TWI856231B - Rolling device - Google Patents

Rolling device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI856231B
TWI856231B TW110101195A TW110101195A TWI856231B TW I856231 B TWI856231 B TW I856231B TW 110101195 A TW110101195 A TW 110101195A TW 110101195 A TW110101195 A TW 110101195A TW I856231 B TWI856231 B TW I856231B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
roller
cleaning
canning
turntable
unit
Prior art date
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TW110101195A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202200288A (en
Inventor
畑沢邦彦
高橋和樹
小幡一元
Original Assignee
日商東洋製罐集團工程股份有限公司
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Priority claimed from JP2020044201A external-priority patent/JP7458213B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2020044199A external-priority patent/JP7570180B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2020044200A external-priority patent/JP7621063B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2020044198A external-priority patent/JP7510263B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2020044202A external-priority patent/JP7457542B2/en
Application filed by 日商東洋製罐集團工程股份有限公司 filed Critical 日商東洋製罐集團工程股份有限公司
Publication of TW202200288A publication Critical patent/TW202200288A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI856231B publication Critical patent/TWI856231B/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D51/00Making hollow objects
    • B21D51/16Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects
    • B21D51/26Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects cans or tins; Closing same in a permanent manner
    • B21D51/2653Methods or machines for closing cans by applying caps or bottoms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12Brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B3/022Cleaning travelling work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D43/00Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
    • B21D43/02Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
    • B21D43/04Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work
    • B21D43/06Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work by positive or negative engaging parts co-operating with corresponding parts of the sheet or the like to be processed, e.g. carrier bolts or grooved section in the carriers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D51/00Making hollow objects
    • B21D51/16Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects
    • B21D51/26Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects cans or tins; Closing same in a permanent manner
    • B21D51/2692Manipulating, e.g. feeding and positioning devices; Control systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B7/00Closing containers or receptacles after filling
    • B65B7/16Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B65B7/28Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons by applying separate preformed closures, e.g. lids, covers
    • B65B7/2807Feeding closures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D43/00Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
    • B21D43/02Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
    • B21D43/16Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by gravity, e.g. chutes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D51/00Making hollow objects
    • B21D51/16Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects
    • B21D51/26Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects cans or tins; Closing same in a permanent manner
    • B21D51/30Folding the circumferential seam
    • B21D51/32Folding the circumferential seam by rolling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B7/00Closing containers or receptacles after filling
    • B65B7/16Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B65B7/28Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons by applying separate preformed closures, e.g. lids, covers
    • B65B7/2842Securing closures on containers
    • B65B7/285Securing closures on containers by deformation of the closure

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Closing Of Containers (AREA)

Abstract

本發明之課題在於提供一種捲封裝置,其可容易地進行軋頭及/或封罐輥的洗淨作業,具有高維護性,可有效率地使軋頭及/或封罐輥保持清潔。 捲封裝置具備有洗淨單元500,該洗淨單元500係對軋頭單元320之軋頭321及封罐單元410之封罐輥451、452進行洗淨,上述洗淨單元具有洗淨構件510,該洗淨構件510具有清掃刷子511,該清掃刷子511係於選擇洗淨模式時,自外側沿著向封罐轉盤的方向可進行進退,上述捲封裝置進而具有洗淨控制機構,該洗淨控制機構係一面使藉由上述封罐轉盤之上述軋頭單元之公轉停止,一面使於該軋頭單元所具有的軋頭設成為可自轉,並實施使上述清掃刷子向上述封罐轉盤前進的洗淨動作。The subject of the present invention is to provide a rolling device that can easily clean the roller head and/or the canning roller, has high maintainability, and can efficiently keep the roller head and/or the canning roller clean. The rolling device is equipped with a cleaning unit 500, which cleans the roller head 321 of the roller head unit 320 and the canning rollers 451 and 452 of the canning unit 410. The cleaning unit has a cleaning component 510, and the cleaning component 510 has a cleaning brush 511. When the cleaning mode is selected, The crimping device can move forward and backward from the outside in the direction toward the canning turntable. The crimping device further has a cleaning control mechanism, which stops the revolution of the roller head unit passing through the canning turntable while arranging the roller head of the roller head unit to be rotatable, and implements a cleaning action of moving the cleaning brush forward toward the canning turntable.

Description

捲封裝置Rolling device

本發明係關於一種具備有洗淨單元的捲封裝置,該洗淨單元係對將罐蓋捲封於罐體的軋頭及封罐輥進行洗淨。The present invention relates to a crimping device with a cleaning unit, wherein the cleaning unit cleans a rolling head and a crimping roller for crimping a can cover onto a can body.

以前,已周知一種之捲封裝置,其具備有:罐體載置單元,其載置填充有飲料等的罐體;軋頭單元,其被設置為與罐體載置單元相對向;及封罐輥,其將罐蓋捲封於罐體。 例如,如專利文獻1所示,周知之捲封裝置具備有:封罐轉盤(1),其進行罐與罐蓋的捲封步驟;搬入輸送帶(供給輸送帶7),其將捲封前之罐供給至封罐轉盤;罐蓋供給單元之罐蓋搬送轉盤(供給轉盤3),其供給罐蓋;出罐轉盤(排出轉盤5),其將捲封後之罐自封罐轉盤搬出;及搬出輸送帶(排出輸送帶8),其將罐體更進一步自出罐轉盤搬出至外部。 於封罐轉盤、出罐轉盤及罐蓋搬送轉盤在各者之外周部,設置有可個別地收納並搬送罐體及罐蓋的凹槽(pocket)(嵌合凹部2、4、6)。 於封罐轉盤之各個凹槽,設置有:載置罐體的罐體載置單元(托罐器(lifter)17)、被設置為與罐體載置單元相對向的軋頭單元(封罐軋頭裝置10)、及將罐蓋捲封於罐體的封罐輥(18、19)。 在上述所構成的捲封裝置中,藉由齒輪等使各轉盤及各輸送帶之速度及時序一致,並齒輪、凸輪機構等使被配置於各凹槽的罐體載置單元、軋頭單元及封罐單元之動作與封罐轉盤之旋轉產生連動,藉此可一面傳遞高速地被搬送的罐體及罐蓋,一面連續地進行捲封。Previously, a kind of rolling and sealing device has been known, which is equipped with: a can body loading unit, which carries a can body filled with beverages, etc.; a roller head unit, which is arranged to be opposite to the can body loading unit; and a can sealing roller, which rolls the can lid onto the can body. For example, as shown in Patent Document 1, a well-known crimping device is provided with: a can crimping turntable (1) for crimping cans and can lids; an infeed conveyor belt (supply conveyor belt 7) for supplying cans before crimping to the can crimping turntable; a can lid conveyor turntable (supply turntable 3) of a can lid supply unit for supplying can lids; a can discharge turntable (discharge turntable 5) for discharging the crimped cans from the can crimping turntable; and a discharge conveyor belt (discharge conveyor belt 8) for further discharging the can bodies from the can discharge turntable to the outside. Pockets (engaging recesses 2, 4, 6) that can accommodate and transport can bodies and can lids individually are provided on the outer periphery of each of the can sealing turntable, the can unloading turntable, and the can lid conveying turntable. In each of the pockets of the can sealing turntable, there are: a can body loading unit (can lifter 17) for loading the can body, a roller unit (can sealing roller device 10) that is arranged opposite to the can body loading unit, and a can sealing roller (18, 19) that rolls the can lid onto the can body. In the above-mentioned rolling and sealing device, the speed and timing of each turntable and each conveyor belt are made consistent by gears, etc., and the movement of the can body loading unit, roller head unit and can sealing unit arranged in each groove is linked with the rotation of the can sealing turntable by gears, cam mechanisms, etc., so that the can bodies and can lids being transported at high speed can be continuously rolled and sealed.

在近年之填充罐裝飲料等之設備中普遍進行高速填充,與其相應地有捲封處理高速化之要求。又,在飲料罐等之填充內容物的罐體中,為了防止因內容物氧化所導致之鮮度及風味變差,在即將把罐蓋覆蓋於罐體之開口部之前,自間隙吹入置換氣體而去除罐內部之氧氣。因該等之作業,內容物自捲封前之罐體中飛散而出,髒污則附著至封罐輥之側周面。若長期地放置該髒污,則會出現雜菌繁殖等而在衛生方面上欠佳之情況,因此需要定期地洗淨維護。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]In recent years, high-speed filling is widely used in equipment for filling canned beverages, and correspondingly, there is a demand for high-speed rolling processing. In addition, in order to prevent the freshness and flavor of the can body filled with contents such as beverage cans from deteriorating due to oxidation, before the can lid is covered on the opening of the can body, replacement gas is blown into the gap to remove the oxygen inside the can. Due to such operations, the contents fly out of the can body before rolling, and dirt adheres to the side surface of the canning roller. If the dirt is left for a long time, bacteria will multiply and the hygiene will be poor, so regular cleaning and maintenance are required. [Prior technical literature] [Patent literature]

[專利文獻1]日本專利特開昭62-244537號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Publication No. 62-244537

(發明所欲解決之問題)(Invent the problem you want to solve)

捲封裝置之封罐輥係一面隨著封罐轉盤而公轉,一面經由罐體及罐蓋,與同時地進行公轉的軋頭單元之軋頭的自轉產生協同動作而自轉。因此,其存在有以下之問題:於不存在有罐體及罐蓋的情形時,軋頭無法自轉,於進行封罐輥之洗淨及殺菌時,目前必須使捲封裝置之運轉停止之後,用手動使封罐輥自轉而進行洗淨,因此清掃較費工夫。另外,其存在有以下之問題:軋頭自外側觀察位於封罐輥之更裏側,清掃者難以觸及,且如為了洗淨軋頭之全周側面而使其自轉,則必須使藉由齒輪所連結的封罐轉盤本身公轉。 再者,在本發明中,所謂封罐轉盤係進行將罐蓋捲封於罐體之捲封步驟,概括而言,係指於該步驟中具有以下之構件者:一體地被旋轉的載置罐體的載置單元、將罐蓋定位於罐體的軋頭單元、具有支撐罐體之凹槽的移動轉盤、將罐蓋捲封於罐體的封罐單元、以及包含有該等的殼體等。The can sealing roller of the crimping device revolves along with the can sealing turntable, and at the same time, it rotates in coordination with the rotation of the roller head of the roller head unit that revolves simultaneously through the can body and the can lid. Therefore, there are the following problems: when there is no can body and can lid, the roller head cannot rotate, and when cleaning and sterilizing the can sealing roller, the operation of the crimping device must be stopped, and the can sealing roller must be rotated manually for cleaning, so cleaning is more laborious. In addition, there are the following problems: the roller head is located further inside the can sealing roller when viewed from the outside, and it is difficult for the cleaner to reach it. Moreover, if the roller head is rotated to clean the entire circumference of the side surface, the can sealing turntable connected by the gear must be rotated. Furthermore, in the present invention, the so-called can sealing turntable is used for the rolling and sealing step of rolling the can lid onto the can body. In general, it refers to the following components in this step: a loading unit for loading the can body that is rotated integrally, a roller head unit for positioning the can lid onto the can body, a moving turntable with a groove for supporting the can body, a can sealing unit for rolling the can lid onto the can body, and a shell containing the same.

本發明係為解決上述問題點者,其目的在於,提供一種可容易地進行軋頭及/或封罐輥的洗淨作業,具有高維護性,可有效率地使軋頭及/或封罐輥保持清潔的捲封裝置。 (解決問題之技術手段)The present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is to provide a rolling device that can easily clean the roller head and/or the canning roller, has high maintainability, and can efficiently keep the roller head and/or the canning roller clean. (Technical means for solving the problem)

本發明之捲封裝置具備有:封罐轉盤及洗淨單元;該封罐轉盤具有複數個軋頭單元及複數個封罐單元;該洗淨單元係對上述軋頭單元之軋頭及上述封罐單元之封罐輥進行洗淨; 上述洗淨單元具有洗淨構件,該洗淨構件具有清掃刷子,該清掃刷子係於選擇洗淨模式時,自外側沿著朝向封罐轉盤的方向可進退;上述捲封裝置進而具有洗淨控制機構,該洗淨控制機構係一面使藉由上述封罐轉盤所進行之上述軋頭單元封罐轉盤的公轉停止,一面使於該軋頭單元所具有的軋頭設為可自轉,並進行使上述清掃刷子朝向上述封罐轉盤前進的洗淨動作,藉此解決上述課題。 (對照先前技術之功效)The canning device of the present invention comprises: a canning turntable and a cleaning unit; the canning turntable has a plurality of roller head units and a plurality of canning units; the cleaning unit cleans the roller heads of the roller head units and the canning rollers of the canning units; the cleaning unit has a cleaning component, the cleaning component has a cleaning brush, and the cleaning brush is used to clean the canning rollers from the outside along the direction when the cleaning mode is selected. It can move forward and backward in the direction of the can sealing turntable; the above-mentioned rolling device further has a cleaning control mechanism, which stops the revolution of the above-mentioned roller head unit can sealing turntable performed by the above-mentioned can sealing turntable, and makes the roller head of the roller head unit rotatable, and performs a cleaning action of moving the above-mentioned cleaning brush toward the above-mentioned can sealing turntable, thereby solving the above-mentioned problem. (Compared with the effect of the previous technology)

根據本發明之捲封裝置,使藉由封罐轉盤所進行之軋頭單元之公轉停止,並使於軋頭單元所具有的軋頭設為可自轉,進行使洗淨構件之清掃刷子朝向封罐轉盤前進的洗淨動作,藉此,利用使封罐單元間歇性地公轉並使其停止於洗淨位置則可容易地實現洗淨動作之自動化,因此,可容易地進行軋頭及/或封罐輥的洗淨作業,其具有高維護性,可有效率地使軋頭及/或封罐輥保持清潔。 根據本發明之具有複數個洗淨構件的構成,藉由具備有軋頭洗淨構件及封罐輥洗淨構件兩者的構成,其可確實地使軋頭及封罐輥兩者保持清潔。又,根據具有複數個對封罐輥(或軋頭)進行洗淨的洗淨構件的構成,可對1個封罐輥(或軋頭)進行複數次洗淨,因此可以高作業品質地進行封罐輥(或軋頭)之洗淨作業,可更進一步使封罐輥(或軋頭) 保持清潔。 根據本發明之洗淨構件為軋頭洗淨構件的構成,利用使軋頭自轉,可確實地滑動摩擦該軋頭之側周面,又,根據本發明之洗淨構件為封罐輥洗淨構件的構成,藉由利用驅動輥使封罐輥旋轉,可確實地滑動摩擦該封罐輥之側周面,因此,可以高作業品質地容易進行軋頭及/或封罐輥之洗淨作業。According to the crimping device of the present invention, the revolution of the roller head unit by the canning turntable is stopped, and the roller head of the roller head unit is set to be able to rotate, and the cleaning brush of the cleaning member is moved toward the canning turntable. Thus, the automation of the cleaning action can be easily realized by making the canning unit intermittently revolve and stop it at the cleaning position. Therefore, the cleaning operation of the roller head and/or the canning roller can be easily performed. It has high maintainability and can efficiently keep the roller head and/or the canning roller clean. According to the structure of the present invention having a plurality of cleaning components, by having both a roller head cleaning component and a canning roller cleaning component, it is possible to reliably keep both the roller head and the canning roller clean. In addition, according to the structure having a plurality of cleaning components for cleaning the canning roller (or roller head), one canning roller (or roller head) can be cleaned multiple times, so that the canning roller (or roller head) can be cleaned with high work quality, and the canning roller (or roller head) can be further kept clean. According to the configuration of the cleaning component of the present invention as a roller head cleaning component, the roller head can be rotated to accurately slide and rub the side circumference of the roller head. Furthermore, according to the configuration of the cleaning component of the present invention as a canning roller cleaning component, the driving roller can be used to rotate the canning roller to accurately slide and rub the side circumference of the canning roller. Therefore, the roller head and/or canning roller can be easily cleaned with high work quality.

根據本發明之洗淨動作,如每藉由封罐轉盤進行軋頭單元之公轉於既定間隔實施的構成,可容易地實現洗淨動作之自動化,因此,可容易地進行封罐輥之洗淨作業,具有高維護性,可有效率地使封罐輥及軋頭保持清潔。 根據本發明之洗淨動作,在每軋頭之1節距被實施的構成,則可更容易地實現洗淨動作之自動化,因此,可更確實且容易地進行封罐輥之洗淨作業,其具有高維護性,可有效率地保持封罐輥及軋頭清潔。 根據本發明在軋頭單元之公轉被停止、軋頭被設為可自轉的洗淨位置,而使清掃刷子自動地朝向封罐轉盤前進的構成,其可容易地實現封罐單元之洗淨動作的自動化,因此,可容易地進行封罐輥之洗淨作業,具有高維護性,可有效率地使封罐輥及軋頭保持清潔。According to the cleaning action of the present invention, if the structure is implemented at a predetermined interval by the rotation of the roller head unit through the canning turntable, the cleaning action can be easily automated, so the canning roller can be easily cleaned, it has high maintainability, and the canning roller and the roller head can be efficiently kept clean. According to the cleaning action of the present invention, if the structure is implemented at 1 pitch of each roller head, the cleaning action can be more easily automated, so the canning roller can be more reliably and easily cleaned, it has high maintainability, and the canning roller and the roller head can be efficiently kept clean. According to the present invention, the revolution of the roller head unit is stopped, the roller head is set to a rotatable cleaning position, and the cleaning brush automatically moves toward the canning turntable. This can easily realize the automation of the cleaning action of the canning unit. Therefore, the canning roller cleaning operation can be easily performed, and the canning roller and the roller head can be efficiently kept clean.

以下,對本發明詳細地進行說明。 如圖1所示,本發明一實施形態之捲封裝置100具備有:封罐轉盤101,其進行罐體C與罐蓋F的捲封步驟;搬入輸送帶102,其將捲封前之罐體C以未旋轉之狀態搬送供給至封罐轉盤101;罐蓋供給裝置104,其包含有供給罐蓋F的罐蓋分離單元210及罐蓋搬送轉盤250;出罐轉盤107,其將捲封後之罐體CM自封罐轉盤101搬出;以及搬出輸送帶108,其將罐體CM更進一步自出罐轉盤107搬出至外部。 於封罐轉盤101、出罐轉盤107及罐蓋搬送轉盤250各者之外周部,設置有個別地收納並搬送罐體C、罐體CM及罐蓋F的凹槽P,在搬入輸送帶102上設置有個別地與罐體C卡合並進行搬送的附屬件103。 封罐轉盤101、出罐轉盤107及罐蓋搬送轉盤250之旋轉速度、搬入輸送帶102之附屬件103之移動速度、及各凹槽P、附屬件103之連動時序,被設計成可在各轉盤、輸送帶之間使罐體C、罐體CM及罐蓋F順利地被傳遞之方式進行調整。The present invention is described in detail below. As shown in FIG. 1 , a sealing device 100 of an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a can sealing turntable 101, which performs the sealing step of the can body C and the can lid F; an infeed conveyor belt 102, which conveys the can body C before sealing in an unrotated state to the can sealing turntable 101; a can lid supply device 104, which includes a can lid separation unit 210 and a can lid conveying turntable 250 for supplying the can lid F; a can discharge turntable 107, which conveys the can body CM after sealing from the can sealing turntable 101; and a discharge conveyor belt 108, which further conveys the can body CM from the can discharge turntable 107 to the outside. On the outer periphery of each of the can sealing turntable 101, the can discharging turntable 107 and the can lid conveying turntable 250, grooves P are provided for individually accommodating and conveying can bodies C, can bodies CM and can lids F, and on the conveying conveyor belt 102, attachments 103 are provided for individually engaging with and conveying can bodies C. The rotation speed of the can sealing turntable 101, the can discharging turntable 107 and the can lid conveying turntable 250, the moving speed of the attachment 103 of the conveying conveyor belt 102, and the linkage timing of each groove P and attachment 103 are designed to be adjusted in a manner that can bodies C, can bodies CM and can lids F are smoothly transferred between each turntable and conveyor belt.

如圖2所示,實施罐體C與罐蓋F的捲封步驟之封罐轉盤101具有:罐體載置單元350,其分別於各凹槽P載置罐體C並使其旋轉;軋頭單元320,其被設置於與罐體載置單元350相對向,且具有對被載置於罐體C之上部的罐蓋F進行定位的軋頭321、及可上下動作地嵌合於軋頭321內以便按壓被載置於罐體C之上部的罐蓋F的頂出墊322;以及封罐單元410,其具有將罐蓋F捲封至罐體C的封罐輥451、452。As shown in FIG. 2 , the canning turntable 101 for performing the rolling and sealing step of the can body C and the can lid F comprises: a can body loading unit 350, which loads the can body C on each groove P and rotates it; a roller head unit 320, which is arranged opposite to the can body loading unit 350 and comprises a roller head 321 for positioning the can lid F loaded on the upper part of the can body C, and a ejection pad 322 which is engaged in the roller head 321 and can move up and down so as to press the can lid F loaded on the upper part of the can body C; and a canning unit 410, which comprises canning rollers 451, 452 for rolling and sealing the can lid F to the can body C.

封罐轉盤101係被配置成在中心軸X沿上下方向上延伸的狀態下可繞中心軸109之周圍旋轉,並藉由封罐轉盤101之驅動機構151被旋轉驅動。 罐蓋分離單元210、罐蓋搬送轉盤250、搬入輸送帶102經由傳動機構從封罐轉盤101之驅動機構151被機械性地驅動。The canning turntable 101 is configured to rotate around the central axis 109 in a state where the central axis X extends in the vertical direction, and is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism 151 of the canning turntable 101. The can lid separation unit 210, the can lid conveying turntable 250, and the carrying conveyor belt 102 are mechanically driven from the driving mechanism 151 of the canning turntable 101 via the transmission mechanism.

軋頭單元320係被配置成,以在中心軸X沿上下方向延伸的狀態下可繞中心軸109之周圍旋轉的方式以等角度間隔相對向於罐體載置單元,於下端支撐軋頭321的旋轉軸之外表面齒輪323與於中心軸109所支撐的太陽齒輪324嚙合。軋頭單元320藉由中心軸109與中心柱之旋轉而公轉,又,軋頭321藉由太陽齒輪324與外表面齒輪323之嚙合而自轉。 軋頭321被設成在上下方向固定且可旋轉,如圖2之中心軸X之右側所示,使罐體載置單元350上升,一面藉由頂出墊322與罐體載置單元350夾持載置罐蓋F的罐體C,一面使軋頭321之下端外周面與其嵌合,藉此進行罐蓋F之中心校正。The roller unit 320 is configured to be rotatable around the center axis 109 at equal angle intervals relative to the tank mounting unit while the center axis X extends in the vertical direction. The outer surface gear 323 of the rotating shaft supporting the roller 321 at the lower end is engaged with the sun gear 324 supported by the center axis 109. The roller unit 320 revolves by the rotation of the center axis 109 and the center column, and the roller 321 rotates by the engagement of the sun gear 324 and the outer surface gear 323. The roller head 321 is arranged to be fixed and rotatable in the vertical direction, as shown on the right side of the central axis X in FIG. 2 , so that the can body mounting unit 350 is raised, and the can body C carrying the can cover F is clamped by the ejection pad 322 and the can body mounting unit 350, while the outer peripheral surface of the lower end of the roller head 321 is engaged therewith, thereby performing the center correction of the can cover F.

封罐單元410藉由封罐輥451、452進行雙重捲封,該等封罐輥451、452係以各別旋轉之方式樞接於將中央部固定於進行公轉之輥擺動軸132之下端的封罐桿450之兩端。 於雙重捲封步驟中,先進行一次捲封,再進行二次捲封,上述一次捲封係藉由封罐輥451將罐蓋F之捲曲部分捲進罐體C之凸緣部分;上述二次捲封係藉由封罐輥452進行擰緊,藉此進行壓合、接合並維持密封。The canning unit 410 is double-sealed by canning rollers 451 and 452, which are pivotally connected to the two ends of a canning rod 450 whose central part is fixed to the lower end of a revolving roller swing shaft 132 in a rotating manner. In the double-sealing step, the first rolling is performed first, and then the second rolling is performed. The first rolling is performed by the canning roller 451 to roll the rolled part of the can cover F into the flange part of the can body C; the second rolling is performed by the canning roller 452 to squeeze, thereby performing compression, joining and maintaining sealing.

如圖3所示,在本發明之捲封裝置100中具備有洗淨單元500,該洗淨單元500係洗淨軋頭單元320之軋頭321及封罐單元410之封罐輥451、452。 洗淨單元500具有軋頭洗淨構件510及封罐輥洗淨構件520作為洗淨構件,該洗淨構件係具有沿著自外側向封罐轉盤101之方向可進退的清掃刷子。在本發明中,所謂「清掃刷子」,指如刷子般可發揮清掃功能的清掃零件,未必被限定於有許多纖維、金屬絲等之形態者,而可包含下述之各種形態者。As shown in FIG. 3 , the crimping device 100 of the present invention is provided with a cleaning unit 500, which cleans the roller head 321 of the roller head unit 320 and the can sealing rollers 451 and 452 of the can sealing unit 410. The cleaning unit 500 has a roller head cleaning component 510 and a can sealing roller cleaning component 520 as cleaning components, and the cleaning component has a cleaning brush that can move forward and backward in the direction from the outside to the can sealing turntable 101. In the present invention, the so-called "cleaning brush" refers to a cleaning part that can perform a cleaning function like a brush, and is not necessarily limited to a shape having many fibers, metal wires, etc., but can include the following various shapes.

軋頭洗淨構件510具有軋頭清掃刷子511,該軋頭清掃刷子511可插入至所相鄰之封罐輥451、452間,並抵接至軋頭321之周側面。此處,所謂相鄰之封罐輥451、452,係指與被定位於1個軋頭單元320的1對罐體C及罐蓋F進行協同動作的1次捲封用、2次捲封用之2個封罐輥451、452之組合。如圖4所示,軋頭洗淨構件510具有臂517,該臂517係於前端被固定有軋頭清掃刷子511。軋頭清掃刷子511係具有沿軋頭清掃刷子511之進退方向及上下方向延伸且於圓周方向被壓縮的扁平之大致長方體形狀,清掃刷子可插入至相鄰之封罐輥451、452間,且具有前端部到達至軋頭單元320之軋頭321的長度。臂517沿洗淨構件之進退方向伸縮自如地被設置於支撐部516之下部,該支撐部516之上部係藉由螺栓515被固定於固定部即機內殼體。於臂517前端之軋頭清掃刷子511的上側,設置有對洗淨部位噴射洗淨劑的噴嘴518。 在軋頭洗淨構件510中,軋頭清掃刷子511及噴嘴518係藉由臂517被設為一體地可進退的可動單元。軋頭洗淨構件510之可動單元被設為沿封罐轉盤101中心軸X之徑向可進退,具體而言,沿著自外側朝向相鄰之封罐輥451、452間的方向可以進退。The roller head cleaning component 510 has a roller head cleaning brush 511, which can be inserted between the adjacent can sealing rollers 451, 452 and abut against the peripheral side of the roller head 321. Here, the adjacent can sealing rollers 451, 452 refer to a combination of two can sealing rollers 451, 452 for primary and secondary sealing that cooperate with a pair of can bodies C and can lids F positioned in one roller head unit 320. As shown in FIG4, the roller head cleaning component 510 has an arm 517, and the roller head cleaning brush 511 is fixed at the front end of the arm 517. The roller head cleaning brush 511 has a flat, roughly rectangular shape that extends along the forward and backward directions and the up and down directions of the roller head cleaning brush 511 and is compressed in the circumferential direction. The cleaning brush can be inserted between the adjacent canning rollers 451 and 452, and has a length such that the front end reaches the roller head 321 of the roller head unit 320. The arm 517 is freely retracted and arranged at the lower part of the support part 516 along the forward and backward directions of the cleaning component, and the upper part of the support part 516 is fixed to the fixed part, i.e., the inner casing, by bolts 515. A nozzle 518 is arranged on the upper side of the roller head cleaning brush 511 at the front end of the arm 517 to spray the cleaning agent to the cleaning part. In the roller head cleaning member 510, the roller head cleaning brush 511 and the nozzle 518 are integrally provided as a movable unit that can move forward and backward by means of an arm 517. The movable unit of the roller head cleaning member 510 is provided to move forward and backward along the radial direction of the central axis X of the canning turntable 101, specifically, along the direction from the outside toward the adjacent canning rollers 451, 452.

封罐輥洗淨構件520具有驅動輥529及封罐輥清掃刷子521、522,該驅動輥529係可按壓至所相鄰之封罐輥451、452之兩者,該封罐輥清掃刷子521、522係可抵接至2個封罐輥451、452之各者。如圖5所示,封罐輥洗淨構件520具有臂527,該臂527於前端固定有藉由輥刷子、橡膠輥等所構成的驅動輥529。如圖6所示,驅動輥529被設置為藉由電動或氣壓驅動之馬達523以與封罐輥451、452之旋轉軸呈平行的軸為中心進行旋轉。臂527沿可動單元之進退方向伸縮自如地被設於支撐部526之下部,該支撐部526之上部係藉由螺栓525被固定於固定部即機內殼體。封罐輥清掃刷子521、522係抵接至藉由驅動輥529所旋轉的封罐輥451、452之周側面,具有與軋頭洗淨構件510之軋頭清掃刷子511同樣的扁平之大致長方體形狀,相對於可動單元之進退方向以朝傾斜方向延伸的姿勢被設置。又,於封罐輥清掃刷子521、522之側方,設有對洗淨部位噴射洗淨劑的噴嘴528。 在封罐輥洗淨構件520中,封罐輥清掃刷子521、522、噴嘴528、528及驅動輥529係藉由臂527被設為一體地可進退的可動單元。封罐輥洗淨構件520之可動單元被設為沿封罐轉盤101中心軸X之徑向可進行進退,具體而言,沿著自外側朝向相鄰之封罐輥451、452間的方向可以進退。The can-sealing roller cleaning component 520 has a driving roller 529 and can-sealing roller cleaning brushes 521, 522. The driving roller 529 can be pressed against both adjacent can-sealing rollers 451, 452, and the can-sealing roller cleaning brushes 521, 522 can abut against each of the two can-sealing rollers 451, 452. As shown in FIG5, the can-sealing roller cleaning component 520 has an arm 527, and the driving roller 529 composed of a roller brush, a rubber roller, etc. is fixed at the front end of the arm 527. As shown in Fig. 6, the driving roller 529 is arranged to rotate around an axis parallel to the rotation axis of the canning rollers 451, 452 by means of an electrically or pneumatically driven motor 523. An arm 527 is arranged at the lower part of a supporting part 526 so as to be retractable along the advancing and retreating direction of the movable unit, and the upper part of the supporting part 526 is fixed to the fixed part, i.e., the inner casing, by means of a bolt 525. The sealing roller cleaning brushes 521 and 522 are in contact with the peripheral surfaces of the sealing rollers 451 and 452 rotated by the driving roller 529, and have the same flat, roughly rectangular shape as the roller cleaning brush 511 of the roller cleaning member 510, and are arranged in a posture extending in an inclined direction relative to the forward and backward direction of the movable unit. In addition, a nozzle 528 for spraying a cleaning agent on the cleaning area is provided on the side of the sealing roller cleaning brushes 521 and 522. In the canning roller cleaning member 520, the canning roller cleaning brushes 521, 522, the nozzles 528, 528 and the driving roller 529 are integrally configured as a movable unit that can move forward and backward by means of an arm 527. The movable unit of the canning roller cleaning member 520 is configured to move forward and backward along the radial direction of the central axis X of the canning turntable 101, specifically, in the direction from the outside toward the adjacent canning rollers 451, 452.

軋頭洗淨構件510及封罐輥洗淨構件520係分別以軋頭單元320之公轉節距被配置在相鄰的節距位置,該軋頭單元320之公轉節距係藉由封罐轉盤101所產生。 作為軋頭清掃刷子511、封罐輥清掃刷子521、522的形態,可列舉如,具有許多纖維、金屬絲等的刷子形態、固形片材之形態、海綿之形態等。 作為軋頭清掃刷子511、封罐輥清掃刷子521、522的材料,可列舉如,尼龍、聚丙烯、棕櫚、椰子(palm)、麻、橡膠、不織布等。 又,作為被填充於噴嘴518、528內的洗淨劑,可為含有過氧化氫溶液、臭氧水等之殺菌劑。又,作為洗淨劑,亦可使用高溫之蒸氣。The roller head cleaning member 510 and the canning roller cleaning member 520 are respectively arranged at adjacent pitch positions according to the revolution pitch of the roller head unit 320, and the revolution pitch of the roller head unit 320 is generated by the canning turntable 101. As the form of the roller head cleaning brush 511 and the canning roller cleaning brush 521, 522, for example, a brush form having many fibers, metal wires, etc., a form of a solid sheet, a form of a sponge, etc. can be listed. The materials of the roller cleaning brush 511 and the sealing roller cleaning brushes 521 and 522 include nylon, polypropylene, palm, coconut (palm), hemp, rubber, non-woven fabric, etc. In addition, the cleaning agent filled in the nozzles 518 and 528 may be a disinfectant containing hydrogen peroxide solution, ozone water, etc. In addition, high-temperature steam may be used as the cleaning agent.

本發明之捲封裝置100具有洗淨控制機構,於選擇洗淨模式時,使藉由軋頭單元320進行之封罐轉盤101的公轉被停止,並使於該軋頭單元320具有的軋頭321被設為可自轉時,進行以下之洗淨動作:使軋頭洗淨構件510包含有軋頭清掃刷子511的可動單元、及封罐輥洗淨構件520包含有封罐輥清掃刷子521、522的可動單元自動地沿洗淨構件之進退方向朝向封罐轉盤101前進。 在洗淨控制機構中進行以下之控制:在每藉由封罐轉盤101進行之軋頭單元320之公轉的既定間隔,便進行洗淨動作,具體而言,藉由使軋頭321自轉的伺服馬達,在每軋頭321之1節距,便進行洗淨動作。The crimping device 100 of the present invention has a cleaning control mechanism. When the cleaning mode is selected, the revolution of the canning turntable 101 performed by the roller head unit 320 is stopped, and when the roller head 321 of the roller head unit 320 is set to be rotatable, the following cleaning actions are performed: the roller head cleaning component 510 including the movable unit of the roller head cleaning brush 511 and the canning roller cleaning component 520 including the movable unit of the canning roller cleaning brushes 521 and 522 automatically move forward toward the canning turntable 101 along the forward and backward direction of the cleaning component. The following control is performed in the cleaning control mechanism: the cleaning action is performed at a predetermined interval of each revolution of the roller unit 320 performed by the canning turntable 101. Specifically, the cleaning action is performed at each pitch of the roller 321 by the servo motor that rotates the roller 321.

在本實施形態中,對具有2個洗淨構件(軋頭洗淨構件510及封罐輥洗淨構件520)之例已進行說明,但本發明並不排除僅具備有軋頭洗淨構件510或封罐輥洗淨構件520之例。又,其亦可為具有複數個軋頭洗淨構件510的構成、或具有複數個封罐輥洗淨構件520的構成等。進而,亦可為具有複數個軋頭洗淨構件510及複數個封罐輥洗淨構件520的構成。In the present embodiment, an example of having two cleaning components (a roller head cleaning component 510 and a canning roller cleaning component 520) has been described, but the present invention does not exclude an example of having only a roller head cleaning component 510 or a canning roller cleaning component 520. In addition, it may also be a configuration having a plurality of roller head cleaning components 510, or a configuration having a plurality of canning roller cleaning components 520. Furthermore, it may also be a configuration having a plurality of roller head cleaning components 510 and a plurality of canning roller cleaning components 520.

以下對以上所構成之捲封裝置100之基本動作進行說明。 捲封罐蓋F之前的罐體C係卡合於搬入輸送帶102之各附屬件103而被搬送,且朝向藉由封罐轉盤101之驅動機構151而旋轉的封罐轉盤101。 另一方面,罐蓋F係自罐蓋分離單元210一片片地被切出,然後被傳遞至罐蓋搬送轉盤250之各凹槽P,並藉由罐蓋搬送轉盤250之旋轉,朝向封罐轉盤101(參照圖1)。 搬入輸送帶102、罐蓋搬送轉盤250之速度、其時序係以罐體C與罐蓋F之中心在合流點G一致之方式配合封罐轉盤101之速度、而調整時序,且使自未圖示之驅動源獲得動力的驅動機構151經由適當之齒輪、凸輪機構等而旋轉被控制的罐體載置單元350在合流點G上升,藉此將罐蓋F載置在載置於平板360上的罐體C。 其後,使罐體載置單元350更進一步上升,軋頭321內之頂出墊322壓住罐蓋F,使驅動機構151經由適當之齒輪、凸輪機構等而旋轉被控制的軋頭321嵌合至罐蓋F,並進行罐蓋F之中心校正,載置有罐蓋F的罐體C則利用捲封所必要既定的軸負載而被平板360與軋頭321及頂出墊322夾持。 繼而,使封罐轉盤101更進一步進行旋轉,於被夾持的罐蓋F與罐體C到達至圖1所示之捲封區間E之前,平板360與軋頭321加速至於捲封所需之旋轉數。 於通過捲封區間E之過程中,使封罐單元410固定於輥擺動軸132之下端的捲封桿450擺動,並將分別樞接於兩端以便進行旋轉的1次捲封用、2次捲封用之2個封罐輥451、452自側方朝向軋頭321,依次壓抵於罐體C及被載置於其上部的罐蓋F之凸緣,從而進行雙重捲封。 捲封完成之罐體CM係自封罐轉盤101被傳遞至出罐轉盤107,進而自出罐轉盤107被傳遞至搬出輸送帶108,並被搬出至檢查、包裝等之下一步驟。The basic operation of the sealing device 100 constructed as above is described below. The can body C before the can cap F is sealed is engaged with each attachment 103 of the conveyor belt 102 and is transported toward the can sealing turntable 101 which is rotated by the driving mechanism 151 of the can sealing turntable 101. On the other hand, the can cap F is cut out piece by piece from the can cap separation unit 210, and then transferred to each groove P of the can cap conveying turntable 250, and is directed toward the can sealing turntable 101 by the rotation of the can cap conveying turntable 250 (refer to Figure 1). The speed of the conveyor belt 102 and the can lid conveying turntable 250 is adjusted in time with the speed of the can sealing turntable 101 in such a way that the centers of the can body C and the can lid F coincide at the confluence point G, and the driving mechanism 151 which obtains power from the driving source (not shown) rotates the controlled can body loading unit 350 through appropriate gears, cam mechanisms, etc., and rises at the confluence point G, thereby loading the can lid F on the can body C loaded on the flat plate 360. Afterwards, the can body loading unit 350 is further raised, and the ejection pad 322 in the rolling head 321 presses the can cover F, so that the driving mechanism 151 rotates the controlled rolling head 321 through appropriate gears, cam mechanisms, etc., and engages with the can cover F, and performs the center correction of the can cover F. The can body C carrying the can cover F is clamped by the flat plate 360, the rolling head 321 and the ejection pad 322 using the predetermined axial load required for rolling. Then, the canning turntable 101 is further rotated, and before the clamped can lid F and can body C reach the rolling section E shown in FIG. 1 , the flat plate 360 and the roller head 321 are accelerated to the number of rotations required for rolling. During the process of passing through the rolling section E, the canning unit 410 is fixed to the lower end of the roller swing shaft 132. The rolling rod 450 is swung, and the two canning rollers 451 and 452 for primary and secondary rolling, which are pivoted at both ends for rotation, are pressed against the flanges of the can body C and the can lid F placed on top of it from the side toward the roller head 321, thereby performing double rolling. The rolled can body CM is transferred from the can-sealing turntable 101 to the can-discharging turntable 107, and then transferred from the can-discharging turntable 107 to the carrying-out conveyor belt 108, and is carried out to the next step of inspection, packaging, etc.

在本發明之洗淨單元500中,選擇洗淨模式時,基於使軋頭321自轉的伺服馬達之動作,藉由封罐轉盤101之驅動機構151所進行之軋頭單元320之公轉為在每既定間隔(每1節距)被停止。此時,1個軋頭單元320之軋頭321停止在最靠近至軋頭洗淨構件510的第1固定洗淨位置,並且,與相鄰之軋頭單元320相對應的封罐單元410之封罐輥451、452則停止在最靠近至封罐輥洗淨構件520的第2固定洗淨位置。 在第1固定洗淨位置公轉被停止的軋頭單元320中,軋頭洗淨構件510之臂517則伸長,使包含有軋頭清掃刷子511的可動單元沿自外側朝封罐轉盤101的方向前進。藉此,軋頭清掃刷子511插入至該軋頭單元320之2個封罐輥451、452間,其前端部被壓抵至軋頭321之周側面。其後,一面從噴嘴518噴射洗淨劑,一面藉由軋頭單元320之驅動機構151使軋頭321進行不伴隨公轉的自轉,而使軋頭清掃刷子511滑動摩擦軋頭321之周側面,藉此進行洗淨。 在第2固定洗淨位置公轉被停止的封罐單元410中,封罐輥洗淨構件520之臂527則伸長,使包含封罐輥清掃刷子521、522的可動單元沿自外側朝向封罐轉盤101的方向前進。繼而,驅動輥529同時按壓該等封罐輥451、452,並且封罐輥清掃刷子521、522之前端部被壓抵至封罐輥451、452各者之周側面。其後,一面從噴嘴528、528噴射洗淨劑,一面藉由使驅動輥529旋轉而封罐輥451、452被帶動,從而使封罐輥清掃刷子521、522滑動摩擦兩封罐輥451、452之周側面而藉此洗淨。 利用於封罐轉盤101之公轉1周內反覆進行上述2種洗淨動作,則可藉由軋頭洗淨構件510及封罐輥洗淨構件520依序地洗淨各軋頭單元320之軋頭321及封罐單元410之封罐輥451、452。In the cleaning unit 500 of the present invention, when the cleaning mode is selected, the revolution of the roller head unit 320 performed by the driving mechanism 151 of the canning turntable 101 is stopped at each predetermined interval (each pitch) based on the action of the servo motor that makes the roller head 321 rotate. At this time, the roller head 321 of one roller head unit 320 stops at the first fixed cleaning position closest to the roller head cleaning component 510, and the canning rollers 451 and 452 of the canning unit 410 corresponding to the adjacent roller head unit 320 stop at the second fixed cleaning position closest to the canning roller cleaning component 520. In the roller head unit 320 whose revolution is stopped at the first fixed cleaning position, the arm 517 of the roller head cleaning member 510 is extended, so that the movable unit including the roller head cleaning brush 511 moves forward from the outside toward the canning turntable 101. Thereby, the roller head cleaning brush 511 is inserted between the two canning rollers 451 and 452 of the roller head unit 320, and its front end is pressed against the peripheral surface of the roller head 321. Thereafter, while the cleaning agent is sprayed from the nozzle 518, the driving mechanism 151 of the roller head unit 320 causes the roller head 321 to rotate without orbiting, so that the roller head cleaning brush 511 slides and rubs the peripheral surface of the roller head 321, thereby cleaning. In the canning unit 410 whose orbit is stopped at the second fixed cleaning position, the arm 527 of the canning roller cleaning component 520 is extended, so that the movable unit including the canning roller cleaning brushes 521 and 522 moves forward from the outside toward the canning turntable 101. Then, the driving roller 529 presses the sealing rollers 451 and 452 at the same time, and the front ends of the sealing roller cleaning brushes 521 and 522 are pressed against the peripheral surfaces of the sealing rollers 451 and 452. Afterwards, while the cleaning agent is sprayed from the nozzles 528 and 528, the sealing rollers 451 and 452 are driven by rotating the driving roller 529, so that the sealing roller cleaning brushes 521 and 522 slide and rub against the peripheral surfaces of the two sealing rollers 451 and 452 to clean them. By repeatedly performing the above two cleaning actions within one revolution of the canning turntable 101, the roller head cleaning component 510 and the canning roller cleaning component 520 can sequentially clean the roller heads 321 of the roller head units 320 and the canning rollers 451 and 452 of the canning unit 410.

100:捲封裝置 101:封罐轉盤 102:搬入輸送帶 103:附屬件 104:罐蓋供給裝置 107:出罐轉盤 108:搬出輸送帶 109:中心軸 132:輥擺動軸 151:驅動機構 210:罐蓋分離單元 250:罐蓋搬送轉盤 320:軋頭單元 321:軋頭 322:頂出墊 323:外表面齒輪 324:太陽齒輪 350:罐體載置單元 360:平板 410:封罐單元 450:捲封桿 451:封罐輥(一次捲封) 452:封罐輥(二次捲封) 500:洗淨單元 510:軋頭洗淨構件 511:軋頭清掃刷子 515,525:螺栓 516,526:支撐部 517,527:臂 518,528:噴嘴 520:封罐輥洗淨構件 521,522:封罐輥清掃刷子 523:馬達 529:驅動輥 C:罐體(罐蓋捲封前) CM:罐體(罐蓋捲封後) E:捲封區間 F:罐蓋 G:合流點 P:凹槽 X:中心軸100: Sealing device 101: Sealing turntable 102: Infeed conveyor 103: Accessories 104: Can lid supply device 107: Outfeed turntable 108: Outfeed conveyor 109: Center shaft 132: Roller swing shaft 151: Driving mechanism 210: Can lid separation unit 250: Can lid conveying turntable 320: Roller head unit 321: Roller head 322: Ejection pad 323: Outer surface gear 324: Sun gear 350: Can body loading unit 360: Flat plate 410: Sealing unit 450: Sealing rod 451 : Sealing roller (primary sealing) 452: Sealing roller (secondary sealing) 500: Cleaning unit 510: Roller head cleaning component 511: Roller head cleaning brush 515,525: Bolt 516,526: Support part 517,527: Arm 518,528: Nozzle 520: Sealing roller cleaning component 521,522: Sealing roller cleaning brush 523: Motor 529: Driving roller C: Tank body (before can lid is sealed) CM: Tank body (after can lid is sealed) E: Sealing interval F: Can lid G: Confluence point P: Groove X: Center axis

圖1係表示本發明之一實施形態之捲封裝置的構成之一例的示意圖。 圖2係表示本發明之一實施形態之捲封裝置的構成之一例的剖面圖。 圖3係自封罐轉盤之下表面觀察本發明之一實施形態的捲封裝置之洗淨裝置之構成之一例的說明圖。 圖4係表示圖3之軋頭洗淨構件放大之立體圖。 圖5係表示圖3之封罐輥洗淨構件放大之概略俯視圖。 圖6係表示圖3之封罐輥洗淨構件放大之立體圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing an example of the structure of a rolling device in one embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the structure of a rolling device in one embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of the structure of a washing device of a rolling device in one embodiment of the present invention observed from the lower surface of the canning turntable. FIG. 4 is an enlarged three-dimensional view showing the roller head washing component of FIG. 3. FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic top view showing the canning roller washing component of FIG. 3. FIG. 6 is an enlarged three-dimensional view showing the canning roller washing component of FIG. 3.

101:捲封轉盤 101: Winding turntable

410:捲封單元 410: Rolling unit

451:捲封輪(一次捲封) 451: Sealing wheel (single-time sealing)

452:捲封輪(二次捲封) 452: Sealing wheel (secondary sealing)

500:清洗單元 500: Cleaning unit

510:軋頭清洗構件 510: Roller head cleaning components

520:捲封輪清洗構件 520: Sealing wheel cleaning components

Claims (6)

一種捲封裝置,其具備有:封罐轉盤及洗淨單元;該封罐轉盤具備有複數個軋頭單元及複數個封罐單元;該洗淨單元係對上述軋頭單元之軋頭及上述封罐單元之封罐輥進行洗淨;該捲封裝置之特徵在於:上述洗淨單元具備有洗淨構件,該洗淨構件具有清掃刷子,該清掃刷子係於選擇洗淨模式時,自外側沿著向封罐轉盤的方向可進行進退;該捲封裝置進而具有洗淨控制機構,該洗淨控制機構係一面使藉由上述封罐轉盤之上述軋頭單元的公轉停止,一面使於該軋頭單元所具有的軋頭成為可自轉,並實施使上述清掃刷子向上述封罐轉盤前進的洗淨動作。 A crimping device comprises: a crimping turntable and a cleaning unit; the crimping turntable comprises a plurality of roller heads and a plurality of crimping units; the cleaning unit cleans the roller heads of the roller heads and the crimping rollers of the crimping units; the crimping device is characterized in that: the cleaning unit comprises a cleaning component, the cleaning component comprises a cleaning brush, and the cleaning brush is When the cleaning mode is selected, the machine can move forward and backward from the outside in the direction of the canning turntable. The crimping device further has a cleaning control mechanism, which stops the revolution of the roller head unit through the canning turntable, and makes the roller head of the roller head unit rotatable, and implements the cleaning action of moving the cleaning brush forward toward the canning turntable. 如請求項1之捲封裝置,其中,具備有複數個上述洗淨構件。 As in claim 1, the sealing device comprises a plurality of the above-mentioned cleaning components. 如請求項1或2之捲封裝置,其中,上述洗淨構件係軋頭洗淨構件及/或封罐輥洗淨構件;該軋頭洗淨構件係具有插入至相鄰之封罐輥間而可抵接至軋頭的軋頭清掃刷子;該封罐輥洗淨構件係具有可按壓至相鄰之兩個封罐輥的驅動輥、及可抵接至封罐輥的封罐輥清掃刷子。 A rolling device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the cleaning component is a roller head cleaning component and/or a canning roller cleaning component; the roller head cleaning component has a roller head cleaning brush inserted between adjacent canning rollers and capable of abutting against the roller head; the canning roller cleaning component has a driving roller capable of pressing against two adjacent canning rollers, and a canning roller cleaning brush capable of abutting against the canning roller. 如請求項1或2之捲封裝置,其中,上述洗淨控制機構實施以下之控制:每藉由上述封罐轉盤進行上述軋頭單元之公轉的既定間隔則進行洗淨動作。 As in claim 1 or 2, the cleaning control mechanism implements the following control: the cleaning action is performed at every predetermined interval of the revolution of the roller unit by the can sealing turntable. 如請求項4之捲封裝置,其中,上述洗淨控制機構實施以下之控制:選擇洗淨模式時,基於使上述軋頭自轉的伺服馬達之動作,藉由上述封罐轉盤之驅動機構所進行之上述軋頭單元之公轉為在每既定間隔(每1節距) 被停止。 As in claim 4, the above-mentioned cleaning control mechanism implements the following control: when the cleaning mode is selected, based on the action of the servo motor that causes the above-mentioned roller to rotate, the revolution of the above-mentioned roller unit performed by the driving mechanism of the above-mentioned canning turntable is stopped at each predetermined interval (each 1 pitch). 如請求項1或2之捲封裝置,其中,上述洗淨控制機構於藉由上述封罐轉盤進行之上述軋頭單元的公轉被停止,且於該軋頭單元所具有的軋頭被設成可自轉時,使上述清掃刷子自動地朝向上述封罐轉盤前進。 As in claim 1 or 2, the cleaning control mechanism stops the revolution of the roller unit through the canning turntable, and when the roller of the roller unit is configured to be self-rotating, the cleaning brush automatically moves toward the canning turntable.
TW110101195A 2020-03-13 2021-01-13 Rolling device TWI856231B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (11)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2020-044200 2020-03-13
JP2020044201A JP7458213B2 (en) 2020-03-13 2020-03-13 Sealing device
JP2020044199A JP7570180B2 (en) 2020-03-13 2020-03-13 Container member supply device
JP2020044200A JP7621063B2 (en) 2020-03-13 2020-03-13 Sealing device
JP2020044198A JP7510263B2 (en) 2020-03-13 2020-03-13 Sealing device
JP2020-044198 2020-03-13
JP2020-044199 2020-03-13
JP2020044202A JP7457542B2 (en) 2020-03-13 2020-03-13 Sealing device
JP2020-044201 2020-03-13
JP2020-044202 2020-03-13
PCT/JP2020/044476 WO2021181765A1 (en) 2020-03-13 2020-11-30 Seaming device

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TWI856231B true TWI856231B (en) 2024-09-21

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