TWI415580B - Wigs with moisture permeable material and wigs or wigs with this moisture permeable material - Google Patents

Wigs with moisture permeable material and wigs or wigs with this moisture permeable material Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI415580B
TWI415580B TW095141700A TW95141700A TWI415580B TW I415580 B TWI415580 B TW I415580B TW 095141700 A TW095141700 A TW 095141700A TW 95141700 A TW95141700 A TW 95141700A TW I415580 B TWI415580 B TW I415580B
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wig
permeable material
moisture permeable
head
wigs
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TW095141700A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200743448A (en
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Katsuo Sugai
Sanae Sakuma
Takaya Yamaguchi
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Aderans Holdings Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41GARTIFICIAL FLOWERS; WIGS; MASKS; FEATHERS
    • A41G3/00Wigs
    • A41G3/0041Bases for wigs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41GARTIFICIAL FLOWERS; WIGS; MASKS; FEATHERS
    • A41G3/00Wigs
    • A41G3/0041Bases for wigs
    • A41G3/005Bases for wigs made of a net structure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41GARTIFICIAL FLOWERS; WIGS; MASKS; FEATHERS
    • A41G3/00Wigs
    • A41G3/0066Planting hair on bases for wigs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41GARTIFICIAL FLOWERS; WIGS; MASKS; FEATHERS
    • A41G3/00Wigs
    • A41G3/0091Sweat absorbing means or deodorants

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Multi-Layer Textile Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is to provide a moisture-permeable material for wigs superior in moisture permeability, helping to suppress sweatiness when worn, and allowing easy attachment. A moisture-permeable material for wigs formed in a three-layer structure, including: a core material made of a porous polyurethane; a net layer provided on a side of the core material to be brought into contact with a head and formed of synthetic fibers or natural fibers; and a fiber layer which is laminated on the other side of the core material, which is formed of the synthetic fibers or the natural fibers, and in which artificial hairs or natural hairs are to be planted.

Description

假髮用透濕性素材及具有此透濕性素材的假髮或假髮用基礎帽Hypodermic material for wigs and base cap for wigs or wigs with this moisture permeable material

本發明係有關適於兼具透濕性、耐久性的假髮用途的透濕性素材。尤有關使用該透濕性素材的假髮或假髮用基礎帽。The present invention relates to a moisture permeable material suitable for use in a wig having both moisture permeability and durability. In particular, a base cap for a wig or a wig using the moisture permeable material.

戴裝於頭部的假髮係成形為頭部形狀的基座所構成的假髮座,以及於該假髮座植入人毛或人工毛髮者,假髮素材一般使用例如由稱為人工皮膚的胺甲酸酯彈性體等無孔質熱可塑性樹脂膜及合成纖維等網眼狀編織物製成的網。於由無孔質熱可塑性樹脂膜製成的假髮座情況下,由於可自由設定植毛的毛髮根數、植毛的各毛髮間隔,故有可製出多種髮型的優點,惟由於透濕性不佳,故有容易發生出汗等黏瘩感、不透氣感、發癢感等不適感的缺點。A wig worn on the head is formed into a wig seat formed by a base of a head shape, and a person who implants human hair or artificial hair in the wig seat generally uses, for example, a uric acid called artificial skin. A mesh made of a non-porous thermoplastic resin film such as an ester elastomer or a mesh-like knitted fabric such as synthetic fibers. In the case of a wig made of a non-porous thermoplastic resin film, since the number of hairs of the planted hair and the hair interval of the hairs can be freely set, there are advantages in that a plurality of hair styles can be produced, but the moisture permeability is poor. Therefore, there is a disadvantage that it is prone to discomfort such as stickiness, air imperfection, and itching.

另外,於網眼狀編織物製假髮座情況下,由於在該編織物有多數間隙,故相較於無孔質熱可塑性樹脂膜,透濕性格外提高,惟在植入毛髮情況下,正因為僅植入構成網眼狀編織物的合成纖維線,以致於可植入的毛髮根數、植入的各毛髮的間隔因網眼織物形狀而受到限制,故有可製作的髮型有限的缺點,期望兼具熱可塑性樹脂膜的優點與網眼織物的優點的假髮座素材。Further, in the case of a woven wig made of a mesh-like knitted fabric, since there is a large gap in the knitted fabric, the moisture permeability is particularly improved compared to the non-porous thermoplastic resin film, but in the case of implanting hair, Since only the synthetic fiber strands constituting the mesh-like braid are implanted, so that the number of implantable hairs and the interval of each implanted hair are limited by the shape of the mesh fabric, there are disadvantages in that the hair style that can be produced is limited. A wig material that combines the advantages of a thermoplastic resin film with the advantages of a mesh fabric is desired.

為實現此期望,例如於專利文獻1中揭示具有聚-α-胺基酸衍生物及以尼龍長襪等編織物作為補強材的聚胺甲酸酯彈性體的多層構造的透濕度500~2000g/m2 .24hr(克/米2 .24小時)的薄片,進而於專利文獻1中揭示於以丙烯酸纖維為主的薄針織布料之一單面形成聚胺甲酸酯樹脂層,於另一面形成聚醯胺樹脂層的透濕度5000~6000g/m2 .24hr的假髮用基布。In order to achieve this, for example, Patent Document 1 discloses a moisture permeability of 500 to 2000 g in a multilayer structure of a polyurethane elastomer having a poly-α-amino acid derivative and a knitted fabric such as nylon stockings as a reinforcing material. /m 2 . A sheet of 24 hr (g/m 2 .24 hours) is further disclosed in Patent Document 1 to form a polyurethane resin layer on one side of one of the thin knitted fabrics mainly composed of acrylic fibers, and to form a polyamine on the other side. The moisture permeability of the resin layer is 5000~6000g/m 2 . A 24 hr wig with a base fabric.

於戴裝假髮於頭部情況下,頭部無不透氣而可舒適戴裝的透濕度於JIS L-1099A法中須在8000g/m2 .24hr以上,惟前述二專利文獻1、2的透濕度均不符合此條件,一般說來,若素材的厚度薄,即有透濕度提高的傾向,惟強度會降低,難以兼顧。In the case of wearing a wig on the head, the moisture permeability of the head that is not airtight and comfortable to wear is 8000 g/m 2 in the JIS L-1099A method. 24 hr or more, the moisture permeability of the above-mentioned two patent documents 1 and 2 does not satisfy this condition. Generally speaking, if the thickness of the material is thin, the moisture permeability tends to increase, but the strength is lowered, and it is difficult to achieve both.

於假髮情況下,一般進行將人工毛髮或天然毛髮鉤掛於前端為銳角的鉤針的鉤部,插通、繫緊於基座製成的假髮座的方法,於此人工毛髮或天然毛髮植毛作業時,要求假髮座的素材達到不會破損程度的強度。然而,於前述專利文獻中無有關素材強度的具體揭示。In the case of a wig, a method of hooking an artificial hair or natural hair to a hook portion of a crochet having an acute front end, and inserting and fastening the wig to the pedestal of the base is generally performed, and the artificial hair or natural hair is applied to the hair. At the time, the material of the wig is required to reach an intensity that is not damaged. However, there is no specific disclosure regarding the strength of the material in the aforementioned patent documents.

又,於具有隱藏薄毛目的的假髮情況下,雖無問題,惟在時尚假髮情況下,由於係於有假髮戴裝者本身毛髮狀態下戴裝,特別是在本身毛髮長情況下,須集攏本身毛髮,收納於假髮中,故於戴裝後,會於頭部發生部分隆起,或相反地凹陷。為防止此種弊害,專利文獻3揭示於戴裝假髮前以被覆於頭部的基礎網作為基礎。基礎網雖要求質輕感或在被戴時不會引起不透氣的透濕性,對基礎網的透濕度或被戴時頭部的不透氣卻無具體揭示。Moreover, in the case of a wig with a hidden thin hair, although there is no problem, in the case of a fashion wig, since it is worn under the hair condition of the wig wearer itself, especially in the case of a long hair, it is necessary to gather. The hair itself is stored in the wig, so after wearing it, it will partially bulge on the head, or conversely. In order to prevent such a drawback, Patent Document 3 discloses that a foundation net covered with a head is used as a basis before wearing a wig. Although the basic network requires a light weight or does not cause airtight moisture permeability when worn, there is no specific disclosure of the moisture permeability of the basic net or the airtightness of the head when worn.

專利文獻1:日本特開昭58-201644號公報第1頁Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 58-201644, page 1

專利文獻2:日本特開昭61-289105號公報第1頁Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 61-289105, page 1

專利文獻3:日本實用新案登錄第3112042號公報第1頁Patent Document 3: Japanese Utility New Case Registration No. 3112042, Page 1

本發明提供改善前述專利文獻等所載假髮的問題,戴裝簡單,具備優異透濕性的假髮。The present invention provides a wig which is improved in the above-mentioned patent documents and the like, and which is easy to wear and has excellent moisture permeability.

為達成前述目的,本發明假髮用透濕性素材之特徵在於,(1)其係以多孔質聚胺甲酸酯作為芯材,於一面具備合成纖維或天然纖維製網眼織物層,並於該芯材的另一面側層疊合成纖維或天然纖維製纖維層所構成的三層構造體,該三層構造體的透濕度根據JIS(日本產業標準)L-1099A法,在8000g/m2 ‧24hr(克/米2 ‧24小時)以上,拉伸強度在90N(牛頓)/英寸以上,拉斷強度在15N以上。In order to achieve the above object, the moisture permeable material for a wig of the present invention is characterized in that (1) a porous polyurethane is used as a core material, and a synthetic fiber or a natural fiber mesh fabric layer is provided on one side. On the other surface side of the core material, a three-layer structure composed of a synthetic fiber or a fiber layer made of a natural fiber is laminated, and the moisture permeability of the three-layer structure is 8000 g/m 2 according to the JIS (Japanese Industrial Standard) L-1099A method. Above 24 hr (g/m 2 ‧24 hours), tensile strength is above 90 N (Newton) / inch, and tensile strength is above 15N.

又,(2)係(1)所載之假髮用透濕性素材,其特徵在於,前述網眼織物層由聚酯纖維形成,前述纖維層形成為尼龍纖維製網眼織物。Further, (2) The moisture permeable material for wig according to (1), wherein the mesh fabric layer is formed of a polyester fiber, and the fiber layer is formed of a nylon fiber mesh fabric.

又,(3)係.一種假髮座,其特徵在於:使用(1)或(2)所載之假髮用透濕性素材作為一部分,且成形為頭部形狀。Further, (3) is a wig having a moisture permeable material for a wig as set forth in (1) or (2) and formed into a head shape.

又,(4)係一種被覆於假髮下方的基礎帽,其特徵在於,由(1)所載之假髮用透濕性素材製成。Further, (4) is a base cap that is covered under the wig, and is characterized in that the wig according to (1) is made of a moisture permeable material.

又,(5)係一種包含假髮座的假髮,其特徵在於,係藉由縫接或黏著方式,將形成假髮座的主構件、與(1)所載之假髮用透濕性素材,一體形成所製成。Further, (5) is a wig including a wig, which is characterized in that the main member forming the wig and the moisture permeable material for the wig carried by (1) are integrally formed by sewing or adhesion. Made.

又,(6)係一種假髮用基礎帽,其特徵在於,將一片或複數片(1)所載之之假髮用透濕性素材成形為頭部形狀,或將其黏著而成形為頭部形狀。Further, (6) is a base cap for a wig, which is characterized in that a wig which is contained in one or a plurality of sheets (1) is formed into a head shape by a moisture permeable material, or is adhered to a head shape. .

根據本發明假髮用透濕性素材,由於被覆聚酯等網眼織物於多孔質聚胺甲酸酯的一面,故透濕性非常優異。並由於另一面植毛的網眼織物構件使用尼龍纖維,故耐久性優異,平滑性亦優異。如此,可提供儘管係三層構造,透濕性卻優異的假髮用透濕性素材。According to the moisture permeable material for a wig of the present invention, since the mesh fabric such as polyester is coated on one side of the porous polyurethane, the moisture permeability is extremely excellent. Further, since the mesh fabric member of the other side is made of nylon fiber, it is excellent in durability and excellent in smoothness. Thus, it is possible to provide a moisture permeable material for wigs which is excellent in moisture permeability despite the three-layer structure.

本發明假髮用透濕性素材所用多孔質聚胺甲酸酯一般藉由乾式法、濕式法製造。濕式法係將聚胺甲酸酯樹脂的水混合性有機溶媒溶液塗布於脫模材上,浸漬於水中,使聚胺甲酸酯樹脂凝固來製造。另外,乾式法有使用發泡劑或充填劑的方法,以及調整聚胺甲酸酯樹脂的水型乳膠,利用水與溶劑的沸點差製造的方法。可藉由混合中空樹脂粒子製造的方法,或日本特開2004-315817號公報所載方法製造,並未限定。其厚度以0.005~0.01mm較佳。又,其透濕度以根據JIS L-1099A法為10000g/m2 ‧24hr較佳。The porous polyurethane used for the moisture permeable material of the wig of the present invention is generally produced by a dry method or a wet method. In the wet method, a water-miscible organic solvent solution of a polyurethane resin is applied onto a release material, immersed in water, and the polyurethane resin is solidified to produce. Further, the dry method has a method of using a foaming agent or a filler, and a method of adjusting a water-type emulsion of a polyurethane resin by using a difference in boiling point between water and a solvent. It can be produced by a method of mixing hollow resin particles or a method described in JP-A-2004-315817, and is not limited. The thickness is preferably 0.005 to 0.01 mm. Further, the moisture permeability thereof is preferably 10,000 g/m 2 ‧24 hr according to the JIS L-1099A method.

可使用將無機系鬚晶加入以聚胺甲酸酯樹脂為主體的樹脂組成物而形成片狀者作為本發明假髮用透濕性素材所用多孔質聚胺甲酸酯。此以聚胺甲酸酯樹脂為主體的樹脂組成物含有50~100%的聚胺甲酸酯樹脂,可混合其他樹脂於此聚胺甲酸酯樹脂中。可使用具有極性的有機溶劑於此聚胺甲酸酯樹脂,達到15~40重量%的聚胺甲酸酯濃度,形成片狀來製造。A porous polyurethane which is used as a moisture permeable material for a wig of the present invention can be used by adding a resin composition mainly composed of a polyurethane resin to a polyurethane. The resin composition mainly composed of the polyurethane resin contains 50 to 100% of a polyurethane resin, and other resins may be mixed in the polyurethane resin. It can be produced by using a polar organic solvent for this polyurethane resin to have a polyurethane concentration of 15 to 40% by weight to form a sheet.

可使用具有極性的有機溶劑於此聚胺甲酸酯樹脂,達到15~40重量%的聚胺甲酸酯濃度,形成片狀來製造。It can be produced by using a polar organic solvent for this polyurethane resin to have a polyurethane concentration of 15 to 40% by weight to form a sheet.

黏著前述多孔質聚胺甲酸酯層與前述纖維構造體的黏著性樹脂須於50%以上的濕度狀況下可維持長期黏著強度,可使用乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯系、合成橡膠系、濕氣硬化型聚胺甲酸酯等所謂熱熔樹脂。此黏著性樹脂不塗布於多孔質聚胺甲酸酯片全面,其以呈點狀或交叉狀塗布較佳。由於若塗布黏著性樹脂於全面,即會降低多孔質聚胺甲酸酯的透濕性能,故不佳。更由於當植毛時,會於纖維構造體及多孔質聚胺甲酸酯二者出現空孔,故不佳。此塗布量以10~100g/m2 較佳。由於若塗布量不滿10g/m2 ,即有不耐長期使用而會剝落之虞,若在100g/m2 以上,即有損於柔軟性,重量變重,故難以用在假髮等。The adhesive resin to which the porous polyurethane layer and the fiber structure are adhered must have a long-term adhesive strength under a humidity of 50% or more, and an ethylene-vinyl acetate type, a synthetic rubber type, or a moisture hardening type can be used. A so-called hot melt resin such as a polyurethane. This adhesive resin is not applied to the entire porous polyurethane sheet, and it is preferably applied in a dot shape or a cross shape. If the adhesive resin is applied in a comprehensive manner, the moisture permeability of the porous polyurethane is lowered, which is not preferable. Further, when the hair is planted, voids appear in both the fiber structure and the porous polyurethane, which is not preferable. The coating amount is preferably from 10 to 100 g/m 2 . When the coating amount is less than 10 g/m 2 , it may be peeled off if it is not resistant to long-term use, and if it is 100 g/m 2 or more, the flexibility is impaired and the weight becomes heavy, so that it is difficult to use it in a wig or the like.

層疊於用在本發明假髮用透濕性素材的多孔質聚胺甲酸酯的網眼狀網眼織物層可用在接觸頭部側,抑制頭皮的黏瘩或不透氣感覺,其以外表帶來清涼感者較佳。例如,可使用聚酯或尼龍等合成纖維、棉或絹等天然纖維、人造絲或銅銨纖維等再生纖維、三醋酸酯纖維或二醋酸酯纖維等半合成纖維。質輕,耐久性或耐洗濯等者以由聚酯或尼龍纖維形成的網眼織物較佳。The mesh-like mesh fabric layer laminated on the porous polyurethane used in the moisture-permeable material for wig of the present invention can be used on the side of the contact head to suppress the viscous or air-impermeable feeling of the scalp, and the outer surface brings Cool feeling is better. For example, synthetic fibers such as polyester or nylon, natural fibers such as cotton or crepe, regenerated fibers such as rayon or cuprammonium fibers, and semi-synthetic fibers such as triacetate fibers or diacetate fibers can be used. A mesh fabric formed of polyester or nylon fibers is preferred for light weight, durability or washability.

本發明所用聚酯網眼織物係由聚對苯二甲酸二乙酯形成的網眼織物,網眼織物粗度為180~500孔眼,以遠觀難以辨認者較佳。例如,較佳係聚酯網眼織物,單位面積重量60~70G/m2 ,厚度0.20~0.30mm。又,構成此聚酯網眼織物的絲線可為聚酯線與其他合成纖維線的捻合線。單位面積重量60~70G/m2 的範圍係指若不滿單位面積重量60~70G/m2 ,即有在植毛後,因毛材的重量,假髮座揉圓成形的頭部形狀會塌扁,微妙的頭部彎曲形狀亦會不見之虞,若大於單位面積重量60~70G/m2 ,即有聚酯網眼織物的重量變重,於假髮座邊緣部捲起之虞。假髮座本身的重量變重,更會在假髮戴裝時構成負擔。另外,若較0.20mm薄,於戴裝假髮時,假髮與頭部的間隙即消失,頭部會接觸多孔質聚胺甲酸酯,透濕性降低。若厚度大於0.30mm,即有假髮全體變厚,於戴裝假髮時,在周緣部與頭部可能出現高低不平,假髮看起來浮起,美觀惡化之虞。The polyester mesh fabric used in the present invention is a mesh fabric formed of polyethylene terephthalate, and the mesh fabric has a thickness of 180 to 500 pores, which is preferable for those who are difficult to recognize from a distance. For example, a polyester mesh fabric having a basis weight of 60 to 70 G/m 2 and a thickness of 0.20 to 0.30 mm is preferred. Further, the yarn constituting the polyester mesh fabric may be a twist line of the polyester yarn and other synthetic fiber yarns. The weight per unit area of 60~70G/m 2 means that if the weight per unit area is 60~70G/m 2 , the shape of the head formed by the round shape of the wig will collapse after the hair is planted. The subtle shape of the head bend will also disappear. If the weight per unit area is 60~70G/m 2 , the weight of the polyester mesh fabric will become heavier and curl up at the edge of the wig. The weight of the wig itself becomes heavier, and it will also become a burden when wearing a wig. Further, if it is thinner than 0.20 mm, the gap between the wig and the head disappears when the wig is worn, and the head contacts the porous polyurethane to lower the moisture permeability. If the thickness is more than 0.30 mm, the wigs are all thickened, and when the wig is worn, there may be unevenness in the peripheral portion and the head, and the wig seems to float and the appearance is deteriorated.

又,層疊於多孔質聚胺甲酸酯的另一面的纖維層係表面植入人工毛髮或天然毛髮的一層,纖維層以可容易植毛的網眼較佳,雖然所用纖維未特別限定,卻以尼龍纖維較佳,尤佳者係尼龍6、6纖維。一般說來,由於尼龍纖維無彈力,難以帶有質柔易彎的傾向,又,即使在帶有易彎傾向情況下,亦容易修正,且由於即使成形為頭部形狀的假髮座的形狀塌扁,仍可修正,故較佳係用來作為假髮座。所用網眼形狀以蜂巢狀較佳,其大小因戴裝人本身的毛髮量而異。例如,較薄的人的一邊長度為1~2mm,所有不存在有本身毛髮的處所不滿1 mm。就織物而言,單位面積重量為20~30G/m2 ,厚度為0.20~0.35mm。Further, the surface of the fiber layer laminated on the other side of the porous polyurethane is coated with a layer of artificial hair or natural hair, and the fiber layer is preferably a mesh which can be easily planted, although the fiber used is not particularly limited, Nylon fibers are preferred, and nylon 6 and 6 fibers are preferred. In general, since the nylon fiber has no elastic force, it is difficult to have a tendency to be soft and flexible, and it is easy to correct even in the case of a tendency to bend, and since the shape of the wig is formed even if it is formed into a head shape Flat, still can be corrected, so it is better to use as a wig. The shape of the mesh used is preferably in the form of a honeycomb, the size of which varies depending on the amount of hair of the wearer itself. For example, a thinner person has a side length of 1 to 2 mm, and all spaces where there is no hair are less than 1 mm. In the case of fabrics, the weight per unit area is 20 to 30 G/m 2 and the thickness is 0.20 to 0.35 mm.

若此單位面積重量不滿20G/m2 ,毛材即無法於植毛時充分繫緊於纖維層,繫緊強度降低。甚而,於植毛作業時,鉤針不僅貫通纖維層,且貫通其下方的多孔質聚胺甲酸酯樹脂,會於多孔質聚胺甲酸酯出現空孔。若單位面積重量大於30G/m2 ,假髮全體的重量即變重,特別是在高濕度環境下,纖維層容易含濕氣,變得更重。If the weight per unit area is less than 20 G/m 2 , the wool material cannot be sufficiently fastened to the fiber layer at the time of planting, and the fastening strength is lowered. In addition, in the flocking operation, the crochet not only penetrates the fiber layer, but also penetrates the porous polyurethane resin underneath, and voids appear in the porous polyurethane. If the weight per unit area is more than 30 G/m 2 , the weight of the entire wig becomes heavier, and particularly in a high-humidity environment, the fiber layer is liable to contain moisture and become heavier.

另外,就厚度為0.20~0.35mm的範圍而言,於戴裝假髮時,在假髮周緣部與頭部的交界無高低不平,看不到浮起的假髮厚度為0.45~0.70mm,於本發明三層構造的透濕性素材中,多孔質聚胺甲酸酯層的厚度為0.20~0.30mm,在將毛材植入纖維層時,雖然毛材的固定處所可自然看到的纖維層厚度大於0.20mm,惟若考慮假髮全體厚度,纖維層的尼龍纖維厚度即以0.20~0.35mm較佳。In addition, in the range of 0.20 to 0.35 mm in thickness, when the wig is worn, there is no unevenness at the boundary between the peripheral portion of the wig and the head, and the thickness of the floating wig is not found to be 0.45 to 0.70 mm. In the three-layer moisture permeable material, the thickness of the porous polyurethane layer is 0.20 to 0.30 mm, and the thickness of the fiber layer can be naturally seen when the wool material is implanted into the fiber layer. It is larger than 0.20 mm, but considering the thickness of the wig, the thickness of the nylon fiber of the fiber layer is preferably 0.20 to 0.35 mm.

尼龍網眼織物構件可使用將由縱向配置複數根尼龍線的縱線群所構成的第1平面及由沿與縱線群正交的方向配置複數根尼龍線的橫線群所構成的第2平面重疊,熔接各線的交接點所形成的構件。As the nylon mesh fabric member, a first plane formed by a vertical line group in which a plurality of nylon threads are arranged in the longitudinal direction and a second plane formed by a horizontal line group in which a plurality of nylon threads are arranged in a direction orthogonal to the vertical line group can be used. Overlap, welding the components formed by the intersections of the lines.

將人工毛髮或天然毛髮的毛材植入假髮座的方法係使前端為銳角的鉤針貫通假髮座,鉤掛毛材於此鉤針,插通而繫緊。由於在使此鉤針貫通假髮座,鉤掛毛材時,強力拉鉤針,故若植入毛材的纖維層無達到某程度的彈力性,假髮座即會破損,或在植毛後,假髮座起波浪,由於成形的頭部形狀會塌扁,故以具有彈力性的尼龍6、6較佳。The method of implanting the artificial hair or the hair of the natural hair into the wig is such that the crochet with the sharp end at the front end penetrates the wig, and the crochet is hooked, and the crochet is inserted and fastened. Since the crochet is pulled through the wig and the crochet is strongly pulled when the crochet is hooked, if the fiber layer of the implanted material does not reach a certain degree of elasticity, the wig will be damaged, or after the wig, the wig will be lifted. Since the wave shape is collapsed due to the shape of the formed head, the elastic nylons 6, 6 are preferable.

可使用將一個或複數個如此構成的假髮用透濕性素材固定於石膏等陽模,塗布樹脂而成形,或者藉由縫接或黏著等方法接合,成形成頭部形狀,作為假髮座或假髮用基礎帽。One or a plurality of wigs having such a configuration may be fixed to a male mold such as gypsum, coated with a resin, or formed by sewing or adhesion, or formed into a head shape as a wig or a wig. Use the base cap.

此假髮用透濕性素材可用來作為假髮座或假髮用基礎帽的至少一部分。The permeable material for wigs can be used as at least a part of a base cap for a wig or wig.

由於習知假髮用透濕性素材根據JIS L-1099A法,透濕度在8000g/m2 .24hr以下,故長時間戴用時有不透氣之虞而不佳。Since the conventional wig uses a moisture permeable material according to the JIS L-1099A method, the moisture permeability is 8000 g/m 2 . Below 24hr, it is not good to wear when it is worn for a long time.

又,假髮用透濕性素材以拉伸強度在90N/英寸以上,拉斷強度在15N以上較佳。若拉伸強度不滿90N/英寸,拉斷強度不滿15N,即在製程中有損傷之虞。甚而,不耐數次對頭部的戴脫作業,有發生龜裂之虞。Further, the moisture-permeable material for wigs has a tensile strength of 90 N/inch or more and a tensile strength of 15 N or more. If the tensile strength is less than 90 N/inch, the breaking strength is less than 15 N, that is, there is damage in the process. In addition, it is not able to withstand the wearing of the head several times, and there is a crack.

於戴裝假髮時,將假髮對齊頭部的前後左右位置,藉由以黏著劑、別針等挾持頭髮等手段,固定假髮於頭部,惟此時,藉由邊拉假髮,邊固定於既定位置,可實現合於頭部的戴裝。於構成基座的素材的拉伸強度不滿90N/英寸情況下,會於假髮戴裝時破損,或耐久性降低,無法反覆使用。又,若拉斷強度不滿15N,即會於貫通用來將毛材植入假髮座的鉤針時,形成空孔,無法將毛材繫緊於基座,縱使可繫緊,繫緊力仍很弱,毛材會因髮型固定的梳刷等而脫落,不耐平常的使用。When wearing a wig, the wig is aligned with the front, rear, left and right positions of the head, and the wig is fixed to the head by means of holding the hair with an adhesive, a pin, etc., but at this time, by pulling the wig while fixing, it is fixed at a predetermined position. It can realize the wearing of the head. When the tensile strength of the material constituting the susceptor is less than 90 N/inch, it may be damaged when the wig is worn, or the durability may be lowered, and it may not be used repeatedly. Moreover, if the breaking strength is less than 15N, the hole will be formed when the crochet for inserting the hair material into the wig is formed, and the hair material cannot be fastened to the base, and even if it can be fastened, the fastening force is still very strong. Weak, the hair material will fall off due to the fixed brush, etc., and it is not suitable for normal use.

實施例Example

以下,根據本發明假髮用透濕性素材的實施例加以說明。惟,本發明不限於實施例。又,測定評估按照下述試驗方法。Hereinafter, an embodiment of the moisture permeable material for a wig according to the present invention will be described. However, the invention is not limited to the embodiment. Further, the measurement was evaluated according to the following test method.

〔疊層強度〕根據JIS L-1089測定。單位為N(牛頓)/英寸。[Lamination strength] Measured in accordance with JIS L-1089. The unit is N (Newton) / inch.

〔拉伸強度〕根據JIS L-1018法測定。單位為N(牛頓)/英寸。[Tensile strength] Measured according to JIS L-1018 method. The unit is N (Newton) / inch.

〔拉斷強度〕根據JIS L-1096(單舌式(single tongue))測定。單位為N。[Strapping strength] It was measured in accordance with JIS L-1096 (single tongue). The unit is N.

〔透濕度〕根據JIS L-1099A法測定。單位為g/m2 .24hr(克/米2 .24小時)。[Moisture permeability] Measured according to JIS L-1099A method. The unit is g/m 2 . 24hr (g / m 2. 24 hours).

〔毛材植毛後的假髮狀態〕目視評估毛材植毛後的假髮狀態◎無破損或孔,植毛後的毛材的繫緊力亦良好。[Wash status after hair growth] The wig state after hairiness of the hair material was visually evaluated. ◎ No damage or pores, and the fastening force of the hair material after the hair growth was also good.

○看得到若干破損或孔。○ See some broken or holes.

△相當多的破損或孔,植毛後的繫緊力弱。△ A considerable amount of damage or pores, and the tightening force after planting is weak.

×全體有破損,無法植入必要量的毛材。×The whole is damaged, and it is impossible to implant the necessary amount of wool.

〔假髮戴裝時的狀態〕◎無不透氣,頭部不會出汗,舒適。[When the wig is worn, the state of the wig] is not airtight, and the head does not sweat and is comfortable.

○頭部雖不會出汗,卻發生不透氣。○ Although the head does not sweat, it is not breathable.

△不透氣且頭部出汗,頭部發癢。△ Not breathable and sweaty on the head, itchy head.

×頭部出大量的汗,於汗留在假髮裡面的狀態下,頭部全體發癢。×The head has a lot of sweat, and the head is itchy when the sweat stays inside the wig.

(實施例1)(Example 1)

如第1圖所示,呈點狀塗布15g/m2 的熱熔型胺甲酸乙酯樹脂(三井武田化學股份有限公司製 品號:塔凱梅爾德MA3229K)於以乾式法製作的多孔質聚胺甲酸酯層1的表面,層疊聚酯網眼織物2(組織:特里科特、混紡率:聚酯100%、所用線:84T/36f、橫列44根/英寸、縱行28根/英寸)於其上。另外,為容易將毛材植入多孔質聚胺甲酸酯層1的內面側,使用熱熔型胺甲酸酯樹脂(三井武田化學股份有限公司製 品號:塔凱梅爾德MA3229K)黏著網眼織物纖維層3(組織:特里科特、混紡率:尼龍100%、所用線:66尼龍22T/7f、橫列42根/英寸、縱行28根/英寸),製成如第1圖所示之假髮用透濕性素材。進一步植入毛材,製作假髮。於表1中表示假髮的物性及性能。As shown in Fig. 1, a 15 g/m 2 hot-melt urethane resin (Mitsui Takeda Chemical Co., Ltd. product number: Takamiel MA3229K) was applied in a dot form to a porous polymerization method by a dry method. The surface of the urethane layer 1 is laminated with a polyester mesh fabric 2 (tissue: tricot, blending ratio: polyester 100%, used line: 84T/36f, row 44/inch, wales 28) /inch) on it. In addition, in order to easily implant the wool into the inner surface side of the porous polyurethane layer 1, a hot melt type urethane resin (Mitsui Takeda Chemical Co., Ltd. product number: Takamiel MA3229K) is adhered. Mesh fabric layer 3 (tissue: Tricot, blending ratio: nylon 100%, line used: 66 nylon 22T/7f, row 42/inch, wales 28/inch), made as number 1 The wig used in the figure is a moisture permeable material. Further implant the hair material and make a wig. The physical properties and properties of the wig are shown in Table 1.

(實施例2)(Example 2)

塗布將熱可塑性樹脂的胺甲酸酯彈性體(日本聚胺甲酸酯工業股份有限公司製,品名代碼-985)溶解於有機溶劑(二甲基甲醯胺與甲基乙基甲酮的8:2混合液)的樹脂溶液,使之乾燥,製作成形成頭部形狀的厚度0.2mm的人工皮膚型假髮座。The urethane elastomer (manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Co., Ltd., product name code -985) of the thermoplastic resin was dissolved in an organic solvent (8 of dimethylformamide and methyl ethyl ketone) The resin solution of the 2: mixed solution) was dried to prepare an artificial skin type wig having a thickness of 0.2 mm in the shape of a head.

其次,以實施例1的假髮用透濕性素材的網眼織物層在下面的方式,使用釘槍,以U形釘固定於石膏的陽模,於塗布聚乙烯醇(克拉雷股份有限公司製,品名為克拉諾爾)濃度30%的水溶性樹脂溶液後,在100℃下乾燥6小時,成形為頭部形狀。Next, the mesh fabric layer of the moisture permeable material for wig of Example 1 was fixed to the male mold of the gypsum by a nail gun using a nail gun in the following manner, and coated with polyvinyl alcohol (Clarion Co., Ltd.) After the product was named Kranol, the water-soluble resin solution having a concentration of 30% was dried at 100 ° C for 6 hours to form a head shape.

接著,以同樣成形成頭部形狀的假髮用透濕性素材的頭部接觸網眼織物層在下方的方式,對齊位置,將其重疊於成形成頭部形狀的假髮人工皮膚上。又,藉由縫製,以2cm的寬度對假髮座中透濕性素材部分的周圍進行接合,使之一體化。最後,削落一體化的假髮座上不必要的透濕性素材部分而完成。假髮座的植毛係使鉤針貫通假髮座,鉤針鉤掛人工毛髮或天然毛髮,插通並繫緊。於透濕性素材部分的植毛中,僅以鉤針鉤取尼龍纖維的纖維層來進行。於表1中表示實施例2的假髮的物性及性能。Next, the head is in contact with the mesh fabric layer in the form of a head-shaped moisture-permeable material for forming a head shape, and the position is aligned and superimposed on the artificial skin of the wig which is formed into a head shape. Further, by sewing, the circumference of the moisture permeable material portion of the wig seat was joined by a width of 2 cm to be integrated. Finally, the unnecessary moisture-permeable material portion of the integrated wig is cut off. The wig of the wig is such that the crochet passes through the wig, and the crochet hooks the artificial hair or the natural hair, which is inserted and fastened. In the flocking of the moisture-permeable material portion, the fiber layer of the nylon fiber is taken only by the hook hook. The physical properties and properties of the wig of Example 2 are shown in Table 1.

(實施例3)(Example 3)

將以60網眼/英寸平織,粗度0.10mm的聚酯單絲形成的所謂網成人偶狀、不鬆弛地張掛於石膏製頭部形狀的陽模,使用釘槍,以U形釘固定,在自網上塗布以有機溶劑(二甲基甲醯胺與甲基乙基甲酮的8:2混合液)稀釋雙液混合型的胺甲酸酯熱硬化性樹脂(日新樹脂股份有限公司製,ADAPT E-No.2)的溶液後,於100℃下進行10小時的加熱處理,製作成形成頭部形狀的網。A so-called mesh adult formed by a polyester mesh of 60 mesh/inch plain weave and a thickness of 0.10 mm is hanged in a male mold of a gypsum head shape without using a nail gun, and is fixed by a stapler using a nail gun. Diluting a two-liquid mixed type of urethane thermosetting resin with an organic solvent (8:2 mixture of dimethylformamide and methyl ethyl ketone) from the net (Nisshin Resin Co., Ltd.) The solution of ADAPT E-No. 2) was heat-treated at 100 ° C for 10 hours to prepare a net having a head shape.

如同實施例2的人工皮膚情形,將實施例1的假髮用透濕性素材成形。此後,對齊前後左右位置,將成形成頭部形狀的網重疊於成形成頭部形狀的假髮用透濕性素材上。此後,如同人工皮膚進行,將多餘的假髮用透濕性素材削落而完成。對假髮座的植毛如同實施例2進行。於表1中表示實施例3的假髮的物性及性能。The wig of Example 1 was molded with a moisture permeable material as in the case of the artificial skin of Example 2. Thereafter, the front and rear left and right positions are aligned, and the net forming the head shape is superposed on the moisture permeable material for wigs forming the head shape. Thereafter, as with artificial skin, the excess wig is finished by cutting off the moisture permeable material. The hairing of the wig was carried out as in Example 2. The physical properties and properties of the wig of Example 3 are shown in Table 1.

(實施例4)(Example 4)

如第3(a)圖所示,將橡膠材機械地呈紐狀編入下端緣部4,形成為帶狀,形成伸縮自如,並以連接於此緣部4,將聚酯網眼織物層疊於多孔質聚胺甲酸酯的表面,黏著尼龍纖維製網眼織物纖維層於另一面側所形成的三層構造構成的透濕性素材5形成為展開大致呈半球狀的頂部6所閉塞的袋狀,全體編成能伸縮,獲得戴裝於頭部的基礎網。於表1中表示此基礎網的假髮的物性及性能。As shown in Fig. 3(a), the rubber material is mechanically knitted into the lower end portion 4, formed into a belt shape, and is formed to be stretchable and contractible, and is joined to the edge portion 4 to laminate the polyester mesh fabric. The surface of the porous polyurethane, the moisture permeable material 5 having a three-layer structure formed by adhering the nylon fiber mesh fabric layer to the other side is formed into a bag in which the substantially hemispherical top portion 6 is closed. In the shape, the whole body can be stretched and stretched to obtain the basic net worn on the head. The physical properties and performance of the wig of this basic net are shown in Table 1.

(實施例5)(Example 5)

於將在實施例1製成的假髮用透濕性素材張掛並固定於石膏製頭部形狀的陽模,使聚酯網眼織物側在下側之後,塗布濃度10%的水溶性樹脂溶液,於100℃下進行10小時的加熱處理,成形成頭部形狀,製作基礎網。於表1中表示此基礎網的物性及性能。The moisture absorbing material for the wig prepared in Example 1 was attached and fixed to a male mold having a gypsum head shape, and the polyester mesh fabric side was placed on the lower side, and then a water-soluble resin solution having a concentration of 10% was applied. Heat treatment was carried out for 10 hours at 100 ° C to form a head shape, and a base web was produced. The physical properties and performance of this basic network are shown in Table 1.

(實施例6)(Example 6)

如第4圖所示,於部分假髮的一部分,層疊多孔質聚胺甲酸酯於聚酯網眼織物表面,作為本發明的透濕性素材,將黏著尼龍纖維製網眼織物纖維層於某一聚胺甲酸酯層的表面的網狀構件21形成為甜甜圈狀,將此網狀構件21配設於如同實施例2製成的人工皮膚型的頭部形狀假髮座20的周緣部,製作假髮座。As shown in Fig. 4, a part of a part of the wig is laminated with a porous polyurethane on the surface of the polyester mesh fabric, and as a moisture permeable material of the present invention, a mesh layer of the nylon fiber mesh fabric is adhered to The mesh member 21 on the surface of the polyurethane layer is formed in a donut shape, and the mesh member 21 is disposed on the peripheral portion of the artificial skin type head shape wig 20 as in the second embodiment. , making a wig.

將人工毛髮植入此人工皮膚部以及網狀構件21的尼龍纖維的網眼織物纖維層表面,形成部分假髮。於表1中表示實施例6的假髮的物性及性能。Artificial hair is implanted into the artificial skin portion and the surface of the mesh fabric layer of the nylon fiber of the mesh member 21 to form a partial wig. The physical properties and properties of the wig of Example 6 are shown in Table 1.

(比較例1)(Comparative Example 1)

使用與本發明相同的三層構造,拉伸強度及拉斷強度與實施例1的程度相同,惟透濕度根據JIS L-1099A法,係7000g/m2 .24hr的透濕性素材,藉由與實施例2相同的方法製作假髮座。進一步將毛材植入此假髮座,製作假髮。於表1中表示比較例1的物性及性能。Using the same three-layer structure as the present invention, the tensile strength and the breaking strength were the same as those of Example 1, except that the moisture permeability was 7000 g/m 2 according to the JIS L-1099A method. A wig was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2, using a hygroscopic material of 24 hr. The hair material is further implanted into the wig to make a wig. The physical properties and properties of Comparative Example 1 are shown in Table 1.

(比較例2)(Comparative Example 2)

使用與本發明相同的三層構造,透濕度與實施例1的程度相同,惟拉伸強度為縱80N/英寸,橫55N/英寸以及拉斷強度為縱16N,橫14N的透濕性素材,藉由與實施例2相同的方法製作假髮座。進一步將毛材植入此假髮座,製作假髮。於表1中表示比較例2的物性及性能。Using the same three-layer structure as the present invention, the moisture permeability is the same as that of Example 1, except that the tensile strength is 80 N/inch in length, 55 N/inch in width, and the tensile strength is 16 N in length and 14 N in moisture permeability. A wig was produced by the same method as in Example 2. The hair material is further implanted into the wig to make a wig. The physical properties and properties of Comparative Example 2 are shown in Table 1.

(比較例3)(Comparative Example 3)

多孔質聚胺甲酸酯使用與本發明相同的物質,以層疊聚酯網眼織物層於此多孔質聚胺甲酸酯的2層構造的透濕性素材,藉由與實施例2相同的方法製作假髮座。進一步將毛材植入此假髮座,製作假髮。於表1中表示比較例3的物性及性能。The porous polyurethane has the same material as that of the present invention, and a moisture permeable material having a two-layer structure in which a polyester mesh fabric layer is laminated on the porous polyurethane is used in the same manner as in the second embodiment. Method to make a wig. The hair material is further implanted into the wig to make a wig. The physical properties and properties of Comparative Example 3 are shown in Table 1.

(比較例4)(Comparative Example 4)

多孔質聚胺甲酸酯使用與本發明相同的物質,以層疊尼龍纖維層於此多孔質聚胺甲酸酯的2層構造的透濕性素材,藉由與實施例2相同的方法製作假髮座。進一步將毛材植入此假髮座,製作假髮。於表1中表示比較例4的物性及性能。The porous polyurethane was produced in the same manner as in the present invention, and a wig was produced in the same manner as in Example 2 by laminating a moisture-permeable material having a two-layer structure in which a nylon fiber layer was laminated on the porous polyurethane. seat. The hair material is further implanted into the wig to make a wig. The physical properties and properties of Comparative Example 4 are shown in Table 1.

(比較例5)(Comparative Example 5)

使用釘槍,以U形釘將直徑0.12mm的聚酯線的55網眼/英寸的網固定於頭部形狀的陽模,在自網上塗布以有機溶劑稀釋雙液混合型的胺甲酸酯熱硬化性樹脂(日新樹脂股份有限公司製,ADAPT E-No.2)的溶液後,於100℃下進行10小時的加熱處理,製作假髮用基礎帽。於表1中表示比較例5的物性及性能。Using a nail gun, a mesh of 55 mesh/inch of polyester wire having a diameter of 0.12 mm was fixed to a male mold of a head shape by a staple, and a two-liquid mixed type of uric acid was diluted with an organic solvent by coating from a net. After the solution of the ester thermosetting resin (manufactured by Nisshin Resin Co., Ltd., ADAPT E-No. 2), heat treatment was performed at 100 ° C for 10 hours to prepare a base cap for a wig. The physical properties and properties of Comparative Example 5 are shown in Table 1.

於表1中表示將毛材植入於實施例、比較例1至4中製作的假髮座後的假髮狀態。Table 1 shows the state of the wig after the hair material was implanted in the wigs produced in the examples and the comparative examples 1 to 4.

比較例1雖在植毛強度上沒問題,惟若戴裝假髮,即會於短時間內不透氣,頭部發癢。比較例2雖看出有植毛處的破損,假髮的外觀不佳,惟戴裝假髮時,無不透氣,透氣性良好。比較例3由於未附設毛材植入處所的纖維層,並由於在多孔質聚胺甲酸酯層及其下方的聚酯網眼織物層植毛,故多孔質聚胺甲酸酯層有空孔,毛材無法繫緊。另外,由於在聚酯網眼織物層,毛材捲繞並繫緊於聚酯網眼織物層,故於戴裝假髮時,毛材接觸到頭部,會感覺到痛。比較例4由於附設毛材植入處所的纖維層,故雖可植毛,卻因假髮座本身的強度弱,故基座會破損,毛材的繫緊強度弱,於平常使用中會引起毛材的脫落。更由於不附設聚酯網眼織物層,故若戴裝假髮,即會因頭部直接接觸並緊貼多孔質聚胺甲酸酯層,以致於悶出的汗積在頭部與多孔質聚胺甲酸酯間而感到不快。In Comparative Example 1, although there is no problem in the planting strength, if a wig is worn, it will be airtight in a short period of time and the head will be itchy. In Comparative Example 2, although the damaged portion of the hair was found, the appearance of the wig was not good, but when the wig was worn, it was not airtight and the gas permeability was good. In Comparative Example 3, since the fibrous layer of the wool material implantation site was not attached, and the porous polyurethane layer and the polyester mesh fabric layer underneath were implanted, the porous polyurethane layer had pores. The wool material cannot be fastened. In addition, since the wool material is wound and fastened to the polyester mesh fabric layer in the polyester mesh fabric layer, when the wig is worn, the wool material contacts the head and feels pain. In Comparative Example 4, since the fiber layer of the hair material implantation site is attached, although the hair can be implanted, the strength of the wig seat is weak, so that the susceptor is broken, and the fastening strength of the hair material is weak, which causes the hair material to be used in normal use. Fall off. Moreover, since the polyester mesh layer is not attached, if the wig is worn, the head will be in direct contact with and close to the porous polyurethane layer, so that the suffocating sweat accumulates in the head and the porous aggregate. I feel uncomfortable between the urethanes.

若長時間戴裝比較例5的基礎帽,頭部的溫度即上昇而發生不透氣。又,若在戴裝帽後套上假髮,基礎帽與假髮即不合,假髮會不穩定且浮起。If the base cap of Comparative Example 5 is worn for a long period of time, the temperature of the head rises and becomes airtight. Also, if the wig is put on after wearing the cap, the base cap and the wig are not matched, and the wig will be unstable and float.

本發明之假髮用透濕性素材亦可如前述製成種種形狀。此外,可如次使用。The moisture permeable material for wig of the present invention can also be formed into various shapes as described above. In addition, it can be used as it is.

例如,縱橫張掛合成纖維等製成的帶狀體,藉由縫接或利用黏著劑的黏接固定交點,製作頭部形狀的頭罩,其次,使用縫紉機等,以縫接線縫製人工毛髮或天然毛髮,製作髮毛,縫接此髮毛於構成成形為頭部形狀的頭罩的帶狀體,戴裝前述毛髮於頭罩,藉由縫接或以黏著劑將假髮用透濕性素材黏接固定於既定位置。For example, a strip-shaped body made of a longitudinally and horizontally-hanging synthetic fiber or the like is formed by sewing or fixing an intersection with an adhesive to form a head-shaped hood, and secondly, a sewing machine or the like is used to sew artificial hair or a natural seam with a seam. Hair, making hair, stitching the hair to a band-shaped body forming a head shape, wearing the hair on the hood, and fixing the wig with a moisture permeable material by sewing or using an adhesive At the given location.

本發明之假髮用透濕性素材亦可將染色劑等掺入多孔質聚胺甲酸酯或尼龍纖維層中染色。The moisture permeable material for a wig of the present invention may be dyed by incorporating a coloring agent or the like into a porous polyurethane or nylon fiber layer.

1...多孔質聚胺甲酸酯層1. . . Porous polyurethane layer

2...聚酯網眼織物2. . . Polyester mesh fabric

3...纖維層3. . . Fiber layer

4...纖維層4. . . Fiber layer

5...網5. . . network

6...頂部6. . . top

7...毛髮7. . . Hair

20...假髮座20. . . Wig seat

21...網狀構件twenty one. . . Mesh member

211...人工皮膚211. . . Artificial skin

第1圖係說明本發明之假髮用透濕性素材的剖視圖。Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a moisture permeable material for a wig according to the present invention.

第2圖係以本發明之假髮用透濕性素材造型的基礎網的部分剖面立體圖。Fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional perspective view of a base web formed by a moisture permeable material for a wig according to the present invention.

第3圖係以本發明之假髮用透濕性素材造型的基礎網的說明圖,(a)係該基礎網的立體圖,(b)係戴裝該基礎網於人頭部的前視圖。Fig. 3 is an explanatory view of a base web formed by a moisture permeable material for a wig according to the present invention, (a) is a perspective view of the base net, and (b) is a front view of the base net worn by the human head.

第4圖係使用本發明之假髮用透濕性素材的部分假髮的實施形態的概略圖,(a)係該部分假髮的俯視圖,(b)係(a)的A-A線截面圖。Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of a partial wig using the moisture permeable material for a wig according to the present invention, wherein (a) is a plan view of the partial wig, and (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of (a).

1...多孔質聚胺甲酸酯層1. . . Porous polyurethane layer

2...聚酯網2. . . Polyester mesh

3...纖維層3. . . Fiber layer

Claims (6)

一種假髮用透濕性素材,其特徵在於,係以多孔質聚胺甲酸酯作為芯材,於一面具備合成纖維或天然纖維製網眼織物層,並於該芯材的另一面側層疊合成纖維或天然纖維製纖維層所構成的三層構造體,該三層構造體的透濕度根據JIS L-1099A法,在8000g/m2 ‧24hr(克/米2 ‧24小時)以上,拉伸強度在90N(牛頓)/英寸以上,拉斷強度在15N以上。A moisture permeable material for wigs comprising a porous polyurethane as a core material, a synthetic fiber or a natural fiber mesh fabric layer on one side, and laminated on the other side of the core material a three-layer structure made fibers or natural fibers formed of layers, the moisture permeability of a three-layer structure in accordance with JIS L-1099A method, 8000g / m 2 ‧24hr (g / m 2 ‧24 hour), tensile The strength is above 90N (Newton) / inch, and the breaking strength is above 15N. 如申請專利範圍第1項之假髮用透濕性素材,其中該網眼織物層由聚酯纖維形成,該纖維層形成為尼龍纖維製網眼織物。 A moisture permeable material for a wig according to claim 1, wherein the mesh fabric layer is formed of a polyester fiber, and the fiber layer is formed into a mesh fabric made of nylon fiber. 一種假髮座,其特徵在於:使用申請專利範圍第1或2項之假髮用透濕性素材作為一部分,且成形為頭部形狀。 A wig having a moisture permeable material as a part of the wig of claim 1 or 2 and formed into a head shape. 一種被覆於假髮下方的基礎帽,其特徵在於:由申請專利範圍第1項之假髮用透濕性素材製成。 A base cap covered under a wig, characterized in that the wig of claim 1 is made of a moisture permeable material. 一種包含假髮座的假髮,其特徵在於:係藉由縫接或黏著方式,將形成假髮座的主構件、與申請專利範圍第1項之假髮用透濕性素材,一體形成所製成。 A wig comprising a wig, which is formed by integrally forming a main member for forming a wig and a moisture permeable material for a wig according to claim 1 by sewing or adhering. 一種假髮用基礎帽,其特徵在於:將一片或複數片申請專利範圍第1項之假髮用透濕性素材成形為頭部形狀 ,或將其黏著而成形為頭部形狀。A base cap for a wig, characterized in that one or a plurality of wigs of the patent application scope 1 is formed into a head shape by a moisture permeable material Or stick it into a shape of the head.
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WO2007138720A1 (en) 2007-12-06
KR20090021183A (en) 2009-02-27
JP4798707B2 (en) 2011-10-19
CA2655653A1 (en) 2007-12-06
EP2027785A1 (en) 2009-02-25
AU2006345675B2 (en) 2012-07-26
JP2007321282A (en) 2007-12-13
AU2006345675A1 (en) 2007-12-06
TW200743448A (en) 2007-12-01
NO20084982L (en) 2009-02-23
RU2008151052A (en) 2010-07-10
US20090235943A1 (en) 2009-09-24

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