TWI281132B - System device applying RFID system to mobile phone for door access control and safety report - Google Patents

System device applying RFID system to mobile phone for door access control and safety report Download PDF

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TWI281132B
TWI281132B TW093135941A TW93135941A TWI281132B TW I281132 B TWI281132 B TW I281132B TW 093135941 A TW093135941 A TW 093135941A TW 93135941 A TW93135941 A TW 93135941A TW I281132 B TWI281132 B TW I281132B
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Taiwan
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mobile phone
radio frequency
security
access control
item
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TW093135941A
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TW200617813A (en
Inventor
Bo-Chen Wu
Pei-Fang Liang
Ming-Hsiu Hsu
Wu-Chi Ho
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Ind Tech Res Inst
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Priority to TW093135941A priority Critical patent/TWI281132B/zh
Priority to JP2004371377A priority patent/JP2006148848A/ja
Priority to US11/041,946 priority patent/US20060111053A1/en
Publication of TW200617813A publication Critical patent/TW200617813A/zh
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/08Access security
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • G06K17/0022Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisions for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/04Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks
    • H04L63/0428Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks wherein the data content is protected, e.g. by encrypting or encapsulating the payload
    • H04L63/0492Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks wherein the data content is protected, e.g. by encrypting or encapsulating the payload by using a location-limited connection, e.g. near-field communication or limited proximity of entities
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/60Context-dependent security
    • H04W12/63Location-dependent; Proximity-dependent
    • H04W12/64Location-dependent; Proximity-dependent using geofenced areas
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/12Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/21Combinations with auxiliary equipment, e.g. with clocks or memoranda pads
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H04M1/72409User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories
    • H04M1/72412User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories using two-way short-range wireless interfaces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02Terminal devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
  • Near-Field Transmission Systems (AREA)

Description

1281132 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 行動電話作為“管制及安全 回報之系統裝置’尤指—種於—行動電 持有該行動電話之人員(如··學童) 建…線射頻標籤,而使 至預定系統(如:電信業者)或人員:將=動電話發出-短訊 動電話人員之進出管制及安全回I等關工^長),以達到持有該行 時,行動電_之無線射賴鑛置(如:學校) 取,感應秘軸,喊無線__將驅二射 【先前技術】 按 ’权園的安全是值得重視的, 半無法親自接料_料 商餘的财中,家長多 之安全 通工具场,但於去秘__或歸大眾交 使家有年幼學童龄打此遇見專利拐騙綁架的歹徒, 佳安全措絲保鮮4二其安危,因此許衫姐力於採取較 現在已有業者針對學童於 系統,其做法為利 中的h ’耐出-套安全 進錄園,而具體做法為讓咖)系統來追縱學童是否安全 統之識別證,同時在校園門二教:;==籤⑽D)系 當學童進出校園或教室時以置有—無線射頻讀取器, 系統之_證,其具有無物_(_) 當學音i隹ψ户土 U U汉直另一煞骒射步j 系統之識別IS園=線^ 建立個人識师料將tr輯取後’該學童之識別證内所 進行處理,再透過網路來經由校園所裝設電腦飼服器來 出-行動電話簡訊以生4姑貝枓傳遞至電信#者’而由該電信業者發 為何,以達到:二予里家長,以確認學童出、人校園的時間 ^予里安全之目的,但是該種無線射頻識別系統仍 1281132 存在有下列之缺點: i·^里必須將具有無線射頻標籤系統之識別證配帶於身上,由於學 =同,間具有一定的與論壓力,單獨配帶該識別證會有被其他學 ,磯笑的可能性,而大幅降低了學童配帶的意願。 千 2·學童於進出校園或教室時,必縣動取出具有鱗射頻標鐵系統 之識別證,再經由無線射頻讀取器來做一讀取感應,但是學童的 T玩心較重,欲使其依舰絲取出翻證進械應之程序,顯 她為困難且不易要求,但若未進行識別證讀取感應之動作,則 該無線射頻識別系統就無法發揮其作用。 、 3·應用^鱗射頻識別系猶,於校_必縣設絲射頻讀取器 及電腦伺服器,而必須有專人來做_維護管理,若由無線射頻; 別糸統業者派專員來做維護管理時,勢必f要支出不小額外的成 f,而若請校園内編制人員來維護時,其合與正當性又頗受 質疑,此亦為該無線射頻識別系統所不易推展之徵結點所在。 曰、正由於上述之缺點,該習知技藝雖然稍可解決學童安全的問題,但 執订上具有困難性而有待克服,而本發明正可克服該習知技蓺 之缺失,何有賴絲絲輕學胁校㈣的練。 - 【發明内容】 庳用二二2以所述省知技藝的缺失’本發明為一種射頻辨識系統 ί的:f出人管制及安全回報之系統裝置,本發明之主要 員(二與^電$ 建無線射頻標籤,而使持有該行動電話之人 無線射進出和疋區域或位置(如:學校)時,行動電話内之 動設置於指定區域之無線射頻讀取器的感應而被驅 電广章^ 織將驅動行動電話發出—短訊至舦系統(如: 者)或人員(如:家長),以達到持有該行動電話人員之進出 1281132 管制及安全回報...等關工作。 本發明之3 —目的乃在崎動f話為相當普及之|子纟σ,_ 心學童行蹤的家長皆會主動給予學童 及二且擔 毕瞭解掌握學童之狀況,由於行動電話是學童所 轉縣㈣料鱗㈣棘㈣感應動 曰產生如1知技藝中遺漏讀取之情事 別系統及家長之掌控。 、有助於”、、線射頻識 本lx明之第二目的為透過行動電話業者所架設整體之電㈣路, =傳遞訊息紅作是相賴㈣事情,且該網路的維護^電传業 因財發騎減無__統與餘業者結合 地運1ί 許合理飢給予1健者,就可保娜體純能持續 為進-步對本發明有更深入的說明,乃藉由以下圖示、圖號說明 及發明詳細·,魏s t審查委員於審查工作有所助益。 【實施方式】 兹配合下狀圖式制本發明之詳細結構,及其連結關係, 於貴審委做一瞭解。 明,順-所示’係為本發明之射頻辨識祕顧於行動電話作 3入&制及安全回報之功能方塊圖,其中—無線射頻讀取器11係可 衣》又置於;k®或教室進出口處,該無線㈣讀取韻肋接收具有任 何具有無線射頻標籤121之裝置,而本發明係為設置於一第一行動電話 I2之内部,因為該無線麵賴ηι極為_短小,故可設置於行動電 話任-構件巾’該絲糖職121係設胁行動電話之SIM卡、印: 電路板、外接式記憶卡、顯示螢幕、專屬電池或其他行動電話的構件 1281132 中,而無線射頻標籤之設置位置並無任何的限制,請同時參閱圖二A、 圖-B、圖二〇:及圖所示’即為如前述之無線射頻標藏⑵可設置於 第一仃動電話12之位置’當然可設置的位置不限於圖二A〜圖二〇所限 制,可為第一行動電話12之任一構件上。 假設攜帶第一行動電話12的人員即為學童,當學童攜帶該第一行 動電話12進入校園或教室時,該第一行動電話12内之無線射頻標籤⑵ 將受到設置於校園或教室之無線射頻讀取器u_應而被驅動,而該 無線射頻標籤121將麟第-行動電話12糾—預定訊息至—電信業 煮13,該電信業者13可利用其所架構之電信系統(無線網路)祕行 訊息發送之工作,電信系統所透過之網路界面可為_無線通信協定 (Wireless ApplicationProtocah WAp)、封包無線數據服務 Packet Radio Service ^ GPRS ^ ^ Pers〇nal Handy.phone
System ’ PHS)、第二代行動電話系統(3G)及網際網路(恤卿贫) 16等(由於電信系統之網路界面極多,於圖示上未--列舉,故僅列 舉出代表性者),且藉由前述網路界面所發射之訊息的種類,可包括 有:電子郵件(E-mail )、短訊服務(Sh〇rtMessageService,sms) 14、多媒體服務(Multi_MediaService,謝幻15••等(由網路界面所 發射之訊息的種類極多,亦於圖示上未一一列舉,故僅列舉出代表性 者)二而該多媒體服務係包括有影像(Video)及語音(Audi〇)的服 務三藉由上述網路线及不同訊息翻,而學童之家長或者是一般校 園笞理人員即可藉由弟一行動電話17、第三行動電話a及電腦a來獲 ,相關進出校園之訊息,以達到持有該行動電話人員(學童)之進^ 管制及安全回報···等關工作。 ⑨—綜合上述圖式所揭示,可瞭解本發明與傳統使學童配戴無線射頻 標籤(RFID)系統之識別證之做法相較,具有以下之優點: ()行動電法為相當普及之電子產品,且擔心學童行縱的家長皆會 1281132 給ΓΓ行動電話,以方便於學童上學期間與學童進行 、居’瞭解草握學童 ,^ ^ 需特別取出來經過無 識別:統及==中遺漏讀取之情事,將有助於無線射頻 (二)透過行動電話業者所牟μ 作是相當_醉情,鴨,來做傳遞訊息的工 予無Γ頻識別系統與電信業者結合後,=付 ㈢其無_頻標:=二整體系統_地運作。 .^ 仃勁冤治做一結合後,即可利用行動雷★壬囟 動式::電:供應,使該無線射頻標籤成為電源主動式鱗主 弋:二’、’使無線射頻標籤之感應距離較一般無電源之被動 式者,增加數倍之感應距離。 職
(四賴之卵附細刪話之场來作 :達到輕無線射賴籤結合贿動電軸之空間,且 線射頻信齡具妹發信餘好之目的。 L :線、聪相互結合,而使其應闕面做無限可能的加增。 、’’丁、上戶斤述本發明之結構特徵及各 1業之利恥值’且為目前市面上前所未見之運用,依 之精神所a,本侧案完全符合剌專狀要件。 / 唯以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以 ^發明所實叙朗’即大凡依本發”請專纖_作之均等變化 ”修飾’皆應仍屬於本發明專利涵蓋之範肋,謹請 杏= 明鐘,並祈惠准,是所至禱。 貝香一妥貝 1281132 【圖式簡單說明】 θ係為本么月之射頻辨識系統應用於行動電話作為出入管 入 回報之功能方塊圖。 女王 圖二八係為將無線射頻標籤設置於行動電話SIM卡之結構示意圖。 係為將無線射頻標籤設置於行動電話印刷電路板之結構示音圖。 圖二C係為將無線射頻標籤設置於行動電話後蓋之結構示咅圖。 圖二D係為將無線射頻標籤設置於行動電話電池之結構示音圖。 圖號說明: 11〜無線射頻讀取器 12〜第一行動電話 121〜無線射頻標籤 U〜電信業者 14〜短訊服務 15〜多媒體服務 16〜網際網路 17〜第二行動電話 18〜第三行動電話 B〜電腦 2〜SIJV[卡 3〜印刷電路板 41〜後蓋 42〜行動電話主體 51〜電池 52〜行動電話主體

Claims (1)

1281132 十、申請專利範圍: 〜具有無線射頻標籤之行動電話; 〜無線射頻讀取ϋ,_到— 驅動該無線射頻標籤作動,並^ ^頻標籤之行動電話’便會 1信系統,接收由具有動電話發送一訊息;以及 2謝射之訊息, 如申請專纖圍第丨顧述之射 之人貝。 入管制及安全啸之系統裝置,其=2統顧於行動電話作為出 電話之SIM卡中。 、μ "、、線射頻標籤係設置於行動 3·如申請專纖圍第丨項所述之射 入管制及安全回報之系統裝置,毅行動電話作為出 電話之印刷電路射。、、雜線細賊係設置於行動 《如申請專利範圍第!項所述之射 入管制及安全回報之系統裝置,於仃動電話作為出 電話之外接式記憶讨。 雜線_標籤係設置於行動 5. ====__、 電話之顯錢幕巾。 〃巾雜_補_設置於行動 I ===;==_、 電話之專屬f池巾。 〜、、_她_設置於行動 7 項所述之_辨識系統應用於行動電話作 電i之外Γ中統裝置’其中該無線射頻標鐵係設置於彳 1281132 8. 9· 10. 11· 12. 13. 如申請專利細第1項所述之射頻辨識系統顧於行動電話作為出 入管制及安如報之系統裝置,其中該電綠賊透過之網路界面 係為-無線通信協定(wirelessApplieati〇nP_cai,猜)。 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之射頻辨識系統顧於行動電話作為 入官制及安全喃之系統裝置,其巾該電㈣統所透過之網路界面 係為-封包無線數據服務(Gen㈣Paeket Radi。Serviee, Gp 如^專利In圍第1項所述之射頻辨識系統應用於行動電話作為出 入B制及安王回報之系統裝置’其中該電信系統所透過之網路界面 (Personal Handy-phone System > PHS) 〇 如:請專利範_丨項所述之射頻辨識系統顧於行動電話作 ,官制及安全喃之系統裝置,其巾該電㈣統所透過之網路界面 係為一第三代行動電話系統(3G)。 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之射頻辨識系統應行動電話作 入官制及安全喃H錄置’其巾該電信祕所透過之網路界面 係為一網際網路(Internet)。 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之射頻辨識系統應驗行動電話作為 出入管制及安全回報之系統裝置,其中該藉由網際網路發送的訊自 係為一電子郵件(E-mail)。 “ 14. 15. 如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之射頻辨識系統顧於行動電話作為出 入管制及安全喃n錄置,射域細料 為-短訊服務(Sh〇rtMessageService,遞)。係 如=凊專利|巳圍第1項所述之射頻辨識系統應用於行動電話作為出 入官制及安全回報之系統裝£,財該藉由麟界面發送的訊息係 為夕媒體服務(Multi-MediaService,MMS)。 ' 如申請專職圍第15項所述之__祕朗於行 出入管制及安如報之祕健,財衫雜服務勉财= 16. 1281132 (Video)及語音(Audio)的服務。
13
TW093135941A 2004-11-23 2004-11-23 System device applying RFID system to mobile phone for door access control and safety report TWI281132B (en)

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