TWI586332B - Height meter measuring method - Google Patents

Height meter measuring method Download PDF

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TWI586332B
TWI586332B TW101124477A TW101124477A TWI586332B TW I586332 B TWI586332 B TW I586332B TW 101124477 A TW101124477 A TW 101124477A TW 101124477 A TW101124477 A TW 101124477A TW I586332 B TWI586332 B TW I586332B
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Taiwan
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height
voice
microcontroller
wireless
axis
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TW101124477A
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TW201403022A (en
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謝原泰
楊證富
管鴻
許毅然
田子坤
方信普
楊汎緯
蔣富成
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南臺科技大學
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Description

身高計量測方法 Height measurement method

本發明係有關於一種身高計量測方法,尤其是指一種不僅在其整體結構組成上更為簡易便利,相對能降低其製作成本,且在操作使用上亦更為簡單方便、能更為準確測得身高數值,而在其整體施行使用上更增實用功效特性之身高計量測方法創新設計者。 The invention relates to a height measuring method, in particular to a method which is not only simple and convenient in its overall structural composition, but also relatively low in manufacturing cost, and is more convenient and more accurate in operation and use. An innovative designer of the height measurement method that measures the height value and adds more practical effects to its overall performance.

按,一般傳統之身高機,由於體積大、較為笨重、亦較為佔據空間,使得通常皆僅於醫療場所中方可見到其設置,而在一般家庭中欲進行身高的量測,則普遍係於牆面做記號或係貼上量測用的量尺,以簡單進行量測身高,但卻又會對牆面造成清潔上及美觀上的問題。 Press, the traditional height of the height machine, because of its large size, cumbersome, and more space, so that it is usually only visible in the medical field, and in the average family to measure the height, it is generally attached to the wall. The surface is marked or attached with a measuring scale for simple measurement of height, but it causes cleaning and aesthetic problems on the wall.

也因此,即有研發出一種公開於99年12月16日之第201043198號「微電腦無測量杆式身高測量帽」,其係設有一帽主體,該帽主體具有一帽簷及一帽體,該帽主體上設有一主機板,該主機板包含有:一微電腦控制裝置,其係控制該帽主體所有功能之運作;一蜂鳴器,係與微電腦控制裝置相接,用以鳴響警示帽主體未達水平狀態;一水平偵測裝置,係與該微電腦控制裝置相接,其偵測帽主體是否達到水平,若未達水平則傳送一鳴響訊號至微電腦控制裝置,使微電腦控制裝置操控蜂鳴器發出鳴響聲,以警示帽主 體未達水平狀態;一超音波發射裝置、超音波接收裝置,設於該帽主體之帽簷上,令帽簷將超音波發射裝置及超音波接收裝置向外延伸,使偵測時不受身體干擾,該超音波發射裝置、超音波接收裝置與微電腦控制裝置相接,俾微電腦控制裝置可操控超音波發射裝置發射超音波,以及操控超音波接收裝置接收回射之超音波,並計算超音波自超音波發射裝置到超音波接收裝置之時間差,而以該時間差經過之距離換算獲得使用者之身高數據;一液晶螢幕顯示裝置,係與該微電腦控制裝置相接,令微電腦控制裝置可將獲得之身高數據顯示於該液晶螢幕顯示裝置上。 Therefore, there has been developed a "microcomputer-free measuring rod height measuring cap" disclosed on December 16, 1999, which is provided with a cap body having a cap and a cap. The main body of the cap body is provided with: a microcomputer control device for controlling the operation of all functions of the cap body; and a buzzer connected to the microcomputer control device for sounding the main body of the warning cap The level detection device is connected to the microcomputer control device, and detects whether the cap body reaches the level. If the level is not up, a sound signal is transmitted to the microcomputer control device, so that the microcomputer control device controls the bee. The beep sounds to alert the cap owner The body is not in a horizontal state; an ultrasonic transmitting device and an ultrasonic receiving device are disposed on the cap of the cap body, so that the cap extends the ultrasonic emitting device and the ultrasonic receiving device outward, so that the detecting is free from physical interference. The ultrasonic transmitting device and the ultrasonic receiving device are connected to the microcomputer control device, and the microcomputer control device can control the ultrasonic transmitting device to emit the ultrasonic wave, and operate the ultrasonic receiving device to receive the retroreflected ultrasonic wave, and calculate the ultrasonic wave from The time difference between the ultrasonic transmitting device and the ultrasonic receiving device, and the height data of the user is obtained by converting the time difference; the liquid crystal display device is connected to the microcomputer control device, so that the microcomputer control device can obtain the The height data is displayed on the liquid crystal display device.

然而,上述「微電腦無測量杆式身高測量帽」雖可達到方便使用者進行身高量測之預期功效,但也發現該結構在其整體結構組成上顯得極為複雜,相對造成其製作成本無法有效降低,且其在操作使用上需先控制達水平狀態,再向地面發射超音波以於接收到回射之超音波訊號後計算出使用者的身高數據,導致不僅在量測身高過程中顯得操作極為不便,且以超音波進行身高量測誤差範圍較大,所測得之身高數據較不準確,致令其在整體結構設計上仍存在有改進之空間。 However, although the above-mentioned "microcomputer without measuring rod height measuring cap" can achieve the expected effect of the user's height measurement, it is also found that the structure is extremely complicated in its overall structural composition, and the manufacturing cost thereof cannot be effectively reduced. And it needs to control the horizontal state firstly in operation and use, and then emit ultrasonic waves to the ground to calculate the height data of the user after receiving the retroreflected ultrasonic signal, resulting in the operation not only in the process of measuring the height Inconvenience, and the height measurement error range of the ultrasonic wave is large, and the measured height data is less accurate, so that there is still room for improvement in the overall structural design.

緣是,發明人秉持多年該相關行業之豐富設計開發及實際製作經驗,針對現有之結構再予以研究改良,提供一種身高計量測方法,以期達到更佳實用價值性之目的者。 The reason is that the inventor has been rich in design and development and practical production experience of the relevant industry for many years, and has researched and improved the existing structure to provide a method for measuring the height and height, in order to achieve better practical value.

本發明之身高計量測方法,其主要係於身高計設有內建類比數位〔AD〕轉換器之微控制器,該微控制器連接有三軸感測器,且於微控制器連接有輸入裝置,並於微控制器連接有顯示裝置,用以顯示量測之身高值;藉此, 使得不僅在其整體結構組成上更為簡易便利,相對能降低其製作成本,且在操作使用上亦更為簡單方便、能更為準確測得身高數值,而能在其整體施行使用上更增實用便利性者。 The height measuring method of the present invention is mainly for a height controller having a built-in analog digital (AD) converter, the microcontroller is connected with a three-axis sensor, and the input is connected to the microcontroller. a device, and a display device connected to the microcontroller for displaying the measured height value; thereby, The invention not only makes the overall structure and composition more convenient and convenient, but also reduces the manufacturing cost thereof, and is simpler and more convenient in operation and use, can more accurately measure the height value, and can be increased in its overall implementation. Practical convenience.

(1)‧‧‧身高計 (1) ‧ ‧ height meter

(11)‧‧‧微控制器 (11)‧‧‧Microcontrollers

(12)‧‧‧三軸感測器 (12)‧‧‧Three-axis sensor

(13)‧‧‧輸入裝置 (13)‧‧‧ Input device

(14)‧‧‧顯示裝置 (14)‧‧‧Display devices

(15)‧‧‧發聲元件 (15) ‧ ‧ vocal components

(16)‧‧‧語音IC (16)‧‧‧Voice IC

(17)‧‧‧無線發射裝置 (17)‧‧‧Wireless Transmitter

(18)‧‧‧無線接收裝置 (18)‧‧‧Wireless receiver

第一圖:本發明之立體外觀結構示意圖 First: Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance structure of the present invention

第二圖:本發明之組成結構方塊示意圖 Second figure: block diagram of the composition of the present invention

第三圖:本發明之第一實施例組成結構方塊示意圖 Third figure: block diagram of the constituent structure of the first embodiment of the present invention

第四圖:本發明之第二實施例組成結構方塊示意圖 Fourth figure: block diagram of the constituent structure of the second embodiment of the present invention

第五圖:本發明之第三實施例組成結構方塊示意圖 Figure 5 is a block diagram showing the structure of a third embodiment of the present invention

為令本發明所運用之技術內容、發明目的及其達成之功效有更完整且清楚的揭露,茲於下詳細說明之,並請一併參閱所揭之圖式及圖號:首先,請參閱第一圖本發明之立體外觀結構示意圖及第二圖本發明之組成結構方塊示意圖所示,本發明之身高計(1)主要係設有內建類比數位〔A/D〕轉換器之微控制器(11),該微控制器(11)連接有三軸感測器(12),該三軸感測器(12)為加速度感測器,其內建有數位類比〔D/A〕轉換器轉換器,當偵測到加速度,加速度值越大,輸出的類比電壓值越大,可供微控制器(11)內建類比數位〔A/D〕轉換器讀取,且於微控制器(11)連接有輸入裝置(13),該輸入裝置(13)用以讓使用者設定各項數值或選擇以公制、英制數值進行身高數值的顯示,並於微控制器(11)連接有顯示裝置(14),用以顯示量測之身高值,該身高計(1)可設置於帽子上,同時令該顯示裝置(14)另行外接,以方便使用者觀看顯示裝置(14)上顯示之數值。 For a more complete and clear disclosure of the technical content, the purpose of the invention and the effects thereof achieved by the present invention, the following is a detailed description, and please refer to the drawings and drawings: First, please refer to 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional appearance of the present invention and a second diagram of the block diagram of the present invention. The height meter (1) of the present invention is mainly provided with a micro control of a built-in analog digital (A/D) converter. (11), the microcontroller (11) is connected with a three-axis sensor (12), the three-axis sensor (12) is an acceleration sensor, and has a digital analog (D/A) converter built therein The converter, when the acceleration is detected, the larger the acceleration value, the larger the analog voltage value of the output, which can be read by the built-in analog digital (A/D) converter of the microcontroller (11), and is read by the microcontroller ( 11) An input device (13) is connected, and the input device (13) is used for allowing the user to set various values or to select the display of the height value in metric and imperial values, and to connect the display device to the microcontroller (11). (14), for displaying the height value of the measurement, the height meter (1) can be set on the hat, and at the same time The display device (14) is additionally externally provided to facilitate the user to view the values displayed on the display device (14).

如此一來,使得本發明於操作使用上,其係先將該身高計(1)置於地面上,且經輸入裝置(13)設定起始點,於不同量測地點進行身高的量測時,皆需重復此動作、重新設定起始點,而於相同量測地點進行身高量測則僅需設定一次起始點,再將身高計(1)上移置放於量測身高者的頭頂上,利用該三軸感測器(12)之X軸及Y軸測量身高計(1)是否為一水平狀態,並利用該三軸感測器(12)之Z軸進行身高量測,經由S=1/2(at2)算式進行計算,a係為三軸感測器(12)Z軸方向移動之加速度值、t則為由地面移動至置於頭頂的時間,即能由該微控制器(11)計算出身高數值〔S〕,並由該顯示裝置(14)上予以進行顯示,讓使用者經由該顯示裝置(14)顯示的數值得知身高。 In this way, the present invention is used in operation, which first places the height gauge (1) on the ground, and sets the starting point via the input device (13) to measure the height at different measurement locations. , you need to repeat this action, reset the starting point, and the height measurement in the same measurement location only needs to set the starting point, then the height meter (1) is placed on the top of the measuring height. Using the X-axis and the Y-axis of the three-axis sensor (12) to measure whether the height gauge (1) is in a horizontal state, and using the Z-axis of the three-axis sensor (12) to measure the height, via The calculation is performed by the S=1/2(at 2 ) equation, where a is the acceleration value of the three-axis sensor (12) moving in the Z-axis direction, and t is the time from the ground to the top of the head, that is, the micro The controller (11) calculates the height value [S] and displays it on the display device (14) to let the user know the height via the value displayed by the display device (14).

請再參閱第三圖本發明之第一實施例組成結構方塊示意圖所示,本發明可於該身高計(1)之微控制器(11)另行連接有發聲元件(15),該發聲元件(15)可發出聲響提示,使得於身高計(1)使用量測過程中,該身高計(1)是否呈現水平、身高量測是否完成皆能利用發聲元件(15)發出聲響提示使用者。 Referring to the third embodiment of the present invention, the first embodiment of the present invention is shown in the block diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention. The present invention can be connected to the microphone (11) of the height meter (1) separately with a sounding component (15), the sounding component ( 15) An audible prompt can be issued so that whether the height gauge (1) is horizontal or the height measurement is completed during the measurement using the height gauge (1) can use the sounding component (15) to sound the user.

另,請再參閱第四圖本發明之第二實施例組成結構方塊示意圖所示,本發明亦可於該身高計(1)之微控制器(11)先連接有語音IC(16),再於該語音IC(16)連接有發聲元件(15),使得於身高計(1)使用量測身高後,身高數值不僅能由顯示裝置(14)進行顯示,且亦能透過該語音IC(16)由發聲元件(15)將身高數值以語音說出讓使用者得知。 In addition, please refer to the fourth embodiment of the second embodiment of the present invention. The present invention can also be connected to the microphone (11) of the height controller (1). A sound emitting component (15) is connected to the voice IC (16), so that after the height gauge (1) is used to measure the height, the height value can be displayed not only by the display device (14) but also by the voice IC (16). The height value is spoken by the sounding element (15) to the user.

又,請再參閱第五圖本發明之第三實施例組成結構方塊示意圖所示,本發明亦可於該身高計(1)之微控制器(11)連接設有無線發射裝置(17),且另設有與語音IC(16)連接之發聲元件(15),並於該語音IC(16)連接有無線接收裝置(18),使得於身高計(1)使用量測 身高後,身高數值不僅能由顯示裝置(14)進行顯示,且亦能由微控制器(11)透過無線發射裝置(17)將身高數值訊號以無線訊號方式向外發射,而無線接收裝置(18)於接收到該無線發射裝置(17)所發射之無線訊號後,即能將該身高數值的無線訊號透過該語音IC(16)由發聲元件(15)將身高數值以語音說出讓使用者得知。 5, the fifth embodiment of the present invention is also shown in the block diagram of the third embodiment of the present invention. The present invention can also be connected to the microcontroller (11) of the height meter (1) to be provided with a wireless transmitting device (17). And a sound emitting component (15) connected to the voice IC (16) is further provided, and a wireless receiving device (18) is connected to the voice IC (16), so that the height meter (1) is used for measurement. After the height, the height value can be displayed not only by the display device (14), but also by the microcontroller (11) transmitting the height value signal to the wireless signal through the wireless transmitting device (17), and the wireless receiving device ( 18) After receiving the wireless signal transmitted by the wireless transmitting device (17), the wireless signal of the height value can be transmitted to the user through the voice IC (16) by the sounding component (15) Learned.

藉由以上所述,本發明結構之組成與使用實施說明可知,本發明與現有結構相較之下,本發明主要係不僅在其整體結構組成上更為簡易便利,相對能降低其製作成本,且在操作使用上亦更為簡單方便、能更為準確測得身高數值,而能在其整體施行使用上更增實用便利性者。 Based on the above description, the composition and use of the structure of the present invention show that the present invention is mainly simpler and more convenient in terms of its overall structural composition than the prior art structure, and can relatively reduce the manufacturing cost thereof. Moreover, it is simpler and more convenient in operation and use, and can accurately measure the height value, and can be more practical and convenient in its overall implementation.

然而前述之實施例或圖式並非限定本發明之產品結構或使用方式,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者之適當變化或修飾,皆應視為不脫離本發明之專利範疇。 However, the above-described embodiments or drawings are not intended to limit the structure or the use of the present invention, and any suitable variations or modifications of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

綜上所述,本發明實施例確能達到所預期之使用功效,又其所揭露之具體構造,不僅未曾見諸於同類產品中,亦未曾公開於申請前,誠已完全符合專利法之規定與要求,爰依法提出發明專利之申請,懇請惠予審查,並賜准專利,則實感德便。 In summary, the embodiments of the present invention can achieve the expected use efficiency, and the specific structure disclosed therein has not been seen in similar products, nor has it been disclosed before the application, and has completely complied with the provisions of the Patent Law. And the request, the application for the invention of a patent in accordance with the law, please forgive the review, and grant the patent, it is really sensible.

(1)‧‧‧身高計 (1) ‧ ‧ height meter

(11)‧‧‧微控制器 (11)‧‧‧Microcontrollers

(12)‧‧‧三軸感測器 (12)‧‧‧Three-axis sensor

(13)‧‧‧輸入裝置 (13)‧‧‧ Input device

(14)‧‧‧顯示裝置 (14)‧‧‧Display devices

Claims (4)

一種身高計量測方法,其係先將身高計置於地面上,且經該身高計內建類比數位〔AD〕轉換器之微控制器所連接的輸入裝置設定起始點,於不同量測地點進行身高的量測時,皆需重復此動作、重新設定起始點,而於相同量測地點進行身高量測則僅需設定一次起始點,再將該身高計上移置放於量測身高者的頭頂上,利用該微控制器所連接的三軸感測器之X軸及Y軸測量身高計是否為一水平狀態,並利用該三軸感測器之Z軸進行身高量測,經由S=1/2(at2)算式進行計算,a係為三軸感測器Z軸方向移動之加速度值、t則為由地面移動至置於頭頂的時間,即能由該微控制器計算出身高數值〔S〕,並由該微控制器所連接的顯示裝置上予以進行顯示。 A method for measuring the height, which first sets the height gauge on the ground, and sets the starting point through the input device connected to the microcontroller of the analog digital (AD) converter built in the height meter, and measures differently. When the location is measured, it is necessary to repeat this action and reset the starting point. For the height measurement at the same measurement location, only the starting point needs to be set once, and then the height is placed on the measurement. On the head of the height, the X-axis and the Y-axis of the three-axis sensor connected to the microcontroller are used to measure whether the height gauge is in a horizontal state, and the Z-axis of the three-axis sensor is used for height measurement. Calculated by the S=1/2(at 2 ) equation, a is the acceleration value of the three-axis sensor moving in the Z-axis direction, and t is the time from the ground to the top of the head, that is, the microcontroller can be The height value [S] is calculated and displayed on the display device to which the microcontroller is connected. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述身高計量測方法,其中,該身高計之該微控制器連接有發聲元件,於身高計使用量測過程中,該身高計能利用發聲元件發出聲響提示使用者各種使用狀態。 The height measuring method according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the height controller of the height controller is connected with a sounding component, and the height meter can use the sounding component to make an audible prompt when the height meter is used in the measuring process. Various use status. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述身高計量測方法,其中,該身高計之該微控制器先連接有語音IC,再於該語音IC連接有發聲元件,使得於該身高計使用量測身高後,能透過該語音IC由發聲元件將身高數值以語音說出讓使用者得知。 The height measuring method according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the height controller of the height controller is first connected with a voice IC, and the voice IC is connected with a sounding component, so that the height is measured and used in the height meter. After that, the voice signal can be voiced out by the voice component to the user through the voice IC. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述身高計量測方法,其中,該身高計之該微控制器連接設有無線發射裝置,且另設有與語音IC連接之發聲元件,並於該語音IC連接有無線接收裝置,使得於身高計使用量測身高後,身高數值能由該微控制器透過該無線發射裝置將身高數值訊號以無線訊號方式向外發射,而該無線接收裝置於接收到該無線發射裝置所發射之無線訊號後,即能將 該身高數值的無線訊號透過該語音IC由發聲元件將身高數值以語音說出讓使用者得知。 The height measuring method according to claim 1, wherein the height controller of the height controller is connected with a wireless transmitting device, and another sound emitting component connected to the voice IC is connected to the voice IC. There is a wireless receiving device, such that after the height meter is used to measure the height, the height value can be transmitted by the microcontroller through the wireless transmitting device to the height signal in a wireless signal manner, and the wireless receiving device receives the wireless After the wireless signal transmitted by the transmitting device, The wireless signal of the height value is voiced by the sounding element through the voice IC to make the user speak with the voice.
TW101124477A 2012-07-06 2012-07-06 Height meter measuring method TWI586332B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM252007U (en) * 2004-02-12 2004-12-01 Far East College Portable height measuring apparatus
TWM392951U (en) * 2010-04-01 2010-11-21 Univ Southern Taiwan height scale
CN201811733U (en) * 2010-08-18 2011-04-27 陈连宇 Simple height meter
TWM414207U (en) * 2011-04-29 2011-10-21 Ze-Wen Lin Portable height and distance measurement device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM252007U (en) * 2004-02-12 2004-12-01 Far East College Portable height measuring apparatus
TWM392951U (en) * 2010-04-01 2010-11-21 Univ Southern Taiwan height scale
CN201811733U (en) * 2010-08-18 2011-04-27 陈连宇 Simple height meter
TWM414207U (en) * 2011-04-29 2011-10-21 Ze-Wen Lin Portable height and distance measurement device

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