M376642 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作涉及一種發電裝 庫、湖泊、河川等水域的一 構的發電裝置。 置 > ' 尤其涉及飄浮於海洋、水 牙畲、ά 丄 子力式承載結構及具有該結 【先前技術】 以自然界蕴藏的物質來發電，目前常用發 能及火力發電。核能發電是利用 人 τ卞知擊鈾原子核，使其 刀裂而放出大量能量使液態水變成 、 。火力發電利用燃燒煤炭、石油、 电 /± ,. 宙液化天然瓦斯產生埶能 使水受熱成為高壓高溫蒸汽以推動汽輪機運轉帶動發電機 發電。核能及火力發電具有放射性廢料、空氣污染、溫室 效應、資源缺乏危機、嚴重影響生態環境、水源 題。 一寸叫 因此以再生能源來發電，則不會對環境造成污染，如 水力、風力及太陽能發電。風是人類常見的現象，其成因 是源於地球自轉及太陽熱輻射不均而引起的空氣循環流動 ，風能與風速的三次方成正比，根據世界氣象組織資料顯 示，全球風能總量約二千億千瓦，大約等於2〇〇〇〇核能機 組容量’風力發電利用風力推動風車的螺旋槳旋轉’再經 由機械裝置驅動發電機發電。洋流是因海洋中海水的溫度 差所造成的’海水在赤道暖化，流向南北極冷卻、下沉後 ’再k回赤道，其流向固定’洋流能的能量與流速的平方 3 ⑽42 和流$成正比，根據學術研究單位評估，全球潛在的洋流 月b里大約疋四千五百萬千瓦，海水的密度更是空氣密度的 八百二十二倍，若能妥善運用，洋流發電的效率會比風力 發，來得好。風吹過海面形成波料年不斷 疋取之不盡的能源，波浪的能量有時大到可以破壞數千 噸重的碼頭和防波堤，全球波浪能總量約三十億千瓦，是 :項可觀的海洋能源。水力發電利用河川、湖泊、水庫位 於=處具有位能的水流經低處的水輪機以產生動能並推動 發电機產生電能。太陽能一般是指太陽光的輻射能量，自 也球形成生物就主要以太陽提供的熱和光生存，在光照充 ^的地區’太陽能的供應源源不斷，&良好能源，太陽能 發電利用光電池組合成的模板受太陽光照射時，直接轉換 光月b為電能。 、^力發電係取用無盡的風力、不需要過於龐大的設传 二無環境污染且公害性相當低，然運轉時噪音非常大又有 葉衫閃動現象’需建置在陸地上空曠遼闊無人居住的地點 :以集聚大量風力，陸地佔地球表面三成，且利用區域有 ”而其他再生能源如太陽能或水力的洋流、波浪等發電 又置，亦都有類似的架設區域限制問題與困難。 特潛心研 的承載結 有鑑於此，本創作人遂針對上述現有技術， 九並配合學理的運用，對架設再生能源發電裴置 籌問喊，&出一種設計可適用而有效的本創作。 【新型内容】 MJ76642 本創作的目的，在於提供一種浮力 =海洋、水庫、湖泊、河川等水域，其結構匕構易飄浮 裝與拆卸。 門早’易於組 為了達到上述目的，本創作提供一 ，包括： 種子力式承载結構 至少三浮球，該浮球具有複數接頭，該八 設有一插槽；以及 頭刀別開 至少三固定桿，該固定桿的兩端分別具有 固疋桿以該卡塊卡掣固定在該插 ‘，。 接任二該浮球。 且任该固定桿連 本創作的另一目的，在於提供一 構的發電衷置，飄浮於海洋、水庫、湖;二;=結 =自然界中的能量來發，，不會產生二氧化：核二料 B以減J巧·染與減緩地球氣候日益暖化問題。 a" 為了達到上述目白勺，本創作提供一種具 結構的發電裴置，包括： 式承載 —浮力式承載結構，包含： 開設二浮：該浮球具有複數接頭’該等接頭分別 ，固-ΐ少三固定桿’該固定桿的兩端分別具有-卡塊， 塊卡一插槽一該固定桿 一支撐架，固定於該等浮球；以及 一再生能源發電機組，架設於該支撐架上。 5 /0042 。本創作的功效在於，在海洋、水庫、湖泊、河川等水 或擁有取用不盡的天然風力及太陽光源，設置具有浮力 式承载結構的發電裝置，利用風力發電機組及太陽能發電 機纽進行發電，A幅節約能源、及降低成本，不會對環境 j造成破壞’機動性強、使用區域廣，且無放射性廢料 、空氣污染、溫室效應、資源缺乏危機等問題，非常環保 2於地球永續生存。除了在浮力式承載結構上裝設風力' …幾組及太陽能發電機組’另外尚可裝設有受表層洋流 :產生電力的洋流發電機組、及受水面起伏而產生電力的| 良發電機組’利用自然環境中的流體特性 辦 加發電量。 文心 【實施方式】 配合圖式說明如 並非用來對本創 有關本創作的詳細說明及技術内容， 下，然而所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用， 作加以限制者。 本^涉及—種浮力式承載結構及具㈣結構的發電 括二、i =照第―、二圖所示，前述浮力式承載結構10包 接及二固定桿13;浮球11的外部凸起形成有複數 =於接頭12上開設有插槽121，各接頭12内部具有 月^並以穿孔123連通腔室122與插槽121 ，各腔 内夾置有彈片124，並在彈片124上凸伸形成有穿 =L121:定位桿125，又浮球11的下半球面連接有掛 ’在掛鉤111上垂接有龍112，於_ 112的末 M376642 . · 立而吊掛有錫碗塊113 ;各固定桿13的兩端分別具有卡塊 131 ’於卡塊131上開設有定位孔132 ，固定桿13以卡塊 131卡掣固定在插槽121中，並以定位孔132套接住定位 桿125以更緊固結合固定桿13與浮球u，且任一固定桿以 連接任二浮球U ;三浮球U與三固定桿13相互連接，三浮 球Π的中心延伸線共同圍設成平面p，三浮球I〗的球心分 別為平面P的端點，球心之間的連線分別為平面p的邊線 0 # 叫參照第二圖所示，具有浮力式承載結構的發電裝置 包括汁力式承載結構10、支撐架20及再生能源發電機組3〇 ;支撐架20包含三連接桿21、一環箍22及一結合柱23，各 連接桿21的兩端分別具有穿塊211 ，環箍22的周缘凸起形 成有複數突頭24，於突頭24上開設有循槽241 ，各連接桿 21的一端以穿塊211卡f固定在循槽241中，各連接桿21 的另一端以穿塊211卡掣固定在插槽121中，任一連接桿 鲁21連接任-該浮仙及環箍22 ;再生能源發電機組3〇為二 風力發電機組31，其包含風力發電機體311及風輪μ〗， •風力發電機體311設置於結合柱23的上方頂面，=輪312 枢接於風力發電機體3U的—端。風輪312 _ ’風力發電機本體31進而發電，沒有化石燃料和核能所產 生的污染物，能減少二氧化碳排放，舒緩氣候變化。 另外，具冑浮力式承載結構的發電裝置更可包括洋流 發電機組32及第二組支挣架2〇，請參照第四圖所示，第二 組支撐架2 0架設於浮力式承載結構丨〇的下部且位於水面下 Μ3/〇ϋ 机發電機組32包含洋流發電機體321及葉輪歡，洋 电機體321設置於第二組支撐架2〇的結合柱烈的下方 的面葉輪322枢接於洋流發電機體321的 取洋流的動能’洋流發電機本體41進而發電了無原 、一仇廢抖處理問題’減低二氧化碳排放量’不會有任何的 卞:勿產生’對於地球潔淨與減緩暖化，有絕對的貢獻。 义或者’具有浮力式承載結構的發電裝置亦可包括波浪. 電機、、且33 ’ 4參照第五圖所示，波浪發電機組33包含波， 4電機體331及活塞浮板332，波浪發電機體331設置· ;。。柱23的底面’活塞浮板咖穿接於波浪發電機體 331的底端。活塞浮板332利用波浪上下振動特性，藉由 穩定運動機制擷取波浪的位能，波浪發電機體331進而發 電波/良所含此夏是與其波高的平方成正比，運轉過程中 不排放廢棄物，是乾淨自然的能源。 - 再進-步，纟有浮力式承載結構的發電裝置可具有風 力電機組31、洋流發電機組32及波浪發電機組33的組合 π參照第“圖所不’第―組支撐架2Q架設於浮力式承載φ 、…構10的上。p且位於水面上，第二組支樓架2〇架設於浮力-式承載結構10的下部且位於水面下，波浪發電機組33設置 於第組支撐架20的結合柱23的底面，活塞浮板332穿接 於波浪1¾電機體331的底端’洋流發電機組32設置於第二 組支撲架20的結合柱23的下方底自’葉輪322枢接於洋流 發電機體321的一端。 更甚者，再生能源發電機組3〇亦可為一太陽能發電機 8 M376642 組34，請參照第七圖所示，其包含框架341及設置於框架 341上的太陽能板342 ’巾浮力式承載結構1〇具有四浮球 11及分別插接於四浮球11的四連接桿21，框架341四角八 別開設有四結合孔343，框_341以結合孔⑽套接於^ 一連接桿21的一端，使框架343結合於四連接桿。。以太 陽能板342接受光照而發電，生產過程不會產生環境污染 ，又不會消耗其他地球資源或導致地球溫室效應，且由於 太陽能發電機組34沒有活動的部分，故可以長時間操作而 不會導致任何損耗。 錨碇塊1]3可固定於水底的地層中或以其本身的重量 ，透過_ 112將浮力式承載結構1〇限制在某個水域範圍 内:避免具有浮力式承載結構的發電農置漂浮到其他水域 ;三浮球11與三固定桿13相互連接，三浮球^的中心延伸 線，同圍設成平面Ρ，其為平面三角形，而在幾何上三角 形是構成平面，最簡單且最穩定的形狀。 當然，本創作還可有其他多種實施例，在不背離本創 作精神及其實質的情況下，熟悉本領域的技術人員當可根 ^本創作演化出各種相應的改變和變形，但這些相應的改 义孝麦形都應屬於本創作所附的申請專利的保護範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 第圖為浮力式承载結構立體圖。 第二圖為苐一圖Α的放大圖。 弟二圖為具有浮力式承载結構的風力發電裝置立體圖。 9 第四圖為具有浮力 視圖。 第五圖為具有浮力 體圖。 第六圖為具有浮力 装置側視圖 第七圖為具有浮力 式承载結構的風力結合洋流發電裝置側 式承載結構的風力結合波浪發電裝置立 式承裁結構的風力結合洋流及波浪發電 0 式1承載結構的太陽能發電裝置立體圖。 浮球11 纜繩112 接頭12 腔室122 彈片124 固定桿13 平面P 連接桿21 環箍22 突頭24 風力發電機組31 風輪312 洋流發電機體321 波浪發電機組33 【主要元件符號說明】 浮力式承載結構10 掛鉤111 銘石定塊113 插槽121 穿孔123 定位桿125 卡塊131 支撐架20 穿埤211 結合柱23 楯槽241 再生能源發電機組30 風力發電機體311 洋流發電機組32 葉輪322 10 M376642 波浪發電機體331 太陽能發電機組34 太陽能板342 活塞浮板332 框架341 結合孔343M376642 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation involves a power generation device for power generation, lakes, rivers and other waters. > 'In particular, it involves floating in the ocean, water gingival, ά 丄 力 承载 承载 承载 及 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 Nuclear power generation uses the human τ卞 to know the uranium nucleus, causing it to crack and release a large amount of energy to turn the liquid water into. Thermal power generation uses coal, oil, electricity, electricity, gas, electricity, gas, electricity, natural gas, gas, heat, water, high-pressure, high-temperature steam to drive the turbine to drive the generator to generate electricity. Nuclear and thermal power generation have radioactive waste, air pollution, greenhouse effect, lack of resources, serious impact on the ecological environment, and water resources. One inch call Therefore, using renewable energy to generate electricity will not pollute the environment, such as water, wind and solar power. Wind is a common phenomenon in human beings. Its cause is the air circulation caused by the rotation of the earth and the uneven solar heat radiation. The wind energy is proportional to the cube of the wind speed. According to the World Meteorological Organization, the total amount of global wind energy is about two. Thousands of kilowatts, about equal to 2 〇〇〇〇 nuclear power unit capacity 'wind power uses wind to propel the windmill's propeller rotation' and then drive the generator to generate electricity. The ocean current is caused by the temperature difference of the seawater in the ocean. 'The seawater warms in the equator, flows to the north and south poles to cool, sinks and then re-k returns to the equator, and its flow to the fixed 'ocean energy energy' and the square of the energy flow 3 (10) 42 and flow $ In proportion, according to the evaluation of academic research units, the global potential ocean current monthly b is about 45 million kilowatts, and the density of sea water is 822 times the density of air. If properly used, the efficiency of ocean current power generation will be It’s better than the wind. The wind blows across the surface of the sea to form an inexhaustible source of energy. The energy of the waves is sometimes so large that it can damage thousands of tons of wharfs and breakwaters. The total amount of global wave energy is about 3 billion kilowatts. Marine energy. Hydropower uses rivers, lakes, and reservoirs where the potential energy flows through the lower turbine to generate kinetic energy and drive the generator to produce electricity. Solar energy generally refers to the radiant energy of sunlight. Since the formation of organisms, the survival of the sun is mainly based on the heat and light provided by the sun. In the area where the light is filled, the supply of solar energy is continuous, and good energy, solar power is made up of photovoltaic cells. When the template is exposed to sunlight, the light b is directly converted into electric energy. The power generation system uses endless wind power, does not need to be too large, and has no environmental pollution, and the pollution is quite low. However, the noise is very large during operation and there is a flashing phenomenon of the blouse. Uninhabited location: To accumulate a large amount of wind, the land occupies 30% of the earth's surface, and the use of other renewable energy sources such as solar energy or hydroelectric currents, waves, etc., also have similar erection area restrictions and difficulties. In view of this, the creator of the above-mentioned prior art, in conjunction with the use of the theory, has raised the question of erecting renewable energy power generation, and & a design that is applicable and effective. [New content] MJ76642 The purpose of this creation is to provide a buoyancy = ocean, reservoir, lake, river and other waters, the structure of which is easy to float and disassemble. Door early 'easy group' In order to achieve the above purpose, this creation provides one. The method includes: a seed force bearing structure having at least three floats, the float ball having a plurality of joints, the eight having a slot; and a head knife Opening at least three fixing rods, the two ends of the fixing rod respectively have a fixing rod to which the card block is fixed, and the second one of the floating rods is replaced by the floating rod. Provide a structure of power generation, floating in the ocean, reservoirs, lakes; 2; = knot = energy in the natural world, will not produce dioxide: nuclear material B to reduce the complexity of the Earth and the climate In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a structure of a power generation device, comprising: a load bearing-buoyancy bearing structure, comprising: opening a second float: the float has a plurality of joints , the solid-small three fixed rods 'the two ends of the fixed rod respectively have - a block, a block card, a slot, the fixed rod, a support frame, fixed to the floating ball; and a regenerative energy generator set, which is mounted on On the support frame. 5 /0042. The effect of this creation is that in the ocean, reservoir, lake, river and other water or have inexhaustible natural wind and solar light source, set up a power generation device with buoyancy bearing structure, using wind power Generators and solar generators generate electricity, A saves energy, reduces costs, and does not cause damage to the environment. 'Mobileity, wide use area, no radioactive waste, air pollution, greenhouse effect, lack of resources, etc. The problem is very environmentally friendly. 2 Survival on the earth. In addition to installing wind power on the buoyancy-type load-bearing structure, several groups and solar power generators can also be equipped with surface currents: ocean current generating sets that generate electricity, and water receiving surfaces. The undulating power generation | The good generator set 'utilizes the fluid characteristics in the natural environment to increase the amount of power generated. Wenxin [Embodiment] If the description is not used to explain the details and technical contents of this creation, However, the drawings are only provided for reference and explanation, and are limited. The present invention relates to a buoyancy type load-bearing structure and a power generation structure having a (four) structure, i = as shown in the first and second figures, the buoyancy type bearing The structure 10 is wrapped and the two fixing rods 13; the outer protrusions of the floating ball 11 are formed with a plurality of numbers = the slots 121 are opened on the joint 12, and the inside of each joint 12 has a month And the perforation 123 communicates with the chamber 122 and the slot 121, and the elastic piece 124 is interposed in each cavity, and a pinion L121 is formed on the elastic piece 124 to form a positioning rod 125, and the lower hemisphere surface of the floating ball 11 is connected. Hanging on the hook 111 is a dragon 112, at the end of the _ 112 M376642. · The tin bowl 113 is hung upright; the two ends of each fixing rod 13 respectively have a block 131' open on the block 131 The positioning hole 132, the fixing rod 13 is fixed in the slot 121 by the clamping block 131, and the positioning rod 132 is sleeved with the positioning hole 132 to more securely bond the fixing rod 13 and the floating ball u, and any fixing rod is Connecting any two floats U; the three floats U and the three fixed rods 13 are connected to each other, and the center extension lines of the three float balls are collectively arranged as a plane p, and the centers of the three floats I are respectively the end points of the plane P, The connection between the centers of the spheres is the edge 0 of the plane p. Referring to the second figure, the power generation device with the buoyancy bearing structure includes the juice-type load-bearing structure 10, the support frame 20 and the regenerative energy generator set 3; The support frame 20 includes three connecting rods 21, a hoop 22 and a binding post 23, and each end of each connecting rod 21 has a wearing block 211 and a ring respectively. A plurality of protrusions 24 are formed on the periphery of the protrusions 24, and a groove 241 is formed in the protrusion 24, and one end of each of the connecting rods 21 is fixed in the groove 241 by the wearing block 211, and the other end of each connecting rod 21 is The wearing block 211 is fixed in the slot 121, and any connecting rod Lu 21 is connected to the floating fairy and the hoop 22; the regenerative energy generating unit 3 is the second wind power generating unit 31, which includes the wind power generator body 311 and the wind. Wheel μ, the wind turbine body 311 is disposed on the upper top surface of the coupling column 23, and the wheel 312 is pivotally connected to the end of the wind turbine body 3U. Wind turbine 312 _ 'The wind turbine body 31, in turn, generates electricity, without the pollutants produced by fossil fuels and nuclear energy, which can reduce carbon dioxide emissions and soothe climate change. In addition, the power generating device with the buoyancy bearing structure may further include a current generating unit 32 and a second set of supporting frame 2, as shown in the fourth figure, the second group of supporting frames 20 are erected on the buoyancy bearing structure. The lower part of the crucible is located below the surface of the water. The generator set 32 includes the ocean current generator body 321 and the impeller, and the motor body 321 is disposed on the surface impeller 322 below the binding column of the second group of support frames 2 The kinetic energy of the ocean current generator body 321 taking the ocean current 'the ocean current generator body 41 and then generating the powerless, one hatred waste treatment problem 'reducing the carbon dioxide emissions' will not have any flaws: do not produce 'for the cleansing and warming of the earth , there is an absolute contribution. The power generating device having the buoyancy bearing structure may also include a wave. The motor, and 33 '4, as shown in the fifth figure, the wave generator set 33 includes the wave, the 4 motor body 331 and the piston floating plate 332, and the wave generator body 331 settings · ;. . The bottom surface of the column 23, the piston floating plate, is connected to the bottom end of the wave generator body 331. The piston floating plate 332 utilizes the up and down vibration characteristics of the wave to extract the potential energy of the wave by the stable motion mechanism. The wave generator body 331 and the power generation wave/good are included in this summer, which is proportional to the square of the wave height, and does not discharge the waste during the operation. It is a clean and natural energy source. - Further step-by-step, the power generating device with the buoyant load-bearing structure may have a combination of the wind turbine 31, the ocean current generator set 32 and the wave generator set 33. The reference "the figure is not" the first group support frame 2Q is erected on the buoyancy The load of φ, ... is 10, and is located on the water surface, the second set of trusses 2 is erected on the lower part of the buoyancy-type load-bearing structure 10 and is located below the water surface, and the wave generator set 33 is disposed on the first set of support frames 20 The bottom surface of the coupling column 23, the piston floating plate 332 is connected to the bottom end of the wave 13b motor body 331. The ocean current generator set 32 is disposed at the bottom of the coupling column 23 of the second group of the baffle frame 20 and is pivotally connected from the 'impeller 322. One end of the ocean current generator body 321 . Moreover, the regenerative power generator set 3 can also be a solar generator 8 M376642 group 34, as shown in the seventh figure, which comprises a frame 341 and a solar panel disposed on the frame 341 The 342' towel buoyancy bearing structure 1 has four float balls 11 and four connecting rods 21 respectively inserted into the four float balls 11. The frame 341 has four joint holes 343 at four corners, and the frame_341 is sleeved by the joint holes (10). At the end of a connecting rod 21, the frame 3 is made 43 is combined with four connecting rods. The solar panel 342 receives light to generate electricity, the production process does not cause environmental pollution, does not consume other earth resources or cause the global warming effect, and since the solar power generating unit 34 has no active part, It can be operated for a long time without causing any loss. The anchor block 1]3 can be fixed in the bottom of the water or by its own weight, the buoyancy bearing structure 1〇 is limited to a certain water area by _ 112: avoid The power generation farm with buoyancy bearing structure floats to other waters; the three floats 11 and the three fixed rods 13 are connected to each other, and the center extension line of the three float balls ^ is surrounded by a plane Ρ, which is a plane triangle, and in geometry The upper triangular shape is the simplest and most stable shape of the plane. Of course, there are many other embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can do so without departing from the spirit of the present invention and its essence. The creation evolves various corresponding changes and transformations, but these corresponding modified filial piety shapes should belong to the scope of protection of the patent application attached to this creation. Brief Description: The figure is a perspective view of the buoyancy bearing structure. The second picture is an enlarged view of the 苐一图Α. The second picture is a perspective view of the wind power generation device with the buoyancy bearing structure. 9 The fourth picture shows the buoyancy view. The figure shows the buoyancy body diagram. The sixth figure shows the side view of the buoyancy device. The seventh figure shows the wind-coupled ocean current combined with the vertical load-bearing structure of the wind-coupled wave power generation device with the buoyancy-type load-bearing structure. 3D view of solar power generation device with wave power generation type 0. Floating ball 11 Cable 112 Joint 12 Chamber 122 Spring 124 Fixed rod 13 Plane P Connecting rod 21 Hoop 22 Head 24 Wind turbine 31 Wind wheel 312 Ocean current generator body 321 Wave generator set 33 [Main component symbol description] Buoyancy load bearing structure 10 Hook 111 Mingshi block 113 Slot 121 Perforation 123 Positioning rod 125 Block 131 Support frame 20 Piercing 211 Bonding column 23 Groove 241 Regeneration energy generator set 30 Wind turbine body 311 Ocean current generator set 32 Impeller 322 10 M376642 Wave generator body 331 Solar generator set 34 Solar energy floating plate 342 of the piston 341 in conjunction with the frame plate 332 holes 343