1297764 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 纟發明涉及-種可四季運 細地說,涉及一種新型蓄熱和蓄冷系布畜冷糸統,更詳 暖設備使用時,通過風扇使由其中埶j °亥系統在作為供 部加熱所獲得的暖風進行室内猶产…、乂換部主體内的發熱 用的場合,通過風扇使由其中:而在作為冷氣設備使 t冷卻而獲得的冷風進行室内猶環。、儲藏釦内的蓄冷材料 【先前技術】 現有技術中,通過熱交換 ^ v 換為對循裱液體進行加埶獲得 0友風、以及反過來通過埶交拖 …J又行 n 乂換部使循環液冷卻從而冷卻電 乳投備的技術已廣為人知。 在特開2004-177092號“雷翕彳@ ^ 电秔式牦間燒熱水用的加熱器 二 /A ^ 7 —種_燒熱水用的電加熱器裝置。其 其人石墨加熱器設置在玻璃管内,並且設置有與上述玻璃 h併的水管。水管的一個端部設有吸水口,與吸水口相 反的端部設有排水口。同時在水管内,螺旋型風扇固定在 舁玻璃官側連接的壁面上。該文獻還公開了 一種使用石墨 加熱器,將通過螺旋型鰭片内的自來水,在短時間内以良 好的熱效率,變成適宜溫度的自來水等技術。 另外’作為對空氣冷卻器的結冰部分進行有效加熱的 技,術’公開在特開2000-245452號題為“冷凍庫用冷風裝 置的專利申請的一種裝置中。其中,在空氣冷卻器的主 1297764 月豆内部設置有熱交換部 有冷風排屮$。石ι、+ 扇,同時在該主體一側設 的干 同 少在上述冷風排出筒的周邊 型冷康庫二二開了—種對附著在設於商業用大 二=冷風裝置(空氣調節器)的冷風排出口 D相甚至冰層進行解猿並將其排出的裝置。 又’利用鹵素燈和紅外線燈等 暖設備中的—種。作該供…寻的“-備為市售的供 只在開關接通的狀態下運轉, ::大的“,而且 此外,為了維持高溫,必須提中止運轉。 成本。 、疋回七、暖设備發熱部等的 則必::裝備自身為大型化設備, 獨供備大致上為單 借,;—、, 知^ I、冷暖氣的空古周兮凡 1下限制’即需要冷媒氣 ° 牆壁等上。因此,人們希望開發出:且,必須固定在 的新型的小型裝置。 種可以移到任意場所 【發明内容】 本發明為了解決上述現有 研究,其結果發現了在使冷 的難相進行了專心 發熱部對其進行加熱,可獲得暖風===的同時由 冷材料,並使冷媒水通過該蓄冷材在=相内保持蓄 的溫度,從而發明出了新型的 1低心令媒水 田~糸統,並提供— 6 1297764 種利用„亥系統以單台方式就可四抑^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 連續送風裝置。 的新型歧風/冷風 括·=,本發明的第一方面涉及蓄熱和蓄冷系統,包 部、=儲藏箱、泵和冷媒水猶環管,所述熱交換 包括储^和系由所述冷媒水猶環管連接,所述熱交換部 發教部主體,·由面狀發熱體構成的發熱部,所述 :=、“位於所述熱交換部主體内的所述 祕熱部_的風扇體,所述系統還包 括兵所述熱交換部連接的 制所述敎交換邱㈣、… 心所述溫度控制部控 儲存的ιΓ 熱存的暖氣或者所述儲藏箱 勺〜乳,將暖風或者冷風排到外部。 =本發明的第二方面,優選地,設置在上述熱交換 心内的循%官佈置成蛇行形狀或螺旋形。 、 根據本發明第三方面,優選地 傾斜狀地保持有板狀蓄冷材料以冷卻=藏相的 根據本發明第四方面,優 内部具有多個孔。 “地,所述板狀蓄冷材料的 所述多個孔的内部空 所述冷媒水為冷水。 根據本發明第五方面’優選地 間為多面體形狀。 根據本發明第六方面,優選地 本發明第七太而、、丰η ,,丨—7邮I為冷水 , /y及一種暖風/冷風連續送風萝w 在所述裝置主體内部設有埶交 衣置, 循環管,所述熱交換部、儲二二W冷媒冲 連接’所述裝置由與所述熱交換部連接的溫度】 1297764 /皿度控制’通過開關操作吹送暖風或冷風。 本啦明弟八方面,優選地,在所述裝置主體的底部設 有移動用輪子。 j & hx 本舍明第九方面,優選地,在所述裝置進一步包括: =度感測器’檢測除濕物件空間的濕度;和送風控制裳 置’根據所述渴度碭、、P丨丨哭射、戶命 現除濕功能。W測增減送風量’以實 裝置由於—年四季均可使用,所以可 =豕庭内獲得適合室内氣溫的暖風/冷風。而且該裝 置由於可以移到任音場 ^衣 整設備。 Μ琢所戶斤以疋-種優良的室内溫度調 哭纏體,由於使用面狀的石墨加熱器或者鍺加埶 ==部的循環管上,所以熱交換部的空氣在短時 間内就可以達到任音的机 丁 安培以下,鱼現有二卷:广又’而且消耗的電流也在1 、、,/、現有故備相比節能效果非常好。 在口人送暖風的情況下 時,可通過由常開關以使裝置運行 岳⑴夕動調溫11構成的溫度控制部進砂 制來和熱讀部的空氣溫度維持在預 工 溫度感測器來檢測熱交換部的空氣溫 := 溫度感測器檢測的溫度”‘根據 以接通/斷開加熱器的電源。因:==電源開關 度超過預定-谇栌Λ 在熱父換部的空氣溫 又之t預疋Λ度知,自動斷開加埶界 此狀態下繼續送風。在熱 二、二預:以在 時,加熱器的電源開7工孔恤度低於預定溫度 原開關自動接通,使發熱部運行以開始苦 8 1297764 熱,將熱交換部内空氣的溫度再次升高到預定溫度。 〜在吹送冷風的情況下,在預先將冷介質材料保持在 臧箱的保持部後對可使送職置運行的開關進行接通時, 通過由自動調溫器構成的控制部進行控制,以將熱交換 内空氣溫度保持在預定的溫度。與吹送暖料類似,根^ 溫度感測器的檢測,自動地切換開關,進行接通/斷開‘ 作因此,在熱父換部内空氣溫度低於預定溫度時,送風 ,,自=接通,繼續送風。在熱交換部内空氣溫度高於預 疋:度日寸,达風開關自動斷開,在此狀態下通過泵使來 儲藏箱的冷媒水循環,由此開始蓄冷,使熱交換部内空氣 溫度再次降低到預定溫度。 【實施方式】 第圖所不的是本發明蓄熱和蓄冷系統的整體說明 •圖。本^月的系統包括熱交換部1、儲藏箱2、泵3和冷 ,^,環g 5。熱交換部i、儲藏箱2和栗3通過冷媒水 f %吕5連接。熱交換部1包括:由面狀發熱體13圍繞熱 二換部主體12内設置的循環管5,的周邊而形成的發熱部 _ ^及"又置在该發熱部14附近的風扇體4,由與上述熱 =、卩1連接的度控制部20控制熱交換部1的發熱部14 儲存的乳溫度或者儲藏箱2儲存的冷氣溫度,將暖風或 者冷風排到外部。 在此男' &例中’如第四圖所示,設置在熱交換部主體 12内的循%官5’佈置成蛇行狀或者螺旋狀,以使冷媒水可 1297764 以在熱交換部主體12内緩慢地移動,並由金屬板15保持。 此外’通過設置將面狀發熱體13(如:石墨加熱器或錯加 熱器)以帶狀纏繞在該循環管5,的周圍而形成的發熱部 14,以較小的電流在短時間内使熱交換部丨處的空氣達到 預定溫度,約401。所述設置在熱交換部主體12内= 管5,優選以銅製成。 衣 另-方面,為了冷卻冷媒水,在本發明的系統中使用 诸臧箱2。在該儲藏箱2内部傾斜地保持有板狀蓄 ,以冷卻冷媒水16,在此情況下,上述板狀蓄冷 的内部可以具有多個孔18,所述孔18呈多面體带狀〃 者橢=成Ϊ多面體形狀的原因是,與通常的圓形或 而#與通過孔的冷媒水的接觸面,從 而棱回冷介質的熱交換效率。 攸 ^為用在本發明线中的冷媒水的代表性物質,可以 只要是不會在冷媒水循環管5内 ’就可以用在本發明系統中。 ⑴付者的 第二圖是利用本發明系統的暖風 =立體圖。在該實施例中,裝置主體6二:風裝置 向的輪子11。如第三圖所示,在果置主具有四個縱 熱交換部】、儲藏箱 、肢6的内部,包括 交換部1、㈣和冷媒水循環管5,敎 接。 蜮相2和電動泵3通過冷媒水猶環管5連 女弟一圖所示,上述熱交· 是通過在設置於熱 '二。·發熱部14,它 又換侧12内的循環管5’上纏繞面狀 1297764 發熱體13而形成的;以及設 4。在力相關9接通時,: = :部14附近的風扇體 部1内的空氣在約4nv 士 — n肢丨3被加熱,熱交換 ”、力c左右,藉由自動w 控制部的控制而維持在一定的溫度。力“構成的溫度 在設置於裝置前部的送風開關8接 熱厲側的風扇體4旋轉,被加熱為約4〇。。左 換部1内的暖風空氣,從設置在裝置主〜:、…、又 10缓缓地吹出。 版6别邛的送風口 在吹送暖風時,冷媒水16通過電# 環管5的水準位置於儲藏箱2内進行循環。2 ~女、水循 過儲藏箱蓋7取出蓄冷材料17。 衣 $,預先通 反過來,在將第一圖所示的本發 使用的情況下,第五圖所—,狀夕 衣置作為々風裝置 Λ A -, n r ^ 不,^夕個具有多個多面體形狀 、:勺畜〉“才料17通過儲藏箱蓋7放置於儲 並保持在設置於儲藏箱2内的側辟 i (圖中未示出)。冷媒水二=凹部+ 的位置,同時在冷媒水循環管相2内約2/3以上 ?免、士、人" e 内矛夕動,從而在此儲藏箱 寻々部至10C左右,並且通過電 管5内循環。 甩動泵3在々媒水循環 在發熱部14中,在吹冷風時,不需要接通加 9 ’只對送風開關8進行接通摔作,、人π s …1 旋轉從送風口 10送出。本作冷風通過風扇體4的 =果要將冷風溫度降到低於當初設定的溫度,可以 1在儲藏箱2内增加蓄冷材料17,以確保冷媒水的溫度 1297764 降低。此外,還可以南丨田& 本發明I置是一種多用途穿士 的輪子,攸而可以在房間内自由移動,而且 力 的位置吹送暖風或者冷風。 斤希主 面狀:於在發熱部作為面狀發熱體纏繞有帶狀的 面狀毛熱月豆,仗而使發熱體溫度上升至_ 電流為7_Α左右,與現有的供暖設備相比,^ 顯減少,是-種最適合於節能的裝置。 耗月 在本發明的暖風/冷風連續送風I 括:濕度感測器,檢測除濕物件 、:二包 裝置,根據濕度感測器對濕度的檢測增減二樣制 除濕功能(圖中未示出),由此 里以只現 除濕器使用。 纽本發明的裝置還可以作為 •【圖式簡單說明 第 第 圖 圖 第三圖 弟四圖 第五圖 是本發明蓄熱和蓄冷系統的整體說明圖; 是利用本發明系統的暖風/ , 立體圖; 風連績送風裝置的 是用於說明第一圖的内部的部分戴面圖. 是在發熱部中由曲折成型的 D , 俨势沾七、目® j吕制成的冷媒水循 %官的主視圖; 是設置在儲藏箱内的蓄冷材料 ,^ ^ ^ 十的保持狀態的放 大截面圖; 12 1297764 第六圖 是第五圖中的蓄冷材料的立體圖 主要元件符號說明 1熱交換部 3電動泵 、5’冷媒水循環管 7儲藏箱蓋 9加熱開關 11輪子 13面狀發熱體 15金屬板 17蓄冷材料 20 溫度控制部 2儲藏箱 4風扇體 6裝置主體 8送風開關 10送風口 12熱交換部主體 14發熱部 16冷媒水 18孔 131297764 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The invention relates to a kind of four-season transportation, and relates to a novel type of heat storage and cold storage system for cold storage of livestock, and when used in more detailed heating equipment, it is driven by a fan. In the case where the heating air obtained by the heating of the supply unit is used to heat the interior of the main part of the heating unit, the fan is used to cool the cold air obtained by cooling the t as a cooling device. Conduct indoors in the ring. The cold storage material in the storage buckle [Prior Art] In the prior art, the heat exchange is replaced by the heat exchange, and the twisted liquid is twisted to obtain the friend wind, and the reverse is passed through the twisting and twisting... The technique of cooling the circulating liquid to cool the electric milk is well known. In the special opening 2004-177092 "Thunder@^ Electric heater type electric heater for heating hot water two / A ^ 7 - kind of electric heater device for hot water. Its graphite heater setting Inside the glass tube, and provided with a water pipe connected with the above glass h. One end of the water pipe is provided with a water suction port, and the end opposite to the water suction port is provided with a water outlet. Meanwhile, in the water pipe, the spiral fan is fixed at the glass door The side is connected to the wall. This document also discloses a technique of using a graphite heater to convert tap water in a spiral fin into a tap water with a good thermal efficiency in a short time. The technique of effective heating of the icing portion of the apparatus is disclosed in a device of the patent application entitled "Refrigerating Cold Air Device for Freezers", No. 2000-245452. Among them, there is a heat exchange part inside the main 1297764 moon bean of the air cooler. Shi ι, + fan, at the same time, the side of the main body is provided with less than the peripheral type of the cold air discharge cylinder. The cold type is opened in the second type - the pair is attached to the commercial sophomore = cold air device (air conditioner) The device in which the cold air discharge port D phase or even the ice layer is untwisted and discharged. In addition, it is used in a warming device such as a halogen lamp or an infrared lamp. For the purpose of maintaining the high temperature, it is necessary to stop the operation. cost. , 疋回七, warm equipment, heating parts, etc. must:: The equipment itself is a large-scale equipment, the sole supply is generally a single loan;;,, know ^ I, air-conditioning and air conditioning Restricted 'requires refrigerant gas ° wall and so on. Therefore, it is desired to develop a new type of small device that must be fixed. The present invention can be moved to any place. [Invention] In order to solve the above-mentioned prior research, the present inventors have found that it is possible to heat the hard phase in the concentrated heat-generating portion to obtain a warm air === while the cold material is obtained. And let the refrigerant water pass through the cold storage material to maintain the stored temperature in the phase, thereby inventing a new type of 1 low-hearted medium paddy field, and providing - 6 1297764 kinds of use of the "Hai system in a single way The fourth aspect of the invention relates to a heat storage and cold storage system, a package, a storage tank, a pump, and a refrigerant water loop, said The heat exchange includes a storage unit connected to the refrigerant water hose, the heat exchange unit, a body of the teaching unit, and a heat generating portion composed of a planar heat generating body, wherein: “, “is located in the heat exchange unit. a fan body of the secret heat part in the main body, the system further comprising a heat exchange unit connected to the heat exchange unit, and the heat control unit of the temperature control unit The storage box spoon ~ milk, will be warm or cold The wind is discharged to the outside. = In the second aspect of the invention, preferably, the inside of the heat exchange core is arranged in a serpentine shape or a spiral shape. According to the third aspect of the present invention, it is preferable that the plate-shaped cold accumulating material is held obliquely to cool = the phase of the phase. According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the inner portion has a plurality of holes. "The ground, the refrigerant water in the interior of the plurality of holes of the plate-shaped cold accumulating material is cold water. According to the fifth aspect of the invention, it is preferably a polyhedral shape. According to the sixth aspect of the invention, preferably the invention The seventh is too, the feng η, the 丨-7 mail I is cold water, /y and a warm air/cold wind continuously blowing the wind w. Inside the main body of the device, there is a 埶 埶, a circulation pipe, the heat exchange Department, storage two-two W refrigerant connection "the temperature of the device connected to the heat exchange unit" 1297764 / dish degree control 'Blowing warm air or cold air through the switch operation. Benjamin eight aspects, preferably, in The bottom of the apparatus main body is provided with a moving wheel. j & hx The ninth aspect of the present invention, preferably, the apparatus further comprises: a = degree sensor 'detecting the humidity of the dehumidified object space; and the air supply control skirt According to the above-mentioned thirst, 丨丨, 丨丨 丨丨 、, 户 现 现 户 户 户 户 户 户 户 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测 测Warm/cold wind. And the device Because it can be moved to the sound field ^ clothing equipment. Μ琢 户 户 疋 疋 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 优良 优良 优良 优良 优良 优良 优良 优良 优良 优良 优良 优良Therefore, the air in the heat exchange unit can reach the lower limit of the machine in a short period of time. The fish has two volumes: wide and 'and the current consumed is also 1, and /, the existing equipment is very good compared to the energy saving effect. In the case of a warm air blown by the mouth, the air temperature of the hot reading section can be maintained at the temperature of the pre-work temperature by the temperature control section formed by the normal switch to operate the device (1). The detector detects the air temperature of the heat exchange portion: = the temperature detected by the temperature sensor "' according to the power source for turning on/off the heater. Because: == power switch degree exceeds the predetermined -谇栌Λ In the hot father change part of the air temperature and t pre-deflection degree, automatically disconnect the twisted boundary in this state to continue to supply air. In the hot two, two pre-: in the time, the heater power supply open 7 work hole shirt is lower than the predetermined temperature, the original switch is automatically turned on, so that the heat generating part runs to start bitter 8 1297764 heat, the temperature of the air inside the heat exchange part again Raised to a predetermined temperature. - When the cold air is blown, when the cold medium material is held in the holding portion of the box beforehand, and the switch that can be used for the operation of the service is turned on, the control unit composed of the thermostat is controlled to The temperature of the heat exchange internal air is maintained at a predetermined temperature. Similar to the blown heater, the detection of the root temperature sensor automatically switches the switch to make the switch on/off. Therefore, when the air temperature in the hot parent change is lower than the predetermined temperature, the air is supplied, and the switch is turned on. Continue to send the wind. In the heat exchange part, the air temperature is higher than the pre-twist: degree, and the air switch is automatically disconnected. In this state, the refrigerant water in the storage tank is circulated by the pump, thereby starting the cold storage, and the air temperature in the heat exchange unit is again lowered to Scheduled temperature. [Embodiment] The drawings are not intended to be an overall description of the heat storage and cold storage system of the present invention. The system of this month includes a heat exchange unit 1, a storage box 2, a pump 3, and a cold, ^, ring g 5 . The heat exchange unit i, the storage box 2, and the pump 3 are connected by the refrigerant water f % Lu 5 . The heat exchange unit 1 includes a heat generating portion _ ^ and a portion formed by the periphery of the circulation pipe 5 provided in the heat exchanger portion 12 by the planar heat generating body 13 , and a fan body 4 disposed near the heat generating portion 14 The degree control unit 20 connected to the heat= and the 卩1 controls the temperature of the milk stored in the heat generating unit 14 of the heat exchange unit 1 or the temperature of the cold air stored in the storage box 2, and discharges the warm air or the cold air to the outside. In this male '&' example, as shown in the fourth figure, the circumstance 5' disposed in the main body 12 of the heat exchange portion is arranged in a serpentine or spiral shape so that the refrigerant water can be 1297764 in the main body of the heat exchange unit. The inside of 12 moves slowly and is held by the metal plate 15. Further, the heat generating portion 14 formed by winding a planar heat generating body 13 (for example, a graphite heater or a wrong heater) around the circulating tube 5 in a strip shape is used in a short time with a small current. The air at the heat exchange portion reaches a predetermined temperature, about 401. The arrangement is in the heat exchange body 12 = tube 5, preferably made of copper. On the other hand, in order to cool the refrigerant water, the magazines 2 are used in the system of the present invention. A plate shape is stored obliquely inside the storage box 2 to cool the refrigerant water 16. In this case, the inside of the plate-like cold storage may have a plurality of holes 18, and the holes 18 are in the form of a polyhedron. The reason for the shape of the polyhedron is the heat exchange efficiency of the cold medium with the normal circular or the contact surface with the refrigerant water passing through the hole.代表性 ^ is a representative substance of the refrigerant water used in the line of the present invention, and can be used in the system of the present invention as long as it is not in the refrigerant water circulation pipe 5. (1) The second figure of the payer is a warm air = perspective view using the system of the present invention. In this embodiment, the apparatus main body 6 is a wheel 11 to which the wind device is directed. As shown in the third figure, the fruit main unit has four longitudinal heat exchange units, a storage box, and a limb 6, and includes an exchange unit 1, (4), and a refrigerant water circulation pipe 5, which are connected.蜮 phase 2 and electric pump 3 through the refrigerant water hose loop 5 connected as shown in the picture of the younger brother, the above heat exchange is passed in the heat 'two. The heat generating portion 14 is formed by winding a planar 1297764 heating element 13 on the circulation pipe 5' in the side 12; and setting 4. When the force correlation 9 is turned on, : = : the air in the fan body 1 near the portion 14 is heated at about 4 nv - n limbs 3, heat exchange", force c, by the control of the automatic w control unit The temperature is maintained at a constant temperature. The temperature of the fan body 4, which is disposed on the front side of the air supply switch 8 at the front of the device, is rotated and heated to about 4 Torr. . The warm air in the left change unit 1 is slowly blown out from the apparatus mains::, ..., and 10 again. The air supply port of the version 6 is circulated in the storage box 2 through the level position of the electric ring 5 when the warm air is blown. 2 ~ Female, water follows the storage box cover 7 to take out the cold storage material 17. In the case of the use of the hair shown in the first figure, the fifth figure is used as the hurricane device Λ A -, nr ^ No, ^ 夕 has more than one The shape of the polyhedron, the scoop: "the material 17 is placed in the storage box cover 7 and stored in the side of the storage box 2 (not shown). The position of the refrigerant water 2 = recess + At the same time, about 2/3 or more in the refrigerant water circulation pipe phase 2, the exemption, the gentleman, the person" e inside the spear, so that the storage box looks for the shovel to about 10C, and circulates through the electric pipe 5. (3) In the heat-generating portion 14 in the heat-generating portion 14, when the cold air is blown, it is not necessary to turn on and add 9', and only the air-sending switch 8 is turned on and off, and the person π s ... 1 is rotated and sent out from the air-sending port 10. By the fan body 4, if the temperature of the cold air is to be lower than the originally set temperature, the cold storage material 17 can be added to the storage tank 2 to ensure that the temperature of the refrigerant water is reduced to 12,977,64. In addition, it can also be used in the south of the field & The present invention is a multi-purpose wearer's wheel that can move freely in a room, and The position of the force is to blow the warm air or the cold wind. The main surface of the jinxi: in the heat-generating part, as a planar heating element, a strip-shaped surface-shaped hot lunette is wrapped around the enthalpy, so that the temperature of the heating element rises to _ current is about 7 Α, Compared with the existing heating equipment, it is the most suitable device for energy saving. The monthly heating air/cold air supply of the present invention includes: a humidity sensor, a dehumidification object, and a second package device. According to the humidity sensor, the humidity detection is increased or decreased by the two-mode dehumidification function (not shown), and thus the dehumidifier is used only. The device invented by New Zealand can also be used as a • Figure 3 is a fourth diagram of the heat storage and cold storage system of the present invention; it is a warm air/view diagram using the system of the present invention; the wind continuous air supply device is for explaining the inside of the first figure. Part of the wearing surface. It is the main view of the refrigerant water formed by the zigzag D in the heat-generating part, and the cold water made by the ® 、, 目 j j ;; is the cold storage material set in the storage box, ^ ^ ^ Magnification of the hold state Fig. 12 1297764 Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the cold accumulating material in the fifth figure. Main components and symbols. 1 heat exchange unit 3 electric pump, 5' refrigerant water circulation pipe 7 storage box cover 9 heating switch 11 wheel 13 planar heating element 15 Metal plate 17 cold storage material 20 temperature control unit 2 storage box 4 fan body 6 device main body 8 air supply switch 10 air supply port 12 heat exchange unit main body 14 heat generating portion 16 refrigerant water 18 hole 13