,此使其能以陽極表面8 0 a 或8 0 b面對鼓5 0而置於槽2 0內。 如顯示於圖2,當裝於槽2 0內時,陽極6 0之一部 份(即在軸環74外之部份)伸出槽20外。一電連接器 8 2固定於陽極6 0之一端,如顯示於圖7,連接器8 2 包含一平板部份8 4,具有相分開之孔穿過其中。板8 4 中之孔與陽極6 0之核心6 4中之孔7 6對準。孔7 6之 設計在接納固定件或螺釘7 8。固定件或螺釘7 8適於固 定電連接器8 2之板8 4於陽極6 0上。連接器8 2各連 接至一電源(未顯示)。重要者,連接器8 2之板8 4直 接接觸陽極60之銅核心64 » 裝置1 0之入口側設有引導滾子1 1 2,以保持進來 基體1 2與鼓5 0之關係位置。陰極拾起滾子1 1 4設於 裝置1 0之出口側,在槽2 0及其中所含之電解溶液之上 方及外部。陰極拾起滾子1 1 4之設置在接合基體1 2之 金颶面,且在其離開槽2 0時與其在電氣上接觸。陰極拾 起滾子1 1 4爲導電性,且設計能傳導可施加於陽極6 0 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 袈· 訂' -20 - 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 ______B7 五、發明説明(18 ) 上之最大電流,如以下更詳細討謳。 現討顬裝置10之作用及電沉積金靥於移動基體上之 方法,附有一抹金屬之聚合物基體1 2被引進於電沉積裝 置1 0中,俾在基體1 2上之該抹金屬暴露於槽2 0之電 解池中,同時基體1 2之另一面則置於鼓5 0之非導電性 外表面5 2上。幾乎任一可撓性聚合物薄片及宜爲熱塑性 薄片均可使用,只要一抹導電性金靥可附著於可撓性聚合 物薄片上即可。此種聚合物薄片之例爲聚亞胺薄片( Kapton,杜邦),或聚酯薄片,噴濺以約 2,000 埃之金觴,諸如錫,黃銅,鋅,銅,鉻等。 基體12通過引導滾子112上並進入鼓50上。基 體1 2在鼓5 0上前進通過槽2 0內之電解溶液。基體 1 2通過鼓5 0及陽極6 0間所界定之空隙,其上之該抹 金饜面對陽極6 0之作用陽極表面8 0 »基體1 2在陰極 拾起滾子1 1 4上離開電解溶液,其中,基體1 2之敷金 屬面接觸滾子1 1 4。附著於基體1 2上之該抹金靥因而 在電沉積過程之期間中,當電流供應於陽極6 0上時,作 用如一陰極》 依據本發明,陽極6 0以成組接受激勵,每組包含一 或更多之陽極60,其中,在基體12之移行方向上,後 組之陽極6 0各具有較前組爲高之激勵位準。當金屬由起 始組之陽極6 0沉稹於基體1 2之該抹起始金屬上時,利 用較厚金屬之較大電流攜帶能量使後群之陽極具有較高之 激勵位準,較厚之金靥對陰極拾起滾子1 1 4作用如一導 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 衮. i I訂· «Γ— -21 - 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 ______B7 五、發明説明(19) 體,並可使用較高之激勵位準。換言之,基體1 2上之該 抹金屬起始用作陰極拾起滾子1 1 4之電導,以累積,即 沉積金屬於基體12上。基體12上不斷增加厚度之金屬 及其增加之電流攜帶能量然後用以依據前組陽極6 0之累 積金靥之電流攜帶能量,不斷增加後組陽極6 0之金靥電 沉積,即增加電流。當然,應明瞭在聚合物基體1 2上之 原來該抹之金屬具有有限之電流攜帶能量,且故此,不同 之電流位準不能即時或即刻施加於數組之陽極6 0上。起 始,可施加於基體1 2上之電流密度由該抹金屬之電流攜 帶能量限制,即其能傳導至陰極拾起滾子1 1 4之電流限 制。施加於陽極6 0上之過度電流密度事實上僅使該抹薄 金屬吹離聚合物基體 12 。故此,需由依次激勵各組陽 極 60來逐漸增加基體 12 上之金靥厚度。 明確言之,第一組陽極6 0,即最先遭遇到進入槽 2 0中之基體1 2之該組以在聚合物基體1 2上之該抹金 屬能攜帶之位準激勵。此第一組之陽極故此沉積來自電解 溶液中之金靥於該抹金靥上,從而增加聚合物基體1 2上 之金靥之厚度》當基體1 2以預定之速度移動通過槽2 0 中之電解溶液時,一連績增厚之金屬層最後到達陰極拾起 滾子1 1 4,從而增加可施加於基體1 2上之電流攜帶能 量。此時,第二組之陽極6 0可在較第一組陽極爲高之位 準上激勵。此第二組之激勵位準依據第一組陽極6 0所累 積之金屬之電流攜帶能量而定。由第一組陽極6 0所沉積 之金靥從而用作導體,俾使較髙之電流位準能施加於基體 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 衣· 訂*-- -22 - A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印褽 五、發明説明(9n ) 1 2上,並傳導至陰極拾起滾子1 1 4。在一預定之期間 後,由第一組陽極6 0及第二組陽極6 0二者所沉稹之累 增金屬到達陰極拾起滾子1 1 4。由第一組陽極6 0及第 二組陽極6 0所沉積之金靥產生充足之厚度,以較首二組 陽極6 0爲高之激勵位準來激勵第三組陽極6 0。而且, 由此第三組陽極60(此沉積金靥於由第一及第二組陽極 所沉積之金靥上)所製造之增加累稹最後到達拾起陰極, 此使第四組陽極6 0能在較首三組爲高之位準上激勵。在 此方面,每組陽極6 0基本上增加基體1 0之金靥攜帶能 量,使後組之陽極6 0能施加較高之激勵位準於其後之陽 極6 0上,從而產生較高之電沉稹率於其後之各組上。最 後,由以上之依次激勵,裝置1 0之各組陽極6 0可在其 所需之操作位準上激勵》 如前所用,'該組陽極60"意在表示每組陽極60 可包含一或更多之陽極6 0 »在此方面,裝置1 0之設計 使每一陽極6 0可連接至其各別之電源,即整流器。 現由以下之實例來圖解本發明之特定實施例,此等僅 爲範例,並無如此限制本發明之意》普通精於本藝之人士 知道在製程參數,材料,技術,及操作上可作各種修改。 實例中所訂定之所有份量及百分率除非另有說明外,均以 重量計。 雖發現本發明可有利地應用於電沉積許多金靥上,包 括,但不限於銅,金,銀,鎳,鋅,錫,黃銅,鉻,鉑, 及鎢,但銅爲典型用於電子應用上之金屬。銅之髙導電係 本紙張尺度逋财關家鱗(〔叫44規格(21(^297公釐) — -23 - (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) • _ 衣· 訂 A7 ____B7 五、發明説明(21) 數,可焊接性’及容易電鍍使銅成爲最宜之金靥。 爲有效發生銅沉積,沉稹池中需有足量之銅(普通爲 銅硫酸鹽),氯化物,及硫酸。依據本發明,電解溶液包 含自約5 0至約8 0 g/ 1範圍之硫酸銅,自約〇至約 3 0 p pm範圍之氯化物離子,及自約5 〇至約7 0 1範圍之硫酸。池之溫度亦爲一參數,此會影響電沉積程 序之性能。在此方面,普通溫度操作窗範圍自約2 0 〇°C 至約9 5 °C。依據本發明,較宜之溫度範圍自約3 5。0延 伸至至約8 0°C及最宜之範圍自約5 0°C延伸至約7 〇°c 〇 以下實例係以使用前此所述及附圖所示之裝置爲基礎 。如顯示於圖1 ’槽2 0內設置2 8個陽極6 0。陽極 6 0連接成7個一組,其中,每組陽極連接至其自巳之單 獨電源。明確言之,每組七個陽極6 0連接至一整流器, 導致相同之電流輸送至特定一組陽極中。四組陽極構成, 處理區,,在圓中標示爲"A, , ' B " ," C ",及、 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、1T- D"。在以下之實例中,鼓50爲橡膠所製,且長26时 及直徑30时。使用3mi1厚之Kapton聚合物_ 片’濺塗以約2,000埃之銅,聚合物薄片爲14时寬 。含水電沉稹池包含: 1)五水硫酸銅 400g/l 2 )硫酸 6 5 g / 1«B, ii, 2〇 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (11) Another object of the present invention is to provide one of the methods described above, wherein different current levels can be applied to different parts of the substrate at the same time. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Another object of the present invention is to provide one of the methods described above, wherein the current level increases in the direction of the substrate movement. Another object of the present invention is to provide a flexible polymer sheet having a metal deposited thereon for manufacturing a flexible electronic circuit. Another object of the present invention is to provide one of the above-mentioned flexible polymer / metal sheets, in which the gold layer is wirelessly traced in a cross section. Another object of the present invention is to provide one of the above-mentioned flexible polymer / gold foils, wherein the foils have increased flexibility. Another object of the present invention is to provide one of the above-mentioned flexible polymer / metal sheets, wherein the sheet has high elongation characteristics. Another object of the present invention is to provide one of the above methods and apparatuses for continuously manufacturing a printed circuit by an electrodeposition method. These and other objects of the present invention will be apparent from the above description of preferred embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Brief Description of the Drawings The printing of this invention by some employees and cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economics may take actual shapes in some parts and arrangements. A more suitable embodiment is described in detail in this specification and shown in In the drawings, the drawings constitute a part of the description, and in which: Figures 1A and 1B-a sectional end view of a device for electrodepositing gold tincture on a moving diaphragm, showing the present invention A preferred embodiment; Figure 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line 2-2 of Figure 1 'shows a typical anode installed according to the present invention; this paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications ( 210X297 males) • / -14-1 :. 2Α7 ------- Β7__ 5. Description of the invention (12) Figure 3 is a first end view of one of the anodes shown in Figure 2; Figure 4 is shown in Figure 2 An elevation view of the anode; Fig. 5 is a top view of the anode shown in Fig. 2; Fig. 6 is a view of the second end of the anode shown in Fig. 2; Electrical connector; 阖 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 8-8 of FIG. 5; FIG. 9 is an electrodeposited copper foil according to the present invention Side view of a photomicrograph; 阖 10 is a side view of a photomicrograph of a commercially available copper foil on a polymer substrate, showing the different copper layers deposited by a method known in the market ; Figure 11 is a top plan view of a film with a shielded metal layer to define a circuit pattern, showing another aspect of the present invention; Figure 1 2 A is an enlarged cross-sectional view, which is schematically shown before the metal deposition method of the present invention Figure 1 2B is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the film shown in Figure 12A, showing the metal deposited according to the present invention; and Figure 13 is a top plan view of a film with a shielded metal layer to A plurality of identical circuit patterns are defined to be connected to extend over the length of the diaphragm. Component comparison table 10: Electrodeposition device, 12: substrate, 20: trough, 50: drum, 60: anode, 28: plate, 34: overflow channel, 36: bukou'44: transverse web, 46: leg, 52: Non-conductive outer surface, 24, 26: End wall, 62: Long body, 64: Inner core, 66: Outer cover, 92 '76: Hole, This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 'Installation ------- ^-Order ..-------- Employee Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printing -15-Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 89.1. 2 〇 Α7 __Β7__ V. Description of the invention (13) 72: Pin, 94: Plug '96 ·· Hole '74: Collar, 102: Seal Device, 82: connector, 84: flat part, 112: roller, 114: cathode pick-up roller, 90: gap, 200: film, 204: resist shielding material, 206: circuit pattern, 202: substrate Metal layer, 208: belt, 214: accumulated gold tin, 216: detailed description of preferred embodiment of the pattern will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the purpose is to exemplify the preferred embodiment of the present invention and not to limit it. FIG. 1 shows an electrodeposition device 10 for electrodepositing metal on a substrate 12. The present invention relates to a device and method for electrodepositing a metal on a non-metallic electrically insulating substrate, preferably a polymer film, having a gold foil attached thereto. The invention is illustrated by a flexible polymer sheet having a thickness ranging from about 0.5 to about 7 mils. Although the polymer film is a more suitable substrate for use in the device and method of the present invention, as will be clear from further reading of this description, other non-metallic electrical insulating materials may be used, such as ceramic tape or · ^ 青 # 带, Its leaking fabric and so on. As used herein, a " wiping " metal is defined as a thinly coated metal having a thickness ranging from about 500 angstroms to about 3000 angstroms. A layer of gold is generally sprayed, electrolessly deposited, or deposited by ordinary chemical vapor deposition, but other methods can also be considered. Although the present invention is particularly useful for electrodepositing metals on a non-gold metal electrically insulating polymer substrate, and with particular reference to this description, it should be understood that the present invention can also be advantageously applied to depositing gold metal on other continuous surfaces. on. Broadly speaking, the device 10 includes a tank 20, which is suitable for holding an electrolytic solution: a drum 50, part of which is in the electrolytic solution in the tank 20; and a plurality of identical anodes, number 60, placed in the tank Within 20, surround the drum 50. Chinese paper standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) applies to this paper size (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) ---- Line-16-Printed by A7 ____B7_ of the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Procurement Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. In the embodiment shown in the description of the invention (14), the groove 50 is entirely cylindrical and conforms to the cylindrical shape. Drum 5 0. The groove 20 is composed of a substantially semi-cylindrical bottom wall 22 and two end walls 2 4 and 26, which are best seen in FIG. 2. The end walls 24, 26 are each provided with an arc-shaped reinforcing plate 28, as best seen in circles 1A and 2. The tank 20 defines a semi-cylindrical cavity, which is suitable for receiving the drum 50 and the electrolytic solution. The supply duct 3 2 is provided at the lowermost part of the tank 20 to supply the electrolyte body to the tank 20. An overflow channel 34 is provided along the upper edge of the tank 20 to collect the overflowed electrolytic solution and recover it through the port 36, as is generally known. The trough 20 is supported on a support structure 42, which comprises a plurality of transverse webs 4 4 supported by legs 4 6. The drum 50 is cylindrical and has a non-conductive outer surface 52 according to the present invention. For this purpose, the drum 50 can be made entirely of a sturdy plastic or polymer material, or made of a metallic material, with a non-conductive material housing. In the embodiment shown, the drum 50 is rotatable on a shaft 54 which is supported in the end walls 24, 26 of the groove 20 by bearings (not shown). The drum 50 should be driven by a suitable motor (not shown), as is generally known in the art, wherein the drum 50 can be rotated at a variable peripheral speed, so that the base body 12 can remain in contact with the body for a sufficient period of time. The electrolytic solution in the tank is contacted to produce the required foil thickness, as explained in more detail below. A number of identical anodes 60 are arranged in the tank 20, adjacent to the drum 50 on the circumference. The anode 60 should be a long rod with a uniform prismatic cross-section, each defining a plurality of flat anode surfaces. In the illustrated embodiment, the anode is a thin rod with a uniform rectangular cross-section, as shown See Figures 3-6. The anodes 60 are each composed of an elongated body 6 2 with an inner core 64. They are made of high-quality paper and are suitable for China National Standards (CNS) A4 (2 丨 〇-x297 mm) (please read the notes on the back first) Please fill in this page for more information.) --J-- iwai. -Order- -17-Printed bags A7 B7 of the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (15) Made of conductive materials, and a jacket or shell 66 is made of conductive gold, which is dimensionally stable in an electrolytic solution, as shown in FIG. 8. In the illustrated embodiment, as previously described, the anode body 62 is constructed with a core 64, which is a copper alloy material, and an outer envelope 66, which is a titanium. The titanium-clad copper body 60 of the anode 60 can be manufactured by co-extrusion, as is generally known in the art. One of the rectangular plates 6 is made of the same material as the package 6 6 (ie, titanium in the illustrated embodiment). 8 should be fixed to one end of the body 62 by welding to cover the core 64. The anode 60 has a rectangular delimiting surface that acts on the opposite anode surface and is numbered 80a and 80b in the figure. As will be understood from further reading of this description, anodes with square or triangular cross sections (not shown) can also be used without departing from the invention. A positioning pin 72 is provided on the plate 68, which is aligned with the longitudinal axis of the body 62, and a circular collar 74 is provided at the opposite end. Pin 7 2 and collar 7 4 are also made of titanium. At the other end of the body 62, that is, adjacent to the collar 7, 4 are formed with two threaded holes 7 6 into the core 6 4. Core 64 bursts at this end of anode 60. The anodes 60 are arranged side by side in the groove 20 to form a half-cylindrical electro-galvanized surface 58, which conforms to the surface 52 of the drum 50, as best seen in Fig. 1B. More specifically, the anodes 60 are arranged side by side and extend over the length of the groove 20. The anodes 60 extend parallel to each other and parallel to the axis of the drum 50 and are in close proximity but not substantially in contact. Each anode 60 is arranged opposite to the non-conductive surface 52 of the drum 50, and a uniform gap 90 is formed between the anode 60 and the drum. According to the present invention, the gap 90 is preferably less than 1 inch and more preferably about three-quarters. Time. According to another aspect of the present invention, the size of the paper is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). 1 Order. II -18 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Ministry of Standards of the People's Republic of China A7 __B7_ ___ V. Description of the invention (16) The poles 60 each extend through slot 20 along a fixed axis (labeled in Figure 2) and are installed at the end of slot 20 At least one of the walls 22, 24 is supported by it, and one end of the anode 60 extends beyond the groove 20. In the embodiment shown, the anode 60 is adapted to be placed in the tank 20, as shown in FIG. In this respect, the spacing between the side walls 22, 24 of the slot 20 and the size of the anode 60 are designed so that the anode 60 extends through the slot 20 between the end walls 22, 24, and the end of the anode 60 is placed on the end wall 22, 24 and supported by it. Specifically, the end walls 22, 24 are formed with a plurality of cylindrical holes 92 which are separated from each other. The sizes of the holes 92 are respectively on the pins 7 2 which are adapted to be attached to the anode 60, as shown in FIG. A plug 9 4 should be inserted and welded to the outer end of the hole 92 to seal the hole. A plurality of separated large holes 96 are formed in the side walls 22, 24 to receive the collar end of the anode 60. The holes 9 6 each include a first cylindrical portion 9 6 a, the size of which is suitable for the collar 7 4 that can fit the 贴 anode 60, and a second cylindrical portion 9 6 b of a larger diameter. . The hole 92 and the hole 96 are located on a circle center line, and the circle center is located on the axis 'A' of the drum 50, and the anodes 60 are arranged in a semicircular shape, as described above. The holes 92 are arranged along the center line of the circle at the midpoint between the holes 96. The center lines of each end wall 22, 24 are aligned with each other in the axial direction. In the illustrated embodiment, one of the holes 96 in the side wall 22 is coaxially aligned with one of the holes 92 in the side wall 24, and vice versa. Thus, in the embodiment shown, adjacent anodes 60 are inserted into the slot 20 from their opposite ends. In other words, the holes 96 and 92 in the respective end walls 22, 24 are offset from each other, and the pin end 'of the anode 60 is adjacent to the > collar end' of the adjacent anode 60. This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) I ^-V ».------- 'installation -------- order. (Please read the first Note for refilling this page) -19-Printed by A7 _B7_ of the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (17)-Sealing device 102 is located around the collar 7 4 of each anode 60. The sealing device 102 is composed of a pair of ring-shaped seals 104 and is made of an elastic and compressible material. This is placed between the inner surface of the collar 74 and the second cylindrical portion 9 6b. A compression ring 106 is screwed into the threaded hole 108 of the plate 28. The sealing member 104 is compressed by the compression ring 106 to form a fluid-tight seal between the inner surface of the collar 74 of the anode 60 and the second circle-shaped portion 9 6b of the hole 96. Importantly, each anode 60 is symmetrical with respect to the axis ι ", which enables it to be placed in the groove 20 with the anode surface 80a or 80b facing the drum 50. As shown in Fig. 2, when installed in the groove 20, a portion of the anode 60 (that is, a portion outside the collar 74) protrudes from the groove 20. An electrical connector 8 2 is fixed to one end of the anode 60. As shown in FIG. 7, the connector 8 2 includes a flat plate portion 8 4 with separated holes therethrough. The holes in the plate 8 4 are aligned with the holes 76 in the core 64 of the anode 60. The holes 7 6 are designed to receive fixings or screws 7 8. The fixing member or screw 7 8 is adapted to fix the plate 8 4 of the electrical connector 8 2 on the anode 60. Connectors 8 2 are each connected to a power source (not shown). Importantly, the plate 8 4 of the connector 8 directly contacts the copper core 64 of the anode 60 »A guide roller 1 1 2 is provided on the entrance side of the device 10 to keep the position of the relationship between the base 12 and the drum 50 in. The cathode pick-up roller 1 1 4 is provided on the outlet side of the device 10, above and outside the tank 20 and the electrolytic solution contained therein. The cathode pick-up roller 1 1 4 is disposed on the gold surface of the bonding substrate 12 and is in electrical contact with it when it leaves the groove 20. The cathode pick-up roller 1 1 4 is conductive and designed to conduct and can be applied to the anode 6 0 This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this Page) · '' -20-Printed A7 ______B7 by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. The maximum current in the description of the invention (18) is discussed in more detail below. The function of the radon device 10 and the method of electrodepositing gold on a moving substrate are discussed. A polymer substrate 12 with a metal wipe is introduced into the electrodeposition device 10, and the metal on the substrate 12 is exposed. In the electrolytic cell of the tank 20, the other side of the substrate 12 is placed on the non-conductive outer surface 52 of the drum 50. Almost any flexible polymer sheet and preferably a thermoplastic sheet can be used, as long as a touch of conductive gold foil can be attached to the flexible polymer sheet. Examples of such polymer flakes are polyimide flakes (Kapton, DuPont), or polyester flakes, sprayed with about 2,000 angstroms of gold, such as tin, brass, zinc, copper, chromium, and the like. The base body 12 passes on the guide roller 112 and enters the drum 50. The substrate 12 is advanced on the drum 50 through the electrolytic solution in the tank 20. The substrate 12 passes through the gap defined between the drum 50 and the anode 60, and the gold pad thereon faces the function of the anode 60. The anode surface 8 0 »The substrate 1 2 leaves on the cathode pick-up roller 1 1 4 In the electrolytic solution, the metallized surface of the substrate 12 contacts the roller 1 1 4. According to the present invention, the anodes 60 are excited in groups, and each group contains One or more anodes 60, in which the anodes 60 of the rear group each have a higher excitation level than the front group in the moving direction of the substrate 12. When the metal is sunk from the anode 60 of the starting group on the starting metal of the substrate 12, the larger current of the thicker metal is used to carry energy to make the anodes of the latter group have a higher excitation level and a thicker thickness. Zhijin's role in picking up the roller 1 1 4 is as a guide. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 衮. Order I · «Γ— -21-A7 ______B7 printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. The invention description (19) system, and a higher level of incentives can be used. In other words, the wiped metal on the substrate 12 is initially used as a cathode to pick up the conductance of the rollers 1 4 to accumulate, i.e., deposit the metal on the substrate 12. The increasing thickness of the metal on the substrate 12 and its increased current carrying energy are then used to carry energy based on the current of the accumulated gold tincture of the anode in the previous group 60, and the gold electrodeposition of the anode 60 in the subsequent group is continuously increased, that is, the current is increased. Of course, it should be clear that the original metal on the polymer substrate 12 has a limited current carrying energy, and therefore, different current levels cannot be applied to the anode 60 of the array immediately or immediately. Initially, the current density that can be applied to the substrate 12 is limited by the current carrying energy of the wiped metal, that is, the current limit that it can conduct to the cathode pick-up roller 1 1 4. The excessive current density applied to the anode 60 actually only blows the wiped metal off the polymer matrix 12. Therefore, it is necessary to gradually increase the thickness of the gold substrate on the substrate 12 by sequentially stimulating the anodes 60 in each group. Specifically, the first group of anodes 60, that is, the group that first encountered the matrix 12 entering the tank 20, is excited at a level that the metal on the polymer matrix 12 can carry. The anodes of this first group therefore deposit gold ions from the electrolytic solution on the gold trowel, thereby increasing the thickness of the gold ions on the polymer substrate 12. When the substrate 12 moves through the groove 20 at a predetermined speed When the electrolytic solution is used, a continuously thickened metal layer finally reaches the cathode to pick up the roller 1 1 4, thereby increasing the current that can be applied to the substrate 12 to carry energy. At this time, the anode 60 of the second group can be excited at a higher level than the anode of the first group. The excitation level of this second group is based on the current carrying energy of the metal accumulated in the anode 60 of the first group. The gold 靥 deposited by the first group of anodes 60 is used as a conductor, so that the higher current level can be applied to the substrate. The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read first Note on the back, please fill in this page again.) Clothes · Order *--22-A7 B7 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. The invention description (9n) 1 2 is transmitted to the cathode pickup roller 1 1 4. After a predetermined period, the accumulated metal deposited by both the first group of anodes 60 and the second group of anodes 60 reaches the cathode to pick up the rollers 1 1 4. The gold alloy deposited by the first group of anodes 60 and the second group of anodes 60 produces sufficient thickness to excite the third group of anodes 60 at a higher excitation level than the first two groups of anodes 60. Moreover, the increase made by the third group of anodes 60 (the deposited gold maggots on the gold maggots deposited by the first and second groups of anodes) finally reaches the pickup cathode, which makes the fourth group of anodes 60 Can motivate at a higher level than the first three groups. In this regard, the anode 60 of each group basically increases the energy carrying capacity of the base 10, so that the anode 60 of the latter group can apply a higher excitation level to the anode 60 of the subsequent group, thereby generating a higher Electron sink rate is on each subsequent group. Finally, by sequentially energizing the above, each group of anodes 60 of the device 10 can be energized at their required operating level. As previously used, 'the group of anodes 60' is intended to indicate that each group of anodes 60 can contain one or More anodes 6 0 »In this respect, the design of the device 10 allows each anode 60 to be connected to its own power source, namely a rectifier. The following examples are used to illustrate specific embodiments of the present invention. These are merely examples, and do not limit the present invention in this way. "People skilled in the art know that process parameters, materials, technologies, and operations can be used for Various modifications. All parts and percentages specified in the examples are by weight unless otherwise specified. Although the present invention has been found to be beneficially applied to many electrodeposited gold alloys, including, but not limited to, copper, gold, silver, nickel, zinc, tin, brass, chromium, platinum, and tungsten, copper is typically used in electronics Applied metal. Copper 髙 conductive system This paper size 逋 Cai Guan Guan scale ([called 44 specifications (21 (^ 297 mm) — -23-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) • _ clothing · order A7 ____B7 V. Description of the invention (21) Number, weldability and easy electroplating make copper the most suitable gold alloy. In order for copper deposition to occur effectively, a sufficient amount of copper (usually copper sulfate) and chlorine are required in the sinking pond Compounds, and sulfuric acid. According to the present invention, the electrolytic solution includes copper sulfate in a range from about 50 to about 80 g / 1, chloride ion in a range from about 0 to about 30 p pm, and from about 50 to about Sulfuric acid in the range of 700. The temperature of the bath is also a parameter, which will affect the performance of the electrodeposition process. In this regard, the ordinary temperature operating window ranges from about 200 ° C to about 95 ° C. According to the present invention, The preferred temperature range extends from about 35.0 to about 80 ° C and the most suitable range extends from about 50 ° C to about 70 ° C. The following examples are used before this and the drawings The device shown is based. As shown in FIG. 1, 2 8 anodes 60 are provided in the slot 2 0. The anodes 60 are connected into 7 groups, of which each group The poles are connected to their own separate power source. Specifically, each group of seven anodes 60 is connected to a rectifier, causing the same current to be delivered to a specific group of anodes. Four groups of anodes constitute the processing zone, in a circle Marked as " A ,, " B ", " C ", and printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page), 1T-D ". In the following example, the drum 50 is made of rubber and has a length of 26 hours and a diameter of 30 hours. A 3 mi1 thick Kapton polymer sheet is spray-coated with about 2,000 angstroms of copper and the polymer sheet is 14 hours wide. The water-containing electric sink includes: 1) copper sulfate pentahydrate 400g / l 2) sulfuric acid 6 5 g / 1
A7 B7 五、發明説明() 22 3)氯化物 25ppm。 池之溫度保持於約 5 5°(:至約65°(:之間》 如精於本藝之人士可明瞭,電沉積銅之最後厚度取決 於裝置之線速度,即基體通過區A_D之速度,以及由陽 極6 0供應至電解池之電流密度。 以下實例顯示前此所述之裝置操作於不同之"線速度 ^及陽極6 0之不同激勵位準上。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •I" 、1T, 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -25 - 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(23 ) 實例 1 (基體速度3. 15呎/分) 區A 區B 區C 區D 長度(吋) 10.500 10.500 10.500 10.500 安/區 150 150 150 150 時/區(秒) 16.677 16.677 16.677 16.677 區電流密度 (安/呎2) 146.939 146.939 146.939 146.939 銅重量(克) 0. 825 1.650 0.117 0.156 銅厚度(mi 1 1 ) 0.039 0.078 0.117 0.156 膜片電流密度 274793 274793 274793 274793 (安/吋2) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 浪- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -26 - 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明() 24 實例 2 (基體速度2. 6呎/分) 區A 區B 區C 區D 長度(吋) 10.500 10.500 10.500 10.500 安/區 150 400 660 840 時/區(秒) 20.192 20.192 20. 192 20. 192 區電流密度 (安/呎2) 146.939 391.837 646.531 822.857 銅重量(克) 0.999 3. 664 8. 061 13.657 銅厚度(m i 1 1 ) 0. 047 0. 173 0.381 0.646 膜片電流密度 226814 226814 226814 226814 (安/吋2) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 衣· 訂*-- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -27 - A7 B7 五、發明説明() 25 實例 3 (基體速度1. 6呎/分) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 區A 區B 區C 區D 長度(吋) 10.500 10.500 10.500 10.500 安/區 270 500 900 900 時/區(秒) 32.813 32.813 32.813 32.813 區電流密度 (安/呎2) 231.429 489.796 881.633 881.833 銅重量(克) 2.557 7. 970 17.713 2 7.456 銅厚度(mi 1 1 ) 0.121 0. 277 0. 837 1.298 膜片電流密度 (安/吋2 ) 159517 145976 142457 141435 在上列之表中,'"安/區"指示施加於一特定區中之 總電流。'"時/區'指示基體暴露於一特定區中之時間( 秒)。%區電流密度#指示在一特定區之作用陽極表面上 所量得之電流密度。%銅重量〃指示在一特定區後沉積於 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ..I 訂 f · -28 - B7 五、發明説明(26) 基體12上之累積銅重量,以盎斯計。^銅厚度〃指示在 一特定區後沉積於基體1 2上之累積銅厚度,以m i 1計 。|膜片電流密度'指示流於膜片中,即流過基體12上 之金靥之電流密度。 各表之比較顯示|線速度'及|電流密度^對電沉積 銅之最後厚度之影響,及本發明之優點。 在實例1中,基體以3. 15呎/分之速度移動通過 裝置10。在此速度上,基體暴露於每一區上約16. 7 秒。在實例1中,150安施加於每一區上。在此方面, 每一區中之每一陽極由約2 1至2 2安之電流激勵。每區 之電流密度約爲146. 9安。在此方面,施加於每一區 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 上之電流及實際存在於陽極表面上之電流間之差非常小。 換言之,甚少之能量消散或喪失而變爲熱》在此操作情況 下,銅之累積幾乎成正比。換言之,每區增加約 0. 825克之銅於基體12上,並增加厚度0. 039 mi 1 。通過累積於基體12上之金靥之實際電流密度由 陰極元件1 14偵測,約爲274,793安。如預測每 一區之電流相等,則在基體上所累稂之銅在每一區中均勻 且相等》 實例2顯示基體12之速度約爲2. 6呎/分,及施 加於每一區中之電流在後區中增加之情形。在此方面, 1 5 0安施加於區A,4 0 0安施加於區B,6 6 0安施 加於區C,及8 4 0安施加於區D。在相等之操作速度上 ,基體12暴露於每一區中約20. 2秒》在此等情況下 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -29 - B7 五、發明説明(27 ) ’累積於基體12上之銅急激增加。如顯示於實例2,. 〇· 999克之銅沉積於區A中之基體12上。在區B之 終’銅之重量增加至3. 664克。在區C之終,銅之重 量增加至8. 061克,具有厚度0. 381mi 1。在 基體12離開區D之時,巳沉積13. 657克之銅,產 生銅厚度0.646mil 。 在實例3中,線速度降至1. 6呎/分。在此速度上 ’基體暴露於每一區中32. 813秒。在本例中, 270安施加於區A,500安施加於區B,及900安 施加於區C及D。即使在此高電流分佈位準上,在作用陽 極表面上之實際電流密度相當接近於每一區上所施加者。 在此方面,由於本發明之安排及操作特性,施加於陽極· 6 0上之功率喪失爲熱者在百分之2以下。在實例3中, 2. 557克之銅電沉積於區A之基體12上,以累積 0. 121mil之銅於基體上。在區B後,7. 9 7 0 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 克之銅電沉積於基體1 2上,此故此具有銅厚度 0. 377mi 1 。在區C 之終,17. 713 克之銅 巳沉積於基體12上,以產生厚度0. 873mi 1。在 基體12離開區D時,27. 456克之銅巳沉積於其上 ,具有最後厚度約1. 3mi1 。 如顯示於實例3,在較低之線速度上,每區累積於基 體1 2上之銅急激增加,及由此銅之增加,遠較爲高之電 流可施加於基體1 2上,以進一步加速電沉積過程。 本發明產生例如一銅塗層,此甚少或無邊緣效應,即 本紙張尺度適用中國國家梂準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -30 - 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 A7 __B7_ 五、發明説明(28 ) 銅塗層厚度在塗層之本體及其邊緣上均勻一致。由此處所 述之方法電沉積之銅之優點爲物理性質之改善。一盎斯銅 箔之伸長率超過百分之1 5,代表此一改善。與普通電沉 積一盎斯之銅箔於可撓性聚合物基體上相較,此改善顯示 伸長率約大三倍。而且,依據本發明,電沉稹銅呈現較佳 之延性,從而降低銅在處理及使用期間中破裂或失效之傾 向至最低程度。 本發明所達成之其他儍點包括所製之最後產品之較優 性質。一優點爲由本發明之方法及裝置所生產之沉積銅箔 呈現遠較普通沉積之銅箱爲大之延性。例如,巳量得一盎 斯銅箔約百分2 8之伸長率。而且,如前述,電沉積銅金 層呈現無邊緣效應,且因而,電沉積銅之厚度在整個鍍銅 區中大致均勻一致》 相信本發明之塗金屬之聚合物薄膜之較高伸長度及較 大延性係由於電沉稹金靥之均勻累積所造成。與普通方法 (此通常需數次通過多個電解池)不同者,本發明之方法 並不暴露每一金靥層於空氣中。所沉稹之金靥層均勻,連 績不斷,且無任何條痕區,即可辨認之金屬層。故此,本 發明之沉積金屬區不含金屬氧化物或空氣所帶之污染物, 此任一均會導致層易碎,或產生髙應力集中區。故此,與 普通所製之電沉積金靥塗層之聚合物薄膜相較,本發明之 電沉積金屬較不會引發破裂。 圖9顯示依實例1之方法製造於Ka p t ο η上之一 電沉積銅箔之顯微照相之側視圖。此顯微照相顯示在基體 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4规格(210X297公釐) m -m HI a 1^1 rn 1^1 I · In ml 1^1 1^1 0¾ 、ve (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -31 - 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 __ B7 五、發明説明(29 ) 1 2上之單一均勻連績之銅金屬層。此與圖1 0之顯微照 相不同。圖1 0爲由普通市上電鍍法所製之普通產品之顯 微照相。圖1 0清楚顯示沉積於基體上之各不同之銅金靥 層。每一條痕相當於多池裝置中之一電沉積循環之終及次 一電沉積循環之開始。此等條痕區極可能爲高應力集中區 〇 前此巳以電沉積金靥於非導電性聚合物膜片上來說明 本發明,此膜片其後用以構製可撓性電子電路。依據本發 明之另一方面,裝置1 0可用以直接電鍍印刷電路圖案於 移動之膜片上,如顯示於圖1 1一1 3,其中,膜片標示 爲。依據本發明之此方面,膜片W通常包含非導電 性材料之一薄可撓性條片或薄膜2 0 0,其一面上覆蓋一 薄層之金羼202,如最佳顯示於圖1 1_1 2b。薄膜 2 0 0之金靥覆蓋面由普通巳知方法以一塗層之抗蝕劑屏 蔽材料2 0 4屏蔽,以界定多個電路圖案2 0 6。圖案 2 0 6由基體金靥層2 0 2之露出之未屏蔽區界定。在圖 1 1所示之實施例中,膜片W之中心部份蔽住,俾露出之 未屏蔽基體金雇2 0 2之一連續帶2 0 8沿膜片W之二邊 緣上延伸。構成每一圖案2 0 6之基體金屬層2 0 2之露 出之未屏蔽區與構成帶2 0 8之基體金屬2 0 2之露出之 未屏蔽區相通。在圖1 1所示之實施例中,相鄰圖案 2 0 6之取向相反,俾相鄰圖案2 0 6向膜片W之相對邊 延伸。 條片2 0 0可爲任何可撓性之非導電性材料所製,及 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) ^—r—- L j. - - - - 1 mi · 1^1 —^1 . I (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -32 - A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、 發明説明( 30 ) 1 I 其 上 之 層 2 0 2 可 爲 任 何 可 電 鍍 之 金 屬 。具 有 約 1 7 0 0 1 1 I 埃 ( A ) 之 金 靥 施 加 於 其 上 之 數 m 1 1 厚之 1~~· 塑 膠 或 聚 合 1 1 物 薄 膜 在 本 發 明 之 電 鍍 圖 案 中 提 供 滿 意 之結 果 〇 雖 任 何 可 1 1 電 鍍 之 金 靥 均 可 使 用 9 但 金 靥 層 2 D 2宜 爲 銅 0 重 要 者 先 閲 I 讀 I ♦ 電 路 圖 案 2 0 6 普 通 構 製 使 其 每 '~· 分 枝2 0 6 a 或其 —- 背 面 1 | 部 份 與 帶 2 0 8 相 通 〇 如 更 詳 渦 說 明 於 下, 電 路 圖 案 注 意 古 1» I 2 0 8 之 小 部 份 可 興 可 «T»rt 興 圖 案 2 0 6 之 連績 分 枝或 腿 完 主 事 項 tr 1 1 隔 離 〇 圖 1 2 A 大 體 (19. 顯 示 圖 1 1 膜 片 W之斷面圖 , 顯 示 馬 本 裝 I 非 導 電 性 聚 合 物 薄膜或條 片 2 0 0 > 金 靥層 2 0 2 » 及 界 頁 1 1 定 圖 案 2 0 6 之 分 枝 2 0 6 a 之 電 鍍 抗 蝕劑 屏 蔽 材 料 1 1 2 0 4 ( > 1 現 討 論 製 造 電 路 圖 案 2 0 6 之 方 法 ,膜 片 W 依 圖 1 A 訂 I 及 1 B 大 致 所 示 之 方 式 引 進 於 裝 置 1 0 中。 明 確 言 之 膜 1 I 片 W 通 過 引 導 滾 子 1 1 2 上 並 進 入 鼓 5 0 上 並 在 鼓 1 1 I 5 0 上 前 進 通 過 槽 2 0 內 之 電 解 溶 液 〇 在此 方 面 膜 片 W 1 1 通 過 鼓 5 0 及 陽 極 6 0 間 所 界 定 之 空 隙 9 0 以 電 路 圖 案 1 2 0 6 ( 即 基 體金 靥 層 2 0 2 之 露 出 未 屏蔽 區 ) 面 對 陽 極 •1 6 0 之 作 用 陽 極 表 面 8 0 e 膜 片 W 在 陰極拾起 滾 子 1 1 4 1 1 上 離 開 電 解 溶 液 * 其 中 贅 金 屬 層 2 0 2 之露 出 部份 與滾 子 1 I 1 1 4 接觸 俾 在 電 沉 稹 m 程 之 期 間 中 ,當 電 流 供 rrhs 應 於 陽 1 1 極 6 0 上 時 層 2 0 2 之 露 出 金 屬 作 用 如陰 極 0 1 1 1 依 上 述 之 方 式 9 以 各含 —· 或 更 多 陽 極6 0 之 成 組來 激 1 1 勵 陽 極 6 0 » 其 中 > 在 膜 片 W 之 移 行 方 向上 9 後 組 m 極 1 1 6 0 具 有 較 .V,/. 刖 組 爲 髙 之 激 勵 位 準 〇 如 可 明瞭 者 當 金 靥 沉 I. 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -33 - A7 __B7__ 五、發明説明(31 ) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 積於構成圖案2 0 6及帶2 0 8之金屬層2 〇 2之露出部 份上時,此較厚金屬之增加之電流攜帶能量使後組陽極具 有較髙之激勵位準。在此方面,由於圖案2 0 6具有連續 之分枝2 0 6 a與帶2 0 8相逋,故沿膜片之長度上有一 連續性,此使較大之電流能傳導通過電路分枝2 0 6 a及 通過帶2 0 8而至陰極拾起滾子1 1 4。由於電路圓案 2 0 6及帶2 0 8中之金靥之連績性,故後區之電流位準 可增加至較高之位準,從而增加金屬電鍍,以形成電路圖 案206。如上述,圚案206可含有小隔離區,在圖中 以2 0 6 b標示,此不與電路圖案2 0 6之分枝2 0 6 a 或帶208相通。在此等區,相信其下之金屬層202, 即在塗覆之抗蝕劑2 0 4下面之層2 0 2之區域可提供充 分之電流攜帶能量,以傳導此增加之電流位準至分枝 2 0 6 a及帶2 0 8,俾能積聚金屬於此等小區中,而不 致燒壞或破壤膜片W。在此方面,由於由陽極6 0施加於 膜片W上之電流大部份傳導通過圖案2 0 6之分枝 206 a及帶208而至陰極1 1 4,故在屏蔽材料 2 0 4下面之基體金屬層2 0 2之巨大區域可充分消散圖 案分枝2 0 6 a及帶2 0 8之集聚區上之電流,使區 2 0 6 b能抵抗較高之電流位準》然而,如可明瞭者,分 枝2 0 6 a及帶2 0 8上所累積之金靥之連續性及增加之 電流攜帶能量使較高之激勵位準能施加於裝置之後區域上 ,且區2 0 6 b僅構成總露出金屬層2 0 2之相當小之部 份。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) " 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作杜印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明() 32 圖1 2 B概要顯示金靥如何累積於基體金屬層2 0 2 之露出未屏蔽部份上。在圖1 2 B中,累積之金靥以 2 1 4標示,在電路2 0 6巳累積至所需之厚度後,屏蔽 材料2 0 4可由普通已知之方法除去,以露出自基體金靥 層202 延伸之累積之銅圖案。此基體層202 然後由 蝕刻法除去,留下累積之銅圖案2 0 6於薄膜2 0 0上。 銅帶208然後可移離(即分離)圖案206,以留下露 出之圖案206於薄膜200上》 圖1 3顯示膜片W之另一實施例,其中,多個相同之 圖案2 1 6置於膜片W上之中央位置,相互相通,以形成 圖案2 1 6之連續帶。圖案2 1 6各包含一中央部份 216a ,具有多個腿或分枝216b自其中伸出。圖案 2 1 6大體對稱,及相鄰之圖案2 1 6安排使其腿 2 1 6b相通。在圖1 3中,以標示之一分離線表 示及辨認分開之圖案2 1 6。圖案2 1 6之此安排沿膜片 W上產生露出之金屬2 0 2之一連續徑路。依上述之方式 ,利用露出金屬之此連績性,以方便施加增加之電流至膜 片W。明確言之,由起始組之陽極6 0沉積於圖案2 1 6 上之金靥提供膜片6 0增加之電流攜帶能量,使後組之陽 極6 0具有較高之激勵位準。如自上述可以明瞭,露出之 金靥沿膜片W上需有連續性,以傳導由陽極6 0所施加之 電流經膜片W而至陰極拾起滾子1 1 4。 在巳依本發明建立圖案2 1 6後,由普通巳知之方法 移去屏蔽材料2 0 4及基體金靥層2 0 2,以露出由沉積 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 衣_ 訂 -35 - A7 ____B7___ 五、發明説明(33 ) 之金屬所形成之銅圖案。圖案2 1 6然後沿分離線〜 上相互分離,以形成分開之個別電路。 本發明故此提供一種方法,用以構製電路於可撓性之 非導電性聚合物條片上,此方法除減少製造時間外,並提 供具有改良之伸長率及可撓性之電路。 巳參考較宜之實施例說明本發明。精於本藝之人士於 閱讀及明瞭本說明後,可想出其他修改及更改。在後附之 申請專利範圍其相等者內之所有修改及更改應包含於本發 明內。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -36 -A7 B7 V. Description of the invention () 22 3) Chloride 25ppm. The temperature of the pool is maintained at about 55 ° (: to about 65 ° (: between). As those skilled in the art can understand, the final thickness of the electrodeposited copper depends on the linear speed of the device, that is, the speed of the substrate passing area A_D, And the current density supplied by the anode 60 to the electrolytic cell. The following examples show that the device described above operates at different "line speeds" and different excitation levels of the anode 60. (Please read the precautions on the back before reading (Fill in this page) • I ", 1T, printed by the Employees 'Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs This paper is printed to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -25-printed by the Employees' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (23) Example 1 (Substrate speed 3. 15 feet / minute) Zone A Zone B Zone C Zone D Length (inches) 10.500 10.500 10.500 10.500 A / zone 150 150 150 150 Hour / zone (seconds) 16.677 16.677 16.677 16.677 Area current density (A / ft2) 146.939 146.939 146.939 146.939 Copper weight (g) 0 825 1.650 0.117 0.156 Copper thickness (mi 1 1) 0.039 0.078 0.117 0.156 Diaphragm current density 274793 274793 274793 274793 (A / inch 2) (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) Wave-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -26-Staff Consumption of Central Standards Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the cooperative A7 B7 V. Description of the invention () 24 Example 2 (substrate speed 2. 6 feet / minute) Zone A Zone B Zone C Zone D Length (inch) 10.500 10.500 10.500 10.500 A / zone 150 400 660 840 hours / zone (Seconds) 20.192 20.192 20. 192 20. 192 District current density (A / ft2) 146.939 391.837 646.531 822.857 Copper weight (g) 0.999 3. 664 8. 061 13.657 Copper thickness (mi 1 1) 0. 047 0. 173 0.381 0.646 Diaphragm current density 226814 226814 226814 226814 (A / inch2) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Clothing · Order *-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297) %) -27-A7 B7 V. Explanation of the invention () 25 Example 3 (Substrate speed 1.6 ft / min) Printed area A area B area C area D of the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Length (inches) 10.500 10.500 10.500 10.500 A / zone 270 500 900 900 / Zone (second) 32.813 32.813 32.813 32.813 zone current density (A / sq. 2) 231.429 489.796 881.633 881.833 copper weight (g) 2.557 7. 970 17.713 2 7.456 copper thickness (mi 1 1) 0.121 0. 277 0. 837 1.298 film Chip current density (Amp / inch2) 159517 145976 142457 141435 In the table above, '" Amps / Area " indicates the total current applied to a specific area. '" time / zone' indicates the time (in seconds) that the substrate is exposed to a particular zone. % Zone current density # indicates the current density measured on the surface of the active anode in a particular zone. % Copper weight 〃 indicates that after a specific area is deposited on this paper scale, the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) is applied (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). I Order f · -28 -B7 V. Description of the invention (26) Cumulative copper weight on the base 12 in ounces. ^ Copper thickness 〃 indicates the cumulative copper thickness deposited on the substrate 12 after a specific area, in terms of m i 1. | Diaphragm Current Density 'indicates the current density of the gold ions flowing through the membrane, that is, through the substrate 12. The comparison of the tables shows the effects of | linear velocity 'and | current density ^ on the final thickness of electrodeposited copper, and the advantages of the present invention. In Example 1, the substrate was moved through the device 10 at a speed of 3.15 feet per minute. At this speed, the substrate was exposed to each zone for approximately 16.7 seconds. In Example 1, 150 amps were applied to each zone. In this regard, each anode in each zone is excited by a current of about 21 to 22 amps. The current density in each zone is approximately 146.9 amps. In this respect, the difference between the current applied to the printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) and the actual current on the anode surface is very small. In other words, very little energy is dissipated or lost to become hot. ”In this case, the accumulation of copper is almost proportional. In other words, each zone adds about 0.825 grams of copper to the substrate 12 and a thickness of 0.039 mi 1. The actual current density of the gold ions accumulated on the substrate 12 is detected by the cathode element 114, which is about 274,793 amps. If it is predicted that the current in each zone is equal, the copper accumulated on the substrate is uniform and equal in each zone. Example 2 shows that the speed of the substrate 12 is about 2. 6 feet / minute, and is applied in each zone. The situation where the current increases in the back zone. In this regard, 150 amps are applied to area A, 400 amps are applied to area B, 660 amps are applied to area C, and 840 amps are applied to area D. At the same operating speed, the base body 12 is exposed to about 20.2 seconds in each zone. "In these cases, the paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm). -29-B7 V. Invention Explain (27) 'The copper accumulated on the substrate 12 has increased sharply. As shown in Example 2, .999 g of copper was deposited on the substrate 12 in zone A. At the end of zone B, the weight of copper was increased to 3.664 grams. At the end of zone C, the weight of copper increased to 8. 061 grams, with a thickness of 0.381 mi 1. When the substrate 12 left the area D, thorium deposited 13. 657 grams of copper, resulting in a copper thickness of 0.646 mil. In Example 3, the line speed was reduced to 1.6 feet / minute. At this rate, the substrate is exposed to 32.813 seconds in each zone. In this example, 270 A is applied to Zone A, 500 A is applied to Zone B, and 900 A is applied to Zones C and D. Even at this high current distribution level, the actual current density on the surface of the active anode is quite close to the applied on each area. In this regard, due to the arrangement and operating characteristics of the present invention, the power loss applied to the anode · 60 is less than 2% of the heat. In Example 3, 2.557 grams of copper was electrodeposited on the substrate 12 in area A to accumulate 0.121 mil of copper on the substrate. After the area B, it is printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). The copper electrodeposited on the substrate 12 has a copper thickness of 0. 377mi 1. 873mi 1。 At the end of zone C, 17. 713 grams of copper 巳 was deposited on the substrate 12 to produce a thickness of 0.873mi 1. 3mi1。 When the substrate 12 left the region D, 27.456 grams of copper sampan was deposited thereon, with a final thickness of about 1.3 mi1. As shown in Example 3, at a lower linear velocity, the copper accumulated on the substrate 12 in each zone increases sharply, and as a result of the increase in copper, a much higher current can be applied to the substrate 12 to further Speed up the electrodeposition process. The present invention produces, for example, a copper coating, which has little or no edge effect, that is, the paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -30 A7 __B7_ V. Description of the invention (28) The thickness of the copper coating is uniform on the coating body and its edges. The advantage of copper electrodeposited by the method described herein is the improvement in physical properties. The elongation of an ounce copper foil exceeds 15%, which represents this improvement. Compared with ordinary electro-deposited one ounce copper foil on a flexible polymer matrix, this improvement shows that the elongation is about three times greater. Moreover, according to the present invention, electro-sinking copper exhibits better ductility, thereby reducing the tendency of copper to crack or fail during processing and use to a minimum. Other silly points achieved by the present invention include the superior properties of the final product produced. One advantage is that the deposited copper foil produced by the method and apparatus of the present invention exhibits much greater ductility than a conventionally deposited copper box. For example, the elongation of an ounce of copper foil is about 28 percent. Moreover, as mentioned above, the electrodeposited copper-gold layer exhibits no edge effect, and therefore, the thickness of the electrodeposited copper is substantially uniform throughout the copper plating area. It is believed that the higher elongation of the metal-coated polymer film and the The large ductility is caused by the uniform accumulation of electrosinks and gold cymbals. Unlike ordinary methods (which usually require several passes through multiple electrolytic cells), the method of the present invention does not expose each layer of gold to the air. The metal layer deposited is uniform, continuous, and without any streaks, the metal layer can be identified. Therefore, the deposited metal area of the present invention does not contain metal oxides or airborne pollutants, any of which will cause the layer to be fragile or generate a stress concentration area. Therefore, the electrodeposited metal of the present invention is less likely to cause cracking than a polymer film made of an electrodeposited gold-coated coating made by a conventional method. FIG. 9 shows a side view of a photomicrograph of an electrodeposited copper foil manufactured on Ka p t ο η according to the method of Example 1. FIG. This photomicrograph shows that the Chinese paper standard (CNS) Α4 (210X297 mm) is applied to the paper size of the substrate. M -m HI a 1 ^ 1 rn 1 ^ 1 I · In ml 1 ^ 1 1 ^ 1 0¾, ve ( Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) -31-Printed by A7 __ B7 of the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. A single uniform copper metal layer on the description of the invention (29) 1 2 This is different from the micrograph in Figure 10. Fig. 10 is a microphotograph of a common product made by a common market electroplating method. Fig. 10 clearly shows the different copper-gold rhenium layers deposited on the substrate. Each mark corresponds to the end of one electrodeposition cycle and the start of the next electrodeposition cycle in a multi-cell installation. These streaks are likely to be high stress concentration areas. The present invention will be described using electrodeposited gold on a non-conductive polymer film, which is later used to construct flexible electronic circuits. According to another aspect of the present invention, the device 10 can be used to directly plate a printed circuit pattern on a moving film, as shown in Figs. 1-13, where the film is marked as. According to this aspect of the invention, the membrane W generally comprises a thin flexible strip or film 200 of a non-conductive material, one side of which is covered with a thin layer of gold foil 202, as best shown in Figure 1 1_1 2b. The gold foil covering surface of the thin film 200 is shielded by a conventionally known method with a coating of a resist shielding material 2 04 to define a plurality of circuit patterns 2 06. The pattern 2 0 6 is defined by the exposed unshielded area of the base gold layer 2 2. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 11, the center portion of the diaphragm W is shielded, and the exposed unshielded substrate 2 is a continuous strip 208 extending along two edges of the diaphragm W. The exposed unshielded area of the base metal layer 202 constituting each pattern 206 is in communication with the exposed unshielded area of the base metal layer 2 202 constituting the band 208. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 11, the adjacent patterns 206 have opposite orientations, and the adjacent patterns 206 extend toward opposite sides of the film W. The strip 2 0 0 can be made of any flexible non-conductive material, and the paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) ^ —r—- L j.---- 1 mi · 1 ^ 1 — ^ 1. I (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) -32-A7 B7 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Invention Description (30) 1 I above The layer 2 0 2 can be any electroplatable metal. The number of gold slabs with approximately 1 7 0 0 1 1 I angstrom (A) applied to it m 1 1 thick 1 ~~. Plastic or polymer 1 1 film provides satisfactory results in the electroplating pattern of the present invention. Although 9 can be used for any gold plating that can be electroplated with 1 1, the gold coating 2 D 2 should be copper 0. Important readers should read I I ♦ Circuit pattern 2 0 6 The general structure makes it every 2 ~~ branches 2 0 6 a or —- the back 1 | part communicates with the band 2 0 8 〇 As explained in more detail below, the circuit pattern note ancient 1 »I 2 0 8 A small part can be« T »rt Xing pattern 2 0 6 of the succession of branches or legs to complete the main item tr 1 1 isolation 〇 Figure 1 2 A generally (19. Show Figure 1 1 Sectional view of diaphragm W, showing Mabenz I non-conductive polymer film or strip Sheet 2 0 0 > gold layer 2 0 2 »and boundary sheet 1 1 fixed pattern 2 0 6 branch 2 0 6 a plating resist shielding material 1 1 2 0 4 (> 1 now discussed In the method of making the circuit pattern 2 0 6, the diaphragm W is introduced into the device 10 according to the manner shown in Fig. 1A, I, and 1 B. Specifically, the film 1 I and the sheet W are guided on the roller 1 1 2 and Enter the drum 50 and advance on the drum 1 1 I 50 through the electrolytic solution in the tank 20. In this respect, the diaphragm W 1 1 passes through the gap 9 0 defined between the drum 50 and the anode 60 in a circuit pattern. 1 2 0 6 (that is, the unshielded area of the base metal layer 2 0 2) Facing the anode • 1 6 0 Effect of the anode surface 8 0 e The diaphragm W leaves the electrolysis on the cathode picking roller 1 1 4 1 1 Solution * Where the exposed part of the extra metal layer 2 0 2 is in contact with the roller 1 I 1 1 4. During the electric sinking process, when the current supply rrhs should be on the anode 1 1 pole 6 0, the layer 2 0 The exposed metal action of 2 is as cathode 0 1 1 1 in the manner described above. 9 Excite 1 1 with 6 or more anodes in groups of 6 0 » > In the direction of movement of the diaphragm W, the 9 m group after the m pole 1 1 6 0 has a higher excitation level than the .V, /. National Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (210X297 mm) -33-A7 __B7__ V. Description of Invention (31) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) When the pattern 2 06 and the exposed portion of the metal layer 2 0 2 with 208, the increased current carrying energy of this thicker metal makes the anode of the rear group have a higher excitation level. In this respect, since the pattern 2 06 has continuous branches 2 0 6 a and the strip 2 8, there is a continuity along the length of the diaphragm, which allows a larger current to be conducted through the circuit branch 2 0 6 a and pick up the roller 1 1 4 through the belt 2 8 to the cathode. Due to the success of the circuit case 206 and the gold case with 2008, the current level in the back zone can be increased to a higher level, thereby increasing the metal plating to form the circuit pattern 206. As mentioned above, the case 206 may contain a small isolation region, which is indicated by 2 0 6 b in the figure, which is not connected with the branch 2 0 6 a or the band 208 of the circuit pattern 2 6. In these areas, it is believed that the underlying metal layer 202, that is, the area of the layer 202 below the coated resist 204 can provide sufficient current to carry energy to conduct this increased current level to the minute Branches 2 6 a and bands 2 0 8 can accumulate metal in these communities without burning or rupturing the diaphragm W. In this regard, since most of the current applied by the anode 60 to the diaphragm W is conducted through the branches 206 a and the band 208 of the pattern 2 06 to the cathode 1 1 4, the The huge area of the base metal layer 2 0 2 can sufficiently dissipate the currents in the pattern branches 2 6 a and the gathering area with 2 0 8 so that the area 2 6 b can resist higher current levels. However, if it can be It is clear that the continuity and increased current carrying energy of the golden maggots accumulated on the branches 2 0 a and 2 0 8 enables the higher excitation level to be applied to the area behind the device, and the area 2 0 6 b Only a relatively small part of the total exposed metal layer 202 is formed. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) " Consumption Cooperation by Employees of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, printed A7 B7 V. Description of the invention () 32 Figure 1 2 B outline shows how Jin Wei accumulated in The exposed unshielded portion of the base metal layer 2 0 2. In FIG. 12B, the accumulated gold 靥 is indicated by 2 1 4. After the circuit 2 0 巳 has accumulated to the required thickness, the shielding material 2 0 4 can be removed by a commonly known method to expose the layer of gold 靥 from the substrate. 202 Extended Cumulative Copper Pattern. This substrate layer 202 is then removed by etching, leaving a cumulative copper pattern 206 on the film 2000. The copper strip 208 can then be removed (ie, separated) from the pattern 206 to leave the exposed pattern 206 on the film 200. FIG. 13 shows another embodiment of the film W, in which a plurality of identical patterns 2 1 6 At the center of the film W, they communicate with each other to form a continuous band of the pattern 2 1 6. The patterns 2 1 6 each include a central portion 216a with a plurality of legs or branches 216b protruding therefrom. The patterns 2 1 6 are generally symmetrical, and the adjacent patterns 2 1 6 are arranged so that their legs 2 1 6b communicate. In FIG. 13, a separated line is indicated and identified by a separation line 2 1 6. This arrangement of the patterns 2 1 6 creates a continuous path of the exposed metal 2 2 on the diaphragm W. In the manner described above, this continuous performance of the exposed metal is used to facilitate the application of an increased current to the diaphragm W. To be clear, the gold electrode deposited on the pattern 2 1 6 by the anode 60 of the starting group provides the increased current carrying energy of the diaphragm 60, so that the anode 60 of the latter group has a higher excitation level. As can be understood from the above, the exposed gold foil needs to be continuous along the diaphragm W to conduct the current applied by the anode 60 through the diaphragm W to the cathode to pick up the roller 1 1 4. After the pattern 2 1 6 is established according to the present invention, the shielding material 2 0 4 and the base metal layer 2 2 2 are removed by ordinary methods to expose the paper standard deposited in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications ( 210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Clothing _ order -35-A7 ____B7___ V. Copper pattern formed by the metal of the invention description (33). The patterns 2 1 6 are then separated from each other along the separation lines ~ to form separate individual circuits. The present invention therefore provides a method for constructing circuits on flexible, non-conductive polymer strips. This method, in addition to reducing manufacturing time, provides circuits with improved elongation and flexibility.说明 The invention will be described with reference to preferred embodiments. Those skilled in the art can come up with other modifications and changes after reading and understanding this instruction. All modifications and alterations within the scope of the appended patent application which are equivalent to them shall be included in the present invention. (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs This paper is sized to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) -36-