TW590771B - Serine protease and topical retinoid compositions useful for treatment of acne vulgaris and production of anti-aging effects - Google Patents

Serine protease and topical retinoid compositions useful for treatment of acne vulgaris and production of anti-aging effects Download PDF

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TW590771B
TW590771B TW087101981A TW87101981A TW590771B TW 590771 B TW590771 B TW 590771B TW 087101981 A TW087101981 A TW 087101981A TW 87101981 A TW87101981 A TW 87101981A TW 590771 B TW590771 B TW 590771B
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Miri Seiberg
Stephen J Wisniewski
Gerard F Cauwenbergh
Stanley S Shapiro
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Johnson & Johnson Consumer
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/08Anti-ageing preparations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K38/00Medicinal preparations containing peptides
    • A61K38/16Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K38/43Enzymes; Proenzymes; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K38/46Hydrolases (3)
    • A61K38/48Hydrolases (3) acting on peptide bonds (3.4)
    • A61K38/482Serine endopeptidases (3.4.21)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/14Liposomes; Vesicles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/37Esters of carboxylic acids
    • A61K8/375Esters of carboxylic acids the alcohol moiety containing more than one hydroxy group
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/39Derivatives containing from 2 to 10 oxyalkylene groups
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/63Steroids; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/64Proteins; Peptides; Derivatives or degradation products thereof
    • A61K8/66Enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/67Vitamins
    • A61K8/671Vitamin A; Derivatives thereof, e.g. ester of vitamin A acid, ester of retinol, retinol, retinal
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/10Dispersions; Emulsions
    • A61K9/127Synthetic bilayered vehicles, e.g. liposomes or liposomes with cholesterol as the only non-phosphatidyl surfactant
    • A61K9/1271Non-conventional liposomes, e.g. PEGylated liposomes or liposomes coated or grafted with polymers
    • A61K9/1272Non-conventional liposomes, e.g. PEGylated liposomes or liposomes coated or grafted with polymers comprising non-phosphatidyl surfactants as bilayer-forming substances, e.g. cationic lipids or non-phosphatidyl liposomes coated or grafted with polymers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
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  • Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
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Abstract

This invention is related to methods for treating acne vulgaris and/or for producing anti-aging effects on the skin of a mammal, and compositions effective for the same. More specifically, the present invention is directed to the use of serine proteases, as the sole active in a composition effective for the treatment of acne vulgaris and/or for producing anti-aging effects on the skin of a mammal, or in combination with a retinoid compound in a composition effective for the same.

Description

590771 A7 B7 五、發明説明(i ) 經滴部中央標率局員工消費合作^二免 前後參遐相關申諳案 本申請案於1997年二月12曰建檔於美國臨時申請案 號60/037,605,當中所主張專利範圍利益,係完全併入本 文,作為參考文獻。 發明範疇 本發明係相關於治療尋常痤瘡及/或對哺乳動物皮膚 產生防止老化效果之方法,以及用於該等之有效組成物。 更專一地,本發明係指向於絲胺酸蛋白酶之用途,其可單 獨或與雷霆諾得(retinoid)化合物組合,用於醫藥或美容用 組成物中。 發明背景 尋常痤瘡是一種毛囊皮脂腺單元失調,其幾乎可對所 有青年人,以及許多成年人有某種程度上影響。本疾病最 初損害被認為是起因於漏斗(infondibulum)過角變與過角質 化,一種幫助皮脂腺轉形而成粉刺的過程。當漏斗破裂, 皮脂進入真皮時,此等上皮遭受破壞,引起炎性損害。 因此,傳統治療係針對三種主要導致尋常痤瘡產生的 病理過程著手。此等治療,例如局部用雷霆諾得,係用於 對抗因囊狀上皮異常脫皮所致之皮脂腺阻礙。激素試劑則 針對經雄性激素刺激所致之皮脂製造增加。最後,抗生素 功用則在於減少及/或停止因發炎而使小囊中丙酸菌增 生。過氧化笨甲醯、水楊酸,以及各式清潔試劑亦經使用 衿相似目的冲。局部用雷霆諾得被認為是用於治療尋常痤 瘡最有效溶解粉刺試劑類品之一,然而,該等臨床效用卻 3 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS )八7^格(210X297公釐) --fc I J.----衣-- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)590771 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (i) Consumers' cooperation with the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the People's Republic of China ^ Two exemptions before and after the exemption of related applications 037,605, which claims the benefit of patent scope, is fully incorporated herein by reference. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for treating acne vulgaris and / or anti-aging effect on mammalian skin, and an effective composition for the same. More specifically, the present invention is directed to the use of serine proteases, which can be used alone or in combination with retinoid compounds in pharmaceutical or cosmetic compositions. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Acne vulgaris is a disorder of the hair follicle sebaceous gland unit that can affect to some extent all young people, as well as many adults. The initial damage of this disease is thought to be caused by the hyperkeratosis and hyperkeratinization of the infondibulum, a process that helps the sebaceous glands to transform into acne. When the funnel ruptures and sebum enters the dermis, these epithelium are damaged, causing inflammatory damage. Therefore, traditional treatments focus on three pathological processes that primarily cause acne vulgaris. These treatments, such as topical Thunder Nord, are used to combat sebaceous gland obstruction caused by abnormal peeling of the cystic epithelium. Hormone agents target increased sebum production caused by androgen stimulation. Finally, the role of antibiotics is to reduce and / or stop the proliferation of propionic acid bacteria in the sacs due to inflammation. Benzoyl peroxide, salicylic acid, and various cleaning agents are also used for similar purposes. Thunder Nodule for topical use is considered to be one of the most effective acne-resolving agents for the treatment of acne vulgaris. However, the clinical effectiveness of this product is 3 paper standards applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) 8 7 ^ grid (210X297 mm). --fc I J .---- 衣-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page)

、1T 590771 A7 B7 五、發明説明(2 ) 經漪部中央標準局負工消费合作印-¾ 受限於彼等刺激作用。 局部用雷霆諾得亦已使用在哺乳動物皮虜表面上,以 產生防止老化效果。儘管彼等係習於該項技藝所熟知可得 袁有效局部用治療之一,然而,此等化合物卻受限於其刺 激作用。 k供一種治療尋常痤瘡’其有如傳統痤瘡治療般之有 效’但卻無高度刺激之方法將會是所欲求者。 提供一種用於哺乳動物皮膚表面上產生防止老化效 果’其有如雷霆諾得治療般之有效,但卻不具有相同刺激 作用之方法將會是所欲求者。 發明概! 根據本發明,吾等已發現一種用於治療尋常痤瘡及/ 或用於哺乳動物皮膚上產生防止老化效果之方法,其包 含’基本上包括,或包括局部應用至哺乳動物皮虜上有效 含量之第一種含蛋白酶之局部用活性試劑與第二種含雷霆 諾得之局部用活性試劑的組合。 於本發明再有之具體實施例中,吾等又再發現一種醫 藥或美容用組成物,其包含,基本上包括或包括: a) 第一種含蛋白酶之局部用活性試劑;與 b) 第二種含雷霆諾得之局部用活性試劑。 本發明組成物與方法,係提供一種獨特、便利於治療 尋常痤瘡及/或於哺乳動物皮膚上產生防止老化效果之手 殊。 一 圖示簡! 4 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公潑) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)、 1T 590771 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (2) The work of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Cooperation and Consumption Cooperative Seal-¾ Limited to their stimulating effects. Thundertop for topical use has also been applied to the surface of mammalian dermis to produce an anti-aging effect. Although they are familiar with this technique and one of the effective topical therapies available for Yuan, these compounds are limited by their stimulating effects. A method for treating acne vulgaris, which is as effective as traditional acne treatment, but without high irritation, would be desirable. It would be desirable to provide a method for producing an anti-aging effect on the skin surface of mammals, which is as effective as Thunder Nuode treatment but does not have the same irritant effect. Summary of invention! In accordance with the present invention, we have discovered a method for treating acne vulgaris and / or for producing anti-aging effects on mammalian skin, comprising 'substantially including, or including topical application to an effective content of mammalian skin A combination of the first protease-containing topical active agent and the second Thunder-Nord-containing topical active agent. In another specific embodiment of the present invention, we have discovered a pharmaceutical or cosmetic composition, which contains, basically includes or includes: a) the first topical active agent containing a protease; and b) the Two topical active agents containing Thunder Nord. The composition and method of the present invention provide a unique and convenient method for treating acne vulgaris and / or producing anti-aging effects on mammalian skin. I Icon Jane! 4 This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 male splash) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

590771 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局—工消費合竹社·: 五、發明説明(3 ) 本專利檔案包含許多彩色圖片。含有該彩色圖片之專 利複本可向專利與商標局要求,並支付所需費用而經其提 供。 本發明隨參考以下發明詳述與所附圖片,使其更進之 優點顯而易見,並且更能充分明瞭·· 圖1(a)說明待經以螢光標記胰蛋白酶處理過後一小 時,犀牛皮樣(Rhino)小鼠皮虜橫切面之圖像。圖丨⑼說明 待經以螢光標記騰蛋白酶處理過後四小時,犀牛皮樣小鼠 皮膚橫切面之圖像。圖1(c)說明待經以螢光標記胰蛋白酶 處理過後四小時,隨後每日以1%(W/V)胰蛋白酶處理五 曰’犀牛皮樣小鼠皮膚橫切面之圖像。 圖2(a)與2(b)說明犀牛皮樣小鼠皮膚經h&e染色處理 後,⑻是未經處理,而(b)則是每日以内含o.io/^w/v)胰蛋 白酶之GDL壙質體(Hposome)治療達五曰之組織學圖像。 圖3(a)與3(b)為彩色圖像,其說明經石蠟切片及彈性 蛋白染色處理後,犀牛皮樣小鼠皮濟橫切面。圈3(a)為經 載體治療,而圖3(b)則是經胰蛋白酶治療。圖3(c)與3(d) 為彩色圖像,其說明經石蠟切片及彈性蛋白染色處理 C57B1/6小鼠皮廣橫切面。圖3⑻為經載體治療,而圖3(d) 則是經胰蛋白酶治療〇 圖4(a-c)說明犀牛皮樣小鼠皮廣經h&e染色處理,⑻ 為經0.00〇5%(w/v)全反式視黃酸治療,⑼是經〇 〇〇5%(w/v) 骑蛋白酶治-療,而(c)則是經0 0005〇/o(w/v)全反式視黃酸與 0,005%(w/v)胰蛋白酶治療之組織學圖像。 5 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公楚) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)590771 A7 B7 Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-Industrial and Industrial Co., Ltd .: V. Description of Invention (3) This patent file contains many color pictures. A copy of the patent containing the color picture can be requested from the Patent and Trademark Office and provided with payment of the required fee. With reference to the following detailed description of the invention and the accompanying pictures, the invention has the advantages of making it more obvious, and it is more fully understood. Figure 1 (a) illustrates that after one hour of treatment with fluorescently labeled trypsin, rhino-like (Rhino) An image of a cross-section of a mouse skin. Figure 丨 ⑼ illustrates a cross-section of the skin of rhinoceros-like mice four hours after treatment with fluorescently labeled catalase. Fig. 1 (c) illustrates an image of a cross-section of the skin of a rhino-like mouse, four hours after treatment with fluorescently labeled trypsin, followed by daily treatment with 1% (W / V) trypsin. Figures 2 (a) and 2 (b) illustrate that after the skin of rhinoceros-like mice was treated with h & e staining, the tadpoles were untreated, and (b) the daily content contained o.io/^w/v) Histological images of GDL 圹 somes treated with trypsin for up to five days. Figures 3 (a) and 3 (b) are color images illustrating cross-sections of rhino-like mouse skin after paraffin sections and elastin staining. Circle 3 (a) is treated with vehicle, and Figure 3 (b) is treated with trypsin. Figures 3 (c) and 3 (d) are color images illustrating a wide cross section of the skin of C57B1 / 6 mice treated with paraffin sections and elastin staining. Figure 3 (a) is treated with a vehicle, and Figure 3 (d) is treated with trypsin. Figure 4 (ac) shows that rhino-like mouse skin is treated with h & e staining, and ⑻ is treated with 0.005% (w / v) All-trans retinoic acid treatment, ⑼ is treated with 0.005% (w / v) riding protease, and (c) is treated with 0,005 / o (w / v) all-trans Histological images of flavonic acid and 0,005% (w / v) trypsin treatment. 5 This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297). (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

、1T 五、發明説明(4 ) A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合〃1)讧, 圖5⑻與5(b)說明經載體治療之犀牛皮樣小鼠,其經 TUNEL染色時皮廣組織橫切面之圖像。圖5(c)與5(d)說明 經胰蛋白酶治療之犀牛皮樣小鼠,其經TUNEL染色時皮 膚組織橫切面之圖像。 圖6說明經胰蛋白酶治療之犀牛皮樣小鼠皮虜,於各 種不同濃度騰蛋白酶下,經逆轉錄一聚合酶鏈反應("RT· PCR”)偵測所得之基因表現剖面圖像。 發明詳述 文中所使用“(w/v)”意指每1〇〇毫升總組成物中指定 成分克數。 適宜用在本發明組成物中,作為第一種含蛋白酶之局 部用活性試劑,其係包含,但非限制於絲胺酸蛋白酶。較 佳第一種局部用活性試劑,係選自於胰蛋白酶、羧基蛋白 酶-Y、蛋白酶VI、溶枯草菌素酶(subtilysin)、或其混合物。 所選蛋白酶為胰蛋白酶。較佳地,蛋白酶所呈現含量,為 根據本發明組成物總體積之自約0%(w/v)至約5%(w/v),更 佳為自約0.01%(w/v)至約l%(w/v)。 不欲為任何理論所束缚,本發明第一種局部用活性試 劑,經認定,係治療與尋常痤瘡相關之過角質化及/或對皮 廣產生防止老化效果α雖然第一種局部用活性試劑用於尋 常痤瘡治療及/或對皮膚產生防止老化效果之組成物中作 為唯活性試劑,但更為完備地是在治療尋常痤瘡時,將 考一種局祭用活性試劑與第二種局部用活性試劑組合。 再次不欲為任何理論所束缚,第二種局部用活性試 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 --V* 氏張尺度制巾關家;f婢(CNS ) Μ規格(2淑297公 590771 A7 五、發明説明(5 ) 劑’制定’係治療與尋常座瘡相關之皮脂腺過角質化與 阻塞,然亦對皮膚產生防止老化效果,其可與第一種局部 用活性試劑所產生作_匹配。因此,如本文中實施例6 所證實,第-種與第二種局侧活性試敝合之第一種特 徵’在於其所獲得之治療係針對相關於尋常痤瘡至少二種 病理過程,ffij卻不犧牲第―種局侧活性試賴於防止老 化之利益。 第一種與第二種局部用活性試劑組合之第二種特徵係 如本文中實施例4所證實,顯示將該第一種局部用活性試 劑與該第二種局部用活性試劑組合時,可緩和相關於該第 二種局部用活性試劑刺激作用。因此治療尋常痤瘡及/或對 皮膚有防止老化效果之徵狀,經與涉及僅以第二種局部用 活試劑冶療比較時,本發明之治療幾乎相同,但對於正 常相關於該第二種局部用活性試劑刺激作用,卻有本質上 的減低。 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合印製 r 衣— (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 第一種與第二種局部用活性試射組合之第三種特徵係 經如本文中實施例7所證實,顯示將該第一種局部用活性 試劑與該第二種局部用活性試劑組合,在與僅使用第二種 局部用活性試劑比較時,本質上可減低產生效用時所需時 間。因此,治療效用與僅使用第二種局部用活性試劑治療 比較時,仍然幾乎相同,但對於參照正常相關於使用該第 二種局部用活性試劑結果所需時間,本質上,會受該第二 «局部用活·性試劑與該第一種局部用活性試劑之組合而減 少。 __ 7 石氏張尺度適财準(CNS )域格(2ωχ297公 A7 --_ __B7五、發明説明(6 ) 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合忭 適口用於本發明組成物中,作為第二種局部用活性試 ! ’係包含該等f霆諾得,其包括但雜定於視黃酸、維 ,素A醇、維生素績、乙酸乙視細、棕雛視黃醋、 ,其它=生物、類働或其混合_品中之化合物。所選 田靈諾得為全反式視黃酸。較佳地,雷靈諾得所呈現含量, 為根據本發明組成物總體積之自約G_%(w/V)至約 〇.5/〇(y/v) ’更佳為自約〇厕%(她)至約讀5%(w/v)。 ^第-種局《活性試_放參數如所需時,則本發 明醫藥與美容用組成物,較佳係可進-步包含-種醫藥或 美容上可接受颇,其财作為釋放祕_,能使局部 用活試劑穿透進人橢圓囊巾。儘管任何商業可得用於釋 放針對適當皮膚附屬物(於本例中指橢圓囊)之第一種局 部用活性試織體均適合作為賴錢容上可接受載體, 但以脂f體為姉。更佳«縣非離子性,並且包含: (a)甘油二月桂酸醋或甘油二硬脂酸醋;⑼具有如於膽固醇 中所發現_醇骨幹之化合物;以及⑷具有從約12至約 18個碳原子之猶_旨,其中歸體之組成物化合物係按 比例自約53:10:22至約63:2G:32,較佳為各別自約55:12:24 至約61.18.30。由甘油二月桂酸醋/膽固醇/聚氧化乙稀. 硬脂_(”GDL”)所組成之脂質體為最佳。較佳地,脂質體所 呈現含量,為根據本發明組成物總體積之自約1〇毫克/毫 ^至約100毫克/毫升,更佳為自約25毫克/毫升至約% 考克/毫升。-各別以約58:15:27之比例為最佳。適宜脂質 體,較佳射輯實關2中崎述方賴備得,然其它 ___ 8 本纸張尺度適用中國A4規格(210χ^^ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} Φ 、可 590771 A7 B7 M濟部中央標率局貝工消費合仃扑印緊 五、發明説明(7 ) 於該項技藝中所常用方法亦可接受。 上述脂質體紐成物可經由將存於適當容器中之彼等所 需成分組合,並於周遭條件下,以任何習於該項技藝人士 所热知用於非離子性脂質體製劑之習用剪切混合工具混合 而製備得,例如該等揭示於尼米克(Niemiec)等人,“非離 子性脂質體組成物於局部用肽藥劑釋放進入毛囊皮脂腺單 70 ·活體内使用倉鼠耳朵模式之研究” 12藥物研究(Pharm. Res.) 1184_88 (1995)( “尼米克(Niemiec),,),該文完全 併入本文,作為參考文獻。 於可替代之具體實施例中,本發明醫藥與美容用組成 物可視需要與其它含量成分,例如增加水分劑、美容用佐 劑、抗氧化劑、界面活性劑、起泡劑、調節劑、渔潤劑、 香料、增黏劑、緩衝劑、防曬劑、著色劑、防腐劑等組合 而不破壞脂質體結構(若存在時),以製造美容或醫藥用 產物。 , 當經互相組合而使用時,本發明第一種與第二種局部 用活性試劑可同時或於不同期間應用至哺乳動物皮廣上。 例如,於第一個例子中,若每日需要經以第一種與第二種 局部用活性試劑組合治療時,可在早晨投予第一種局部用 活性試劑,而於下午投予第二種局部用活性試劑。於第二 個例子中,僅將其作為實施例,可在早晨投予第二種局部 用活性試劑,而於下午投予第一種局部用活性試劑。於第 关例子中,苒次僅將其作為實施例,可一併投予第一種與 弟一種局部用活性試劑。於第四個例子中,仍僅將其作為1T 5. Invention description (4) A7 B7 Consumption of employees of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1) ⑻, Figures 5 说明 and 5 (b) illustrate rhino-like mice treated with a carrier, which have broad skin when TUNEL stained Cross-section image. Figures 5 (c) and 5 (d) illustrate images of cross-sections of skin tissue of trypsin-treated rhinoceros-like mice when stained with TUNEL. FIG. 6 illustrates cross-sectional images of gene expression obtained from trypsin-treated rhino-dermis-like mouse skin cells under various concentrations of tenase by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (" RT · PCR ") detection. Detailed description of the invention As used herein, "(w / v)" means the number of grams of the specified ingredient per 100 ml of the total composition. Suitable for use in the composition of the present invention as the first topical active agent containing protease, It contains, but is not limited to, serine proteases. Preferably, the first topical active agent is selected from trypsin, carboxyl protease-Y, protease VI, subtilysin, or a mixture thereof. The selected protease is trypsin. Preferably, the content of the protease is from about 0% (w / v) to about 5% (w / v), and more preferably from about 0% (w / v) to the total volume of the composition according to the present invention. 0.01% (w / v) to about 1% (w / v). Without intending to be bound by any theory, the first topical active agent of the present invention is believed to treat hyperkeratinization associated with acne vulgaris and / Or it can produce anti-aging effect on the skin.Although the first topical active agent is used for ordinary Acne treatment and / or anti-aging effect on the skin is the only active agent in the composition, but more comprehensively, in the treatment of acne vulgaris, a test of a local active agent and a second topical active agent are combined. Once again, I do not want to be bound by any theory, the second type of topical active test (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order-V * 's Zhang scale towel making home; f 婢 (CNS) M specifications ( 2 Shu 297 Gong 590771 A7 V. Description of the invention (5) The agent 'preparation' is used to treat the hyperkeratinization and obstruction of sebaceous glands associated with acne vulgaris, but it also has an anti-aging effect on the skin, which can be active with the first topical application The reagent produced a match. Therefore, as demonstrated in Example 6 herein, the first characteristic of the first-type and second local activity test combination is that the treatment obtained is aimed at at least related to acne vulgaris. For the two pathological processes, ffij does not sacrifice the benefit of the first kind of local activity test to prevent aging. The second feature of the first combination with the second topical active agent is confirmed by Example 4 herein. display When the first topical active agent is combined with the second topical active agent, the stimulating effect related to the second topical active agent can be relieved. Therefore, the treatment of acne vulgaris and / or the skin has anti-aging effects. Compared with the treatment involving only the second topical active agent, the treatment of the present invention is almost the same, but the stimulating effect normally related to the second topical active agent is substantially reduced. Central Bureau of Standards, Bureau of Consumption, printed r-shirts— (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) The third feature of the first and the second topical active test shot combination is as in the examples in this article. It has been confirmed that the combination of the first topical active agent and the second topical active agent can substantially reduce the time required to produce an effect when compared with the use of only the second topical active agent. Therefore, the therapeutic effect is still almost the same when compared with the treatment with only the second topical active agent, but the time required to refer to the results normally related to the use of the second topical active agent is essentially affected by the second «Combination of topical active agents with this first topical active agent is reduced. __ 7 Shi's Zhang scale suitable financial standard (CNS) domain (2ωχ297 public A7 --_ _B7 V. Description of the invention (6) The work and consumption of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is suitable for use in the composition of the present invention as the first Two kinds of topical activity test! 'These include these finolides, which include but is determined by retinoic acid, vitamin A, alcohol, vitamins, ethyl acetate, brown retinal vinegar, and other = Biological, quasi-like or mixed compounds. The selected Tian Ling Nuode is all-trans retinoic acid. Preferably, the content presented by Ray Ling Nuode is an approximation of the total volume of the composition according to the present invention G _% (w / V) to about 0.5 / 〇 (y / v) 'more preferably from about 0% (she) to about 5% (w / v). ^ The first kind of "activity test _When the release parameter is required, the pharmaceutical and cosmetic composition of the present invention is preferably one that can further contain- a kind of medical or cosmetically acceptable, its wealth is used as a release secret, and it can be worn by live agents. Penetrates into human oval capsules. Although any commercially available first release active topical test fabric for the appropriate skin appendage (in this case the oval capsule) is suitable as a reliance It is acceptable on the carrier, but the fat body is better. It is more non-ionic and contains: (a) glycerol dilaurate or glyceryl distearate; ⑼ has alcohol as found in cholesterol Backbone compounds; and ⑷ has a purpose of from about 12 to about 18 carbon atoms, wherein the composition of the compound of composition is from about 53:10:22 to about 63: 2G: 32 in proportion, preferably each Do not go from about 55:12:24 to about 61.18.30. Liposomes composed of glycerol dilaurate / cholesterol / polyoxyethylene. Stearin ("GDL") is the best. Preferably, lipid The content exhibited by the body is from about 10 mg / mL to about 100 mg / mL, more preferably from about 25 mg / mL to about% Cock / mL, based on the total volume of the composition according to the present invention. The ratio of about 58:15:27 is the best. It is suitable for liposomes, and it is better to record. 2 Nakasaki mentioned above is prepared, but other ___ 8 This paper size is applicable to China A4 specifications (210χ ^^ (please first Read the precautions on the back and fill out this page} Φ, can 590771 A7 B7 M Central Ministry of Economics and Technology Bureau of the Central Bureau of Standards and Consumers of the United States and the United States of America and the United States and the United States, the technical description (7) The method is also acceptable. The above-mentioned liposomes can be used in combination with their required ingredients in an appropriate container and used under non-ionic conditions under any surrounding conditions, as known to those skilled in the art. Liposomal formulations are prepared by mixing with conventional shear mixing tools, such as those disclosed in Niemiec et al., "Nonionic liposome compositions are released into the hair follicle sebaceous glands alone 70 · in vivo in a topical peptide agent. Studies using hamster ear patterns "12 Drug Research (Pharm. Res.) 1184_88 (1995) (" Niemiec, "), which is fully incorporated herein by reference. In alternative specific embodiments, the pharmaceutical and cosmetic composition of the present invention may be combined with other content components, such as a moisture-increasing agent, a cosmetic adjuvant, an antioxidant, a surfactant, a foaming agent, a regulator, a fish moisturizer, as needed. Agents, fragrances, viscosifiers, buffers, sunscreens, colorants, preservatives, etc. without destroying the liposome structure (if present) to make cosmetic or medicinal products. When used in combination with each other, the first and second topical active agents of the present invention can be applied to mammalian skin simultaneously or at different times. For example, in the first example, if a daily combination of the first and second topical active agents is needed, the first topical active agent may be administered in the morning and the second topical agent in the afternoon. A topical active agent. In the second example, which is used as an example only, the second topical active agent can be administered in the morning and the first topical active agent can be administered in the afternoon. In the related example, this is only used as an example, and the first and the second topical active agents can be administered together. In the fourth example, it is still only used as

(請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)(Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

五、發明説明(8 ) 經濟部中央標率局員工消費合竹 590771 Α7 ___ Β7 實施例’可於每隔-日交替投予第-種鄕二種局部用活 性試劑。此外,於第五個例子中,仍亦僅將其作為實施例, 所投予之第一種與第二種局部用活性試劑並非為一對一, 因此可在前兩日投予第一種局部用活性試劑,而於第三日 再投予第一種局部用活性試劑等等。當然,於第五個例子 中’是有許多種變化。先前的五個例子,僅在於提供說明 本發明方法中可能的某些個許多不同治療服法。並將瞭解 到,此等實施例絕非限制本發明治療方法,其它許多方法 亦為可能。 施予有效含量之醫藥與美容用組成物,以治療尋常痤 瘡及/或對哺乳動物皮膚上產生防止老化效果。本文中所使 用“有效含量”意指足以覆蓋所欲治療尋常痤瘡及/或產 生防止老化效果之皮廣表面。較佳地,於所欲治療尋常痤 瘡及/或產生防止老化效果皮廣表面上,所施用至皮膚表面 之組成物,係根據每平方公分的皮廣表面,從約2微升/ 平方公分至約8微升/平方公分之局部用活性試劑。 於此以例證所揭示之本發明,可適當地在無任何成 分、要素或非特別揭示於此之步驟下操作。底下所陳述之 許多實施例,係進一步說明本發明本質與操作方式。然而, 本發明不應當被認為受限制於其詳述中。 實施例 宜雄例1 及羞V、篪ϋ麂 •使用犀斗皮樣小鼠作為實驗用痤瘡模式,以篩選出局 部用活性溶解粉剌與抗角質化試劑,例如桑德柏格 10 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)V. Description of the invention (8) The employee of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs consumes Hezhu 590771 Α7 ___ B7 Example ‘The first and second types of topical active agents can be administered alternately every other day. In addition, in the fifth example, it is only used as an example. The first and second topical active agents administered are not one-to-one, so the first one can be administered in the first two days. For topical active agents, the first topical active agent is administered on the third day. Of course, in the fifth example, there are many variations. The previous five examples merely provide illustrations of some of the many different treatment regimens that are possible in the method of the invention. It will be appreciated that these examples are by no means limiting the method of treatment of the present invention, many other methods are also possible. An effective amount of a pharmaceutical and cosmetic composition is administered to treat acne vulgaris and / or produce anti-aging effects on mammalian skin. As used herein, "effective content" means a broad surface that is sufficient to cover the intended treatment of acne vulgaris and / or produce an anti-aging effect. Preferably, the composition applied to the skin surface on the skin surface to be treated for acne vulgaris and / or has an anti-aging effect is from about 2 microliters per square centimeter to About 8 μl / cm 2 of topical active agent. The invention disclosed herein by way of example may suitably be operated without any constituents, elements or steps not specifically disclosed herein. Many of the examples set forth below further illustrate the nature and operation of the invention. However, the invention should not be considered limited to its detailed description. Example Yixiong Example 1 and Shame V, Muntia • Rhinopithoid-like mice were used as experimental acne models to screen for topical active dissolving powder pupae and anti-keratinizing agents, such as Sandberg 10 papers Standards are applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specifications (210 × 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

590771 A7 B7 經濟部中央標率局員工消費合作 五、發明説明(9 (Sundberg) J· P·等人’ “無毛髮與犀牛皮樣小鼠,染色體 14號,”具有皮膚與毛髮異常之小鼠突變手冊291-312 (1994)中所述,其係完全併入本文,作為參考文獻。14號 染色體隱性突變,將導致年齡25日之小鼠具有皺皮而全無 體毛。在那時,毛髮週期結束,囊狀乳頭不能於隨後復原 該毛囊,而於真皮中被孤立出來。乳頭不再與囊狀上皮相 關,以刺激新的毛囊週期。毛囊上層殘跡充滿瘡痂、角變 細胞’並且於彼等基底形成含有皮脂腺之橢圓囊,類似於 一種的開口粉刺。犀牛皮樣皮膚表面擴展,繼而致使發育 不全之毛囊充滿角變殘渣,且進行性地變得疏鬆,形成續 褶與隆起。橢圓囊進行性地增大,形成毛髮囊腫(偽粉刺), 其係膨腹囊狀漏斗充滿角變殘造之故。 將獲自傑克森(Jackson)實驗室(巴爾(Bar)港,緬因 (Maine))之RHJ/LH無毛(“犀牛皮樣”),年齡5一7周 雄小鼠,經美奇克(Mezick)等人,於“局部用與全身用雷 靈諾传於犀牛皮樣小鼠充滿角質糖圓囊大小之作用:定量 雷霆諾得“抗角質化”作用模式,,,83皮膚病學研究期刊 (J. Invest. Dermatol.) 110-113 (1984)( “ 美奇克 (Mezick)”)中所述治療,該文完全併入本文,作為參考 文獻。 磉 實施例2 :名部用活隹金放余之y逄 將得自西格馬一奥德理奇(Sigma-Aldrich)公司(聖路易 所(St· Louis),密蘇里(Missouri))足量凍乾胰蛋白酶,於商 標名為“Hepes”下,混入獲自生命科技(Life Techn〇l〇gies) -L.--------衣------訂----- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 11 590771 A7 B7 經濟部中央標率局貝工消費合竹杉印製 五、發明説明(10) 公司(蓋瑟士堡(Gaithersburg),馬里蘭(Maryland)) 〇·〇5 Μ Ν-2·羥乙基六氫此畊乙烧續酸緩衝水溶液中,使所得 溶液pH值約7.4,並使溶液中胰蛋白酶為約2%(w/v)。然 後,將所得胰蛋白酶溶液一體積混以存於水之一體積(5〇/〇) 甘油二月桂酸酯/膽固醇/聚乙烯-10-硬脂醚之脂質體中,其 係經由尼米克(Niemiec)所述方法製備,使所得局部用活性 成物產生l%(w/v)濃度胰蛋白酶。甘油二月桂酸酯係以商 標名為“EmulsyntGDL”,獲自國際專業產品㈣ernational Specialty Products)泛戴克(Van Dyke)(柏維(Belleville),紐 澤西(New Jersey))。膽固醇係以商標名為“cholesterol VSP/NF ” ,獲自克洛達(Croda)公司(帕西潘尼 (Parsippany),紐澤西(New Jersey))。聚乙烯·1〇-硬脂醚係 以商標名為“Brij 76” ,獲自ICI界面活性劑亞美利堅斯 (Surfactants Americas)(威明頓(Wilmington),德拉瓦 (Delaware))。各別胰蛋白酶對GDL脂質體之體積對體積 比,可經調整至產得各式濃度胰蛋白酶脂質體組成物。 視黃酸組成物包括乙醇/1,2-丙二醇載體,其係包含獲 自量子化學品(Quantum Chemicals)公司(土斯科拉 (Tuscola),伊利諾(Illinois)) 70%(w/v)乙醇(乙基醇,200 標準酒精度)與獲自費雪爾科學品(FisherScientific)(匹茲 堡(Pittsburgh),賓夕法尼亞(Pennsylvania)) 30%(w/v) 1,2-丙二醇。用於視黃酸組成物中全反式視黃酸,係獲自BASF 賊份公司(故得維希港(Ludwigshafen),德國(Germany))。 全反式視黃酸對乙醇/1,2-丙二醇載體各別體積對體積比, 12 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS〉A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .^. 訂 590771 A7 ____ ^B7五、發明説明(11) 經濟部中央標牟局員工消費合竹ο印製 可經調整至產得各式濃度視黃酸組成物。 實施例3 :廣蛋会旅豪楚逢 將實施例2中約100微升局部用活性胰蛋白酶組成物 施用於實_1t各隻犀牛皮樣小鼠背部。根據得自分子 探針(M— Probe)公妓白ft光標記試劑盒所附流 程,將用於本組成物中胰蛋白酶螢光標記(1996)。 待經施用螢光性胰蛋白酶處理後一及四小時,以剪刀 自各隻小鼠剪出1公分X2公分皮膚樣本,於25t下,以 知自史帝务斯科學品(Stephens Scientific)具有pH值約為 6.9-7.1之10%經緩衝甲醛溶液固定,然後根據熟知方法, 使其形成石蠟塊,並藉由熟知方法,以螢光顯微鏡檢定之。 如圖1(a)所顯示,幾乎所有螢光標記均在橢圓囊與皮 脂腺中被發現。於1小時間隔(圖l(a))與4小時間隔(圖 1(b))下’受撿定小鼠顯示相同組織學染色圖案,而於稍 後時間點’並無額外皮膚穿透。此項觀察提出排除經由蛋 白酶非專一性細胞外基質消化的可能,其很可能於後來時 間點’才顯示螢光染色劑能較深層穿透進入角質層。 除在以螢光性胰蛋白酶治療之前,每日未以實施例2 中之l%(w/v)騰蛋白酶組成物對此等小鼠處理五日外,以 實施例1相似犀牛皮樣小鼠重複本實施例。待經第五曰施 用螢光性胰蛋白酶治療後四小時,將此等小鼠皮膚,使用 相似螢光顯微鏡方法分析之。如於圖1(c)所示,並未觀察 到胰蛋白酶’·經釋放進入經治療皮膚橢圓囊及皮脂腺中有顯 著變化。然而,從經胰蛋白酶治療皮膚角質層外層部份有 13 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(21〇χ297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)590771 A7 B7 Consumer cooperation of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of invention (9 (Sundberg) J.P. et al. '"Hairless and rhino-like mice, chromosome 14," with abnormal skin and hair. It is described in the Mouse Mutation Handbook 291-312 (1994), which is fully incorporated herein by reference. A recessive mutation in chromosome 14 will cause mice aged 25 days to have wrinkled skin and no body hair. There At the end of the hair cycle, the cystic nipples cannot recover the hair follicles later, but are isolated in the dermis. The nipples are no longer associated with the cystic epithelium to stimulate a new hair follicle cycle. The upper remnants of the hair follicles are full of sores, keratinocytes' And on their bases, oval sacs containing sebaceous glands are formed, similar to a kind of open acne. The surface of rhino-like skin expands, which causes the underdeveloped hair follicles to fill with horny residues, and progressively become loose, forming continuous folds and bulges. The ellipsoid sac progressively grows to form a hair cyst (pseudoacne), which is caused by a flared cystic funnel full of horny residues. It will be obtained from Jackson Labs (Barr (Bar) Port, Maine, RHJ / LH hairless ("rhino-like"), male mice aged 5-7 weeks, treated with "Mezick" and others for "local and systemic use" The role of Ray Lingnuo in rhino-like mice filled with keratin sugar bursa: Quantitative Thunder Nuode's "anti-keratinizing" mode of action ,, 83. Journal of Dermatology 110 (J. Invest. Dermatol.) 110-113 (1984) ("Mezick"), the article is fully incorporated herein as a reference. 磉 Example 2: The living ministry uses living gold to release the remaining y 逄 from Sieg Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, Missouri) lyophilized trypsin in sufficient quantity, mixed under the trade name "Hepes", obtained from Life Technology (Life Techn〇l〇gies) -L .-------- Cloth ------ Order ----- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 11 590771 A7 B7 Central Ministry of Economic Affairs Standards Bureau Shellfish Consumption Printed by Bamboo Fir 5. Description of Invention (10) Company (Gaithersburg, Maryland) 〇05 Μ Ν-2 · hydroxyethylhexahydro Burning acid buffered water In the solution, the pH value of the obtained solution was about 7.4, and trypsin in the solution was about 2% (w / v). Then, one volume of the obtained trypsin solution was mixed with one volume of water (50 / 〇). Glycerol dilaurate / cholesterol / polyethylene-10-stearyl ether liposomes are prepared by the method described by Niemiec to produce 1% (w / v) of the obtained topical active product Trypsin concentration. Glyceryl dilaurate is marketed under the trade name "EmulsyntGDL" and is available from Van Dyke (Belleville, New Jersey), an international specialty product. Cholesterol is available under the trade name "cholesterol VSP / NF" from Croda Corporation (Parsippany, New Jersey). Polyethylene · 10-stearyl ether is available under the trade name "Brij 76" from ICI Surfactants Americas (Wilmington, Delaware). The volume-to-volume ratio of each trypsin to GDL liposome can be adjusted to produce various concentrations of trypsin liposome composition. The retinoic acid composition includes an ethanol / 1,2-propanediol carrier containing 70% (w / v) obtained from Quantum Chemicals (Tuscola, Illinois). Ethanol (ethyl alcohol, 200 standard alcohol) with 30% (w / v) 1,2-propanediol obtained from Fisher Scientific (Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania). All-trans retinoic acid used in retinoic acid composition was obtained from BASF Thieves Company (Ludwigshafen, Germany). All-trans retinoic acid to ethanol / 1,2-propanediol carrier volume-to-volume ratio, 12 This paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS> A4 size (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling (This page). ^. Order 590771 A7 ____ ^ B7 V. Description of the invention (11) Consumption of Hezhu by employees of the Central Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, printed, which can be adjusted to produce various concentrations of retinoic acid composition. Example 3 : Guangdan Club Luhao Chufeng applied about 100 microliters of topical active trypsin composition in Example 2 to the back of each rhinoceros-like mouse. According to the molecular probe (M-Probe) The prodrug white ft light labeling kit is attached to the procedure and will be used for trypsin fluorescent labeling in this composition (1996). One and four hours after treatment with fluorescent trypsin, cut out from each mouse with scissors 1 cm X 2 cm skin samples, fixed at 25t, with a buffered formaldehyde solution of 10% pH from 6.9-7.1 by Stephens Scientific, and then formed into paraffin according to well-known methods Block and verify it with a fluorescence microscope using well-known methods As shown in Figure 1 (a), almost all fluorescent markers were found in the oval capsule and the sebaceous glands. At 1 hour intervals (Figure 1 (a)) and 4 hours interval (Figure 1 (b)), Identified mice showed the same histological staining pattern, but at a later time point 'no additional skin penetration. This observation suggests that the possibility of digestion by non-specific extracellular matrix through proteases is likely to occur at a later time point' It is shown that the fluorescent dye can penetrate deeper into the stratum corneum. Except for the treatment with fluorescent trypsin, the 1% (w / v) protease composition in Example 2 was not as small as this daily. Five days after the rat treatment, this example was repeated with a rhino-like mouse similar to that in Example 1. Four hours after the fifth day of fluorescent trypsin treatment, the skin of these mice was subjected to a similar fluorescent microscope method. Analysis. As shown in Figure 1 (c), no significant changes in trypsin '· into the oval sac and sebaceous glands of the treated skin were observed. However, there were some changes in the outer layer of the stratum corneum of the skin after trypsin treatment. 13 This paper size applies to Chinese national standards CNS) Α4 Specification (21〇χ297 mm) (Please read the back of the precautions to fill out this page)

、1T 590771 Α7 ___ Β7 五、發明説明(12) 經漪部中央標丰局員工消費合竹社印製 極小染色,顯示屏障完整性有部分缺損。由此屏障缺損可 反映出經皮庸失水("TEWL,,)數值,如實施例4所述及本文 表1 〇 此實施例顯示,對犀牛皮樣小鼠皮廣表面,施予局部 用含胰蛋白酶活性組成物時,於短期及長期使用下,將導 致騰蛋白酶主要釋放至橢圓囊與皮脂腺中。 紙〜'叛蛋白法法療減抵耱職囊之大4、而不讀導真皮 刺激 將實施例1之犀牛皮樣小鼠,每曰以實施例2之胰蛋 白酶組成物(0.001%(w/v)一l%(w/v))局部治療一次達五 曰。在第8日時,犧牲該動物,並使用影像分析定量橢圓 囊大小減少。進行影像分析時,須對整個封固上皮處理, 並根據美奇克(Mezick)以及柏納德(Beraerd)等人,“犀牛 皮樣小鼠模式局部應用全反式視黃酸與CD271於上皮細 微結構及偽粉刺橢圓囊壁之作用,,,283(2)皮廣學研究文 獻(Arch· Dermatol. Res·) 100-107 (1991),與布斯利爾 (Bouclier)等人,“於犀牛皮樣小鼠模式中,使用標準化影 像分析技術,定量經由局部用雷霆諾得與CD271所誘導上皮組織學變化,” 4(2)皮廣藥理學(SkinPharmacol·)65-73 (1991)所述方法進行顯微測量,而彼等係各別完全併入本 文,作為參考文獻。於蓋特威(Gateway) 2000 P5-100電腦 上,使用帝國影像(Empire Imagins)資料庫版本1.1,捕捉影 像。使用影像專業附加(Image Pro Plus)版本1.3作為測量, 並以微軟試算表(Microsoft Excel)版本5.0進行資料處理。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 衣· 、11 14 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標隼(CNS ) A4規格(210Χ29*7公ίΓ 590771 A7 B7 經漓部中央標率局員工消費合竹和印製 五、發明説明(13 對各別治療組(3隻犀牛皮樣小鼠),使用5個隨機區域, 每隻動物每區域二次測量,以計算平均橢®囊直徑(μ)與平 均皮脂腺大小(μ2)。根據芬尼(Finney),DJ· “平行線分析, 生物分析之統計方法,”查理士 &葛利芬(Charles & Griffen)有限公司69-104 (1978)所述方法,計算橢圓囊直徑 減少百分率,該文係完全併入本文,作為參考文獻。 如表1所示,胰蛋白酶誘導劑量相依橢圓囊大小減 少,並於〜0.1%(w/v)胰蛋白酶時,使其可達曲線平穩段。 相對於脂質體對照下,進一步增加胰蛋白酶濃度並未導致 擴圓囊大小有超過55%之減少。在僅有脂質體載體下,可 觀察到橢圓囊直徑有少量減少。於七日後分析(未顯示) 時,以單一胰蛋白酶(1%(W/V))治療,對橢圓囊大小並無 作用。 表\ '騰蛋白_誘導劑量相依橢圓囊大小減少 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝 訂 胰蛋白酶0.001%(w/v) 胰蛋白酶0.005%(w/v) 胰蛋白酶0.01%(w/v) 胰蛋白酶0.05%(w/v) 胰蛋白酶0.1 %(w/v) 胰蛋白酶0.5%(w/v) L0%(w/v) 橢圓囊大小減少(%) 對脂質體對^照 26.85+4.38 19.58±3.06 33.08士 2·15 43.84土 0.62 50·67±0·83 54.31±1.33 54.85±1.02 TEWL (克/米2時) 26.40±1 77 28.53±2.18 36.57±2.〇7 42·80±4.33 36·23±1.24 42·00±ι·14 15 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A#規格(21〇χ297公釐 590771 A7 ___ B7 經濟部中央標率局員工消費合作和印緊 五、發明説明(!4) _g旨質體載體 13·2±1·82* 19·8±1·14 ^^ga^aasggaaa=g=s=:s ·ι caasso;·· ·ι····ρι·· ·~ κιγγ ass^sassss^B^saK^gassssfsssBss^sax^^^!imm 月曰質體載趙治療時橢圓囊大小減少百分率係相對於未經 治療對照而計算得 為進一步特徵化胰蛋白酶於犀牛皮樣小鼠皮膚之作 用,吾等使用蒸發計測量經皮膚失水("TEWL”),該蒸發計 係可得自於瑟福梅德(Servomed) AB,首先,藉由周遭濕度 標準化蒸發計,然後置此探針於受測標的物背部皮膚上, 而於該點上取得TEWL讀數。 如表1所示,TEWL係按劑量相依方式增加,而於 〜〇.〇5%(w/v)胰蛋白酶時,可達曲線平穩段。此係大約與橢 圓囊直徑最大減少時有相同濃度。TEWL增加與可視之刺 激間並無相關聯。整個實驗中所觀察到少數剝鱗與紅斑並 非是劑量相依,甚且於低至1%(W/V)胰蛋白酶下依然存 在。此外,以胰蛋白酶治療小鼠TEWL係低於單獨給予雷 霆諾得治療小鼠TEWL。 未經治療、脂質體對照與經胰蛋白酶治療之犀牛皮樣 小鼠皮廣組織學分析,顯示經胰蛋白酶治療皮膚有顯著變 化。H&E染色與组織學分析,係使用如席漢德(jgheehand) 與哈柏査克(Harpchak),1980所述標準方法進行。 如圖2(b)所示,當與如圖2(a)所示未經治療上皮比較 時,經胰蛋白酶治療上皮,將隨囊狀上皮與上皮細胞層數 目增加而增生。於顆粒層與角質層中所觀察到主要變化, 歸因於恢復脫皮與改善皮廣結構。此等上皮變化為用作活 16 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X29*7公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ·«衣‘ 訂 590771 A7 B7 經濟部中央標率局员工消費合作、^ 五、發明説明(15) 體内雷霆諾得活性標記之完備特徵,並相關於其有效臨床 效力。為進一步斷言胰蛋白酶無關於真皮刺激,圖2(b)顯 示無炎性細胞,其正常將於刺激狀況下出現。 由本實施例顯示,胰蛋白酶引起橢圓囊大小與劑量有 相依性減少。橢圓囊大小減少係與用於治療尋常痤瘡組成 物之有效臨床效力有關。因此,本實施例進一步顯示,胰 蛋白酶有效於尋常痤瘡治療。本實施例另顯示,局部用胰 蛋白酶治療將不會誘導皮廣刺激。 豐施例5 :腐蛋#薜液 將實施例1之犀牛皮樣小鼠,以實施例2之騰蛋白酶 組成物治療,顯示對皮膚彈性有顯著作用。為定量此作用, 以皮計(cutometer)進行分析。吾等所使用之皮計,係獲自 亞卡德莫(Acaderm)(門洛公園(Menlo Park),加利福尼亞 (California)),並利用庫土亞德(Couturaud)等人,“皮麿生 物力學性質··活體内非破壞性方法對年齡與身體部位影響 之評估1皮膚研究與技術(Skin Res. and Technol.) 63-73 (1995)與愛爾斯恩兒(Eisner)等人,“人類前臂與女陰皮膚 之機械性質,” 122英國皮廣學期刊(Br· j. Dermatol ) 607_ 614 (1990)所述方法進行’該二篇係完全併入本文,作為參 考文獻。待經負壓釋放後,應用抽吸通過2毫米孔徑並測 得相應皮膚移動與恢復。於人類研究中,改善變形參數 Ua/Uf (皮廣疲乏,或自負載下之總回復)、Ur/uf (生物 彈性,或負”載後之彈性回復)與Ur/Ue (硬度,或改善皮 虜之變形抗性)比例,顯示史膚之較佳張性與彈性。變形 17 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標隼(CNS ) A4規格(210x297公慶) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)、 1T 590771 Α7 ___ Β7 V. Description of the invention (12) Printed by Hezhu Co., Ltd., employee of Central Standard Bureau of Jingyi Department Minimal staining, showing that the integrity of the barrier is partially defective. The barrier defect can thus reflect the value of < TEWL ,, > as described in Example 4 and Table 10 herein. This example shows that the broad surface of rhino-like mouse skin is applied topically. When a trypsin-containing composition is used, the short-term and long-term use of the trypsin-containing composition will lead to the release of the proteases into the oval capsule and the sebaceous glands. Paper ~ 'Protein method to reduce the size of the work bag 4, without reading the dermal stimulation of the rhino-dermal-like mice of Example 1, the trypsin composition of Example 2 (0.001% (w / v)-1% (w / v)) local treatment once for five days. On day 8, the animal was sacrificed and the reduction in sac sac size was quantified using image analysis. For image analysis, the entire mounting epithelium must be treated and according to Mezick and Bererad et al., "Rhino-skin-like mouse model topical application of all-trans retinoic acid and CD271 to the epithelium Microstructure and the role of pseudoacne oval capsule wall, 283 (2) Pi Guangxue (Arch · Dermatol. Res ·) 100-107 (1991), and Bouclier et al., "Yu In a rhino-like mouse model, using standardized image analysis techniques to quantify the histological changes in epithelium induced by local application of Thunder Nord and CD271, "4 (2) SkinPharmacol 65-73 (1991) The methods described above are used for microscopic measurements, and each of them is fully incorporated herein as a reference. On a Gateway 2000 P5-100 computer, the Empire Imagins database version 1.1 was used to capture the images .Using Image Pro Plus version 1.3 as the measurement, and using Microsoft Excel version 5.0 for data processing. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page} Standards apply to Chinese national standards (CNS) A4 size (210 × 29 * 7 male ί 590771 A7 B7) Consumption of Hezhu and printing by employees of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Lithology 5. Description of the invention (13 pairs of treatment groups (3 rhino-like mice), use Five random areas, two measurements per animal per area to calculate average ellipsoid capsule diameter (μ) and average sebaceous gland size (μ2). According to Finney, DJ · "Parallel line analysis, statistics of biological analysis Method, "the method described in Charles & Griffen Co., Ltd. 69-104 (1978), to calculate the percentage reduction in the diameter of the oval capsule, which is fully incorporated herein as a reference. As shown in Table 1 The trypsin-induced dose was dependent on the size of the ellipsoid capsule, and reached ~ 0.1% (w / v) trypsin to make it reach the plateau of the curve. Compared to the liposome control, further increase of trypsin concentration did not lead to rounding There was a reduction of more than 55% in the size of the capsule. A small decrease in the diameter of the oval capsule was observed with the liposome carrier only. When analyzed after seven days (not shown), a single trypsin (1% (W / V)) Treatment does not affect the size of the oval capsule Table \ 'Teng protein_ induction dose dependent reduction of the size of the oval capsule (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Staple trypsin 0.001% (w / v) Trypsin 0.005% (w / v) Trypsin 0.01 % (w / v) Trypsin 0.05% (w / v) Trypsin 0.1% (w / v) Trypsin 0.5% (w / v) L0% (w / v) Reduction of oval capsule size (%) For liposomes Control: 26.85 + 4.38 19.58 ± 3.06 33.08 ± 2 · 15 43.84 ± 0.62 50 · 67 ± 0 · 83 54.31 ± 1.33 54.85 ± 1.02 TEWL (g / m2) 26.40 ± 1 77 28.53 ± 2.18 36.57 ± 2. 7 42 · 80 ± 4.33 36 · 23 ± 1.24 42 · 00 ± ι · 14 15 This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A # specification (21〇297297 mm 590771 A7 ___ B7 Employee consumption cooperation of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs And imprint five, invention description (! 4) _g purpose plastid carrier 13 · 2 ± 1 · 82 * 19 · 8 ± 1 · 14 ^^ ga ^ aasggaaa = g = s =: s · ι caasso; ··· ι ··· ρι ··· ~ κιγγ ass ^ sassss ^ B ^ saK ^ gassssfsfsssBss ^ sax ^^^! imm The percentage reduction in the oval sac size during plastid-loaded Zhao treatment is calculated relative to the untreated control to further characterize the trypsin on rhinoceros The effect of mouse-like skin, we measured transdermal dehydration using an evaporator, which is available from Servomed AB. First, the evaporator was standardized by ambient humidity. Then, place the probe on the skin of the back of the test object, and obtain a TEWL reading at that point. As shown in Table 1, TEWL increases in a dose-dependent manner, and is ~ 0.05% (w / v ) When trypsin is used, a stable curve can be reached. This is about the same concentration as when the diameter of the elliptical capsule is maximally reduced. There is no correlation between the increase in TEWL and the visible stimulus. A small number of descaling and erythema observed throughout the experiment were not doses Dependent, even under as low as 1% (W / V) trypsin. In addition, TEWL in mice treated with trypsin is low Thunderwort alone was administered to TEWL in mice. Histological analysis of the skin of untreated, liposome-controlled, and trypsin-treated rhinoceros-like mice showed significant changes in the skin treated with trypsin. H & E staining and group Weaving analysis was performed using standard methods as described by jgheehand and Harpchak, 1980. As shown in Figure 2 (b), when compared with untreated epithelium as shown in Figure 2 (a) In comparison, treatment of epithelium with trypsin will proliferate as the number of cystic epithelium and epithelial cell layers increases. The major changes observed in the granular and stratum corneum are due to the restoration of peeling and improvement of the epidermal structure. These epithelium Changed to use for living 16 This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X29 * 7mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) · «Cloths" Order 590771 A7 B7 Central Standard of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Consumption cooperation with staff of the Bureau, ^ V. Description of the invention (15) The complete characteristics of in vivo Thunder Novo active markers are related to its effective clinical efficacy. To further assert that trypsin is not related to dermal stimulation, Figure 2 (b) shows It shows no inflammatory cells, which will normally appear under irritated conditions. As shown in this example, trypsin caused a decrease in the size and dose of the oval capsule. The reduction in oval capsule size is related to the effective clinical efficacy of the composition for treating acne vulgaris. Related. Therefore, this example further shows that trypsin is effective in the treatment of acne vulgaris. This example also shows that topical trypsin treatment will not induce skin irritation. Feng Example 5: 腐 蛋 # 薜 液 will be an example Rhinoceros-like mice of Example 1 were treated with the proteinase composition of Example 2 and showed a significant effect on skin elasticity. To quantify this effect, a cutometer was used for analysis. The dermatometers we used were obtained from Academy (Menlo Park, California), and using Couturaud et al., "Pearl Biomechanics Nature · Evaluation of the effects of non-destructive methods in vivo on age and body parts 1 Skin Res. And Technol. 63-73 (1995) and Eisner et al., "Humans Mechanical properties of forearm and vulvar skin, "122 The method described in Br. J. Dermatol 607_ 614 (1990) was performed 'These two lines are fully incorporated herein as a reference. Subject to negative pressure After release, suction was used to pass through the 2 mm aperture and the corresponding skin movement and recovery were measured. In human studies, the deformation parameters Ua / Uf (skin wide fatigue, or total recovery under self-load), Ur / uf (bioelasticity) , Or the elastic recovery after negative load) to Ur / Ue (hardness, or to improve the resistance to deformation of the skin) ratio, showing the better skin tension and elasticity. Deformation 17 This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 size (210x297 public holiday) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

訂 590771 A7 B7 五、發明説明(16) 經濟部中央標準局员工消費合,ιίτ,Ηβ 參數Ue、Uf、Ua與Ur部分係相依於皮膚厚度。所以,如 巴雷爾(Barel)等人,“用於測量皮膚機械性質之抽吸方 法·皮计,非破壞性方法與皮膚手冊335-340 (1995)所 述,將該比例用於評估,該文係完全併入本文,作為參考 文獻。 如表2所示,胰蛋白酶治療導致所有此等參數增加, 此係反映出具改善之皮廣彈性。雖然動物間之差異顯著, 而於皮計所得性質之增加則為一致,且隨時間與治療長度 而增加。 策經胰蛋白酶治療犀牛皮樣皮膚之機械性質生物物 第7曰 第12曰 第16曰 理參數 未經治胰蛋白未經治胰蛋白未經治騰蛋白 _曼照酶治療療對照酶治療療對照酶治療 Ua/Uf 0.541±0.040 0.593±0.009 0.656±0.008 0.66310.010 0.429±0.009 0.675±0.003 Ur/Lte 0·408±0·080 0.557±0.021 0·242±0.006 0.666±0.024 0.243±0·006 0.733±0.018 Ur/Uf 0J0010.019 0,359±0,022 0370±0,005 0.548±0.011 0.204+0.031 0.404±0.008 為進一步研究此彈性作用,將以實施例2之胰蛋白酶 組成物治療之自實施例1所得犀牛皮樣小鼠之皮廣切片, 根據克里格曼(Kligman), L.H·,“盧納氏(Luna,s)技術,用 於彈性蛋白之漂亮染色劑,,,3(2)美國皮膚病理學期刊 (The Amer J· Dermatopathol·) 199-200 (1981)中所陳述之方 法’對其石蠟切片上之彈性蛋白染色,該文係完全併入本 18 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、1Τ 590771 A7 B7 五、發明説明(17) 文作為參考文獻。 如圖3(b)所示,當與圖3⑻未經治療之小鼠比較時, 經胰蛋白酶治療之犀牛皮樣小鼠橢圓囊及皮脂腺附近之彈 性蛋白纖維(經染成紫色)厚度與密度增加。 以獲自查理士河(Charles River)實驗室(京斯頓 (Kingston),紐約(New York))之C57B1/6小鼠進行相同實 驗,結果相似。圖3(c)與(d)各別為未經治療與京騰蛋白酶 治療之皮膚’其係顯不彈性蛋白染色之結果。底下表3係 顯示於膜蛋白酶治療之後,皮膚機械參數增加。 表3 ··經胰蛋白酶治療C57B1/6皮膚之機械性質 生物物理參數 第16曰 未經治療對照 騰蛋白酶治療 Ua/Uf 0.429±0.014 〇.675±0.〇18 Ur/Ue 0.243±0.021 〇.7335±0.〇2 Ur/Uf 0.204±0.026 0.404±0·01 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經滴部中央標準局員工消費合印製 此實施例係以騰蛋白酶作局部治療時,顯示C57B1/6 與犀牛皮樣小鼠之皮膚彈性增加。皮膚彈性係一項相關於 防止老化的性質。因此,本實施例進一步顯示胰蛋白酶授 與皮膚之表面防止老化的作用。 宜查吐6 ••胰蛋白醯作用械轉不同於複黃_ 胰蛋白酶對痤瘡皮脂成分的可能作用,係使用倉鼠耳 朵模式系統進行評估。購自查理士河(Charles River)實驗室 (威明頓(Wilmington),麻薩諸塞(Massachusetts))之年輕 19 標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 590771 A7 Β7 五、發明説明(18) 金黃色敘利亞倉鼠(Syrian hamster),抵達時為45_55克。將 此等倉鼠右耳之腹面,每日以實施例2之1〇微升胰蛋白酶 組成物處理,每週五日達三週長,而將左耳當作是未經治 療之對照。如表3所示’於此系統中,胰蛋白酶對皮脂腺 之大小並無作用。 表•胰蛋白酶對倉鼠耳朵皮脂腺大 -_產脂腺大小(μ2) 少百分率(%) 未經治療 99112.4±2904.0 脂質體載體 94698·9±4997·1 4·45 (對未經治療) 胰蛋白酶0.5%(w/v) 95043.0±4269.1 _0.36 (對脂質體載體) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 衣.· 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作·ΐ印製 此實施例顯示,騰蛋白酶對倉鼠耳朵模式系統中之皮 脂腺大小並無作用。於此形式模式所熟知,雷霆諾得所造 成倉鼠耳朵皮脂腺大小之減少係與劑量相依。因此,本實 施例進一步提·出,胰蛋白酶之運作係不同於雷霆諾得化合 物之作用機轉。 施例7 :廣香泠游典戎♦瘦羞圣★冰浴爭命麻 將實施例1中第一組犀牛皮樣小鼠,以實施例2中胰 蛋白酶組成物次優劑量治療。本文中所使用“次優,,,係 經定義為騰蛋白酶濃度含量低於用於如實施例4中所闡述 減少橢圓囊大小之最優含量。將實施例1中第二組犀牛皮 樣小鼠,以實施例2中胰蛋白酶組成物與實施例2中全反 式視黃酸組成物次優劑量治療。於第三組犀牛皮樣小鼠, 以胰蛋白酶與全反式視黃酸,每日於不同時間各別給予治 訂 d 20 本紙張尺度適用中國國家榡準(CNS ) A4規格(21〇χ 297公釐 590771 A7 B7 五、發明説明(l9) 療(即,胰蛋白酶在早晨,而全反式視黃酸則在下午)。 將小鼠犧牲,並將彼等皮膚以實施例3所陳述步驟,進行 組織學檢查。 如圖4(c)所示,雖然顯示給予單獨治療較之未經治療 皮膚(圖2(a))有顯著改善,但經以胰蛋白酶與全反式視 黃酸組成物二者治療之犀牛皮樣小鼠,當與僅給予胰蛋白 酶及全反式視黃酸治療比較時,仍顯示脫皮作用有相當的 改善(圖4(a&b))。此外,經組織學分析揭露,皮膚表面 開放式橢圓囊經治療後,遠少於僅給予單獨治療者。 本實施例顯示,將胰蛋白酶與全反式視黃酸組合治療 時,對於皮膚特徵,如開放式橢圓囊數目產生加成作用, 其意指此等組成物有效於尋常痤瘡治療。Order 590771 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (16) The consumption of employees of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the parameters of Ue, Uf, Ua and Ur are dependent on the thickness of the skin. Therefore, as described by Barel et al., "Suction method / dermatometer for measuring mechanical properties of skin, non-destructive method and skin handbook 335-340 (1995), use this ratio for evaluation, This article is fully incorporated herein as a reference. As shown in Table 2, trypsin treatment resulted in an increase in all of these parameters, which reflects an improved skin elasticity. Although the differences between animals are significant, they are derived on a per capita basis. The increase in properties is consistent, and increases with time and treatment length. Mechanical properties of rhino-dermal skin treated by trypsin. 7th, 12th, and 16th parameters. Protein untreated protein_Manzhao enzyme treatment control enzyme treatment treatment enzyme treatment treatment enzyme treatment Ua / Uf 0.541 ± 0.040 0.593 ± 0.009 0.656 ± 0.008 0.66310.010 0.429 ± 0.009 0.675 ± 0.003 Ur / Lte 0 · 408 ± 0 · 080 0.557 ± 0.021 0 · 242 ± 0.006 0.666 ± 0.024 0.243 ± 0 · 006 0.733 ± 0.018 Ur / Uf 0J0010.019 0,359 ± 0,022 0370 ± 0,005 0.548 ± 0.011 0.204 + 0.031 0.404 ± 0.008 Trypsin of Example 2 Extensive skin sections of rhino-like mice obtained from Example 1 treated with the composition, according to Kligman, LH, "Luna's" technology, a beautiful stain for elastin 3, (2) The method stated in The American Journal of Dermatology (The Amer J. Dermatopathol.) 199-200 (1981) 'stains elastin on its paraffin sections, which is fully incorporated into this 18 This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page), 1T 590771 A7 B7 5. The description of the invention (17) is used as a reference. As shown in Figure 3 (b), when compared with the untreated mice shown in Figure 3 厚度, the thickness and density of elastin fibers (dyed in purple) near the sacs and sebaceous glands of rhino-like mice treated with trypsin. increase. The same experiment was performed with C57B1 / 6 mice obtained from Charles River Laboratory (Kingston, New York), and the results were similar. Figures 3 (c) and (d) show the results of the inelastic protein staining of the untreated and Jingteng-treated skin ', respectively. Table 3 below shows the increase in skin mechanical parameters after membrane protease treatment. Table 3.Mechanical properties of C57B1 / 6 skin treated with trypsin. Biophysical parameters. 16th: Untreated control Tuna protease treatment Ua / Uf 0.429 ± 0.014 675 ± 0.〇18 Ur / Ue 0.243 ± 0.021 〇. 7335 ± 0.〇2 Ur / Uf 0.204 ± 0.026 0.404 ± 0 · 01 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Ordering and printing by the staff of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Department of Dispensing and Printing This example is based on the protease When topically treated, C57B1 / 6 and rhino-like mice showed increased skin elasticity. Skin elasticity is a property related to preventing aging. Therefore, this example further shows the effect of trypsin on the surface of the skin to prevent aging. Yichatu 6 •• The mechanism of tryptone is different from that of fuming_ Trypsin may affect the sebum composition of acne. It is evaluated using a hamster ear pattern system. Young 19 Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (210X297 mm) 590771 A7 B7 purchased from Charles River Laboratory (Wilmington, Massachusetts) 590771 A7 B7 V. Invention Description (18) Golden yellow Syrian hamster (Syrian hamster), 45_55 grams upon arrival. The ventral surface of the right ears of these hamsters were treated daily with 10 microliters of trypsin composition of Example 2 to three weeks in length every Friday and day, and the left ear was treated as an untreated control. As shown in Table 3 'In this system, trypsin has no effect on the size of the sebaceous glands. Table • Trypsin on sebaceous glands in hamster ears-_ size of fat-producing glands (μ2) percentage less (%) untreated 99112.4 ± 2904.0 liposome carrier 94698 · 9 ± 4997 · 1 4 · 45 (for untreated) trypsin 0.5% (w / v) 95043.0 ± 4269.1 _0.36 (for liposome carrier) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) It was shown that the proteases had no effect on sebaceous gland size in the hamster ear model system. As is well known in this model, the reduction in the size of the sebaceous glands in hamster ears caused by Thunder Nord is dose-dependent. Therefore, this embodiment further mentions that the operation of trypsin is different from the mechanism of action of Thunder Nordic compounds. Example 7: Guangxiang Lingyou Dianrong ♦ Thin and Shame Saint ★ Ice bath fights the hemp The rhinoceros-like mice of the first group in Example 1 were treated with the suboptimal dose of the trypsin composition in Example 2. As used herein, "suboptimal," is defined as the concentration of the tenanase is lower than the optimal content for reducing the size of the oval capsule as described in Example 4. The second group of rhinoceros in Example 1 is small The rats were treated with the suboptimal dose of the trypsin composition in Example 2 and the all-trans retinoic acid composition in Example 2. In the third group of rhino-dermal mice, trypsin and all-trans retinoic acid were used. Each day at different times, the order is given d 20 This paper size is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) A4 specifications (21〇χ 297 mm 590771 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (l9) Therapy (ie, trypsin in the morning And all-trans retinoic acid in the afternoon). Mice were sacrificed and their skins were subjected to histological examination using the procedure described in Example 3. As shown in Fig. 4 (c), although it was shown that individual treatment was given Compared with untreated skin (Figure 2 (a)), rhino-like mice treated with both trypsin and all-trans retinoic acid composition showed significant improvement when treated with trypsin and all-trans Comparison of retinoic acid treatments still shows considerable improvement in peeling effect (Figure 4 (a & b)). In addition, histological analysis revealed that after treatment, the open oval capsule on the skin surface is far less than that given to a single treatment alone. This example shows that trypsin and all-trans When combined with retinoic acid, it has an additive effect on skin characteristics such as the number of open oval capsules, which means that these compositions are effective for the treatment of acne vulgaris.

8 : PCD 將實施例1中库牛皮樣小鼠’每曰以實施例2令 0.1%(w/v)胰蛋白酶組成物治療五日,並於第八日將其犧 牲。 經濟部中央標率局貝工消费合作^印^^ 經由實施例3中所陳述方法,獲得1公分X2公分未 經治療、經載體治療與經胰蛋白酶治療皮膚樣本,然後, 使用如加伏瑞里(Gavrieli)等人,“經由細胞核DNA片段 專一標記鑑定原位細胞程序死亡”所揭示TdT-介導 dUTP-生物素切口端標記("TUNEL”)染色步驟進行分析。 於該步驟期間,使用獲自於安哥耳(Oncor)公司 "ApopTag™”附加原位編程性細胞死亡(apopt〇sis)偵測試劑 盒,按安哥耳(Oncor)公司(二月,1955) KnAp〇pTagTM,’ 21 本紙張尺度適用中國國家榡準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 7 07 9 A7 ___B7五、發明説明(20) 經漓部中央標準局員工消费合作-TK.印製 附加原位編程性細胞死亡偵測試劑盒流程說明,其係根據 如加伏瑞里(Gavrieli)所述片段DNA終端標記,對已製備 得皮膚切片染色。圖5(a-d)顯示組織分析,其中該染色具 有過氧化酶端點(藍色)與甲基綠對比染色。所得結果圖 像,係由圖5(a&b)所提供,其係經載體治療,而5(c&d) 則是經胰蛋白酶治療。 如圖5(a-d)所作說明,TUNEL染色樣本,係以形態學 (濃縮或片段細胞核及細胞質或編程性死亡體(apoptotic body))與其所染顏色(濃縮細胞核中,片段DNA經染成 棕色)定義編程性死亡細胞。如圖5(a&b)所示,TUNEL 染色揭露囊狀上皮中編程性死亡體有不尋常高含量。經胰 蛋白酶治療結果,囊狀上皮中所有編程性死亡體消失,並 且於顆粒層中,細胞程序死亡(PCD)將因上皮分化恢復而 復原(圖 5(c<fed))。 本實施例顯示,胰蛋白酶可復原囊狀上皮與上皮内細 胞死亡與增生間平衡。尋常痤瘡所提供病理過程之一為過 角質化,其係歸因於該平衡移動。因此,本實施例進一步 顯示,胰蛋白酶有復原上皮細胞死亡與增生間正常平衡之 能力,可能是其得以治療尋常痤瘡之一因素。 實施例9 :廣蛋泠廉赛寧名冱羞麓度_ 將實施例1中犀牛皮樣小鼠,每日以如實施例2中所 製備得騰蛋白酶組成物(0%(w/v)、0.0001%(w/v)、 0.·001°/〇(\ν/ν卜與0.01%(w/v))治療五日,並於第八日將其 犧牲。以如實施例3所述,獲得經載體治療小鼠與胰蛋白 22 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)8: PCD The kudus-like mouse in Example 1 was treated with the 0.1% (w / v) trypsin composition in Example 2 for five days, and sacrificed on the eighth day. Through the method stated in Example 3, 1 cm x 2 cm untreated, carrier-treated, and trypsin-treated skin samples were obtained through the method described in Example 3. Gavrieli et al. Analyzed the staining step of TdT-mediated dUTP-biotin nick end labeling (" TUNEL ") revealed by" identification of programmed cell death in situ by nuclear DNA fragment specific labeling. "During this step, Using the "ApopTag ™" additional in situ programmed cell death detection kit obtained from Oncor Corporation " ApopTag ™, press OnCor Corporation (February, 1955) KnApOpTagTM , '21 This paper size applies to China National Standards (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) 7 07 9 A7 ___B7 V. Description of the invention (20) Approved by the staff of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs-TK. Printed in situ The programmed cell death detection kit process description is based on staining the prepared skin section according to the fragment DNA terminal label as described in Gavrieli. Figures 5 (a-d) show a tissue analysis where the stain has a peroxidase end point (blue) versus methyl green contrast staining. The resulting image is provided in Figure 5 (a & b), which was treated with a carrier, and 5 (c & d) was treated with trypsin. As shown in Fig. 5 (ad), TUNEL stained samples are based on morphology (concentrated or fragmented nucleus and cytoplasm or apoptotic body) and their stained color (in the concentrated nucleus, fragment DNA is stained brown) Define apoptotic cells. As shown in Figure 5 (a & b), TUNEL staining revealed unusually high levels of apoptotic bodies in cystic epithelium. As a result of trypsin treatment, all apoptotic bodies in the cystic epithelium disappeared, and in the granular layer, programmed cell death (PCD) would be restored as epithelial differentiation resumed (Figure 5 (c < fed)). This example shows that trypsin can restore the balance between cystic epithelium and intraepithelial cell death and proliferation. One of the pathological processes provided by acne vulgaris is hyperkeratinization, which is attributed to this equilibrium shift. Therefore, this example further shows that trypsin has the ability to restore the normal balance between epithelial cell death and proliferation, which may be a factor in its ability to treat acne vulgaris. Example 9: The name of the broad-boiled eggplant, Lianning Saining, Shame__ The rhinoceros-like mouse in Example 1 was prepared daily with the proteinase composition (0% (w / v)) as prepared in Example 2. , 0.0001% (w / v), 0. · 001 ° / 〇 (\ ν / ν and 0.01% (w / v)) were treated for five days, and they were sacrificed on the eighth day, as in Example 3. Obtained 22 mice treated with trypsin with carrier. The paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

590771 A7 B7 五、發明説明(21) 酶治療小鼠皮膚,然後使用獲自泰爾測試(Tel_Test) "B”公 司’’RNA Stat-60”試劑,按喬木柴明斯基(Chomczymski) “以 酸性硫氰酸胍一酚一氣仿萃取之單一步驟分離RNA方 法,” 162 分析生物化學(Anal· Biochem·) 156-59 (1987), 萃取彼等全部RNA,而該文則完全併入本文作為參考文 獻。然後,採用博美佳(Promega)公司(五月,1995)刊行 於“無RNA酶之DNA酶”流程中所陳述方法,將得自博 美佳(Promega)公司足量無RNA酶之DNA酶,商標名為 “RQ1無RNA酶之DNA酶”,加入由各隻小鼠萃取所得 RNA中,使得各別產物含有200毫微克經DNA酶作用之 RNA。將結果所得200毫微克經DNA酶作用之RNA,使 用吉博科-BRL (Gibco-BRL)(現為生命科技(Life Technologies)公司)(四月,1992 )刊行於“上標II逆轉 錄酶”流程中所陳述方法,利用作為隨機引子之隨機六聚 體,其係商業上自生命科技(Life Technologies)公司所得 者,進行逆轉錄("RT”)。 然後,經由聚合酶鏈反應("PCR”),使用〇·5單位(每 Γϋ(Γ微升反應)熱穩定DNA聚合酶,其係商業上自博金~ 艾爾默一塞特斯(Perkin-Elmer-Cetus)公司所得,商標名為 “Taq聚合酶”與約〇·ι微莫耳/反應之小鼠甘油醛I磷酸 脫氫酶(G3PDH)引子,其係獲自克隆技術(ciomech)實驗室 公司(“克隆技術”)或如表4中所述引子(使用表4中 之條件,或梃據隨克隆技術(Clontech)引子所附流程陳述之 歩驟)擴增所得RT產物。 23 本紙張尺度巾關家縣(CNS ) A4規格(2iGX297公釐) 590771 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合it-ο印製 五、發明説明(22) 表4說明一些經使用之DNA引子、用於PCR反應所 需MgCl2含量、以及PCR循環之長度。内披蛋白(involucrin) 引子係如瑪希奴士(Marthinuss),等人“Pam212中編程性 細胞死亡,一種上皮角質形成細胞系··上皮分化中bcl-2 之角色”,6細胞生長分化(Cell Growth Diff·) 239-250 (1995)所述,而該文則係完全併入本文作為參考文獻。 表AIRT-PCR分析中所使用DNA引子 DNA引子 MgCI2 循瓖 循環 序列ID (參見隨附序列表單) (mM)(分)@°c數目 編號 轉谷胺醯胺酶有意股 2.5 1@94; 35 1 5f AACCCCAAGT TCCTGAAG 2@55; 3@72 轉谷胺醯胺酶反意股 2.5 1@94; 35 2 5, TTTGTGCTGG GCCACTTC 2@45; 3@72 彈性蛋白有意股 5 1@94; 35 3 5» TAAGGCAGCC AAATATGGTG 2@45; 3@72 彈性蛋白反意股 5 1@94; 35 4 5* ACCTGGATAA ATGGGAGAAA G 2@55; 3@72 為能有、較佳觀察,將結果之PCR產物,根據眾所熟知 步驟,以乙醇沈澱之。用於G3PDH引子經使用時,僅有 24 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) #衣· 訂 590771 A7 B7 五、發明説明(23) 經濟部中央標率局貝工消費合作 10% PCR反應產物被使用。 然後,根據習於該項技藝人士所熟知方法,將PCR產 物’於2%瓊脂糖/溴化乙錠凝膠上進行分析,以便比較經 騰蛋白酶治療及未經胰蛋白酶治療小鼠皮虜上,特定基因 表現程度。使用得自犀牛皮樣小鼠皮膚未經逆轉錄之RNA 樣品,作為用於各PCR擴增之陰性對照組。當陽性對照組 非為商業可得時,可將得自六個月大犀牛皮樣小鼠皮虜之 RNA樣品,作為陽性對照組。凝膠分析結果,顯示RT_pCR 產物於凝膠上移動,與陽性對照組及經報導擴增引物大小 總是相同。 然後,各別RT-PCR反應產物之相對品質,則藉由分 析各別產物中G3PDH之mRNA含量,“管家”基因,進 行比較。如圖6說明,所有受檢樣品中G3PDH基因表現 均相似,因此,其能對所需基因之相對程度基因表現進行 分析。轉谷胺醯胺酶,一種涉及編程性死亡體交聯與形成 之酵素,於對照組動物中,顯示高mRNA含量,並且隨著 胰蛋白酶濃度增加,可減少至偵測含量以下。此顯示胰蛋 白酶恢復橢圓囊穩態,並消除囊狀上皮中不正常高含量之 編程性細胞死亡。 隨著增加胰蛋白酶濃度治療後,彈性蛋白mRNA增 加。因此,在經胰蛋白酶治療後,新彈性蛋白表現,結果, 如實施例5中所述,皮膚彈性增加。 •内彼蛋_白,上皮分化之一種標記,在以胰蛋白酶劑量 依賴方式治療後,其含量增加。此顯示正常上皮轉換與分 25 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)590771 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (21) Enzyme treatment of mouse skin, and then use the "RNA Stat-60" reagent obtained from Tel_Test " B "company, according to Chomczymski" A single-step method for RNA isolation using acid guanidinium thiocyanate-phenol aerosol extraction, "162 Anal Biochem. 156-59 (1987), which extracts all of their RNA, and this article is fully incorporated herein as references. Then, using the method stated in Promega's (May, 1995) publication in the "RNase-free DNase" process, a sufficient amount of RNase-free DNase from Promega, trademark Named "RQ1 RNase-free DNase", it was added to the RNA extracted from each mouse so that each product contained 200 nanograms of DNase-activated RNA. The resulting 200 nanograms of DNase-treated RNA was published in "Superscript II Reverse Transcriptase" using Gibco-BRL (now Life Technologies) (April, 1992). The method stated in the scheme uses random hexamers as random primers, which are commercially available from Life Technologies, and perform reverse transcription (" RT "). Then, via polymerase chain reaction (& quot PCR "), using 0.5 units (per Γϋ (Γ microliter reaction) of thermostable DNA polymerase, which is commercially available from Perkin-Elmer-Cetus, Trade name "Taq Polymerase" and about 0.1 μmol / reactive mouse glyceraldehyde I phosphate dehydrogenase (G3PDH) primer, which was obtained from clone technology (ciomech) laboratory company ("cloning technology" ) Or the primers described in Table 4 (using the conditions in Table 4, or according to the procedure stated in the procedure attached to the clones (Clontech) primers) amplified RT products. 23 This paper-scale towel Guanjia County ( CNS) A4 specification (2iGX297 mm) 590771 A7 B7 Central Standard of the Ministry of Economic Affairs It ’s printed by local office workers. It ’s printed. 5. Description of invention (22) Table 4 shows some used DNA primers, MgCl2 content required for PCR reaction, and length of PCR cycle. Involucrin primer system For example, Marthinuss, et al. "Programmable cell death in Pam212, an epithelial keratinocyte cell line · The role of bcl-2 in epithelial differentiation." 6 Cell Growth Diff. 239-250 (1995), and this article is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. Table DNA primer DNA primer MgCI2 loop sequence ID used in AIRT-PCR analysis (see attached sequence table) (mM) (分) @ ° c number number transglutaminase intentional stock 2.5 1 @ 94; 35 1 5f AACCCCAAGT TCCTGAAG 2 @ 55; 3 @ 72 transglutaminase antisense stock 2.5 1 @ 94; 35 2 5, TTTGTGCTGG GCCACTTC 2 @ 45; 3 @ 72 Elastin interested stock 5 1 @ 94; 35 3 5 »TAAGGCAGCC AAATATGGTG 2 @ 45; 3 @ 72 Elastin anti-interest stock 5 1 @ 94; 35 4 5 * ACCTGGATAA ATGGGAGAAA G 2 @ 55; 3 @ 72 For better and better observation, the PCR products of the results are well known Step, precipitate it with ethanol. When used for G3PDH primers, only 24 paper sizes are applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) # 衣 · Order 590771 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (23) The 10% PCR reaction product of the shellfish consumer cooperation of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is used. The PCR product was then analyzed on a 2% agarose / ethidium bromide gel according to methods well known to those skilled in the art, in order to compare the exudate-treated and non-trypsin-treated mouse skin cells. , The degree of specific gene expression. RNA samples obtained from the skin of rhino-like mice without reverse transcription were used as a negative control group for each PCR amplification. When the positive control group is not commercially available, an RNA sample obtained from the skin of a 6-month-old rhinoceros-like mouse skin can be used as the positive control group. Gel analysis results showed that the RT_pCR product moved on the gel, which was always the same size as the positive control group and the reported amplification primers. Then, the relative quality of each RT-PCR reaction product was compared by analyzing the mRNA content of G3PDH in each product and the "housekeeper" gene. As shown in Figure 6, the G3PDH gene expression is similar in all tested samples. Therefore, it can analyze the relative gene expression of the desired gene. Transglutaminase, an enzyme involved in the cross-linking and formation of apoptotic bodies, shows high mRNA content in control animals and can be reduced below the detectable level as the trypsin concentration increases. This shows that trypsin restores the homeostasis of the oval capsule and eliminates abnormally high levels of programmed cell death in the cystic epithelium. With increasing trypsin concentration, elastin mRNA increased. Therefore, neo-elastin appeared after trypsin treatment, and as a result, the skin elasticity increased as described in Example 5. • Nepetin_white, a marker of epithelial differentiation, increases in content after trypsin-dependent treatment. This display shows normal epithelial conversion and analysis. This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

、\呑 丁 590771 A7 __—____ B7 五、發明説明(24) 化已恢復。因此,胰蛋白酶,如實施例8 _所述,恢復上 皮分化的平衡。 本實施例所顯示胰蛋白酶對於尋常痤瘡之作用及其防 止老化之能力,可經由於廣範圍胰蛋白酶濃度下,檢測一 系列基因表現形式而瞭解。經胰蛋白酶誘導mRNA含量之 改變已清楚證實,顯示胰蛋白酶於pCD、編程性細胞死 亡、彈性蛋白表現、以及上皮分化中,扮演調節角色。 甘油二月桂酸酯/膽固醇/聚氧化乙烯-10-硬脂醚脂質 體係根據尼米克(Niemiec)所述步驟製備得,其中脂質體之 組成物化合物係各別按約58:15:27之比例。在將液體與水 相混合形成尼米克(Niemiec)脂質體之前,將0.1 %(w/v)抗壞 血酸加至水相中,並將表5中所列成分加至該組成物之液 體相中。將此組成物最終pH值以緩衝液調整至4至7的 範圍内,較佳為自4.5至5.5。 表1^·加至液體相之成分 成分 %(w/v) 全反視黃酸(Tretinoin) 0.01 尼泊金甲醋(Methyl paraben) 0.10 尼泊金丙醋(Propyl paraben) 0.02 二第三-丁基對甲酚 0.05 經滴部中央標率局貝工消費^竹^印製 將第二組成物,其係於pH 7.4(足量至100毫升)下, 包含1 ·〇克溶解於0.05M Hepes緩衝液中之胰蛋白酶,按 26 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X297公釐) 590771 A7 B7 五、發明説明(25) 每8份脂質體組成物,以約1份第二組成物之比例,加至 脂質體組成物中。而此最終組成物適於立即局部施用。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作Π印繁 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐), \ 呑 丁 590771 A7 __—____ B7 V. Description of the invention (24) The restoration has been resumed. Therefore, trypsin restores the balance of epithelial differentiation as described in Example 8_. The effect of trypsin on acne vulgaris and its ability to prevent aging shown in this example can be understood by testing a series of gene expression forms under a wide range of trypsin concentrations. Changes in mRNA content induced by trypsin have been clearly demonstrated to show that trypsin plays a regulatory role in pCD, apoptotic cell death, elastin expression, and epithelial differentiation. Glyceryl dilaurate / cholesterol / polyoxyethylene-10-stearyl ether lipid system is prepared according to the steps described by Niemiec, wherein the composition compounds of the liposomes are each about 58:15:27. proportion. Before mixing the liquid with the aqueous phase to form Niemiec liposomes, add 0.1% (w / v) ascorbic acid to the aqueous phase and add the ingredients listed in Table 5 to the liquid phase of the composition . The final pH of this composition is adjusted to a range of 4 to 7, preferably 4.5 to 5.5, with a buffer solution. Table 1 Ingredients% (w / v) added to the liquid phase Tretinoin 0.01 Methyl paraben 0.10 Propyl paraben 0.02 Second third- Butyl p-cresol 0.05 The second composition, which is produced at the central standard of the dripping department and is consumed by bamboo workers, is printed at pH 7.4 (sufficient to 100 ml), and contains 1.0 g dissolved in 0.05M Trypsin in Hepes buffer, according to 26 paper standards, applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 590771 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (25) Every 8 parts of liposome composition, about 1 part of The ratio of the two components is added to the liposome composition. And this final composition is suitable for immediate topical application. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page.) Consumer cooperation with the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Π Yin Fan This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm)

Claims (1)

77 90 8 8 8 8 A B c D 六、申請專利範圍 I 專利申請案第87101981號 J ROC Patent Appln. No. 87101981 修正後無劃線之申請春利範圍中文本-附件(一) Amended Claims in Chinese - Enel. (I) 3 (民國92年11月\去日送呈) (Submitted on November \ ^ , 2003) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1. 一種用於皮膚上產生防止老化效果之醫藥組成物,其 包含作為活性成分之絲胺酸蛋白酶。 2. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之醫藥組成物,其中該活性 成分係選自於胰蛋白酶、羧基蛋白酶-Y、蛋白酶VI、 溶枯草菌素酶(subtilysin)、或其混合物。 3. 根據申請專利範圍第2項之醫藥組成物,其中該活性 成分為胰蛋白酶。 4. 根據申請專利範圍第3項之醫藥組成物,其中該活性 成分所呈現含量,為以該組成物總體積之自0.01% (w/v)至 5% (w/v) 〇 5. 根據申請專利範圍第4項之醫藥組成物,其中該活性 成分所呈現含量,為以該組成物總體積之自0.01% (w/v)至 1% (w/v)。 6. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之醫藥組成物,其中該組成 物進一步包含一種醫藥上可接受載體。 _ 7. 根據申請專利範圍第6項之醫藥組成物,其中該醫藥 上可接受載體為脂質體或其混合物。 8. 根據申請專利範圍第7項之醫藥組成物,其中該脂質 體為非離子性。 9. 根據申請專利範圍第8項之醫藥組成物,其中該脂質 -28 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210x297公釐) 87053B-接77 90 8 8 8 8 AB c D VI. Application for Patent Scope I Patent Application No. 87101981 J ROC Patent Appln. No. 87101981 Amended Claims Application for Spring Benefits Chinese Text-Attachment (I) Amended Claims in Chinese -Enel. (I) 3 (Submitted on November \ ^, 2003) (Submitted on November \ ^, 2003) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1. A medicine used to produce anti-aging effects on the skin A composition containing a serine protease as an active ingredient. 2. The pharmaceutical composition according to item 1 of the application, wherein the active ingredient is selected from the group consisting of trypsin, carboxyl protease-Y, protease VI, subtilysin, or a mixture thereof. 3. The pharmaceutical composition according to item 2 of the patent application scope, wherein the active ingredient is trypsin. 4. The pharmaceutical composition according to item 3 of the scope of patent application, wherein the content of the active ingredient is from 0.01% (w / v) to 5% (w / v) of the total volume of the composition. The pharmaceutical composition under the scope of patent application No. 4 wherein the content of the active ingredient is from 0.01% (w / v) to 1% (w / v) based on the total volume of the composition. 6. The pharmaceutical composition according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the composition further comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. _ 7. The pharmaceutical composition according to item 6 of the scope of patent application, wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable carrier is a liposome or a mixture thereof. 8. The pharmaceutical composition according to item 7 of the application, wherein the liposome is non-ionic. 9. The pharmaceutical composition according to item 8 of the scope of patent application, wherein the lipid -28-this paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210x297 mm) 87053B- 77 907 A8 B8 C8 _D8_ 六、申請專利範圍 體係包含: (a) 甘油二月桂酸酯或甘油二硬脂酸酯; (b) 膽固醇,或具有如於膽固醇中所發現類固醇骨幹 之化合物,或其混合物; 、 以及 、 < % (c) 具有從12至18個碳原子之脂肪酸醚或其混合 物。 10. 根據申請專利範圍第9項之醫藥組成物,其中該脂質 體係包含: (a) 甘油二月桂酸酯; (b) 膽固醇; (c) 聚氧化乙稀-10-硬脂。 11. 根據申請專利範圍第9項之醫藥組成物,其中該脂質 體之組成分分別係按比例自53:10:22至63:20:32。 12. 根據申請專利範圍第6項之醫藥組成物,其中該醫藥 上可接受載體所呈現含量,為根據該組成物總體積之 自10毫克/毫升至100毫克/毫升。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 13. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之醫藥組成物,其中該組成 物進一步包含增加水分劑、美容用佐劑、抗氧化劑、 界面活性劑、起泡劑、調節劑、溼潤劑、香>f、增黏 劑、緩衝劑、防瓖劑、著色劑、防腐劑等。 14. 一種用於治療尋常痤瘡及/或用於皮膚上產生防止老化 效果之醫藥組成物,其包含作為活性成分之絲胺酸蛋 白酶及雷霆法得(retinoid)化合物。 -29 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210x297公釐) 590771 A8 B8 C8 六 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 ---- —_D8________ 申請專利範圍 15·根據申請專利範圍第14項之醫藥組成物,其中該第 一種活性成分係選自於胰蛋白酶、羧基蛋白酶-Y、蛋 白酶VI、溶括草菌素酶(subtilysin)、或其混合物。 16·根據申請專利範圍第15項之醫藥組成物,其中該第 一種活性成分為胰蛋白酶‘ Π·根據申請專利範圍第π項之醫藥組成物,其中該第 一種活性成分所呈現含量,為以該組成物總體積之自 0.01% (w/v)jl 5% (w/v) 〇 18·根據申請專利範圍第I?項之醫藥組成物,其中該第 一種活性成分所呈現含量,為以該組成物總體積之自 0.01% (w/v)至 1% (w/v)。 19.根據申請專利範圍第14項之醫藥組成物,其中該第 二種活性成分係選自視黃酸、維生素A醇、維生素A 醛、乙酸乙視黃酯、棕櫊酸視黃酯、或其它衍生物、 類似物或其混合物。 20·根據申請專利範圍第19項之醫藥組成物,其中該第 二種活性成分為全反式視黃酸。 21·根據申請專利範圍第19項之醫藥組成物,其中該第 一種活性成分所呈現含量,為自〇〇〇〇l% (w/幻至 0.5% (w/v) 〇 - 22. 根據申請專利範圍f 21項之醫藥組成物,其中該第 二種活性成分所呈現含量,為自〇〇〇1% (w/v)至 0.025% (w/v) ° 23. 根據申請專利範圍帛21項之醫藥組成物,其中該組 -30 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210x297公髮) 590771 。 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 成物進一步包含一種醫藥上可接受載體。 24. 根據申請專利範圍第23項之醫藥組成物,其中該醫 藥上可接受載體為脂質體或其混合物。 25. 根據申請專利範圍第24項之醫藥組成物,其中諒脂 質體為非離子性。 \ 《 26. 根據申請專利範圍第25項之醫藥組成物,其中該脂 質體係包含: a) 甘油二月桂酸酯或甘油二硬脂酸酯; b) 具有如於膽固醇中所發現類固醇骨幹之化合物; 以及 c) 具有從12至18個碳原子之脂肪酸酯或其混合物。 27. 根據申請專利範圍第26項之醫藥組成物,其中該脂 質體係包含: a) 甘油二月桂酸酯; b) 膽固醇; c) 聚氧化乙烯-10-硬脂醚。 28. 根據申請專利範圍第26項之醫藥組成物,其中該脂 質體之組成分分別係按比例自53:10:22至63:20:32。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 29. 根據申請專利範圍第23項之醫藥組成物,其中該醫 藥上可接受載體所呈現含量,為根據該組成>勿總體積 之自10毫克/毫升至100毫克/毫升。 30. 根據申請專利範圍第14項之醫藥組成物,其中該組 成物進一步包含增加水分劑、美容用佐劑、抗氧化 劑、界面活性劑、起泡劑、調節劑、渔潤劑、香料、 -31 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210x297公釐) 7 07 9 L A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 增黏劑、緩衝劑、防曬劑、著色劑、防腐劑等。 31. —種用於皮膚上產生防止老化效果之美容組成物,其 包含作為活性成分之絲胺酸蛋白酶。 32. 根據申請專利範圍第31項之美容組成物,其中譎活 性成分係選自於胰蛋白酶、、叛基蛋白酶-Y、蛋白酶 VI、溶枯草菌素酶(subtilysin)、或其混合物。 33. 根據申請專利範圍第32項之美容組成物,其中該活 性成分為膜蛋白酶。 34. 根據申請專利範圍第33項之美容組成物,其中該活 性成分所呈現含量,為以該組成物總體積之自0.01% (w/v)至 5% (w/v) 〇 35·根據申請專利範圍第34項之美容組成物,其中該活 性成分所呈現含量,為以該組成物總體積之自0.01% (w/v)至 1% (w/v) 〇 36. 根據申請專利範圍第31項之美容組成物,其中該組 成物進一步包含一種醫藥或美容上可接受載體。 37. 根據申請專利範圍第36項之美容組成物,其中該美 容上可接受載體為脂質體或其混合物。 38. 根據申請專利範圍第37項之美容組成物,其中該脂 質體為非離子性。 ~ 39. 根據申請專利範圍第38項之美容組成物,其中該脂 質體係包含: (a) 甘油二月桂酸酯或甘油二硬脂酸酯; (b) 膽固醇,或具有如於膽固醇中所發現類固醇骨幹 32 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210x297公釐) 計 線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1 77 907 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 之化合物,或其混合物; 以及 (c)具有從12至18個碳原子之脂肪酸醚或其混合 物。 , 40. 根據申請專利範圍第39瑪之美容“成物,其中該脂 質體係包含: (a) 甘油二月桂酸酯; (b) 膽固醇; ⑷聚氧化乙烯-10-硬脂醚。 41. 根據申請專利範圍第39項之美容組成物,其中該脂 質體之組成分分別係按比例自53:10:22至63:20:32。 42. 根據申請專利範圍第36項之美容組成物,其中該美 容上可接受載體所呈現含量,為根據該組成物總體積 之自10毫克/毫升至100毫克/毫升。 43. 根據申請專利範圍第31項之美容組成物,其中該組 成物進一步包含增加水分劑、美容用佐劑、抗氧化 劑、界面活性劑、起泡劑、調節劑、溼潤劑、香料、 增黏劑、緩衝劑、防曬劑、著色劑、防腐劑等。 44. 一種用於治療尋常痤瘡及/或用於皮膚上產生防止老化 效果之美容組成物,其包含作為活性成分之~絲胺酸蛋 白酶及雷霆諾得(retinoid)化合物。 45. 根據申請專利範圍第44項之美容組成物,其中該第 一種活性成分係選自於胰蛋白酶、羧基蛋白酶-Y、蛋 白酶VI、溶枯草菌素酶(subtilysin)、或其混合物。 33 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210x297公釐) 計 線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 590771 8 8 Op 8/ ABcfD/ 六、申請專利範圍 46·根據申請專利範圍帛45項之美容組成物,其中該第 一種活性成分為胰蛋白酶。 47·根據申請專利範圍第妬項之美容組成物,其中該第 一種活性成分所呈現含量,為以該組成物總體積冬自 0.01% (w/v)至 5% (w/v)。^ v 48·根據申請專利範圍第47項之美容組成物,其中該第 一種活性成分所呈現含量,為以該組成物總體積之自 0.01% (w/v)至 1% (w/v)。 49·根據申請專利範圍第44項之美容組成物,其中該第 二種活性成分係選自視黃酸、維生素A醇、維生素A 醛、乙酸乙視黃酯、棕櫚酸視黃酯、或其它衍生物、 類似物或其混合物。 50.根據申請專利範圍第49項之美容組成物,其中該第 二種活性成分為全反式視黃酸。 51·根據申請專利範圍帛49歡美容組成物,其中該第 一種活性成分所呈現含量,為自〇〇〇〇1% (w/v)至 0.5% (w/v) 〇 52·根據申請專利範圍帛51項之美容組成物,其中該第 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 一種活性成分所呈現含量,為自〇 〇〇1% (w/力至 0.025% (w/v) 〇 , 53·根據巾請專㈣—51項之美容組成物,其中該組 成物進一步包含一種美容上可接受載體。 54·根㈣請專利範圍第53項之美容組成物,其中該美 谷上可接受載體為脂質體或其混合物。 -34 - 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210x297公釐) 7 07 9 L A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 55. 根據申請專利範圍第54項之美容組成物,其中該脂 質體為非離子性。 56. 根據申請專利範圍第55項之美容組成物,其中該脂 質體係包含: 、 (a) 甘油二月桂酸酯或甘油^二硬脂酸、旨; (b) 具有如於膽固醇中所發現類固醇骨幹之化合物; 以及 (c) 具有從12至18個碳原子之脂肪酸酯或其混合 物。 57. 根據申請專利範圍第56項之美容組成物,其中該脂 質體係包含: (a) 甘油二月桂酸酯; (b) 膽固醇; (c) 聚氧化乙稀-10-硬脂醚。 58. 根據申請專利範圍第56項之美容組成物,其中該脂 質體之組成分分別係按比例自53:10:22至63:20:32。 59. 根據申請專利範圍第53項之美容組成物,其中該美 容上可接受載體所呈現含量,為根據該組成物總體積 之自10毫克/毫升至100毫克/毫升。 60. 根據申請專利範圍第44項之美容組成物/其中該組 成物進一步包含增加水分劑、美容用佐劑、抗氧化 劑、界面活性劑、起泡劑、調節劑、溼潤劑、香料、 增黏劑、緩衝劑、防曬劑、著色劑、防腐劑等。 -35 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 計 線77 907 A8 B8 C8 _D8_ 6. The scope of the patent application system includes: (a) glyceryl dilaurate or glyceryl distearate; (b) cholesterol, or a compound with a steroid backbone as found in cholesterol, or Mixtures; and, <% (c) fatty acid ethers or mixtures thereof having from 12 to 18 carbon atoms. 10. The pharmaceutical composition according to item 9 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the lipid system comprises: (a) glycerol dilaurate; (b) cholesterol; (c) polyethylene oxide-10-stearin. 11. The pharmaceutical composition according to item 9 of the scope of patent application, wherein the composition of the liposome is from 53:10:22 to 63:20:32, respectively. 12. The pharmaceutical composition according to item 6 of the application, wherein the content of the pharmaceutically acceptable carrier is from 10 mg / ml to 100 mg / ml based on the total volume of the composition. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 13. The pharmaceutical composition according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the composition further includes a moisture-increasing agent, a cosmetic adjuvant, an antioxidant, a surfactant, a foaming agent, Regulators, humectants, fragrances > f, tackifiers, buffers, mothproofing agents, colorants, preservatives, etc. 14. A pharmaceutical composition for treating acne vulgaris and / or for producing an anti-aging effect on the skin, comprising a serine protease and a retinoid compound as active ingredients. -29-This paper size is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210x297 mm) 590771 A8 B8 C8 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs —— —_D8 ________ Scope of patent application 15 · According to the scope of patent application The pharmaceutical composition according to item 14, wherein the first active ingredient is selected from the group consisting of trypsin, carboxyl protease-Y, protease VI, subtilysin, or a mixture thereof. 16. The pharmaceutical composition according to item 15 in the scope of the patent application, wherein the first active ingredient is trypsin 'Π · The pharmaceutical composition according to item π in the scope of the patent application, wherein the content of the first active ingredient, Based on the total volume of the composition from 0.01% (w / v) jl 5% (w / v) 〇18. The pharmaceutical composition according to item I of the patent application scope, wherein the content of the first active ingredient presents Is from 0.01% (w / v) to 1% (w / v) of the total volume of the composition. 19. The pharmaceutical composition according to item 14 of the application, wherein the second active ingredient is selected from the group consisting of retinoic acid, vitamin A alcohol, vitamin A aldehyde, ethyl retinyl acetate, retinyl palmitate, or Other derivatives, analogs or mixtures thereof. 20. The pharmaceutical composition according to item 19 of the application, wherein the second active ingredient is all-trans retinoic acid. 21. The pharmaceutical composition according to item 19 of the scope of patent application, wherein the content of the first active ingredient is from 0.0001% (w / magic to 0.5% (w / v)) 22. The pharmaceutical composition with scope of patent application f 21, wherein the content of the second active ingredient is from 0.001% (w / v) to 0.025% (w / v) ° 23. According to the scope of patent application 帛21 items of medicinal composition, of which this group -30-This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210x297) 590771. A8 B8 C8 D8 VI. Patent application scope The product further contains a medically acceptable Carrier. 24. The pharmaceutical composition according to item 23 of the patent application, wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable carrier is a liposome or a mixture thereof. 25. The pharmaceutical composition according to item 24 of the patent application, wherein the liposome is non- Ionicity. 26. The pharmaceutical composition according to item 25 of the application, wherein the lipid system comprises: a) glyceryl dilaurate or glyceryl distearate; b) having steroids as found in cholesterol Backbone compounds And c) a fatty acid or a mixture thereof having from 12 to 18 carbon atoms. 27. The pharmaceutical composition according to item 26 of the application, wherein the lipid system comprises: a) glyceryl dilaurate; b) cholesterol; c) polyethylene oxide-10-stearyl ether. 28. The pharmaceutical composition according to item 26 of the patent application, wherein the composition of the liposome is from 53:10:22 to 63:20:32, respectively. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 29. The pharmaceutical composition according to item 23 of the scope of patent application, wherein the content of the pharmaceutically acceptable carrier is based on the composition > To 100 mg / ml. 30. The pharmaceutical composition according to item 14 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the composition further comprises a moisture-increasing agent, a cosmetic adjuvant, an antioxidant, a surfactant, a foaming agent, a regulator, a fisher agent, a perfume,- 31-This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210x297 mm) 7 07 9 L A8 B8 C8 D8 VI. Patent application scope Tackifier, buffer, sunscreen, colorant, preservative, etc. 31. A cosmetic composition for producing an anti-aging effect on the skin, comprising a serine protease as an active ingredient. 32. The cosmetic composition according to item 31 of the scope of application, wherein the 谲 active ingredient is selected from the group consisting of trypsin, glutathione-Y, protease VI, subtilysin, or a mixture thereof. 33. The cosmetic composition according to item 32 of the application, wherein the active ingredient is a membrane protease. 34. The cosmetic composition according to item 33 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the content of the active ingredient is from 0.01% (w / v) to 5% (w / v) of the total volume of the composition. 35. According to The beauty composition of item 34 of the scope of patent application, wherein the content of the active ingredient is from 0.01% (w / v) to 1% (w / v) of the total volume of the composition. 36. According to the scope of patent application The cosmetic composition according to item 31, wherein the composition further comprises a pharmaceutically or cosmetically acceptable carrier. 37. The cosmetic composition according to claim 36, wherein the cosmetically acceptable carrier is a liposome or a mixture thereof. 38. The cosmetic composition according to item 37 of the application, wherein the liposome is nonionic. ~ 39. The cosmetic composition according to item 38 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the lipid system comprises: (a) glyceryl dilaurate or glyceryl distearate; (b) cholesterol, or having as found in cholesterol Steroid Backbone 32-This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210x297 mm) Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Planning and Economics 1 77 907 A8 B8 C8 D8 Mixtures; and (c) fatty acid ethers or mixtures thereof having from 12 to 18 carbon atoms. 40. A cosmetic product according to the scope of the patent application No. 39, wherein the lipid system comprises: (a) glycerol dilaurate; (b) cholesterol; ⑷polyethylene oxide-10-stearyl ether. 41. According to The beauty composition in the scope of patent application 39, wherein the composition of the liposomes is proportional from 53:10:22 to 63:20:32, respectively. 42. The beauty composition in accordance with the scope of patent application 36, wherein The content of the cosmetically acceptable carrier is from 10 mg / ml to 100 mg / ml according to the total volume of the composition. 43. The beauty composition according to item 31 of the patent application scope, wherein the composition further comprises an increase Moisturizers, cosmetic adjuvants, antioxidants, surfactants, foaming agents, conditioners, humectants, fragrances, thickeners, buffers, sunscreens, colorants, preservatives, etc. 44. A type used in treatment Acne vulgaris and / or a cosmetic composition for producing anti-aging effect on the skin, which contains ~ serine protease and retinoid compounds as active ingredients. 45. Beauty according to item 44 of the scope of patent application Content composition, wherein the first active ingredient is selected from the group consisting of trypsin, carboxyl protease-Y, protease VI, subtilysin, or a mixture thereof. 33 This paper is sized to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 size (210x297 mm) Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Planning and Economics 590771 8 8 Op 8 / ABcfD / VI. Application for patent scope 46 · According to the scope of patent application for 帛 45 beauty composition, the first The active ingredient is trypsin. 47. The cosmetic composition according to the envious item of the patent application scope, wherein the content of the first active ingredient is from 0.01% (w / v) to 5 in the total volume of the composition in winter. % (w / v). ^ v 48. The beauty composition according to item 47 of the scope of patent application, wherein the content of the first active ingredient is from 0.01% (w / v) of the total volume of the composition To 1% (w / v). 49. The cosmetic composition according to item 44 of the patent application scope, wherein the second active ingredient is selected from the group consisting of retinoic acid, vitamin A alcohol, vitamin A aldehyde, and ethyl retinyl acetate. , Retinyl palmitate, or other Biological, analogues or mixtures thereof. 50. The cosmetic composition according to item 49 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the second active ingredient is all-trans retinoic acid. 51. According to the scope of the patent application, 49 beauty composition, Wherein, the content of the first active ingredient is from 0.0001% (w / v) to 0.5% (w / v). 52. The beauty composition according to the scope of application for item 51, wherein the first The content of an active ingredient printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is from 0.001% (w / force to 0.025% (w / v)). 53. According to the towel, please specialize in the beauty of item 51. A composition, wherein the composition further comprises a cosmetically acceptable carrier. 54. The beauty composition according to item 53 of the patent application, wherein the acceptable carrier on the cereal is a liposome or a mixture thereof. -34-This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210x297 mm) 7 07 9 L A8 B8 C8 D8 VI. Scope of patent application Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 55. According to the scope of patent application The cosmetic composition according to item 54, wherein the liposome is nonionic. 56. The cosmetic composition according to item 55 of the patent application scope, wherein the lipid system comprises: (a) glyceryl dilaurate or glycerol distearate; (b) having steroids as found in cholesterol Backbone compounds; and (c) fatty acid esters or mixtures thereof having from 12 to 18 carbon atoms. 57. The cosmetic composition according to item 56 of the application, wherein the lipid system comprises: (a) glycerol dilaurate; (b) cholesterol; (c) polyethylene oxide-10-stearyl ether. 58. The cosmetic composition according to item 56 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the composition of the liposomes is respectively from 53:10:22 to 63:20:32 in proportion. 59. The beauty composition according to item 53 of the application, wherein the content of the cosmetically acceptable carrier is from 10 mg / ml to 100 mg / ml based on the total volume of the composition. 60. The beauty composition according to item 44 of the scope of the patent application / wherein the composition further comprises a moisture-increasing agent, a cosmetic adjuvant, an antioxidant, a surfactant, a foaming agent, a conditioner, a wetting agent, a fragrance, and a thickener Agents, buffers, sunscreens, colorants, preservatives, etc. -35-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)
TW087101981A 1997-02-12 1998-04-08 Serine protease and topical retinoid compositions useful for treatment of acne vulgaris and production of anti-aging effects TW590771B (en)

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CA2309373A1 (en) * 1999-05-27 2000-11-27 Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc. Novel topical formulations
RU2264824C2 (en) * 1999-06-18 2005-11-27 Йон Браги БЬЯРНАСОН Fish serine proteinases and their pharmaceutical and cosmetic application
MXPA03002167A (en) * 2000-09-13 2003-07-24 Procter & Gamble Cosmetic method.
AU2000274825A1 (en) * 2000-09-13 2002-03-26 The Procter And Gamble Company Cosmetic method
MXPA03002166A (en) * 2000-09-13 2003-07-24 Procter & Gamble Cosmetic method for treatment of skin and/or hair.
FR2817475B1 (en) * 2000-12-04 2005-06-17 Rocher Yves Biolog Vegetale USE OF A RETINOL PROTEASE-SOURCE ASSOCIATION TO PREVENT SKIN AGING
ES2758431T3 (en) * 2015-03-05 2020-05-05 Avon Prod Inc Methods of treating skin
US10076479B1 (en) 2018-05-08 2018-09-18 Avon Products, Inc. Methods for treating skin
WO2023099793A1 (en) * 2021-12-03 2023-06-08 Dsm Ip Assets B.V. Novel compositions comprising retinoids

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DE4305460C2 (en) * 1993-02-23 1997-09-04 Albert Dr Scheller Pharmaceutical or cosmetic preparation containing enzymes, process for their preparation and their use
EP0719133A1 (en) * 1993-09-15 1996-07-03 Unilever Plc Skin care method and composition
FR2737115B1 (en) * 1995-07-25 1997-08-22 Oreal STABLE COMPOSITION CONTAINING AN ENZYME
DE19600480A1 (en) * 1996-01-09 1997-07-10 Beiersdorf Ag Use of serine proteinases for acne and inflamed comedones
US5976556A (en) * 1996-06-13 1999-11-02 Active Organics, Inc. Combination of acid protease enzymes and acidic buffers and uses thereof

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