TWI851846B - 面板,特別是地板或牆板 - Google Patents

面板,特別是地板或牆板 Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI851846B
TWI851846B TW109139033A TW109139033A TWI851846B TW I851846 B TWI851846 B TW I851846B TW 109139033 A TW109139033 A TW 109139033A TW 109139033 A TW109139033 A TW 109139033A TW I851846 B TWI851846 B TW I851846B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
tongue
upward
downward
panel
groove
Prior art date
Application number
TW109139033A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW202129133A (zh
Inventor
丹尼爾 卡斯柏 賽特斯
Original Assignee
比利時商I4F授權有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 比利時商I4F授權有限公司 filed Critical 比利時商I4F授權有限公司
Publication of TW202129133A publication Critical patent/TW202129133A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI851846B publication Critical patent/TWI851846B/zh

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/18Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
    • B32B27/20Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using fillers, pigments, thixotroping agents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/304Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl halide (co)polymers, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/02Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
    • B32B3/06Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions for securing layers together; for attaching the product to another member, e.g. to a support, or to another product, e.g. groove/tongue, interlocking
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0866Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels or layered panels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0889Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections
    • E04F13/0894Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections with tongue and groove connections
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/18Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials or with an outer layer of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials; plastic tiles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02038Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements characterised by tongue and groove connections between neighbouring flooring elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/10Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
    • E04F15/105Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/10Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
    • E04F15/107Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/10Coating on the layer surface on synthetic resin layer or on natural or synthetic rubber layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/40Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
    • B32B2307/412Transparent
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/554Wear resistance
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/558Impact strength, toughness
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/72Density
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2419/00Buildings or parts thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2451/00Decorative or ornamental articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2471/00Floor coverings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/01Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
    • E04F2201/0138Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels perpendicular to the main plane
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/01Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
    • E04F2201/0138Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels perpendicular to the main plane
    • E04F2201/0146Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels perpendicular to the main plane with snap action of the edge connectors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/01Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
    • E04F2201/0153Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by rotating the sheets, plates or panels around an axis which is parallel to the abutting edges, possibly combined with a sliding movement
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/01Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
    • E04F2201/0153Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by rotating the sheets, plates or panels around an axis which is parallel to the abutting edges, possibly combined with a sliding movement
    • E04F2201/0161Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by rotating the sheets, plates or panels around an axis which is parallel to the abutting edges, possibly combined with a sliding movement with snap action of the edge connectors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/02Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04F2201/023Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with a continuous tongue or groove
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/04Other details of tongues or grooves
    • E04F2201/042Other details of tongues or grooves with grooves positioned on the rear-side of the panel
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/04Other details of tongues or grooves
    • E04F2201/043Other details of tongues or grooves with tongues and grooves being formed by projecting or recessed parts of the panel layers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/04Other details of tongues or grooves
    • E04F2201/044Other details of tongues or grooves with tongues or grooves comprising elements which are not manufactured in one piece with the sheets, plates or panels but which are permanently fixedly connected to the sheets, plates or panels, e.g. at the factory
    • E04F2201/046Other details of tongues or grooves with tongues or grooves comprising elements which are not manufactured in one piece with the sheets, plates or panels but which are permanently fixedly connected to the sheets, plates or panels, e.g. at the factory wherein the elements are made of metal

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
TW109139033A 2019-11-08 2020-11-09 面板,特別是地板或牆板 TWI851846B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL2024191A NL2024191B1 (en) 2019-11-08 2019-11-08 Panel, in particular a floor panel or a wall panel
NL2024191 2019-11-08

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW202129133A TW202129133A (zh) 2021-08-01
TWI851846B true TWI851846B (zh) 2024-08-11

Family

ID=69106134

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW109139033A TWI851846B (zh) 2019-11-08 2020-11-09 面板,特別是地板或牆板

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (2) US12158010B2 (pl)
EP (2) EP4055237B1 (pl)
JP (1) JP7549015B2 (pl)
KR (1) KR102916987B1 (pl)
CN (1) CN114651105B (pl)
AU (1) AU2020380519A1 (pl)
ES (1) ES2942453T3 (pl)
MX (1) MX2022005455A (pl)
NL (1) NL2024191B1 (pl)
PL (1) PL4055237T3 (pl)
TW (1) TWI851846B (pl)
UA (1) UA130431C2 (pl)
WO (1) WO2021089837A1 (pl)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3918150B1 (en) * 2019-01-30 2024-12-18 I4F Licensing Nv Panel and floor covering comprising such panels
WO2020159355A1 (en) * 2019-01-30 2020-08-06 Floor Locking Technology B.V. Panel and covering comprising the same
BE1027634B1 (nl) * 2019-10-08 2021-05-06 Flooring Ind Ltd Sarl Vloerpaneel voor het vormen van een vloerbekleding
US12030290B2 (en) * 2020-06-12 2024-07-09 Välinge Innovation AB Building panel comprising mineral-based layer
EP3971366A1 (de) * 2020-09-17 2022-03-23 Surface Technologies GmbH & Co. KG Paneel
NL2026858B1 (en) * 2020-11-09 2022-06-27 I4F Licensing Nv Decorative panel, and covering of such decorative panels
NL2036226B1 (en) * 2023-11-09 2025-05-20 I4F Licensing Nv Decorative panel and core layer for use in said decorative panel

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202011000194U1 (de) * 2010-09-10 2011-04-28 Tilo Gmbh Flächiges Bauelement
WO2016010414A1 (en) * 2014-07-17 2016-01-21 Fok Seng Chong Floor panel
WO2016105266A1 (en) * 2014-12-22 2016-06-30 Ceraloc Innovation Ab Mechanical locking system for floor panels

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KR100566083B1 (ko) * 2003-08-07 2006-03-30 주식회사 한솔홈데코 조립식 바닥재
US20080216435A1 (en) * 2005-07-28 2008-09-11 Granbay Holdings Pty Ltd. Interlocking Member
GB2445740A (en) * 2007-01-18 2008-07-23 Intelligent Engineering Flooring panels
CA2841240C (en) * 2011-07-19 2021-02-16 Valinge Flooring Technology Ab Mechanical locking system for floor panels
GB201201885D0 (en) * 2012-02-03 2012-03-21 Knauf Insulation Doo Skofa Loka Composite fibre panel
US9216541B2 (en) * 2012-04-04 2015-12-22 Valinge Innovation Ab Method for producing a mechanical locking system for building panels
WO2014033628A1 (en) * 2012-08-27 2014-03-06 Pergo (Europe) Ab Panel
DE102013100345B4 (de) 2013-01-14 2023-07-06 Guido Schulte Belag aus mechanisch miteinander verbindbaren Elementen
CN203924590U (zh) 2014-05-21 2014-11-05 格林百奥生态材料科技(上海)有限公司 一种矩形组合式拼花地板
NL2018970B1 (en) * 2017-05-23 2018-12-04 Innovations 4 Flooring Holding Nv Multi-purpose tile system
NL2020256B1 (en) 2018-01-09 2019-07-15 Innovations4Flooring Holding N V Panel
EP3737805B1 (en) 2018-01-11 2024-04-03 Unilin, BV Set of floor panels and method for installing this set of floor panels
NL2021885B1 (en) * 2018-10-26 2020-05-13 I4F Licensing Nv Multi-purpose tile system, tile covering, and tile
NL2021884B1 (en) * 2018-10-26 2020-05-13 I4F Licensing Nv Panel, in particular a floor panel or wall panel
NL2022114B1 (en) * 2018-12-03 2020-06-30 I4F Licensing Nv Decorative panel, and decorative floor covering consisting of said panels
WO2021245261A1 (en) * 2020-06-04 2021-12-09 I4F Licensing Nv Decorative panel, and decorative floor covering consisting of said panels
CN115698450A (zh) * 2020-06-12 2023-02-03 瓦林格创新股份有限公司 包括基于矿物的层的建筑镶板
US12392140B2 (en) * 2020-07-31 2025-08-19 I4F Licensing Nv Panel and covering

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202011000194U1 (de) * 2010-09-10 2011-04-28 Tilo Gmbh Flächiges Bauelement
WO2016010414A1 (en) * 2014-07-17 2016-01-21 Fok Seng Chong Floor panel
WO2016105266A1 (en) * 2014-12-22 2016-06-30 Ceraloc Innovation Ab Mechanical locking system for floor panels

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2021089837A1 (en) 2021-05-14
EP4055237A1 (en) 2022-09-14
TW202129133A (zh) 2021-08-01
US20220396953A1 (en) 2022-12-15
KR102916987B1 (ko) 2026-01-23
JP7549015B2 (ja) 2024-09-10
MX2022005455A (es) 2022-05-19
EP4215690A1 (en) 2023-07-26
UA130431C2 (uk) 2026-02-18
US20250052071A1 (en) 2025-02-13
JP2023506129A (ja) 2023-02-15
CA3156381A1 (en) 2021-05-14
NL2024191B1 (en) 2021-07-20
EP4055237B1 (en) 2023-03-15
ES2942453T3 (es) 2023-06-01
KR20220097885A (ko) 2022-07-08
CN114651105B (zh) 2024-04-19
BR112022008330A2 (pt) 2022-07-26
CN114651105A (zh) 2022-06-21
PL4055237T3 (pl) 2023-07-24
AU2020380519A1 (en) 2022-05-26
US12158010B2 (en) 2024-12-03

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