TWI363882B - High fill ratio reflective spatial light modulator with hidden hinge - Google Patents
High fill ratio reflective spatial light modulator with hidden hinge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI363882B TWI363882B TW93115857A TW93115857A TWI363882B TW I363882 B TWI363882 B TW I363882B TW 93115857 A TW93115857 A TW 93115857A TW 93115857 A TW93115857 A TW 93115857A TW I363882 B TWI363882 B TW I363882B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- micromirror
- mirror plate
- hinge
- mirror
- array
- Prior art date
Links
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 20
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 206010017076 Fracture Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000010392 Bone Fractures Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000013201 Stress fracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910001080 W alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010020718 hyperplasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002390 hyperplastic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001459 lithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004518 low pressure chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003446 memory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- MZLGASXMSKOWSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum nitride Chemical compound [Ta]#N MZLGASXMSKOWSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000427 thin-film deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B26/00—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
- G02B26/08—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light
- G02B26/0816—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light by means of one or more reflecting elements
- G02B26/0833—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light by means of one or more reflecting elements the reflecting element being a micromechanical device, e.g. a MEMS mirror, DMD
- G02B26/0841—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light by means of one or more reflecting elements the reflecting element being a micromechanical device, e.g. a MEMS mirror, DMD the reflecting element being moved or deformed by electrostatic means
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mechanical Light Control Or Optical Switches (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Micromachines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US47540403P | 2003-06-02 | 2003-06-02 | |
| US61112103A | 2003-06-30 | 2003-06-30 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200528752A TW200528752A (en) | 2005-09-01 |
| TWI363882B true TWI363882B (en) | 2012-05-11 |
Family
ID=33514052
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW93115857A TWI363882B (en) | 2003-06-02 | 2004-06-02 | High fill ratio reflective spatial light modulator with hidden hinge |
| TW100124813A TWI467231B (zh) | 2003-06-02 | 2004-06-02 | 操作微鏡陣列之方法 |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW100124813A TWI467231B (zh) | 2003-06-02 | 2004-06-02 | 操作微鏡陣列之方法 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1636628A4 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2006526805A (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR20060014434A (fr) |
| TW (2) | TWI363882B (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2004109363A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7483198B2 (en) | 2003-02-12 | 2009-01-27 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Micromirror device and method for making the same |
| US7113322B2 (en) | 2004-06-23 | 2006-09-26 | Reflectivity, Inc | Micromirror having offset addressing electrode |
| US7215459B2 (en) | 2004-08-25 | 2007-05-08 | Reflectivity, Inc. | Micromirror devices with in-plane deformable hinge |
| US7019880B1 (en) | 2004-08-25 | 2006-03-28 | Reflectivity, Inc | Micromirrors and hinge structures for micromirror arrays in projection displays |
| US7119944B2 (en) | 2004-08-25 | 2006-10-10 | Reflectivity, Inc. | Micromirror device and method for making the same |
| US7436572B2 (en) | 2004-08-25 | 2008-10-14 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Micromirrors and hinge structures for micromirror arrays in projection displays |
| US6980349B1 (en) | 2004-08-25 | 2005-12-27 | Reflectivity, Inc | Micromirrors with novel mirror plates |
| JP5509912B2 (ja) * | 2010-02-22 | 2014-06-04 | 株式会社ニコン | 空間光変調器、照明装置、露光装置およびそれらの製造方法 |
| US10916448B2 (en) | 2018-07-05 | 2021-02-09 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Method for creating a wettable surface for improved reliability in QFN packages |
| US11109004B2 (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2021-08-31 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Display with increased pixel count |
| US11131796B2 (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2021-09-28 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Optical display with spatial light modulator |
| US12160084B2 (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2024-12-03 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | MEMS-based phase spatial light modulating architecture |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5312513A (en) * | 1992-04-03 | 1994-05-17 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Methods of forming multiple phase light modulators |
| US5535047A (en) * | 1995-04-18 | 1996-07-09 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Active yoke hidden hinge digital micromirror device |
| US5629794A (en) * | 1995-05-31 | 1997-05-13 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Spatial light modulator having an analog beam for steering light |
| US6046840A (en) * | 1995-06-19 | 2000-04-04 | Reflectivity, Inc. | Double substrate reflective spatial light modulator with self-limiting micro-mechanical elements |
| DE19757197A1 (de) * | 1997-12-22 | 1999-06-24 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Herstellungsverfahren für mikromechanische Vorrichtung |
| KR100313851B1 (ko) * | 1998-04-10 | 2001-12-12 | 윤종용 | 화상표시장치용마이크로미러디바이스 |
| US6323982B1 (en) * | 1998-05-22 | 2001-11-27 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Yield superstructure for digital micromirror device |
| WO2002012116A2 (fr) * | 2000-08-03 | 2002-02-14 | Analog Devices, Inc. | Procede de fabrication de systemes microelectromecaniques optiques a plaquette liee |
| US6867897B2 (en) * | 2003-01-29 | 2005-03-15 | Reflectivity, Inc | Micromirrors and off-diagonal hinge structures for micromirror arrays in projection displays |
| US6873450B2 (en) * | 2000-08-11 | 2005-03-29 | Reflectivity, Inc | Micromirrors with mechanisms for enhancing coupling of the micromirrors with electrostatic fields |
| US6906850B2 (en) * | 2000-12-28 | 2005-06-14 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Capacitively coupled micromirror |
| EP1315016B1 (fr) * | 2001-11-21 | 2006-08-23 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Appareillage à micro-miroir numérique à charnière cachée sans bâti |
| US6856446B2 (en) * | 2001-12-12 | 2005-02-15 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Digital micromirror device having mirror-attached spring tips |
| US20040004753A1 (en) * | 2002-06-19 | 2004-01-08 | Pan Shaoher X. | Architecture of a reflective spatial light modulator |
| US7009745B2 (en) * | 2002-10-31 | 2006-03-07 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Coating for optical MEMS devices |
| US6900922B2 (en) * | 2003-02-24 | 2005-05-31 | Exajoule, Llc | Multi-tilt micromirror systems with concealed hinge structures |
| TW591778B (en) * | 2003-03-18 | 2004-06-11 | Advanced Semiconductor Eng | Package structure for a microsystem |
-
2004
- 2004-02-12 EP EP04710674A patent/EP1636628A4/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-02-12 KR KR1020057023135A patent/KR20060014434A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2004-02-12 WO PCT/US2004/004279 patent/WO2004109363A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2004-02-12 JP JP2006508734A patent/JP2006526805A/ja active Pending
- 2004-06-02 TW TW93115857A patent/TWI363882B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-06-02 TW TW100124813A patent/TWI467231B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201144860A (en) | 2011-12-16 |
| KR20060014434A (ko) | 2006-02-15 |
| EP1636628A1 (fr) | 2006-03-22 |
| TWI467231B (zh) | 2015-01-01 |
| JP2006526805A (ja) | 2006-11-24 |
| WO2004109363A1 (fr) | 2004-12-16 |
| EP1636628A4 (fr) | 2009-04-15 |
| TW200528752A (en) | 2005-09-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US6992810B2 (en) | High fill ratio reflective spatial light modulator with hidden hinge | |
| US7245416B2 (en) | Fabrication of a high fill ratio reflective spatial light modulator with hidden hinge | |
| US7092140B2 (en) | Architecture of a reflective spatial light modulator | |
| TWI267667B (en) | Fabrication of a reflective spatial light modulator | |
| US6046840A (en) | Double substrate reflective spatial light modulator with self-limiting micro-mechanical elements | |
| US7118234B2 (en) | Reflective spatial light modulator | |
| CN1232858C (zh) | 带有自限制微型机械元件的双层介质反射空间光调制器 | |
| US7538932B2 (en) | High contrast spatial light modulator | |
| TWI363882B (en) | High fill ratio reflective spatial light modulator with hidden hinge | |
| TWI356912B (en) | Fabrication of a high fill ratio reflective spatia | |
| CN100378496C (zh) | 具有隐藏铰链的高填充率反射式空间光调制器 | |
| CN101316790A (zh) | 制造具有高对比率的反射空间光调制器的方法 | |
| JP2008539455A (ja) | 相互に直角の偏向可能な反射面と電極面とを有する超小型電気機械装置 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |