UA41390C2 - Хладагентна композиція для використання у холодильній установці та спосіб охолодження - Google Patents
Хладагентна композиція для використання у холодильній установці та спосіб охолодженняInfo
- Publication number
- UA41390C2 UA41390C2 UA96083208A UA96083208A UA41390C2 UA 41390 C2 UA41390 C2 UA 41390C2 UA 96083208 A UA96083208 A UA 96083208A UA 96083208 A UA96083208 A UA 96083208A UA 41390 C2 UA41390 C2 UA 41390C2
- Authority
- UA
- Ukraine
- Prior art keywords
- refrigerating
- refrigeration
- fluid composition
- refrigerating fluid
- molar
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
- C09K5/041—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
- C09K5/044—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds
- C09K5/045—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds containing only fluorine as halogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/10—Components
- C09K2205/12—Hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/10—Components
- C09K2205/12—Hydrocarbons
- C09K2205/122—Halogenated hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/40—Replacement mixtures
- C09K2205/42—Type R12
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
- Mechanical Treatment Of Semiconductor (AREA)
- Gyroscopes (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
Цей винахід відноситься до змішаного газоподібного холодогента (ЗХ), зокрема, він відноситься до змішаного холодогента для використання як замінник існуючого хлорфторвуглеводневого холодогента. Холодогентна композиція для використання в холодильній установці, що складається з суміші (I) 43-83 мол. % тетрафторетану (R-134а); (II) 10-50 мол. % монохлортетрафторетану (R-124) і (III) 4-11 мол. % н-бутану.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/180,208 US5425890A (en) | 1994-01-11 | 1994-01-11 | Substitute refrigerant for dichlorodifluoromethane refrigeration systems |
| PCT/US1995/000465 WO1995018846A1 (en) | 1994-01-11 | 1995-01-09 | Mixed gas refrigerant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| UA41390C2 true UA41390C2 (uk) | 2001-09-17 |
Family
ID=22659619
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| UA96083208A UA41390C2 (uk) | 1994-01-11 | 1995-01-09 | Хладагентна композиція для використання у холодильній установці та спосіб охолодження |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5425890A (uk) |
| EP (1) | EP0739402B1 (uk) |
| JP (1) | JP3548178B2 (uk) |
| CN (1) | CN1077129C (uk) |
| AT (1) | ATE223950T1 (uk) |
| AU (1) | AU681757B2 (uk) |
| BR (1) | BR9506502A (uk) |
| CA (1) | CA2180827C (uk) |
| DE (1) | DE69528154D1 (uk) |
| IL (1) | IL112230A (uk) |
| MX (1) | MX9602721A (uk) |
| RU (1) | RU2119937C1 (uk) |
| UA (1) | UA41390C2 (uk) |
| WO (1) | WO1995018846A1 (uk) |
Families Citing this family (41)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6418424B1 (en) | 1991-12-23 | 2002-07-09 | Steven M. Hoffberg | Ergonomic man-machine interface incorporating adaptive pattern recognition based control system |
| US6850252B1 (en) | 1999-10-05 | 2005-02-01 | Steven M. Hoffberg | Intelligent electronic appliance system and method |
| US6400996B1 (en) | 1999-02-01 | 2002-06-04 | Steven M. Hoffberg | Adaptive pattern recognition based control system and method |
| US8352400B2 (en) | 1991-12-23 | 2013-01-08 | Hoffberg Steven M | Adaptive pattern recognition based controller apparatus and method and human-factored interface therefore |
| US10361802B1 (en) | 1999-02-01 | 2019-07-23 | Blanding Hovenweep, Llc | Adaptive pattern recognition based control system and method |
| US7242988B1 (en) | 1991-12-23 | 2007-07-10 | Linda Irene Hoffberg | Adaptive pattern recognition based controller apparatus and method and human-factored interface therefore |
| US5903454A (en) | 1991-12-23 | 1999-05-11 | Hoffberg; Linda Irene | Human-factored interface corporating adaptive pattern recognition based controller apparatus |
| US5622644A (en) * | 1994-01-11 | 1997-04-22 | Intercool Energy | Mixed gas R-12 refrigeration apparatus |
| US5723429A (en) * | 1994-03-11 | 1998-03-03 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotropic or azeotrope-like compositions of tetrafluoroethane and chlorotetrafluoroethane |
| DE4430497A1 (de) * | 1994-08-27 | 1996-02-29 | Flitsch E Gmbh & Co | Verfahren zur Einstellung der statischen Überhitzung an Expansionsventilen für Kältemittelkreisläufe |
| US6875370B2 (en) | 1996-03-05 | 2005-04-05 | George H. Goble | Drop-in Substitutes for dichlorodifluoromethane refrigerant |
| IT1277085B1 (it) * | 1995-12-14 | 1997-11-04 | Ausimont Spa | Composizioni ternarie quasi azeotropiche costituite da fluorocarburi idrogenati e idrocarburi adatte come fluidi refrigeranti |
| US5705086A (en) * | 1996-04-16 | 1998-01-06 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Refrigeration oils comprising esters of hindered alcohols |
| US6881354B2 (en) * | 1998-12-30 | 2005-04-19 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Multicomponent refrigerant fluids for low and cryogenic temperatures |
| US6076372A (en) * | 1998-12-30 | 2000-06-20 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Variable load refrigeration system particularly for cryogenic temperatures |
| US7966078B2 (en) | 1999-02-01 | 2011-06-21 | Steven Hoffberg | Network media appliance system and method |
| GB0010171D0 (en) * | 2000-04-27 | 2000-06-14 | Refrigerant Products Ltd | Hcfc 22 replacement refrigerant |
| US6606868B1 (en) | 1999-10-04 | 2003-08-19 | Refrigerant Products, Ltd. | R 22 replacement refrigerant |
| US6629419B1 (en) | 1999-10-04 | 2003-10-07 | Refringerant Products Ltd. | CFC 12 replacement refrigerant |
| US6604368B1 (en) | 1999-10-04 | 2003-08-12 | Refrigerant Products, Ltd. | R 12 replacement refrigerant |
| RU2235749C2 (ru) * | 2000-09-29 | 2004-09-10 | Ар-Пи-Эл Холдингз Лимитед | Состав холодильного агента |
| CN102200356B (zh) * | 2001-02-23 | 2014-03-26 | 布鲁克斯自动化公司 | 超低温闭环再循环气体冷却系统 |
| JP4277078B2 (ja) * | 2001-10-26 | 2009-06-10 | ブルックス オートメイション インコーポレーテッド | 極低温混合冷媒システムのフリーズアウト防止方法 |
| US7478540B2 (en) * | 2001-10-26 | 2009-01-20 | Brooks Automation, Inc. | Methods of freezeout prevention and temperature control for very low temperature mixed refrigerant systems |
| GB0206413D0 (en) * | 2002-03-19 | 2002-05-01 | Refrigerant Products Ltd | Refrigerant for centrifugal compressors |
| CN100415847C (zh) * | 2003-12-08 | 2008-09-03 | 西安交通大学 | 含有1,1,1,2-四氟乙烷的混合制冷剂 |
| GB0404343D0 (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2004-03-31 | Rpl Holdings Ltd | Refrigerant composition |
| NZ570596A (en) | 2006-03-03 | 2011-08-26 | Rpl Holdings Ltd | Refrigerant composition comprising the three hydrofluorocarbons R134a, R125, and R143a, and the hydrocarbon 2-methylpropane |
| US8551354B2 (en) * | 2006-03-03 | 2013-10-08 | Rpl Holdings Limited | Refrigerant composition |
| IL177021A0 (en) * | 2006-07-23 | 2006-12-10 | Totec Ltd Top Technologies | Working fluids for an absorption cooling system |
| KR101685729B1 (ko) * | 2009-06-03 | 2016-12-12 | 이 아이 듀폰 디 네모아 앤드 캄파니 | Cis-1,1,1,4,4,4-헥사플루오로-2-부텐을 함유하는 칠러 장치, 및 그 안에서 냉각을 생성하는 방법 |
| US8444873B2 (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2013-05-21 | Solvay Fluor Gmbh | Refrigerant composition |
| KR100976448B1 (ko) * | 2009-07-13 | 2010-08-17 | 주식회사 와이엠환경연구소 | 냉매 조성물 |
| KR100969256B1 (ko) * | 2009-09-25 | 2010-07-09 | 주식회사 와이엠환경연구소 | 냉매 조성물 |
| KR100969257B1 (ko) * | 2009-09-25 | 2010-07-09 | 주식회사 와이엠환경연구소 | 냉매 조성물 |
| GB0922288D0 (en) | 2009-12-21 | 2010-02-03 | Rpl Holdings Ltd | Non ozone depleting and low global warming potential refrigerants for refrigeration |
| CN102252128A (zh) * | 2011-06-28 | 2011-11-23 | 浙江盾安人工环境股份有限公司 | 感温元件 |
| US10330364B2 (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2019-06-25 | Hudson Technologies, Inc. | System and method for retrofitting a refrigeration system from HCFC to HFC refrigerant |
| GB201505230D0 (en) | 2015-03-27 | 2015-05-13 | Rpl Holdings Ltd | Non ozone depleting and low global warming refrigerant blends |
| PT3704203T (pt) | 2017-11-27 | 2023-07-05 | Rpl Holdings Ltd | Mesclas refrigerantes de baixo gwp |
| EP4214292A2 (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2023-07-26 | RPL Holdings Limited | Thermal pump refrigerants |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4482465A (en) * | 1983-03-07 | 1984-11-13 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Hydrocarbon-halocarbon refrigerant blends |
| JPH01108292A (ja) * | 1987-10-19 | 1989-04-25 | Daikin Ind Ltd | 冷媒 |
| JP2576161B2 (ja) * | 1987-11-26 | 1997-01-29 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 作動媒体混合物 |
| JPH01139684A (ja) * | 1987-11-27 | 1989-06-01 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 作動媒体混合物 |
| JPH01141982A (ja) * | 1987-11-30 | 1989-06-02 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 作動媒体混合物 |
| AU7470991A (en) * | 1990-03-23 | 1991-10-21 | California Institute Of Technology | Near azeotropic mixture substitute for dichlorodifluoromethane |
| US5262077A (en) * | 1990-04-25 | 1993-11-16 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Halocarbon blends |
| EP0526477B1 (en) * | 1990-04-25 | 1994-12-14 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Halocarbon blends |
| US5240630A (en) * | 1991-09-16 | 1993-08-31 | Ethyl Corporation | Refrigeration compositions containing diester-amides of dialkanolamines |
| US5232618A (en) * | 1991-09-30 | 1993-08-03 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Substantially constant boiling compositions of difluoromethane and trifluoroethane or perfluoroethane |
| US6156224A (en) * | 1992-06-19 | 2000-12-05 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Working fluid containing perfluorodimethylether |
| WO1995004787A1 (en) * | 1993-08-10 | 1995-02-16 | Intermagnetics General Corporation | Mixture refrigerants |
-
1994
- 1994-01-11 US US08/180,208 patent/US5425890A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-01-03 IL IL11223095A patent/IL112230A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-01-09 UA UA96083208A patent/UA41390C2/uk unknown
- 1995-01-09 WO PCT/US1995/000465 patent/WO1995018846A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-01-09 DE DE69528154T patent/DE69528154D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-01-09 JP JP51870295A patent/JP3548178B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-01-09 CA CA002180827A patent/CA2180827C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-01-09 RU RU96116900A patent/RU2119937C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-01-09 CN CN95191888A patent/CN1077129C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-01-09 AU AU16026/95A patent/AU681757B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-01-09 BR BR9506502A patent/BR9506502A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-01-09 EP EP95908038A patent/EP0739402B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-01-09 AT AT95908038T patent/ATE223950T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1996
- 1996-07-10 MX MX9602721A patent/MX9602721A/es unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1077129C (zh) | 2002-01-02 |
| CA2180827C (en) | 2004-07-06 |
| IL112230A (en) | 1999-03-12 |
| ATE223950T1 (de) | 2002-09-15 |
| IL112230A0 (en) | 1995-03-30 |
| AU681757B2 (en) | 1997-09-04 |
| EP0739402A4 (en) | 1997-05-02 |
| JPH09507516A (ja) | 1997-07-29 |
| JP3548178B2 (ja) | 2004-07-28 |
| WO1995018846A1 (en) | 1995-07-13 |
| RU2119937C1 (ru) | 1998-10-10 |
| EP0739402B1 (en) | 2002-09-11 |
| AU1602695A (en) | 1995-08-01 |
| MX9602721A (es) | 1998-06-30 |
| US5425890A (en) | 1995-06-20 |
| CA2180827A1 (en) | 1995-07-13 |
| BR9506502A (pt) | 1997-09-09 |
| EP0739402A1 (en) | 1996-10-30 |
| CN1142243A (zh) | 1997-02-05 |
| DE69528154D1 (de) | 2002-10-17 |
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