TW522190B - Sewing machine equipped with cutter - Google Patents
Sewing machine equipped with cutter Download PDFInfo
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- TW522190B TW522190B TW90110720A TW90110720A TW522190B TW 522190 B TW522190 B TW 522190B TW 90110720 A TW90110720 A TW 90110720A TW 90110720 A TW90110720 A TW 90110720A TW 522190 B TW522190 B TW 522190B
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Description
五、發明說明(1)V. Description of the invention (1)
【發明所屬技術領域J .本發明係有關於1種且右# 裁刀出沒於針落下 八 刀之縫紉機,其係使 置於該位置的固以刀;::縫'機底座上,並令= 布料之邊緣切斷。相抵接’以將進給入針落下位置的 【習知技術】 例如’在毛線短褲、 於腰身處設置鬆緊帶通過部Km鏠製過程中,當 置,以進行將上進給入針落下位 為了施行上述般之褶邊縫 ^之布料的褶邊縫初。 開平1 0-287號公報等所揭示的且來係使用例如特 針落下位置的前下部配置有可辟縫匆機,其係在 而上下搖動之可動裁刀,並;鲂機主軸之傳動 曲的前端刃部出沒於縫匆機“上n刀之鉤狀而彎 該位置之固定裁刀來構成。_ 以使其抵接於配置在 依據上述構成,施行褶邊 的布料之邊緣會被上述可動裁使其往裏面侧摺回 ,並在與上述固定裁刀捕捉住而拉下 斷,結果即能對切斷後之邊缘以* 1 =、摺回寬度下切▲ 初。 遭緣以问效率進行穩定的褶邊縫· 【發明所欲解決之課題】 又,在如以上所述的具有裁刀之縫紉機中,上述可動 裁刀係以其底端部嵌合於在縫幼機底座 < 内部所架設的裁 m 第4頁 2098-3991-PF.ptd 522190 五、發明說明(2) 刀軸之方式來安裝之,該裁刀軸係與縫紉機各部之其他可 動部(針、尺4蒦、進給逾輪等)用的傳動軸一樣,為介由 習知之偏心機構而連結於縫紉機主軸,並對應該縫紉機主 軸之旋轉而在既定的角度内反覆旋動來構成。藉由上述傳 動結構而成之可動裁刀,會對應縫紉機主軸之旋轉而沿裁 刀軸之軸圈搖動,而藉由上述搖動而上下動之前端齒輪部 就會出沒於縫紉機底座上,並與固定裁刀相抵接,而將上 述布料之邊緣切斷。 另一方面,上述褶邊縫紉為了形成腰身之鬆緊帶通過 部,故係以上述毛線短褲、嬰兒用褲子等之作成筒狀型態 j鲁 的縫製物當作對象來進行之’故而褶邊縫紉用之縫紉機一 般係以下列結構來構成:在内藏縫紉機主軸之縫紉機本體 的一侧,犬出设置可插通筒狀縫製物之筒狀底座,並於上 述请狀底座之上部設定針落下位置。 , 接#:=i有如上述般的筒狀底座之褶邊縫鲂用縫紉機來[Technical field to which the invention belongs J. The present invention relates to a kind of sewing machine with a right # cutting knife appearing in the needle and falling eight knifes, which is fixed to the knife at this position; = The edges of the fabric are cut. [Known techniques] to "feed" the needle into the needle drop position [Known technique] For example, 'In the shorts, set the elastic band passing part Km in the waist, during the process of making Km, put it in place to carry the needle At the beginning of the ruffle seam of the fabric which performs the above-mentioned ruffle seam ^. Kaiping No. 10-287 and the like disclosed in the front lower part using, for example, a special needle drop position, are equipped with a sewing cutter that can swing up and down, and a driving curve of the main shaft of the machine The cutting edge of the front edge is formed by a fixed cutter that bends the position of the “n-knife hook shape” of the sewing machine. The movable cutting can be folded back to the inner side, and it can be caught by the fixed cutter and pulled down. As a result, the cut edge can be cut with * 1 = and the folding width ▲ at the beginning. Stable hemming seam. [Problem to be solved by the invention] In the sewing machine with a cutter as described above, the movable cutter is fitted on the bottom of the sewing machine with its bottom end portion. The erected cutter m Page 4 2098-3991-PF.ptd 522190 V. Description of the invention (2) The cutter shaft is installed in the way of the cutter shaft and other movable parts of the sewing machine (needle, ruler 4 蒦, The same as the drive shaft used for feeding over wheels, etc., it is a known eccentric mechanism. It is connected to the main shaft of the sewing machine and is configured to repeatedly rotate within a predetermined angle in response to the rotation of the main shaft of the sewing machine. The movable cutter formed by the above-mentioned transmission structure will follow the rotation of the main shaft of the sewing machine and follow the axis of the cutter shaft. By shaking, the front-end gear part will move up and down on the sewing machine base by the above-mentioned shaking, and abut the fixed cutter to cut the edge of the fabric. On the other hand, the ruffled sewing is to form a waist The elastic band passing part is based on the above-mentioned knitted shorts, baby pants, etc., which are made into a tubular shape. Therefore, a sewing machine for frill sewing is generally configured as follows: On the side of the main body of the sewing machine with the built-in main shaft of the sewing machine, a cylindrical base that can be inserted into the cylindrical sewing product is set out, and the needle drop position is set on the upper part of the above-mentioned base. The connection #: = i The hem seam of the base is made with a sewing machine
機時,以針落下位具有裁刀… 變成跟用以賦予進給於縫製區域之可動裁刀就會 納於筒狀底座之内部,且在作用的進給齒輪一起收 動軸乃兼任上述可動裁刀用::,々述進、,齒輪用之傳 兩者之傳動機構可互不干泮沾傳動軸(裁刀軸)使用,而 空間内。 "的配置於筒狀底座内部的有限 然而’上述筒狀底座的 狀縫製物為前提而決定之,=小係以可插通作為對象之筒 文為了對應進行包括小尺寸的At the time of the machine, the cutter is placed in the needle drop position ... It becomes the movable cutter that will feed the sewing area to the inside of the cylindrical base, and the moving feed gear will act as the above-mentioned movable shaft. For cutting knife :: The transmission mechanism of the two gears can be used without any interference with the transmission shaft (knife shaft), and it can be used in the space. " It is limited to be arranged inside the cylindrical base. However, ‘the shape of the cylindrical base is determined on the premise of the above.
522190 五、發明說明(3) —〜 筒1縫製物在内之廣範圍的縫製,因而有具備了直後 mm程度之細口徑的筒狀底座之縫紉機商品化問世。^ 0 =紉機中,就不得不將位於筒狀底座内部之進給齒, 2細口徑化’故如前所述,其在兼任為可動裁刀;522190 V. Description of the invention (3) — ~ Sewing a wide range of products including the tube 1 sewing machine, so there is a commercial production of sewing machines with a cylindrical base with a fine diameter of about mm. ^ 0 = In the sewing machine, the feed teeth located inside the cylindrical base have to be thinned. Therefore, as mentioned above, it is also a movable cutter;
刀軸,用時,該傳動軸即會因可動裁刀進行切斷時^裁 之負荷的作用而伴隨有彎曲現象來反覆旋動,故而不:加 裁刀之切斷動作會有問題,利用進給齒輪來進J 行穩2有產生阻礙之虞,因此就導致了無法在高速;谁 仃穩疋的縫紉動作之問題。 下進 本發明即有鑑於上述問題,而以提供—種能在高 穩定的褶邊縫紉之具有裁刀之縫紉機為目的,爷縫了 ::介由配置在底座本體外側之裁刀軸來對出沒於 iiC刀進行傳動,並在細口徑之筒狀底座上: 有針洛下位置,故不合斜女丨田π 4 , 压工昇 m w 个㈢對利用可動裁刀之切斷動作以另釗 用進給齒輪之進給動作造成阻礙。 鯽動作以及利 【用以解決課題之手段】 狀麻ί發!;第1發明的具有裁刀之縫勿機,包括:-筒 3座’突,設置於内藏縫匆機主軸之筒本體的一侧, 於八上部设定有針落下位置;一 w $出於上述底座本體之外侧來配置,並藉 -端連結於上述傳動::突出:動裝置’係將該裁刀軸之 軸之大出部,並對應該傳動袖之旋轉When the knife shaft is used, the transmission shaft will rotate repeatedly with the bending phenomenon due to the load of the movable knife when cutting. Therefore, the cutting action of the knife will not be correct. Feeding the gear to advance J to stabilize 2 may cause obstacles, which leads to the problem of inability to perform sewing at high speeds. The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and aims to provide a sewing machine with a cutter capable of sewing on a highly stable ruffle, which is sewn :: by a cutter shaft arranged on the outside of the base body. Appears on the iiC knife for transmission, and on a small-diameter cylindrical base: There is a needle drop position, so it is not suitable for the oblique female 丨 Tian π 4, the presser liter mw uses the cutting action of the movable cutter to separate The feed motion is hindered by the feed gear.鲫 Actions and Benefits [Means to Solve the Problem] Zuma Mafa! ; The first invention of a sewing machine with a cutting knife includes:-a barrel with 3 protrusions, which is arranged on one side of the barrel body with a built-in main shaft of the sewing machine, and a needle drop position is set on the upper part; It is arranged on the outer side of the base body and is connected to the above-mentioned drive by the -end :: protrusion: moving device'is the large part of the shaft of the cutter shaft, and it should rotate the corresponding sleeve.
五、發明說明(4) 而使上述裁刀軸在既〜 刀,安裝於上述裁刀^的角度範圍内反覆旋動;一可動裁 覆旋動而出沒於上述名=另一端部,並對應該裁刀軸之反 ,抵接於該可動裁刀L ^ f下位置之前部;以及一固定裁刀 位置之布料的邊緣切斷。側,並用以將進給入上述針落下 在本發明中,係 % — 體的前部外側所架設之/;Ό著於一侧具有筒狀底座之底座本 座本體外側之傳動輛,刀軸,介由傳動裝置而連結於底 位置所設置的上出·:,並於延伸至筒狀底座之前 用來自於縫紉機主軸 ^端部安裝上可動裁刀,即可利 使裁刀軸反覆旋動,八所對應產生之傳動軸的旋轉來 使其出沒於針落下位置之反覆旋動傳至可動裁刀而 又’第2發明的具右祛 第1發明中之傳動軸,、係之縫勿機’其特徵在於··在 紡線凸輪的傳動軸。、 配置於上述底座本體外部之 在本發明中,配晋 動軸係由裁刀軸用之傳動軸=善,座外部之紡線凸輪的傳 動軸。 兼任之,而不需要專用的傳 更進一步,第3發明的且 於:在第1發明或第2發明中' 裁刀之^匆機,其特徵在 環,嵌合支承於上述傳動置更包括有:-偏心 :嵌合於上述裁刀軸,另-端部;二:傳動桿,其-端 改變裝置,用以將對於該傳、J連二於上述偏心環;一 往傳動桿之長軸方向改變。干之上述偏心環的連結部位V. Description of the invention (4) The above-mentioned cutter shaft is rotated repeatedly within the range of the angle between the existing knife and the above-mentioned cutter ^; a movable cutter rotates and appears in the above name = the other end, and The cutting axis should be reversed and abutted to the front of the lower position of the movable cutter L ^ f; and the edge of the cloth at a fixed cutter position is cut. It is used to drop the feed needle into the above-mentioned needle. In the present invention, it is a frame mounted on the outside of the front of the body. The upper part is connected to the bottom through the transmission device through the transmission device: and before the extension to the cylindrical base, a movable cutter is installed from the end of the main shaft of the sewing machine, so that the cutter shaft can be rotated repeatedly. The rotation of the transmission shaft caused by the eighth causes the repeated rotation of the driving shaft that is in the needle drop position to be transmitted to the movable cutter, and the transmission shaft in the first invention of the second invention is the right one. The machine is characterized by a transmission shaft on a spinning cam. 2. Disposed outside the above-mentioned base body In the present invention, the drive shaft is equipped with the drive shaft of the cutter shaft = good, and the drive shaft of the spinning cam outside the seat. Concurrently, without the need for a dedicated transmission, the third invention is: In the first invention or the second invention, the 'knives of the cutter' is characterized by a ring and a fitting support on the above-mentioned transmission device. There are:-eccentricity: fitted to the above cutter shaft, and the other-the end; two: the transmission rod, whose-end changing device is used to connect the transmission and J to the above eccentric ring; one to the length of the transmission rod The axis direction changes. The connecting part of the above eccentric ring
五、發明說明(5) 去夕^本發明中’傳動軸與裁刀軸係藉由將#人古名 環與傳動桿之二刀t反覆旋動…,可將偏心 上述之改變,~可符„„:a玄傳動桿之長軸方向改變,藉由 之可動裁刀的動地調節因裁刀軸之反覆旋動所產生 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係具有舞π 坌?岡在士 *裁刀之縫紉機的整體結構斜視圖。 Μ 的具有裁刀之縫紉機所具有的裁刀機 構其ί要#份的結構與針板之斜視圖。 苐3圖係第2圖中所示之裁刀機構其主要部份的分解斜 視圖。 Ϊ4圖係利用可動裁刀與固定裁刀來切斷布料的狀態 說明圖。 第5圖係表示裁刀軸與 擴大斜視圖。 ^ 凸輪軸之連結關係的 重要部份 第6圖係本發 外觀斜視圖。 明的具有裁刀之縫紉機的其他實施例之V. Description of the invention (5) Qu Xi ^ In the present invention, the transmission shaft and the cutter shaft are rotated by repeatedly turning the #ren ancient name ring and the second lever of the transmission rod ... to change the eccentricity mentioned above, ~ The symbol „„: The long axis direction of the a-xuan transmission lever is changed, and the dynamic adjustment of the movable cutter is caused by the repeated rotation of the cutter shaft. [Schematic description] Figure 1 has a dance π 坌? Okazaki * The overall structure of the cutting machine is a perspective view. The cutting mechanism of the sewing machine with a cutting blade of Μ has an oblique view of the structure and needle plate. Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the main part of the cutter mechanism shown in Figure 2. Ϊ4 is an explanatory diagram of a state where the cloth is cut by a movable cutter and a fixed cutter. Figure 5 shows the cutter shaft and an enlarged oblique view. ^ Important part of the connection relationship of the camshaft Figure 6 is a perspective view of the appearance of the present invention. Other embodiments of the sewing machine having a cutting knife
【符號說明】 1〜針, 4〜裁刀機構; 40〜裁刀台; 42〜裁刀軸; 44〜固定裁刀; 2〜針板; 5〜纺線凸輪; 41〜軸承台; 43〜可動裁刀; 5 〇 凸輪轴(傳動轴[Description of symbols] 1 ~ needle, 4 ~ cutter mechanism; 40 ~ cutter table; 42 ~ cutter shaft; 44 ~ fixed cutter; 2 ~ needle plate; 5 ~ spinning cam; 41 ~ bearing table; 43 ~ Movable cutter; 5 〇 camshaft (drive shaft
522190 五、發明說明(6) B〜底座本體 W〜布料。 A〜縫紉機臂 Βι〜筒狀底座 【發明之實施例: 明。以下’ 〃配合圖式而就本發明之實施例來進行詳細的說 圖。第1圖係本發明的具有裁刀之縫紉機的整體結構斜視 之腳Γ不之縫紉機,係具有藉由站立設置於底座本體β上 :PC來支承其底端之縫紉機臂Α,料’亦具有在縫紉 的f之下方以平行之方式於底座本體Β之-側所突出設置 的細口徑之筒狀底座&。 在上述縫紉機臂A之前端部係垂下支承有針棒以及推 杯,且在針棒之下端係安裝有複數支之針1 1 · ·,而 面之下襄有按壓金屬 2口上面’於上迷針1,1. .·以及按壓金屬2之下位 =有針板3 (參照第2圖),而在該針板3下部 底 座1的内部係内藏有未圖示之尺蠖以及進給齒輪。一 所以Γη V之上軸由來自於在縫心臂Α之内部 所木认的未圖不之上軸的傳動,而盥 了針板3之上下的既定衝程内上下動 十棒:…起在包括 藉由既定之操作而令其下降至針板3 ,按壓金屬2係 體Β上從其前方進給入之布料w ;3昭上,於底座本 之間。 “、、弟4圖)夾於該針板3 ’係如第1圖中所示, 刀機構4。第2圖係裁刀 如以上構成之扁平縫紉縫紉機 在筒狀底座h之前端部前側具有裁522190 V. Description of the invention (6) B ~ base body W ~ cloth. A ~ Sewing machine arm Βι ~ Cylinder base [Example of the invention: Ming. The following is a detailed description of an embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings. FIG. 1 shows the overall structure of a sewing machine with a cutter according to the present invention. The sewing machine with a squinting foot Γ is a sewing machine with a sewing machine arm A supported by its bottom end installed on the base body β: PC. The material also has A thin-diameter cylindrical base & protruding in a parallel manner from the side of the base body B below the f of the sewing. A needle bar and a push cup are hanged and supported on the front end of the sewing machine arm A, and a plurality of needles 1 1 · · are installed below the needle bar, and a pressing metal 2 is provided above the surface. Needle 1, 1,... And pressing metal 2 lower position = Needle plate 3 (see Fig. 2), and the inside of the lower base 1 of the needle plate 3 contains a ruler and a feeding gear (not shown). . As a result, the upper shaft of Γη V is driven by an unillustrated upper shaft that is recognized inside the stitch arm A, and moves ten bars up and down within a predetermined stroke of the needle plate 3: ... It includes lowering the needle plate 3 by a predetermined operation, and pressing the cloth w fed from the front of the metal 2 system B; 3 above, between the base books. “、、 brief 4) The needle mechanism 3 ′ is clamped on the needle plate 3 ′ as shown in FIG. 1 and the knife mechanism 4 is shown in FIG. 2. The flat sewing sewing machine with the cutter as described above is provided on the front side of the end of the cylindrical base h Cut
522190 五、發明說明(7) 機構4其主要部份姓 構4之分解斜視圖〜構與針板之斜視圖。第3圖係裁刀機 圖2中之3 ,g 去 的針板。在兮斜前述之架設於筒狀底座匕前端部上面 之方式形成;=广約中央部處,係以朝寬度方向並列 時可各別插通之之f下動$針..在降下 ..,以机(在圖中為3個)針落下孔3〇,30. 以及左右兩m十ϊ下位置,並在上述針落下位置之前後 形的進給齒輪2可3,未圖示的進給齒輪突出之開口呈矩522190 V. Description of the invention (7) An exploded oblique view of the main part of the structure 4 of the structure 4-a perspective view of the structure and the needle plate. Fig. 3 is the needle plate of the cutter in Fig. 2, 3, g. It is formed in the way that the aforementioned frame is mounted on the front end of the tubular base dagger; = At the center of the wide space, the $ needles are moved by f when they are aligned side by side in the width direction ... , The machine (3 in the figure) needle drop holes 30, 30. and the left and right two m ten ϊ down position, and before the above-mentioned needle drop position of the feed gear 2 can be 3, not shown feed Moment the opening of the gear
照第4在圖十)板』t長圖之白色箭號所示般’布料W (參 )進給入,且Λ/:之一側(前侧)往另一侧(後側 針板3盘由复製過程如下:先使上述布料W夾於上述 再利用從上述進金屬2 照第1圖)之間, 示進給齒輪在既m31. .·而突出於針板3上之未圖 上述進給同程内施行間歇性的進給,並藉由與 寺間内降下於上述針落下孔3 0,3 0 ···之 成縫製。.以及配置於針板3下之未圖示尺礎的動作來完 筒狀ί :B機1冓i係包括:固定設置於底座本體B之前端側( 湾狀底料之大出設置側)前面的裁刀台4〇 ;與 ^ : f ^二疋設置於底座本體B之底端侧前面的軸承台 41 (參”、、第1圖);在上述者之間沿著底座本體外側前 刀軸42 ;嵌合在延伸自裁刀台40之裁刀軸42 的犬出邠/、底端的可動裁刀43 ;以及延伸自該可動裁刀“As shown in the fourth figure in Figure 10), the white cloth arrow "t" in the long drawing shows that the cloth W (reference) is fed in, and Λ /: one side (front side) goes to the other side (rear side needle plate 3). The process of copying the disc is as follows: first clamp the cloth W above and reuse it from the above metal feed 2 (picture 1), showing the feed gear at m31 ... The above-mentioned feeding is performed intermittently during the same pass, and is stitched into the above-mentioned needle drop hole 30, 3 0 ··· with the temple. And the movement of the ruler base (not shown) arranged under the needle plate 3 completes the cylindrical shape. The B machine 1 冓 i system includes: fixedly installed on the front end side of the base body B (the large out side of the bay-shaped bottom material) The front cutting table 4〇; and ^: f ^ 疋 are arranged on the bearing stand 41 (see Fig. 1 and Fig. 1) in front of the bottom end side of the base body B; along the front of the base body between the above A knife shaft 42; a movable knife 43 fitted at the bottom end of the knife shaft 42 extending from the knife table 40; and a knife extending from the movable knife "
522190 五 發明說明(8) 之另一側(圖之右側)而與其相抵接之莪 可動裁刀43係藉由來自於縫紉機主軸( 述 之布^定裁"744 "7將進給於針板3上 < ♦科w的邊緣切斷來構成。 工 J第2圖所示之裁刀台4〇,係藉由複數支之止動彈 堊緊於底座本體B之前端側前面來固定 故 =殳上所架設之針板3偏右側的位置。裁=在: 二軸長方向而間隔2處於裁刀台40所設置‘ 台41來八別ί广\〇二及位☆其底端側之1處的上述軸承 口 4丨果刀別支承,以於軸圈中自由旋動, 為沿著底座本體β的前面來架設之。 、’、刖’L、又, 進所Λ之裁刀轴42的前端,係往與上述布料w之 進^方向略呈垂直正交的方向橫切上述針板3 並突出至在該針板3上所設定之針落下位置的左侧。, 盆;^可動裁刀43 ’係具有沿前端鉤形彎曲之刃部43a / 係固定於上述裁刀軸42之突出端部,並對應 述之傳動所產生的裁刀軸42之反覆旋動而二 刃部43a上下動來構成。在針板3中,係於針落下孔二◦迷 .之左侧前部形成有依適當寬度切去之矩形空缺部32 在:士Ϊ刀43前端之刀部仏’即會如第2 口所示般 在,、上動時經由上述空缺部32而突出於針板3之上。 一又息如第3圖所示’上述固定裁刀“係為在長軸方向 二4a之板狀構件,且其乃鄰接於可動 裁刀43之女裝位置而安裝於支承在裁刀台初之固定台45上 2098-3991-PF.ptd 第11頁 522190 五、發明說明(9) 邛44a。该刃部44a會由一側而抵接於如上所 部來施行:動裁刀43之刃部仏’並藉由上述抵接 狀離ΓβΛΓ利用可動裁刀43與固定裁刀44來切斷布料的 緣f摺入於真而述之、切斷動作係如圖所示般,乃以‘在其邊 象A將、卜+.則的狀態下進給入針落下位置之布料Ψ為對 Μ入部縫合於上述布料w之表面側而施行褶 f縫2:於到達圖中利用一虛線所表示的針落下位H ;式來進=;?邊緣E以令其剩下適當寬度的摺入部之 裁刀5針:下位置之前位置中’如上述般可上下動之可動 _由於1古彺上動時會將上述布料w由裏面侧往上推,並 S = ί料W之摺入邊緣E的附近彎曲成鉤形之刀部4 3 a = 料’在此狀態下如圖中所示之箭號般往:動, 導”固定裁刀44之刃部44a的抵接部而進行 藉由來自於上述裁刀⑽之傳動而在 並對•由:ί ΐ Γ:動裁刀4 3之上下動而連續性地進行, :第2固所 Λ作所切齊的邊緣部進行權邊縫纺。 如第2圖所歹,在裁刀軸42的中間部中,於 =台40之一對支承托座4〇a,4〇a的支 ^ 4Ua之間係居中裝設有圈狀彈簧, ” 則係藉由施加“簧承環46之嵌合522190 Fifth invention description (8) The other side (right side of the figure) of the movable cutter 43 is brought from the main shaft of the sewing machine (the cloth is cut to order " 744 " 7 will be fed in ≪ The edge of the needle plate 3 is cut off. The cutting table 40 shown in Fig. 2 is fixed to the front end side of the base body B by a plurality of retaining springs. So = the position of needle board 3 set up on the right is on the right side. Cut = in: the two-axis length direction and the interval 2 is set on the cutting table 40 'table 41 来 八 别 广 \ 〇 二 和 位 ☆ its bottom end The above-mentioned bearing port 4 on the side 1 is supported by a fruit knife so as to freely rotate in the shaft ring, and is set up along the front of the base body β. The front end of the knife shaft 42 cuts the needle plate 3 in a direction which is slightly orthogonal to the feeding direction of the cloth w, and protrudes to the left of the needle drop position set on the needle plate 3. ; ^ The movable cutter 43 'has a cutting edge portion 43a hook-shaped curved along the front end / is fixed to the protruding end portion of the cutter shaft 42 above, and corresponds to the drive unit described above The raw cutter shaft 42 rotates repeatedly and the two-edged portion 43a moves up and down. In the needle plate 3, the left front part of the needle drop hole 2 is formed with a rectangular cutout cut to an appropriate width. The part 32 is: the blade part 仏 'at the front end of the Shiba knife 43 will appear as shown in the second mouth, and when it moves up, it protrudes above the needle plate 3 through the above-mentioned vacant part 32. As shown in FIG. 3 again and again The 'fixed cutter mentioned above' is a plate-shaped member in the long axis direction 2a, and it is adjacent to the position of the women's clothing of the movable cutter 43 and is mounted on the fixed table 45 supported at the beginning of the cutter table 2098- 3991-PF.ptd Page 11 522190 V. Description of the invention (9) 邛 44a. The blade 44a will be executed by abutting against the part as above: the blade 仏 of the movable cutter 43 and the above The abutting shape ΓβΛΓ uses the movable cutter 43 and the fixed cutter 44 to cut the edge f of the cloth. The cutting action is as shown in the figure. The cutting action is as shown in the figure. Bu +. In the state where the feed needle is in the drop position, the fabric Ψ is stitched to the surface of the fabric w on the surface side of the fabric w, and the fold is sewn. The needle is shown in the lowered position H; the formula comes into =;? Edge E so that it has a folding knife with a suitable width of the folding section 5 needles: in the position before the lower position 'movable up and down as above _ because of 1 ancient 彺When moving up, the above-mentioned cloth w is pushed upward from the inner side, and S = ί the vicinity of the folded edge E of the material W is bent into a hook-shaped knife portion 4 3 a = material 'in this state as shown in the figure The arrow goes like this: Move, guide "the abutment part of the fixed blade 44a of the cutting knife 44 and proceed by the transmission from the above-mentioned cutting knife ⑽, and by: ί ΐ Γ: movable cutting knife 4 3 Moving up and down and continuously, the right edge of the second solid layer is cut and stitched. As shown in FIG. 2, in the middle portion of the cutter shaft 42, a coil spring is installed in the middle between one pair of the supporting brackets 40a and 40a of the table 40, and a ring spring, "" Is fitted by applying the "spring bearing ring 46"
522190 五、發明說明(10) 之彈力而往底端側、亦即從正面觀之為向右方推壓。藉由 上述之推壓,裁刀軸42前端之可動裁刀43即會在其刀^ 43a抵住於固定裁刀44之刃部44a的狀態下上下動作,^此 可在兩刃部43a,44a間確實地進行布料w之切斷。另外,彈 簣承環46之固定位置可朝裁刀軸42之軸長方向改變,藉由 上述之改變即可增減圈狀彈簣47之彈力,而能適當地^定 上述刃部43a, 44a之抵接力。 為了使如上所述之可動裁刀43上下動作而施加於裁刀 軸42之傳動,係來自由上述軸承台41所支承的底端部附近 ϋ苐1圖所示’於固定在底座本體B之底端侧前面的轴承 口之下侧,係配置有紡線凸輪5。上述紡線凸輪5,係利 用來自於支承在底座本體B内部之縫紉機主軸(未圖示) 動來旋轉’以對在針落下位置下動作之尺蠖所供給的 尺蠖線之張力施行間歇性的增減作用,且係固定於位在底 之底端側前面並平行於上述裁刀軸仏所•設的凸-輪軸50之一端(左端)。 、上述凸輪軸50,係位於縫紉機臂a之腳部c的下方位置 ,並利用固定設置於底座本體6之前面的支承台51而支承 =月車:長方向間隔設置之2處軸圈上自由旋轉。該凸輪軸 ϋΪΪ 一端(右端),係超過底座本體B之底端侧端面而 申"又置之,並藉由定時帶(timing belt)52*與突出 於同側端面的未圖示縫紉機主軸相連結。藉由以上姅構之 凸輪軸50,係利用來自於縫紉機主軸之傳動而沿軸g旋 ,以當作用以使嵌合於左端之紡線凸輪5往一方向連續旋522190 V. Description of invention (10) The elastic force is pushed to the bottom side, that is, to the right from the front. By the above-mentioned pressing, the movable cutter 43 at the front end of the cutter shaft 42 will move up and down with its blade ^ 43a abutting against the blade portion 44a of the fixed cutter 44. ^ This can be performed at the two blade portions 43a, The cloth w is cut reliably at 44a. In addition, the fixed position of the impulse bearing ring 46 can be changed toward the axial length of the cutter shaft 42. The elasticity of the ring-shaped elastic 47 can be increased or decreased by the above-mentioned change, and the blade portion 43a can be appropriately determined. 44a abutment force. In order to make the movable cutter 43 move up and down as described above, the transmission applied to the cutter shaft 42 is from the vicinity of the bottom end supported by the bearing stand 41 (shown in Fig. 1). A spinning cam 5 is arranged below the bearing opening in front of the bottom end side. The above-mentioned spinning cam 5 rotates by using a main shaft (not shown) of a sewing machine supported inside the base body B to rotate 'to intermittently increase the tension of the thread of the loop provided by the loop of the ruler operating at the needle drop position. The deceleration is fixed at one end (left end) of the convex-wheel shaft 50 which is located in front of the bottom end side of the bottom and parallel to the cutting shaft 仏. The camshaft 50 is located below the foot c of the sewing machine arm a, and is supported by a support table 51 fixedly provided on the front face of the base body 6 = moon car: freely arranged on two shaft rings spaced in the long direction Spin. One end (right end) of the camshaft 超过 is extended beyond the bottom end side end surface of the base body B, and is set again, and a timing belt 52 * and an unillustrated main shaft of the sewing machine protruding from the end surface on the same side are applied. Linked. The camshaft 50 constructed as above is rotated along the axis g by the transmission from the main shaft of the sewing machine, so as to continuously rotate the spinning cam 5 fitted to the left end in one direction.
522190 五、發明說明(11) 轉之傳動軸來作用 在底座本體B之前面,係於如上所述而旋轉之紡線凸 輪5的該位置安裝有尺蠖線之線道板53,而紡線凸輪5則以 令其在旋轉中可適量出沒於線道板53之上面來決定'其位522190 V. Description of the invention (11) The rotating transmission shaft acts on the front surface of the base body B, and the thread cam plate 53 of the loop thread is installed at the position of the spinning cam 5 which is rotated as described above, and the spinning cam 5 is to determine its position so that it can appear on the line plate 53 during rotation.
ί腳ΐ 述:Λ板5 3處乃供給有來自於安裝在縫匆機f A 唆凸鈐5之屮、w : 蠖線其並係橫切搭架於紡 線凸輪5之出久位置,且經由底座本體B之内部 狀底座匕内側之尺_。拉士 μ、+ 導;二 紡線凸輪5往線道板53S出H,·11述尺礎、線’在當 推而緊拉,Λ Λ 犬出時,即會因該紡線凸輪5之上 對;由線道板53上沒入時就“鬆 在本發;張力增減來供給尺蠖線。 裁刀軸42,係利用、如上二動:機中,上述可動裁刀43之 〜用如上迷般動作之紡線&私 作為傳動軸’並以在如前所述之、:二的凸輪軸5。薄 旋動來連結之。 97月度軏圍内可反覆 第5圖係表示裁刀軸42與凸輪軸5 部份擴大斜視m卜在本时,的重要 故省略了在凸輪軸50之前端部所嵌I之纺^示連接部, 該紡線凸輪5_出沒之線道板53的圖式。、輪5以及有 如圖所不,由來自於作為傳動 裁刀43之裁刀軸42推卩# & ~ ^切釉之凸輪輛50而對可動 支承於凸輪傳γ置’係、包括有:喪合 42之對應部份底端的傳動桿48,而2 =嵌合於裁刀軸 該偏心環54所突出設置的臂554::;::係連結於在ί 脚 ΐ Description: Λ board 5 is provided at three places from the sewing machine f A 唆 convex 钤 5, w: 蠖 其 其 其 并 系 系 系 系 系 系 横 横 横 横 横 纺 纺 纺 纺 纺 纺 久 出 久 位置 position, And via the ruler inside the base body B's inner shape base knife. Russ μ, + guide; the second spinning cam 5 comes out of H to the thread guide plate 53S, and the rule base and the thread are tightly pulled when pushed, and when Λ Λ is out of the dog, it will be caused by the spinning cam 5 When it is submerged on the thread board 53, it will "loose in the hair; the tension will increase and decrease to supply the ruler thread. The cutter shaft 42 is used as above. Two movements: in the machine, the above-mentioned movable cutter 43 ~ The spinning thread that acts like the above fan & private as a transmission shaft 'is connected with the camshaft 5 as described above. The thin rotation is used to connect. The knife shaft 42 and the cam shaft 5 are partially enlarged. At this time, it is important to omit the splicing connection portion embedded in the front end of the cam shaft 50. The spinning cam 5_ 53. Figure 5, wheel 5 and as shown in the figure, from the cutter shaft 42 as the transmission cutter 43 is pushed # & ~ ^ cut glaze cam 50 and the movable support is placed on the cam System, including: the driving rod 48 at the bottom of the corresponding part of the funeral 42, and 2 = the arm 554 protruding from the eccentric ring 54 fitted on the cutter shaft ::; :::
522190 五、發明說明(12) 偏心環54,係用以將往縫鲂 軸其傳動傳至針、尺蠖、進仏 向旋轉的 部而廣泛被使用在縫匆機齒:專進行反覆動作之可動 之偏心環54係.嵌合支承:公知機械要件。圖示 偏心環54之臂55即會因凸产轴5 °旋轉的凸輪軸5G ’而該 行既定衝程的往返;之旋轉係以往長度方向進 於上述傳動桿48之前端。結果 作作用 嵌合之裁刀軸42作為樞軸而摇 干就曰以其底端所 軸42亦會在對應於傳動桿48 # 應上述搖動之滅刀 反覆旋動,上述反覆; 43處就完成了上述之切斷動^。裝於心#之可動裁刀 此處,在本發明的具有裁刀之縫紉 刀43之傳動,係介由沿著底座 _ 义 、;可動裁 凸輪軸50以及裁刀軸42來* # , m所延伸設置的 尺:二此,不會有因為伴隨著切斷而施加於广動裁内刀: 之大負何所導致的對切斷動作 ^ =裁刀4 3 ;出=於底座梢之前端側的= 輪,可利用來自於專用傳動軸之傳動來使進:w 有對進給動作造成阻礙之虞,且t =乍,亦不曰 摺邊縫紉。 、 也此在南速下進行穩定的 此外,在以上之實施例中 體B外部之紡線凸輪5進行傳動 之傳動軸使用,因此而不需要 ,可將用以對配置於底座本 的傳動軸50兼任為裁刀軸43 可動裁刀43專用的傳動軸,522190 V. Description of the invention (12) Eccentric ring 54 is used to transmit the transmission of the shaft to the sewing shaft to the needle, the ruler, and the direction of rotation. It is widely used in the sewing machine teeth: it is a movable one that performs repeated actions. Eccentric ring 54. Fitting support: well-known mechanical elements. As shown in the figure, the arm 55 of the eccentric ring 54 will reciprocate with a predetermined stroke due to the camshaft 5G 'rotating 5 ° from the convex shaft; the rotation is in the previous length direction at the front end of the above-mentioned transmission rod 48. As a result, the cutting blade shaft 42 which is functioning as a pivot and shakes to dry means that the shaft 42 at its bottom end will also rotate repeatedly in response to the above-mentioned swinging blade 48. The above-mentioned cutting operation is completed ^. The movable cutter installed in the heart # Here, in the present invention, the transmission of the sewing knife 43 with the cutter is via the base_; the movable camshaft 50 and the cutter shaft 42 to # # m Extended ruler: Second, there will be no cutting action due to the large inner cutting blade caused by cutting: ^ = cutting knife 4 3; out = at the base tip The front-end = wheel can be driven by a special drive shaft: w may hinder the feed action, and t = at first, or hemming sewing. In addition, it is also stable at the south speed. In addition, in the above embodiment, the spinning cam 5 on the outside of the body B is used as a transmission shaft. Therefore, it is not necessary to use the transmission shaft arranged on the base. 50 doubles as a drive shaft for the movable cutter 43,
^22190 五、發明說明(13) 以將結構簡蕈/f卜。H Z/L κ 之配置,為τ # i $卜,對於底座本體6外部的紡線凸輪5 易丄1以:=:導出之尺礎線的設置較容 採用習知以來的方式配i線切斷時之善後較容易起見,故 連接X在t i5圖所不’傳動桿48對於偏心環54之臂55的 49來構成,且:;m48之長軸方向所延伸設置的長孔 —丄 在^長孔49之長度範圍内可變更連結位置。 改鐵Lt ΐ述之結構,就可在上述長孔49之長度範圍内, m :者偏心環54之臂55前端的往返動作所產生之傳動 動角纟,如此即可令介由裁刀軸42所傳達的上述 作兔I &生的可動裁刀43之上下動作的衝程,能對應例如 乍,對象的布料W之種類而進行調整,以怪常得到良好的 切斷狀態。 &第6圖係本發明的具有裁刀之縫紉機的其他實施例之 外觀f視圖。在本實施例中,係於鄰近縫紉機臂Α之腳部c 的針落下位置之一面所突出設置的凸輪軸5〇上安裝有紡線 凸輪5,並使偏心環54嵌合支承於上述凸輪軸μ之延長端 ’且令由該偏心環54—往前方延伸的臂55之前端與往嵌合於 在底座本體B之前面所荦設的裁刀軸42的傳動桿48上方延 伸的f端相連結,以對應凸輪軸5〇之旋轉而使裁刀軸42可 反覆旋動來構成。上述凸輪軸5〇,係貫穿圍壁而延長至腳 部C的内部’並令上述延長端藉由定時帶而連接於底座本 體B内部之縫紉機主軸,再對應縫紉機主軸之旋轉而往一 方向旋轉來構成。另外,在本實施例中,由於其他結構零^ 22190 V. Description of the invention (13) The structure is simplified. The configuration of HZ / L κ is τ # i $. For the spinning cam 5 on the outside of the base body 6 Yi Yi1: The setting of the base line of the derived ruler is more suitable for the i-line cutting. It is easier to repair after the break, so connect X to ti5 as shown in Figure ii. The driving rod 48 is 49 to the arm 55 of the eccentric ring 54, and: The long hole provided in the direction of the long axis of m48— 丄The connection position can be changed within the length of the ^ long hole 49. By changing the structure described by the iron Lt, the driving angle 纟 generated by the reciprocating movement of the front end of the arm 55 of the eccentric ring 54 can be within the length of the above-mentioned long hole 49, so that the cutter shaft can be passed The stroke of up and down movement of the movable knife 43 produced by the rabbit I & 42 conveyed in 42 can be adjusted according to, for example, the type of the cloth W of the object, and a good cutting state can be obtained strangely. & Fig. 6 is an external view f of another embodiment of the sewing machine with a cutter according to the present invention. In this embodiment, a spinning cam 5 is mounted on a cam shaft 50 protruding from one side of the needle drop position adjacent to the foot c of the sewing machine arm A, and an eccentric ring 54 is fitted and supported on the cam shaft The extended end of μ 'and the eccentric ring 54—the front end of the arm 55 extending forward and the f end extending above the transmission rod 48 fitted on the cutter shaft 42 provided on the front face of the base body B They are connected so that the cutter shaft 42 can be rotated repeatedly in response to the rotation of the cam shaft 50. The camshaft 50 passes through the surrounding wall and extends to the inside of the foot C, and the extension end is connected to the main shaft of the sewing machine inside the base body B through a timing belt, and then rotates in one direction corresponding to the rotation of the main shaft of the sewing machine. To constitute. In addition, in this embodiment, since other structures
2098-3991-PF.ptd 第16頁 522190 五、發明說明(14) ___ w心環5 4係位於紡線凸輪5之外 側位置’並以塞入於該紡線凸輪5之正面的一部份之方式 來配置’且紡線凸輪5以及偏心環5 4係由外側而嵌合支承 於由腳部C突出之凸輪軸5〇,亦可如同第1圖中所示般,令 纺線凸輪5之正面呈開放式來配置。作如上配置時,對於 凸輪5之尺虫蔓線的势罢、,e g必 站μ从 件皆與第1圖所示之實施例相同,故將與第1圖共通之參考 符號及詳細說明省略。 又’在第6圖中,上述偏 、、力綠ϋ輪b之正面呈開放式來配置。作如上配置時,對於 紡線凸輪5之尺蠖線的設置以及縫製中所切斷之尺蠖線的 善後就會變得很容易。 【發明效果】 切播ΐ如二上所詳述之本發明的第1發明之具有裁刀之縫 1Α 於係將沿著於一侧具有筒狀底座之底座本體的 二介由傳動裝置而連結於底座Ϊ 動軸而傳至得機主轴之旋轉介由傳 設置的上述裁刀軸之端部所安2至筒狀底座之前位置所 位置的前部來構<,因必匕,不動裁刀出沒於針落下 德内部之傳動軸即可使可動用到:田口徑的筒狀底 負荷之可動裁刀而進行穩定的,並能因被施加有大 對筒狀底座内部之進給齒輪2作,&外,亦不會有 而能在高迷下進行穩定的褶㈣造纽礙之虞,故 此外,在第2發明的具右 之傳動軸來兼任所構成,因而不ΐ軸係由用則專動裁刀軸 而不需要設置新的專用傳^2098-3991-PF.ptd Page 16 522190 V. Description of the invention (14) ___ w Heart ring 5 4 is located on the outer side of the spinning cam 5 'and is inserted into a part of the front of the spinning cam 5 The spinning cam 5 and the eccentric ring 5 4 are fitted and supported on the cam shaft 50 protruding from the foot C from the outside, and the spinning cam 5 can also be made as shown in FIG. 1. The front is configured open. When configured as above, for the potential of the ruler worm line of cam 5, eg must stand μ The slaves are the same as the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, so the reference symbols and detailed descriptions common to FIG. 1 are omitted. . In addition, in FIG. 6, the front side of the above-mentioned deflection, force green cymbal wheel b is arranged in an open type. When configured as above, the setting of the ruler thread of the spinning cam 5 and the repair of the ruler thread cut during sewing will be easy. [Effects of the Invention] The first invention of the present invention, as described in detail above, is cut and cut. The slit 1A with a cutter is connected to a transmission device along two sides of a base body having a cylindrical base on one side. The rotation of the shaft through the base to the machine main shaft is structured through the front part of the cutting shaft set to the front of the cylindrical base. The transmission shaft with the knife in and out of the needle can make the movable use: the movable bottom cutter with a cylindrical bottom load of the caliber is stable, and can be fed with a large pair of feed gears inside the cylindrical base 2 In addition to &, there is no risk that it will be able to perform stable pleating and making under high pressure, so in addition, the second invention has a right drive shaft to serve as a part, so it is not a shaft system. Use the tool to move the cutter shaft without setting a new dedicated transmission ^
2098-3991-PF.ptd 第17頁 於底座本體外部之紡線凸輪之縫紉機中,由於配置 522190 五 ,發明說明(15) * ---- ’故藉由簡單的結構即可進/行穩定的切斷動作。 更進-步,在第3發明的具有裁刀之縫初機中 來自於傳動轴的對裁刀轴之傳動裝置係藉由將由於 前者之偏心環以及嵌合於後者之傳動桿 D支承於 並能將偏心環其對於傳動桿之連結= ;而構成, 方向改變,故可簡單地調節因為來 =j動杯之長軸 =刀軸之反覆旋動量及因為上述之::軸之傳動所產 可動裁刀的動作衝,之反覆旋動所產生之 -而發揮本發明之優異效果。顯為何白可確實2098-3991-PF.ptd page 17 In the spinning cam sewing machine outside the base body, because it is equipped with 522190, the description of the invention (15) * ---- 'So it can be stabilized by simple structure. The cutting action. Furthermore, the transmission device of the cutter shaft from the transmission shaft in the sewing machine with a cutter of the third invention is supported by an eccentric ring due to the former and a transmission rod D fitted to the latter. And the eccentric ring's connection to the transmission rod can be formed and its direction is changed, so it can be simply adjusted because the long axis of the moving cup = the repeated rotational amount of the cutter shaft and because of the above :: the transmission of the shaft Produces the action of the movable cutter, which is generated by repeated rotation-and exerts the excellent effect of the present invention. Why is it white?
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000158950A JP3909453B2 (en) | 2000-05-29 | 2000-05-29 | Sewing machine with a knife |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW522190B true TW522190B (en) | 2003-03-01 |
Family
ID=18663347
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW90110720A TW522190B (en) | 2000-05-29 | 2001-05-04 | Sewing machine equipped with cutter |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3909453B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1179076C (en) |
| IT (1) | ITMI20011117A1 (en) |
| TW (1) | TW522190B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100348795C (en) * | 2004-08-04 | 2007-11-14 | 张梅珍 | Sewing-up side-cutting sewing machine |
| JP4769543B2 (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2011-09-07 | Juki株式会社 | Cloth cutting knife device for sewing machine |
| JP2010119818A (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2010-06-03 | Yamato Sewing Mach Co Ltd | Cloth cutting apparatus of sewing machine |
| KR101250285B1 (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2013-04-09 | 주식회사 썬스타 | Method for controlling heating element of sewing machine |
| CN104005187B (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2016-03-30 | 杰克缝纫机股份有限公司 | A new type of fabric cutting mechanism |
| CN105506872B (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2017-10-17 | 强信机械科技(莱州)有限公司 | Compound money overedger computer cutting facility knife group |
-
2000
- 2000-05-29 JP JP2000158950A patent/JP3909453B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-05-04 TW TW90110720A patent/TW522190B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-05-23 CN CNB011157275A patent/CN1179076C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-05-25 IT IT2001MI001117A patent/ITMI20011117A1/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3909453B2 (en) | 2007-04-25 |
| ITMI20011117A0 (en) | 2001-05-25 |
| JP2001334089A (en) | 2001-12-04 |
| ITMI20011117A1 (en) | 2002-11-25 |
| CN1326026A (en) | 2001-12-12 |
| CN1179076C (en) | 2004-12-08 |
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