TW588151B - Enthalpy exchanger - Google Patents
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- TW588151B TW588151B TW091118077A TW91118077A TW588151B TW 588151 B TW588151 B TW 588151B TW 091118077 A TW091118077 A TW 091118077A TW 91118077 A TW91118077 A TW 91118077A TW 588151 B TW588151 B TW 588151B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
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- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 acrylamido Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims 1
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- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L chromic acid Substances O[Cr](O)(=O)=O KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-b]pyrazine-5,7-dione Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=N1 AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F19/00—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers
- F28F19/02—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers by using coatings, e.g. vitreous or enamel coatings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
- B01D53/28—Selection of materials for use as drying agents
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F3/147—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification with both heat and humidity transfer between supplied and exhausted air
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
- F24F5/0035—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning using evaporation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D5/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, using the cooling effect of natural or forced evaporation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
- F28F13/18—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by applying coatings, e.g. radiation-absorbing, radiation-reflecting; by surface treatment, e.g. polishing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F3/00—Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
- F28F3/02—Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations
- F28F3/025—Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being corrugated, plate-like elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2245/00—Coatings; Surface treatments
- F28F2245/02—Coatings; Surface treatments hydrophilic
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/54—Free-cooling systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Thin Film Transistor (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Control Of Motors That Do Not Use Commutators (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
- Optical Communication System (AREA)
Description
588151 B7 五、發明說明（I ) 本發明關於一種焓交換器，其包括導熱壁，該壁視需 要可選擇地提供以放大表面積的機構，例如鰭狀物或類似 者’並且兩個別介質可以沿著該壁兩面以互相交換焓的接 觸方式而流動，該壁和/或該放大表面積的機構乃提供以 親水性覆蓋層。 此類的焓交換器係已知的。 使用有機材料、無機材料、呈單體和/或聚合物形式 的合成材料、陶瓷材料、金屬材料和混成材料來製成覆蓋 層。在先前技藝中，覆蓋層的型態(也就是內部微觀結構和 巨觀結構)是連續的、個別分離的(粒子）、視需要可選擇地 帶有黏結劑、帶有毛細管型間隙空間以吸收水、吸溼性的 、親水性的、疏水性的、厚度有變化的、編織或非編織材 料、細絲材料。 覆蓋層可以滿足以下一或多種功能：保護每一相關表 面避免受到腐蝕和/或侵蝕、改善熱阻力、改善外觀、改 善抗衝擊性(例如改善由於鬆脫碎片所造成的劣化敏感性) 、改善每一相關表面的化學和/或生化抵抗性、改變摩擦 阻力和/或流動阻力、溼氣吸收和/或蒸發。 在先前技藝中，無法避免不想要的和無法控制的副作 用。這些副作用特別是無法控制的熱阻力增加(這在需要熱 傳方面是很重要的）、易受侵蝕和腐蝕、容易受到多樣的劣 化、不當的黏著（因而壽命不是它可能的那樣長）、容易& 長微生物、容易累積塵土。 此外，現存的層即使具有有限控制之所要的性質，也 4 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝 . 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐〉 588151 A7 __B7 ____ 五、發明說明（〆） 僅能以比較昂貴的製程來施加。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 先前技藝並未提供適合不同類型之焓交換器並且具有 可控制而均質之性質的覆蓋層。 本發明的目的是提供一種確實符合所要求之標準的焓 交換器。 在這方面，本發明提供一種焓交換器，其包括導熱壁 ，該壁視需要可選擇地提供以放大表面積的機構，例如鰭 狀物或類似者，並且兩個別介質可以沿著該壁兩面以互相 交換焓的接觸方式而流動，該壁和/或該放大表面積的機 構乃提供以親水性覆蓋層，該層具有至少下列性質： (a) 對於每一相關表面有很強的附著性； (b) 實質上完全覆蓋每一相關表面； (c) 最大厚度爲50微米； -線· (d) 相對於相關表面和流動介質之間的焓傳輸路徑的 總熱阻力而言，熱阻力比較小； (e) 溼氣吸收能力，使得溼化期間所吸收的水分在覆 蓋層上散佈成一膜，視需要可選擇地結合以形成緩衝水分 供應，該緩衝水分供應乃藉由毛細管作用而吸收於覆蓋層 中； (f) 表面粗糙度很小，使得流動介質僅遭遇可忽略的 流動阻力； (g) 不易受到熱、化學和生化劣化、侵蝕、微生物成 長和塵土附著； (h) 型態的、化學的和物理的均勻； ___5___ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 588151 A7 __B7__ 五、發明說明（、） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 該覆蓋層乃以化學方式施加’其係先物理性地、化學 性地和/或機械性地活化每一相關表面’然後以來自水溶 液的化學反應而形成覆蓋層。 一特定的具體態樣具有以下特徵：覆蓋層包含帶有微 顆粒的Portland水泥，其中水的儲存和水的運輸能以很小 的阻力發生於間隙空間。 在此後面的具體態樣中，焓交換器可以具有以下特徵 :製造期間之每一相關表面的活化係以去脂、機械噴砂、 蝕刻和/或塗底塗來進行。覆蓋層可以符合所設定的要求 。爲此活化目的可加以使用。該層厚度例如可以藉由靜電 測量和塗佈、降低顆粒尺寸、硬化期間控制溼氣平衡以及 硬化速率的熱調節而進一步加以控制。毛細管結構的調節 以及溼氣儲存的可能性可以藉由控制顆粒尺寸而進一步實 現。 -線. 根據本發明的另一個焓交換器具有以下特徵··覆蓋層 由有機材料所構成。 此種變化例如可以具有以下特徵：該材料包含丙烯醯 基和/或醯胺。 如果採取下列措施，則此焓交換器可以符合所設定的 要求： 一選擇並調整覆蓋層的親水性質，其例如可以選擇丙 烯醯基和醯胺的比例來決定。在此必須注意丙烯醯基一般 爲親水的性質，而醯胺一般並不特別是親水性的，除非加 以修改。 __ _6 _ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（21〇 χ 297公餐） 588151 A7 ___B7___ 五、發明說明（十） 一製造期間藉由暴露於電漿而活化每一相關表面； 一藉由選擇與硬化過程有關的基本單體和聚合基、鏈 長度以及類似者來改善熱阻力； 一藉由增加親水性添加物的含量來改善水膜的形成； 一藉由增加分子鏈長度來改善對微生物的抵抗性。 此具體態樣可以具有以下特徵：製造期間之每一相關 表面的活化係以暴露於電漿、去脂、蝕刻、陽極化和/或 機械噴砂來進行。 此後面類型的焓交換器可以藉由採取下列措施而符合 所設定的要求： 一選擇並調整覆蓋層的親水性質以形成水膜，其係藉 由調整二氧化矽的溶液強度，因而調整該層度(從幾個微米 到20〜40微米的等級）； 一此種覆蓋層的熱阻力很優異，一般不需要特別注意 ， 一藉由增加親水性添加物(例如能以結晶水之形式來結 合溼氣的金屬鹽類)的含量來改善水膜的形成； 一由於化學組成的緣故，此層對微生物的抵抗性已經 很優異，不需要再特別注意； 一在製造期間之每一相關表面的活化係以暴露於電獎 、去脂、蝕刻、陽極化和/或機械噴砂來進行的具體態樣 中，覆蓋層對每一相關表面的附著性可以是很優異的。 矽酸鹽覆蓋層是適合施加於極多樣材料的表面，例如 金屬、陶瓷材料和塑膠，特別是PVC。在使用不鏽鋼的情 7 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) _Μ· ·
度適用中國國(CNS)A4規格（210 x 297公髮) ' ' 588151 A7 ____B7_ 五、發明說明（< ) 況下，表面的活化可以藉由以硫酸和鉻酸來蝕刻、接著淸 洗和乾燥而進行。在銅的情況下，可以利用硫酸、接著淸 洗和乾燥而有效地進行蝕刻。然後覆蓋層由具有二氧化矽 之氫氧化鈉或氫氧化鉀的水溶液來施加。 從前述可明顯得知：本發明提供具有覆蓋層的焓交換 器，覆蓋層的性質可以極良好地控制，以用於焓交換器之 極多樣的用途和設計。 8 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)
本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐）
Claims (1)
- 588151 I C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 2·如申請專利範圍第1項的焓交換器，其中製造期間 之每一相關表面的活化係以去脂、機械噴砂、蝕刻和/或 塗底塗來進行。 3· —種焓交換器，其包括導熱壁，該壁視需要可選擇 地提供以放大表面積的機構，例如鰭狀物或類似者，並且 兩個別介質可以沿著該壁兩面以互相交換焓的接觸方式而 流動，該壁和/或該放大表面積的機構乃提供以親水性覆 蓋層，該層具有至少下列性質： • (a)對於每一相關表面有很強的附著性； (b) 實質上完全覆蓋每一相關表面； (c) 最大厚度爲50微米； (d) 相對於相關表面和流動介質之間的焓傳輸路徑的 總熱阻力而言，熱阻力比較小； (e) 溼氣吸收能力，使得溼化期間所吸收的水分在覆 蓋層上散佈成一膜，視需要可選擇地結合以形成緩衝水分 供應，該緩衝水分供應乃藉由毛細管作用而吸收於覆蓋層 中； (f) 表面粗縫度很小，使得流動介質僅遭遇可忽略的 流動阻力； (g) 不易受到熱、化學和生化劣化、侵蝕、微生物成 長和塵土附著； (h) 型態的、化學的和物理的均勻； 其中覆蓋層由有機材料所構成，其乃以化學方式施加 ，係先物理性地、化學性地和/或機械性地活化每一相關 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公澄) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁)588151 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 表面，然後以來自水溶液的化學反應而形成覆蓋層。 4·如申請專利範圍第3項的焓交換器，其中該材料包 含丙烯醯基和/或醯胺。 5·如申請專利範圍第4項的焓交換器，其中製造期間 之每一相關表面的活化係以暴露於電漿、去脂、蝕刻、陽 極化和/或機械噴砂來進行。 % Ϊ 訂————k (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)裝 訂 線588151 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 1· 一種焓交換器，其包括導熱壁，該壁視需要可選擇 地提供以放大表面積的機構，例如鰭狀物或類似^，並且 兩個別介質可以沿著該壁兩面以互相交換焓的接觸方式而. 流動，該壁和/或該放大表面積的機構乃提供以親水性覆 蓋層，該層具有至少下列性質： (a) 對於每一相關表面有很強的附著性； (b) 實質上完全覆蓋每一相關表面； (0最大厚度爲50微米； (d) 相對於相關表面和流動介質之間的焓傳輸路徑的 總熱阻力而言，熱阻力比較小； (e) 溼氣吸收能力，使得溼化期間所吸收的水分在覆 蓋層上散佈成一膜，視需要可選擇地結合以形成緩衝水分 供應’該緩衝水分供應乃藉由毛細管作用而吸收於覆蓋層 中； (f) 表面粗糙度很小，使得流動介質僅遭遇可忽略的 流動阻力； (g) 不易受到熱、化學和生化劣化、侵蝕、微生物成 長和塵土附著； (h) 型態的、化學的和物理的均勻； 該覆蓋層乃以化學方式施加，其係先物理性地、化學 性地和/或機械性地活化每一相關表面，然後以來自水溶 液的化學反應而形成覆蓋層；以及 其中覆蓋層包含帶有微顆粒的Ponland水泥，其中水 的儲存和水的運輸能以很小的阻力發生於間隙空間。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) 、1τί 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL1018735A NL1018735C1 (nl) | 2001-08-10 | 2001-08-10 | Enthalpie-uitwisselaar. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW588151B true TW588151B (en) | 2004-05-21 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW091118077A TW588151B (en) | 2001-08-10 | 2002-08-12 | Enthalpy exchanger |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6904962B2 (zh) |
| EP (1) | EP1425083B1 (zh) |
| AT (1) | ATE307660T1 (zh) |
| AU (1) | AU2002367575A1 (zh) |
| DE (1) | DE60206943T2 (zh) |
| ES (1) | ES2252556T3 (zh) |
| NL (1) | NL1018735C1 (zh) |
| TW (1) | TW588151B (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2003082442A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6568465B1 (en) * | 2002-05-07 | 2003-05-27 | Modine Manufacturing Company | Evaporative hydrophilic surface for a heat exchanger, method of making the same and composition therefor |
| NL1022799C2 (nl) * | 2003-02-27 | 2004-08-30 | Oxycell Holding Bv | Dauwpuntskoeler met losneembare irrigatiemiddelen. |
| JP4975970B2 (ja) * | 2005-01-21 | 2012-07-11 | 日本エクスラン工業株式会社 | 収着式熱交換モジュールおよびその製法 |
| CN101336358B (zh) * | 2005-12-22 | 2012-07-18 | 奥克西康比希尔公司 | 蒸发式冷却装置 |
| GB0622355D0 (en) * | 2006-11-09 | 2006-12-20 | Oxycell Holding Bv | High efficiency heat exchanger and dehumidifier |
| US10247483B2 (en) | 2008-09-23 | 2019-04-02 | Oxycom Beheer B.V. | Evaporative cooling device |
| US8783054B2 (en) | 2008-11-13 | 2014-07-22 | F.F. Seeley Nominees Pty. Ltd. | Indirect evaporative cooler construction |
| DK2597412T3 (da) * | 2011-11-28 | 2014-08-11 | Alfa Laval Corp Ab | Blok-type pladevarmeveksler med begroningshæmmende egenskaber |
| CN107771264B (zh) | 2015-06-22 | 2021-07-16 | 荷兰空气处理创新公司 | 设有空气处理系统的建筑物 |
| GB201612042D0 (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-08-24 | Oxycom Beheer Bv | Two stage cooler |
| US11892192B1 (en) | 2019-08-22 | 2024-02-06 | Transaera, Inc. | Air conditioning system with multiple energy storage sub-systems |
| US11874018B1 (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2024-01-16 | Transaera, Inc. | Cooling and dehumidifcation system |
| ES2933748B2 (es) * | 2021-08-10 | 2023-08-03 | Univ Cordoba | Intercambiador ultracompacto de alta eficiencia para el tratamiento simultáneo de temperatura y humedad del aire |
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| SE389908B (sv) * | 1975-01-30 | 1976-11-22 | Svenska Flaektfabriken Ab | Regenerativ fukt- och vermevexlare |
| JPS55164264A (en) * | 1979-06-08 | 1980-12-20 | Hitachi Ltd | Aqueous coating composition and heat exchanger coated with it |
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| JPS57115696A (en) * | 1981-01-08 | 1982-07-19 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Full heat exchange element |
| JPS57207795A (en) * | 1981-06-17 | 1982-12-20 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Total heat exchanging element |
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-
2001
- 2001-08-10 NL NL1018735A patent/NL1018735C1/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2002
- 2002-08-09 AU AU2002367575A patent/AU2002367575A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-08-09 AT AT02807128T patent/ATE307660T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-08-09 DE DE60206943T patent/DE60206943T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-08-09 WO PCT/NL2002/000539 patent/WO2003082442A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-08-09 ES ES02807128T patent/ES2252556T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-08-09 EP EP02807128A patent/EP1425083B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-08-12 TW TW091118077A patent/TW588151B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
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2004
- 2004-02-10 US US10/774,459 patent/US6904962B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20040226698A1 (en) | 2004-11-18 |
| WO2003082442A1 (en) | 2003-10-09 |
| ATE307660T1 (de) | 2005-11-15 |
| US6904962B2 (en) | 2005-06-14 |
| AU2002367575A1 (en) | 2003-10-13 |
| DE60206943D1 (de) | 2005-12-01 |
| NL1018735C1 (nl) | 2003-02-11 |
| EP1425083A1 (en) | 2004-06-09 |
| DE60206943T2 (de) | 2006-07-27 |
| ES2252556T3 (es) | 2006-05-16 |
| EP1425083B1 (en) | 2005-10-26 |
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