-M285697 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種流量計(五),尤指一種可裳設於 各種液體管路,用以檢測管路中液體流量的流量計結構設 計。 【先前技術】 如公告Μ 2 6 6 4 4 3 $之「液體流量計結構」所示 籲 者’為一般常見之流量計結構,該流量計概包括有一流量 計本體、一錐狀柱、一指示滑塊、一固定環,流量計本體 為標示有刻度之透明物件,該錐狀柱、指示滑塊及固定環 則置入裝設於流量計本體内部,當液體流經流量計本體時 ’該指示滑塊可受液體之流量壓力而移動頂抵錐狀柱,並 配合壓抵彈簧,其中,滑塊之移動距離視液體之流量壓力 而疋 故¥參考滑塊於流置计本體内部位置,並配合對照 其外部刻度時,即可得知液體之流量大小,藉此,該流量 鲁 叶可應用於如自來水管路或水源開關之出水口端等各種液 體管路位置’用以判斷其水壓流量,以精確控制水流量大 小0 前述流量計實際應用於檢測液體之流量時,其安裝人 員將戎流量計裝設於液體管路之過程中,係必需令流量計 本體上之刻度朝向外部,方能便於他人直接觀視滑塊與刻 度之相對位置,以利於進一步判斷液體之流量,惟一般該 流量計欲裝設於液體管路時,通常係以相互螺接的組裝方 式為之’故倘若該流量計旋轉螺接於液體管路後,其流量 5 .M285697 計本體上之刻度亦可能無法順利 滑塊與刻度之相對位置,再I , °丨,而不便於觀視 且 灯可,如今法旦 雜之液體管路時,該管路亦容設於較為複 ,因此,該流量計仍有必需加 …十本體之刻度 τ 人艮之必龙-M285697 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a flowmeter (5), especially a flowmeter structure design that can be installed in various liquid pipelines to detect the flow of liquid in the pipeline. . [Prior Art] As disclosed in the "Liquid Flowmeter Structure" of the announcement Μ 2 6 6 4 4 3 $ is a general flowmeter structure, the flowmeter includes a flowmeter body, a tapered column, and a Instructing the slider and a fixing ring, the flow meter body is a transparent object marked with a scale, and the tapered column, the indicating slider and the fixing ring are disposed inside the flow meter body when the liquid flows through the flow meter body. The indicator slider can be moved against the cone-shaped column by the flow pressure of the liquid, and cooperates with the pressing spring. The moving distance of the slider depends on the flow pressure of the liquid. Therefore, the reference slider is located inside the flow meter body. And in conjunction with the external scale, the flow rate of the liquid can be known, whereby the flow Luye can be applied to various liquid pipeline positions such as the tap water pipe or the water outlet end of the water source switch to judge Water pressure flow to precisely control the water flow rate 0 When the flow meter is actually used to detect the flow rate of the liquid, the installer installs the helium flow meter in the process of the liquid line, which is necessary to make the flow meter The scale on the body faces the outside, so that others can directly observe the relative position of the slider and the scale, so as to further judge the flow of the liquid. However, when the flowmeter is to be installed in the liquid pipeline, it is usually screwed to each other. The assembly method is the same. Therefore, if the flowmeter is screwed into the liquid pipeline, the flow rate of the 5.M285697 gauge body may not be able to smoothly slide the relative position of the slider and the scale, and then I, °丨, inconvenient. In view of the sight and the lamp is available, the pipe is also accommodated in the liquid pipeline of the French-French miscellaneous pipe. Therefore, the flowmeter still needs to be added... The scale of the ten body τ
【新型内容】 I 本創作提供一種「流量計(五 該流量計裝設於液體管路時,」’希藉此設計,使 體之流量,而更適合裝設應用於複:指不表硯視液 為其主要創作之目的。 4硬雜之液體管路上’ 為達到前述創作目的,本創 供-種「流量計(五)」,…:運用之技術手段為提 ^ v I括有一流量管及一指示 錶,其中,該流量管包括一中空 ^ ^ . ^工&體、一彈簧、一活動套 衣、一磁壞及—錐柱座,該管體二端分㈣成第…第二 開口,管體内部近第一開口形成定位凹部,以及近第二^ 口形成凸、緣’該彈簧設於管體内部且—端抵設於凸緣上, 該活動塊為設於管體内部且接鄰彈簧之另端的中空塊體, 其内部形成具有通孔的隔片,該磁環設置於活動套環内部 且抵设彈黃之另端,該錐柱座具有可卡設於管體之定位凹 部的座體’座體設有可穿伸活動套環之通孔的隸,以及 位於錐柱周邊的入水孔;該指示錶具有一可拆裝於流量管 之管體上的中空殼體,該殼體内部設置可樞轉之指針,指 針下端設置與磁環呈磁性相吸的磁性元件,且殼體設有對 應指針且可供觀視的刻度。 藉前述本創作流量計(五)之結構特徵’該流量計可 6 .M285697 用於連接各種液體管路,且主要於其流量管與液體管路办 成組裝後,再將指示錶裝設於流量管朝向管路外侧之位= ,令使用者視線不受管路遮蔽’而可直接觀視該指示錶之 指針位置,由於該指示錶之指針係配合具有磁環的活動套 環而樞轉作動,故制者確可直接透過指示錶之指針的旋 :狀態得知液體之流量大小,故該利用指示錶檢知液體: 實際流量的方式’較不易受到複雜管路之遮蔽,提 時極佳之便利性。 Θ 【實施方式】 凊筝閱第1圖所示,本創作流量計(五)至少包括有 -流量管1及一指示錶2 ’請配合參閱第2圖及第3 示,其中: 該流量管1至少包括有一中空管體u '一彈簧12、 山活動套環13、一磁環14及一錐柱座15,該管體u二 端分別形成第一開口 ill及第二開口 112,第一、第二開 口 111、112内側可形成内螺紋部,令該流量計欲安裝於 t式液體管路時,其第一、第二開口 m、112可用以供 管路上相對應之外螺紋部螺接,以利於安裝作業之進行, 另管體11内部鄰近第一開^ m位置形成一定位凹部113 其郴近第二開口 112位置則形成一凸緣114。 ^又彈黃12具有第一端121及第二端122且設置於 ^ 1内邻,其彈黃12第一端121抵設於管體11之凸 、、彖114上’該活動塊13為設置於管體丨丨内部且接鄰彈簧 12第二端122的中空塊體,其内部形成具有通孔131的隔 7 M285697 片13 2,該磁環14設置於活動套環13朝向彈簧12 —側之 内部空間,用以供彈簧12第二端122抵設於其一侧端上 ’另錐柱座15具有一底體151,底體151 —侧設有錐柱 152,且座體151於錐柱152周邊設有入水孔153,藉此, 該錐柱座15可設置於管體11内部,其座體151可置入卡 設於管體11之定位凹部113中,錐柱152則穿伸於活動 套環13之通孔131中。[New content] I This creation provides a kind of "flowmeter (five when the flowmeter is installed in the liquid pipeline,"" designed to make the flow of the body more suitable for installation and application. The liquid is the main purpose of its creation. 4 On the hard liquid pipeline' In order to achieve the above-mentioned creative purpose, this creation provides a kind of "flowmeter (five)", ...: the technical means used to increase the flow rate The tube and a indicating table, wherein the flow tube comprises a hollow body, a spring body, a movable sleeve, a magnetic fault and a cone base, and the tube body is divided into four parts... a second opening, the first opening of the tube body forms a positioning recess, and the second opening forms a convex edge, the spring is disposed inside the tube body and the end is abutted on the flange, and the movable block is disposed on the tube a hollow block inside the body and adjacent to the other end of the spring, the inside of which forms a spacer having a through hole, the magnetic ring is disposed inside the movable collar and is opposite to the other end of the elastic yellow, the cone base is slidable The seat body of the positioning recess of the pipe body is provided with a through hole for piercing the movable collar. And a water inlet hole located around the cone column; the indicator table has a hollow shell detachably mounted on the tube body of the flow tube, the sleeve is internally provided with a pivotable pointer, and the lower end of the pointer is magnetically disposed with the magnetic ring The magnetic component is sucked, and the casing is provided with a corresponding pointer and a scale for viewing. By the structural feature of the above-mentioned creation flowmeter (5), the flowmeter can be used to connect various liquid pipelines, and mainly After the flow tube and the liquid pipeline are assembled, the indicator is installed on the position of the flow tube toward the outside of the pipeline = so that the user's line of sight is not obstructed by the pipeline, and the pointer of the indicator can be directly observed. Position, since the pointer of the indicator is pivoted in cooperation with the movable collar having the magnetic ring, the manufacturer can directly know the flow rate of the liquid through the state of the rotation of the pointer of the indicator table, so the indication table is used. Know the liquid: The way of the actual flow is less susceptible to the obscuration of complex pipelines, and the convenience is excellent. 实施 [Embodiment] As shown in Figure 1 of the 凊 ,, the creation flowmeter (5) includes at least - Flow tube 1 and Refer to Table 2 'Please refer to Figures 2 and 3, wherein: the flow tube 1 includes at least one hollow tube u 'a spring 12, a mountain movable collar 13, a magnetic ring 14 and a cone base 15 The two ends of the tube body u form a first opening ill and a second opening 112 respectively, and the inner sides of the first and second openings 111, 112 can form an internal thread portion, so that the flow meter is to be installed in the t-type liquid pipeline, The first and second openings m, 112 can be used for screwing the corresponding external threaded portions on the pipeline to facilitate the installation work, and the inside of the tubular body 11 is formed adjacent to the first opening position to form a positioning recess 113. The position of the second opening 112 forms a flange 114. ^The yellow spring 12 has a first end 121 and a second end 122 and is disposed in the inner side of the ^1, and the first end 121 of the spring 12 is disposed on the tube body 11. The movable block 13 is a hollow block disposed inside the tubular body and adjacent to the second end 122 of the adjacent spring 12, and has a partition 7 M285697 13 2 having a through hole 131 therein. The ring 14 is disposed on the inner space of the movable collar 13 facing the side of the spring 12 for the second end 122 of the spring 12 to abut on one side thereof The other end of the cone base 15 has a bottom body 151, the bottom body 151 is provided with a tapered column 152 on the side, and the base body 151 is provided with a water inlet hole 153 around the cone column 152, whereby the cone base 15 can be disposed on The inside of the tubular body 11 can be placed in the positioning recess 113 of the tubular body 11 , and the tapered post 152 extends through the through hole 131 of the movable collar 13 .
再請參閱弟1圖及第3圖所示,該指示錶2具有一可 拆裝於流量管1之管體11上的中空殼體21,該殼體21内 部設置可樞轉之指針22,指針22下端設置與磁環15呈磁 性相吸的磁性元件23,該殼體21設有對應指針22且可供 觀視的刻度(a ),另殼體21上端設有透明面板24,藉 此,可透過觀視指針22旋動後與刻度之間的相對位置, 進而得知液體之流量大小。 於貫際使用時,本創作流量計之流量管丨可應用組^ 於如自來水管路或水源開關之出水口 ,用以檢知液體之流量大小,如第4圖所示,當液=: 流量管1之管體11且通過錐柱座15之入水孔153時,, 由液體流動所產生之水壓’即可推抵活動套環13㈣ 11之第二開η 112方向移動,並同時令彈簧12呈編 態’另藉由活動套環13之位移,該活動套環13的⑽ 131與錐柱座15的錐挺】 、…故 152周面之間,即可形成供液體, 過之間隙,使液體最後可經由管體u之第二開口流出。 又,财述活動套環13位移過程中,利用設置於其户 • M285697 部之磁環13與指示錶2之磁性元件23的磁性相吸作用, 可同時令指示錶2之指針22枢轉作動,由於液體之流量 壓力越大,纟活動套環13之移動距離及指針的旋動範圍 亦相對加大,反之,液體之流量壓力越小,其活動套環13 之移動距離及指針的旋動範圍則相對縮小,因此,使^者 可透過指針22之旋動對應殼體21的刻度(a),進而得 知液體實際之流量大小。 • 丨以上的說明可知’本創作流量計主要係利用液體流 動所產生之壓力,進而推抵具有磁環15的活動套環Μ ^ 動,再利用磁性相吸作用及彈簣12之彈性作用,令具有 磁性元件23的指針22可相對枢轉,用以檢知液體之流量 大广,因此,藉由該流量計之結構特徵,其主要特點在於 .〇亥i计貫際應用於各種液體管路時,可於流量管1與 液體管路完成組裝後,再將指示錶2褒設於流量管i且^ 向該管路外部’令該指示錶2可確實朝向外側方向,防止 ❿使用者視線受到管路之遮蔽’以利於使用者直接透過指示 錶2之指針22的旋動狀態,進而觀視液體之流量大小, 再者,該利甩指示錶2得知液體之流量的方式,其視線亦 較不易受到複雜管路之遮蔽,故提供極佳之便利性。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖為本創作之俯視示意圖。 第2圖為本創作流量管之立體分解圖。 第3圖為本創作流量管之組合剖視圖。 第4圖為本創作檢測液體流量時之動作示意圖。 9 • M285697 【主要元件符號說明】 1、流量管 11、管體 111、第一開口 11 2、第二開口 113、定位凹部 114、凸緣 12、彈簧 121、第一端 122、第二端 1 3、活動塊 131、通孔 132、隔片 14、磁環 1 5、錐柱座 1 51、座體 1 5 2、錐柱 1 5 3、入水孔 2、指示錶 21殼體 22、指針 23、磁性元件 24、透明面板 10Referring again to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, the indicator table 2 has a hollow housing 21 detachably mounted on the tube body 11 of the flow tube 1, and a pivotable pointer 22 is disposed inside the housing 21. The lower end of the pointer 22 is provided with a magnetic element 23 magnetically attracted to the magnetic ring 15. The housing 21 is provided with a scale (a) corresponding to the pointer 22 and is viewable, and the upper end of the housing 21 is provided with a transparent panel 24, Therefore, the relative position between the pointer and the scale can be seen through the rotation of the viewing pointer 22, and the flow rate of the liquid can be known. When used continuously, the flow tube of the creation flowmeter can be applied to a water outlet such as a water pipe or a water source switch to detect the flow rate of the liquid, as shown in Fig. 4, when liquid =: When the pipe body 11 of the flow pipe 1 passes through the water inlet hole 153 of the cone base 15, the water pressure generated by the liquid flow can be pushed to move in the direction of the second opening η 112 of the movable collar 13 (four) 11 and simultaneously The spring 12 is in the form of a displacement, and the displacement of the movable collar 13 (the (10) 131 of the movable collar 13 and the cone of the cone base 15], so that the surface of the 152 is formed, the liquid can be formed. The gap allows the liquid to finally flow out through the second opening of the tube u. Moreover, during the displacement of the activity ring 13 of the financial activity, the magnetic attraction 13 of the magnetic ring 13 provided in the household M285697 and the magnetic element 23 of the indicating table 2 can be used to simultaneously pivot the pointer 22 of the indicating table 2 Because the flow pressure of the liquid is larger, the moving distance of the movable collar 13 and the range of the rotation of the pointer are relatively increased. Conversely, the smaller the flow pressure of the liquid, the moving distance of the movable collar 13 and the rotation of the pointer. The range is relatively reduced. Therefore, the rotation of the pointer 22 can be made to correspond to the scale (a) of the casing 21, and the actual flow rate of the liquid can be known. • 丨 The above description shows that 'this creation flowmeter mainly uses the pressure generated by the liquid flow, and then pushes against the movable collar with the magnetic ring 15, and then uses the magnetic attraction and the elastic action of the magazine 12. The pointer 22 having the magnetic member 23 can be relatively pivoted to detect that the flow rate of the liquid is large. Therefore, the main feature of the flowmeter is that it is applied to various liquid tubes. In the case of the road, after the flow tube 1 and the liquid line are assembled, the indicator table 2 is placed on the flow tube i and the outside of the line is made. The line of sight is shielded by the pipeline to facilitate the user to directly see the swirling state of the pointer 22 of the indicating table 2, thereby observing the flow rate of the liquid, and further, the profit indicating table 2 knows the flow rate of the liquid, The line of sight is also less susceptible to obscuration by complex piping, providing excellent convenience. [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1 is a top view of the creation. Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the creative flow tube. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the composition of the creative flow tube. Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the action when the liquid flow is detected by the creation. 9 • M285697 [Description of main component symbols] 1. Flow tube 11, tube body 111, first opening 11 2, second opening 113, positioning recess 114, flange 12, spring 121, first end 122, second end 1 3. The movable block 131, the through hole 132, the spacer 14, the magnetic ring 15, the cone base 1 51, the seat body 1 5 2, the cone column 1 5 3, the water inlet hole 2, the indication table 21 housing 22, the pointer 23 , magnetic element 24, transparent panel 10