TWM444023U - Hinge - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWM444023U
TWM444023U TW101216878U TW101216878U TWM444023U TW M444023 U TWM444023 U TW M444023U TW 101216878 U TW101216878 U TW 101216878U TW 101216878 U TW101216878 U TW 101216878U TW M444023 U TWM444023 U TW M444023U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
rotating member
bumps
fixing member
hinge
contact surface
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Application number
TW101216878U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
rui-hong Zhang
Zhen-Ying Ye
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Jarllytec Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Jarllytec Co Ltd filed Critical Jarllytec Co Ltd
Priority to TW101216878U priority Critical patent/TWM444023U/en
Publication of TWM444023U publication Critical patent/TWM444023U/en

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Description

M444023 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本案係有關一種樞紐器,尤指一種具有兩凸輪結構 之柩紐器,且該兩凸輪結構分別提供自動閉鎖及增加摩 擦扭力的功能。 【先前技術】 [0002] 按電子產品,諸如可攜式電腦、電子辭典、攜帶型 影音播放裝置及掀蓋式手機等,其係將本體設於下半部 ,並藉樞紐器與上半部之蓋體連結,使蓋體相對於本體 部可為之開合。因此,枢紐器亦為決定上述產品良窳之 一大要因。 [0003]M444023 V. New description: [New technical field] [0001] This case relates to a hinge, especially a ball-type device with two cam structures, and the two cam structures respectively provide automatic locking and increased friction torque . [Prior Art] [0002] According to electronic products, such as portable computers, electronic dictionaries, portable audio and video playback devices, and clamshell mobile phones, the main body is placed in the lower half, and the hinge and the upper half are used. The cover body is coupled so that the cover body can be opened and closed with respect to the body portion. Therefore, the hub is also a major factor in determining the quality of these products. [0003]

惟為避免在電子產品之本體與蓋體開放端設置滑動 式開關或按壓式開關之不便現象。因此,如本案申請人 所擁有之本國專利公告第M296586號專利案之「具自動閉 鎖之轉軸結構」(對應於中國第20062000 1 995. 4號專利 案及美國第7, 603, 747號專利案)所示,其係在枢紐器上 結合一凸輪結構,該凸輪結構係由一閉鎖固定件及一閉 鎖旋轉件對接而成,而使該樞紐器具有自動閉合效果。 [0004] 而隨著觸控技術的進步,可攜式電腦採用觸控螢幕 已成為不可避免的趨勢,當可攜式電腦之觸控螢幕掀開 至可操作狀態時,因前述凸輪結構僅提供自動閉鎖的效 果,而無增設額外的摩擦扭力變化,例如在某一角度範 圍内增加摩擦扭力,以致使用者以手指對觸控螢幕上進 行按壓或滑動過程中,將對觸控螢幕施力並使其向後轉 動及傾斜,進而造成觸控操作上的不便,並嚴重影響觸 10121687#單編號删1 第 3 頁 / 共 37 頁 1012054758-0 M444023 控效果及順暢度。 [0005] 基於前述樞紐器之缺陷,如本案申請人所擁有之本 國新型專利申請第1 01 206127號之「樞紐器及其凸輪結 構」(對應於中國實用新型第201220144367. 7號專利申 請案)所示’該框紐器具有一可提供自動閉鎖及增加摩擦 扭力之凸輪結構,由於該凸輪結構之三階距離段差較大 ,而使得彈性體,例如碟形彈片處於自動閉鎖之閉合位 置時,因過度釋放造成閉合力不足,而容易鬆動。再者 ,該凸輪結構於開合過程中,碟形彈片會重覆進行壓縮 及釋放動作,容舞增加彈性體衰退率,進而引響該樞紐 器的使用壽命,而亟待改善。 [0006] 【新型内容】 本案主要目的在於提供一種樞紐器,其具有兩凸輪 結構,該兩凸輪結構分別提供自動閉鎖及增加摩擦扭力 的功能,亦即該樞紐器之自動閉鎖與增加摩擦扭力的功 能係分別藉由兩凸輪機構執行,而不致影響凸輪結構的 閉合力,且可降低彈性體衰退率,進而獲致減少彈性體 的損耗及避免縮短使用壽命的優點。因此,當對電子產 品,例如可攜式電腦之觸控螢幕進行觸控操作時,藉由 該樞紐器於預設角度範圍内增加摩擦扭力,不致造成觸 控螢幕受力向後轉動或傾斜的優點。However, it is inconvenient to avoid the provision of a sliding switch or a push switch at the open end of the electronic product and the open end of the cover. Therefore, as in the case of the domestic patent publication No. M296586 of the applicant of the present application, the "rotating shaft structure with automatic locking" (corresponding to the Chinese Patent No. 20062000 1 995. 4 and the US Patent No. 7, 603, 747) As shown in the figure, it is combined with a cam structure on the hinge, the cam structure is formed by a latching fixing member and a latching rotating member, so that the hinge has an automatic closing effect. [0004] With the advancement of touch technology, the use of touch screens for portable computers has become an inevitable trend. When the touch screen of the portable computer is opened to an operable state, only the aforementioned cam structure is provided. The effect of automatic locking without adding additional frictional torque changes, such as increasing the frictional torque within a certain range of angles, so that when the user presses or slides the touch screen with a finger, the touch screen is biased and Turning it backwards and tilting, which causes inconvenience in touch operation, and seriously affects the touch and the smoothness of the 10121687# single number deletion 1 page 3 / 37 page 1012054758-0 M444023. [0005] Based on the defects of the aforementioned hub, such as "the hinge and its cam structure" of the domestic new patent application No. 1 01 206127 owned by the applicant (corresponding to the Chinese utility model No. 201220144367. 7 patent application) The illustrated frame has a cam structure that provides automatic locking and increased frictional torque. Since the third-order distance of the cam structure is large, the elastic body, such as the disk-shaped elastic piece, is in the closed position of the automatic locking. Excessive release results in insufficient closure force and is prone to loosening. Moreover, during the opening and closing process of the cam structure, the disc-shaped elastic piece will repeatedly perform the compression and release action, and the volumetric dance increases the elastic body decay rate, thereby stimulating the service life of the hinge, and needs to be improved. [0006] [New content] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a hinge device having two cam structures, which respectively provide automatic locking and increased friction torque, that is, the automatic locking of the hinge and the increase of friction torque The function is performed by two cam mechanisms respectively, without affecting the closing force of the cam structure, and the elastic body decay rate can be reduced, thereby achieving the advantages of reducing the loss of the elastomer and avoiding shortening the service life. Therefore, when a touch operation is performed on an electronic product, such as a touch screen of a portable computer, the friction torque is increased in the preset angle range by the hinge, so that the touch screen is not forced to rotate backward or tilt backward. .

[0007] 為達成前述之目的’本案所採取之技術手段係提供 一種樞紐器,其包括: [0008] 一第一支架’其固定架片轴向開設一套孔; ^21687^單編號 ΑΟίοι 第4頁/共37頁 1012054758-0 M444023 [0009] 一第二支架,其活動架片軸向開設一軸孔;以及 [0010] 一樞軸,其為非圓形之桿體,並分別套設於該套孔 及穿越該轴孔,該樞軸兩側分別套接一第一、第二凸輪 結構及至少一彈性體,並於該樞軸兩側之自由端各自結 合一迫緊件; [0011] 其中,該第一凸輪結構包括一結合於該活動架片之 第一旋轉件及一可與該樞軸連動之第一固定件,該第一 旋轉件與第一固定件鄰接之接觸面相對設有互為對接之 第一凹部及第一凸部;而該第二凸輪結構包括一結合於 該活動架片之第二旋轉件及一可與該樞軸連動之第二固 定件,該第二固定件與第二旋轉件之接觸面分別設有第 二、第三内、外凸塊,且該第三内、外凸塊位於該第二 内、外凸塊移動路徑上之預設角度範圍内; [0012][0007] In order to achieve the foregoing purposes, the technical means adopted in the present invention provides a hinge, which comprises: [0008] a first bracket' has a set of holes in the axial direction of the fixing bracket; ^21687^single number ΑΟίοι 4 pages/37 pages 1012054758-0 M444023 [0009] a second bracket having a movable shaft axially opening a shaft hole; and [0010] a pivot shaft which is a non-circular shaft and respectively sleeved on The sleeve hole passes through the shaft hole, and the first and second cam structures and the at least one elastic body are respectively sleeved on both sides of the pivot shaft, and a pressing member is respectively coupled to the free ends of the two sides of the pivot shaft; [0011] The first cam structure includes a first rotating member coupled to the movable frame and a first fixing member engageable with the pivot. The first rotating member is opposite to the contact surface of the first fixing member. a first recess and a first protrusion that are butted to each other; and the second cam structure includes a second rotating member coupled to the movable frame and a second fixing member engageable with the pivot, the second The contact faces of the fixing member and the second rotating member are respectively provided with the second and third inner portions And an outer bump, wherein the third inner and outer bumps are located within a preset angle range of the second inner and outer bump moving paths; [0012]

當該第一、第二旋轉件與第一、第二固定件相對旋 轉時,該第一旋轉件與第一固定件提供該樞紐器之自動 閉鎖,而該第二固定件與第二旋轉件之第二内、外凸塊 搭接於該第三内、外凸塊時,則加大該第二旋轉件與第 二固定件間的距離,使得該第二固定件侧向擠壓同側之 彈性體,從而增加該樞紐器之摩擦扭力。 [0013] 本案所採取之另一技術手段係提供一種樞紐器,其 包括: [0014] 一第一支架,其固定架片軸向開設一套孔; [0015] 一第二支架,其活動架片軸向開設一軸孔,且該活 動架片側面結合一輔助架片;以及 10121687#單編號 A0101 第5頁/共37頁 1012054758-0When the first and second rotating members rotate relative to the first and second fixing members, the first rotating member and the first fixing member provide automatic locking of the hinge, and the second rotating member and the second rotating member When the second inner and outer bumps are overlapped with the third inner and outer bumps, the distance between the second rotating member and the second fixing member is increased, so that the second fixing member is laterally pressed to the same side. The elastomer, thereby increasing the frictional torque of the hinge. [0013] Another technical means adopted in the present invention is to provide a hinge, comprising: [0014] a first bracket having a fixing frame axially opening a set of holes; [0015] a second bracket having a movable frame a shaft hole is axially opened, and a side of the movable frame is combined with an auxiliary frame; and 10121687# single number A0101 page 5 / total 37 page 1012054758-0

[0016]M44402J[0016] M44402J

[0017] 一枢軸,其為非圓形之桿體,並分別套設於該套孔 及穿越該轴孔,該樞軸兩側分別套接一第一、第二凸輪 結構及至少一彈性體,並於該枢轴兩側之自由端各自結 合一迫緊件; 其中,該第一凸輪結構包括一結合於該活動架片或 輔助架片之第一旋轉件及一可與該樞軸連動之第一固定 件,該第一旋轉件與第一固定件鄰接之接觸面相對設有 互為對接之第一凹部及第一凸部;而該第二凸輪結構包 括一結合於該輔助架片或活動架片之第二旋轉件及一可 與該樞軸連動之第二固定件,該第二固定件與第二旋轉 件之接觸面分別設有第二、第三内' 外凸塊,且該第三 内、外凸塊位於該第二内、外凸塊移動路徑上之預設角 度範圍内; [0018] 當該第一、第二旋轉件與第一、第二固定件相對旋 轉時,該第一旋轉件與第一固定件提供該枢紐器之自動 閉鎖,而該第二固定件與第二旋轉件之第二内、外凸塊 搭接於該第三内、外凸塊時,則加大該第二旋轉件與第 二固定件間的距離,使得該第二固定件側向擠壓同側之 彈性體,從而增加該樞紐器之摩擦扭力。[0017] a pivot shaft, which is a non-circular rod body, and is respectively sleeved in the sleeve hole and passes through the shaft hole, and the first and second cam structures and the at least one elastic body are respectively sleeved on both sides of the pivot shaft And the free ends of the two sides of the pivot are respectively coupled with a pressing member; wherein the first cam structure comprises a first rotating member coupled to the movable frame or the auxiliary frame and a pivotable link a first fixing member, the first rotating member and the first fixing member abutting the contact surface are oppositely disposed with the first concave portion and the first convex portion; and the second cam structure comprises a coupling to the auxiliary frame or a second rotating member of the movable frame and a second fixing member coupled to the pivot, wherein the contact faces of the second fixing member and the second rotating member are respectively provided with second and third inner 'outer bumps, and The third inner and outer bumps are located within a predetermined angular range of the second inner and outer bump moving paths; [0018] when the first and second rotating members rotate relative to the first and second fixing members The first rotating member and the first fixing member provide automatic locking of the hinge, and the second When the second inner and outer bumps of the fixing member and the second rotating member overlap the third inner and outer bumps, the distance between the second rotating member and the second fixing member is increased, so that the second fixing The piece presses the elastomer on the same side laterally, thereby increasing the frictional torque of the hinge.

[0019] 為進一步揭示本案之具體技術内容,首先請參閱圖 示,其中: [0020] 圖1及圖2為本案枢紐器第一實施例兩不同視角之立體分 解圖; [0021] 圖3為本案框紐器之第一凸輪結構立體分解圖; 10121687产單编號 A〇101 第6頁/共37頁 1012054758-0 M444023 [0022] 圖4為本案樞紐器之第二凸輪結構立體分解圖; [0023] 圖5為本案樞紐器第一實施例組立後之立體圖; [0024] 圖6為圖5沿著線A-A所截取之剖面圖; [0025] 圖7至圖8為本案第二凸輪結構於掀開過程中第二旋轉件 與第二固定件相對位置之平面圖及剖面圖, [0026] 圖9為本案第二凸輪結構第二實施例之立體分解圖;[0019] In order to further disclose the specific technical content of the present invention, first, please refer to the drawings, wherein: [0020] FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are perspective exploded views of two different perspectives of the first embodiment of the hinge device; [0021] FIG. The stereoscopic exploded view of the first cam structure of the frame of the present invention; 10121687 production order number A〇101 page 6/37 pages 1012054758-0 M444023 [0022] FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the second cam structure of the hinge of the present invention [0023] FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the hinge of the present invention; [0024] FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 5 taken along line AA; [0025] FIG. 7 to FIG. FIG. 9 is a perspective exploded view showing a second embodiment of the second cam structure according to the second embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] 圖10及圖11為本案樞紐器第二實施例兩不同視角之立體 分解圖; [0028] 圖12為本案樞紐器第二實施例組立後之立體圖; [0029] 圖13為本案樞紐器第三實施例之立體分解圖; [0030] 圖14為本案樞紐器第三實施例組立後之立體圖; [0031] 圖15為本案枢紐器第四實施例之立體分解圖;以及 [0032] 圖16為本案枢紐器第四實施例組立後之立體圖。10 and FIG. 11 are perspective exploded views of two different perspectives of the second embodiment of the present invention; [0028] FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the second embodiment of the hinge of the present invention; [0029] FIG. [0030] FIG. 14 is a perspective view of the third embodiment of the hinge of the present invention; [0031] FIG. 15 is an exploded perspective view of the fourth embodiment of the hinge; and [0032] Figure 16 is a perspective view of the fourth embodiment of the hinge of the present invention.

【實施方式】 [0033] 如圖1至圖8所示,基本上,本案樞紐器係由一樞軸1 ,一第一支架2,一第二支架3,一第一凸輪結構4,一第 二凸輪結構5,至少一彈性體6,及兩迫緊件7所組合而成 [0034] 其中,樞軸1為一兩側斷面為非圓形之桿體,其軸向 設有至少一平面11,以便與後敘第一凸輪結構4之第一固 定件42及第二凸輪結構5之第二固定件52套接,使該第一 、第二固定件42 ' 52可隨著枢軸1形成連動《此外,該樞 101·#單編號 A0101 第7頁/共37頁 1012054758-0 M444023 軸1兩側自由端各自延伸一與後敘迫緊件7結合之結合段 12,例如螺紋段。再者,該枢軸1中段徑向突設一扇形限 位榫1 3。 [0035] 第一支架2之固定架片21開設一供枢軸1套設之套孔 211,該套孔211形狀係對應該枢軸1之斷面輪廓,係呈非 圓形形狀;又該固定架片21橫向設有一連接部22,該連 接部22為板體並縱向開設至少一連接孔221,例如圓形或 橢圓形之連接孔,以便利用習知之結合先件,例如螺絲 穿越後,而鎖固於一物品,例如可攜式電腦之本體;惟 該連接部22實施時,不以前述者為限,其亦得為一斷面 為非圓形之柱體,以便套接於本體預設之定位孔内。 [0036][Embodiment] As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 8 , basically, the hinge device of the present invention is composed of a pivot 1 , a first bracket 2 , a second bracket 3 , a first cam structure 4 , and a first The two cam structures 5, the at least one elastic body 6, and the two pressing members 7 are combined [0034] wherein the pivot shaft 1 is a rod body having a non-circular cross section on both sides, and at least one of the axial directions is provided. a plane 11 so as to be sleeved with the first fixing member 42 of the first cam structure 4 and the second fixing member 52 of the second cam structure 5, so that the first and second fixing members 42' 52 can follow the pivot 1 Forming the linkage "In addition, the pivot 101·# single number A0101 page 7 / 37 pages 1012054758-0 M444023 The free ends of the shaft 1 respectively extend a coupling section 12, such as a threaded section, which is combined with the rear pressing member 7. Furthermore, a fan-shaped limit 榫13 is radially protruded from the middle portion of the pivot shaft 1. [0035] The fixing bracket 21 of the first bracket 2 defines a sleeve hole 211 for the pivot 1 to be sleeved, and the sleeve hole 211 has a shape corresponding to the cross-sectional contour of the pivot shaft 1 and has a non-circular shape; The connecting portion 22 is laterally provided with a connecting portion 22, and the connecting portion 22 is a plate body and defines at least one connecting hole 221 in the longitudinal direction, such as a circular or elliptical connecting hole, so as to be locked by a conventional bonding member, such as a screw. It is fixed to an object, such as a body of a portable computer; however, when the connecting portion 22 is implemented, it is not limited to the foregoing, and it may also be a cylinder having a non-circular cross section so as to be sleeved on the body preset. Position the hole inside. [0036]

第二支架3之活動架片31鄰接於該固定架片21,並軸 向開設一供樞軸1穿越之圓形軸孔311,該活動架片31鄰 接於限位榫13之移動路徑上突設一擋榫312,以作為該第 二支架3開合角度的限制。此外,該活動架片31軸向開設 一供該第一、第二凸輪結構4、5之第一、第二旋轉件41 、51結合與固定之榫孔313。再者,該第二支架3橫向設 有一接合部32,該接合部32開具至少一接合孔321,例如 圓形或橢圓形之接合孔,以便利用習知之結合元件,例 如螺絲穿越後,而鎖固於一物品,例如可攜式電腦之蓋 體,例如觸控螢幕,惟該接合部32與物品之結合方式亦 不以此為限,其亦得以嵌插方式連接,亦屬本案之範疇 [0037] 請再參閱圖1至圖4,第一、第二凸輪結構4、5各自 提供自動閉鎖、增加摩擦扭力的功能。該第一、第二凸 10121687产單编號 A〇101 第8頁/共37頁 1012054758-0 M444023 輪結構4、5分別由第一 '第二旋轉件4! 二固定件42 ' 52所組成。其中,該第一 51與第一、第 第二旋轉件41 、51與第-、第二固定件42、52軸向供樞轴β設使得 該第一、第二固定件42 '52與樞軸丨形成連動。此外,第 一、第二凸輪結構4、5之第一、第二旋轉件41、51相對 結合於活動架片31兩側,因此,該第一、第二旋轉件ο 、51軸向突設之第一、第二凸榫411 、511嵌插結合於活 動架片31對應開設之榫孔313内,使得該第一、第二旋轉 件41、51與活動架片31形成連動。The movable frame piece 31 of the second bracket 3 is adjacent to the fixing frame piece 21, and a circular shaft hole 311 for the pivot shaft 1 is axially defined. The movable frame piece 31 is adjacent to the moving path of the limiting jaw 13 A dam 312 is provided as a limitation of the opening and closing angle of the second bracket 3. In addition, the movable frame piece 31 axially defines a bore 313 for coupling and fixing the first and second rotating members 41, 51 of the first and second cam structures 4, 5. Furthermore, the second bracket 3 is laterally provided with an engaging portion 32, and the engaging portion 32 is provided with at least one engaging hole 321 such as a circular or elliptical engaging hole for locking with a conventional coupling member such as a screw. Fixed to an item, such as a cover for a portable computer, such as a touch screen, but the combination of the joint portion 32 and the article is not limited thereto, and it is also inserted in an insert manner, which is also in the scope of the present case [ 0037] Referring again to FIGS. 1 through 4, the first and second cam structures 4, 5 each provide an automatic locking function to increase frictional torque. The first and second convex 10121687 production order number A〇101 page 8 / total 37 page 1012054758-0 M444023 wheel structure 4, 5 respectively composed of the first 'second rotating member 4! two fixing members 42 ' 52 . Wherein, the first 51 and the first and second rotating members 41, 51 and the first and second fixing members 42 and 52 are axially provided with a pivot β such that the first and second fixing members 42 '52 and the pivot The shaft turns into a joint. In addition, the first and second rotating members 41, 51 of the first and second cam structures 4, 5 are oppositely coupled to the two sides of the movable frame 31, so that the first and second rotating members ο, 51 are axially protruded. The first and second protrusions 411 and 511 are inserted into the corresponding opening 313 of the movable frame 31, so that the first and second rotating members 41 and 51 are interlocked with the movable frame 31.

[0038][0038]

[0039] 其中,3玄第一凸輪結構4之第一旋轉件41與第一固定 件42兩者鄰接之接觸面412、421相對設有第一凹部及第 一凸部,例如内、外圈相對設有第一内、外凹槽' 414及第一内、外&塊422、423。因此,當可攜式電腦 之本體與觸控螢幕呈蓋合時,該第一固定件42之第一内. 、外凸塊422、423接合於該第一旋轉件41之内、外凹槽 413、414内。而該第二凸輪結構5之第二旋轉件51與第 二固定件52兩者鄰接之接觸面512、521内、外圈相對設 有第二内、外凹槽513、514及第二内、外凸塊522 523 。其中,該·第二旋轉件51於第二内、外凸塊522、523移 動路徑上之預設角度範圍内,例如9〇至21〇度各自突設一 第二内、外凸塊515、516,其中該第三内、外凸塊515 、516各自鄰接於該第二外、内凹槽514、513之内側與 外側,使得該第二内、外凹槽513、514、接觸面512與 第三内、外凸塊515、516具有明顯的深度落差。 再者’該第一内、外凸塊422,、423、第一内、外凹 10121687#單編號 A0101 第9頁/共37頁 1012054758-0 M444023 槽413、414、第二内、外凸塊522、523及第二内、外凹 槽513、514及第三内、外凸塊515、516的兩端部均具有 斜面設計,此舉將有利於該第一凸輪結構4之第一旋轉件 41之第一内、外凹槽413、414由第一固定件42之内、外 凸塊422、423爬坡轉出呈傾斜角度調整或滑坡轉入呈自 動閉鎖;而該第二旋轉件51之第二内、外凹槽513、514 與第二固定件52之第二内、外凸塊522、523的設置則提 供第一凸輪結構4之輔助自動閉鎖功能。尤有進者,該第 二凸輪結構5之第二旋轉件51之第二内、外凹槽513、 514由第二固定件52之第二内、外凸塊522、523爬坡轉 出,接著該第三内、外凸塊515、51 6再爬坡轉至第二内 、外凸塊522、523,藉以加大該第二固定件52與第二旋 轉件51間的距離,使得該第二固定件52側向擠壓彈性體6 ,從而增加該樞紐器之摩擦扭力。 [0040][0039] The first rotating portion and the first convex portion, such as the inner and outer rings, are oppositely disposed on the contact surfaces 412 and 421 adjacent to the first rotating member 41 and the first fixing member 42 of the first and second fixing members 42. The first inner and outer grooves '414 and the first inner and outer & blocks 422, 423 are oppositely disposed. Therefore, when the body of the portable computer is covered with the touch screen, the first inner and outer bumps 422 and 423 of the first fixing member 42 are engaged with the inner and outer grooves of the first rotating member 41. Within 413, 414. The second rotating member 51 and the second fixing member 52 are adjacent to the contact faces 512, 521, and the outer ring is opposite to the second inner and outer grooves 513, 514 and the second inner portion. Outer bump 522 523 . The second rotating member 51 protrudes from a predetermined angle range of the second inner and outer bumps 522 and 523, for example, 9 to 21 degrees, and a second inner and outer bumps 515 are respectively protruded. 516, wherein the third inner and outer protrusions 515, 516 are respectively adjacent to the inner side and the outer side of the second outer and inner grooves 514, 513 such that the second inner and outer grooves 513, 514 and the contact surface 512 are The third inner and outer bumps 515, 516 have a significant depth drop. Furthermore, the first inner and outer bumps 422, 423, the first inner and outer concaves 10121687# single number A0101, page 9 / total 37 pages 1012054758-0 M444023 slots 413, 414, second inner and outer bumps Both ends 522, 523 and the second inner and outer grooves 513, 514 and the third inner and outer bumps 515, 516 have a beveled design, which will facilitate the first rotating member of the first cam structure 4 The first inner and outer grooves 413, 414 of the first fixing member 42 are climbed out by the inner and outer protrusions 422 and 423 to be tilted or adjusted to be automatically locked; and the second rotating member 51 is rotated. The arrangement of the second inner and outer grooves 513, 514 and the second inner and outer projections 522, 523 of the second fixing member 52 provides an auxiliary automatic locking function of the first cam structure 4. In particular, the second inner and outer grooves 513 and 514 of the second rotating member 51 of the second cam structure 5 are climbed out by the second inner and outer protrusions 522 and 523 of the second fixing member 52. Then, the third inner and outer bumps 515 and 51 6 are further climbed to the second inner and outer bumps 522 and 523, thereby increasing the distance between the second fixing member 52 and the second rotating member 51, so that the distance The second fixing member 52 laterally presses the elastic body 6, thereby increasing the frictional torque of the hinge. [0040]

彈性體6套接於樞軸1兩側,使第一、第二固定件42 、52在樞軸1上軸向移動。該彈性體6實施時,如圖所示 ,係以碟形彈片為之,惟不以此為限,其實施時亦得為 波形彈片或彈簧。 [0041] 迫緊件7結合於樞軸1兩側之結合段12,用以規範前 揭各元件,使該等元件不致由樞軸1脫出。其中,該迫緊 件7實施時以防脫螺帽為佳。 [0042] 本案組裝時,係將該柩軸1套設於第一支架2之套孔 211内,並在該樞轴1一侧穿越第二支架3、第一凸輪結構 4之第一旋轉件41與第一固定件42、彈性體6及墊片7後, 並將該樞軸1第一自由端之結合段1 2與迫緊件7結合;而 1〇1216^單織 Α0ΗΠ 第10頁/共37頁 1012054758-0 M444023 該樞軸1另一側穿越第二凸輪結構5之第二旋轉件51與第 二固定件52、彈性體6及墊片7後,並將該樞轴以二自由 端之結合段12與迫緊件7結合,即完成該樞紐器之組裝, 而該柩紐器組裝後之立體圖及刳面圖則如圖5及圖6所示 §樞紐盗處於閉合狀態時,該第一固定件42之第一 内、外凸塊422、423和該第二固定件52之第二内、外凸 塊522、523各自接合於第一旋轉件41之第一内、外凹槽 413、414和第二旋轉件51之第二内、外凹槽513、514内 ,而呈鎖固狀態。 [〇〇44] 當可攜式電腦之觸控螢幕向後掀開時,第三支架3之 轴孔311繞著枢軸1轉動,使得該第三支架3同步帶動第一 、第二旋轉件41、51轉動;而該樞軸1、第一、第二固定 件42、52、彈性體6及墊片8為固定不動狀態《此時,第 一、第二旋轉件41、51之第一、第二内、外凹槽413、 414、513、514各自爬坡轉出第一、第二固定件42、52 • 之第一、第二内、外凸塊422、423、522、523,使得該 第一、第二内、外凸塊422、423、522、523如圖7所示 各自抵接於第一、第二旋轉件41、51之接觸面412、512 ,而將該第一、第二固定件42、52軸向移動並各自壓縮 同側之彈性體6,此時,藉由該樞紐器的摩擦扭力使觸控 螢幕可產生停滯定位效果。 [0045] 當觸控螢幕繼續往後掀開至約90度時,該第一、第 二内、外凸塊422、423仍在於第一旋轉件41之接觸面 412上移動;而第二旋轉件51之第三内、外凸塊515、 1012054758-0 10121687#早編號A0101 第.η頁/共37頁 M444023 516之端部斜面各自爬坡轉入第二固定件52之第二内、外 凸塊522、523之端部斜面。接著,如圖8所示,將觸控螢 幕繼續往後掀開至約100度,使得該第二旋轉件51之第三 内' 外凸塊515、516搭接於第二固定件52之第二内、外 凸塊522、523 ;此時,該第二旋轉件51與第二固定件52 之間的距離加大,使得該第二固定件52持續側向擠壓鄰 接之彈性體6,而將該彈性體6的壓縮量變大,並軸向施 力於該第二旋轉件51、第二支架2之固定架片21,從而增 加該樞紐器之摩擦扭力。於實務上,所述掀開角度不以 前述實施例為限,端視不同需求而有所差異》 [0046]The elastic body 6 is sleeved on both sides of the pivot shaft 1 to axially move the first and second fixing members 42 and 52 on the pivot shaft 1. When the elastic body 6 is implemented, as shown in the figure, a disc-shaped elastic piece is used, but not limited thereto, and it is also a corrugated spring or a spring. [0041] The pressing member 7 is coupled to the engaging portion 12 on both sides of the pivot 1 for specifying the front members so that the members are not disengaged by the pivot 1. Among them, it is preferable to prevent the nut from being removed when the pressing member 7 is implemented. [0042] When assembling the case, the first shaft 1 is sleeved in the sleeve hole 211 of the first bracket 2, and the first rotating member of the first bracket 3 and the first cam structure 4 is traversed on the side of the pivot shaft 1 41 and the first fixing member 42, the elastic body 6 and the spacer 7, and combining the first free end of the pivot 1 with the pressing member 7; and 1〇1216^单织Α0ΗΠ第10页/ Total 37 pages 1012054758-0 M444023 The other side of the pivot 1 passes through the second rotating member 51 of the second cam structure 5 and the second fixing member 52, the elastic body 6 and the spacer 7, and the pivot is The joint portion 12 of the free end is combined with the pressing member 7, that is, the assembly of the hinge is completed, and the assembled perspective view and the plan view of the button are as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. The first inner and outer protrusions 422 and 423 of the first fixing member 42 and the second inner and outer protrusions 522 and 523 of the second fixing member 52 are respectively engaged with the first inner and outer parts of the first rotating member 41. The grooves 413, 414 and the second inner and outer grooves 513, 514 of the second rotating member 51 are in a locked state. [〇〇44] When the touch screen of the portable computer is opened backward, the shaft hole 311 of the third bracket 3 rotates around the pivot shaft 1, so that the third bracket 3 synchronously drives the first and second rotating members 41, 51 rotation; and the pivot 1, the first and second fixing members 42, 52, the elastic body 6 and the spacer 8 are in a fixed state. "At this time, the first and second rotating members 41, 51 are first and second. The two inner and outer grooves 413, 414, 513, and 514 are respectively climbed out of the first and second fixing members 42, 52, and the first and second inner and outer protrusions 422, 423, 522, and 523, so that the The first and second inner and outer bumps 422, 423, 522, and 523 abut each other on the contact faces 412 and 512 of the first and second rotating members 41 and 51 as shown in FIG. The two fixing members 42 and 52 axially move and respectively compress the elastic body 6 on the same side. At this time, the touch screen can generate a stagnant positioning effect by the frictional torque of the hinge. [0045] when the touch screen continues to be opened back to about 90 degrees, the first and second inner and outer bumps 422, 423 are still moved on the contact surface 412 of the first rotating member 41; and the second rotation The third inner and outer bumps 515, 1012054758-0 10121687# early number A0101, the first slanting surface of the M444023 516 are respectively climbed into the second inner and outer parts of the second fixing member 52. The end portions of the bumps 522 and 523 are inclined. Then, as shown in FIG. 8, the touch screen is further opened back to about 100 degrees, so that the third inner 'outer bumps 515, 516 of the second rotating member 51 are overlapped with the second fixing member 52. Two inner and outer bumps 522, 523; at this time, the distance between the second rotating member 51 and the second fixing member 52 is increased, so that the second fixing member 52 continuously presses the adjacent elastic body 6 laterally, The amount of compression of the elastic body 6 is increased, and the second rotating member 51 and the fixing piece 21 of the second bracket 2 are axially applied, thereby increasing the frictional torque of the hinge. In practice, the opening angle is not limited to the foregoing embodiment, and the difference is different depending on different requirements. [0046]

當觸控螢幕向前蓋合時,使該第三支架3與第一、第 二旋轉件41 ' 51反轉,此時,該第一旋轉件41之接觸面 412沿著第一固定件42之第一内、外凸塊422、423反轉 ,使同側之彈性體6無任何的彈性變動;而該第二旋轉件 51之第三内、外凸塊515、516沿著第二固定件52之第二 内、外凸塊522、523反轉並脫離後,使該第二旋轉件51 之接觸面512抵接於第二内、外凸塊522、523,而將同 側之彈性體6稍微彈回,而令樞紐器的扭力減小。接著, 將觸控螢幕繼續向前蓋合,使該第一、第二旋轉件41、 51之第一、第二内' 外凹槽413、414、513、514各自移 動至第一、第二固定件42、52之第一、第二内、外凸塊 422、423、522、523時,藉由兩側彈性體6彈回作用, 使第一、二内、外凹槽413、414、513、514自動扣入第 一、第二内、外凸塊422、423、522、523,而形成極紐 器之自動閉鎖狀態。 10121687^^ A〇101 第12頁/共37頁 1012054758-0 [0047] M444023When the touch screen is forwardly closed, the third bracket 3 and the first and second rotating members 41 ′ 51 are reversed. At this time, the contact surface 412 of the first rotating member 41 is along the first fixing member 42 . The first inner and outer bumps 422, 423 are reversed so that the elastic body 6 on the same side does not have any elastic change; and the third inner and outer bumps 515, 516 of the second rotating member 51 are along the second fixed After the second inner and outer bumps 522 and 523 of the member 52 are reversed and detached, the contact surface 512 of the second rotating member 51 abuts against the second inner and outer bumps 522 and 523 to elasticize the same side. The body 6 bounces slightly, and the torque of the hinge is reduced. Then, the touch screen continues to be forwardly closed, so that the first and second inner 'outer grooves 413, 414, 513, 514 of the first and second rotating members 41, 51 are respectively moved to the first and second When the first and second inner and outer bumps 422, 423, 522, and 523 of the fixing members 42 and 52 are spring-backed by the elastic members 6 on both sides, the first and second inner and outer grooves 413 and 414 are 513, 514 automatically buckles into the first and second inner and outer bumps 422, 423, 522, and 523 to form an automatic latching state of the pole. 10121687^^ A〇101 Page 12 of 37 1012054758-0 [0047] M444023

尤有進者,該第一、第二旋轉件41、51與第一第 二固定件42、52設置之凹部、凸料彼此互換亦即第 一内、外凹槽413、414與第—内、外凸塊似、^可彼 此互換’而第二内、外凹槽513、514 '第三内外凸塊 ='、516與第二内、外&塊522、如可彼此互換也就 是說’该第-旋轉件4】設有第—内外凸塊,第一固定 件42則設有第—内、外凹槽;而該第:旋轉件51設有第 -内、外凸塊’第二固定件52則設有第二内、外凹槽及 第二内、外凸塊,亦為該樞紐器所欲保護之範疇。 ] 如圖9所不,乃本案第二凸輪結構第二實施例之立體 分解圖,纟實施例與前述第二凸輪結構之差異在於,該 第二凸輪結構5之第二旋轉件51並未設有第二内、外凹槽 ,而是在接觸面512上預設角度範圍内,例如9〇至21〇度 各自突設-第三内、外凸塊515、516。因此,當插紐器 處於閉合狀態時,該第二固定件52之第二内、外凸塊⑽ 、523抵接於第二旋轉件51之接觸面512上,使該第二凸 輪結構5不再具備自動閉鎖的功能,而僅在預設角度範圍 内,例知90至210度增加該第二凸輪結構5之摩擦扭力。 如圖10至圖12所示,乃本案樞紐器第二實施例之立 體刀解圖及組立後之立體圖,其中與前述第__實施例相 同之構件均沿用相同構件名稱與圖號而本實施例與前 述第-實施例之差異在於’該第三支架3之活動架片31側 面,例如鄰接s玄第二凸輪結構5方向結合,例如鉚接一辅 助架片33,該輔助架片33鄰接軸孔311位置開設一供樞軸 1穿越之圓形樞孔331,該輔助架片33對應該第二旋轉件 10121687# 單編號 A0101 第13頁/共37頁 1012054758-0 M444023 51之第二凸榫511位置開設一供其插接之插孔332,而該 第一旋轉件41之第一凸榫411則插接於該活動架片31之榫 孔313。當然藉由改變前述輔助架片33裝設於該活動架片 31側面方向,使得該第一、第二凸榫411、511亦可分別 插接於輔助架片33、活動架片31,亦為該枢紐器所欲保 護之範疇。 [0050] 如圖13及圖14所示,乃本案樞紐器第三實施例之立 體分解圖及組立後之立體圖,其目的係為了增加適用範 圍,以因應不同電子產品之内部空間設置,其中與前述 第一實施例相同之構件均沿用相同構件名稱與圖號。而 本實施例與前述第一實施例之差異在於,藉由改變第一 、第二支架2 '3位置,而呈現出不同之立體型態。如圖 13所示,本實施例第一支架2之固定架片21樞設於彈性體 6與迫緊件7之間,而無須墊片的設置,且為增加摩擦扭 力,另於第一凸輪結構4之第一旋轉件41與第二支架3之 活動件片31之間增設一與樞軸1連動之摩擦片9。 [0051]In particular, the first and second rotating members 41, 51 and the recesses and projections provided by the first and second fixing members 42, 52 are interchangeable with each other, that is, the first inner and outer grooves 413, 414 and the first inner portion. , the outer bumps are similar to each other, and the second inner and outer grooves 513, 514 'the third inner and outer bumps = ', 516 and the second inner and outer & block 522, if they are interchangeable with each other The first rotating member 4 is provided with first inner and outer convex portions, the first fixed member 42 is provided with first inner and outer concave grooves, and the first rotating member 51 is provided with first inner and outer convex blocks The two fixing members 52 are provided with second inner and outer grooves and second inner and outer convex blocks, which are also the areas to be protected by the hinge. FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view of the second embodiment of the second cam structure of the present invention. The difference between the second embodiment and the second cam structure is that the second rotating member 51 of the second cam structure 5 is not provided. There are second inner and outer grooves, but within a predetermined angle range on the contact surface 512, for example, 9 〇 to 21 各自 degrees, respectively, the third inner and outer bumps 515, 516. Therefore, when the ejector is in the closed state, the second inner and outer protrusions (10) and 523 of the second fixing member 52 abut against the contact surface 512 of the second rotating member 51, so that the second cam structure 5 does not The function of automatic locking is further provided, and only within the preset angle range, it is known that 90 to 210 degrees increase the friction torque of the second cam structure 5. As shown in FIG. 10 to FIG. 12, it is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the hinge of the present invention and a perspective view of the assembled body, wherein the same components as the above-mentioned embodiment are followed by the same component name and figure number. The difference between the example and the foregoing first embodiment is that the side of the movable frame 31 of the third bracket 3 is coupled, for example, adjacent to the second second cam structure 5, for example, riveted to an auxiliary frame 33, which is adjacent to the shaft. The hole 311 is provided with a circular pivot hole 331 for the pivot 1 to pass through. The auxiliary frame piece 33 corresponds to the second rotating piece of the second rotating member 10121687# single number A0101 page 13 / total page 3712054758-0 M444023 51 The first projection 411 of the first rotating member 41 is inserted into the bore 313 of the movable frame 31. Of course, the first and second protrusions 411 and 511 can be respectively inserted into the auxiliary frame piece 33 and the movable frame piece 31 by changing the auxiliary frame piece 33 to be mounted on the side surface of the movable frame piece 31. The category that the hub wants to protect. [0050] As shown in FIG. 13 and FIG. 14, the perspective view of the third embodiment of the present invention and the assembled perspective view are for increasing the scope of application to meet the internal space setting of different electronic products, wherein The same members of the foregoing first embodiment all use the same component name and figure number. The difference between this embodiment and the foregoing first embodiment is that different stereoscopic states are exhibited by changing the positions of the first and second brackets 2'3. As shown in FIG. 13, the fixing bracket 21 of the first bracket 2 of the embodiment is pivoted between the elastic body 6 and the pressing member 7, without the arrangement of the spacer, and the friction torque is increased, and the first cam is added. A friction plate 9 interlocking with the pivot shaft 1 is added between the first rotating member 41 of the structure 4 and the movable piece 31 of the second bracket 3. [0051]

此舉,使得本實施例第一、第二支架2、3並未形成 如第一實施例所示之鄰接型態,卻仍保有第一凸輪結構4 提供自動閉鎖功能,而第二凸輪結構5則提供在預設角度 範圍内增加摩擦扭力功能。 [0052] 如圖15及圖16所示,乃本案樞紐器第四實施例之立 體分解圖及組立後之立體圖,其t與前述第二實施例相 同之構件均沿用相同構件名稱與圖號,且該第三支架3之 活動架片31側面結合,例如鉚接一輔助架片33。而本實 施例與前述第二實施例之差異在於,藉由改變第一、第 丽蘭#單编號删i 1012054758-0 第14頁/共37頁 M444023 二支架2、3位置,而呈現出不同之立體型態,以因應不 同電子產品之内部空間設置。如圖15所示,本實施例第 一支架2之固定架片21樞設於彈性體6與迫緊件7之間,而 無須墊片的設置,且為增加摩擦扭力,另於第一凸輪結 構4之第一旋轉件41與第二支架3之活動件片31之間增設 一與柩軸1連動之摩擦片9。 [0053] 此舉,使得本實施例第一、第二支架2、3並未形成 如第二實施例所示之鄰接型態,卻仍保有第一凸輪結構4 提供自動閉鎖功能,而第二凸輪結構5則提供在預設角度 範圍内增加摩擦扭力功能。 [0054] 所以,經由本案之實施,其所增益的功效在於,藉Therefore, the first and second brackets 2, 3 of the embodiment do not form the abutting type as shown in the first embodiment, but still retain the first cam structure 4 to provide an automatic locking function, and the second cam structure 5 It provides a function to increase the friction torque within a preset angle range. [0052] As shown in FIG. 15 and FIG. 16 , which is a perspective exploded view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention and a perspective view of the assembled second embodiment, the same components as the second embodiment are followed by the same component name and figure number. And the movable frame piece 31 of the third bracket 3 is combined on the side, for example, an auxiliary frame piece 33 is riveted. The difference between this embodiment and the foregoing second embodiment is that by changing the first, the first Lilan # single number, the i 1012054758-0, the 14th page, the 37th page, the M444023 two brackets 2, 3 positions, and present Different stereotypes to accommodate the internal space of different electronic products. As shown in FIG. 15, the fixing bracket 21 of the first bracket 2 of the embodiment is pivoted between the elastic body 6 and the pressing member 7, without the arrangement of the spacer, and the friction torque is increased, and the first cam is added. A friction plate 9 is coupled between the first rotating member 41 of the structure 4 and the movable piece 31 of the second bracket 3 in conjunction with the boring shaft 1. [0053] In this way, the first and second brackets 2, 3 of the embodiment do not form the abutting type as shown in the second embodiment, but still retain the first cam structure 4 to provide an automatic locking function, and the second The cam structure 5 provides a function of increasing the friction torque within a predetermined range of angles. [0054] Therefore, through the implementation of the present case, the effect of the gain is that

由該第一、第二凸輪結構套設於該枢軸兩側,並藉由第 一凸輪結構提供自動閉鎖功能,而第二凸輪結構之第二 固定件或第二旋轉件額外增設的第三内、外凸塊,使得 該第二旋轉件或第二固定件相對設置之第二内、外凸塊 搭接於該第三内、外凸塊時,藉以加大該第二旋轉件與 第二固定件間的距離,使得該第二固定件侧向擠壓彈性 體,從而增加該樞纽器之摩擦扭力。由於該梅紐器之自 動閉鎖與增加摩擦扭力的功能係分別藉由第一、第二凸 輪機構執行,而不致影響凸輪結構的閉合力,且可降低 彈性體衰退率,進而獲致減少彈性體的損耗及避免縮短 使用壽命的優點。同時,該第二凸輪結構可進一步增強 觸控螢幕停滯定位效果,所以在觸控螢幕上進行按壓或 滑動操作時,不致造成觸控螢幕向後轉動及傾斜的缺失 ,堪稱同類物品前所為見之一大佳構。 10121687#單編號 A_ 第15頁/共37頁 1012054758-0 M444023 [0055] 本案所揭示者,乃較佳實施例之一種,舉凡局部之 變更或修飾而源於本案之技術思想而為熟習該項技藝之 人所易於推知者,俱不脫本案之專利權範疇。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0056] 圖1及圖2為本案柩紐器第一實施例兩不同視角之立體分 解圖。 [0057] 圖3為本案枢紐器之第一凸輪結構立體分解圖。 [0058] 圖4為本案樞紐器之第二凸輪結構立體分解圖。 [0059] 圖5為本案樞紐器第一實施例組立後之立體圖。 [0060] 圖6為圖5沿著線A-A所截取之剖面圖。 [0061] 圖7至圖8為本案第二凸輪結構於掀開過程中第二旋轉件 與第二固定件相對位置之平面圖及剖面圖。 [0062] 圖9為本案第二凸輪結構第二實施例之立體分解圖。The first and second cam structures are sleeved on both sides of the pivot shaft, and the first cam structure provides an automatic locking function, and the second fixing member or the second rotating member is additionally provided with a third inner portion. And the outer protrusions are arranged to overlap the second inner and outer protrusions of the second rotating member or the second fixing member to overlap the second inner and outer protrusions, thereby increasing the second rotating member and the second The distance between the fixtures causes the second fixture to laterally compress the elastomer, thereby increasing the frictional torque of the hub. Since the automatic locking and the function of increasing the frictional torque of the neu-nuclear device are respectively performed by the first and second cam mechanisms, the closing force of the cam structure is not affected, and the elastic body decay rate can be reduced, thereby reducing the elastic body. Loss and avoid the advantages of shortening the service life. At the same time, the second cam structure can further enhance the stagnation positioning effect of the touch screen, so when the pressing or sliding operation is performed on the touch screen, the touch screen is not turned backward and the tilt is lacking, which is called the same item. A great structure. 10121687#单单A_第15页/共37页1012054758-0 M444023 [0055] The disclosure of the present invention is a preferred embodiment, and it is familiar with the technical idea of the present invention. Those who are skilled in the art can easily infer the scope of patent rights in this case. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0056] FIGS. 1 and 2 are perspective exploded views of two different perspectives of the first embodiment of the present invention. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the first cam structure of the hinge of the present invention. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing the second cam structure of the hinge of the present invention. [0059] FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the hinge of the present invention. 6 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 5 taken along line A-A. 7 to FIG. 8 are plan and cross-sectional views showing the relative positions of the second rotating member and the second fixing member during the splitting process of the second cam structure of the present invention. 9 is a perspective exploded view of a second embodiment of the second cam structure of the present invention.

[0063] 圖10及圖11為本案樞紐器第二實施例兩不同視角之立體 分解圖。 [0064] 圖12為本案柩紐器第二實施例組立後之立體圓。 [0065] 圖13為本案樞紐器第三實施例之立體分解圖。 [0066] 圖14為本案樞紐器第三實施例組立後之立體圖β [0067] 圖15為本案樞紐器第四實施例之立體分解圖。 [0068] 圖1 6為本案樞紐器第四實施例組立後之立體圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1012168#單编號 Α〇101 第16頁/共37頁 1012054758-0 M444023 [0069] 樞抽1 平面11 [0070] 結合段12 限位榫13 [0071] 第一支架2 固定架片21 [0072] 套孔211 連接部22 [0073] 連接孔221 [0074] 第二支架3 活動架片31 [0075] 轴孔311 擋榫312 • [0076] 榫孔313 接合部32 [0077] 接合孔321 輔助架片33 [0078] 樞孔3 31 插孔3 3 2 [0079] 第一凸輪結構4 第一旋轉件41 [0080] 第一凸榫411 接觸面412 [0081] 第一内凹槽413 第一外凹槽414 W [0082] 第一固定件42 接觸面421 [0083] 第一内凸塊422 第一外凸塊423 [0084] 第二凸輪結構5 第二旋轉件51 [0085] 第二凸榫511 接觸面512 [0086] 第二内凹槽513 第二外凹槽514 [0087] 第三内凸塊515 第三外凸塊516 [0088] 10121687^%mSt 第二固定件52 A0101 接觸面5 21 第Π頁/共37頁 1012054758-0 M444023 [0089] 第二内凸塊522 第二外凸塊523 [0090] 彈性體6 [0091] 迫緊件7 [0092] 墊片 8 [0093] 摩擦片9 10121687^^^^ A〇101 第18頁/共37頁 1012054758-010 and FIG. 11 are perspective exploded views of two different perspectives of the second embodiment of the hinge of the present invention. [0064] FIG. 12 is a perspective circle of the second embodiment of the present invention. [0065] FIG. 13 is an exploded perspective view of a third embodiment of the hinge of the present invention. 14 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the hinge of the present invention. [0067] FIG. 15 is a perspective exploded view of a fourth embodiment of the hinge of the present invention. [0068] FIG. 16 is a perspective view of the fourth embodiment of the hinge of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 1012168#单号Α〇101 Page 16/37 page 1012054758-0 M444023 [0069] Pivot 1 plane 11 [0070] Combination section 12 Limit 榫 13 [0071] First bracket 2 Fixing plate piece 21 [0072] Set hole 211 Connecting portion 22 [0073] Connecting hole 221 [0074] Second bracket 3 movable frame piece 31 [0075] Axle hole 311 榫 312 • [0076] 313 313 部 32 32 [ [ 0077] Engagement hole 321 Auxiliary frame piece 33 [0078] Pivot hole 3 31 Jack 3 3 2 [0079] First cam structure 4 First rotating member 41 [0080] First tenon 411 Contact surface 412 [0081] Inner groove 413 first outer groove 414 W [0082] first fixing member 42 contact surface 421 [0083] first inner protrusion 422 first outer protrusion 423 [0084] second cam structure 5 second rotating member 51 Second bump 511 contact surface 512 [0086] second inner groove 513 second outer groove 514 [0087] third inner bump 515 third outer bump 516 [0088] 10121687^%mSt second Fixing member 52 A0101 Contact surface 5 21 Page / Total 37 page 1012054758-0 M444023 [0089] Second inner bump 522 Second outer bump 523 [0090] Elastomer 6 [0091] Tightening member 7 [ 0092] Gasket 8 [0093] Friction plate 9 10121687^^^^ A〇101 Page 18 of 37 1012054758-0

Claims (1)

M444023 六、申請專利範圍: 1 . 一種樞紐器,其包括: 一第一支架,其固定架片軸向開設一套孔; 一第二支架,其活動架片軸向開設一轴孔;以及 一樞軸,其為非圓形之桿體,並分別套設於該套孔及 穿越該軸孔,該樞軸兩側分別套接一第一、第二凸輪結構 及至少一彈性體,並於該樞軸兩側之自由端各自結合一迫 緊件;M444023 VI. Patent application scope: 1. A hinge device, comprising: a first bracket, wherein the fixing bracket piece has a set of holes in the axial direction; a second bracket has a shaft hole in the movable frame piece; and a a pivot shaft, which is a non-circular rod body, and is respectively sleeved in the sleeve hole and passes through the shaft hole, and the first and second cam structures and the at least one elastic body are respectively sleeved on both sides of the pivot shaft, and The free ends of the two sides of the pivot are each combined with a pressing member; 其中,該第一凸輪結構包括一結合於該活動架片之第 一旋轉件及一可與該樞軸連動之第一固定件,該第一旋轉 件與第一固定件鄰接之接觸面相對設有互為對接之第一凹 部及第一凸部;而該第二凸輪結構包括一結合於該活動架 片之第二旋轉件及一可與該枢軸連動之第二固定件,該第 二固定件與第二旋轉件之接觸面分別設有第二、第三内、 外凸塊,且該第三内、外凸塊位於該第二内、外凸塊移動 路徑上之預設角度範圍内;The first cam structure includes a first rotating member coupled to the movable frame and a first fixing member engageable with the pivot. The first rotating member is opposite to the contact surface of the first fixing member. a first recess and a first protrusion that are butted to each other; and the second cam structure includes a second rotating member coupled to the movable frame and a second fixing member engageable with the pivot, the second fixing The second and third inner and outer bumps are respectively disposed on the contact surface of the second rotating member, and the third inner and outer bumps are located within a predetermined angle range of the second inner and outer bump moving paths. ; 當該第一、第二旋轉件與第一、第二固定件相對旋轉 時,該第一旋轉件與第一固定件提供該枢紐器之自動閉鎖 ,而該第二固定件與第二旋轉件之第二内、外凸塊搭接於 該第三内、外凸塊時,則加大該第二旋轉件與第二固定件 間k距離,使得該第二固定件側向擠壓同側之彈性體,從 而增加該枢紐器之摩擦扭力。 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之樞紐器,其中該第二内、外 凸塊設於該第二固定件之接觸面内、外圈,而該第三内、 外凸塊則設於該第二旋轉件之接觸面内、外圈。 3 .如申請專利範圍第2項所述之樞紐器,其中該第二旋轉件 10121687#單編號 A〇101 第19頁/共37頁 1012054758-0 相對於該第二固定件之第二内、外凸塊的接觸面内、外 圈設有互為對接之第二内、外凹槽。 4 ·如申請專利範圍第3項所述之樞紐器,其中該第二旋轉件 之第二内、外凹槽之外側與内側各自鄰接該第三外、内凸 塊,使得該第二内、外凹槽、接觸面與第三内、外凸塊具 有深度落差》 5 .如申請專利範圍第1項所碟之樞紐器,其中該第三内、外 凸塊設於該第二固定件之接觸面内、外圈,而該第二内、 外凸塊則設於該第二旋轉件之接觸面内外圈。 .如申明專利範圍第5項所述之樞紐器,其中該第二固定件 相對於該第二旋轉件之第二内、外凸塊的接觸面内、外 圈設有互為對接之第二内、外凹槽。 .如申明專利|巳圍第6項所述之搞紐器,其中該第二固定件 之第二内、外凹槽之外側與内側各自鄰接該第三外、内凸 塊,使得該第二内、外凹槽、接觸面與第三内、外凸塊具 有深度落差。 8 .如申睛專利範圍第1項所述之樞紐器,其中該第一旋轉件 與第一固定件之第一凹部與第一凸部係在兩者鄰接之接觸 面内、外圈相對設有互為對接之第一内、外凹槽及第一内 、外凸塊。 9 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之樞紐器,其中該第二、第二 疑轉件轴向各自突設一第一、第二凸榫,且該第一、第二 凸榫一同插接於該活動架片對應開設之榫孔内。 10 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之樞紐器,其中該插軸中段徑 向突設一扇形限位榫,而該活動架片鄰接於該限位榫之 .移動路徑上突設一擋榫,以作為該第二支架開合角度的限 10121687# 單編號 A0101 ^ 20 I / it 37, I 制,以及該固定牟Η + A 、 '、 套孔為非圓形,而該活動架片夕紅 孔則為圓形。 神 一種抱紐器,其包括. -第-支架,其固定架片軸向開設一套孔; ''其活動架片轴向開設一轴孔,且該活動 架片側面結合—輔助架片;以及 枢轴’其為非gj敎桿體,並分縣設於該套孔及 穿越該輛孔,該槐軸兩側分別套接一第―、第二凸輪結構 〆彈性體,並於該枢轴兩側之自由端各自結合— 緊件; 八中°玄第-凸輪結構包括一結合於該活動架片或辅 助架片之第—旋轉件及—可與該姉連動之第-固定件, 該第-旋轉件與第-固定件㈣之接觸面相對設有互為對 接之第-凹部及第-凸部;而該第二凸輪結構包括一結合 於該輔助架片或活動架片之第二旋轉件及—可與該插抽連 動之第二固定件,該第二固料與第二旋轉件之接觸面分 別設有第二、第三内、外凸塊,且該第三内、外凸塊位於 該第二内、外凸塊移動路徑上之預設角度範圍内; 备該第一、第二旋轉件與第一、第二固定件相對旋轉 時’該第-旋轉件與第-固定件提供該抱紐器之自動閉鎖 ,而該第二固定件與第二旋轉件之第二内、外凸塊搭接於 该第二内、外凸塊時,則加大該第二旋轉件與第二固定件 間的距離,使得該第二固定件側向擠壓同側之彈性體,從 而增加該枢紐器之摩擦扭力。 器,其中該第二内、外 、外圈,而該第三内、 1012054758-0 12 .如申請專利範園第11項所述之樞紐 凸塊設於該第二固定件之接觸面内 lom687^單編號Αοιοι 第幻頁/共37頁 M444023 外凸塊則設於該第二旋轉件之接觸面内、外圈。 13 ·如申請專利範圍第12項所述之招紐器,其中該第二旋轉件 相對於該第二固定件之第二内、外&amp;塊的接觸面内、外圏 設有互為對接之第二内、外凹槽。 •如申凊專利|色圍第13項所述之樞紐器,其中該第二旋轉件 之第二内、外凹槽之外側與内側各自鄰接該第三外、内凸 塊,使得該第二内、外凹槽、接觸面與第三内外凸塊具 有深度落差。 ’、 15 .如申請專利範圍第11項所述之框紐器,其中該第三内外 凸塊設於該第二固定件之接觸面内、外圈,而該第二内、 外凸塊則設於該第二旋轉件之接觸面内、外圈。 16 .如申請專利範圍第15項所述之樞紐器,其中該第二固定件 相對於該第二旋轉件之第二内、外凸塊的接觸面内、外圈 設有互為對接之第二内、外凹槽。 Π ·如巾請專利項所述之樞紐器,其中該第二固定件 之第二内、外凹槽之外側與内側各自鄰接該第三外、内凸 塊’使得該第二内、外凹槽、接觸面與第三内外凸塊具 有深度落差。 ' 18 .如申請專利範圍第11項所述之樞紐器,其中該第一旋轉件 與第-固定件之第-凹部與第一凸部係在兩者鄰接之接觸 面内、外圈相對設有互為對接之第一内、外凹槽及第一内 、外凸塊。 19 .如申請專利範圍第11項所述之樞紐器,其中該第一、第二 旋轉件軸向各自突設-第-、第二凸棒,且該第一、第二 凸榫分別插接於該活動、輔助架片對應開設之榫孔及插 孔内。 第22頁/共37頁 10121687# 單編號 1012054758-0 M444023 20 .如申請專利範圍第11項所述之樞紐器,其中該枢軸中段徑 向突設一扇形限位榫,而該活動架片鄰接於該限位榫之 移動路徑上突設一擋榫,以作為該第二支架開合角度的限 制;以及該固定架片之套孔為非圓形,而該活動架片之軸 孔則為圓形。 10121687^^'^^ A0101 第23頁/共37頁 1012054758-0When the first and second rotating members rotate relative to the first and second fixing members, the first rotating member and the first fixing member provide automatic locking of the hinge, and the second fixing member and the second rotation When the second inner and outer bumps of the piece are overlapped with the third inner and outer bumps, the distance between the second rotating member and the second fixing member is increased, so that the second fixing member is laterally squeezed The side of the elastomer, thereby increasing the frictional torque of the hinge. 2. The hinge of claim 1, wherein the second inner and outer bumps are disposed in the contact surface of the second fixing member and the outer ring, and the third inner and outer bumps are disposed. In the contact surface of the second rotating member, the outer ring. 3. The hinge of claim 2, wherein the second rotating member 10121687# single number A〇101 19th/37 pages 1012054758-0 relative to the second inner portion of the second fixing member The inner and outer rings of the outer surface of the outer bump are provided with second inner and outer grooves which are butted together. 4. The hinge of claim 3, wherein the outer and outer sides of the second inner and outer grooves of the second rotating member abut the third outer and inner bumps, such that the second inner portion The outer groove, the contact surface, and the third inner and outer bumps have a depth difference. 5. The hinge of the first aspect of the invention, wherein the third inner and outer bumps are disposed on the second fixing member. The inner and outer rings are contacted, and the second inner and outer bumps are disposed on the inner and outer rings of the contact surface of the second rotating member. The hinge device of claim 5, wherein the second fixing member is provided with a second butt joint with respect to the inner and outer rings of the second inner and outer bumps of the second rotating member. Inner and outer grooves. The device of claim 6, wherein the outer and outer sides of the second inner and outer grooves of the second fixing member abut the third outer and inner bumps, such that the second The inner and outer grooves, the contact surface and the third inner and outer bumps have a depth difference. 8. The hinge according to claim 1, wherein the first rotating part and the first fixed part and the first convex part are in a contact surface adjacent to each other, and the outer ring is opposite. There are first inner and outer grooves and first inner and outer bumps which are mutually butted. The hinge device of claim 1, wherein the second and second suspected members respectively protrude from the first and second tenons, and the first and second tenons are inserted together Connected to the corresponding opening of the movable frame piece. 10. The hinge according to claim 1, wherein a middle limit of the insert shaft is radially protruded from a limit stop, and the movable frame is adjacent to the limit stop.榫, as the limit of the opening and closing angle of the second bracket 10121687# single number A0101 ^ 20 I / it 37, I, and the fixed 牟Η + A, ', the set hole is non-circular, and the movable frame The red hole is round. a kind of hoisting device, comprising: - a first bracket, the fixing bracket piece is axially opened with a set of holes; ''the movable frame piece is axially opened with a shaft hole, and the movable frame piece side is combined with the auxiliary frame piece; And the pivot shaft is a non-gj mast body, and is divided into the set hole and the hole passing through the hole, and the two sides of the shaft are respectively sleeved with a first and second cam structure elastic body, and the pivot The free ends of the two sides of the shaft are respectively combined with a tight member; the eight-in-thin-the first cam structure includes a first rotating member coupled to the movable frame or the auxiliary frame and a first fixing member that can be coupled with the cymbal. The contact surface of the first rotating member and the first fixing member (four) are oppositely disposed with the first concave portion and the first convex portion; and the second cam structure includes a first coupling portion or the movable mounting piece a second rotating member and a second fixing member coupled to the inserting and withdrawing, wherein the contact surfaces of the second solid material and the second rotating member are respectively provided with second and third inner and outer bumps, and the third inner portion The outer bump is located within a preset angle range of the second inner and outer bump moving paths; the first and second rotations are prepared When the first and second fixing members rotate relative to each other, the first rotating member and the first fixing member provide automatic locking of the holding device, and the second fixing member and the second inner and outer protruding portions of the second rotating member When the second inner and outer bumps are overlapped, the distance between the second rotating member and the second fixing member is increased, so that the second fixing member laterally presses the elastic body on the same side, thereby increasing the pivot The friction torque of the new device. The second inner, outer and outer rings, and the third inner portion, 1012054758-0 12 . The hinge bump as described in claim 11 of the patent application garden is disposed in the contact surface of the second fixing member lom687 ^Single number Αοιοι The first page / 37 pages M444023 The outer bump is located in the contact surface of the second rotating member, the outer ring. 13. The holster of claim 12, wherein the second rotating member is in abutment with respect to the inner and outer surfaces of the second inner and outer &amp; The second inner and outer grooves. The hinge of claim 13, wherein the outer and outer sides of the second inner and outer grooves of the second rotating member abut the third outer and inner bumps, such that the second The inner and outer grooves, the contact surface and the third inner and outer bumps have a depth difference. The frame device of claim 11, wherein the third inner and outer bumps are disposed in the contact surface of the second fixing member and the outer ring, and the second inner and outer bumps are It is disposed in the contact surface of the second rotating member and the outer ring. The hinge device of claim 15, wherein the second fixing member is opposite to the inner and outer rings of the second inner and outer bumps of the second rotating member. Two inner and outer grooves. The hinge according to the patent, wherein the outer and outer sides of the second inner and outer grooves of the second fixing member abut the third outer and inner protrusions such that the second inner and outer concaves The groove, the contact surface and the third inner and outer bumps have a depth drop. The hinge according to claim 11, wherein the first rotating member and the first concave portion of the first fixing member and the first convex portion are adjacent to each other in the contact surface, and the outer ring is opposite to each other. There are first inner and outer grooves and first inner and outer bumps which are mutually butted. The hinge according to claim 11, wherein the first and second rotating members respectively protrude from the first and second protruding rods, and the first and second protruding portions are respectively inserted. In the pupils and jacks corresponding to the activities and auxiliary racks. </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; a damper is protruded from the movement path of the limit 榫 as a limitation of the opening and closing angle of the second bracket; and the sleeve hole of the fixing bracket is non-circular, and the shaft hole of the movable frame is Round. 10121687^^'^^ A0101 Page 23 of 37 1012054758-0
TW101216878U 2012-08-31 2012-08-31 Hinge TWM444023U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI495817B (en) * 2013-07-04 2015-08-11
TWI593907B (en) * 2015-12-04 2017-08-01 英業達股份有限公司 Stand

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI495817B (en) * 2013-07-04 2015-08-11
TWI593907B (en) * 2015-12-04 2017-08-01 英業達股份有限公司 Stand

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