TWI354041B - Woven or knitted fabric and cloth containing crimp - Google Patents
Woven or knitted fabric and cloth containing crimp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI354041B TWI354041B TW94133493A TW94133493A TWI354041B TW I354041 B TWI354041 B TW I354041B TW 94133493 A TW94133493 A TW 94133493A TW 94133493 A TW94133493 A TW 94133493A TW I354041 B TWI354041 B TW I354041B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- fiber
- water
- crimped
- woven fabric
- fabric
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims description 122
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 345
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 163
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 146
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 108
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 102
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 42
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 35
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 18
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 16
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 11
- 208000008454 Hyperhidrosis Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 230000035900 sweating Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 229920001290 polyvinyl ester Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 5
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 3
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006081 fluorescent whitening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000010977 jade Substances 0.000 description 2
- RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- VZXTWGWHSMCWGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC(N)=N1 VZXTWGWHSMCWGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZTJKOLMWJNVFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-sulfobenzene-1,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1S(O)(=O)=O YZTJKOLMWJNVFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000715 Mucilage Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003189 Nylon 4,6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930182556 Polyacetal Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- LMVVEHUQNZHZNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N S(=O)(=O)=C1C(C(=O)O)C=CC=C1C(=O)O.[Na] Chemical class S(=O)(=O)=C1C(C(=O)O)C=CC=C1C(=O)O.[Na] LMVVEHUQNZHZNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZAGLMPBQOKGGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[4-(4-prop-2-enoyloxybutoxy)benzoyl]oxyphenyl] 4-(4-prop-2-enoyloxybutoxy)benzoate Chemical compound C1=CC(OCCCCOC(=O)C=C)=CC=C1C(=O)OC(C=C1)=CC=C1OC(=O)C1=CC=C(OCCCCOC(=O)C=C)C=C1 ZZAGLMPBQOKGGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002519 antifouling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCC(O)O CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004879 dioscorea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HQWKKEIVHQXCPI-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;phthalate Chemical class [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O HQWKKEIVHQXCPI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036449 good health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007756 gravure coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002433 hydrophilic molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002440 hydroxy compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010954 inorganic particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000077 insect repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002074 melt spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- KYTZHLUVELPASH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 KYTZHLUVELPASH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004492 retinoid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- IBBQVGDGTMTZRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;2-sulfobenzene-1,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound [Na].OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1S(O)(=O)=O IBBQVGDGTMTZRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BYMHXIQVEAYSJD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-sulfophenolate Chemical compound [Na+].OC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 BYMHXIQVEAYSJD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000013460 sweaty Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003017 thermal stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
- D04B1/18—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials elastic threads
- D04B1/20—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials elastic threads crimped threads
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B1/00—Shirts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B17/00—Selection of special materials for underwear
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/14—Air permeable, i.e. capable of being penetrated by gases
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/283—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/292—Conjugate, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, fibres or filaments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/30—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the fibres or filaments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/567—Shapes or effects upon shrinkage
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/573—Tensile strength
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
- D04B1/16—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials synthetic threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/14—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes
- D04B21/16—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes incorporating synthetic threads
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B2400/00—Functions or special features of shirts, underwear, baby linen or handkerchiefs not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A41B2400/20—Air permeability; Ventilation
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/02—Moisture-responsive characteristics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
- D10B2501/04—Outerwear; Protective garments
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3146—Strand material is composed of two or more polymeric materials in physically distinct relationship [e.g., sheath-core, side-by-side, islands-in-sea, fibrils-in-matrix, etc.] or composed of physical blend of chemically different polymeric materials or a physical blend of a polymeric material and a filler material
- Y10T442/3154—Sheath-core multicomponent strand material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Multicomponent Fibers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004281494A JP4414851B2 (ja) | 2004-09-28 | 2004-09-28 | 湿潤時に通気性が向上する織編物および繊維製品 |
| JP2004283758A JP4414854B2 (ja) | 2004-09-29 | 2004-09-29 | 吸湿時に通気性が向上する撥水性織編物および繊維製品 |
| JP2005019486A JP2006207065A (ja) | 2005-01-27 | 2005-01-27 | 湿潤時にベンチレーション効果を呈する衣服 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200615412A TW200615412A (en) | 2006-05-16 |
| TWI354041B true TWI354041B (en) | 2011-12-11 |
Family
ID=36119101
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW94133493A TWI354041B (en) | 2004-09-28 | 2005-09-27 | Woven or knitted fabric and cloth containing crimp |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20080132133A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1803844B1 (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR101220658B1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2579144C (fr) |
| TW (1) | TWI354041B (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2006035968A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (31)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8555414B2 (en) * | 2004-05-06 | 2013-10-15 | Nike, Inc. | Article of apparel utilizing zoned venting and/or other body cooling features or methods |
| US7437774B2 (en) | 2004-03-19 | 2008-10-21 | Nike, Inc. | Article of apparel incorporating a zoned modifiable textile structure |
| US9700077B2 (en) | 2004-03-19 | 2017-07-11 | Nike, Inc. | Article of apparel with variable air permeability |
| US20100242151A1 (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2010-09-30 | Nike, Inc. | Article Of Apparel With Variable Air Permeability |
| US7820571B2 (en) * | 2004-06-01 | 2010-10-26 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. | Woven or knitted fabric exhibiting reversibly changeable air permeability |
| US9332792B2 (en) * | 2005-02-17 | 2016-05-10 | Nike, Inc. | Articles of apparel utilizing targeted venting or heat retention zones that may be defined based on thermal profiles |
| EP1995358B1 (fr) * | 2006-03-01 | 2010-09-08 | Teijin Fibers Limited | Fil contenant une fibre conjuguee |
| US8187984B2 (en) | 2006-06-09 | 2012-05-29 | Malden Mills Industries, Inc. | Temperature responsive smart textile |
| JP2008057100A (ja) * | 2006-08-29 | 2008-03-13 | Mmi-Ipco Llc | 感温性且つ感湿性のスマートテキスタイル |
| JP2008057099A (ja) * | 2006-08-29 | 2008-03-13 | Mmi-Ipco Llc | 感温性スマートテキスタイル |
| US8389100B2 (en) | 2006-08-29 | 2013-03-05 | Mmi-Ipco, Llc | Temperature responsive smart textile |
| CN102084046B (zh) * | 2008-02-28 | 2013-01-02 | Mmt纺织品有限公司 | 一种材料 |
| GB201210691D0 (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2012-08-01 | Mmt Textiles Ltd | Active fibre |
| EP2695979B1 (fr) * | 2012-08-06 | 2014-10-29 | Eclat Textile Co., Ltd. | Procédé de tricotage d'un tissu résistant au vent |
| US9936751B1 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2018-04-10 | Francesco Mignone | Towel/absorptive arm sleeve and means of hands free toweling |
| FR3020568B1 (fr) * | 2014-05-05 | 2021-05-28 | Sigvaris Ag | Procede de fabrication d'un article de contention tel qu'un bas medical de compression et article de contention obtenu selon ledit procede |
| BE1021961B1 (fr) * | 2014-06-23 | 2016-01-29 | Depoortere Freres S.A. | Tissu velours et procede de fabrication d'un tissu velours |
| CA2960129C (fr) * | 2014-09-03 | 2022-07-26 | Teijin Limited | Tissu et produit en fibres |
| TWM493278U (zh) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-01-11 | Deertex Inc | 具有透氣耐磨梭織鞋面之鞋類組件 |
| KR102571047B1 (ko) * | 2015-08-31 | 2023-08-24 | 데이진 프론티아 가부시키가이샤 | 포백 및 섬유 제품 |
| WO2017165435A2 (fr) * | 2016-03-21 | 2017-09-28 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Textiles d'actionnement contenant des muscles muscles à fibres polymères |
| CN114847568B (zh) * | 2017-03-17 | 2025-12-12 | 耐克创新有限合伙公司 | 纺织品及其制造方法 |
| US10864301B2 (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2020-12-15 | Lintec Of America, Inc. | Fabricating a carbon nanofiber yarn nerve scaffold |
| KR102665119B1 (ko) * | 2018-04-16 | 2024-05-13 | 데이진 프론티아 가부시키가이샤 | 플랩 구비 편지 및 섬유 제품 |
| PT3623509T (pt) * | 2018-09-13 | 2021-07-09 | Chemiefaser Lenzing Ag | Tecido feito de fios retorcidos entrelaçados uns com os outros |
| US11122846B2 (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2021-09-21 | Cornell University | Breathable fabrics with smart pores |
| US11993873B2 (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2024-05-28 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Reversible textile transformation |
| US12150495B2 (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2024-11-26 | Ishi Studios Inc. | Seamless male garment |
| US20220074093A1 (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2022-03-10 | Hero Gear, Inc. | Weighted circular-knit fabric and method of making the same |
| TWI814175B (zh) | 2021-12-13 | 2023-09-01 | 財團法人紡織產業綜合研究所 | 感濕變形織物 |
| KR102785826B1 (ko) * | 2021-12-31 | 2025-03-26 | 주식회사 비즈링크 | 보온성과 세탁 내구성이 우수한 목욕 가운 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60252756A (ja) * | 1984-05-30 | 1985-12-13 | 帝人株式会社 | 光透過量可変性編物 |
| JPS60252746A (ja) * | 1984-05-30 | 1985-12-13 | 帝人株式会社 | 光透過量可変性織物 |
| JPS62162043A (ja) * | 1986-01-06 | 1987-07-17 | 帝人株式会社 | 織物の製造方法 |
| EP0634508B1 (fr) * | 1993-02-04 | 1999-04-28 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Fil continu combine a fausse torsion, procede de fabrication, et etoffe tissee ou tricotee composee de ce fil |
| JP3853175B2 (ja) * | 2001-06-06 | 2006-12-06 | 帝人ファイバー株式会社 | 保温編地 |
| CN100342071C (zh) * | 2001-07-04 | 2007-10-10 | 旭化成纤维株式会社 | 经编织物 |
| JP2003041462A (ja) * | 2001-07-24 | 2003-02-13 | Teijin Ltd | 通気性自己調節織編物 |
| JP2003239140A (ja) * | 2002-02-12 | 2003-08-27 | Teijin Ltd | 感湿捲縮複合繊維および製造方法 |
-
2005
- 2005-09-27 CA CA 2579144 patent/CA2579144C/fr active Active
- 2005-09-27 US US11/663,730 patent/US20080132133A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-09-27 WO PCT/JP2005/018238 patent/WO2006035968A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2005-09-27 EP EP05788318.3A patent/EP1803844B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-09-27 TW TW94133493A patent/TWI354041B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-09-27 KR KR1020077006960A patent/KR101220658B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR101220658B1 (ko) | 2013-01-10 |
| CA2579144A1 (fr) | 2006-04-06 |
| WO2006035968A1 (fr) | 2006-04-06 |
| EP1803844A4 (fr) | 2014-05-14 |
| EP1803844B1 (fr) | 2018-09-05 |
| US20080132133A1 (en) | 2008-06-05 |
| TW200615412A (en) | 2006-05-16 |
| CA2579144C (fr) | 2013-04-02 |
| EP1803844A1 (fr) | 2007-07-04 |
| KR20070060097A (ko) | 2007-06-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |