九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明翁_-鎌翔,特殿針職除雜草 發的農m械’具有解除根之綱功能,並聽割草性能 ’成有效替代人1除草或是殺補除草;其係藉由等分角戶 各別錯開之刀具組及其刀具,使除義作較騎穩,又當^ 供除草操作時機身不會振動,駕敏會平順,而且在高速:轉 f交穩定,較無噪音,更加耐用,不須大馬力即可作業,機 身輕、操作更省力、使用更省油’·而且本發明係將刀具位置 設置於機體最前方,並可配合安全護蓋有效阻播田間之土石 或雜物飛濺,進而保護操作者之人身安全。 【先前技術】 β按,為了讓植物生長良好,首先須預備好培育植物的「 场地」’而農地土壌的通氣性、保水性、排水性是良好土壤 所必須的^除轉、翻土’可以藉土塊覆蓋雜草變成肥料 ’並讓土壞的團粒構造產生變化,鬆土把氮肥翻出,更可以 =^生長更好;在近來受現代工業全面性發展、大量機械 :作業以提升效率、減省人力的思量下,連帶促使農業耕作 亦k步上機械麵進程,以機械取代有限人力的農業耕作 ,已是現在及未來必行之趨勢,所以農務耕作無論除草、鬆 =1=,等耗費人力的工作’目前大多仰賴中耕機或 i。土機等辰耕機具進行。 1329493 、μΓΓ人—响進行除草之工作,不僅耗時費力且幾 ' ^而5 ’雖有農耕機具可供取代,但目前農耕運用於除 f在除草作業時,常因刀具在高逮旋轉狀況 除4刀具硬土 _土的施力點砰均 =雜草、機身搖晃、振動、難咖、紐等缺失;而— f見的除草機,則僅供切除草株莖、葉部而已,並鱼 • 2部,再者,習知除草機在梅科,祕切刀高速旋 乍用下,造成土石、草枝、雜物等四處飛濺,經常發 作者被噴濺的異物擊傷之意外。 ’、 緣此’本發明人有鑑於此,為加以有效改善其缺失,乃 潛心加以研究、設計,遂得以首先發明本發明。 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的,其主要係提供—種藉 別錯開設置之刀具’該等刀具係呈平板狀,如同多二: f除草,不僅可完全草根,而且除草操作較為平穩,、機 身不會機,駕财平f在高猶轉雜穩定,不會 產生噪音’更加耐用,操作更省力、使用更省油之除草機。 本發明之另-目的,其主要係提供一種可調鶴草深淺 度,且_深度-致’不會有深淺不—的情形,並具有可防 纏草結構之除草機’同時除草後創起的雜草可均句覆蓋於土 壌上,-來可使雜草形成綠肥,其次又能提供土壤之保濕功 效。 1329493 本發明之又-目的,係在提供—種可作辦深淺度調整 之除草機,其中刀具鋤土深度調整在土表以上―〜土表以 下1〇啦’深辦可確實崎草根,而作表土層淺_或僅 欲斬鱗莖時,係不致傷害作物根系生長。 本發月之再目的,其主要係、除草裝置之刀具設於機體 狀,而娜時伽具之_方向,可使鋤起的土塊 、雜物 向遠離操作者之方向無,操作更為安全之除草機。 本發明之主將徵’其主要係除草健之刀具組係設 以圓周等歧各別·設置,刀餘係設由第—刀具組至 第六刀具組組成,其中第-刀具組為水平基轴〇。±1〇。,而 第二刀具組設置肖度為12(r±1()。,第三刀具組設置角度為 6〇°±10°,第四刀具組設置角度為15()。±1()。,第五刀具組設 置角度為30°±1()。’ *第六刀具組設置角度為9()。±1〇。, 又各刀具組水平兩端各設刀具,刀具係呈平板刀狀,刀具 一端設刀刃。 【實施方式】 有關本發明為達上述之使用目的與猶,所制之技術 手段,茲舉出較佳可行之實施例,並配合圖式所示,詳述如 下: 首先,請先參閱第一〜三圖所示,本發明主要係於除草 機1上設有驅動裝置2,驅動裝置2設有驅動桿21,其中在除 草機1上設有向前彎伸之一懸臂10,於懸臂1〇向下延伸設置 7 1329493 一導輪11,導輪11可作360°轉向’ 一調整器12,係設於驅動 裝置2及懸臂10上方’該調整器12兩端設螺桿12〇,每一螺桿 120外端設為極接端121 ’其中一梅接端121插組於驅動裝置2 上方,而另一螺桿120的樞接端121則樞組於懸臂1〇上方,又 於除草機1上設有把手13’把手13前方伸設一伸縮桿13〇插入 一套管132内,於伸縮桿130側面設有凹槽131,而在套管132 上設有定位件133穿通套管132侧壁,可供抵緊伸縮桿13〇定 位,又於定位件133於外端設有定位件握把134,另,該除草 機1之懸臂10下方又設有護蓋14 ; 傳動裝置3 ’係設於除草機1兩側,傳動裝置3受驅動裝 置2之驅動桿21驅動’傳動裝置3内上、下各設有一傳動輪31 ,二傳動輪31間以一傳動條32連結,而驅動桿21係兩端分別 穿套上方之傳動輪31 ’其中於下方之傳動輪31中間設有呈多 邊形之通孔310,而傳動裝置3外面設有殼蓋33罩護,另於傳 動裝置3内側之殼蓋33近前端上面設有切刀34 ; 除草裝置4 ’係組設於傳動裝置3下方,包括有:一支架 40 ’支架40内設有多邊形通孔4〇〇,一與支架4〇之通孔4〇〇 對應呈多邊形之傳動軸401並穿伸出支架4〇兩端,傳動軸4〇1 兩端並與傳動裝置3内部下方的傳動輪31連結,而支架40上 固設有第一刀具組41、第二刀具組42、第三刀具組43、第四 刀具組44、第五刀具組45、第六刀具組46,該第一刀具組豺 、第二刀具組42、第三刀具組43、第四刀具組44、第五刀具 8 1329493 組45、第六刀具組46係沿圓周以等分之角度各別錯開設置, 而於第一刀具組41、第二刀具組42、第三刀具組43、第四刀 具組44、第五刀具組45、第六刀具組46水平兩端各以螺件n 螺接平板狀類似鋤刀之第一刀具41〇、第二刀具42〇、第三刀 具430、第四刀具440、第五刀具、第六刀具46〇,各刀具 彻、420、430、44〇、45〇、相對於螺接之另端設為刀刃 川、42卜43卜料卜45卜W ;二播盤5,係分別設置於 除草裝置4之支架40並靠設於傳動裝置3相對内侧面,擋盤5 之内側面設有凸體5〇,凸體5〇内設有穿孔51貫通擔盤5,另 於擋盤5之外侧盤面上相對設有二切刀52。 本實施例第一刀具組41、第二刀具組42、第三刀具組43 、第四刀具組44、第五刀具組4S、第六刀具組恥(如第三、 四圖所示),其配置為: 刀具組設置角度 ①第一刀具組41 〇° (±10°) 18〇° (+1〇°) ②第二刀具組42 120° (+10°) 3〇〇° (±10») ③第三刀具組43 60° (±10°) 240° (±1〇°) ④第四刀具組44 150° (±10°) 330° (±1〇°) ⑤第五刀具組45 30° (±10°) 210° (±10°) ⑥第六刀具組46 90。(±10。)〜270。(±1〇。) 組農時,請參閱第一、二圖所示,只要將除草裝置4之 9 1329493 支架40兩端插入擋盤5之凸體50,並令支架40之通孔400、擋 盤5凸體50之穿孔51與傳動輪31之通孔對正,再將傳動轴 401由傳動裝置3-側穿經傳動輪31之通孔則、擋盤5之穿孔 51及支架4G之通孔铜-直穿通至傳動裝置3另_傳動輪 31之通孔310後’如此’即可使支架4〇及第一刀具組41、第 二刀具組42、第三刀具組43、第四刀餘44、第五刀具組45 、第六刀具組46可受傳動輪31帶動,以驅動除草機作動,而 二擋盤5則靠設於傳動裝置3相對内側面定位;又於除草裝置 4上於懸臂10下方設置護蓋14,以供遮擋土石或雜物飛賤。 經由以上結構所構成之除草機卜操作使用時,請配合 參閱第二〜四圖所示’係藉由啟動驅動裝置2以驅動桿邱 動兩侧的傳動裝置3運轉,而使傳動裒置3之傳絲31驅動傳 動軸401及支架40轉動,連帶帶動除草裝置4旋轉;當除草操 作時’導輪11向前謂動、行鱗,該除轉置侧與之呈 反方向旋轉,並且帶動㈣取等分之肖度各聰開設置的 第-刀具_、第二刀具組42、第三刀具祕、第四刀具組 44、第五刀具組45、第六刀具組46進行除草。 以下係就發明人經實際試作後所得可行之較佳實施例 作一說明··其除草的順序較佳為··第-支刀具41b第五支 刀具450—第三支刀具43〇—第六支刀具第二支刀具 42卜第四支刀具440,亦即,#第一刀具組41 一端之第一: 具410除草後,接續是第五刀具、祕之第五刀具伽除草,之 10 1329493 後是第三刀具組43之第三刀具除草,再之後是第六刀具 組46之第六刀具46〇除草,而後是第二刀具組42之第二刀具 42〇除草’最後是第四刀具組44之第四刀具物除草,接續再 由第-刀具組41另-端之第一刀具進行除草而其順序 如前所述U-刀具41〇^第五刀具45“第三刀具43〇^第 六刀具46(卜第二刀具420—第四刀具·),如此一來旋 轉之刀具可作連續除草動作,如隨支鋤猶雜速地進行 除草,不僅可快速_除草的目的,更可有效的將草根創除 ’而其第-刀具410—帛五刀具45〇—帛三刀具43〇—第六刀 具460—第二刀具42卜第四刀具44〇之除草順序更可具較 佳平衡(抓地)效果,可避免機身振動、搖晃。 又’在除草操作之同時,被剷除之雜草難免亦會隨著支 架40及第-刀具彻、第二刀具42G、第三刀具43G、第四刀 具440、第五刀具450、第六刀具46〇之旋轉而纏繞於支架4〇 上,然,雜草會受到設置於支架40二端之擋盤5阻擋,而且 藉由擋盤5之外侧盤面上之切刀52與傳動裝置3殼蓋33内側 设蓋33上之切刀34可將捲起的雜草切斷,如此,可確實避免 雜草捲入傳動裝置3内干擾結構的傳動、妨礙除草的進行, 本發明可供使除草更順暢,使用更安全便利。 其次,藉由調整器12可使懸臂1〇作升降調整,如第五、 六圖所示,連帶可帶動調整除草裝置4鋤掘的深淺度,其主 要係當螺轉調整器12正轉時,兩端的螺桿丨2〇同時往調整器 11 12内部伸,錢麟1G往上提並令導如向上升,由於導輪 U的位置上移,支點改變連帶使除草織4向下降,以便於 調整刀具吃土深度’其可供由土表往下〇〜川⑽之不同深度 作深鋪或淺_整,以因應創除不同雜草株之根部,而達「 斬草除根」之效,倘若僅欲割除植物之莖部,而保留根部的 割草操作時,如庭園、球場或休等草坪整理時,則將調 整器12反轉以使螺桿12〇往外退出,而讓懸臂畴動導輪u 下降’同時連帶將刀具的位置提高至表土層之上(由土表往 上〇 6〇n ’即可作保留草根賴草式除草,科致傷害植 株根部生長;如此可藉由螺轉調整器12,帶動懸臂斷降以 調整刀具除草的深淺度。 再者,本發明之除草機i上的把手13可作伸縮調整或翻 轉調整’以配合操作者適當之操作高度或操作角度,請參閱 第七圖所不’倘若除草進行中遭遇障礙物阻擔或欲作較小角 度之彎轉/迴轉時’可藉由翻轉把手13的操作位置,以便操 作者位於偏側操作,欲作把手13翻轉調整時,首先,係由定 位件握把134螺鬆定位件133 ’再將把手13翻轉18〇%之後再 螺緊定位細使把扣定位,即可使把扣向右側移位, 如此’可触操作者立於機體之糊仍可妨除草機1之操 作,另倘欲作把手I3之伸縮調整時,係藉由定位件握把… 螺鬆定位件133’以將伸縮桿13〇調整於適當高度後再螺逼定 位件133以抵緊伸縮桿130定位即可。 U29493 ,,里由以上說明可知本發明具有以下各項優點: 1·本發明藉由明周等分之角度糾錯開設置之平板 狀刀具的除草順序,如隨支_連續快逮地進行除草,不 僅可快速達到除草的目的,更可有效的將草軸除,能 替代人工除草或是殺草劑除草。 > 二=除草機藉由平板狀刀具如同數支鋼頭連續 擎負擔,並可達到痛、油之兮m '、卓機的引 蓋於土 ^ _鲜可均勾覆 盍於土壌表面,一來可使雜草形成綠肥,其次又能提供 之保濕功效。 改發明可藉由調整器12調整懸臂10讓前導輪η升降 調置,連帶造成除草裝置4之高低變化,進而可 正鋤卓的深淺度’或作保留草根之割草操作。 ,而=之除草裝置4係將刀具位置設置於機體1前方 #作時,反向旋轉的刀具係向機體m側鋤 :出’所以一土塊、雜物(如:細石、草梗 卜 時的人身安全。 又之。蒦盖,即可確保使用者之操作 草,而盆發月之創刀構成如同數支細頭連續快速地進行除 旱而其反向旋轉的鋤掘工 ’、 僅為翻土·之侧耐,射H報可確倾出,而非 兼具鬆土之功效。 π達除根之目的,再者,又可Nine, the invention: [Technical field of the invention] The invention of the invention _ _ 镰 , 特 特 特 特 特 特 特 特 特 特 特 特 特 特 特 特 特 特 特 特 特 特 特 特 特 特 特 特 特 特 特 特 特 特 特 特1 Weeding or killing weeding; it is made by dividing the tool group and its cutters that are equally staggered by the angled angles, so that the deconstruction is more stable, and when the weeding operation is performed, the body will not vibrate. Smooth, and at high speed: stable f-transfer, less noise, more durable, can operate without large horsepower, light body, less effort, more fuel-efficient use. · And the invention sets the tool position to the most In front, and with the safety cover, it can effectively block the earth and stone or debris splash in the field, thus protecting the operator's personal safety. [Prior Art] According to β, in order to make plants grow well, we must first prepare the “site” for planting the plant. The aeration, water retention and drainage of the farmland soil are necessary for good soils. By covering the weeds with soil blocks and turning them into fertilizers, and making the soil's bad agglomerate structure change, the loose soil can turn the nitrogen fertilizer out, and it can grow better; in recent times, it has been comprehensively developed by modern industry, a large number of machinery: operation to improve efficiency, Under the consideration of reducing manpower, it has become a necessary and current trend for agricultural farming to replace agricultural farming with limited manpower by mechanical farming. Therefore, regardless of weeding, loosening, and so on, The labor-intensive work is currently mostly relying on cultivators or i. Earth machine and other cultivators are carried out. 1329493, μΓΓ人—The work of weeding is not only time-consuming and laborious, but several '^ and 5' have been replaced by agricultural implements, but currently the agricultural use is used in addition to f in the weeding operation, often due to the high rotation of the tool. Except for the 4 tool hard soil _ soil force point = = weeds, body shake, vibration, difficult coffee, New Zealand and so on; and - f see the weeder, only to remove the stems and leaves of the grass plant, only And fish • 2, in addition, the conventional weeding machine in Meco, the high-speed rotation of the secret knife, causing earth and stone, grass branches, sundries and other splashes, often the author was hit by a splash of foreign objects. . In view of the above, the present inventors have intensively studied and designed the present invention in order to effectively improve the deficiency thereof. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide a tool that is misplaced and set aside. The cutters are flat, like two: f weeding, not only complete grass roots, but also smooth weeding operations, The fuselage will not be machined, and the driver's wealth will be stable in the high and high, and will not produce noise. It is more durable, more labor-saving, and more fuel-efficient weeding machine. Another object of the present invention is to provide an adjustable forage grass depth and _depth-induced 'no depth and no lightness, and a weeding machine capable of preventing grass-wounding structure' The weeds can be covered on the soil, to make the weeds form green manure, and secondly to provide the moisturizing effect of the soil. 1329493 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a weeding machine capable of adjusting the depth of the tool, wherein the depth of the tool bauxite is adjusted above the soil surface - 1 below the soil surface, and the depth of the blade can be confirmed. When the topsoil is shallow or only the bulbs are to be stalked, the roots of the crops are not damaged. For the purpose of this month, the main tools of the weeding device are set in the body shape, and the direction of the gynecological gantry can make the raised clods and debris move away from the operator, and the operation is safer. Weeder. The main function of the present invention is that the main tool set of the weeding machine is set in a circumferentially different manner, and the tool set is composed of a first tool group to a sixth tool group, wherein the first tool group is a horizontal base axis. Hey. ±1〇. The second tool set has a shamanity of 12 (r±1(). The third tool set has an angle of 6〇°±10°, and the fourth tool set has an angle of 15().±1(). The fifth tool set setting angle is 30 ° ± 1 (). * * The sixth tool set setting angle is 9 (). ± 1 〇., and each tool set is set at both ends of the tool, the tool is in the form of a flat knife. The invention has a blade at one end. [Embodiment] The present invention has been described as a preferred embodiment for the purpose of the above-mentioned use and the technical means, and is described in detail as follows: First, Please refer to the first to third figures. The present invention mainly provides a driving device 2 on the weeding machine 1. The driving device 2 is provided with a driving rod 21, wherein the weeding machine 1 is provided with a cantilever 10 which is bent forward. 7 1329493 A guide wheel 11 is extended downwardly from the cantilever 1〇, and the guide wheel 11 can be turned 360°. A adjuster 12 is disposed above the driving device 2 and the cantilever 10. The screw 12 is disposed at both ends of the adjuster 12. 〇, the outer end of each screw 120 is set to the pole end 121', one of the plum connectors 121 is inserted above the driving device 2, and the other screw 120 The pivoting end 121 is pivoted above the cantilever 1〇, and the handlebar 13 is provided with a handle 13'. A telescopic rod 13 is defined in front of the handle 13 and inserted into a sleeve 132. The side of the telescopic rod 130 is concave. The sleeve 131 is provided with a positioning member 133 on the sleeve 132 for penetrating the side wall of the sleeve 132 for positioning against the telescopic rod 13 , and a positioning member grip 134 at the outer end of the positioning member 133. A cover 14 is further disposed under the cantilever 10 of the weeding machine 1; the transmission device 3' is disposed on both sides of the weeding machine 1, and the transmission device 3 is driven by the driving rod 21 of the driving device 2, and each of the upper and lower portions of the transmission device 3 is provided The transmission wheel 31 and the two transmission wheels 31 are connected by a transmission strip 32, and the driving rod 21 is respectively provided with a transmission wheel 31 ′ above the sleeve, wherein a polygonal through hole 310 is arranged in the middle of the lower transmission wheel 31, and The outer cover of the transmission device 3 is provided with a cover 33, and a cutter 34 is disposed on the front end of the cover 33 on the inner side of the transmission device 3; the weeding device 4' is disposed below the transmission device 3, and includes: a bracket 40 'The bracket 40 is provided with a polygonal through hole 4 〇〇, and a polygon corresponding to the through hole 4 支架 of the bracket 4 呈 is a polygon The drive shaft 401 is inserted through the two ends of the bracket 4, the two ends of the drive shaft 4〇1 are coupled with the transmission wheel 31 below the transmission device 3, and the first cutter group 41 and the second cutter are fixed on the bracket 40. Group 42, third tool set 43, fourth tool set 44, fifth tool set 45, sixth tool set 46, the first tool set 豺, the second tool set 42, the third tool set 43, and the fourth tool set 44. The fifth tool 8 1329493 group 45 and the sixth tool group 46 are respectively arranged at equal intervals along the circumference, and are disposed at the first tool group 41, the second tool group 42, the third tool group 43, and the fourth. The cutter block 44, the fifth cutter group 45, and the sixth cutter group 46 are screwed to each other at a horizontal end by a screw member n, and the first cutter 41 〇, the second cutter 42 〇, the third cutter 430, and the fourth cutter are similarly shaped like a boring tool. The cutter 440, the fifth cutter, and the sixth cutter 46〇, each cutter is 420, 430, 44 〇, 45 〇, and the other end of the screw joint is set as a knife blade, 42 卜 43 卜 卜 45 卜 W; The broadcast discs 5 are respectively disposed on the bracket 40 of the weeding device 4 and are disposed on opposite inner sides of the transmission device 3, and the inner side of the retaining disc 5 is provided with a convex body 5〇, the convex body 5 Equipped with perforations 51 through the supporting plate 5, on the other outer disk 5 of the disc stopper is provided with two opposite cutter 52. In this embodiment, the first tool group 41, the second tool group 42, the third tool group 43, the fourth tool group 44, the fifth tool group 4S, and the sixth tool group are as shown (as shown in the third and fourth figures), Configured as: Tool set setting angle 1 First tool set 41 〇° (±10°) 18〇° (+1〇°) 2Second tool set 42 120° (+10°) 3〇〇° (±10» 3rd third tool set 43 60° (±10°) 240° (±1〇°) 44th tool set 44 150° (±10°) 330° (±1〇°) 5 Fifth tool set 45 30 ° (±10°) 210° (±10°) 6 sixth tool set 46 90. (±10.) ~270. (±1〇.) For group farming, please refer to the first and second figures. Just insert the 9 1329493 bracket 40 of the weeding device 4 into the convex body 50 of the retaining plate 5, and make the through hole 400 of the bracket 40, The through hole 51 of the convex body 50 of the retaining plate 5 is aligned with the through hole of the transmission wheel 31, and the transmission shaft 401 is passed through the through hole of the transmission wheel 31 through the transmission device 3 side, the through hole 51 of the retaining plate 5 and the bracket 4G. The hole copper - straight through to the transmission device 3 - the through hole 310 of the transmission wheel 31 - so that the bracket 4 and the first tool group 41, the second tool group 42, the third tool group 43, the fourth knife The remaining 44, the fifth cutter set 45, and the sixth cutter set 46 can be driven by the drive wheel 31 to drive the weeder to operate, and the second stop plate 5 is disposed on the opposite inner side of the transmission device 3; and on the weeding device 4 A cover 14 is disposed below the cantilever 10 for covering earth and stone or debris. When the weeding machine constructed by the above structure is used, please refer to the following descriptions of the second to fourth drawings, and the driving device 2 is driven by the driving device 2 to drive the transmission device 3 on both sides of the driving lever. The transmission wire 31 drives the transmission shaft 401 and the bracket 40 to rotate, and the belt-driven weeding device 4 rotates; when the weeding operation, the guide wheel 11 is forwardly moved and the scale is rotated, and the translating side rotates in the opposite direction and drives (4) The first tool _, the second tool group 42, the third tool secret, the fourth tool group 44, the fifth tool group 45, and the sixth tool group 46, which are set to each other, are subjected to weeding. The following is a description of the preferred embodiment of the inventor after the actual trial. The order of weeding is preferably... the first branch cutter 41b the fifth cutter 450—the third cutter 43〇—the sixth The second tool 42 of the tool is the fourth tool 440, that is, the first end of the first tool group 41: after the weeding of the 410, the splicing is the fifth tool, the fifth tool of the secret tool, the weeding, 10 1329493 This is followed by a third tool weeding of the third tool set 43, followed by a sixth tool 46 weeding of the sixth tool set 46, followed by a second tool 42 of the second tool set 42, weeding, and finally a fourth tool set. The fourth tool of the 44 is weeded, and then the first tool of the other end of the first tool group 41 is weeded, and the sequence is as described above. U-tool 41 〇 ^ fifth tool 45 "third tool 43 〇 ^ Six tools 46 (the second tool 420 - the fourth tool ·), so that the rotating tool can be used for continuous weeding action, such as weeding with the support of the speed, not only for rapid _ weeding purposes, but also effective The root of the grass will be created and its first - tool 410 - 帛 five tools 45 〇 - 帛 three tools 43 〇 - Six cutters 460—second cutters 42 and fourth cutters 44〇 weeding sequence can have better balance (grip) effect, avoiding vibration and shaking of the fuselage. Also 'weeded by weeding operation Inevitably, it is wound around the bracket 4〇 with the rotation of the bracket 40 and the first cutter, the second cutter 42G, the third cutter 43G, the fourth cutter 440, the fifth cutter 450, and the sixth cutter 46〇. The weeds are blocked by the retaining discs 5 disposed at the two ends of the bracket 40, and can be rolled up by the cutter 52 on the outer disc surface of the retaining disc 5 and the cutter 34 on the inner cover 33 of the cover 3 of the transmission 3. The weed cutting is cut off, so that the weeds can be prevented from being involved in the transmission of the interference structure in the transmission device 3, hindering the progress of weeding, and the invention can make the weeding smoother and safer and more convenient to use. Secondly, by the adjuster 12 The cantilever 1 can be adjusted for lifting and lowering, as shown in the fifth and sixth figures, the belt can be used to adjust the depth of the weeding device 4, which is mainly when the screw adjuster 12 rotates forward, the screw 丨 2〇 at both ends At the same time, the inside of the adjuster 11 12 is extended, and Qian Lin 1G is lifted up and guided. Ascending, due to the upward movement of the guide wheel U, the fulcrum changes and the weeding woven 4 is lowered, so as to adjust the depth of the tool to the soil. It can be used for deep drawing or shallowing at different depths from the soil surface to the bottom of the river (10). In order to eliminate the roots of different weed plants, it is effective to remove the roots of the weeds. If you only want to cut off the stems of the plants and keep the mowing operations at the roots, such as gardens, courts or rest, etc. Then, the adjuster 12 is reversed to cause the screw 12 to be detached outward, and the cantilever domain guide roller u is lowered. At the same time, the position of the cutter is raised to the top of the topsoil layer (6 〇n from the soil surface) In order to preserve grass roots and weeding, the roots cause damage to the roots of the plants; thus, the screw can be used to adjust the depth of the weeding by means of the screw adjuster 12. Furthermore, the handle 13 of the weeding machine i of the present invention can be adjusted for telescopic adjustment or tilting adjustment to match the operator's appropriate operating height or operating angle, please refer to the seventh figure, if the weeding is encountered in the obstacles. Or if you want to make a small angle of turning/swinging, you can turn the operating position of the handle 13 so that the operator can be operated on the side. When the handle 13 is to be turned over and adjusted, firstly, the positioning member grip 134 is loosely screwed. The positioning member 133' then flips the handle 13 by 18%, and then the screw is positioned tightly to position the buckle, so that the buckle can be displaced to the right side, so that the touchable operator can stand on the body to prevent the weeding machine 1 In the operation, if the telescopic adjustment of the handle I3 is to be performed, the positioning member 135' is screwed to adjust the telescopic rod 13A to an appropriate height, and then the positioning member 133 is screwed to abut the telescopic rod. 130 positioning can be. U29493, from the above description, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. The weeding sequence of the flat-shaped cutter which is set by the angle correction of the aliquot of the present invention, such as weeding with continuous support It can not only achieve the purpose of weeding quickly, but also effectively remove the grass shaft and replace artificial weeding or herbicide weeding. > Two = weeding machine by the flat-shaped tool as a number of steel head continuous load, and can achieve pain, oil 兮 m ', Zhuo machine's cover in the soil ^ _ fresh can be hooked on the surface of the soil, One can make weeds form green manure, and secondly it can provide moisturizing effect. In the invention, the cantilever 10 can be adjusted by the adjuster 12 to raise and lower the front guide wheel η, which causes the height of the weeding device 4 to change, and thus the depth of the weeding device 4 or the mowing operation for retaining the grass root. And the weeding device 4 of the = is set to the front of the machine body 1 when the tool position is set, the tool that rotates in the opposite direction is smashed to the side of the body m: 'So a clod, debris (such as: fine stone, grass stalk) Personal safety. In addition, the cover can ensure the user's operation of the grass, and the blade of the basin is composed of several fine-tipped shovel workers who perform the reverse rotation in a continuous and rapid manner. Turning over the side of the soil, the H report can be dumped, not the effect of loose soil. π up to the purpose of the root, and again,
13 1329493 6. 本發赚草裝置4不僅可伽草深絲之罐,又剷 刀等齊的排列,使操作時鋼掘深淺平均,不會有傳統人工鋤 卓施城淺不-咖擾,又,可簡同—鋤㈣度;無論地 面的商低起伏(升坡/降坡或v型溝),皆保持均句_掘深 淺,而且更具省時、省力之進步功效。 7. 本發明除可作除草之㈣外,亦具有中耕之功能,同 2刀具可財際情況而婦適合的尺寸、利嫌草裳置之 寬度,以配合農作物之植栽間距。 8. 本發明於除草操作時機衫會振動,駕駛會平順,而 且在高速旋轉時較穩定,較無噪音,更加耐用,且不須大馬 力即可作業’整體結構機身輕、操作更省力、使用更省油。 9·本發明藉由擋盤5之外触面上之切刀触傳動裝置 3殼蓋側殼蓋33上之切刀3何將捲起的雜草切斷,域 ,可確實敎鮮捲场鱗置3奸懸構_動、妨礙 除草的進行。 10.本發明之把手13可作伸縮調整或翻轉調整,以配合 操作者適當之操作高度或操作角度,其藉由螺鬆定位件^ 三以將伸縮桿130調整於適當高度,或翻轉把手13後再螺逼 定位件133以抵緊伸縮桿13〇,即可提供操作者適當操作之言 度或位置。 网 综上所述,本發明實施例確實已能達到所預期之目的及 使用功效,且未見有相同結構特徵公知、公用在先者,故本 發月田I#合發明專利之㈣要件,纽法提出_請懇請 早曰審結’並核賜專利,深感德澤。 【圖式簡單說明】 第圖所示係為本發明之立體分解圖。 第二圖所示係為本發明之立體組合圖。 第三圖所示係為本發明之刀具座分佈及設置角度示意圖。 第四圖所稀為本發明之刀具_使紐態參考圖。 第五圖所轉為本發明可調整鱗深度之狀態參考圖(-)。 第六圖所科、為本㈣可解深度之狀態參考圖㈡。 第七圖所示係為本發明調整把手操作角度示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 除草機 10懸臂 11 導輪 12調整器 120螺桿 121樞接端 13把手 13〇伸縮桿 131 凹槽 132套管 133定位件 134 定位件握把 14護蓋 2 驅動裝置 21驅動桿 3 傳動裝置 31傳動輪 310通孔 32傳動條 33殼蓋 34 切刀 4 除草裝置 1329493 40支架 41 第一刀具組 44 第四刀具組 410第一刀具 440第四刀具 400通孔 42 第二刀具組 45 第五刀具組 420第二刀具 450第五刀具 401 傳動軸 43 第三刀具組 46 第六刀具組 430第三刀具 460第六刀具 41 卜 421、431、44 卜 451、461 刀刃13 1329493 6. The hair-creating device 4 of this hair can not only arranging the stalks of deep grass, but also the arrangement of the shovel, so that the steel digs in the operation is shallow and average, and there is no traditional artificial 锄 施 施 城 - 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖 咖, can be simple with the same - 锄 (four) degree; regardless of the low undulations of the ground (uphill / downhill or v-shaped ditch), all keep the sentence _ deep and shallow, and more time-saving, labor-saving progress. 7. In addition to being used for weeding (4), the present invention also has the function of cultivating, and the size of the knives can be suitable for the financial situation, and the width of the grass is set to match the planting spacing of the crops. 8. The invention will vibrate during the weeding operation, the driving will be smooth, and it is stable at high speed rotation, no noise, more durable, and can operate without large horsepower. The overall structure is lighter and less labor-intensive. Use more fuel efficient. 9. The invention cuts off the weeds which are rolled up by the cutter 3 on the side cover 33 of the cover of the cover 3 on the outer surface of the cover 5, and the field can be surely smashed. The scales are set to sway and sway. 10. The handle 13 of the present invention can be adjusted for telescopic adjustment or tilting to match the operator's appropriate operating height or operating angle by screwing the positioning member to adjust the telescopic rod 130 to an appropriate height, or to flip the handle 13 Then, the positioning member 133 is screwed to abut the telescopic rod 13 〇 to provide an attitude or position for the operator to operate properly. As described above, the embodiments of the present invention have indeed achieved the intended purpose and the efficacy of use, and it is not known that the same structural features are known and commonly used, so the original item of the invention is the (4) requirement of the invention of the invention. Newfa proposed _ please, please submit a long-term review and grant a patent, deeply feel Deze. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The figure is a perspective exploded view of the present invention. The second figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the present invention. The third figure shows the distribution and setting angle of the tool holder of the present invention. The fourth figure is dilute the tool of the present invention. The fifth figure is referred to the state reference map (-) of the adjustable scale depth of the present invention. The figure in the sixth figure is based on (4) the state of the solvable depth. The seventh figure shows a schematic view of the operating angle of the adjustment handle of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 1 Weeding machine 10 cantilever 11 Guide wheel 12 adjuster 120 screw 121 pivoting end 13 handle 13 〇 telescopic rod 131 Groove 132 sleeve 133 positioning member 134 Locator grip 14 cover 2 Drive device 21 Drive rod 3 transmission 31 transmission wheel 310 through hole 32 transmission strip 33 cover 34 cutter 4 weeding device 13294493 40 bracket 41 first cutter group 44 fourth cutter group 410 first cutter 440 fourth cutter 400 through hole 42 second Tool set 45 Fifth tool set 420 Second tool 450 Fifth tool 401 Drive shaft 43 Third tool set 46 Sixth tool set 430 Third tool 460 Sixth tool 41 Bu 421, 431, 44 Bu 451, 461 Blade
N螺件 5 擋盤 52 切刀 50 凸體 51穿孔N screw 5 retaining plate 52 cutter 50 convex 51 perforation
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