TWI804312B - Rope safety device - Google Patents
Rope safety device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI804312B TWI804312B TW111118012A TW111118012A TWI804312B TW I804312 B TWI804312 B TW I804312B TW 111118012 A TW111118012 A TW 111118012A TW 111118012 A TW111118012 A TW 111118012A TW I804312 B TWI804312 B TW I804312B
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- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- rope
- safety device
- block
- opening
- hook
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241001503987 Clematis vitalba Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
- Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明是有關於一種安全裝置,且特別是有關於一種用於如吊掛所使用的繩索上,具有可防止滑落機制的繩索安全裝置。 The present invention relates to a safety device, and more particularly to a rope safety device with a slip-preventing mechanism for use on ropes such as suspensions.
現有如攀岩、或高危險度的活動及救難等場合上,攀登者會透過懸吊的繩索來防止不慎墜落的意外發生,以屬安全考量上的必備設施。 In existing situations such as rock climbing, or high-risk activities and rescue, climbers will use suspended ropes to prevent accidental falls, which is an essential facility for safety considerations.
然而,以往此種用於防止墜落的繩索安全裝置,通常必須透過人為操作才能進行鎖緊與釋放等狀態。但在意外發生時,使用者往往來不及反應、或一時驚嚇而未能操作為鎖緊狀態,以致墜落而造成意外。 However, in the past, such rope safety devices for preventing falls usually have to be locked and released by manual operation. However, when an accident occurs, the user often has no time to react, or is frightened for a moment and fails to operate the locked state, so that the user falls and causes an accident.
有鑑於此,本發明人遂針對上述現有技術,特潛心研究並配合學理的運用,盡力解決上述之問題點,即成為本發明人開發之目標。 In view of this, the inventor of the present invention aimed at the above-mentioned prior art, devoted himself to research and combined with the application of theories, and tried his best to solve the above-mentioned problems, which became the goal of the inventor's development.
本發明提供一種繩索安全裝置,其係利用可通過人體懸吊時即產生防止墜落的鎖緊繩索狀態,並能經由人為操作而釋放繩索,從而達到安全之設計。 The invention provides a rope safety device, which utilizes the state of locking the rope to prevent falling when suspended by the human body, and can release the rope through human operation, so as to achieve a safe design.
於本發明實施例中,本發明係提供一種繩索安全裝置,用以供一繩索通過,該繩索安全裝置包括:一本體,具有一掛環部與一作動部及設有配置在該作動部兩端的一第一開口與一第二開口;一止滑機構,包含固定於該作 動部的一固定夾塊及樞接於該作動部的一活動夾塊,所述繩索穿置在該固定夾塊與該活動夾塊之間,且所述繩索的兩端伸出該第一開口與該第二開口;以及一釋放機構,樞接於該本體且對應該第二開口與該活動夾塊配置,該釋放機構包含一手柄、受該手柄作動而能扳動該活動夾塊的一聯動構件及一樞軸,該手柄具有一轉接部與一扳動部,該聯動構件具有一樞轉部與一樞軸部,該樞軸部樞接於該本體,該樞轉部通過該樞軸與該轉接部相樞設連接;其中,該活動夾塊一端向內凹設有一作動凹槽及延伸有容置於該作動凹槽的一第一卡勾,該聯動構件一端延伸有伸入該作動凹槽內且能夠與該第一卡勾相互卡合的一第二卡勾,該第二卡勾自該樞軸部上延伸成型。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the present invention provides a rope safety device for a rope to pass through. The rope safety device includes: a body with a hanging ring part and an actuating part and a device arranged on both sides of the actuating part A first opening and a second opening at the end; an anti-slip mechanism, including a A fixed clamp block of the moving part and a movable clamp block pivotally connected to the actuating part, the rope is inserted between the fixed clamp block and the movable clamp block, and the two ends of the rope protrude from the first opening and the second opening; and a release mechanism, which is pivotally connected to the body and configured corresponding to the second opening and the movable clamp block. The release mechanism includes a handle, which is actuated by the handle and can pull the movable clamp block A linkage member and a pivot, the handle has a transfer portion and a pulling portion, the linkage member has a pivot portion and a pivot portion, the pivot portion is pivotally connected to the body, and the pivot portion passes through The pivot is pivotally connected with the transfer part; wherein, one end of the movable clamp block is concavely provided with an actuating groove and extends with a first hook accommodated in the actuating groove, and one end of the linkage member extends There is a second hook extending into the actuating groove and engaging with the first hook. The second hook extends from the pivot portion.
基於上述,習知會以固接在本體的止擋柱止擋活動夾塊而避免活動夾塊擺動過大,但活動夾塊長期撞擊止擋柱,將導致止擋柱脫離本體或活動夾塊發生破損;相較下,本發明繩索安全裝置以容置於作動凹槽的第一卡勾取代止擋柱,進而提升繩索安全裝置的結構強度及使用壽命。 Based on the above, it is conventionally known to use the stop post fixed to the body to stop the movable clamp to avoid excessive swing of the movable clamp, but the movable clamp hits the stop post for a long time, which will cause the stop post to detach from the body or the movable clamp to be damaged ; In comparison, the rope safety device of the present invention replaces the stop post with the first hook accommodated in the actuating groove, thereby improving the structural strength and service life of the rope safety device.
1:本體 1: Ontology
10:掛環部 10: Hanging ring part
100:扣孔 100: buttonhole
11:作動部 11: Action department
110:第一開口 110: first opening
111:第二開口 111: second opening
12:半殼部 12: half shell
2:止滑機構 2: Anti-slip mechanism
20:固定夾塊 20: fixed clamp block
200:夾持面 200: clamping surface
201:固定限位槽 201: fixed limit slot
21:活動夾塊 21: Movable clamp block
210:夾持面 210: clamping surface
211:活動限位槽 211: Activity limit slot
212a:受作動面 212a: Actuated surface
213:作動凹槽 213: Action groove
214:第一卡勾 214: The first hook
3:釋放機構 3: release mechanism
30:手柄 30: handle
300:轉接部 300: transfer department
301:扳動部 301: Pulling Department
302:滑塊 302: slider
31:聯動構件 31: Linkage components
310:樞轉部 310: Pivot
310a:弧形滑槽 310a: arc chute
311:樞軸部 311: pivot part
312:第二卡勾 312: The second hook
32:樞軸 32: Pivot
4:限位塊 4: limit block
40:第一限位部 40: The first limit part
41:第二限位部 41: The second limit part
5:繩索 5: Rope
50:上段 50: upper section
51:下段 51: lower paragraph
圖1 係本發明繩索安全裝置之立體組合圖。 Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the rope safety device of the present invention.
圖2 係本發明繩索安全裝置之立體分解圖。 Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the rope safety device of the present invention.
圖3 係本發明釋放機構之立體分解圖。 Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the release mechanism of the present invention.
圖4 係本發明活動夾塊之立體示意圖。 Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the movable clamping block of the present invention.
圖5 係本發明繩索安全裝置之使用狀態示意圖。 Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the rope safety device of the present invention.
圖6 係本發明繩索安全裝置之另一使用狀態示意圖。 Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of another usage state of the rope safety device of the present invention.
圖7 係本發明繩索安全裝置之又一使用狀態示意圖。 Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of another usage state of the rope safety device of the present invention.
有關本發明之詳細說明及技術內容,將配合圖式說明如下,然而所附圖式僅作為說明用途,並非用於侷限本發明。 The detailed description and technical content of the present invention will be described as follows with accompanying drawings, but the attached drawings are only for illustration purposes and are not intended to limit the present invention.
請參考圖1至圖7所示,本發明係提供一種繩索安全裝置,用以供垂直吊掛的一繩索5通過,此繩索安全裝置主要包括一本體1、一止滑機構2及一釋放機構3。
Please refer to Figures 1 to 7, the present invention provides a rope safety device for passing a
如圖1至圖2、圖5至圖7所示,本體1具有一掛環部10與一作動部11及設有配置在作動部11兩端的一第一開口110與一第二開口111,且本體1係由二半殼部12夾置止滑機構2而構成,掛環部10上係設有一扣孔100。
As shown in Figures 1 to 2 and Figures 5 to 7, the
如圖1至圖2、圖4至圖7所示,止滑機構2包含固定於作動部11的一固定夾塊20及樞接於作動部11的一活動夾塊21,固定夾塊20與活動夾塊21具有彼此相對應的二夾持面200、210,繩索5穿置在固定夾塊20與活動夾塊21之間且與二夾持面200、210相互貼接,進而增加對繩索5夾持時的摩擦力,又繩索5的兩端伸出第一開口110與第二開口111,繩索5通過第一開口110處時的部位稱之為上段50,繩索5通過第二開口111處時的部位稱之為下段51。
As shown in Figures 1 to 2 and Figures 4 to 7, the
詳細說明如下,活動夾塊21具有形成在作動凹槽213內部的一受作動面212a,第一卡勾214自受作動面212a遠離繩索5的末端朝接近繩索5方向延伸成型。
The details are as follows, the
再者,活動夾塊21設有對應第一開口110配置且與繩索5相互嵌合的一活動限位槽211,活動限位槽211的內壁抵接於繩索5的上段50,固定夾塊20設有對應第二開口111配置且與繩索5相互嵌合的一固定限位槽201,固定限位槽201的內壁抵接於繩索5的下段51,以便於繩索5與固定夾塊20、活動夾塊21相抵接時之彎折或撓曲。
Furthermore, the
如圖1至圖3、圖5至圖7所示,釋放機構3樞接於本體1且對應第二開口111與活動夾塊21配置,釋放機構3包含一手柄30及受手柄30作動而能扳動活動夾塊21的一聯動構件31。
As shown in Figures 1 to 3 and Figures 5 to 7, the
進一步說明如下,釋放機構3更包含一樞軸32,手柄30具有一轉接部300與一扳動部301,聯動構件31具有一樞轉部310與一樞軸部311,樞軸部311樞接於本體1,第二卡勾312自樞軸部311上朝遠離繩索5方向延伸成型,樞轉部310通過樞軸32與轉接部300相樞設連接,第二卡勾312抵接於受作動面212a而能帶動活動夾塊21相對繩索5擺動。
Further description is as follows, the
另外,轉接部300與樞轉部310間係設有相互配合的一弧形滑槽310a及於弧形滑槽310a內滑移的一滑塊302,滑塊302自轉接部300上延伸成型,弧形滑槽310a自樞轉部310上開設成型。
In addition, an arc-shaped
其中,活動夾塊21一端向內凹設有一作動凹槽213及延伸有容置於作動凹槽213的一第一卡勾214,聯動構件31一端延伸有伸入作動凹槽213內且能夠與第一卡勾214相互卡合的一第二卡勾312。
Wherein, one end of the
如圖1至圖2、圖5至圖7所示,為確保繩索5的上段50朝向上方,本發明繩索安全裝置更包括一限位塊4,限位塊4樞接於本體1且對應第一開口110配置,限位塊4具有將繩索5朝接近活動夾塊21方向推擠的一第一限位部40及抵靠於固定夾塊20一側的一第二限位部41。
As shown in Figures 1 to 2 and Figures 5 to 7, in order to ensure that the
如圖5至圖7所示,本發明繩索安全裝置之使用狀態,其係利用本體1的掛環部10可通過扣孔100勾扣在人體穿戴的安全裝備上,當人體呈懸掛或欲向下滑落等狀態時,扣孔100會承受一向下之拉力(即由人體的重量產生),與垂直吊掛的繩索5由其上段50產生向上之拉力為反向,使得繩索5與活動夾塊21間產生摩擦力而帶動活動夾塊21更加夾緊於鄰近繩索5的下段51處,以達到止滑機構2能鎖緊繩索5而防止人體滑落,以保障人身安全。
As shown in Figures 5 to 7, the use state of the rope safety device of the present invention is that the hanging
另外,如圖4所示,扳動扳動部301可帶動第二卡勾312抵接於受作動面212a而能推動活動夾塊21相對繩索5擺動,使釋放機構3可對活動夾塊21進行聯動,進而讓釋放機構3得以解除止滑機構2鎖緊繩索5的狀態。
In addition, as shown in FIG. 4 , pulling the pulling
再者,活動夾塊21的擺動在預定範圍時,活動夾塊21容置於作動凹槽213的第一卡勾214會與聯動構件31的第二卡勾312相互分離,使第二卡勾312仍可推動活動夾塊21;反之,活動夾塊21的擺動過度歪斜時,活動夾塊21容置於作動凹槽213的第一卡勾214會與聯動構件31的第二卡勾312相互卡合,使得第二卡勾312無法繼續推動活動夾塊21,進而避免活動夾塊21的擺動過大而咬死繩索5。
Furthermore, when the swing of the
又,習知會以固接在本體1的止擋柱(圖未揭示)止擋活動夾塊21而避免活動夾塊21擺動過大,但活動夾塊21長期撞擊止擋柱,將導致止擋柱脫離本體1或活動夾塊21發生破損;相較下,本發明繩索安全裝置以容置於作動凹槽213的第一卡勾214取代止擋柱,進而提升繩索安全裝置的結構強度及使用壽命。
In addition, it is conventionally known that the
此外,通過滑塊302於弧形滑槽310a內的位移量,即可增加扳動手柄30時之所需弧度,例如至少需扳動180度以上才可令聯動構件31驅使第二卡勾312作用於活動夾塊21的受作動面212a上,如此可確保釋放機構3不會因不慎扳動,而造成釋放繩索5可能產生的意外情事。
In addition, through the displacement of the
綜上所述,本發明之繩索安全裝置,亦未曾見於同類產品及公開使用,並具有產業利用性、新穎性與進步性,完全符合專利申請要件,爰依專利法提出申請,敬請詳查並賜准本案專利,以保障發明人之權利。 In summary, the rope safety device of the present invention has never been seen in similar products or public use, and has industrial applicability, novelty and progress, and fully meets the requirements for patent application. Please apply for it in accordance with the Patent Law. Please check carefully And granted the patent of this case to protect the inventor's rights.
1:本體 1: Ontology
10:掛環部 10: Hanging ring part
100:扣孔 100: buttonhole
11:作動部 11: Action department
110:第一開口 110: first opening
111:第二開口 111: second opening
12:半殼部 12: half shell
2:止滑機構 2: Anti-slip mechanism
21:活動夾塊 21: Movable clamp block
211:活動限位槽 211: Activity limit slot
213:作動凹槽 213: Action groove
214:第一卡勾 214: The first hook
3:釋放機構 3: release mechanism
30:手柄 30: handle
300:轉接部 300: transfer department
301:扳動部 301: Pulling Department
31:聯動構件 31: Linkage components
310:樞轉部 310: Pivot
311:樞軸部 311: pivot part
312:第二卡勾 312: The second hook
32:樞軸 32: Pivot
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW111118012A TWI804312B (en) | 2022-05-13 | 2022-05-13 | Rope safety device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW111118012A TWI804312B (en) | 2022-05-13 | 2022-05-13 | Rope safety device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWI804312B true TWI804312B (en) | 2023-06-01 |
| TW202344283A TW202344283A (en) | 2023-11-16 |
Family
ID=87803368
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW111118012A TWI804312B (en) | 2022-05-13 | 2022-05-13 | Rope safety device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWI804312B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3176021U (en) * | 2009-05-13 | 2012-06-07 | イニティウム システム アクティエボラグ | Lowering device with swivel arm with contour brake means |
| JP2015006399A (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2015-01-15 | アルデザイン ソチエタ ペル アツィオーニ | Safety device |
| CN106362369A (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2017-02-01 | 叶雄辉 | Elevating integrated device applied to rope |
| CN111503180A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-08-07 | 浙江冰峰户外用品有限公司 | Descending protector |
-
2022
- 2022-05-13 TW TW111118012A patent/TWI804312B/en active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3176021U (en) * | 2009-05-13 | 2012-06-07 | イニティウム システム アクティエボラグ | Lowering device with swivel arm with contour brake means |
| JP2015006399A (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2015-01-15 | アルデザイン ソチエタ ペル アツィオーニ | Safety device |
| CN106362369A (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2017-02-01 | 叶雄辉 | Elevating integrated device applied to rope |
| CN111503180A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-08-07 | 浙江冰峰户外用品有限公司 | Descending protector |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW202344283A (en) | 2023-11-16 |
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