TW557254B - Bookbinding device and method - Google Patents

Bookbinding device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
TW557254B
TW557254B TW091115324A TW91115324A TW557254B TW 557254 B TW557254 B TW 557254B TW 091115324 A TW091115324 A TW 091115324A TW 91115324 A TW91115324 A TW 91115324A TW 557254 B TW557254 B TW 557254B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
stack
sheet
page
cover
sheet stack
Prior art date
Application number
TW091115324A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Katsuyasu Itoh
Masahiko Sakai
Motohiro Susa
Katsumi Maeda
Toshiaki Tsukahara
Original Assignee
Dynic Corp
Kyokko Seiko Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2001211001A external-priority patent/JP4775530B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2001211003A external-priority patent/JP2003020159A/en
Priority claimed from JP2001211000A external-priority patent/JP3788584B2/en
Application filed by Dynic Corp, Kyokko Seiko Co Ltd filed Critical Dynic Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW557254B publication Critical patent/TW557254B/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42CBOOKBINDING
    • B42C19/00Multi-step processes for making books
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42CBOOKBINDING
    • B42C9/00Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding
    • B42C9/0006Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding by applying adhesive to a stack of sheets
    • B42C9/0012Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding by applying adhesive to a stack of sheets with a roller
    • B42C9/0031Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding by applying adhesive to a stack of sheets with a roller with continuous flow of stacks of sheets
    • B42C9/0037Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding by applying adhesive to a stack of sheets with a roller with continuous flow of stacks of sheets and subsequently applying a cover
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H37/00Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating devices for performing specified auxiliary operations
    • B65H37/04Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating devices for performing specified auxiliary operations for securing together articles or webs, e.g. by adhesive, stitching or stapling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/50Auxiliary process performed during handling process
    • B65H2301/51Modifying a characteristic of handled material
    • B65H2301/516Securing handled material to another material
    • B65H2301/5161Binding processes
    • B65H2301/51614Binding processes involving heating element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2405/00Parts for holding the handled material
    • B65H2405/10Cassettes, holders, bins, decks, trays, supports or magazines for sheets stacked substantially horizontally
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2511/00Dimensions; Position; Numbers; Identification; Occurrences
    • B65H2511/10Size; Dimensions
    • B65H2511/13Thickness
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2511/00Dimensions; Position; Numbers; Identification; Occurrences
    • B65H2511/20Location in space
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/10Handled articles or webs
    • B65H2701/13Parts concerned of the handled material
    • B65H2701/132Side portions
    • B65H2701/1321Side portions of folded article or web
    • B65H2701/13212Fold, spine portion of folded article
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/10Handled articles or webs
    • B65H2701/17Nature of material
    • B65H2701/176Cardboard
    • B65H2701/1768Book covers and the like

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)

Abstract

A bookbinding device is disclosed to adhesively bind a back surface of a stack of pages to a center portion of a cover page, which includes a page supply unit (1), a thickness sensor (2), an adhesive applicator (3), a page conveyor unit (4), a cover supply unit (5), a press unit (8) and a cover folding unit (9). The cover supply unit includes a trimmer (6) for trimming a side edge portion of the cover sheet depending upon thickness of the page stack detected by the thickness sensor, and a positioning unit (7) for positioning the cover sheet such that a center line of the cover sheet which has been trimmed by the trimmer is aligned with a center of thickness of the page stack, at which position the page stack is adhesively bound to the cover sheet.

Description

557254 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(1 ) 發明背景 本發明係關於一種書裝訂裝置及方法,其中頁疊係藉 由使用施加至頁疊的表面之熱融黏著劑,而與封面片裝訂 在一起。 習知技術 已實施許多藉施加至頁疊的背表面之熱融黏著劑之嘗 g式’將頁疊與封面片裝訂成爲統一組裝書冊。於一習知書 裝訂技術中,頁疊與封面片係分開地傳輸至一膠合站,其 中融熔狀態之熱融黏著劑已被施加至傳輸中之頁疊的背表 面,係壓靠封面片的中央部用於封面片與頁疊間之黏著裝 訂’接著將封面片折疊在符合頁疊的厚度之間隔線,用以 裝訂成統一組裝書冊。於一修改的習知技術中,在膠合站 中’頁疊的背表面係壓靠封面片的中央部,融熔狀態之熱 融黏著劑已施加至封面片,用於封面片與頁疊的黏著裝訂 。於另一習知技術中,附接有一長條的熱融黏著劑之封面 片的中央部受到加熱器,使得熱融黏著劑條係加熱至其熔 點以上,然後頁疊的背表面係壓靠中央部,用於封面片與 頁疊間之黏著裝訂,接著在符合頁疊的厚度之間隔線中折 疊此封面片,用以書裝訂成統一組裝書冊。 待裝訂的頁疊可具有各種厚度。依據上述習知技術中 ’所得到的書冊的封面寬度將依據頁疊的厚度而改變,頁 疊要求較大尺寸的封面片使用於書裝訂,以及依據書冊的 尺寸而修剪封面片及倒出修剪後所產生的之廢料的附加步 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS )八4規格(2丨Οχ”7公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁}557254 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the Invention (1) Background of the Invention The present invention relates to a book binding device and method in which the page stack is adhered by using heat applied to the surface of the page stack Agent while binding with the cover sheet. Conventional techniques Many methods of gluing a hot-melt adhesive applied to the back surface of a sheet stack have been used to bind the sheet stack and the cover sheet into a unified assembly book. In a conventional book binding technology, the page stack and the cover sheet are transferred to a gluing station separately, wherein a hot-melt adhesive in a molten state has been applied to the back surface of the page stack in transit and pressed against the cover sheet. The central part of the sheet is used for the adhesive binding between the cover sheet and the sheet stack, and then the cover sheet is folded at a space line that conforms to the thickness of the sheet stack for binding into a unified assembly book. In a modified conventional technique, the back surface of the sheet in the gluing station is pressed against the center of the cover sheet, and a hot-melt adhesive in a molten state has been applied to the cover sheet for the cover sheet and the sheet stack. Adhesive binding. In another conventional technique, the central part of the cover sheet with a long hot-melt adhesive is heated by a heater, so that the hot-melt adhesive strip is heated above its melting point, and then the back surface of the sheet stack is pressed against The central part is used for the adhesive binding between the cover sheet and the sheet stack, and then the cover sheet is folded in a space line that matches the thickness of the sheet stack for book binding to form a unified assembly book. The stack of sheets to be bound can have various thicknesses. The width of the cover of the booklet obtained according to the above-mentioned conventional technology will change according to the thickness of the page stack. The page stack requires a larger size cover sheet for book binding, and trims the cover sheet and pours out according to the size of the booklet. Additional steps for waste generated after this paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) 8 4 specifications (2 丨 〇χ "7 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page}

訂 #丨 -4 - 557254 A7 B7 五、發明説明(2 驟。此將降低工作效率,且消耗資源。 請 閲 讀 背 面 意 事 項 再 填 寫 本 頁 另一企圖已被完成,以提供一組間隔摺痕線在封面片 的中央部的側上,在此間隔摺痕線中的兩者依據頁疊的厚 度而選擇作爲折疊線。然而,於大部份的例子中,此選擇 的兩條線無法明確地相等,然而實際上多少大於頁疊的真 正厚度。無論哪條線被選擇,頁疊的厚度中央與封面片的 中央間之明確效準不應被完成。再者,習知技術亦具有與 已說明之上述習知技術相關之缺點,使得產生的書冊的封 片寬度依據頁疊的厚度而改變。 揭示於日本專利先行公開案6_43 1 52之裝置中,依據頁 疊的厚度之間隔的摺痕線係形成在封面片的中央部上,且 一連續片的熱融黏著劑係切成符合頁疊的厚度之寬度的長 條’頁疊係放置於在封面片的中央部上替代地在熱板上之 間隔摺痕線。熱融條然後加熱至熔點以上,使得頁疊的背 表面係接合至封面片的中央部。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 以此裝置’摺痕線係依據頁疊的厚度而間隔,使得產 生的書冊中之封面片與頁疊間之明確效準或對準中央可被 完成。然而此習知技術無法解決產生的書冊的封面寬度依 據頁疊的背表面而改變的問題,因此,需要修剪的封面片 的至少一側緣的書裝訂後步驟與後續的倒出步驟。 上述習知裝置中設有一槓桿把手,其可自動地操作, 以使熱融黏著劑片切成具有符合頁疊的厚度之預定寬度之 長條’然而’將切的片或長條放置在預定的平台上的後續 步驟不是自動化的,其需手動操作以拾取熱融黏著劑條, 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(21〇X297公釐) -5- 557254 A7 _____B7_ 五、發明説明(3 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 且將其移至平台上。此意指此裝置無法提供完全自動化書 裝訂操作。其間,熱融黏著劑條傾向於偏移自平台上之預 定位置。即使一旦放置於適當位置,其可能位移或移動於 此裝置的操作期間。因此,令人滿意地,壓力感應黏著層 或類似層係形成在熱融黏著劑片的底側上,以防止平台上 之熱融黏著劑條在加熱熔化前的位移,此增加生產成本。 表示書冊的內容或任何裝飾影像之書名經常預先列印 在供應至書裝訂裝置之封面片上。依據習知的書裝訂技術 ,如上所述,產生的書冊的封面寬度之中央線依據頁疊的 厚度而改變,使得已列印的書名或影像可以偏移位置出現 在封面上。此種偏移定位變得顯著且看起來不吸引人,當 封面具有全頁列印時, 爲製作具有美麗外觀之書冊,這是需要微動待裝訂頁 的背緣於頁疊的輸送期間。雖然此種微動裝置是揭示於某 些習知技術中,其包括日本專利先行公開案60- 19 1956、 經濟部智慧財產局Μ工消費合作社印製 5-77 5 85、5-77579、8-12174、10-2037 14 及日本實用新型公 告案63-90658,以上沒有一案可提供用以改變頁疊厚度之 均勻微動功效。 發明槪述 因此,本發明的主要目的在於克服習知書裝訂技術的 缺點與壞處,並提供嶄新的書裝訂裝置與方法,其包含依 據待裝訂之頁疊的厚度而切割封面片,使得產生的書冊的 封面應經常符合於頁疊的寬度尺寸,其可省略裝訂後封面 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X:297公釐) ' 一 -6 - 557254 A7 B7 五、發明説明(4 ) 切割。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本發明的另一目的在於提供一種具有微動器之書裝訂 裝置,其能夠提供均勻且足夠的微動功效,甚至當頁疊已 改變厚度時。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 爲達到此與其它目的,依據本發明的觀點,提供一種 書裝訂裝置,包含··供頁單元,用以供應一待裝訂的頁疊 至一預定的第一站,頁疊係保持於自其相對側之夾緊狀態 ;厚度感應器,用以檢測已夾緊的頁疊的厚度於其藉供頁 單元之供應期間;黏著劑塗敷器,用以在第一站施加融熔 黏著劑至頁疊的背表面;頁輸送器單元,用以將具有已膠 合背表面之頁疊自第一站輸送至遠離第一站之第二站;封 面供應單元,用以在第二站供應封面片至頁疊的已膠合的 背表面下方;壓合單元,用以使頁疊的已膠合背表面與封 面片的中央部在壓力下接觸用於其間的黏著裝訂;及封面 折疊單元,用以實質地沿著頁疊的相對側緣而折疊封面片 以形成統一組裝的書冊;供頁單元包括:修剪器,用以依 據藉厚度感應器檢測到之頁疊的厚度而修剪封面片的側緣 部,及定位單元,用以定位封面片,使得已藉修剪器修剪 之封面片的中央線係與頁疊的厚度中央對齊在第二位置中 〇 書裝訂裝置可另包含:廢料排出單元,用以經由廢料 滑槽排出在修剪器修剪的封面片的側緣部後所產生的廢料 ,廢料滑槽係獨立於由供頁單元所界定之封面片行進路徑 。較佳地,配置在修剪器正下方之切換開關,切換開關係 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 557254 A7 B7 五、發明説明(5 ) 與修剪器的操作而同步調整,以使廢料導入廢料滑槽,且 導入已修剪的封面片以沿著封面行進路徑而饋送。 書裝訂裝置可另設有:沿著修剪器與第二站間之封面 行進路徑而配置之列印機單元,用以將任何所要的影像列 印在封面片上。 供頁單元較佳地包含:夾鉗,用以自其相對側而夾住 頁疊;鬆開機構,用以鬆開頁疊在微動站,其中頁疊係實 質地保持直立或傾斜;具有底部支撐之托架單元,用以支 撐頁疊的底緣,當頁疊係藉鬆開機構而鬆開時;第一振動 產生器,用以振動托架單元於上下方向以微動頁疊的底緣 ;第二振動產生器,用以振動頁疊於寬度方向以微動頁疊 的相對側緣;及彈簧偏移壓合構件,用以與頁疊的頂緣之 壓合接觸及彈簧接觸,當藉第一振動產生器而振動於上下 方向時。 於此實施例中,托架單元可包含:固定底部支撐之底 座及可滑動地連接至底座之第二底部支撐。底部支撐提供 定位於可升起的第二底部支撐的最高位置與最低位置間之 支撐表面。第二底部支撐係藉第一振動產生器而予以振動 〇 於另一實施例中,托架單元包含:固定導引構件,用 以明確地定位頁疊的第一側緣;及可動導引構件,適於提 供與頁疊的相對於第一側緣的第二側緣之彈性接觸。於此 實施例中,第二振動產生器包含:可擺動臂,具有相對於 頁疊的第二側緣之接觸表面;及致動器,用以擺動此臂, 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、?τ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -8- 557254 A7 ___B7_ 五、發明説明(6 ) 使得接觸表面靠著頁疊的第二側緣而斷續地衝擊。 依據本發明的另一觀點提供一種書裝訂裝置,包含: 夾鉗,用以自其相對側而夾住頁疊;鬆開機構,用以鬆開 頁疊在微動站,其中頁疊係實質地保持直立或傾斜;具有 底部支撐之托架單元,用以支撐頁疊的底緣,當頁疊係藉 鬆開機構而鬆開時;第一振動產生器,用以振動托架單元 於上下方向以微動頁疊的底緣;第二振動產生器,用以振 動頁疊於寬度方向以微動頁疊的相對側緣;及彈簧偏移壓 合構件,用以與頁疊的頂緣之壓合接觸及彈簧接觸,當藉 第一振動產生器而振動於上下方向時。 托架單元可包含:固定底部支撐之底座及可滑動地連 接至底座之第二底部支擦。底部支撐提供定位於可升起的 第二底部支撐的最高位置與最低位置間之支撐表面。第二 底部支撐係藉第一振動產生器而予以振動。 於另一實施例中,書裝訂裝置單元另包含:固定導引 構件,用以明確地定位頁疊的第一側緣;及可動導引構件 ,適於提供與頁疊相對於第一側緣的第二側緣之彈性接觸 。於此實施例中,第二振動產生器可包含:可擺動臂,具 有相對於頁疊的第二側緣之接觸表面;及致動器,用以擺 動此臂,使得接觸表面靠著頁疊的第二側緣而斷續地衝擊 〇 依據本發明的另一觀點提供一種書裝訂方法,包含以 下步驟:供應一待裝訂的頁疊至第一站,頁疊係保持於自 其相對側之夾緊的狀態;檢測已夾緊的頁疊的厚度於其供 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) ' - -9- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、τ 經濟部智慧財產笱員工消費合作社印製 557254 A7 B7 五、發明説明(7 請 先 閱 讀 背 面 ί 事 項 應期間;施加融熔黏著劑至頁疊的背表面在第一站;將具 有已膠合的背表面之頁疊自第一站輸送至遠離第一站之第 二站;依據頁疊的厚度而修剪封面片的側緣部;供應具有 已修剪的側緣部之封面片至頁疊的已膠合背表面下方,使 得封面片的中央線係與頁疊的厚度中央對齊在第二位置; 使頁疊的已膠合背表面與封面片在壓力下接觸,用以其間 之黏著裝訂;及實質地沿著頁疊的相對側緣而折疊封面片 以形成統一組裝書冊。 圖式簡單說明 當與附圖同時閱讀時,自以下說明可瞭解到本發明的 其它目的與優點,其中: 圖1是依據本發明之書裝訂的區塊圖; 圖2是圖解地顯示實施本發明的書裝訂裝置的所有配 置之前視圖; 圖3是顯示圖2的書裝訂裝置的次夾鉗及結合至其上 的元件之放大截面圖; 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 圖4是顯示書裝訂裝置的次夾鉗與主夾鉗的前端部之 透視圖’其亦顯示自次夾鉗至主夾鉗之頁疊的運送方式; 圖5是關於次夾鉗與微動單元之書裝訂裝置的配置之 平面圖; 圖6是顯示次夾鉗與結合至其上的元件之放大圖; 圖7是顯示此書裝訂裝置的加熱器單元之解說圖; 圖8是顯示此書裝訂裝置的切刀單元與結合至其上的 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(21〇X297公釐) -10- 557254 A7 B7 五、發明説明(8 ) 元件之前視圖; 圖9是顯示此書裝訂裝置的廢料排出單元之前視圖; 圖10是微動單元的側視圖; 圖11是微動單元的前視圖; 圖12是顯示書裝訂裝置的封面位置單元之前視圖; 圖13是顯示此書裝訂裝置的供頁操作之流程圖,此操 作包括藉次夾鉗之頁疊的供應、藉微動單元之微動及自次 夾鉗至主夾鉗之運送; 圖14是顯示書裝訂裝置的連續操作之流程圖,此操作 包括膠合至頁疊的背表面、頁疊對封面片的黏著劑接合及 封面片的摺疊; 圖15是顯示書裝訂裝置的封面供應操作之流程圖,此 操作包括封面片的修剪、廢料的排出及已修剪封面片的定 位; 圖1 6是顯示封面片於其寬方向的定位之解說圖。 主要元件對照表 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1 供頁單元 2 厚度感應器 3 黏著劑塗敷器 4 頁輸送器單元 5 封面供應單元 6 修剪器 7 定位單元 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公慶) -11 - 557254 A7 B7 五、發明説明(9 ) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 8 壓合單元 9 封面折疊單元 10 書冊輸送器單元 11 廢料排出單元 12 列印機單元 20 次夾鉗 21 厚度感應器 22 旋轉驅動機構 23 軸線 24 工作台 24a ' 25a 間隔突起 24b > 25b 凹部 25 夾固板 28 可旋轉止動件 29 固定導件 30 可動導件 30a 軸線 31 可旋轉壓合臂 3 2 螺旋彈簧 33 馬達 34 暖齒輪 35 暖輪 36 偏心凸輪 37 凸輪從動件 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再本頁) -裝 、11 線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) -12- 557254 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(10 38 39 40 41 42 43 43a 44 45 45a 45b 45c 46 47 47a 47b 47c 50 51 51a' 52a 51b ^ 52b 5 2 5 3 54 軸 彈簧 微動單元 驅動機構 底座臂 L形微動板 支撐件 定位構件 振動產生器 馬達 偏心凸輪 接合孔 可擺動件 振動產生器 馬達 偏心凸輪 接合孔 主夾鉗 可動夾固板 間隔突起 凹部 固定夾固板 驅動機構 移位機構 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X:297公釐) -13- 557254 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(11 ) 60 61, 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 ' 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 75a 77 78 80 81 82-84 85 86 加熱器單元 融熔黏著劑 熱融黏著劑片 輥子 饋送輥子 加熱輥子 外殻 驅動機構 驅動機構 溫度感應器 封面供應單元 卡匣 第一饋送輥子 連續進料輥子 切刀位置感應器 切刀 刀片 可旋轉片 廢料滑槽 封面槽 定位_子 感應器 定位銷 下相對輥子 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -14- 557254 A7 B7 五、發明説明(12 ) 87 88 ' 88 90 91 ^ 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 上升機構 不動導銷 書裝訂單元 形成板 驅動機構 可動板 移位機構 上升機構 導壁 皮帶輸送器 請 先 閲 讀 背 ιέ 之 注 意 事 項 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 較佳實施例的詳細說明 首先參考圖1,本發明的書裝訂裝置通常包含:包括厚 度感應器2之供頁單元1、黏著劑塗敷器3、頁輸送器單元 4、包括修剪器6與定位單元7之封面供應單元5、壓合單 元8、封面折疊單元9、書冊輸送器單元1〇及廢料排出單 元11。 供頁單元1供應一疊將裝訂至第一膠合站之書頁。於 供應至膠合站期間,頁疊是以夾住條件使其相對側隔開。 感應器2藉供頁單元1而檢測已夾住頁疊的厚度於其供應 期間。黏著劑塗敷器3以融熔狀態將熱融黏著劑施加至頁 疊的背表面,此頁疊已藉供頁單元1而供應至膠合站。頁 輸送器單元4將具有已膠合背表面之頁疊自膠合站運送至 第二書裝訂站。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) 15- 557254 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(13 ) 封面供應單元5供應封面片至在書裝訂站之頁疊的已 膠合背表面下方。此時,頁疊已藉頁輸送器單元4而運送 ,且不動地位在書裝訂站。修剪器6運轉以回應厚度感應 器2之檢測結果,而依頁疊的厚度以修剪封面片的側緣部 份。定位單元7亦運轉以回應厚度感應器2之檢測結果, 以決定並控制封面片在書裝訂站的位置,以使已修剪的封 面片的中央線與頁疊厚度的中央對齊。廢料排出單元11經 由廢料滑槽排出在修剪後所產生之紙廢料,廢料滑槽是與 由封面供應單元5所界定之封面片行進路徑分開的。 壓合單元8適於使頁疊的已膠合背表面與封面片的中 央部份在壓力下接觸,用於其間的黏著劑裝訂。封面折疊 單元9實質地沿著封面片的相對側緣而折疊封面片,以形 成統一組裝書冊。壓合單元8與封面折疊單元9的此種功 能可藉單一單元或機構而達成,如以下所述之解說實施例 中。產生的書冊自書冊輸送器單元10朝向預定的安全保管 站或類似站而卸下。 列印機單元1 2可以是已知類型,包括噴墨類型,藉列 印機單元任何所需文字或影像可列印在封面片上。如先前 所述,封面片已修剪成實際符合由感應器2所檢測的頁疊 厚度之預定尺寸,使得將生產書冊的封面頁中央可相關於 已修剪封面片而決定。接收此種中央部份資料,並運轉以 回應列印指令資料而執行列印,而無需移位列印在封面頁 上之圖案。這是特別有用在全頁列印時。依據本發明的教 導,列印機單元1 2可組裝於自動化書裝訂裝置,書裝訂裝 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) 請 先 閲 讀 背 之 注 意 事 項 頁 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 • 16 - 557254 A7 B7 五、發明説明(14 ) 置應與習知技術作比較,其中列印步驟實施在封面片供應 至書裝訂裝置之前。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再本頁) 雖然未顯示於圖1中,有一種諸如電腦之控制裝置’ 控制裝置接收感應器2檢測結果,因此分別控制修剪器6、 定位單元7與列印機單元1 2的運轉。 現在參考解說實施本發明的書裝訂裝置之圖2,書裝訂 裝置包括圖1所示之大部份元件,然而不具有列印機單元 1 2。圖2的實施例中,供頁單元1 (圖1 )包含厚度感應器 21所附接之次夾鉗20。 次夾鉗20可藉旋轉驅動機構22繞著軸線23而擺動。 次夾鉗20是藉控制器(未顯示)而予以控制的,以擺動於 等待頁疊的供應之準備位置(由實線所示)、未夾住頁疊 受到微動操作之逆時針方向自準備位置大約60度之微動位 置及已微動頁疊運送至主夾鉗50之順時針方向自微動位置 大約30度之運送位置之間。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 次夾鉗20具有工作台24,適於接收由書裝訂裝置所裝 訂之頁疊A於其上;夾固板25,用以向下固持頁疊A至工 作台24 ;及上升機構(未編號),用以上升夾固板25於固 持於工作台24與夾固板25間之頁疊A的厚度方向。圖3 顯示上升機構的例子,上升機構包含馬達33、暖齒輪34、 暖輪35、偏心凸輪36、始終與凸輪36接觸之凸輪從動件 37及具有一端連接至凸輪從動件37而另一端連接至夾固板 25之軸38。馬達33的旋轉經由暖齒輪34與暖輪35傳送至 偏心凸輪36。當偏心凸輪36旋轉時,軸38移動於其軸向 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -17- 557254 A7 B7 五、發明説明(15 ) 以使夾固板25相對於工作台24而移動。圍繞軸3 8之彈簧 3 9確保凸輪從動件3 7與偏心凸輪3 6的周圍之持續接觸, 且接著,當被夾持於工作台24與夾固板25之間時,提供 必要的夾固力至頁疊A。如圖4所示,工作台24與夾固板 25分別具有包含間隔突起24a、25a及界定於鄰接突起間之 凹部24b、25b之齒狀端部。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 可旋轉止動件28配置在工作台24的前端附近作爲左 手端(如圖2所示),用以接合放置在工作台24上之頁疊 A的前緣。固定導件29接合頁疊A的一側緣,然而可動導 件30接合其另一側緣,如圖6所示。固定導件29固定至 工作台24。可動導件30是藉彈簧(未顯示)偏移以繞著軸 線30a而旋轉於圖6中之逆時鐘方向,以使其持續地提供 工作台24上之頁疊A的左手側之彈簧偏移接觸。因此,工 作台24上之頁疊A可藉此些導件29、30的配合而固定於 明確位置,不論將裝訂之頁疊A的厚度變化。次夾鉗20亦 設有可旋轉壓合臂3 1,用以接合工作台24上之後緣,如圖 3與圖5所示,臂31是藉螺旋彈簧32而偏移以旋轉於圖5 中之逆時鐘方向。臂31不僅是供頁單元1的元件(圖1 ) ,而且是將後述之微動單元40的元件。雖然未顯示,次夾 鉗20亦包括尺寸感應器,用以檢測供應至工作台24上之 頁疊A的尺寸(A4、B5、、)。 參考圖5、6、10與11,當具有已夾緊頁疊A之次夾紺 20已藉驅動機構22自準備位置移動至微動位置時,微動單 元40適於施加振動或微動運動至夾緊於次夾鉗20的工作 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) -18- 557254 A7 B7 五、發明説明(16 ) 台24與夾固板25間之頁疊A,微動單元40包含:底座臂 42,藉驅動機構4 1可擺動於圖2中虛線所示之準備位置與 圖2實線所示之運轉位置之間;L形微動板43,可滑動地 連接至底座臂42 ;定位構件44,固定至底座臂42的下端 且延伸垂直於底座臂42的平面;振動產生器45,用以使振 動相對且平行至底座臂42之L形微動板43 ;前述的壓合臂 31 ;可擺動件46,配置在工作台24上之頁疊A的左側緣( 圖6 );及另一振動產生器47,用以擺動件46而致使與頁 疊A的左側緣之間歇性衝撃。 於此實施例中,定位構件44包含數個間隔的L形件, 如圖1 1所示。振動產生器45包含:馬達45a、由馬達45a 驅動之偏心凸輪45b及用以與偏心凸輪45b接合而形成於 微動板43之接合孔45c。同樣地,振動產生器47包含:馬 達47a、由馬達47a驅動之偏心凸輪47b及用以與偏心凸輪 47b接合而形成於微動板43之接合孔47c。 微動單元40提供微動運轉於上下方向及寬方向兩者, 在次夾鉗20上之頁疊A鬆開在此微動位置後。垂直微動係 藉支撐頁疊A的底緣之微動板43而達到,同時其頂緣與彈 簧偏移臂3 1接合。並列側微動係藉可擺動件46的振動而 達到,用於與頁疊A的一個側緣之斷續(間歇)衝擊,同 時另一側緣係藉固定導件29保持於適當位置。壓合臂3 1 係藉彈簧3 2而允許旋轉於對著偏移力之順時針方向(圖5 ),彈簧32允許頁疊A的些微移動於微動板43的振動期 間。彈簧偏移件30係不變地與頁疊A的左緣彈性接合,頁 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標隼(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再本頁) li衣·Order # 丨 -4-557254 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (2 steps. This will reduce work efficiency and consume resources. Please read the notice on the back and fill in this page. Another attempt has been completed to provide a set of spaced creases The line is on the side of the central part of the cover sheet. Two of the spaced crease lines are selected as the folding line according to the thickness of the sheet stack. However, in most examples, the two lines selected are not clear. The ground is equal, but in fact it is somewhat larger than the true thickness of the page stack. No matter which line is selected, a clear reference between the center of the thickness of the page stack and the center of the cover sheet should not be completed. Furthermore, the conventional technology also has The disadvantages related to the above-mentioned conventional technology have been described, so that the width of the cover of the generated book varies according to the thickness of the sheet stack. As disclosed in the device of Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 6_43 1 52, the interval according to the thickness of the sheet stack Trace lines are formed on the central portion of the cover sheet, and a continuous sheet of hot-melt adhesive is cut into strips having a width corresponding to the thickness of the sheet, and the sheet stack is placed on the central portion of the cover sheet. Ground crease lines on the hot plate. The hot-melt strip is then heated to above the melting point, so that the back surface of the stack is joined to the center of the cover sheet. The marks are spaced according to the thickness of the page stack, so that the exact alignment or center alignment between the cover sheet and the page stack in the book can be completed. However, this conventional technique cannot solve the problem of the width of the cover of the book. The problem is that the back surface of the cover needs to be trimmed. Therefore, at least one side edge of the cover sheet needs to be trimmed after the book binding step and the subsequent unloading step. The conventional device is provided with a lever handle, which can be automatically operated to Cutting the hot-melt adhesive sheet into strips having a predetermined width that matches the thickness of the sheet stack 'however' the subsequent steps of placing the cut pieces or strips on a predetermined platform are not automated and require manual operation to pick up the heat Adhesive strips, this paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21 × 297 mm) -5- 557254 A7 _____B7_ 5. Description of the invention (3) (Please read the back first (Please fill in this page again) and move it to the platform. This means that this device cannot provide a fully automated book binding operation. Meanwhile, the hot-melt adhesive strip tends to shift from a predetermined position on the platform. Even once placed In place, it may be displaced or moved during the operation of this device. Therefore, a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer or similar layer is satisfactorily formed on the bottom side of the hot-melt adhesive sheet to prevent hot-melt on the platform Displacement of the adhesive strips before heating and melting, which increases production costs. The name of the book or any decorative image is often printed in advance on the cover sheet supplied to the book binding device. According to the conventional book binding technology, as described above The center line of the width of the cover of the generated book changes according to the thickness of the page stack, so that the printed book title or image can appear on the cover at an offset position. This offset positioning becomes noticeable and does not look attractive. When the cover has full-page printing, in order to produce a book with a beautiful appearance, it is necessary to jog the back edge of the page to be bound during the conveyance of the sheet stack. Although this type of micro-motion device is disclosed in some conventional technologies, it includes the Japanese Patent Advance Publication 60- 19 1956, printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, M-Consumer Cooperative, 5-77 5 85, 5-77579, 8- 12174, 10-2037 14 and Japanese Utility Model Announcement 63-90658, none of the above cases can provide uniform fretting effect to change the thickness of the sheet stack. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, the main purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings and disadvantages of the conventional book binding technology, and to provide a new book binding device and method, which includes cutting the cover sheet according to the thickness of the sheet stack to be bound, so that The cover of the book should always conform to the width of the page stack, which can be omitted. The paper size of the cover is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X: 297 mm). 1-6-6557557 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (4) Cutting. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Another object of the present invention is to provide a book binding device with a micro-mover, which can provide uniform and sufficient micro-movement effect even when the thickness of the page stack has changed. In order to achieve this and other objectives, according to the viewpoint of the present invention, an employee consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs provides a book binding device including a page-feeding unit for supplying a page stack to be bound to a predetermined At one stop, the sheet stack is held in the clamped state from its opposite side; the thickness sensor is used to detect the thickness of the clamped sheet stack during the supply of its borrowing unit; the adhesive applicator is used to Applying a melt adhesive to the back surface of the sheet stack at the first station; a sheet conveyor unit for transporting the sheet stack with the glued back surface from the first station to a second station remote from the first station; a cover supply unit To supply the cover sheet below the glued back surface of the sheet stack at the second station; a pressing unit to make the glued back surface of the sheet stack and the central part of the cover sheet contact under pressure for adhesion therebetween Binding; and a cover folding unit for folding the cover sheet substantially along the opposite side edges of the page stack to form a uniformly assembled book; the page supplying unit includes: a trimmer, which is based on the page stack detected by the thickness sensor of The side edge portion of the cover sheet is trimmed at an angle, and the positioning unit is used to position the cover sheet so that the center line of the cover sheet that has been trimmed by the trimmer is aligned with the thickness center of the sheet stack in the second position. The book binding device can Also included: a waste discharge unit for discharging waste generated after the side edges of the cover sheet trimmed by the trimmer through a waste chute, the waste chute is independent of the cover sheet travel path defined by the sheet feeding unit. Preferably, a switching switch disposed directly below the trimmer is used to switch on and off. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 557254 A7 B7. 5. Description of the invention (5) and the operation of the trimmer Adjust synchronously so that the waste material is introduced into the waste chute, and the trimmed cover sheet is imported to feed along the cover travel path. The bookbinding device may further include a printer unit arranged along the path of the cover between the trimmer and the second station to print any desired image on the cover sheet. The sheet feeding unit preferably includes: a clamp for clamping the sheet stack from its opposite side; a release mechanism for releasing the sheet stack at the micro-motion station, wherein the sheet stack is substantially kept upright or inclined; and has a bottom A supporting bracket unit is used to support the bottom edge of the sheet stack when the page stack is released by the release mechanism; a first vibration generator is used to vibrate the bottom edge of the sheet stack by moving the bracket unit up and down. A second vibration generator for vibrating the opposite side edges of the sheet stack in the width direction to jog the sheet stack; and a spring offset pressing member for pressing contact and spring contact with the top edge of the sheet stack, when borrowing When the first vibration generator vibrates in the vertical direction. In this embodiment, the bracket unit may include a base fixed to the bottom support and a second bottom support slidably connected to the base. The bottom support provides a support surface positioned between the highest position and the lowest position of the raised second bottom support. The second bottom support is vibrated by the first vibration generator. In another embodiment, the bracket unit includes: a fixed guide member for explicitly positioning the first side edge of the sheet stack; and a movable guide member Is adapted to provide elastic contact with the second side edge of the sheet stack relative to the first side edge. In this embodiment, the second vibration generator includes: a swingable arm having a contact surface with respect to the second side edge of the sheet stack; and an actuator for swinging the arm, and the paper size applies to Chinese national standards ( CNS) Α4 specification (210 × 297 mm) (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page),? Τ Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-8- 557254 A7 ___B7_ V. Description of the invention (6) Make contact The surface impacts intermittently against the second side edge of the sheet stack. According to another aspect of the present invention, a book binding device is provided, including: a clamp for holding a page stack from its opposite side; a release mechanism for releasing the page stack at a micro-motion station, wherein the page stack is substantially Keep upright or inclined; a bracket unit with a bottom support to support the bottom edge of the sheet stack when the sheet stack is released by a release mechanism; a first vibration generator to vibrate the bracket unit in the up-down direction The bottom edge of the sheet stack is moved; the second vibration generator is used to vibrate the opposite side edge of the sheet stack in the width direction to jog the sheet stack; and the spring offset pressing member is used to press the top edge of the sheet stack. When the contact and the spring contact are vibrated in the vertical direction by the first vibration generator. The bracket unit may include a base for fixing the bottom support and a second bottom supporter slidably connected to the base. The bottom support provides a support surface positioned between the highest position and the lowest position of the second bottom support that can be raised. The second bottom support is vibrated by the first vibration generator. In another embodiment, the book binding device unit further includes: a fixed guide member for explicitly positioning the first side edge of the page stack; and a movable guide member adapted to provide the page stack with respect to the first side edge. The second side edge of the elastic contact. In this embodiment, the second vibration generator may include: a swingable arm having a contact surface with respect to the second side edge of the sheet stack; and an actuator for swinging the arm so that the contact surface abuts the sheet stack According to another aspect of the present invention, a book binding method is provided. The method includes the following steps: a sheet stack to be bound is supplied to a first station, and the sheet stack is maintained at an opposite side from the opposite side. Clamped state; check the thickness of the clamped sheet stack for its paper size Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) '--9- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this Page), τ Printed by Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Employee Consumer Cooperatives 557254 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (7 Please read the back of the matter first; apply melt adhesive to the back surface of the sheet stack at the first stop; will have The glued back surface sheet is conveyed from the first station to the second station far from the first station; the side edges of the cover sheet are trimmed according to the thickness of the sheet stack; and the cover sheet with the trimmed side edges is supplied to the page Stacked glued back Under the surface, the center line of the cover sheet is aligned with the center of the thickness of the sheet stack in the second position; the glued back surface of the sheet sheet and the cover sheet are brought under pressure for binding and binding therebetween; and substantially along The opposite side edge of the page stack is used to fold the cover sheet to form a unified assembled book. The drawings briefly explain the other objects and advantages of the present invention from the following description when read at the same time, wherein: FIG. 1 is according to the present invention Block diagram of book binding; FIG. 2 is a front view schematically showing all configurations of the book binding device embodying the present invention; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view showing a secondary clamp of the book binding device of FIG. 2 and an element coupled thereto Sectional drawing; Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the front end of the secondary clamp and the main clamp of the book binding device. It also shows the stack from the secondary clamp to the main clamp. Shipping mode; Figure 5 is a plan view of the configuration of the book binding device of the secondary clamp and the micro-moving unit; Figure 6 is an enlarged view showing the secondary clamp and the components coupled thereto; Figure 7 is a view showing the book binding An illustration of the heater unit of the device; Figure 8 shows the cutter unit of the book binding device and the paper size combined with it are applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (21 × 297 mm) -10- 557254 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (8) Front view of the component; Figure 9 is a front view showing the waste discharge unit of the book binding device; Figure 10 is a side view of the micro-moving unit; Figure 11 is a front view of the micro-moving unit; Front view of the cover position unit of the bookbinding device; Figure 13 is a flowchart showing the operation of the page feeding operation of the bookbinding device, which includes the supply of the sheet stack by the secondary clamp, the micro-movement of the micro-moving unit, and the Transport of the main clamp; FIG. 14 is a flowchart showing the continuous operation of the book binding device, which includes gluing to the back surface of the sheet stack, adhesive bonding of the sheet stack to the cover sheet, and folding of the cover sheet; FIG. 15 shows Flow chart of the cover supply operation of the book binding device. This operation includes trimming of the cover sheet, discharge of waste, and positioning of the trimmed cover sheet. Figure 16 shows the positioning of the cover sheet in its width direction. Bits of illustration. Comparison table of main components Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy 1 Page-feeding unit 2 Thickness sensor 3 Adhesive applicator 4 Page-conveyor unit 5 Cover-supplying unit 6 Trimmer 7 Positioning unit This paper standard applies to Chinese national standards (CNS) A4 specifications (210X 297 public holidays) -11-557254 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (9) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 8 Press-fit unit 9 Cover folding unit 10 Book conveyor unit 11 Waste material discharge Unit 12 Printer unit 20 times Clamp 21 Thickness sensor 22 Rotary drive mechanism 23 Axis 24 Table 24a '25a Spacer protrusion 24b > 25b Recess 25 Clip plate 28 Rotary stopper 29 Fixed guide 30 Movable guide 30a axis 31 rotatable compression arm 3 2 coil spring 33 motor 34 warm gear 35 warm wheel 36 eccentric cam 37 cam follower (please read the precautions on the back first and then this page) China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) -12- 557254 A7 B7 Employees ’Cooperatives, Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed 5. Description of the invention (10 38 39 40 41 42 43 43a 44 45 45a 45b 45c 46 47 47a 47b 47c 50 51 51a '52a 51b ^ 52b 5 2 5 3 54 Shaft spring micro-moving unit drive mechanism base arm L-shaped micro-moving plate Support positioning member vibration generator motor eccentric cam engagement hole swingable vibration generator motor eccentric cam engagement hole main clamp movable clamping plate interval protrusion recessed fixed clamping plate driving mechanism displacement mechanism This paper size applies to Chinese national standards ( CNS) A4 specifications (210X: 297 mm) -13- 557254 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (11) 60 61, 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 '69 70 71 72 73 74 75 75a 77 78 80 81 82-84 85 86 heater unit melt adhesive hot melt adhesive sheet roller feed roller heating roller housing drive mechanism drive mechanism temperature sensor cover supply unit cassette first feed roller continuous feed Roller cutter position sensor cutter blade rotatable sheet waste chute cover slot positioning _ sub sensor positioning pin opposite roller (please read the (Notes on this page) This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) -14- 557254 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (12) 87 88 '88 90 91 ^ 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 Ascending mechanism fixed guide pin book binding unit forming plate driving mechanism movable plate displacement mechanism ascending mechanism guide wall belt conveyor Please read the back first note of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau employee consumer cooperative printed a detailed description of the preferred embodiment first Referring to FIG. 1, the book binding device of the present invention generally includes: a page supplying unit 1 including a thickness sensor 2, an adhesive applicator 3, a page conveying unit 4, and a cover supplying unit 5 including a trimmer 6 and a positioning unit 7. , Pressing unit 8, cover folding unit 9, book feeder unit 10 and waste discharge unit 11. The sheet feeding unit 1 supplies a stack of book pages to be bound to the first gluing station. During supply to the gluing station, the sheet stack is separated from its opposite side in a sandwiched condition. The sensor 2 detects the thickness of the sandwiched sheet stack during the supply period by the sheet feeding unit 1. The adhesive applicator 3 applies the hot-melt adhesive to the back surface of the sheet stack in a molten state, and this sheet stack has been supplied to the gluing station by the sheet unit 1. The sheet feeder unit 4 conveys a sheet stack having a glued back surface from the gluing station to a second book binding station. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) 15-557254 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (13) The cover supply unit 5 supplies the cover sheet below the glued back surface of the stack at the bookbinding station . At this time, the sheet stack has been conveyed by the sheet conveyer unit 4 and is in a stationary position at the book binding station. The trimmer 6 operates in response to the detection result of the thickness sensor 2, and trims the side edge portion of the cover sheet according to the thickness of the sheet stack. The positioning unit 7 also operates in response to the detection result of the thickness sensor 2 to determine and control the position of the cover sheet at the book binding station so that the center line of the trimmed cover sheet is aligned with the center of the thickness of the sheet stack. The waste discharge unit 11 discharges the paper waste generated after trimming through the waste chute, which is separated from the cover sheet traveling path defined by the cover supply unit 5. The pressing unit 8 is adapted to bring the glued back surface of the sheet stack into contact with the central portion of the cover sheet under pressure for binding of the adhesive therebetween. The cover folding unit 9 folds the cover sheet substantially along the opposite side edges of the cover sheet to form a unified assembled book. Such functions of the pressing unit 8 and the cover folding unit 9 can be achieved by a single unit or mechanism, as described in the illustrative embodiment described below. The produced book is unloaded from the book conveyor unit 10 toward a predetermined safe storage station or the like. The printer unit 12 may be of a known type, including an inkjet type, and any desired text or image may be printed on the cover sheet by the printer unit. As described earlier, the cover sheet has been trimmed to a predetermined size that actually matches the thickness of the stack detected by the sensor 2, so that the center of the cover sheet of the production book can be determined in relation to the trimmed cover sheet. Receive such central data and run it in response to print order data to perform printing without shifting the pattern printed on the cover page. This is especially useful when printing on full pages. According to the teachings of the present invention, the printer unit 12 can be assembled in an automated book binding device. The paper size of the book binding is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm). Please read the precautionary page on the back first. Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau's Consumer Cooperatives • 16-557254 A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (14) The installation should be compared with the conventional technology, in which the printing step is performed before the cover sheet is supplied to the book binding device. (Please read the precautions on the back first, then this page) Although not shown in Figure 1, there is a control device such as a computer. The control device receives the detection results from the sensor 2, so it controls the trimmer 6, the positioning unit 7 and the printing respectively. Operation of the machine unit 12. Referring now to FIG. 2 illustrating a book binding apparatus embodying the present invention, the book binding apparatus includes most of the components shown in FIG. 1, but does not have a printer unit 12. In the embodiment of Fig. 2, the sheet feeding unit 1 (Fig. 1) includes a secondary clamp 20 to which a thickness sensor 21 is attached. The secondary clamp 20 can be swung around the axis 23 by the rotary driving mechanism 22. The secondary clamp 20 is controlled by a controller (not shown) to swing in a preparation position (shown by a solid line) waiting for the supply of the sheet stack, and to self-prepared in the counterclockwise direction for the un clamped sheet stack to be jogged. Position is about 60 degrees between the micro-moving position and the micro-moving sheet stack is transported to the main clamp 50 in a clockwise direction from the micro-moving position about 30 degrees between the transport position. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the secondary clamp 20 has a table 24 adapted to receive the sheet stack A bound by the book binding device thereon; and a clamping plate 25 for holding the sheet stack A down to The worktable 24; and a lifting mechanism (not numbered) for raising the clamping plate 25 in the thickness direction of the sheet stack A held between the worktable 24 and the clamping plate 25. FIG. 3 shows an example of a lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism includes a motor 33, a warm gear 34, a warm wheel 35, an eccentric cam 36, a cam follower 37 that is always in contact with the cam 36, and has one end connected to the cam follower 37 and the other end. Connected to the shaft 38 of the clamping plate 25. The rotation of the motor 33 is transmitted to the eccentric cam 36 via the warm gear 34 and the warm wheel 35. When the eccentric cam 36 rotates, the shaft 38 moves in its axial direction. The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -17- 557254 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (15) to make the clamping plate 25 Move relative to the table 24. A spring 3 9 around the shaft 3 8 ensures continuous contact between the cam follower 37 and the periphery of the eccentric cam 36, and then, when clamped between the table 24 and the clamping plate 25, provides the necessary clamping Fasten to sheet stack A. As shown in Fig. 4, the table 24 and the clamping plate 25 have toothed end portions including spaced projections 24a, 25a and recessed portions 24b, 25b defined between adjacent projections, respectively. The consumer property cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed a rotatable stopper 28 arranged near the front end of the workbench 24 as a left-hand end (as shown in FIG. 2), and used to join the front of the sheet stack A placed on the workbench 24. edge. The fixed guide 29 engages one edge of the sheet stack A, while the movable guide 30 engages the other edge thereof, as shown in FIG. The fixing guide 29 is fixed to the table 24. The movable guide 30 is biased by a spring (not shown) to rotate around the axis 30a in the counterclockwise direction in FIG. 6 so that it continuously provides a spring bias of the left-hand side of the sheet stack A on the table 24 contact. Therefore, the sheet stack A on the table 24 can be fixed in a clear position by the cooperation of these guides 29, 30, regardless of the thickness of the sheet stack A to be bound. The secondary clamp 20 is also provided with a rotatable compression arm 31 for engaging the upper trailing edge of the table 24. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the arm 31 is offset by the coil spring 32 to rotate in FIG. Counterclockwise. The arm 31 is not only an element of the sheet feeding unit 1 (FIG. 1) but also an element of a micro-moving unit 40 which will be described later. Although not shown, the secondary clamp 20 also includes a size sensor for detecting the size of the sheet stack A (A4, B5, ...) supplied to the table 24. Referring to FIGS. 5, 6, 10 and 11, when the secondary clamp 20 having the clamped sheet stack A has been moved from the preparation position to the micro-motion position by the driving mechanism 22, the micro-motion unit 40 is adapted to apply vibration or micro-motion to the clamping The work of this clamp 20 is based on the Chinese standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297 mm) -18- 557254 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (16) Sheet stack A between the table 24 and the clamping plate 25 The micro-motion unit 40 includes: a base arm 42 that can be swiveled between the preparation position shown by the dotted line in FIG. 2 and the operating position shown by the solid line in FIG. 2 by the driving mechanism 41; the L-shaped micro-motion plate 43 is slidably connected To the base arm 42; a positioning member 44 fixed to the lower end of the base arm 42 and extending perpendicular to the plane of the base arm 42; a vibration generator 45 for making the vibrations opposite and parallel to the L-shaped micro-motion plate 43 of the base arm 42; A pressing arm 31; a swingable member 46 disposed on the left edge of the sheet stack A on the table 24 (FIG. 6); and another vibration generator 47 for swinging the member 46 to the left of the sheet stack A Intermittent flushing of fate. In this embodiment, the positioning member 44 includes a plurality of spaced L-shaped members, as shown in FIG. 11. The vibration generator 45 includes a motor 45a, an eccentric cam 45b driven by the motor 45a, and an engaging hole 45c formed in the micro-plate 43 for engaging with the eccentric cam 45b. Similarly, the vibration generator 47 includes a motor 47a, an eccentric cam 47b driven by a motor 47a, and an engagement hole 47c formed in the micro-plate 43 for engaging with the eccentric cam 47b. The inching unit 40 provides inching operation in both the up-down direction and the in-width direction, and the sheet stack A on the secondary clamp 20 is released at this inching position. The vertical micro-movement is achieved by the micro-movement plate 43 which supports the bottom edge of the sheet stack A, and at the same time, its top edge is engaged with the spring offset arm 31. The side micro-movement is achieved by the vibration of the swingable member 46 for intermittent (intermittent) impact with one side edge of the sheet stack A, while the other side edge is held in place by the fixed guide 29. The compression arm 3 1 is allowed to rotate in a clockwise direction against the biasing force by the spring 3 2 (FIG. 5). The spring 32 allows the sheet stack A to move slightly during the vibration of the micro-plate 43. The spring deflection piece 30 is elastically engaged with the left edge of the sheet stack A invariably, and the paper size of the page applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before this page) li clothing

、1T 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -19- 557254 A7 B7 五、發明説明(17 ) 疊A防止頁疊A的彈回當件46係自頁疊A而移開於並列微 動運轉期間時。 定位構件44的上表面位在上升的微動板43的支撐件 43a的最高位置與最低位置間的中間高度。因此,於微動板 43自最低位置朝向最高位置的上升期間,微動板43運送頁 疊A。然後,於微動板43自最高位置朝向最低位置之下降 期間,頁疊A的底緣與定位構件44相撞。此操作的重覆以 提供垂直微動的有效改善。 主夾鉗50是頁輸送器單元4的主要元件(圖1),其 包含:可動夾固板51 ;固定夾固板52 ;驅動機構53,用以 使板5 1相對於板52而移動以開啓及關閉主夾鉗50 ;及移 位機構54,用以橫向地移動主夾鉗50。驅動機構53可能 類似於次夾鉗20中之上升機構,其已參考圖3說明。 移位機構54被調整以使主夾鉗50採取三個位置,亦 即,收頁位置,其中藉次夾鉗20所轉送至運送位置之頁疊 A是以下述方式而運送至主夾鉗50,膠合位置與書裝訂位 置。於圖2中,主夾鉗5 0的收頁位置是以實線而顯示,而 書裝訂位置是以虛線而顯示。應注意到,藉主夾鉗50於收 頁位置夾緊之直立頁疊A的厚度中央是多少向右偏移,如 圖2所示,相對於將後述之加熱器輥子64的中央。雖然其 膠合位置未顯示於圖4中,將瞭解到,此位置是位於收頁 位置附近,且更特別地,可藉由自收頁位置向左的些微平 行位移,直到由主夾鉗50夾緊之直立頁疊A的厚度中央正 好與加熱器輥子64的中央對齊而獲得。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 請 先 閱 讀 背 面 之 注 意 事 項 頁 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -20- 557254 Α7 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(18 ) 請 先 閱 讀 背 ί 事 項 類似於次夾鉗20的工作台24與夾固板25的端部,一 對夾固板5 1、52分別地具有包含間隔突起5 1 a、52a及界定 在鄰接突起間之凹部51b、52b。然而主夾鉗50的此種端部 配置是與次夾鉗20的端部配置互補的,以使次夾鉗20與 主夾鉗50的齒狀端部相互接合。更特別地,如圖4所示, 當次夾鉗20已達運送位置時,相互配合以夾緊頁疊a於其 間之工作台24及夾固板25的突起24a、25a進入已等待在 收頁位置之主夾鉗50的夾固板51、52的凹部51b、52b, 然而主夾鉗50的突起51a、52a進入次夾鉗20的凹部24b 、25b ° 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 黏著劑塗敷器3 (圖1)顯示於圖2的實施例中作爲加 熱器單元60。尤其參考至圖7以及圖2,加熱器單元60包 含:輥子62,熱融黏著劑材料的連續片61自輥子62回捲 ;一對饋送輥子63,用以沿著預定行進路徑送入熱融黏著 劑片61 ;旋轉加熱器輥子64,加熱至熱融黏著劑片61的 熔點以上,且適於與由熱融片6 1之饋送輥子63饋送之片 6 1的前端接觸;外殻65,具有弧形截面用以容納熱融黏著 劑61 ;驅動機構66,用以旋轉加熱器輥子64於預定方向 ,亦即,圖2與圖7中之順時鐘方向;及另一驅動機構67 ,用於加熱器輥子64的上升。外殼65設有不同位準的溫 度感應器68、69,以自由此些感應器所檢測到之溫度差而 確定一預定數量範圍的熱融黏著劑容納於外殼65中。 封面供應單元5 (圖1 )是以參考號碼70顯示於圖2 的貫施例中’其包含:卡匣71,其收納一疊的封面片B ; 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) 557254 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明(19 ) 第一饋送輥子7 2,自卡匣7 1依次地饋送封面片B在控制的 時間間隔;及一串列的連續進料輥子73,沿著朝向修剪器 6之行進路徑而饋送封面片B,並進一步送至頁疊A的背表 面接合至封面片B的中央部之書裝訂站。最後的饋送輥子 是定位輥子81 (將後述),其構成定位單元7 (圖1 )。卡 匣71中之封面片B具有一預定尺寸,其依工作台24上將 裝訂之頁疊A的尺寸(A4、B 5)而定。卡匣71可適於收納 某些種類的不同尺寸的封面片B,於此例中,較佳地設有尺 寸感應器,用以檢測現收納於卡匣7 1中之封面片B的尺寸 。封面供應單元5亦具有一串列的感應器,用以檢測封面 片B是沿著一預定行進路徑而實際饋送,其包括切刀位置 感應器74 (將後述)及感應器82-84。 修剪器6 (圖1 )是沿著由連續進料輥子73所界定之 封面片B的行進路徑而予以配置,其在圖2的實施例中包 含上述切刀位置感應器74及具有刀片75a之切刀75,如圖 8與9所示。刀片75a是由馬達(未顯示)而驅動。 在參考將裝訂之頁疊A的厚度而以切刀75剪切至一預 定尺寸之後,封面片B然後藉封面槽80及輥子73送入由 定位單元7所決定之明確位置。同時,以切刀75切割封面 片B所產生的廢料是由廢料排出單元丨丨(圖1 )沿著與封 面片B的後切刀行進路徑分開之預定排出路徑而予以排出 。廢料排出單元11在圖2的實施例中包含:轉換開關或與 切刀75的操作同步控制之可旋轉片77 ;及廢料滑槽78, 配置於封面槽80的附近用以經由其中而排出廢料。當切刀 請 先 閱 讀 背 之 注 意 事 項 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2丨0'〆297公釐) -22- 557254 A7 B7 五、發明説明(20 ) 75運轉以修剪封面片B的一側緣部時,片77係定位如圖2 與9之虛線所示以提供一更大的開口在廢料滑槽78的頂部 ,正好在切刀75的下方,用以收納自切刀75落下之廢料 並將其導入廢料滑槽78中。立即在其後,片77回到由圖2 與9之實線所示之位置,以使已修剪封面片f進入封面槽 80 ° 封面行進路徑係彎曲在封面槽80的出口下方且導引輥 子73,以提供導引至書裝訂位置(圖1)之實質水平行進 路徑。在已修剪的封面片B的水平行進路徑內,配置有定 位輥子8 1與定位銷85,特別地如圖12所示。定位輥子8 1 通常保持與下相對輥子86之壓合接觸,然而可藉上升機構 87自其分開。更特別地,定位輥子81被升起以自輥子86 而分開正好在已修剪的封面B ’到達一預定位置前,其中頁 疊A的背表面是黏著地接合至已修剪的封面;^的中央部, 且已修剪的封面B’後來係沿著頁疊A的相對側緣而予以折 疊。定位銷8 5可上升於圖1 2所示之運轉位置與下個準備 位置之間,以及可水平地移動,亦即,與書裝訂位置附近 之封面行進路徑平行。定位銷85是自準備位置上升至運轉 位置且向前移動於封面饋送方向,然而定位輥子81保持不 動遠離下相對輥子86,使得其與參考圖1 6之固定導件(將 後述)配合,用於已幾乎饋送入書裝訂位置之已修剪的封 面K的位置的精確調整。然後,定位輥子8 1被下降並驅動 ,以使已修剪的封面f送至書裝訂位置。 於圖2的實施例中,於圖1中壓合單元8及封面折疊 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 請 先 閱 讀 背 之 注 意 項Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -19- 557254 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (17) Stack A prevents springback of sheet stack A When the 46 is removed from sheet stack A during the parallel jogging operation Time. The upper surface of the positioning member 44 is located at an intermediate height between the highest position and the lowest position of the supporting member 43a of the rising micro-motion plate 43. Therefore, during the rising of the micro-plate 43 from the lowest position to the highest position, the micro-plate 43 conveys the sheet stack A. Then, during the descent of the micro-plate 43 from the highest position toward the lowest position, the bottom edge of the sheet stack A collides with the positioning member 44. This operation is repeated to provide effective improvement of vertical fretting. The main clamp 50 is a main component of the sheet conveyer unit 4 (FIG. 1), and includes: a movable clamping plate 51; a fixed clamping plate 52; and a driving mechanism 53 for moving the plate 51 relative to the plate 52 to The main clamp 50 is opened and closed; and a shift mechanism 54 is used to move the main clamp 50 laterally. The driving mechanism 53 may be similar to the raising mechanism in the secondary clamp 20, which has been described with reference to FIG. The shifting mechanism 54 is adjusted so that the main clamp 50 takes three positions, that is, a retracted position, in which the sheet stack A transferred to the transport position by the second clamp 20 is transported to the main clamp 50 in the following manner , Glue position and book binding position. In FIG. 2, the closing position of the main clamp 50 is shown by a solid line, and the book binding position is shown by a broken line. It should be noted that the center of the thickness of the upright sheet stack A clamped by the main clamp 50 at the closing position is shifted to the right, as shown in Fig. 2, with respect to the center of the heater roller 64 which will be described later. Although its gluing position is not shown in Fig. 4, it will be understood that this position is near the closing position, and more particularly, it can be shifted slightly to the left from the closing position until it is clamped by the main clamp 50 The center of the thickness of the tight standing stack A is obtained by aligning exactly with the center of the heater roller 64. This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) Please read the note on the back page printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau Employee Consumer Cooperatives of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -20- 557254 Α7 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (18 ) Please read the back first. Matters similar to the ends of the work table 24 and the clamping plate 25 of the secondary clamp 20, a pair of clamping plates 5 1, 52 respectively include space projections 5 1 a, 52a and are defined in abutment. Recesses 51b, 52b between the protrusions. However, this end arrangement of the main clamp 50 is complementary to the end arrangement of the secondary clamp 20 so that the tooth-shaped ends of the secondary clamp 20 and the main clamp 50 are engaged with each other. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, when the secondary clamp 20 has reached the transport position, it cooperates with each other to clamp the table 24 with the sheet a therebetween and the protrusions 24 a and 25 a of the clamping plate 25 entering and waiting to be received. Pages of the recesses 51b, 52b of the clamping plates 51, 52 of the main clamp 50, but the protrusions 51a, 52a of the main clamp 50 enter the recesses 24b, 25b of the secondary clamp 20 The adhesive coating applicator 3 (FIG. 1) is shown as the heater unit 60 in the embodiment of FIG. With particular reference to FIG. 7 and FIG. 2, the heater unit 60 includes a roller 62, a continuous sheet 61 of hot-melt adhesive material is rolled from the roller 62, and a pair of feed rollers 63 for feeding the hot-melt along a predetermined travel path. Adhesive sheet 61; Rotate heater roller 64 to heat above the melting point of hot-melt adhesive sheet 61 and be suitable for contact with the front end of sheet 61 fed by feeding roller 63 of hot-melt sheet 61; case 65, It has an arc-shaped cross section for accommodating the hot-melt adhesive 61; a driving mechanism 66 for rotating the heater roller 64 in a predetermined direction, that is, a clockwise direction in FIGS. 2 and 7; and another driving mechanism 67 for As the heater roller 64 rises. The casing 65 is provided with temperature sensors 68 and 69 of different levels, and a predetermined amount of hot-melt adhesive is contained in the casing 65 based on the temperature difference detected by these sensors. The cover supply unit 5 (Fig. 1) is shown in the embodiment of Fig. 2 with reference number 70. 'It contains: a cassette 71 which houses a stack of cover sheets B; this paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 Specifications (210X297 mm) 557254 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Invention Description (19) The first feeding roller 7 2 sequentially feeds the cover sheet B from the cassette 71 at the controlled time interval; And a series of continuous feed rollers 73 feed the cover sheet B along the travel path toward the trimmer 6 and further to the book binding station where the back surface of the sheet stack A is joined to the center of the cover sheet B. The final feed roller is a registration roller 81 (to be described later), which constitutes a registration unit 7 (FIG. 1). The cover sheet B in the cassette 71 has a predetermined size, which depends on the size (A4, B5) of the sheet stack A to be bound on the table 24. The cassette 71 may be suitable for storing some kinds of cover sheets B of different sizes. In this example, a size sensor is preferably provided to detect the size of the cover sheet B currently contained in the cassette 71. The cover supply unit 5 also has a series of sensors for detecting that the cover sheet B is actually fed along a predetermined travel path, and includes a cutter position sensor 74 (to be described later) and sensors 82-84. The trimmer 6 (FIG. 1) is configured along the travel path of the cover sheet B defined by the continuous feed roller 73, and includes the above-mentioned cutter position sensor 74 and a blade 75a in the embodiment of FIG. The cutter 75 is shown in FIGS. 8 and 9. The blade 75a is driven by a motor (not shown). After cutting the bound sheet stack A to a predetermined size with the cutter 75 with reference to the thickness of the bound sheet stack A, the cover sheet B is then fed into the clear position determined by the positioning unit 7 by the cover slot 80 and the roller 73. At the same time, the waste generated by cutting the cover sheet B with the cutter 75 is discharged by the waste discharge unit (Figure 1) along a predetermined discharge path that is separated from the back blade cutting path of the cover sheet B. The waste discharge unit 11 in the embodiment of FIG. 2 includes: a changeover switch or a rotatable sheet 77 controlled in synchronization with the operation of the cutter 75; and a waste chute 78 disposed near the cover groove 80 for discharging waste therethrough. . When cutting the knife, please read the precautions on the back first. The paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 0'〆297 mm) -22- 557254 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (20) 75 operation to trim the cover When the edge of one side of the slice B, the slice 77 is positioned as shown by the dashed lines in FIGS. 2 and 9 to provide a larger opening at the top of the waste chute 78, just below the cutter 75, to accommodate self-cutting. The scrap material dropped by the knife 75 is introduced into the scrap chute 78. Immediately after that, the sheet 77 returns to the position shown by the solid line in FIGS. 2 and 9 so that the trimmed cover sheet f enters the cover slot 80 ° The cover travel path is curved below the exit of the cover slot 80 and the guide roller 73 to provide a substantially horizontal travel path leading to the book binding position (Figure 1). In the horizontal travel path of the trimmed cover sheet B, positioning rollers 81 and positioning pins 85 are arranged, as shown in Fig. 12 in particular. The positioning roller 8 1 is usually kept in press-contact with the lower opposing roller 86, but can be separated from it by the raising mechanism 87. More specifically, the positioning roller 81 is raised to separate from the roller 86 just before the trimmed cover B 'reaches a predetermined position, wherein the back surface of the sheet stack A is adhesively bonded to the trimmed cover; And the trimmed cover B 'is then folded along the opposite side edge of the sheet stack A. The positioning pin 85 can be raised between the operation position shown in FIG. 12 and the next preparation position, and can be moved horizontally, that is, parallel to the cover travel path near the book binding position. The positioning pin 85 is raised from the prepared position to the running position and moved forward in the cover feeding direction, but the positioning roller 81 remains stationary away from the lower opposite roller 86 so that it cooperates with the fixed guide (refer to later) shown in FIG. Precise adjustment of the position of the trimmed cover K which has almost been fed into the bookbinding position. Then, the positioning roller 81 is lowered and driven so that the trimmed cover f is sent to the book binding position. In the embodiment of FIG. 2, the pressing unit 8 and the cover are folded in FIG. 1. The paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297 mm). Please read the note on the back first.

頁 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -23- 557254 A7 B7 五、發明説明(21 ) 單元9的功能是藉單一的書裝訂單元90而予以達成,書裝 訂單元90包含:一對形成板91、91 ;驅動機構92,用於形 成板91、91的開啓閉合;可動板93,位在形成板91、91 正下方;移位機構94,用以移動板93在水平面上;上升機 構95,用於實線所示之準備位置與虛線示之運轉位置間之 書裝訂單元90的整體的上升。形成板9 1、9 1是以相對於 由主夾鉗50直立夾緊之頁疊A的厚度中央之對稱設計而予 以配置,無論它們是開啓或閉合時。 可動板93具有一縫隙(未顯示),此縫隙是足夠的寬 以經由其中通過書冊的最大厚度(例如,20 mm ),此書冊 可藉此實施例的書裝訂機而予以製作。當可動板93配置在 圖2中之實線及虛線所示之位置時,縫隙位置並未與形成 板9 1、9 1間之開口對齊,此縫隙變成與開口垂直對齊當書 裝訂單元90是藉移位機構94自此位置向右些微移動時( 如圖2)。前者位置界定爲關閉位置,而後者位置界定爲直 通位置° 書冊輸送器單元10配置在書裝訂單元90下方(圖1) ,書冊輸送器單元10在圖2的實施例中包含:可動板93 的縫隙,當其與形成板91、91間之開口對齊時,以及導壁 96,用以導引經由此縫隙朝向皮帶輸送器97而落下之書冊 C,藉此,書冊C輸送至預定安全保管站。 上述書裝訂裝置的各別元件的操作是由控制器(未顯 示)所控制,其將參考圖13-15而詳細說明。 特別地參考至解說此書裝訂裝置的供頁操作之圖1 3的 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X 297公釐) 請 先 閱 讀 背 意 項 頁 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -24- 557254 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(22 ) 請 先 閱 背 之 注 意 事 項 流程圖,其包括頁疊A藉次夾鉗20的供應、其藉微動單元 40之微動以及其自次夾鉗20輸送至主夾鉗50,如果滿足 所有初始必要條件,首先確認在S 1 0 1。初始必要條件可包 括例如:次夾鉗20位於輸送位置;微動單元40位於準備 位置;某些頁疊A設置在次夾鉗20的工作台24上;符合 工作台24上的頁疊A的尺寸之尺寸的某些封面片B是容納 於封面供應單元70的卡匣71 (其由頁尺寸感應器及封面尺 寸感應器所確認);融熔黏著劑6厂的需求量容納於加熱器 單元60的外殻65中;書裝訂裝置的起動器開關(未顯示 )已接通等。 在S 101確認安全的所有初始必要條件之後,次夾鉗20 的夾固板25朝向工作台24而下移至其間夾緊的頁疊A ( S102),接著藉感應器21 (在S103)而檢測已夾緊的頁疊 A的厚度。依據圖2的書裝訂裝置能夠裝訂頁疊A於1.5 mm 至20 mm的厚度範圍。當感應器2 1之檢測結果是大於或小 於此範圍時,次夾鉗20開啓以鬆開頁疊A,且一錯誤訊息 出現在此裝置的顯示器上(未顯示)。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 然後,在S104,次夾鉗20移至微動位置,且止動件 28旋轉至由圖2中之虛線所示之收縮位置,以脫離已夾緊 的頁疊A的前端。在S105,微動單元40是藉驅動機構41 自準備位置移至由圖2中之實線所示之運轉位置,且夾固 板25些微開口以鬆開頁疊A,接著爲微動操作達一預定時 間週期(S1 06)。藉微動單元40而實施之微動操作已參考 圖5、6、10及11而詳細說明。於微動操作期間,已在書 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X 297公釐) -25- 557254 A7 B7 五、發明説明(23 裝訂位置實施書裝訂操作之主夾鉗50移至收頁位置,且另 一封面片B係供應自封面供應單元70的卡匣71。 在微動操作完成後,夾固板25再次朝向工作台24而 移動至其間的已夾緊頁疊A ( S107 ),且微動單元40移至 由圖2中雙虛線所示之收縮位置(S108)。 然後,S109中確認主夾鉗50已回到收頁位置之後,夾 緊已微動的頁疊A之次夾鉗20是藉旋轉驅動機構22移至 輸送位置(S110)。主夾鉗50此時開口如圖4(a)所示。 然後,主夾鉗50閉合在S 111中,而次夾鉗20開啓在S 1 1 2 中。如上述,形成在次夾鉗20的前端之突起24a、25a進入 主夾鉗50的夾固板51、52的凹部51b、52b,而主夾鉗50 的突起51a、52a進入次夾鉗20的凹部24b、25b,如圖4 ( b )所示,使得頁疊A可確定地自次夾鉗20輸送至主夾鉗 50當保持微動狀態時,如圖4 ( c )所示。 開啓在S1 12之次夾鉗20回到準備位置,爲了等待另 一頁疊A供應至工作台24上(S113 )。顯示主夾鉗50夾 緊已微動的頁疊A之信號變得隨時可自收頁位置移至膠合 位置(S 1 1 4 )。然後,S 1 1 5中確認後續書裝訂操作完成之 後,過程回到S 1 02。後續書裝訂操作之必要條件可包括例 如,頁疊A設置在次夾鉗20的工作台24上、起動器接通 等。如果任一此種必要條件未被滿足於一預定時限內,則 辨別出書裝訂操作已完成,且此裝置停止操作。 現在參考至解說此書裝訂裝置的連續操作之圖1 4的流 程圖,其包括導引至頁疊A的背表面,頁疊A對已修剪的 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 請 閱 讀 背 之 注 意 事 項 Ψ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -26- 557254 A7 _ _B7 _ 五、發明説明(24 ) 封面片B的黏著劑接合,以及已修剪的封面片B的折疊, 此過程開始於步驟S201用以確認預備信號已輸出在S1 14 中,接著爲步驟S202用以將主夾鉗50自收頁位置移至膠 合位置。要提醒的是,主夾鉗5 0的收頁位置相對於加熱器 輥子64的中央軸線是多少偏右的如圖2所示。主夾鉗50 係自此位置移至膠合位置,其中由主夾鉗50所夾緊之直立 頁疊A的厚度中央係與加熱器輥子64的中央軸線正好對齊 ,參照由次夾鉗20所夾緊之頁疊A的厚度,此厚度已在圖 13的流程圖的S103被感應器21檢測到。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 接著,在S203,加熱器輥子64是藉驅動機構67而升 起的。加熱器輥子64通常藉旋轉驅動機構66造成的旋轉 於預定方向(圖7中的順時鐘方向),使得位於頂部之周 圍將載運一預定量的融熔黏著劑6Γ。在加熱器輥子64開 始上升前,其停止旋轉。在上升位置中,加熱器輥子64在 壓力下與由主夾鉗50所夾緊直立在膠合位置之頁疊A的背 表面而接觸,然後以相反方向受到旋轉於一預定小範圍內 (例如,± 5度)達一預定期間在S204,使得融熔黏著劑 6Γ可不僅施加已夾緊的頁疊A的背表面,而且進入鄰接頁 疊A間之間隙。接著向下移至準備位置(S205 )。現在, 由加熱器單元60之膠合操作被完成。 然後,如果已修剪的封面片f已供應至書裝訂單元90 的形成板9 1、9 1上之一預定位置被確認在S 2 0 6中,主夾 鉗50更進一步地向左移至書裝訂位置(S207 ),如圖2所 示。在主夾鉗5 0的書裝訂位置中,因此夾緊之頁疊A的已 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -27- 557254 A7 _____ B7_ _ 五、發明説明(25 ) 請 先 閱 讀 背 面 之 注 意 事 項 膠合背表面的厚度中央係與形成板9 1、9 1的中央正好對齊 。供入定位之已修剪的封面片B’的中央亦與形成板91、91 的中央對齊。以下將參考圖1 5的流程圖而說明封面片K的 定位。 再次參考圖14的流程圖,形成板91、91係藉驅動機 構92 ( S208 )而開啓,且書裝訂單元90係藉上升機構95 自由圖2中實線所示之準備位置而上升至由圖2中虛線所 示之運轉位置(S209)。於書裝訂單元90的上升期間,由 主夾鉗50夾緊直立在書裝訂位置之頁疊A的已膠合背表面 進入已開啓的形成板9 1、9 1間之間隙,且在壓力下與具有 插入其間的封面片f之板93接觸,使得頁疊A的背表面係 藉頁疊A的背表面之融熔黏著劑6:Γ而接合至書冊輸送器單 元10’的中央位置。當上升時,可動板93的位置係由圖12 中之雙虛線顯示,然而應注意到,形成板9 1、9 1係如閉合 位置中所示,其係完成在S210。 確定地,接著S209要完成之步驟是要閉合形成板91、 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 9 1,然後書裝訂單元90保持不動在已上升位置,因此封面 片B’係沿著頁疊A的背表面的相對側緣而向內折疊。藉已 閉合的形成板9 1、9 1所施加之壓力程度係由壓力感應器所 檢測(未顯示),S211中,當形成壓力達到一預定程度時 ,S209之書裝訂運轉開始,且當一預定期間(例如,2秒 )經過時則結束,其係在S212中檢測到。 在書裝訂運轉完成後(S213 ),板93係藉驅動機構92 自關閉位置移至直通位置,其中其縫隙或書冊通道係在下 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) -28- 557254 A7 _ B7 五、發明説明(26 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再^^本頁 方與形成板91、91的中央對齊,形成板91、9 1然後開啓( S214 ),且主夾鉗50則開口以鬆開頁疊A,頁疊A現在係 接合至封面片f成爲單一的組裝書冊C(S215)。因此, 書冊C通過已開口的形成板91、91間之間隙,且由於其本 身的重量,可動板9 3的縫隙係沿著導壁9 6而導引至運轉 的皮帶輸送器97上。皮帶輸送器97在導壁96的下端下游 之任何位置提供感應器(未顯示),每當書冊C已通過感 應器位置時,感應器傳送一檢測的信號。當輸出一檢測信 號(S216爲肯定)時,書裝訂單元90自運轉位置上部移至 準備位置下部(S217),且板93回到關閉位置(S218)。 最後,主夾鉗50回到由圖2中實線所示之準備位置(S219 )° 一串列的上述步驟S201至S219被執行,每當回應輸 出在圖13的流程圖S114之信號用於自動化連續書裝訂運 轉。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 現在應參考解說書裝訂裝置的供頁操作之圖1 5的流程 圖,此操作封面片B的修剪、廢料的排出及已修剪的封面 片B’的定位。 在圖1 2的流程圖S 11 5的確認後,完成後續書裝訂操 作之所有必要條件,在S301中確認至少一封面片B是否收 納於卡匣71。當確認時(S301爲肯定),第一饋送輥子72 被驅動以饋送一封面片B於收納於卡匣7 1中之其它封面片 B間,其沿著由饋送輥子73所界定之封面行進路徑在S3 02 中。當位於切刀75附近上游之切刀位置感應器74檢測到 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -29- 557254 A7 B7 五、發明説明(27 ) 封面片B的前端通過其中時,被接通,其被確認在S301以 停止饋送輥子72在S304。然後,饋送輥子72再次被驅動 以旋轉過一小角度而饋送封面片B —預定的距離(L 1 )在 S305中,接著再次停止饋送輥子72在S306中。結果,向 下沿伸超過刀片75a的位置之封面片B的前端部具有一長 度(L1-L2 ),其中(L2 )代表沿伸於感應器位置與刀片位 置間之封面行進路徑的距離。則,刀片75a係垂直至封面 行進路徑而移動,以便切割或修剪封面片B的沿伸前端部 在S307中。 收納於卡匣7 1中之封面片B具有一預定尺寸,其取決 於將裝訂之頁疊A的尺寸。更特別地,封面片B於其行進 方向的長度(WB )係由以下公式(1 )所決定,其中(WB )代表頁疊A的寬度,(V)代表符合刀片75a的厚度之切 割邊界,(α )代表留給加熱器單元60施加熱融黏著劑及 書裝訂單元90折疊封面片Β,之邊界,以及(Tmax)代表可 藉使用此書裝訂裝置所產生之書冊的最大厚度: WB= ( WA+ a ) x 2 + Tmax + V ( ι ) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 假設(ΤΑ )代表由感應器2 1檢測到之頁疊a的厚度, 將由切刀75所修剪之封面片B的前端部的長度(L1_L2) 應爲最大可書裝訂厚度與實際厚度間之差別,亦即(Tmax_ ΤΑ)。因此,在S305之饋送量(L1)應由以不公式(2) 所決定:Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Employee Consumer Cooperatives. -23- 557254 A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (21) The function of unit 9 is achieved by a single book binding unit 90. The book binding unit 90 contains: Plates 91, 91; Drive mechanism 92, used to form the opening and closing of plates 91, 91; Movable plate 93, which is located directly below the formation plates 91, 91; Shift mechanism 94, used to move plate 93 on the horizontal plane; Lifting mechanism 95, for raising the entire book binding unit 90 between the ready position shown by the solid line and the operating position shown by the broken line. The forming plates 91, 91 are arranged symmetrically with respect to the center of the thickness of the sheet stack A clamped upright by the main clamp 50, whether they are open or closed. The movable plate 93 has a slit (not shown) which is wide enough to pass through the maximum thickness (for example, 20 mm) of a book through which the book can be produced by the bookbinding machine of this embodiment. When the movable plate 93 is disposed at the position shown by the solid line and the broken line in FIG. 2, the slot position is not aligned with the opening between the forming plates 9 1 and 91, and the slot becomes vertically aligned with the opening. When the book binding unit 90 is When the shift mechanism 94 is slightly moved to the right from this position (see FIG. 2). The former position is defined as the closed position, and the latter position is defined as the through position. The book feeder unit 10 is disposed below the book binding unit 90 (FIG. 1). The book feeder unit 10 includes the movable plate 93 in the embodiment of FIG. The gap, when it is aligned with the openings between the forming plates 91, 91, and the guide wall 96, is used to guide the book C that falls through the gap toward the belt conveyor 97, whereby the book C is transported to a predetermined safe storage station . The operations of the individual components of the above bookbinding apparatus are controlled by a controller (not shown), which will be described in detail with reference to Figs. 13-15. Special reference is made to the explanation of the page-feeding operation of this book binding device. The paper size of Figure 1 3 is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm). Please read the note page first. Printed by the cooperative -24- 557254 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (22) Please read the precautionary flow chart of the back first, which includes the supply of the sheet stack A borrowing clamp 20, the fine motion of its borrowing micro unit 40, and its subsequent The clamp 20 is transported to the main clamp 50, and if all the initial necessary conditions are satisfied, it is first confirmed at S 1 0 1. The initial necessary conditions may include, for example: the secondary clamp 20 is located at the conveying position; the micro-moving unit 40 is located at the preparation position; some sheet stacks A are arranged on the table 24 of the secondary clamp 20; the size of the sheet stack A on the table 24 is met Some cover sheets B of the size are accommodated in the cassette 71 of the cover supply unit 70 (confirmed by the page size sensor and the cover size sensor); the required amount of the melt adhesive 6 factory is accommodated in the heater unit 60 In the case 65; the starter switch (not shown) of the bookbinding apparatus is turned on, and the like. After confirming all the initial necessary conditions for safety in S 101, the clamping plate 25 of the secondary clamp 20 is moved downward toward the table 24 to the clamped sheet stack A (S102), and then by the sensor 21 (at S103), The thickness of the clamped sheet stack A is detected. The bookbinding apparatus according to FIG. 2 can bind the sheet stack A in a thickness range of 1.5 mm to 20 mm. When the detection result of the sensor 21 is larger or smaller than this range, the secondary clamp 20 is opened to release the sheet stack A, and an error message appears on the display of the device (not shown). Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Then, at S104, the secondary clamp 20 is moved to the inching position, and the stopper 28 is rotated to the retracted position shown by the dashed line in FIG. 2 to release the clamped page. Stack A's front end. In S105, the micro-motion unit 40 is moved from the preparation position to the operating position shown by the solid line in FIG. 2 by the driving mechanism 41, and the clamping plate 25 is slightly opened to release the sheet stack A, and then a predetermined for the micro-motion operation Time period (S1 06). The inching operation performed by the inching unit 40 has been described in detail with reference to FIGS. 5, 6, 10, and 11. During the jogging operation, the Chinese national standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) has been applied to the paper size of the book. -25- 557254 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (23 Binding position: The main clamp for book binding operation is moved by 50 To the closing position, and the other cover sheet B is the cassette 71 supplied from the cover supply unit 70. After the jog operation is completed, the clamping plate 25 is again moved toward the table 24 to the clamped sheet stack A ( S107), and the micro-moving unit 40 moves to the retracted position (S108) indicated by the double dashed line in Fig. 2. Then, after confirming that the main clamp 50 has returned to the retracted position in S109, the micro-movement of the sheet stack A The secondary clamp 20 is moved to the conveying position by the rotation driving mechanism 22 (S110). The primary clamp 50 is opened as shown in FIG. 4 (a). Then, the primary clamp 50 is closed in S 111, and the secondary clamp 20 is opened in S 1 1 2. As described above, the protrusions 24a, 25a formed at the front end of the secondary clamp 20 enter the recesses 51b, 52b of the clamping plates 51, 52 of the main clamp 50, and the protrusions of the main clamp 50 51a and 52a enter the recesses 24b and 25b of the sub-clamp 20, as shown in FIG. 4 (b), so that the sheet stack A can be surely self-clamped. 20 is conveyed to the main clamp 50 when it is maintained in the micro-moving state, as shown in FIG. 4 (c). Open the clamp 20 at S1 12 and return to the preparation position, in order to wait for another sheet stack A to be supplied to the table 24 ( S113). The signal showing that the main clamp 50 clamps the slightly moved sheet stack A can be moved from the receiving position to the glued position at any time (S 1 1 4). Then, S 1 1 5 confirms that the subsequent book binding operation is completed After that, the process returns to S 102. The necessary conditions for the subsequent book binding operation may include, for example, that the sheet stack A is set on the table 24 of the secondary clamp 20, the starter is turned on, etc. If any such necessary condition is not Satisfying within a predetermined time limit, it is discriminated that the bookbinding operation has been completed and the device has stopped operating. Now refer to the flowchart of FIG. 14 to explain the continuous operation of the bookbinding device, which includes a guide to the page stack A On the back surface, page stack A applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) to the trimmed paper size. Please read the notes on the back Ψ Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumer Cooperatives -26- 557254 A7 _ _B7 _ V. Description of the invention (24) The adhesive bonding of the cover sheet B, and the folding of the trimmed cover sheet B, this process starts at step S201 to confirm that the preparatory signal has been output in S1 14 and then to step S202 to self-receive the main clamp 50 The position is moved to the glued position. It should be reminded that how much the closing position of the main clamp 50 is relative to the center axis of the heater roller 64 is shown to the right as shown in Figure 2. The main clamp 50 is moved from this position to In the glued position, the center of the thickness of the upright sheet stack A clamped by the main clamp 50 is exactly aligned with the central axis of the heater roller 64. Referring to the thickness of the sheet stack A clamped by the secondary clamp 20, this thickness It has been detected by the sensor 21 at S103 in the flowchart of FIG. 13. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Next, at S203, the heater roller 64 is raised by the drive mechanism 67. The heater roller 64 is usually rotated in a predetermined direction by the rotation driving mechanism 66 (clockwise direction in FIG. 7), so that a predetermined amount of the molten adhesive 6Γ is carried around the top portion. Before the heater roller 64 starts to rise, it stops rotating. In the raised position, the heater roller 64 comes into contact with the back surface of the sheet stack A held upright in the glued position by the main clamp 50 and is then rotated in the opposite direction within a predetermined small range (for example, ± 5 degrees) for a predetermined period of time at S204, so that the melt adhesive 6Γ can not only apply the back surface of the clamped sheet stack A, but also enter the gap between adjacent sheet stacks A. Then move down to the preparation position (S205). Now, the gluing operation by the heater unit 60 is completed. Then, if the trimmed cover sheet f has been supplied to one of the formation plates 9 1, 9 1 of the book binding unit 90 at a predetermined position is confirmed in S 2 0 6, the main clamp 50 is moved further to the left to the book Binding position (S207), as shown in Figure 2. In the book binding position of the main clamp 50, the original paper size of the clamped sheet stack A applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -27- 557254 A7 _____ B7_ _ 5. Description of the invention (25) Please read the notes on the back first. The thickness center of the glued back surface is exactly aligned with the center of the forming plates 9 1 and 9 1. The center of the trimmed cover sheet B 'supplied for positioning is also aligned with the center of the forming plates 91, 91. The positioning of the cover sheet K will be described below with reference to the flowchart of FIG. 15. Referring again to the flowchart of FIG. 14, the forming plates 91 and 91 are opened by the driving mechanism 92 (S208), and the book binding unit 90 is raised by the raising mechanism 95 to the preparation position shown by the solid line in FIG. The operating position indicated by the dashed line in 2 (S209). During the ascent of the book binding unit 90, the glued back surface of the sheet stack A standing upright in the book binding position is clamped by the main clamp 50 into the gap between the opened forming plates 9 1 and 91, and under pressure with The plate 93 with the cover sheet f interposed therebetween is in contact, so that the back surface of the page stack A is joined to the central position of the booklet conveyer unit 10 'by the melt adhesive 6: Γ of the back surface of the page stack A. When rising, the position of the movable plate 93 is shown by the double dashed line in Fig. 12, however it should be noted that the forming plates 9 1 and 9 1 are shown in the closed position, and the system is completed at S210. To be sure, the next step to be completed in S209 is to close the forming plate 91, and the consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy printed 9 1 and then the book binding unit 90 remains in the raised position, so the cover sheet B 'is along the page. The opposite side edges of the back surface of the stack A are folded inward. The degree of pressure applied by the closed forming plates 9 1 and 9 1 is detected by a pressure sensor (not shown). In S211, when the forming pressure reaches a predetermined level, the bookbinding operation of S209 starts, and when a It ends when the predetermined period (for example, 2 seconds) elapses, and it is detected in S212. After the book binding operation is completed (S213), the plate 93 is moved from the closed position to the through position by the driving mechanism 92, wherein the gap or book passage is in the lower paper size and applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) ) -28- 557254 A7 _ B7 V. Description of the invention (26) (Please read the notes on the back before ^^ This page is aligned with the center of the forming plates 91, 91, forming plates 91, 91, and then open (S214) The main clamp 50 is opened to loosen the sheet stack A. The sheet stack A is now joined to the cover sheet f to form a single assembled book C (S215). Therefore, the book C passes through the opened forming plates 91 and 91. Gap, and due to its own weight, the gap of the movable plate 9 3 is guided along the guide wall 96 to the running belt conveyor 97. The belt conveyor 97 provides induction at any position downstream of the lower end of the guide wall 96 (Not shown), whenever the booklet C has passed the sensor position, the sensor sends a detection signal. When a detection signal is output (S216 is affirmative), the book binding unit 90 moves from the upper position to the lower position of the preparation position (S217), and board 93 returns The closed position (S218). Finally, the main clamp 50 returns to the preparation position (S219) shown by the solid line in FIG. 2 ° A series of the above steps S201 to S219 are performed, and the response output is shown in the flow of FIG. 13 The signal in Figure S114 is used to automate the continuous bookbinding operation. The printing is performed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Now refer to the flowchart in Figure 15 that explains the page feeding operation of the bookbinding device. This operation covers the trimming and waste of cover sheet B. And the positioning of the trimmed cover sheet B '. After confirming the flowchart S 11 5 in FIG. 12, complete all necessary conditions for the subsequent book binding operation, and confirm whether at least one sheet B is stored in the card in S301. Box 71. When confirmed (S301 is affirmative), the first feed roller 72 is driven to feed a sheet B between the other cover sheets B stored in the cassette 71, along the boundary defined by the feed roller 73 The travel path of the cover is in S3 02. When the cutter position sensor 74 located upstream near the cutter 75 detects that the paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -29- 557254 A7 B7 V. Invention Instructions (27) When the front end of the cover sheet B passes through, it is turned on and it is confirmed at S301 to stop the feeding roller 72 at S304. Then, the feeding roller 72 is driven again to rotate through a small angle to feed the cover sheet B by a predetermined distance ( L 1) In S305, the feeding roller 72 is stopped again in S306. As a result, the front end of the cover sheet B extending downward beyond the position of the blade 75a has a length (L1-L2), where (L2) represents the edge The distance of the cover travel path between the sensor position and the blade position. Then, the blade 75a is moved perpendicularly to the cover travel path so as to cut or trim the front end portion of the cover sheet B in S307. The cover sheet B stored in the cassette 71 has a predetermined size, which depends on the size of the sheet stack A to be bound. More specifically, the length (WB) of the cover sheet B in the direction of travel is determined by the following formula (1), where (WB) represents the width of the sheet stack A, and (V) represents the cutting boundary in accordance with the thickness of the blade 75a, (Α) represents the boundary left to apply the hot-melt adhesive to the heater unit 60 and the book cover unit 90 to fold the cover sheet B, and (Tmax) represents the maximum thickness of the book that can be generated by using this book binding device: WB = (WA + a) x 2 + Tmax + V (ι) The printing hypothesis (TA) of the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs represents the thickness of the sheet stack a detected by the sensor 21, and the cover to be trimmed by the cutter 75 The length (L1_L2) of the front end of the sheet B should be the difference between the maximum bookable thickness and the actual thickness, that is, (Tmax_TA). Therefore, the feed amount (L1) in S305 should be determined by formula (2):

Ll = Tmax-TA + L2 (2) 修剪後之封面片的長度(WB,)係由以下公式 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) μ規格(210X 297公釐) -30- 557254 A7 B7 五、發明説明(28 ) 而表不: WB,= ( WA+ a ) x 2 + ΤΑ ( 3 ) 饋送輥子72再次被驅動以恢復饋送已修剪的封面片f 在S 3 0 8中,直到感應器8 3藉由檢測已修剪的封面片B ’的 後端的通過而接通(S309 )。當感應器83接通時(S 309爲 肯定),饋送輥子72被停止(S310),接著藉定位銷85 的已控制移動而明確地定位封面片T ( S3 12 )。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 當封面片B’饋送至書裝訂站時,定位銷85係配置可與 封面片B’的一個側緣接合,定位銷85與相對的不動導銷88 、88 (圖1 6 )配合,以朝向一明確的位置而些微移動封面 片以,其中頁疊A的已膠合背表面黏著地裝訂至封面片K 的中央。定位銷85預備在封面行進路徑下方之下部位置, 而在S3 12中上升以便與封面片B’的該一側緣舉起,封面片 B’以低速些微向前移動,使得封面片B’的相對側緣與不動 導銷88、88接合,不動導銷88、88界定相對於由主夾鉗 50所支撐之頁疊A的位置之封面片B’的側緣位置或對齊在 書裝訂位置。摘要地說,在S3 12之操作係用來修正封面片 B’在書裝訂站的定位,尤其在垂直至封面行進路徑之方向 中。 完成在S312之封面定位操作後,定位銷85朝向準備 位置而下降,定位輥子8 1向下移動用於與相對輥子86之 壓合接觸(S313 ),且被驅動以恢復饋送封面片B’( S314 )。當感應器84係藉由檢測封面片B’的後端的通過而接通 時(S 3 1 5爲肯定),定位輥子8 1停止(S 3 1 6 )使得封面片 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -31 - 557254 A7 B7 五、發明説明(29 B1貴送至形成板91、9 1上之參考位置,而仍未達到適於書 裝訂之位置,其應依據頁疊A的厚度(TA)而改變。S316 中之封面片B’的參考位置可決定作爲其寬度中央與由主夾 鉗50夾緊之頁疊A的厚度中央對齊之位置,主夾鉗50已 移至書裝訂位置(在圖14的流程圖之S207 ),當(TA )等 於(Tmm)時,(Tmin)代表可藉書裝訂裝置所產生的書 冊的最小厚度,亦即,1. 5腿於此實施例中。如上述所決定 之參考位置自在書裝訂位置之頁疊A的厚度中央而偏移達 書冊的實際厚度與最小厚度間之差的一半,亦即,(丁八-T m i η ) / 2 0 因此,封面定位操作結束在S 3 1 7,其中定位輥子8 1被 驅動以饋送封面片K由上述公式所計算之偏移量,用於等 待書裝訂操作的完成在S 3 1 8。當書裝訂操作完成時(S 3 1 8 爲肯定),一串列的圖15的流程圖的S301至S318之上述 步驟結束。 淸楚地如自先前說明,因爲依據本發明之書裝訂裝置 包含依據頁疊的厚度而修剪封面片的側緣部的步驟,修剪 後步驟可被省略,且變得可能地產生具有精確符合頁疊A 的尺寸之尺寸的封面之書冊C。依據本發明的觀察允許施加 至封面頁之列印於書裝訂運轉期,因爲修剪後之封面頁的 精確中央位置可被決定,其意指本發明係有效的在全頁列 印上。 雖然本發明已與其特定實施例同時說明,要瞭解到, 本發明未受限於此些實施例,且可作許多修改及變化,而 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 請 先 閱 讀 背 面 之 注 意 Ψ 項 寫 本 頁 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -32- 557254 A7 B7 五、發明説明(3〇 ) 不離開如附加請求項中所特別界定之本發明的範圍及精神 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -33-Ll = Tmax-TA + L2 (2) The length of the trimmed cover sheet (WB,) is given by the following formula. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) μ size (210X 297 mm) -30- 557254 A7 B7 5 2. Description of the invention (28) and the expression: WB, = (WA + a) x 2 + TA (3) The feeding roller 72 is driven again to resume feeding the trimmed cover sheet f in S 3 0 8 until the sensor 8 3 Turn on by detecting the passing of the rear end of the trimmed cover sheet B '(S309). When the sensor 83 is turned on (S309 is affirmative), the feeding roller 72 is stopped (S310), and then the cover sheet T is definitely positioned by the controlled movement of the positioning pin 85 (S3 12). Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. When the cover sheet B 'is fed to the book binding station, the positioning pin 85 is configured to be engaged with one side edge of the cover sheet B'. The positioning pin 85 and the opposite fixed guide pin 88, 88 (Fig. 16) cooperate to slightly move the cover sheet toward a clear position, wherein the glued back surface of the sheet stack A is adhesively bound to the center of the cover sheet K. The positioning pin 85 is prepared at a lower position below the cover travel path, and rises in S3 12 so as to be lifted with the side edge of the cover sheet B ′, and the cover sheet B ′ moves slightly forward at a low speed, so that the cover sheet B ′ The opposite side edges are engaged with the fixed guide pins 88, 88, which define the side edge positions of the cover sheet B 'relative to the position of the sheet stack A supported by the main clamp 50 or are aligned at the book binding position. In summary, the operation at S3 12 is used to correct the positioning of the cover sheet B 'at the bookbinding station, especially in the direction perpendicular to the path of the cover travel. After the cover positioning operation at S312 is completed, the positioning pin 85 is lowered toward the preparation position, and the positioning roller 81 is moved downward for pressing contact with the opposite roller 86 (S313), and is driven to resume feeding of the cover sheet B '( S314). When the sensor 84 is turned on by detecting the passage of the rear end of the cover sheet B '(S 3 1 5 is affirmative), the positioning roller 8 1 stops (S 3 1 6) so that the paper size of the cover sheet applies the Chinese national standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -31-557254 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (29 B1 is sent to the reference position on the forming plate 91, 91, but it has not reached the position suitable for book binding, it should be It changes according to the thickness (TA) of the sheet stack A. The reference position of the cover sheet B 'in S316 can be determined as the position where the center of its width is aligned with the thickness center of the sheet stack A clamped by the main clamp 50. The main clamp 50 has moved to the book binding position (S207 in the flowchart of FIG. 14). When (TA) is equal to (Tmm), (Tmin) represents the minimum thickness of the book that can be produced by the book binding device, that is, 1. 5 legs in this embodiment. The reference position determined as described above is offset from the center of the thickness of the stack A of the book binding position by half the difference between the actual thickness of the book and the minimum thickness, that is, (Ding Ba- T mi η) / 2 0 Therefore, the cover positioning operation ends at S 3 1 7 where the positioning roller 8 1 is driven to feed the cover sheet K. The offset calculated by the above formula is used to wait for the completion of the book binding operation at S 3 1 8. When the book binding operation is completed (S 3 1 8 is affirmative), a string The above-mentioned steps S301 to S318 of the flowchart of FIG. 15 are completed. As explained previously, the book binding apparatus according to the present invention includes the step of trimming the side edge portion of the cover sheet according to the thickness of the sheet stack, as described previously. The latter step can be omitted, and it becomes possible to produce a booklet C with a cover size that exactly matches the size of the sheet stack A. Observation according to the present invention allows the printing applied to the cover page to be performed during the bookbinding operation period, because after trimming The exact central position of the cover page can be determined, which means that the present invention is effectively printed on a full page. Although the present invention has been described with its specific embodiments, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to such implementations For example, and many modifications and changes can be made, and this paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) Please read the note on the back first. Printed by the Bureau ’s Consumer Cooperatives-32- 557254 A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (30) Do not leave the scope of the invention as specifically defined in the additional request and the printed paper size of the Employees ’Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Spirits and Economy Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -33-

Claims (1)

557254 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍1 1. 一種書裝訂裝置,包含: 供頁單元,用以供應一待裝訂的頁疊至一預定的第一 站,該頁疊係保持於避開其相對側之夾緊狀態; 厚度感應器,用以檢測已夾緊頁疊的厚度於該供頁單 元之供應期間; 黏著劑塗敷器,用以在該第一站施加融熔黏著劑至該 頁疊的背表面; 頁輸送器單元,用以將具有該已膠合背表面之該頁疊 ,自該第一站輸送至遠離該第一站之第二站; · 封面供應單元,用以在該第二站,將封面片供應至該 頁疊的該已膠合的背表面下方; 壓合單元,用以使該頁疊的該已膠合背表面與該封面 片的中央部在壓力下接觸,用於兩者間的黏著裝訂;及 封面折疊單元,用以實質地沿著該頁疊的相對側緣而 折疊該封面片,以形成統一組裝的書冊; 該供頁單元包括: 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 修剪器,用以依據該厚度感應器檢測到之該頁疊的厚 度,而修剪該封面片的該側緣部,及 定位單元,用以定位該封面片,使得已藉該修剪器修 剪之該封面片的中央線,與該頁疊的厚度中央對齊在該第 二位置。 2. 如申請專利範圍第丨項之書裝訂裝置,其另包含廢料 排出單元,用以經由廢料滑槽,而排出在該修剪器修剪該 封面片的該側緣部後所產生的廢料,廢料滑槽係獨立於由557254 A8 B8 C8 D8 6. Scope of patent application 1 1. A book binding device comprising: a page-feeding unit for supplying a page stack to be bound to a predetermined first station, the page stack being kept away from it The clamping state on the opposite side; a thickness sensor for detecting the thickness of the clamped sheet stack during the supply of the sheet feeding unit; an adhesive applicator for applying a molten adhesive to the first station The back surface of the sheet stack; a sheet conveyor unit for conveying the sheet stack with the glued back surface from the first station to a second station remote from the first station; a cover supply unit for The second station, supplying a cover sheet below the glued back surface of the sheet stack; a pressing unit for bringing the glued back surface of the sheet stack into contact with a central portion of the cover sheet under pressure, Used for adhesive binding between the two; and a cover folding unit for substantially folding the cover sheet along the opposite side edges of the page stack to form a uniformly assembled book; the page supplying unit includes: the intellectual property of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Bureau employee consumer cooperatives A trimmer is printed to trim the side edge of the cover sheet according to the thickness of the sheet stack detected by the thickness sensor, and a positioning unit is used to position the cover sheet so that the trimmer has been trimmed by the trimmer The center line of the cover sheet is aligned with the thickness center of the page stack at the second position. 2. For example, the bookbinding device of the scope of application for patent application, which further includes a waste material discharging unit for discharging the waste material generated after the trimmer trims the side edge portion of the cover sheet through the waste material chute. The chute is independent of -34- A8 B8 C8 D8 557254 六、申請專利範圍 2 該供頁單元所界定之封面片行進路徑。 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項之書裝訂裝置,其另包含配置 在該修剪器正下方之切換開關,該切換開關係與該修剪器 的操作同步調整,以使該廢料導入該廢料滑槽,且導引已 修剪的封面片以沿著封面行進路徑予以饋送。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項之書裝訂裝置,其另包含沿著 該修剪器與該第二站間之封面行進路徑而配置之列印機單 元,用以將任何所要的影像列印在該已修剪的封面片上。 5. 如申請專利範圍第1項之書裝訂裝置,其中該供頁單 元包含: 夾鉗,用以自其相對側而夾住該頁疊; 鬆開機構,用以在微動站鬆開該頁疊,其中該頁疊係 實質地保持直立或傾斜; 具有底部支撐之托架單元,當該頁疊藉該鬆開機構而 鬆開時,用以支撐該頁疊的底緣,; 第一振動產生器,用以振動該托架單元於上下方向, 以微動該頁疊的該底緣; 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 第二振動產生器,用以振動該頁疊於寬度方向,以微 動該頁疊的該相對側緣;及 彈簧偏移壓合構件,當藉該第一振動產生器而振動於 上下方向時,用以實施與該頁疊頂緣之壓合接觸及彈簧接 觸。 6. 如申請專利範圍第5項之書裝訂裝置,其中該托架單 元包含:固定該底部支撐之底座;及可滑動地連接至該底 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -35- 557254 A8 B8 C8 D8 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 六、申請專利範圍 3 座之第二底部支撐,該底部支撐提供位於該可升起的第二 底邰支撐的最高位置與最低位置間之支擦表面,該第二底 部支撐係藉該第一振動產生器予以振動。 7·如申請專利範圍第5項之書裝訂裝置,其中該托架單 元另包含:固定導引構件,用以明確地定位該頁疊的第一 側緣;及可動導引構件,適於提供與該頁疊的相對於該第 一側緣的第二側緣之彈性接觸。 8. 如申請專利範圍第5項之書裝訂裝置,其中該第二振 動產生器包含:可擺動臂,具有相對於該頁疊的該第二側 緣之接觸表面;及致動器,用以擺動該臂,使得該接觸表 面抵靠該頁疊的該第二側緣而斷續地衝擊。 9. 一種書裝訂裝置,包含: 夾鉗,用以自其相對側而夾住該頁疊; 鬆開機構,用以在微動站鬆開該頁疊,其中該頁疊係 實質地保持直立或傾斜; 具有底部支撐之托架單元,當該頁疊藉該鬆開機構而 鬆開時,用以支撐該頁疊的底緣; 第一振動產生器,用以振動該托架單元於上下方向, 以微動該頁疊的該底緣; 第二振動產生器,用以振動該頁疊於寬度方向,以微 動該頁疊的該相對側緣;及 彈簧偏移壓合構件,當藉該第一振動產生器而振動於 上下方向時,用以實施與該頁疊頂緣之壓合接觸及彈簧接 觸0 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項\^寫本頁) I· 裝· 訂 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -36- 557254 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A8 B8 C8 _ D8 六、申請專利範圍 4 10·如申請專利範圍第9項之書裝訂裝置,其中該托架 單元包含:固定該底部支撐之底座;及可滑動地連接至該 底座之第二底部支撐,該底部支撐提供位於該可升起的第 二底部支撐的最高位置與最低位置間之支撐表面,該第二 底部支撐係藉該第一振動產生器予以振動。 1 1.如申請專利範圍第9項之書裝訂裝置,其中該托架 單元另包含:固定導引構件,用以明確地定位該頁疊的第 一側緣;及可動導引構件,適於提供與該頁疊的相對於該 第一側緣的第二側緣之彈性接觸。 12.如申請專利範圍第9項之書裝訂裝置,其中該第二 振動產生器包含:可擺動臂,具有相對於該頁疊的該第二 側緣之接觸表面;及致動器,用以擺動該臂,使得該接觸 表面抵靠該頁疊的該第二側緣而斷續地衝擊。 13· —種書裝訂方法,包含以下步驟: 供應一待裝訂的頁疊至第一站,該頁疊係保持於避開 其相對側之夾緊的狀態; 檢測已夾緊的頁疊的厚度於其供應期間; 在該第一站’將融熔黏著劑施加至該頁疊的背表面; 將具有已膠合的背表面之該頁疊,自該第一站輸送至 遠離該第一站之第二站; 依據該頁疊的厚度而修剪封面片的側緣部; 將具有已修剪的側緣部之該封面片,供應至該 已膠合背表面下方,以使該封面片的中央線與該頁 度中央對齊在該第二位置; 請 先 閲 τδ 之 注 意 項 ft 訂 m 頁疊的 疊的厚 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(21〇X297公羡) -37- 557254 A8 B8 C8 D8-34- A8 B8 C8 D8 557254 6. Scope of patent application 2 The path of the cover sheet defined by this page-feeding unit. 3. For example, the bookbinding device of the second patent application scope further includes a switch disposed directly below the trimmer, and the switch-on relationship is adjusted synchronously with the operation of the trimmer so that the waste is introduced into the waste chute. , And guide the trimmed cover sheet to feed along the cover travel path. 4. If the bookbinding device of the scope of patent application item 1 further includes a printer unit arranged along the cover travel path between the trimmer and the second station, for printing any desired image on The trimmed cover sheet. 5. If the bookbinding device of the first patent application scope, the page-feeding unit includes: a clamp for clamping the page stack from its opposite side; a release mechanism for releasing the page at the micro-motion station Stack, wherein the sheet stack is substantially kept upright or inclined; a bracket unit with a bottom support is used to support the bottom edge of the sheet stack when the sheet stack is released by the release mechanism; first vibration A generator for vibrating the bracket unit in the up-down direction to jog the bottom edge of the page stack; a consumer vibration cooperative of the employee property cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs prints a second vibration generator for vibrating the page stack in the width direction, To jog the opposite side edge of the sheet stack; and a spring offset pressing member, when the first vibration generator is used to vibrate in the up-down direction, it is used to implement a press contact and a spring contact with the top edge of the sheet stack . 6. If the bookbinding device of the scope of application for patent No. 5 wherein the bracket unit includes: a base for fixing the bottom support; and a paper size slidably connected to the bottom, the Chinese national standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -35- 557254 A8 B8 C8 D8 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 6. The second bottom support of the patent application 3, this bottom support provides the second bottom support which can be raised The second bottom support is vibrated by rubbing the surface between the highest position and the lowest position. 7. The bookbinding device according to item 5 of the patent application, wherein the bracket unit further includes: a fixed guide member for clearly positioning the first side edge of the sheet stack; and a movable guide member suitable for providing Elastic contact with the second side edge of the page stack opposite the first side edge. 8. The bookbinding device of claim 5, wherein the second vibration generator comprises: a swingable arm having a contact surface with respect to the second side edge of the sheet stack; and an actuator for Swing the arm so that the contact surface impacts intermittently against the second side edge of the sheet stack. 9. A book binding device comprising: a clamp for holding the page stack from its opposite side; a release mechanism for releasing the page stack at a micro-motion station, wherein the page stack is kept substantially upright or Tilt; a bracket unit with a bottom support to support the bottom edge of the sheet stack when the sheet stack is released by the release mechanism; a first vibration generator to vibrate the bracket unit in the up-down direction To jog the bottom edge of the page stack; a second vibration generator to vibrate the page stack in the width direction to jog the opposite side edge of the page stack; and a spring offset pressing member, when the first When a vibration generator vibrates in the up and down direction, it is used to implement the press contact and spring contact with the top edge of the page stack 0 (Please read the precautions on the back first \ ^ Write this page) I Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -36- 557254 Printed by A8 B8 C8 _ D8 of Consumer Cooperatives of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 6. Scope of patent application 4 Binding device, wherein the bracket unit pack Including: a base fixing the bottom support; and a second bottom support slidably connected to the base, the bottom support providing a support surface between a highest position and a lowest position of the liftable second bottom support, the first support The two bottom supports are vibrated by the first vibration generator. 1 1. The bookbinding device according to item 9 of the patent application scope, wherein the bracket unit further comprises: a fixed guide member for clearly positioning the first side edge of the sheet stack; and a movable guide member suitable for Provides elastic contact with the second side edge of the sheet stack relative to the first side edge. 12. The bookbinding device according to item 9 of the patent application scope, wherein the second vibration generator comprises: a swingable arm having a contact surface with respect to the second side edge of the sheet stack; and an actuator for Swing the arm so that the contact surface impacts intermittently against the second side edge of the sheet stack. 13. · A book binding method, including the following steps: supplying a sheet stack to be bound to the first station, the sheet stack is kept in a state of avoiding clamping on the opposite side; detecting the thickness of the clamped sheet stack During its supply; at the first station, a melt adhesive is applied to the back surface of the sheet stack; the sheet stack with the glued back surface is conveyed from the first station to a place far from the first station The second station; trimming the side edge portion of the cover sheet according to the thickness of the sheet stack; supplying the cover sheet having the trimmed side edge portion below the glued back surface so that the center line of the cover sheet and The center of the page is aligned at the second position; please read the note of τδ first. Ft Order the thickness of the stack of paper. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21〇297 public envy) -37- 557254 A8 B8 C8 D8 衣紙張尺度逋用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2IOX297公釐) -38 -Clothing paper size adopts Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2IOX297 mm) -38-
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JP2001211001A JP4775530B2 (en) 2001-07-11 2001-07-11 Transfer device
JP2001211003A JP2003020159A (en) 2001-07-11 2001-07-11 Binding paper aligning device
JP2001211000A JP3788584B2 (en) 2001-07-11 2001-07-11 Bookbinding apparatus and method

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