UA97804C2 - Способ производства углеводородов - Google Patents

Способ производства углеводородов

Info

Publication number
UA97804C2
UA97804C2 UAA200813539A UAA200813539A UA97804C2 UA 97804 C2 UA97804 C2 UA 97804C2 UA A200813539 A UAA200813539 A UA A200813539A UA A200813539 A UAA200813539 A UA A200813539A UA 97804 C2 UA97804 C2 UA 97804C2
Authority
UA
Ukraine
Prior art keywords
syngas
hydrogen
rich
carbon dioxide
gasification
Prior art date
Application number
UAA200813539A
Other languages
English (en)
Ukrainian (uk)
Inventor
Дайан Хільдебрандт
Девід Глассер
Білал Патель
Брендон Хаусбергер
Original Assignee
Юниверсити Оф Зе Витватерсренд, Йоханнесбург
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Юниверсити Оф Зе Витватерсренд, Йоханнесбург filed Critical Юниверсити Оф Зе Витватерсренд, Йоханнесбург
Publication of UA97804C2 publication Critical patent/UA97804C2/ru

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
    • C10G2/30—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
    • C10G2/50—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon dioxide with hydrogen
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1025—Natural gas
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/14—Fuel cells with fused electrolytes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Данное изобретение относится к способу производства углеводородов, преимущественно топлива для двигателя внутреннего сгорания, с применением угля или метана в качестве сырья. В зависимости от сырья их подвергают реакции газификации и/или риформингу и/или реакции сдвига водяного газа, который образует синтез-газ, обогащенный диоксидом углерода или водородом, а не монооксидом углерода и водородом, как при традиционном способе. Диоксид углерода и водород комбинируют в реакции Фишера-Тропша для производства нужных углеводородов и воды. Расходы энергии реакции газификации/риформинга для производства синтез-газа, обогащенного диоксидом углерода и водородом, значительно меньшие, чем потребности энергии реакции газификации/риформинга для производства традиционного синтез-газа, обогащенного монооксидом углерода. Такое снижение расхода энергии значительно уменьшает количество диоксида углерода, выпущенного в атмосферу, по сравнению с традиционными способами, которые основаны на синтез-газе, обогащенном монооксидом углерода. Обогащенный СО2 синтез-газ, которые не прореагировал, можно рециркулировать или можно применять в топливных элементах с расплавленным карбонатом или для образования энергии или пара в турбинных способах, таких как IGCC.
UAA200813539A 2006-04-24 2007-04-24 Способ производства углеводородов UA97804C2 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ZA200603239 2006-04-24
PCT/IB2007/001057 WO2007122498A2 (en) 2006-04-24 2007-04-24 Improvement of carbon efficiencies in hydrocarbon production

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
UA97804C2 true UA97804C2 (ru) 2012-03-26

Family

ID=38625374

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
UAA200813539A UA97804C2 (ru) 2006-04-24 2007-04-24 Способ производства углеводородов

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US8168684B2 (ru)
EP (1) EP2021435A2 (ru)
CN (1) CN101426885B (ru)
AP (1) AP2435A (ru)
AU (1) AU2007242514B2 (ru)
CA (1) CA2652905C (ru)
EA (1) EA200870369A1 (ru)
UA (1) UA97804C2 (ru)
WO (1) WO2007122498A2 (ru)
ZA (1) ZA200809985B (ru)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AP2008004677A0 (en) 2008-12-31
EP2021435A2 (en) 2009-02-11
ZA200809985B (en) 2009-11-25
AP2435A (en) 2012-08-31
CN101426885B (zh) 2013-03-27
CA2652905A1 (en) 2007-11-01
AU2007242514A1 (en) 2007-11-01
CA2652905C (en) 2014-07-15
US20090317669A1 (en) 2009-12-24
WO2007122498A2 (en) 2007-11-01
WO2007122498A3 (en) 2008-06-19
EA200870369A1 (ru) 2009-04-28
US8168684B2 (en) 2012-05-01
AU2007242514B2 (en) 2011-09-22
CN101426885A (zh) 2009-05-06

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