TWI311507B - Iron-based powder - Google Patents
Iron-based powder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI311507B TWI311507B TW092129279A TW92129279A TWI311507B TW I311507 B TWI311507 B TW I311507B TW 092129279 A TW092129279 A TW 092129279A TW 92129279 A TW92129279 A TW 92129279A TW I311507 B TWI311507 B TW I311507B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- iron
- powder
- decane
- weight
- Prior art date
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920000570 polyether Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000005055 alkyl alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 poly(ethylene ether) Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- CWZQYRJRRHYJOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trimethoxydecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(OC)(OC)OC CWZQYRJRRHYJOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- IZMVCSOUIXREHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-(trimethoxymethyl)pentacosane Chemical compound C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)C(C(OC)(OC)OC)CCCCCCCC IZMVCSOUIXREHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- VCMGLJRCTUBQGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decoxytridecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCC VCMGLJRCTUBQGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SFZLJNFGUYQBGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CCCCCCC)C(CCCCCCCCC)(OC)OC Chemical compound C(CCCCCCC)C(CCCCCCCCC)(OC)OC SFZLJNFGUYQBGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical group CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002675 Polyoxyl Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims 1
- SQDFHQJTAWCFIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylidenehydroxylamine Chemical group ON=C SQDFHQJTAWCFIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004663 powder metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- ANBBCZAIOXDZPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trimethoxy-2-methyldecane Chemical compound CC(C(OC)(OC)OC)CCCCCCCC ANBBCZAIOXDZPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OTGGHZUEAWMAAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1,1-dimethoxy-1-phenyldecan-2-yl)benzene Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)C(C(OC)(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1)CCCCCCCC OTGGHZUEAWMAAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGJSXRVXTHVRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trioxane Chemical compound C1OCOCO1 BGJSXRVXTHVRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000022 2-aminoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- YQSYWBYNLPTVQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C(C)C)C(CCCCCCCCC)(OC)OC Chemical compound C(C(C)C)C(CCCCCCCCC)(OC)OC YQSYWBYNLPTVQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JSGRIFNBTXDZQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(=CC=CC=C1)C(C(OC)(OC)OC)CCCCCCCC Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)C(C(OC)(OC)OC)CCCCCCCC JSGRIFNBTXDZQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LETBMYQUFYPCDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(=CC=CC=C1)C(CCCCCCCCC)(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)C(CCCCCCCCC)(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LETBMYQUFYPCDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KUELKRQULSMIFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCCCCCC.C(C=C1)=CC=C1P(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC.C(C=C1)=CC=C1P(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 KUELKRQULSMIFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-NJFSPNSNSA-N decane Chemical class CCCCCCCCC[14CH3] DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004431 deuterium atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001513 hot isostatic pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012756 surface treatment agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C33/00—Making ferrous alloys
- C22C33/02—Making ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F1/00—Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F1/00—Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
- B22F1/05—Metallic powder characterised by the size or surface area of the particles
- B22F1/052—Metallic powder characterised by the size or surface area of the particles characterised by a mixture of particles of different sizes or by the particle size distribution
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F1/00—Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
- B22F1/10—Metallic powder containing lubricating or binding agents; Metallic powder containing organic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/02—Compacting only
- B22F2003/023—Lubricant mixed with the metal powder
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE0203133A SE0203133D0 (sv) | 2002-10-22 | 2002-10-22 | Iron-based powder |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200420372A TW200420372A (en) | 2004-10-16 |
| TWI311507B true TWI311507B (en) | 2009-07-01 |
Family
ID=20289348
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW092129279A TWI311507B (en) | 2002-10-22 | 2003-10-22 | Iron-based powder |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1554070B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP4668620B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR101064429B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN100528416C (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE473823T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU2003269785B2 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR0314361B1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2497383C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE60333383D1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2348522T3 (de) |
| MX (1) | MXPA05004255A (de) |
| PL (1) | PL207923B1 (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2329121C2 (de) |
| SE (1) | SE0203133D0 (de) |
| TW (1) | TWI311507B (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2004037467A1 (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200501301B (de) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7393498B2 (en) * | 2004-04-21 | 2008-07-01 | Hoganas Ab | Sintered metal parts and method for the manufacturing thereof |
| US7384445B2 (en) | 2004-04-21 | 2008-06-10 | Höganäs Ab | Sintered metal parts and method for the manufacturing thereof |
| US7604678B2 (en) | 2004-08-12 | 2009-10-20 | Hoeganaes Corporation | Powder metallurgical compositions containing organometallic lubricants |
| CN102896315B (zh) * | 2012-09-15 | 2015-04-01 | 安徽省怀远县尚冠模具科技有限公司 | 一种模具上压板的制备方法 |
| CN103233166B (zh) * | 2013-03-30 | 2015-12-23 | 安徽省恒宇粉末冶金有限公司 | 一种粉末冶金扇形齿轮及其制备方法 |
| JP2015183706A (ja) * | 2014-03-20 | 2015-10-22 | Ntn株式会社 | 軌道輪および該軌道輪を有する転がり軸受 |
| GB201409250D0 (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-07-09 | H Gan S Ab Publ | New product |
| CN105499591B (zh) * | 2015-12-24 | 2018-10-09 | 河南颍川新材料股份有限公司 | 一种油漆添加剂制作改性工艺 |
| JP6509771B2 (ja) * | 2016-04-07 | 2019-05-08 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 焼結体の製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3901661A (en) * | 1972-04-06 | 1975-08-26 | Toyo Kohan Co Ltd | Prealloyed steel powder for formation of structural parts by powder forging and powder forged article for structural parts |
| US4190441A (en) * | 1978-03-02 | 1980-02-26 | Hoganas Ab Fack | Powder intended for powder metallurgical manufacturing of soft magnetic components |
| SU1747243A1 (ru) * | 1990-04-18 | 1992-07-15 | Научно-производственное объединение "Баккондиционер" | Шихта дл получени спеченного композиционного материала на основе железа |
| US5541249A (en) * | 1990-12-18 | 1996-07-30 | Hoechst Celanese Corp. | Injection moldable ceramic and metallic compositions and method of preparing the same |
| US5225459A (en) * | 1992-01-31 | 1993-07-06 | Hoeganaes Corporation | Method of making an iron/polymer powder composition |
| GB2315115B (en) * | 1996-07-10 | 2000-05-31 | Hitachi Powdered Metals | Valve guide |
| WO1998041347A1 (en) * | 1997-03-19 | 1998-09-24 | Kawasaki Steel Corporation | Iron base powder mixture for powder metallurgy excellent in fluidity and moldability, method of production thereof, and method of production of molded article by using the iron base powder mixture |
| JP3509540B2 (ja) * | 1997-03-19 | 2004-03-22 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 流動性と成形性に優れた粉末冶金用鉄基粉末混合物、その製造方法および成形体の製造方法 |
| US5892164A (en) | 1997-03-19 | 1999-04-06 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Carbon steel powders and method of manufacturing powder metal components therefrom |
| JP4010098B2 (ja) * | 2000-01-07 | 2007-11-21 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 粉末冶金用鉄基粉末混合物、その製造方法および成形体の製造方法 |
| JP2002212462A (ja) * | 2001-01-15 | 2002-07-31 | Fuji Shikiso Kk | 表面被覆処理顔料 |
| JP4078512B2 (ja) * | 2001-04-20 | 2008-04-23 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 高圧縮性鉄粉 |
| JP3857669B2 (ja) * | 2002-09-04 | 2006-12-13 | 日産自動車株式会社 | ハイブリッド変速機 |
-
2002
- 2002-10-22 SE SE0203133A patent/SE0203133D0/xx unknown
-
2003
- 2003-10-22 AT AT03751716T patent/ATE473823T1/de active
- 2003-10-22 CA CA2497383A patent/CA2497383C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-10-22 MX MXPA05004255A patent/MXPA05004255A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2003-10-22 DE DE60333383T patent/DE60333383D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-10-22 KR KR1020057006890A patent/KR101064429B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-10-22 BR BRPI0314361-9A patent/BR0314361B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-10-22 PL PL375099A patent/PL207923B1/pl unknown
- 2003-10-22 CN CNB2003801019306A patent/CN100528416C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-10-22 WO PCT/SE2003/001632 patent/WO2004037467A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-10-22 RU RU2005115465/02A patent/RU2329121C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-10-22 ES ES03751716T patent/ES2348522T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-10-22 JP JP2004546604A patent/JP4668620B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-10-22 AU AU2003269785A patent/AU2003269785B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-10-22 EP EP03751716A patent/EP1554070B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-10-22 ZA ZA200501301A patent/ZA200501301B/en unknown
- 2003-10-22 TW TW092129279A patent/TWI311507B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP4668620B2 (ja) | 2011-04-13 |
| WO2004037467A1 (en) | 2004-05-06 |
| DE60333383D1 (de) | 2010-08-26 |
| TW200420372A (en) | 2004-10-16 |
| AU2003269785A1 (en) | 2004-05-13 |
| AU2003269785B2 (en) | 2007-01-18 |
| ES2348522T3 (es) | 2010-12-07 |
| EP1554070B1 (de) | 2010-07-14 |
| CN100528416C (zh) | 2009-08-19 |
| JP2006503982A (ja) | 2006-02-02 |
| ZA200501301B (en) | 2006-10-25 |
| CA2497383C (en) | 2012-07-10 |
| CN1705534A (zh) | 2005-12-07 |
| CA2497383A1 (en) | 2004-05-06 |
| PL207923B1 (pl) | 2011-02-28 |
| SE0203133D0 (sv) | 2002-10-22 |
| BR0314361A (pt) | 2005-07-19 |
| EP1554070A1 (de) | 2005-07-20 |
| MXPA05004255A (es) | 2005-07-05 |
| RU2005115465A (ru) | 2006-01-20 |
| BR0314361B1 (pt) | 2013-06-04 |
| KR20050067422A (ko) | 2005-07-01 |
| ATE473823T1 (de) | 2010-07-15 |
| PL375099A1 (en) | 2005-11-14 |
| RU2329121C2 (ru) | 2008-07-20 |
| KR101064429B1 (ko) | 2011-09-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |