1247251 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種發光顯示裝置,特別是指一種有 機電激發光顯示裝置。 【先前技術】 一般有機電激發光顯示裝置的基本結構,大致是在一 由玻璃或透明塑膠所製成之基板上,被覆設置多數矩陣型 心、排歹j之有機务光一極體(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,縮 略為〇LED),對整體發光顯示裝置而言,每一發光二極體 都是一可被控制明滅之晝素(pixel)。 如圖1所示,是一般有機電激發光顯示裝置之基本構 造,大致包含一基板10,及設置在該基板1〇上之至少一有 機電激發光二極體11與一導線13。 該有機電激發光二極體11包括以濺鍍或蒸鍍配合微影 钱刻製程,依序被覆層狀構造之一陽極u丨、一發光單元 112及一陰極113。該陽極111是為透明電極(如IT〇)。該發 光單元112是由多層薄膜所構成,如電洞注入層(1247251 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an illuminating display device, and more particularly to an electromechanical excitation light display device. [Prior Art] The basic structure of a general organic electroluminescence display device is generally a substrate made of glass or transparent plastic, which is covered with a plurality of matrix cores and an organic light body (Organic Light) -Emitting Diode, abbreviated as 〇LED), for the overall illuminating display device, each illuminating diode is a pixel that can be controlled to extinguish. As shown in FIG. 1, the basic structure of a general organic electroluminescence display device generally includes a substrate 10, and at least one electromechanical excitation photodiode 11 and a wire 13 disposed on the substrate. The organic electroluminescent diode 11 includes an anode, a light-emitting unit 112 and a cathode 113 in a layered structure by sputtering or vapor deposition in combination with a lithography process. The anode 111 is a transparent electrode (such as IT〇). The light emitting unit 112 is composed of a multilayer film such as a hole injection layer (
Injection Layer ,縮略為 HIL )、電洞傳遞層(H〇leInjection Layer, abbreviated as HIL), hole transfer layer (H〇le
Transport Layer,HTL)、有機發光層(Emitting laye〇、電 子傳遞層(Electron Transport Layer,ETL)電子、、主入 (Electron Injection Layer,EIL)等,當然實際量產時 慮不同需求的情況下,有時還會具有其他不同薄膜 在考 由於 該發光單元112之細部構造與本案改良重點無關,以下不多 作說明。 1247251 有機電激發光二極體11之發光原理,是當在陽極nl 與陰極ι13加上偏壓後.,於電場存在的情況下,電洞、電子 分別從陽極111與陰極113出發,越過各別的能障後,於發 光單元112相遇再結合而成激子(Exciti〇n),然後激子以輻 射方式由激發狀態衰退回基態將能量釋出,便能放出光來_ 〇 该導線13包括一被覆在該基板丨〇上並與該發光單元 112相間隔之底接合層131,及一疊接在該底接合層I〗〗上 之頂接合層132。前述陰極113便是延伸疊接在該頂接合層鲁 132、基板1〇與該發光單元112上。 底接合層131是採用與基板1〇具較佳結合性之導電薄 膜材料,如氧化銦錫(Indium Tin Oxide,縮略IT0),其化學 式為InSn〇3,並具有一相間隔地鄰近該發光單元ιΐ2之端 邛13 4,在圖中以假想線來區分出該端部13 4。頂接合層 132是採用金屬薄膜如鉻,並以其一端部135等面積地重疊 在該端部134上,圖中同樣以假想線來區分出該端部135。 該陰極113也是採用金.屬薄膜如鋁,並以其一端部ιΐ4 φ 對應於該端部134之面積與位置接合在該頂接合層132上. 圖中也疋以假想線來區分出該端部1 1 4。 、 由於陽極111與陰極113為供應電源時之兩個電極端, 因此陰極113與導線π之接觸阻抗值大小,對整體有機電 激發光二極體11之發光亮度有重要的影響。 由上述底接合& 131、頂接合層132與陰極113結合構 k,整體導線13與陰極113所產生之接觸阻抗值為173.2 6 1247251 Ω。 又,因應製程的需要,該導線13有時候更包括有一層 接合在頂接合層132與陰極ι13間之電子注入層,圖中未顯 不該電子注入層。在底接合層131、頂接合層132、電子注 入層與陰極113結合構造,整體導線13與陰極113所產生 之接觸阻抗值為331 Q。 前述導線13與陰極113之接觸阻抗值的大小,在有機 電激發光二極體11通電發光時,會直接影響到其亮度的強 弱,當導線13與陰極113之接觸阻抗值越大,有機:激發 光二極體11的亮度越弱。相反地,當導線13與陰極m之 阻抗值越小,有機電激發光二極體n的亮度越強。 【發明内容】 阻抗值之有機電激發光顯示裝置。 於是,本發明之有機電激發光顯示裝置包含一基板, 及=置在該基板上之至少一有機電激發光二極體與一導線 。该導線包括依序層狀疊接在該基板上之_底接人声及一 頂接合層,該底接合層具有一端部,該頂接合 一 端部疊接在該底接合層之端部上,且該頂接合部 以較小面積疊接於該錢合層之”1 極體包括-接合在該基板上並 Μ光― 疊接在該陽極上之發光單元,及―邊間隔之陽極、- Α板及墓t 延伸豐接在該發光單元 、土扳及V線上之陰極,該陰極 線之頂、錢合層上,且奸極之/、—端部接合在該導 陰極之端部是由㈣接合層之 7 l2472Si 而口卩上方對應接合在該頂、底接合層上。 【實施方式】 有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效,在 以下配合參考圖式之六個較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可 清楚的呈現。 在本發明被詳細描述以前,要注意的是,在以下的說 明内容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。 如圖2所示’本發明有機電激發光顯示裝置之第一較 佳實施例包含一基板3,及設置在該基板3上之至少一有機鲁 電激發光二極體2與一導線4。 4 線4包括依序層狀疊接在該基板3上之一底接合 層41,及一頂接合層42。 忒底接合層41是被覆在基板3上,並具有一鄰近該有 桟包/放毛光—極體2之端部4丨丨,圖中以假想線來區分出該 端邻411。遠底接合層41可採用inSn〇3、Sn〇2、摻雜Zn〇 之 In2〇3、CdSnO、Sb···等。 配合圖3、4所示,該頂接合層42可採用以、&、Ag ^ 、Ag合金、Ag_Au合金···等,並以其一端部42〇疊接在該· I接合層41之端部411上,圖中同樣是以假想線來區分出、 該而P 420,使端部411邊緣都被該端部蓋覆,並於端 4 420中間形成有二長方孔狀之鏤空區421,使端部420以 車乂 J於.亥底接合層41之端部411面積接合在該端部川上 ,而形成端部420未完全蓋覆端部411之狀態。 。亥有機電激發光二極體2包括依序層狀疊接在該基板3 8 1247251 21、—發光單元22 ’及-陰極23。該陽極21 —Μ 4相間隔。該發光單元22是疊接在該陽極 上° 治該陰極23是延伸疊接在該發光單元22、基板3,及導 、·、:之底接合層41和頂接合層42上。該陰極Β可採用A! 全鑽:、,::石、一合金、一金、W 川 〆、—端部231是以對應於底接合層41的端部 二=位置接合在該頂接合層42上,圖中也是以假想 :來區“該端部231 ’並經由填入頂接合層42之該等鏤 4似,而與該底接合層41 *妾觸。也就是說,該陰極a 之端部231接合## τι ^ yv a ,, 在底、頂接合層41、42上之相對位置,是 由底接合層41之端部411上方對應接合在底、頂接合層41 、42上。值得一提的是’陰極.μ之端部加填入縷空區 421時,也會經由鏤空區421周圍接觸於頂接合層42之端 部 420。 藉由上述底接合層41、頂接合層42、陰極23結合構 造’經測量整體陰極23與導線4所產生之接觸阻抗值為 6.3Ω ’本實施例之測量條件與前述習知構造之測量條件相 同,而所得之接觸阻抗值6·3Ω遠小於習知陰極構造之 173.2Ω,確實已獲得顯著的改善效果。 由於本實施例之設計,已顯著降低陰極23與導線*之 接觸阻抗值,因此可有效提升有機電激發光二極體2的亮 度。 如圖5、6所示’本發明有機電激發光顯示裝置的第二 9 1247251 較佳實施例與前述實施例不同處在於:該頂接合層42之端 4 420僅$接在該底接合層41之中間部位,使該底接合層 之端部411的一 u字型邊緣區塊412未受頂接合層“之 端部420歸。此-情況,其實質如同將前述實施例之底 接合層41面積加大,而頂接合層42面積維持不變。 *配合圖7所示,當該陰極23疊接在該頂接合層心上 日寸’同樣是以對應於底接合層41之端部411面積接合在該 頂接合層42的端部420上,因此,除了完全覆蓋在頂接合 層42頂面以外,並經由疊接於該u字型邊緣區塊川上方 而與該底接合層41接觸。 本實施例之底接合層41、頂接合層42、陰極23結合 構造,經測量整體導線4與陰極23所產生的接觸阻抗值為 6·9Ω,同樣獲得顯著的改善。 如圖8所示,本發明有機電激發光顯示裝置的第三較 佳實施例與第—實施例不同處在於:該頂接合層π之端部 420中間形成有多數矩陣排列之長方孔狀鏤空區421,當然 鏤空區421的形狀有可設計成其他形狀,如圓孔狀。如圖9 所示,該陰極23之端部231疊接在該頂接合層42時,同 樣是以對應於底接合層41之端部411面積接合在該頂接合 層42上,因此會經由填入該等矩陣排列之長方孔狀鎮空區 421而與該底接合層41接觸。 本實施例之底接合層41、頂接合層42、陰極23的結 合構造’經測量整體塞@^ 屯 ^ >'、、% 4 U陰極23所產生的接觸阻抗值 為6·8Ω,同樣獲得顯著的改善。 10 1247251 ^如圖1G所示,本發明有機電激發錢示裝置的第φ :貫施例與第-實施例不同處在於:該導線4更包:四交 二在頂接合層42與該有激電激發光二極 = 的附加層仏該附加層44可由電子注 ^ 23間 有機發光層、電洞注入岸^ 層、电子傳遞層、 组成。 …入層、電洞傳繼的-層或多層所 该附加層44之面積與該底接 監層44的、a 文口增4i對應,亦即該附 曰4 I“面積除接合在該頂接合層 填補於頂接合層42 、 並!由 W之端部川丁“ 底部而接合在該底接合層 接人厗4 也就是說該附加層44疊接在該頂 接合層42、41上時,於中 点 貝、底 之今Μ間形成有二分別與頂接合層42 之違:鏤空區421對應之鏤空區441。 该陰極23是以對應於底接合 置接合在該附加層44上,^按 ^ 411面積與位 層料之該等鏤空區421 ^由填入頂接合層42與附加 44接觸。 421、441,而與頂接合層C及附加層Transport Layer (HTL), organic light-emitting layer (Emitting laye〇, Electrotransport Layer (ETL) electronics, and Electron Injection Layer (EIL), etc., of course, in actual production, when different needs are considered, Sometimes there are other different films in the test because the detailed structure of the light-emitting unit 112 has nothing to do with the improvement of the present invention, and the following is not explained. 1247251 The principle of the illumination of the organic electroluminescent diode 11 is when the anode nl and the cathode ι13 After the bias voltage is applied, in the presence of an electric field, the holes and electrons start from the anode 111 and the cathode 113, respectively, and after passing through the respective energy barriers, the light-emitting unit 112 meets and combines to form excitons (Exciti〇n Then, the excitons are radiated from the excited state to the ground state to release the energy, and the light can be emitted. The wire 13 includes a bottom bonding layer which is coated on the substrate and spaced apart from the light emitting unit 112. 131, and a top bonding layer 132 stacked on the bottom bonding layer I. The cathode 113 is extended and overlapped on the top bonding layer 132, the substrate 1 and the light emitting unit 112. The bottom bonding layer 131 is a conductive film material which is preferably combined with the substrate 1 , such as Indium Tin Oxide (Indium Tin Oxide), which has a chemical formula of InSn〇3 and has a phase interval adjacent thereto. The end portion 13 of the light-emitting unit ι 2 is distinguished from the end portion 13 by an imaginary line in the drawing. The top bonding layer 132 is formed of a metal film such as chrome, and is overlapped at the end portion 134 by an end portion 135 thereof. In the above, the end portion 135 is also distinguished by an imaginary line. The cathode 113 is also made of a gold-based film such as aluminum, and its end portion ι 4 φ corresponds to the area and position of the end portion 134 bonded to the top joint. In the layer 132, the end portion 1 14 is also distinguished by an imaginary line. Since the anode 111 and the cathode 113 are the two electrode ends when the power source is supplied, the contact resistance value of the cathode 113 and the wire π is It has an important influence on the luminance of the overall organic electroluminescence diode 11. The bottom junction & 131, the top bonding layer 132 and the cathode 113 are combined to form a k, and the contact resistance of the integral conductor 13 and the cathode 113 is 173.2. 6 1247251 Ω. Again, the response system The wire 13 sometimes further includes an electron injecting layer bonded between the top bonding layer 132 and the cathode ι13, and the electron injecting layer is not shown in the figure. The bottom bonding layer 131, the top bonding layer 132, and the electron injecting layer The layer is combined with the cathode 113, and the contact resistance value generated by the integral wire 13 and the cathode 113 is 331 Q. The magnitude of the contact resistance between the wire 13 and the cathode 113 is directly when the organic electroluminescence diode 11 is energized. Affecting the intensity of its brightness, the greater the contact resistance value of the wire 13 and the cathode 113, the weaker the brightness of the organic:excitation light diode 11. Conversely, the smaller the impedance value of the wire 13 and the cathode m, the stronger the luminance of the organic electroluminescence photodiode n. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An organic electroluminescent display device having an impedance value. Therefore, the organic electroluminescent display device of the present invention comprises a substrate, and at least one organic electroluminescent diode and a wire disposed on the substrate. The wire includes a bottom singer and a top bonding layer laminated on the substrate in sequence, the bottom bonding layer has an end portion, and the top bonding end is overlapped on an end of the bottom bonding layer, And the "1 pole body of the top joint portion which is overlapped on the carbon layer in a smaller area comprises - a light-emitting unit bonded to the substrate and calendered - superposed on the anode, and an anode of the side interval, - The seesaw and the tomb t extend to the cathode of the light-emitting unit, the soil puller and the V-line, the top of the cathode line, the money layer, and the end of the trap is bonded to the end of the cathode. (4) 7 l2472Si of the bonding layer and the top of the port is bonded to the top and bottom bonding layers. [Embodiment] The foregoing and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention are preferably combined with the following six reference patterns. In the detailed description of the embodiments, the present invention will be clearly described. Before the present invention is described in detail, it is noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals. The first of the organic electroluminescent display device of the invention The preferred embodiment comprises a substrate 3, and at least one organic Lu electrical excitation diode 2 disposed on the substrate 3 and a wire 4. The 4 wire 4 includes a bottom layer bonded to the substrate 3 in sequence. a layer 41, and a top bonding layer 42. The bottom bonding layer 41 is coated on the substrate 3 and has an end portion 4丨丨 adjacent to the package/lighting light body 2, which is an imaginary line in the figure. To distinguish the end neighbor 411. The far bottom bonding layer 41 may be inSn〇3, Sn〇2, doped Zn〇In2〇3, CdSnO, Sb···, etc., as shown in Figures 3 and 4, the top The bonding layer 42 may be formed of an &, Ag ^ , an Ag alloy, an Ag_Au alloy, or the like, and is overlapped at one end portion 42 of the end portion 411 of the bonding layer 41. The imaginary line distinguishes the P 420 so that the edge of the end portion 411 is covered by the end portion, and a hollow hole 421 having a rectangular hole shape is formed in the middle of the end 4 420, so that the end portion 420 is rudder J The end portion 411 of the bonding layer 41 is bonded to the end portion, and the end portion 420 is not completely covered with the end portion 411. The organic electroluminescent diode 2 includes sequentially layered layers. Laminated on the substrate 3 8 1247251 21, the light-emitting unit 22' and the cathode 23. The anodes 21 are spaced apart from each other. The light-emitting unit 22 is superposed on the anode. The cathode 23 is extended and overlapped. The light-emitting unit 22, the substrate 3, and the bottom bonding layer 41 and the top bonding layer 42. The cathode crucible can be A! full-drilled:,:::stone, an alloy, a gold, Wchuan The end portion 231 is joined to the top joint layer 42 at an end portion corresponding to the bottom joint layer 41. The figure also assumes the region "the end portion 231' and fills the top joint layer. The 镂4 of 42 is similar to the bottom bonding layer 41*. That is, the end portion 231 of the cathode a is joined to ## τι yv a , and the relative positions on the bottom and top bonding layers 41 and 42 are bonded to the bottom by the upper end portion 411 of the bottom bonding layer 41. On top bonding layers 41, 42. It is worth mentioning that when the end portion of the cathode.μ is filled in the hollow region 421, it also contacts the end portion 420 of the top bonding layer 42 via the periphery of the hollow region 421. The contact resistance value of the measured integrated cathode 23 and the wire 4 is 6.3 Ω by the bottom bonding layer 41, the top bonding layer 42, and the cathode 23 combined structure. The measurement conditions of the present embodiment and the measurement conditions of the aforementioned conventional configuration. The same, and the resulting contact resistance value of 6.3 Ω is much smaller than the 173.2 Ω of the conventional cathode structure, and a significant improvement effect has indeed been obtained. Due to the design of the present embodiment, the contact resistance value of the cathode 23 and the wire * has been remarkably reduced, so that the brightness of the organic electroluminescent diode 2 can be effectively improved. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the second embodiment of the organic electroluminescent display device of the present invention is different from the previous embodiment in that the end 4 420 of the top bonding layer 42 is only connected to the bottom bonding layer. The intermediate portion of 41 is such that a U-shaped edge block 412 of the end portion 411 of the bottom bonding layer is not subjected to the end portion 420 of the top bonding layer. This is substantially the same as the bottom bonding layer of the foregoing embodiment. 41 is enlarged in area, and the area of the top bonding layer 42 is maintained. * As shown in Fig. 7, when the cathode 23 is overlapped on the top bonding layer, the same length is also corresponding to the end of the bottom bonding layer 41. The 411 area is bonded to the end portion 420 of the top bonding layer 42 so that, in addition to being completely covered on the top surface of the top bonding layer 42, and pasting over the U-shaped edge block, the bottom bonding layer 41 The bottom bonding layer 41, the top bonding layer 42, and the cathode 23 of the present embodiment have a combined structure, and the contact resistance value of the whole conductor 4 and the cathode 23 is measured to be 6.9 Ω, and a significant improvement is also obtained. A third preferred embodiment and an embodiment of the organic electroluminescent display device of the present invention The difference in the embodiment is that a rectangular hole-shaped hollowed out region 421 in which a plurality of matrixes are arranged is formed in the middle of the end portion 420 of the top joint layer π. Of course, the shape of the hollowed out region 421 can be designed into other shapes, such as a circular hole shape. As shown in FIG. 9, when the end portion 231 of the cathode 23 is overlapped on the top bonding layer 42, the area of the top bonding layer 42 corresponding to the bottom bonding layer 41 is also bonded to the top bonding layer 42, so that it is filled in. The rectangular hole-shaped hollow regions 421 arranged in the matrix are in contact with the bottom bonding layer 41. The bonding structure of the bottom bonding layer 41, the top bonding layer 42, and the cathode 23 of the present embodiment is measured by the integral plug @^ 屯^ > ', % 4 U The cathode 23 produces a contact resistance value of 6.8 Ω, which also achieves a significant improvement. 10 1247251 ^ As shown in FIG. 1G, the φ of the organic electro-excitation device of the present invention is applied. The difference between the example and the embodiment is that the wire 4 further comprises: a quadruple layer in the top bonding layer 42 and the additional layer having the excitation excitation light dipole = the additional layer 44 can be electronically injected into the organic light emitting layer. , hole injection into the shore layer, electron transport layer, composition. ... into the layer, the hole passed - Or more layers of the additional layer 44 of the area of contact with the bottom layer monitor 44, a is described by 4i corresponding to the mouth, i.e. the said attachment 4 I "engages the top area except the bonding layer bonded to the top padding layer 42, and! When the end of the W is "bottomed" and joined to the bottom joint layer 4, that is, the additional layer 44 is overlapped on the top joint layer 42, 41, at the midpoint of the bottom point and the bottom Forming a hollowed out region 441 corresponding to the voiding portion 421 of the top bonding layer 42. The cathode 23 is bonded to the additional layer 44 corresponding to the bottom bonding layer, and the area of the layer and the layer material is The equal hollow region 421 ^ is contacted with the additional 44 by the filling of the top bonding layer 42. 421, 441, and the top bonding layer C and the additional layer
在底接合層41、頂接八声42 m 士既 A 結合構造,姐測旦敕 付加層44、陰極23的· 值為6川二 導線4與陰極23所產生之接觸阻抗_ 善: ^ J、於習知設計之331Ω,同樣獲得顯著的改· 揭圖Γ圖=:44是接合於前述第二、第三實施例所 體導線4與陰極2Γ層42與陰極23之端部231時,則整 、土 之接觸阻抗值分別為6.8Ω與9.4Ω,皆 通小於習知設計之331Ω。 11 1247251 如圖η所不’本發明有機電激發光顯示裝置的第五較 佳實施例與第-實施例不同處在於:該導線4之底接合声 W的端部4U中間具有與該丁頁接合層42之縷空區421對;隹 的鏤空區413 ’該陰極23之端部231接合在該頂接合層Μ 上時’是經由填入頂、底接合層42、41之鏤空區421、… ,而和頂、底接合層42、41與基板3接合。 如圖12所示,本發明有機電激發光顯示裝置的第六較 佳實施例與第五實施例不同處在於:該導線“ 堇包括該頂 接合層42,而未設置第五實施例中之底接合層Μ,該㈣ 合層42是接合在該基板3上。也就是說該陰極μ之端部 加是接合在該頂接合層42上,並經由填入其鎮空區似 ’而和頂接合層42與基板3接^本實施例中藉該導線4 之頂接合層42與陰極23的結合,經測量導線*盥陰極η 所產生之接觸阻抗值為9·3Ω。又,本實施例中該頂接合層 42可採用InSn〇3、Sn〇2、摻雜Ζη〇之^处⑽⑽、讣 、Al、Cr、Ag、Ag 合金、Ag_Au 合金…等。 值得進-步說明的是’當本實施例之頂接合層42的端 部420設計成,分別如前述第二、三實施例之圖$與圖8 所揭端部420之形狀時,導線4與陰極23之接觸阻抗值分 別為9.9Ω與9.8Ω。 歸納上述’本發明有機電激發光顯示裝置的設計,藉 由頂接合層42以較小於底接合層41之端部4ιι的面積疊^ 在端部411,以及該陰極23由端部411上方對應接合在底 、頂接合層4U 42上’或直接將頂接合層42接合在基板3 12 Ϊ247251 上,亦·將頂接合屏 /1 1 曰 之纟而部4 2 0面積設計成小於陰極2 3 之端部2 3 1,皆能龜装卩欠 b ”、員耆卜低整體導線4與陰極23之接觸阻 抗值旦提升有機電激發光二極體2的亮度,故確實能達 到本發明之目的。In the bottom bonding layer 41, the topping of the eight-tone 42 m-score A-bonded structure, the value of the cathode-added layer 44, the cathode 23 is 6 and the contact impedance generated by the cathode 2 and the cathode 23 _ good: ^ J 331 Ω, which is conventionally designed, also obtains a significant change. Fig. =: 44 is bonded to the ends 231 of the second and third embodiments of the body wire 4 and the cathode 2 layer 42 and the cathode 23, The contact resistance values of the whole and the soil are 6.8 Ω and 9.4 Ω, respectively, which are smaller than the 331 Ω of the conventional design. 11 1247251 The fifth preferred embodiment of the organic electroluminescent display device of the present invention is different from the first embodiment in that the end portion 4U of the bottom bonding sound W of the wire 4 has the same page a pair of hollow regions 421 of the bonding layer 42; a hollow region 413 of the crucible ′′ when the end portion 231 of the cathode 23 is bonded to the top bonding layer '” is a hollow region 421 filled with the top and bottom bonding layers 42 and 41, ... and the top and bottom bonding layers 42, 41 are bonded to the substrate 3. As shown in FIG. 12, the sixth preferred embodiment of the organic electroluminescent display device of the present invention is different from the fifth embodiment in that the wire "堇" includes the top bonding layer 42 without being provided in the fifth embodiment. The bottom bonding layer Μ, the (four) bonding layer 42 is bonded on the substrate 3. That is, the end portion of the cathode μ is bonded to the top bonding layer 42 and is filled by filling its empty space. The top bonding layer 42 is connected to the substrate 3 by the combination of the top bonding layer 42 and the cathode 23 of the wire 4 in the embodiment, and the contact resistance value of the measuring wire * 盥 cathode η is 9·3 Ω. In the example, the top bonding layer 42 may be made of InSn〇3, Sn〇2, doped Ζη〇(10)(10), yttrium, Al, Cr, Ag, Ag alloy, Ag_Au alloy, etc. It is worthwhile to explain When the end portion 420 of the top bonding layer 42 of the present embodiment is designed to have the shape of the end portion 420 of the second and third embodiments, respectively, and the end portion 420 of the second embodiment, the contact resistance values of the wire 4 and the cathode 23 are respectively 9.9 Ω and 9.8 Ω. The above design of the organic electroluminescent display device of the present invention is summarized by the top bonding layer 42 An area smaller than the end portion 4 of the bottom bonding layer 41 is overlapped at the end portion 411, and the cathode 23 is bonded to the bottom and top bonding layer 4U 42 by the upper portion 411 or the top bonding layer 42 is directly bonded to the substrate 3. 12 Ϊ 247251, also the top joint screen / 1 1 曰 纟 纟 4 4 4 0 area is designed to be smaller than the end of the cathode 2 3 2 3 1, can be turtles 卩 ow b", the staff 耆 low overall wire The contact impedance of the cathode 23 and the cathode 23 increase the brightness of the organic electroluminescent diode 2, so that the object of the present invention can be achieved.
惟以上所述者,信炎I ^ 僅為本發明之六較佳實施例而已,當 不以此限疋本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專 範圍及u .兒明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆 仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是一種習知有機電激發光二極體的正視局部剖面 示意圖; 圖2是本發明有機電激發光顯示裝置的第一較佳實施 例之正視局部剖面示意圖; 圖3疋圖2之局部俯視示意圖,其中之一陰極已移除 且一頂接合層的一角隅被截掉; 圖4是圖3之正視剖面圖; 圖5是-類似於圖3之視圖,說明本發明有機電激發 光顯不裝置之第二較佳實施例在未被覆—陰極以前二 俯視示意圖; ^ ° 圖ό是圖5之正視剖面圖; 圖7是該第二較佳實施例之正視局告Ρ剖面示意圖; 圖8是一類似於圖3之視圖,說明本發明有機 光顯示裝置之第三較佳實施例在未被覆_ " 俯視示意圖; 的局部 13 1247251 圖9是該第二 圖10本發;H實施例之正視局部剖面示意圖; 的正視局部剖面示意^激發先顯示裝置之第四較佳實施例 圖π是本發明有 _ ^ x . 機電激鲞光顯示裝置之的第五較佳每 轭例的正視局部剖面示意圖,·及 軚4貝 圖12是本發明有機電激發光顯示裝置之的第六較佳每 施例的正視局部剖面示意圖。 土果 14 1247251 【主要元件符號說明】 -if ^ ί i: ΐ Λ ΐ ί 有機電激發光二極體 /| 1 1 ♦ *,λ 1 » » » φ- ΐ ♦ » ψ 陽極 4 1 2' … 22 “……… 發光單元 4 1 3 ‘… 23……… 陰極 4 2* 23 1…… 端部 420… 基板 42L·… * 令* 導線 4 4 …♦ 1 **#*#«** 底接合層 44 1 …* …端部 …u字型邊緣區塊 …鏤空區 …頂接合層 …端部 …鏤空區 …附加層 …鏤空區 15However, the above description, the letter I ^ is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not limited to the scope of the present invention, that is, the scope of the application and the content of the invention are Simple equivalent changes and modifications are still within the scope of the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a front elevation, partial cross-sectional view of a conventional organic electroluminescent diode; FIG. 2 is a front elevation, partial cross-sectional view of a first preferred embodiment of the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention; 2 is a partial top plan view, in which one of the cathodes has been removed and a corner of a top bonding layer is cut away; FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of FIG. 3; FIG. 5 is a view similar to FIG. A second preferred embodiment of the invention for an organic electroluminescent device is a top view of the second embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a front view of the second preferred embodiment; Figure 8 is a view similar to Figure 3, illustrating a third preferred embodiment of the organic light display device of the present invention in an uncovered _ " top view; portion 13 1247251 Figure 9 is the second view 10 present embodiment; front view of a partial cross-sectional view of a H embodiment; a front view of a partial cross-section showing a fourth preferred embodiment of the first display device. Figure π is a fifth embodiment of the present invention having an electromechanical laser display device. Preferred per yoke Fig. 12 is a front elevation, partial cross-sectional view showing a sixth preferred embodiment of the organic electroluminescent display device of the present invention.土果14 1247251 [Key component symbol description] -if ^ ί i: ΐ Λ ΐ ί Organic electroluminescent diode /| 1 1 ♦ *,λ 1 » » » φ- ΐ ♦ » 阳极 Anode 4 1 2' ... 22 “......... Illumination unit 4 1 3 '... 23......... Cathode 4 2* 23 1... End 420... Substrate 42L·... * Order* Wire 4 4 ... ♦ 1 **#*#«** Bonding layer 44 1 ...* ...end ... u-shaped edge block ... hollow area ... top joint layer ... end part ... hollow area ... additional layer ... hollow area 15