UA115669C2 - Спосіб та пристрій для визначення та/або контролювання повітронепроникності закритого приміщення - Google Patents
Спосіб та пристрій для визначення та/або контролювання повітронепроникності закритого приміщенняInfo
- Publication number
- UA115669C2 UA115669C2 UAA201501706A UAA201501706A UA115669C2 UA 115669 C2 UA115669 C2 UA 115669C2 UA A201501706 A UAA201501706 A UA A201501706A UA A201501706 A UAA201501706 A UA A201501706A UA 115669 C2 UA115669 C2 UA 115669C2
- Authority
- UA
- Ukraine
- Prior art keywords
- oxygen
- room
- air tightness
- monitoring
- determining
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M3/00—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
- G01M3/02—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum
- G01M3/26—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by measuring rate of loss or gain of fluid, e.g. by pressure-responsive devices, by flow detectors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A62C99/0009—Methods of extinguishing or preventing the spread of fire by cooling down or suffocating the flames
- A62C99/0018—Methods of extinguishing or preventing the spread of fire by cooling down or suffocating the flames using gases or vapours that do not support combustion, e.g. steam, carbon dioxide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/047—Pressure swing adsorption
- B01D53/0476—Vacuum pressure swing adsorption
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M3/00—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
- G01M3/02—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum
- G01M3/26—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by measuring rate of loss or gain of fluid, e.g. by pressure-responsive devices, by flow detectors
- G01M3/32—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by measuring rate of loss or gain of fluid, e.g. by pressure-responsive devices, by flow detectors for containers, e.g. radiators
- G01M3/3236—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by measuring rate of loss or gain of fluid, e.g. by pressure-responsive devices, by flow detectors for containers, e.g. radiators by monitoring the interior space of the containers
- G01M3/3263—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by measuring rate of loss or gain of fluid, e.g. by pressure-responsive devices, by flow detectors for containers, e.g. radiators by monitoring the interior space of the containers using a differential pressure detector
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
- B01D2256/10—Nitrogen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/10—Single element gases other than halogens
- B01D2257/104—Oxygen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/45—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications
- B01D2259/4508—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications for cleaning air in buildings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/047—Pressure swing adsorption
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
Abstract
Винахід стосується способу визначення та/або контролювання повітронепроникності закритого приміщення (2), яке є оснащеним системою (1) для зниження рівня кисню, і в атмосфері якого принаймні один вміст кисню, який в оптимальному варіанті може бути визначений заздалегідь, і є зниженим порівняно з нормальним навколишнім повітрям, може встановлюватися й підтримуватися з метою профілактики та/або гасіння пожеж через введення кисневитискувального газу. Система зниження рівня кисню (1) має компресорну установку (4; 4.1, 4.2) для стискання первісної газової суміші та розташовану після компресорної установки (4; 4.1, 4.2) установку для розділення газів (3; 3.1, 3.2) для відокремлення принаймні однієї частини кисню, що міститься у первісній газовій суміші, і для забезпечення збагаченого азотом газу, який подається у закрите приміщення (2). Перепад тиску, встановлений у приміщенні (2), визначають і порівнюють з відповідним контрольним значенням, завдяки чому забезпечується інформація, що стосується повітронепроникності приміщення (2).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP12190439.5A EP2724754B1 (de) | 2012-10-29 | 2012-10-29 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Bestimmen und/oder Überwachen der Luftdichtigkeit eines umschlossenen Raumes |
| PCT/EP2013/068128 WO2014067694A1 (de) | 2012-10-29 | 2013-09-03 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum bestimmen und/oder überwachen der luftdichtigkeit eines umschlossenen raumes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| UA115669C2 true UA115669C2 (uk) | 2017-12-11 |
Family
ID=47088743
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| UAA201501706A UA115669C2 (uk) | 2012-10-29 | 2013-09-03 | Спосіб та пристрій для визначення та/або контролювання повітронепроникності закритого приміщення |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9733149B2 (uk) |
| EP (2) | EP2724754B1 (uk) |
| KR (1) | KR101777030B1 (uk) |
| CN (1) | CN104755142B (uk) |
| AU (1) | AU2013339724B2 (uk) |
| BR (1) | BR112015006155B1 (uk) |
| CA (1) | CA2883688C (uk) |
| ES (2) | ES2616182T3 (uk) |
| MX (1) | MX357726B (uk) |
| PL (2) | PL3141287T3 (uk) |
| PT (2) | PT2724754T (uk) |
| RU (1) | RU2628964C2 (uk) |
| UA (1) | UA115669C2 (uk) |
| WO (1) | WO2014067694A1 (uk) |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB201411500D0 (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-08-13 | Univ Nottingham | Method |
| US12396138B2 (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2025-08-19 | Dale LeFebvre | Heat removal systems and methods with automated fire suppression for data centers |
| WO2016129997A1 (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2016-08-18 | Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek Tno | Method and system for testing airtightness of a building envelope |
| NO3111999T3 (uk) * | 2015-07-02 | 2018-05-05 | ||
| CN105258451A (zh) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-01-20 | 陕西纳通机械科技有限公司 | 一种气体发生方法及装置 |
| CN108430916B (zh) * | 2016-01-15 | 2021-10-01 | 电子系统股份有限公司 | 氮气发生装置的电源控制装置 |
| US11071840B2 (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2021-07-27 | Lynntech, Inc. | Hypoxia training device |
| EP3626327B1 (de) * | 2018-09-19 | 2023-11-01 | Wagner Group GmbH | Inertisierungsverfahren und inertisierungsanlage, insbesondere zur brandvermeidung, sowie verwendung einer inertisierungsanlage |
| RU190953U1 (ru) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-07-17 | Российская Федерация, от имени которой выступает Министерство обороны Российской Федерации | Устройство для предупреждения пожаров внутри герметичных обитаемых объектов, преимущественно подводных лодок |
| CN110031158A (zh) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-07-19 | 青岛理工大学 | 一种动车组气密性定量检测方法及系统 |
| KR102103163B1 (ko) * | 2019-06-07 | 2020-05-29 | 주식회사 이엔테크 | Ess의 화재 발생 차단 시스템 |
| CN110823478A (zh) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-21 | 湖南麓上住宅工业科技有限公司 | 被动房用气密性检测系统 |
| CN111024321A (zh) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-17 | 天津森罗科技股份有限公司 | 一种围护结构密封性检测方法及装置 |
| EP3967999B1 (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2026-03-11 | Tyco Fire Products LP | System for analysis of room air integrity |
| CN112484936B (zh) * | 2020-11-30 | 2024-02-02 | 北京舍得叔叔科技有限公司 | 定量监测密闭空间气密性的方法和装置 |
| CN114323476B (zh) * | 2021-11-25 | 2024-06-14 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | 核电站主控室可居留区气密试验示踪气体取样点布置方法 |
| CN114323460B (zh) * | 2021-11-25 | 2024-06-14 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | 一种用于核电站负压通风系统密封性测试的方法 |
| US12553626B2 (en) | 2022-06-29 | 2026-02-17 | Rescue Air Systems, Inc. | System and method of a loop architecture of a fixed piping system implemented within a safety system of a structure to continuously supply breathable air therewithin |
| EP4511790A1 (en) | 2022-06-29 | 2025-02-26 | Rescue Air Systems, INC. | Methods and system of incident based camera device activation in a firefighter air replenishment system having breathable air supplied therein |
| US12544601B2 (en) | 2022-06-29 | 2026-02-10 | Rescue Air Systems, Inc. | System and method of a ring architecture of a fixed piping system implemented within a safety system of a structure to continuously supply breathable air therewithin |
| US12315317B2 (en) | 2022-06-29 | 2025-05-27 | Rescue Air Systems, Inc. | Method and system of sensor-based smart unlocking of a firefighter air replenishment system |
| US12605572B2 (en) | 2022-06-29 | 2026-04-21 | Rescue Air Systems, Inc. | Method and system of automatically modifying a rate of filling an air bottle with breathable air in a firefighter air replenishment system based on flow rate detection thereof |
| CN116165333B (zh) * | 2022-08-25 | 2025-05-23 | 中国安全生产科学研究院 | 一种空气交换率测试方法 |
| CN117629539B (zh) * | 2023-11-28 | 2024-08-16 | 建研科诺(北京)环境技术有限公司 | 一种用于测试气体灭火系统防护区气密性的方法 |
| EP4641159A1 (en) * | 2024-04-22 | 2025-10-29 | Airbus Operations, S.L.U. | Inerting system for an aircraft |
| CN118518295B (zh) * | 2024-07-25 | 2024-09-20 | 中铁建工集团第二建设有限公司 | 基于人工智能的建筑气密性监测方法 |
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| US4404843A (en) * | 1981-07-20 | 1983-09-20 | Marathon Oil Company | Cryogenic storage tank leak detection system |
| US5128881A (en) * | 1988-09-09 | 1992-07-07 | Saum Enterprises, Inc. | Means and methods for predicting hold time in enclosures equipped with a total flooding fire extinguishing system |
| DE3933265C2 (de) * | 1989-10-05 | 1993-11-04 | Walter Ludwig Behaelter Stahl | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur leckpruefung bei mehrwandigen druckbehaeltern |
| JP4158840B2 (ja) * | 1998-02-17 | 2008-10-01 | 能美防災株式会社 | 消火装置 |
| FR2834066B1 (fr) * | 2001-12-21 | 2004-02-13 | Air Liquide | Procede et dispositif de mesure du debit d'oxygene s'infiltrant dans un contenant |
| CN1533814A (zh) * | 2003-03-27 | 2004-10-06 | 廖赤虹 | 一种用于封闭空间的火灾预防及灭火设备 |
| DE50312624D1 (de) | 2003-12-29 | 2010-05-27 | Amrona Ag | Inertisierungsverfahren zum Löschen eines Brandes |
| EP1550481B1 (de) * | 2003-12-29 | 2012-12-19 | Amrona AG | Inertisierungsverfahren zur Minderung des Risikos eines Brandes |
| DE102005023101B4 (de) * | 2005-05-13 | 2013-10-10 | Minimax Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zum Einbringen eines Inertgases und Anlage zum Inertisieren |
| US7481214B2 (en) * | 2005-09-19 | 2009-01-27 | The Boeing Company | System and method for enriching aircraft cabin air with oxygen from a nitrogen generation system |
| SI1913978T1 (sl) | 2006-10-19 | 2009-10-31 | Amrona Ag | Naprava za inertizacijo z generatorjem dušika |
| ATE431178T1 (de) * | 2006-10-19 | 2009-05-15 | Amrona Ag | Verfahren zum bestimmen der luftdichtigkeit von umschlossenen räumen |
| ES2380458T3 (es) | 2006-12-08 | 2012-05-11 | Amrona Ag | Método y dispositivo para la alimentación regulada de suministro de aire |
| SI2204219T1 (sl) * | 2008-12-12 | 2011-06-30 | Amrona Ag | Postopek inertizacije za preprečevanje požarov in/ali gašenje ognja ter inertizacijski sistem za izvajanje postopka |
| GB2477718A (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2011-08-17 | Graviner Ltd Kidde | Inert gas suppression system for temperature control |
| SI2462994T1 (sl) | 2010-12-10 | 2013-12-31 | Amrona Ag | Postopek inertizacije za preprečitev in/ali pogasitev ognja in inertizacijski sistem za implementiranje postopka |
| US9457209B2 (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2016-10-04 | Optimal Fire Prevention Systems, Llc | Fire prevention systems and methods |
-
2012
- 2012-10-29 EP EP12190439.5A patent/EP2724754B1/de active Active
- 2012-10-29 PL PL16194961.5T patent/PL3141287T3/pl unknown
- 2012-10-29 EP EP16194961.5A patent/EP3141287B1/de active Active
- 2012-10-29 PT PT121904395T patent/PT2724754T/pt unknown
- 2012-10-29 PT PT161949615T patent/PT3141287T/pt unknown
- 2012-10-29 ES ES12190439.5T patent/ES2616182T3/es active Active
- 2012-10-29 PL PL12190439T patent/PL2724754T3/pl unknown
- 2012-10-29 ES ES16194961T patent/ES2932415T3/es active Active
-
2013
- 2013-09-03 CA CA2883688A patent/CA2883688C/en active Active
- 2013-09-03 BR BR112015006155-9A patent/BR112015006155B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2013-09-03 MX MX2015005362A patent/MX357726B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2013-09-03 RU RU2015120323A patent/RU2628964C2/ru active
- 2013-09-03 WO PCT/EP2013/068128 patent/WO2014067694A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2013-09-03 CN CN201380056146.1A patent/CN104755142B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-09-03 UA UAA201501706A patent/UA115669C2/uk unknown
- 2013-09-03 US US14/433,247 patent/US9733149B2/en active Active
- 2013-09-03 AU AU2013339724A patent/AU2013339724B2/en active Active
- 2013-09-03 KR KR1020157009796A patent/KR101777030B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20150323411A1 (en) | 2015-11-12 |
| EP2724754B1 (de) | 2016-11-30 |
| WO2014067694A1 (de) | 2014-05-08 |
| RU2015120323A (ru) | 2016-12-20 |
| ES2616182T3 (es) | 2017-06-09 |
| RU2628964C2 (ru) | 2017-08-23 |
| BR112015006155A2 (pt) | 2017-07-04 |
| EP3141287A1 (de) | 2017-03-15 |
| AU2013339724B2 (en) | 2015-11-26 |
| EP3141287B1 (de) | 2022-09-14 |
| PT3141287T (pt) | 2022-12-05 |
| ES2932415T3 (es) | 2023-01-18 |
| CA2883688C (en) | 2019-10-01 |
| US9733149B2 (en) | 2017-08-15 |
| PT2724754T (pt) | 2016-12-20 |
| CN104755142A (zh) | 2015-07-01 |
| MX357726B (es) | 2018-07-20 |
| BR112015006155B1 (pt) | 2021-09-28 |
| KR20150056834A (ko) | 2015-05-27 |
| MX2015005362A (es) | 2015-07-21 |
| CA2883688A1 (en) | 2014-05-08 |
| EP2724754A1 (de) | 2014-04-30 |
| CN104755142B (zh) | 2018-04-17 |
| KR101777030B1 (ko) | 2017-09-19 |
| PL3141287T3 (pl) | 2023-03-20 |
| AU2013339724A1 (en) | 2015-05-28 |
| PL2724754T3 (pl) | 2017-07-31 |
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