US11522633B2 - Data communication processing method and device - Google Patents
Data communication processing method and device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US11522633B2 US11522633B2 US16/989,761 US202016989761A US11522633B2 US 11522633 B2 US11522633 B2 US 11522633B2 US 202016989761 A US202016989761 A US 202016989761A US 11522633 B2 US11522633 B2 US 11522633B2
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- mcs
- code rate
- modulation order
- info
- target code
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active, expires
Links
- 230000006854 communication Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 103
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 33
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000013139 quantization Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013468 resource allocation Methods 0.000 description 3
- HMUNWXXNJPVALC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]-2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)N1CCN(CC1)C(CN1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O HMUNWXXNJPVALC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LDXJRKWFNNFDSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)-1-[4-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]ethanone Chemical compound C1CN(CC2=NNN=C21)CC(=O)N3CCN(CC3)C4=CN=C(N=C4)NCC5=CC(=CC=C5)OC(F)(F)F LDXJRKWFNNFDSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010363 phase shift Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0015—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the adaptation strategy
- H04L1/0016—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the adaptation strategy involving special memory structures, e.g. look-up tables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0002—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0006—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission format
- H04L1/0007—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission format by modifying the frame length
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0002—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate
- H04L1/0003—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate by switching between different modulation schemes
- H04L1/0004—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate by switching between different modulation schemes applied to control information
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
- H03M13/03—Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words
- H03M13/05—Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits
- H03M13/11—Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits using multiple parity bits
- H03M13/1102—Codes on graphs and decoding on graphs, e.g. low-density parity check [LDPC] codes
- H03M13/1148—Structural properties of the code parity-check or generator matrix
- H03M13/116—Quasi-cyclic LDPC [QC-LDPC] codes, i.e. the parity-check matrix being composed of permutation or circulant sub-matrices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
- H03M13/65—Purpose and implementation aspects
- H03M13/6577—Representation or format of variables, register sizes or word-lengths and quantization
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0002—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate
- H04L1/0003—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate by switching between different modulation schemes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0009—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the channel coding
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0015—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the adaptation strategy
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0023—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
- H04L1/0025—Transmission of mode-switching indication
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
- H04W28/06—Optimizing the usage of the radio link, e.g. header compression, information sizing, discarding information
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0023—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
- H04L1/0026—Transmission of channel quality indication
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to the field of communications, for example, to a data communication processing method and device.
- uplink transmission control information mainly includes control signaling such as channel state information (CSI).
- CSI includes a channel quality indication (CQI), a pre-coding matrix indication (PMI) and a rank indicator (RI).
- CQI channel quality indication
- PMI pre-coding matrix indication
- RI rank indicator
- the CSI reflects a downlink physical channel state.
- the base station uses the CSI for downlink scheduling and data encoding and modulation.
- the CSI feedback may be fedback periodically or non-periodically.
- CQI is an indicator for measuring quality of a downlink channel.
- the CQI is represented by an integer value from 0 to 15, which represent different CQI levels respectively.
- the CQI levels selected by a user equipment (UE) should ensure that a block error ratio (BLER, which is also called block error probability) of a transport block (TB) of a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) or a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) corresponding to the CQI under a corresponding modulation and coding scheme (MCS) does not exceed 0.1.
- BLER block error ratio
- PDSCH physical downlink shared channel
- PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
- the CQI table generally includes quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM), and quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) is a digital modulation method, where a modulation order corresponding to the modulation method of QPSK is 2, a modulation order corresponding to 16QAM is 4, a modulation order corresponding to 64QAM is 6, and a modulation order corresponding to 256QAM is 8.
- QAM quadrature amplitude modulation
- QPSK quadrature phase shift keying
- the CQI is represented by 4 bits.
- the CQI bits are reported by being included in uplink control information (UCI).
- UCI uplink control information
- the base station performs scheduling in conjunction with the CQI reported by the terminal, and determines a downlink MCS index and resource allocation information.
- LTE protocol in Rel-8 defines a modulation and TBS table (which also refers to MCS table hereinafter).
- the MCS table has 32 levels, basically each level corresponds to an MCS index, and each MCS index essentially corresponds to a type of MCS (a set of modulation orders and encoding rates or a type of spectral efficiency).
- Resource allocation information provides the number of physical resource blocks (NPRB) needed to be occupied by downlink transmission.
- NPRB physical resource blocks
- the terminal After receiving data of the downlink transmission, the terminal needs to acquire the MCS index and transport block size (TBS) for data demodulation and decoding of the downlink transmission.
- the base station sends downlink control information in a specific downlink control information (DCI) format in a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), including a 5-bit MCS index and a resource allocation position.
- DCI downlink control information
- PDCCH physical downlink control channel
- the terminal obtains the TBS according to a TBS table after acquiring the downlink control information, and the TBS is used for demodulation and decoding.
- the communication is required to be high reliability and low latency communication, then data communication must perform the ultra high reliability in a very short period of time, and signaling needs to be compressed, etc., so that the signaling is more concise and efficient.
- the MCS table of the current LTE or new radio (NR) may not meet the system requirement of the URLLC communication.
- TBS information it is necessary to determine TBS information at both the transmitting end and the receiving end.
- a TBS calculated at a higher MCS level leads to the actual effective code rate being greater than 0.95, so that a receiving end cannot correctly decode transport block information and retransmission processing needs to be performed for decoding, a lot of system latency is brought, the communication stability are seriously affected.
- the communication system cannot effectively support the problem of low-latency and high-reliability communication, and no effective solution has been proposed yet.
- the present disclosure provides a data communication processing method and device to at least solve the problem that the communication system in the related art cannot effectively support low-latency and high-reliability communication.
- the present disclosure provides a data communication processing method, which is applied to a communication device.
- the method includes: acquiring a modulation order and a target code rate; calculating an intermediate number N info of information bits at least according to a total number of resource elements, the modulation order and the target code rate; quantizing the intermediate number N info of the information bits to obtain the quantized intermediate number N′ info ; determining a transport block size (TBS) according to the quantized intermediate number N′ info .
- TBS transport block size
- the present disclosure provides a data communication processing method, which is applied to a wireless communication node.
- the method includes: determining a modulation order and a target code rate; calculating an intermediate number N info of information bits at least according to a total number of resource elements, the modulation order and the target code rate; quantizing the intermediate number N info of the information bits to obtain the quantized intermediate number N′ info ; and determining a transport block size (TBS) according to the quantized intermediate number N′ info .
- TBS transport block size
- the present disclosure provides a data communication processing device, which is applied to a base station.
- the device includes: a first acquisition module, which is configured to acquire a modulation order and a target code rate; a calculation module, which is configure to calculate an intermediate number N info of information bits at least according to a total number of resource elements, the modulation order and the target code rate; a second acquisition module, which is configured to quantize the intermediate number N info of the information bits to obtain the quantized intermediate number N′ info ; and a determination module, which is configured to determine a transport block size (TBS) according to the quantized intermediate number N′ info .
- TBS transport block size
- the present disclosure provides a data communication processing device, which is applied to a base station.
- the device includes: a second determination module, which is configured to determine a modulation order and a target code rate; a second calculation module, which is configure to calculate an intermediate number N info of information bits at least according to a total number of resource elements, the modulation order and the target code rate; a third acquisition module, which is configured to quantize the intermediate number N info of the information bits to obtain the quantized intermediate number N′ info ; and a third determination module, which is configured to determine a transport block size (TBS) according to the quantized intermediate number N′ info .
- TBS transport block size
- the present disclosure further provides a storage medium.
- the storage medium is configured to store computer programs which, when run, execute the steps of any one of the method embodiments described above.
- the present disclosure further provides an electronic device, including a memory and a processor, where the memory is configured to store computer programs and the processor is configured to execute the computer programs for executing the steps in any one of the method embodiments described above.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a data communication processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another data communication processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 3 A is a schematic diagram of a code rate provided by an embodiment
- FIG. 3 B is a schematic diagram of another code rate provided by an embodiment
- FIG. 3 C is a schematic diagram of another code rate provided by an embodiment
- FIG. 4 A is a performance diagram of a data communication processing method provided by an embodiment
- FIG. 4 B is a performance diagram of another data communication processing method provided by an embodiment
- FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a data communication processing device provided by an embodiment.
- FIG. 6 is a block diagram of another data communication processing device provided by an embodiment.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a data communication processing method according to an embodiment. The method is applied to a communication device or a user equipment (UE). As shown in FIG. 1 , the method includes steps S 102 , S 104 , S 106 and S 108 described below.
- steps S 102 , S 104 , S 106 and S 108 described below.
- step S 102 a modulation order and a target code rate are acquired.
- step S 104 an intermediate number N info of information bits is calculated at least according to a total number of resource elements, the modulation order and the target code rate.
- step S 106 the intermediate number N info of the information bits is quantized to obtain the quantized intermediate number N′ info .
- a transport block size (TBS) is determined according to the quantized intermediate number N′ info .
- the step in which TBS is determined according to the quantized intermediate number N′ info includes: selecting one TBS from a one-dimensional TBS table according to the quantized intermediate number N′ info .
- the modulation order and the target code rate are acquired, the intermediate number N info of the information bits is calculated at least according to the total number of resource elements, the modulation order and the target code rate; the intermediate number N info of the information bits is quantized to obtain the quantized intermediate number N′ info ; and the transport block size (TBS) is determined according to the quantized intermediate number N′ info .
- TBS transport block size
- the step in which the modulation order and the target code rate are acquired includes steps descried below.
- control information is received from a wireless communication node, where the control information at least includes: modulation and coding scheme (MCS) field information.
- MCS modulation and coding scheme
- step S 120 the modulation order and the target code rate are determined from an MCS table according to the MCS field information.
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another data communication processing method according to an embodiment.
- the method is applied to a wireless communication node (such as a base station). As shown in FIG. 2 , the method includes steps S 202 , S 204 , S 206 and S 208 described below.
- step S 202 a modulation order and a target code rate are acquired.
- step S 204 an intermediate number N info of information bits is calculated at least according to a total number of resource elements, the modulation order and the target code rate.
- step S 206 the intermediate number N info of the information bits is quantized to obtain the quantized intermediate number N′ info .
- a transport block size (TBS) is determined according to the quantized intermediate number N′ info .
- the step in which TBS is determined according to the quantized intermediate number N′ info includes: selecting one TBS from a one-dimensional TBS table according to the quantized intermediate number N′ info .
- the modulation order and the target code rate are determined, the intermediate number N info of the information bits is calculated at least according to the total number of resource elements, the modulation order and the target code rate; the intermediate number N info of the information bits is quantized to obtain the quantized intermediate number N′ info ; and the transport block size (TBS) is determined according to the quantized intermediate number N′ info .
- TBS transport block size
- the step in which the modulation order and the target code rate are determined includes steps described below.
- control information of a communication device related to a wireless communication node is generated, where the control information at least includes: modulation and coding scheme (MCS) field information.
- MCS modulation and coding scheme
- step S 220 the modulation order and the target code rate are determined from an MCS table according to the MCS field information.
- the method further includes steps described below.
- step S 310 the wireless communication node demodulates and decodes data from the communication device (or the UE) according to the TBS to obtain received data with a size of TBS; or performs low density parity check code (LDPC) encoding on information bits data of a length of TBS to obtain the encoded data, and sends the encoded data and the control information to the communication device (or the UE); or sends the control information to the communication device (or the UE).
- LDPC low density parity check code
- the step in which the intermediate number N info of the information bits is quantized to obtain the quantized intermediate number N′ info includes: quantizing the intermediate number N info according to the following formula:
- the step in which the intermediate number N info of the information bits is quantized to obtain the quantized intermediate number N′ info includes: quantizing the intermediate number N info according to the following formula
- the step in which the intermediate number N info of the information bits is quantized to obtain the quantized intermediate number N′ info includes: quantizing the intermediate number N info according to the following formula
- the intermediate number N info of the information bits is less than or equal to a preset threshold, where the preset threshold is equal to 3824, 3816, 3840, or 3896.
- the above method further includes: determining the MCS table from multiple MCS tables according to higher layer signaling.
- the multiple MCS tables at least includes MCS table, where the one MCS table includes at least the following fields: an MCS index, a modulation order, and a target code rate; where a maximum target code rate among all MCSs having a modulation order of 1 in the one MCS table is equal to a sum of a code rate of mother code and ⁇ a, where ⁇ a is a real number ranges ⁇ 0.08 from 0.08.
- the multiple MCS tables at least includes one MCS table, where the one MCS table includes at least the following fields: an MCS index, a modulation order, a target code rate and spectral efficiency; where a redundancy version corresponding to an MCS with the spectral efficiency less than ⁇ s in the one MCS table is only RV0; and redundancy versions corresponding to an MCS with the spectral efficiency greater than ⁇ s in the one MCS table are only RV0 and RV2; where ⁇ s is a real number greater than 0.65 and less than 0.85.
- the multiple MCS tables at least includes one MCS table, where the one MCS table comprises at least the following fields: an MCS index, a modulation order, and a target code rate; where in the one MCS table, a redundancy version corresponding to an MCS in which the target code rate is less than a sum of a mother code and ⁇ b is only RV0, where ⁇ b is a positive real number less than or equal to 0.1.
- a redundancy version corresponding to an MCS in which the target code rate is greater than the sum of the mother code and ⁇ b, and is less than a sum of twice of the code rate of the mother code and ⁇ c includes: ⁇ RV0, RV2 ⁇ , where ⁇ b is a positive real number less than or equal to 0.1, and ⁇ c is a positive real number less than or equal to 0.1.
- a redundancy version corresponding to an MCS in which the target code rate is greater than the sum of twice of the code rate of the mother code and ⁇ c includes: ⁇ RV0, RV2, RV3 ⁇ , ⁇ RV0, RV2, RV1 ⁇ or ⁇ RV0, RV2, RV3, RV1 ⁇ , where ⁇ c is a positive real number less than or equal to 0.1.
- the code rate of mother code is equal to 0.2.
- the multiple MCS tables at least includes one MCS table, where in one MCS table, the number of MCS only supports RV0 is 3 or 4.
- the multiple MCS tables at least includes one MCS table, where in one MCS table, the number of MCS only supports RV0 and RV2 is 4 or 5.
- the multiple MCS tables at least includes one MCS table, where in one MCS table, a target code rate of MCS with an 0 index is 80/1024; and/or a target code rate of MCS with an 1 index is 156/1024.
- the multiple MCS tables at least include one MCS table, where the one MCS table includes at least the following fields: an MCS index, a modulation order, a target code rate and redundancy version number.
- the MCS table at least includes the following fields: the MCS index and the modulation order, the number of MCSs having a modulation order of 1 is 4, 5 and 6.
- the MCS table at least includes the following fields: the MCS index, the modulation order and the target code rate, the maximum target code rate of MCS having a modulation order of 1 is 198/1024 or 240/1024.
- the MCS table at least includes the following fields: the MCS index and the spectral efficiency, the maximum target code rate of MCS having a modulation order of 1 is 0.1934 or 0.2344.
- a data communication processing method is provided, which can be used in a new radio access technology (new RAT) communication system.
- the method provided in this exemplary embodiment can be applied to a Long Term Evolution (LTE) mobile communication system or a future fifth generation (5G) mobile communication system or other wireless or wired communication systems, and the data transmission direction is a direction where a base station sends data to a mobile user (downlink transmission of service data), or the data transmission direction is a direction where a mobile user sends data to a base station (uplink transmission of service data).
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- 5G fifth generation
- the mobile user includes: a mobile device, an access terminal, a user terminal, a user station, a user unit, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a user agent, a user equipment, a user device, or devices named after other terms.
- the base station includes: an access point (AP), which may be called a node B, a radio network controller (RNC), an evolved node B (eNB), a base station controller (BSC), a base station controller (BTS), a base station (BS), a transceiver function, a radio router, a radio transceiver, a basic service unit (BSS), an expansion service unit (ESS), a radio base station (RBS), or some other devices.
- AP access point
- RNC radio network controller
- eNB evolved node B
- BSC base station controller
- BTS base station controller
- BS base station
- transceiver function a radio router, a radio transceiver, a basic service unit (BSS),
- an MCS modulation and coding processing method provided in this exemplary embodiment may be applied to a new wireless access technology communication system, and the new wireless access technology communication system includes an enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB) scenario, a URLLC scenario or a massive machine type communications (mMTC) scenario.
- eMBB enhanced mobile broadband
- URLLC URLLC
- mMTC massive machine type communications
- the embodiment is a 5G new RAT application scenario, where in the above 5G communication, a data channel encoding uses quasi-cyclic LDPC encoding, and a lifting size set of the quasi-cyclic LDPC encoding is shown in Table 1, including 8 subsets and subset index numbers are 0 to 7.
- a base graph of a parity check matrix (PCM) in the quasi-cyclic LDPC encoding includes two types: a base graph 1 and a base graph 2.
- the base graph 1 of the basic graph matrix has 46 rows and 68 columns; and the base graph 2 of the basic graph matrix has 42 rows and 52 columns.
- Table 2 shows the basic graph matrix corresponding to the base graph 1 of the basic graph matrix and the corresponding 8 parity check matrices (PCMs), where i is used for indicating a row index and j is used for indicating a column index.
- i LS is an index number, and also corresponds to an index number of a lifting size subset, and each ⁇ i, j ⁇ combination in Table 2 determines that an i-th row and a j-th column of the base graph 1 are “1” elements.
- Table 3 is the base graph 2 of the base graph matrix and the corresponding 8 PCMs.
- the basic graph matrix is determined according to information packet length information and quasi-cyclic LDPC encoding rate information. For example, if the information packet length information is less than 308, or the information packet length information is less than or equal to 3840 and the quasi-cyclic LDPC encoding code rate is less than or equal to 2 ⁇ 3, or the LDPC encoding code rate is less than or equal to 1 ⁇ 4, then base graph 2 of the base graph matrix is selected; in addition to the above situation, the base graph 1 of the base graph matrix is selected.
- a lifting size Z of the quasi-cyclic LDPC encoding is determined from the table 1, for example, one lifting size Z greater than or equal to K/kb is selected from the table 1; the corresponding index number of the lifting size subset may be acquired according to the lifting size Z, the PCM from Table 2 or Table 3 may be determined according to the index number of the lifting size subset.
- the basic matrix Hb corresponding to the lifting size Z may be obtained according to the formula, and the above is elements in the i-th row and j-th column of the shift value matrix; the quasi-cyclic LDPC encoding may be performed on an information group bit sequence according to the lifting size Z and the basic matrix Hb.
- a data communication processing method applied to a communication device or a UE, includes: receiving control information from a wireless communication node, the wireless communication node includes a base station (BS), and the control information is downlink control information (DCI).
- BS base station
- DCI downlink control information
- the control information at least includes: modulation and coding scheme (MCS) field information.
- MCS field information is applied to: determine the modulation order and the target code rate from an MCS table according to the MCS field information, calculate an intermediate number N info of information bits at least according to a total number of resource elements, the modulation order and the target code rate; quantize the intermediate number N info of the information bits to obtain the quantized intermediate number N′ info ; select one TBS from a one-dimensional TBS table according to the quantized intermediate number N′ info .
- MCS modulation and coding scheme
- the UE demodulates and decodes data from the base station according to the TBS to obtain received data with a size of TBS; or performs low density parity check code (LDPC) encoding on information bits data of a length of TBS to obtain the encoded data, and sends the encoded data to the base station.
- LDPC low density parity check code
- the UE determines the TBS through steps described below.
- step 10 the UE first determines a total number of resource elements (REs) (NRE) in a slot.
- REs resource elements
- N RE in the above formula is the total number of the resource elements
- R is the target code rate
- Q m is the modulation order
- v is the layer number.
- the modulation order and the target code rate are determined from the MCS table based on the MCS field information received by the UE.
- the TBS is determined according to step 3 ; if the intermediate number N info is greater than 3824, the TBS is determined according to step 4 .
- step 30 when the intermediate number N info ⁇ 3824 (the preset threshold is equal to 3824), the TBS is determined according to the following processing method:
- the quantizing and calculating the intermediate number N info of the information bits to obtain the quantized intermediate number N′ info includes one of the following methods to obtain the quantized intermediate number N′ info .
- TBS which is not less than and closest to a final TBS is found.
- TBS table (N info ⁇ 3824) Index TBS 1 24 2 32 3 40 4 48 5 56 6 64 7 72 8 80 9 88 10 96 11 104 12 112 13 120 14 128 15 136 16 144 17 152 18 160 19 168 20 176 21 184 22 192 23 208 24 224 25 240 26 256 27 272 28 288 29 304 30 320 31 336 32 352 33 368 34 384 35 408 36 432 37 456 38 480 39 504 40 528 41 552 42 576 43 608 44 640 45 672 46 704 47 736 48 768 49 808 50 848 51 888 52 928 53 984 54 1032 55 1064 56 1128 57 1160 58 1192 59 1224 60 1256 61 1288 62 1320 63 1352 64 1416 65 1480 66 1544 67 1608 68 1672 69 1736 70 1800 71 1864 72 1928 73 2024 74 2088 75 2152 76 2216 77 2280 78 24
- step 40 when the intermediate number N info >3824 (the preset threshold is equal to 3824), the TBS is determined according to the following processing method:
- the preset thresholds in steps 20 , 30 , and 40 are equal to 3824, the preset thresholds are not limited to 3824, and the preset thresholds may be equal to any integer from 2048 to 6144. In an embodiment, the preset threshold may also be equal to 3816, 3840 or 3896.
- FIGS. 3 A to 3 C The performance comparison charts are shown in FIGS. 3 A to 3 C , a vertical ordinate is an effective code rate, two coordinates in a horizontal plane are the total number of allocated resource blocks (PRB) and the number of resource elements allocated in a resource block (PRB).
- FIG. 3 A is a code rate diagram corresponding to quantizing the intermediate number N info of the information bits to obtain the quantized intermediate number N′ info by using the method 1 in step 3
- FIG. 3 B is a code rate diagram corresponding to quantizing the intermediate number N info of the information bits to obtain the quantized intermediate number N′ info by using the method 2 in step 3
- 3 C is a code rate diagram corresponding to a quantization method without subtracting Offset (i.e., the quantization formula does not subtract Offset or ⁇ ) by using the method 1 in step 3 . It can be seen that for the MCS table shown in Table 1-3 (the highest modulation order is 8, which corresponds to 256QAM), most code rates obtained by subtracting Offset from the code rates obtained by using the quantization method are less than 0.95, so when LDPC is decoded, the LDPC may be decoded correctly. In the code rate diagram in FIG.
- the processing method in step 30 is not limited to the above method, but may also be the following processing method.
- the TBS is determined according to the following processing method: quantizing and calculating the intermediate number N info of the information bits to obtain the quantized intermediate number N′ info ; where the quantizing and calculating the intermediate number N info of the information bits to obtain the quantized intermediate number N′ info includes one of the following methods to obtain the quantized intermediate number N′ info :
- the Offset is determined by the intermediate number N info .
- determining the modulation order and the target code rate from an MCS table according to the MCS field information further includes: determining the MCS table from multiple MCS tables according to higher layer signaling.
- the higher layer signaling may be table field signaling (MCS-Table-PDSCH).
- MCS-Table-PDSCH table field signaling
- the modulation order and the target code rate are determined in the MCS table example of the Table 1-2 according to the modulation and coding scheme field information.
- the MCS-Table-PDSCH indicates ‘256QAM’
- the modulation order and the target code are determined from the MCS table example of Table 1-3 according to the MCS field information.
- values of target code rates in the above MCS table are all greater than 1 (the code rate in channel encoding is generally not greater than 1, which has been multiplied by 1024 in the example table), so the actual target code rate value also needs to be divided by 1024. That is, in the description of the MCS table, the above target code rates are values obtained by timing 1024. As shown in Table 1-2, the target code rate corresponding to the MCS index of 0 is 120/1024.
- a data communication processing method applied to a communication device or a UE, includes: receiving control information from a wireless communication node, the wireless communication node includes a base station (BS), and the control information is downlink control information (DCI).
- the control information at least includes: modulation and coding scheme (MCS) field information; the MCS field information is applied to determine the modulation order and the target code rate from an MCS table according to the MCS field information, calculating an intermediate number N info of information bits at least according to a total number of resource elements, the modulation order and the target code rate; quantizing the intermediate number N info of the information bits to obtain the quantized intermediate number N′ info ; selecting one TBS from a one-dimensional TBS table according to the quantized intermediate number N′ info .
- MCS modulation and coding scheme
- the UE demodulates and decodes data from the base station according to the TBS to obtain received data with a size of TBS; or performs low density parity check code (LDPC) encoding on information bits data of a length of TBS to obtain the encoded data, and sends the encoded data to the base station.
- LDPC low density parity check code
- determining the modulation order and the target code rate from an MCS table according to the MCS field information further includes: determining the MCS table from multiple MCS tables according to higher layer signaling.
- the higher layer signaling includes: but is not limited to, at least one of the following: MCS table field signaling (MCS-Table-PDSCH), target block error rate (BLER) field signaling (BLER-Target), CQI table field signaling (CQI-table).
- the multiple MCS tables at least includes one MCS table, where the one MCS table includes at least the following fields: an MCS index, a modulation order, and a target code rate; where a maximum target code rate among all MCSs having a modulation order of 1 in the one MCS table is equal to sum of a code rate of mother code and ⁇ a, where ⁇ a is a real number ranges ⁇ 0.08 from 0.08.
- MCS table example 1 MCS Modulation Target Index Order code Rate ⁇ Spectral I MCS Q m 1024 R efficiency 0 1 80 0.0781 1 1 156 0.1523 2 2 120 0.2344 3 2 193 0.3770 4 2 308 0.6016 5 2 449 0.8770 6 2 602 1.1758 7 4 378 1.4766 8 4 490 1.9141 9 4 616 2.4063 10 6 466 2.7305 11 6 567 3.3223 12 6 666 3.9023 13 2 reserved 14 4 reserved 15 6 reserved
- the multiple MCS tables at least includes one MCS table, where the one MCS table includes at least the following fields: an MCS index and a spectral efficiency; where a redundancy version corresponding to an MCS with the spectral efficiency less than ⁇ s in the one MCS table is only RV0; and redundancy versions corresponding to an MCS with the spectral efficiency greater than ⁇ s in the one MCS table are only RV0 and RV2; where ⁇ s is a real number greater than 0.65 and less than 0.85, which is show in Table 2-2.
- the beneficial effect of using the MCS table designed above is that only 4-bit control signaling information may be used to include MCS level information and redundancy version information, which greatly saves resources occupied by control signaling and greatly improves communication system stability.
- the above MCS table includes the following fields: the MCS index, the modulation order, the target code rate, the spectral efficiency, and a redundancy version (RV) index. It can be seen that an MCS index uniquely indicates a combination of the modulation order, the target code rate, the spectral efficiency, and the RV index. The corresponding modulation order, the target code rate and the RV index is able to be obtained by the MCS field information in the downlink control information (DCI).
- DCI downlink control information
- multiple MCS tables includes at least one MCS table, where the one MCS table includes at least the following fields: the MCS index, the modulation order, the target code rate, and the spectral efficiency; where the MCS index in the one MCS table only indicates a redundancy version number (index) corresponding to the MCS of the modulation order (not indicating the corresponding target code rate and the spectral efficiency, or the corresponding target code rate and the spectral efficiency are reserved items).
- An MCS table example is as shown in Table 2-2, where the MCS indexes only indicating the modulation order are 13, 14 and 15, and the corresponding redundancy version number (index) indicated by the MCS with indexes 13, 14 and 15 is equal to 2.
- the multiple MCS tables at least includes one MCS table, where the one MCS table comprises at least the following fields: an MCS index and the target code rate; where in the one MCS table, a redundancy version corresponding to an MCS in which the target code rate is less than a sum of a mother code and ⁇ b is only RV0, where ⁇ b is a positive real number less than or equal to 0.1; and/or
- a redundancy version corresponding to an MCS in which the target code rate is greater than the sum of the mother code and ⁇ b, and is less than a sum of twice of the code rate of the mother code and ⁇ c comprises: ⁇ RV0, RV2 ⁇ , where ⁇ b is a positive real number less than or equal to 0.1, and ⁇ c is a positive real number less than or equal to 0.1; and/or
- a redundancy version corresponding to an MCS in which the target code rate is greater than the sum of twice of the code rate of the mother code and ⁇ c comprises: ⁇ RV0, RV2, RV3 ⁇ , ⁇ RV0, RV2, RV1 ⁇ or ⁇ RV0, RV2, RV3, RV1 ⁇ , wherein ⁇ c is a positive real number less than or equal to 0.1.
- one MCS table example includes the following fields: the MCS index, the modulation order, the target code rate, the spectral efficiency, and the redundancy version (RV) number, which is shown in table 2-3.
- the redundancy version of the MCS corresponding to the target code rate of ⁇ 308, 449, 378, 490, 466 ⁇ /1024 is only ⁇ RV0, RV2 ⁇ .
- the redundancy version of the MCS corresponding to the target code rate of ⁇ 602, 616, 567, 666, 466 ⁇ /1024 may be ⁇ RV0, RV2 ⁇ . It may be considered that the above ⁇ b and ⁇ c are equal to 0.05 and 0.06, respectively.
- the multiple MCS tables at least includes one MCS table, where in one MCS table, the number of MCS only supports RV0 is 3 or 4. In an embodiment, the multiple MCS tables at least includes one MCS table, where in one MCS table, the number of MCS only supports RV0 and RV2 is 4 or 5.
- This embodiment further provides one MCS table example, which includes the following fields: the MCS index, the modulation order, the target code rate, the spectral efficiency, and the redundancy version (RV) number, which is shown in table 2-4.
- determining the modulation order and the target code rate from the MCS table according to the modulation and coding scheme (MCS) field information also includes: when the target block error rate (BLER) indicated by higher layer signaling is not equal to 0.1, the modulation order, the target code rate and the redundancy version number are determined from the MCS table according to the MCS field information.
- MCS modulation and coding scheme
- An MCS table is provided for a signal waveform of transform pre-coding OFDM or discrete Fourier transform spread spectrum OFDM, which may be used for determining the modulation order and the target code rate of the PUSCH, as shown in Table 2-7 or table 2-8.
- MCS table examples shown in Table 2-5 and Table 2-6 correspond to a 5-bit indication
- MCS table examples shown in Table 2-7 and Table 2-8 correspond to a 4-bit indication.
- MCS Modulation Index Order code rate ⁇ I MCS Q m 1024 efficiency 0 2 40 0.0781 1 2 59 0.1152 2 2 78 0.1523 3 2 99 0.1934 4 2 120 0.2344 5 2 157 0.3066 6 2 193 0.3770 7 2 251 0.4902 8 2 308 0.6016 9 2 379 0.7402 10 2 449 0.8770 11 2 526 1.0273 12 2 602 1.1758 13 2 679 1.3262 14 4 340 1.3281 15 4 378 1.4766 16 4 434 1.6953 17 4 490 1.9141 18 4 553 2.1602 19 4 616 2.4063 20 4 658 2.5703 21 6 438 2.5664 22 6 466 2.7305 23 6 517 3.0293 24 6 567 3.3223 25 6 616 3.6094 26 6 666 3.9023 27 reserved reserved reserved reserved reserved reserved 28 reserved reserved reserved reserved reserved 29 2 reserved 30 4 31 6
- MCS Modulation Index Order code rate ⁇ I MCS Q m 1024 efficiency 0 1 80 0.0781 1 1 118 0.1152 2 1 156 0.1523 3 1 198 0.1934 4 2 120 0.2344 5 2 157 0.3066 6 2 193 0.3770 7 2 251 0.4902 8 2 308 0.6016 9 2 379 0.7402 10 2 449 0.8770 11 2 526 1.0273 12 2 602 1.1758 13 2 679 1.3262 14 4 340 1.3281 15 4 378 1.4766 16 4 434 1.6953 17 4 490 1.9141 18 4 553 2.1602 19 4 616 2.4063 20 4 658 2.5703 21 6 438 2.5664 22 6 466 2.7305 23 6 517 3.0293 24 6 567 3.3223 25 6 616 3.6094 26 6 666 3.9023 27 reserved reserved reserved reserved reserved 28 1 reserved 29 2 30 4 31 6
- MCS table example 7 MCS Modulation Index Order code rate ⁇ I MCS Q m 1024 efficiency 0 2 40 0.0781 1 2 78 0.1523 2 2 120 0.2344 3 2 193 0.3770 4 2 308 0.6016 5 2 449 0.8770 6 2 602 1.1758 7 4 378 1.4766 8 4 490 1.9141 9 4 616 2.4063 10 6 466 2.7305 11 6 567 3.3223 12 6 666 3.9023 13 2 reserved 14 4 15 6
- MCS Modulation Index Order code rate ⁇ I MCS Q m 1024 efficiency 0 1 80 0.0781 1 1 156 0.1523 2 2 120 0.2344 3 2 193 0.3770 4 2 308 0.6016 5 2 449 0.8770 6 2 602 1.1758 7 4 378 1.4766 8 4 490 1.9141 9 4 616 2.4063 10 6 466 2.7305 11 6 567 3.3223 12 6 666 3.9023 13 2 reserved 14 4 15 6
- the first MCS table at least includes the following fields: the MCS index, the modulation order and a spectral efficiency, where the maximum target code rate of MCS having a modulation order of 1 is Se in the MCS table, Se is equal to a sum of the code rate of the mother code and ⁇ Se, ⁇ Se is a real number ranges from ⁇ 0.05 and 0.03.
- the code rate of the mother code is equal to the code rate of the mother code of the base graph 2 of the LDPC coding, which is equal to 0.2.
- the multiple MCS tables include: the MCS table with a maximum modulation order of 6 (corresponding to 64QAM), the MCS table with a maximum modulation order of 8 (corresponding to 256QAM), and the first MCS table.
- the MCS table with the maximum modulation order of 6 (corresponding to 64QAM) and the MCS table with the maximum modulation order of 8 (corresponding to 256QAM) correspond to a target BLER which is equal to 0.1
- the first MCS table corresponds to a target BLER which is not equal to 0.1.
- the MCS table with the maximum modulation order of 6 is as shown in Table 1-2 of exemplary embodiment one, and the MCS table with the maximum modulation order of 8 is as shown in the table 1-3 in exemplary embodiment 1, the first MCS table is shown in Table 2-6.
- the maximum spectral efficiency of the MCS with modulation order of 1 is less than 0.20.
- This embodiment provides an MCS example, as shown in Table 2-9, the above MCS table includes the following fields: the MCS index, the modulation order, the target code rate, and the spectral efficiency; where the corresponding maximum target code rate of the MCS having the modulation order of 1 is 240/1024, and the corresponding MCS index is 4.
- the maximum spectral efficiency corresponding to the MCS with modulation order 1 is 0.2344.
- the number of MCSs with modulation order of 1 is 5.
- the number of MCSs having the modulation order of 1 is not limited to 4 and 5 described above, and the number of MCSs having the modulation order of 1 may be equal to 6, 7, 8, 9 or 10.
- This embodiment provides an MCS example, which is shown in Table 2-10.
- the UE demodulates and decodes data from the base station according to the TBS to obtain received data with a size of TBS; or performs low density parity check code (LDPC) encoding on information bits data of a length of TBS to obtain the encoded data, and sends the encoded data to the base station.
- LDPC low density parity check code
- the MCS table is as follows, an MCS table example is at least one of Table 3-1 and Table 3-2, where the MCS table at least includes an MCS having a modulation order of 1.
- An MCS table example 3-1 is a 5-bit (32 states, i.e., 32 MCS levels) MCS table. In the MCS table, there are 4 MCSs having the modulation order of 1.
- An MCS table example 3-2 is 4-bit (16 states, i.e., there are 16 MCS levels) MCS table, in the above MCS table, there are 2 MCSs having the modulation order of 1.
- the MCS table may also be described as follows.
- the MCS table includes at least one of the following features: the target code rate corresponding to the MCS having the modulation order of 1 in the above-mentioned MCS table at least includes one of the following values: 108, 150, 192, and 265, and at least includes one of the following values: 80, 118, 156, and 198.
- This embodiment provides an MCS table example as shown in Table 3-3.
- the MCS table at least includes an MCS having the modulation order of 1 and the maximum modulation order is 6.
- the maximum modulation order of the MCS table may also be equal to 4 or 8.
- the MCS table may also be described as follows.
- the MCS table includes at least one of the following features: the target code rate corresponding to the MCS having the modulation order of 1 in the above-mentioned MCS table at least includes one of the following values: 60, 108, 140, 172 and 212 and at least includes one of the following values: 80, 200, 128, 154 and 40.
- This embodiment provides an MCS table example as shown in Table 3-4.
- the MCS table at least includes an MCS having the modulation order of 1 and the maximum modulation order is 4.
- the maximum modulation order of the MCS table may also be equal to 6 or 8.
- a data communication processing method applied to a wireless communication node (a base station), includes: generating control information of a communication device related to a wireless communication node, the control information at least includes modulation and coding scheme (MCS) field information; the MCS field information is applied to determine the modulation order and the target code rate from an MCS table according to the MCS field information, calculate an intermediate number N info of information bits at least according to a total number of resource elements, the modulation order and the target code rate; quantize the intermediate number N info of the information bits to obtain the quantized intermediate number N′ info ; select one TBS from a one-dimensional TBS table according to the quantized intermediate number N′ info .
- MCS modulation and coding scheme
- the wireless communication node demodulates and decodes data from the communication device (or the UE) according to the TBS to obtain received data with a size of TBS; or performs low density parity check code (LDPC) encoding on information bits data of a length of TBS to obtain the encoded data, and sends the encoded data and the control information to the communication device (or the UE); or sends the control information to the communication device (or the UE).
- LDPC low density parity check code
- the quantization calculation is performed on the intermediate number N info of the information bits to obtain the quantized intermediate number N′ info , as the quantization method described above in exemplary embodiment 1, which will not be repeated here.
- the above MCS table is as the MCS table in exemplary embodiment 2 or exemplary embodiment 3, which will not be repeated here.
- the embodiment further provides a data communication processing device.
- the device is used for implementing the embodiments described above and exemplary embodiments. What has been described will not be repeated.
- the term “module” may be software, hardware or a combination thereof capable of implementing predetermined functions.
- the device described below in the embodiment may be implemented by software, but implementation by hardware or by a combination of software and hardware is also possible and conceived.
- FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a data communication processing device provided by an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 5 , the device includes a first acquisition module 52 , a calculation module 54 , a second acquisition module 56 and a first determination module 58 described below.
- a first acquisition module 52 is configured to acquire a modulation order and a target code rate.
- a calculation module 54 is configure to calculate an intermediate number N info of information bits at least according to a total number of resource elements, the modulation order and the target code rate.
- the second acquisition module 56 is configured to quantize the intermediate number N info of the information bits to obtain the quantized intermediate number N′ info .
- the first determination module 58 is configured to determine a transport block size (TBS) according to the quantized intermediate number N′ info .
- the first determination module 58 is configured to select a TBS from a one-dimensional TBS table according to the quantized intermediate number N′ info .
- the modulation order and the target code rate are acquired, the intermediate number N info of the information bits at least according to the total number of resource elements, the modulation order and the target code rate are calculated; the intermediate number N info of the information bits is quantized to obtain the quantized intermediate number N′ info ; and the transport block size (TBS) is determined according to the quantized intermediate number N′ info .
- TBS transport block size
- the first acquisition module 52 is configured to receive control information from a wireless communication node, where the control information includes at least: modulation and coding scheme (MCS) field information; and determining the modulation order and the target code rate from the MCS table according to the MCS field information, which solves the problem that the TBS calculated at a higher MCS level in the related art leads to the actual effective code rate being greater than 0.95.
- MCS modulation and coding scheme
- the embodiment further provides another data communication processing device.
- the device is configured to implement the embodiments described above and exemplary embodiments. What has been described will not be repeated.
- the term “module” may be software, hardware or a combination thereof capable of implementing predetermined functions.
- the device described below in the embodiments is implemented by software, but implementation by hardware or by a combination of software and hardware is also possible and conceived.
- FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of another data communication processing device provided by an embodiment.
- the device is applied to a terminal.
- the device includes a second determination module 62 , a second calculation module 64 , a third acquisition module 66 and a third determination module 68 described below.
- the second determination module 62 is configured to determine a modulation order and a target code rate.
- the second calculation module 64 is configure to calculate an intermediate number N info of information bits at least according to a total number of resource elements, the modulation order and the target code rate.
- the third acquisition module 66 is configured to quantize the intermediate number N info of the information bits to obtain the quantized intermediate number N′ info .
- the third determination module 68 is configured to determine a transport block size (TBS) according to the quantized intermediate number N′ info .
- the third determination module 68 is configured to select a TBS from a one-dimensional TBS table according to the quantized intermediate number N′ info .
- the modulation order and the target code rate are determined, the intermediate number N info of the information bits is calculated at least according to the total number of resource elements, the modulation order and the target code rate; the intermediate number N info of the information bits is quantized to obtain the quantized intermediate number N′ info ; and the transport block size (TBS) is determined according to the quantized intermediate number N′ info .
- TBS transport block size
- the second determination module 62 is configured to generate control information of a communication device related to a wireless communication node, where the control information at least includes: modulation and coding scheme (MCS) field information; determine the modulation order and the target code rate from an MCS table according to the MCS field information, which solves the problem that the TBS calculated at a higher MCS level in the related art leads to the actual effective code rate being greater than 0.95.
- MCS modulation and coding scheme
- the step in which the intermediate number N info of the information bits is quantized to obtain the quantized intermediate number N′ info includes: quantizing the intermediate number N info according to the following formula:
- the step in which the intermediate number N info of the information bits is quantized to obtain the quantized intermediate number N′ info includes: quantizing the intermediate number N info according to the following formula
- the step in which the intermediate number N info of the information bits is quantized to obtain the quantized intermediate number N′ info includes: quantizing the intermediate number N info according to the following formula
- the intermediate number N info of the information bits is less than or equal to a preset threshold, where the preset threshold is equal to 3824, 3816, 3840, or 3896.
- the above device further includes: a table determination module, which is configured to determine the MCS table from multiple MCS tables according to higher layer signaling.
- the multiple MCS tables at least includes one MCS table, where the one MCS table includes at least the following fields: an MCS index, a modulation order, and a target code rate.
- a maximum target code rate among all MCSs having a modulation order of 1 in the one MCS table is equal to a sum of a code rate of mother code and ⁇ a, where ⁇ a is a real number ranges ⁇ 0.08 from 0.08.
- the multiple MCS tables at least includes one MCS table, where the one MCS table includes at least the following fields: an MCS index, a modulation order, a target code rate and a spectral efficiency, where a redundancy version corresponding to an MCS with the spectral efficiency less than ⁇ s in the one MCS table is only RV0, and redundancy versions corresponding to an MCS with the spectral efficiency greater than ⁇ s in the one MCS table are only RV0 and RV2.
- ⁇ s is a real number greater than 0.65 and less than 0.85.
- the multiple MCS tables at least includes one MCS table, where the one MCS table comprises at least the following fields: an MCS index, a modulation order, and a target code rate; where in the one MCS table, a redundancy version corresponding to an MCS in which the target code rate is less than a sum of a mother code and ⁇ b is only RV0, where ⁇ b is a positive real number less than or equal to 0.1.
- a redundancy version corresponding to an MCS in which the target code rate is greater than the sum of the mother code and ⁇ b, and is less than a sum of twice of the code rate of the mother code and ⁇ c includes: ⁇ RV0, RV2 ⁇ , where ⁇ b is a positive real number less than or equal to 0.1, and ⁇ c is a positive real number less than or equal to 0.1.
- a redundancy version corresponding to an MCS in which the target code rate is greater than the sum of twice of the code rate of the mother code and ⁇ c includes: ⁇ RV0, RV2, RV3 ⁇ , ⁇ RV0, RV2, RV1 ⁇ or ⁇ RV0, RV2, RV3, RV1 ⁇ , where ⁇ c is a positive real number less than or equal to 0.1.
- the code rate of the mother code is equal to 0.2.
- the multiple MCS tables at least includes one MCS table, where in one MCS table, the number of MCS only supports RV0 is 3 or 4.
- the multiple MCS tables at least includes one MCS table, where in one MCS table, the number of MCS only supports RV0 and RV2 is 4 or 5.
- the multiple MCS tables at least includes one MCS table, where in one MCS table, a target code rate of MCS with an 0 index is 80/1024; and/or a target code rate of MCS with an 1 index is 156/1024.
- the multiple MCS tables include at least one MCS table, where the one MCS table includes at least the following fields: an MCS index, the modulation order, the target code rate and a redundancy version number.
- the MCS table at least includes the following fields: the MCS index and the modulation order, the number of MCSs having a modulation order of 1 is 4, 5 and 6.
- the MCS table at least includes the following fields: the MCS index, the modulation order and the target code rate, the maximum target code rate of MCS having a modulation order of 1 is 198/1024 or 240/1024.
- the MCS table at least includes the following fields: the MCS index and the spectral efficiency, the maximum target code rate of MCS having a modulation order of 1 is 0.1934 or 0.2344.
- the various modules described above may be implemented by software or hardware. Implementation by hardware may, but may not necessarily, be performed in the following manner: the various modules described above are located in a same processor or located in different processors in any combination form.
- An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a storage medium.
- the storage medium is configured to store computer programs which, when run, execute the steps of any one of the above-mentioned method embodiments.
- the storage medium may be configured to store computer programs for executing the following steps:
- acquiring a modulation order and a target code rate calculating an intermediate number N info of information bits at least according to a total number of resource elements, the modulation order and the target code rate; quantizing the intermediate number N info of the information bits to obtain the quantized intermediate number N′ info ; determining a transport block size (TBS) according to the quantized intermediate number N′ info .
- TBS transport block size
- the storage medium is further configured to store computer programs for executing the following steps: determining a modulation order and a target code rate; calculating an intermediate number N info of information bits at least according to a total number of resource elements, the modulation order and the target code rate; quantizing the intermediate number N′ info of the information bits to obtain the quantized intermediate number N′ info ; and determining a transport block size (TBS) according to the quantized intermediate number N′ info .
- TBS transport block size
- the storage medium described above may include, but is not limited to, a USB flash disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, a magnetic disk, an optical disk or another medium capable of storing computer programs.
- An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an electronic apparatus, including a memory and a processor, where the memory is configured to store computer programs and the processor is configured to execute the computer programs for executing the steps in any one of the method embodiments described above.
- the electronic device described above may further include a transmission device and an input/output device, where both the transmission device and the input/output device are connected to the processor described above.
- the processor may be further configured to store computer programs for executing the following steps: acquiring a modulation order and a target code rate; calculating a intermediate number N info of information bits at least according to a total number of resource elements, the modulation order and the target code rate; quantizing the intermediate number N info of the information bits to obtain the quantized intermediate number N′ info ; determining a transport block size (TBS) according to the quantized intermediate number N′ info .
- TBS transport block size
- the electronic device is further configured to store computer programs for executing the following steps: determining a modulation order and a target code rate; calculating an intermediate number N info of information bits at least according to a total number of resource elements, the modulation order and the target code rate; quantizing the intermediate number N info of the information bits to obtain the quantized intermediate number N′ info ; and determining a transport block size (TBS) according to the quantized intermediate number N′ info .
- TBS transport block size
- At least one module or at least one step of the present disclosure described in above embodiments may be implemented by a general computing apparatus, and the at least one module or at least one step described above may be concentrated on a single computing apparatus or distributed on a network composed of multiple computing apparatuses.
- At least one module or at least one step may be implemented by program codes executable by the computing apparatuses, so that they may be stored in a storage apparatus to be executed by the computing apparatuses.
- the illustrated or described steps may be executed in sequences different from those described herein, or the at least one module or at least one step may be separately made into at least one integrated circuit module, or multiple modules or steps therein may be made into a single integrated circuit module for implementation. In this way, the present disclosure is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Probability & Statistics with Applications (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Detection And Prevention Of Errors In Transmission (AREA)
- Digital Transmission Methods That Use Modulated Carrier Waves (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US17/971,006 US12052095B2 (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2022-10-21 | Data communication processing method and device |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810147596.6 | 2018-02-12 | ||
| CN201810147596.6A CN110166164A (zh) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-02-12 | 数据通信处理方法及装置 |
| PCT/CN2019/074813 WO2019154422A1 (zh) | 2018-02-12 | 2019-02-12 | 数据通信处理方法及装置 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2019/074813 Continuation WO2019154422A1 (zh) | 2018-02-12 | 2019-02-12 | 数据通信处理方法及装置 |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US17/971,006 Continuation US12052095B2 (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2022-10-21 | Data communication processing method and device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20210050930A1 US20210050930A1 (en) | 2021-02-18 |
| US11522633B2 true US11522633B2 (en) | 2022-12-06 |
Family
ID=67548805
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US16/989,761 Active 2039-02-27 US11522633B2 (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2020-08-10 | Data communication processing method and device |
| US17/971,006 Active US12052095B2 (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2022-10-21 | Data communication processing method and device |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US17/971,006 Active US12052095B2 (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2022-10-21 | Data communication processing method and device |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US11522633B2 (de) |
| EP (2) | EP4224754B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP7257406B2 (de) |
| KR (2) | KR102606154B1 (de) |
| CN (2) | CN110166164A (de) |
| BR (1) | BR112020016369A2 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA3090030C (de) |
| DK (1) | DK4224754T3 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2959854T3 (de) |
| FI (1) | FI3739780T3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2019154422A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110166168B (zh) * | 2018-02-14 | 2021-12-03 | 华为技术有限公司 | 确定传输块大小的方法、装置以及系统 |
| WO2019164515A1 (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2019-08-29 | Nokia Technologies Oy | Ldpc codes for 3gpp nr ultra-reliable low-latency communications |
| JP7370971B2 (ja) * | 2018-05-23 | 2023-10-30 | 株式会社Nttドコモ | 端末、無線通信方法、基地局及びシステム |
| WO2020148684A1 (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2020-07-23 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Tbs determination with quantization of intermediate number of information bits |
| CN115834011B (zh) * | 2019-11-06 | 2025-10-31 | 邦克山科技有限责任公司 | 一种被用于无线通信的节点中的方法和装置 |
| US11716713B2 (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2023-08-01 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Modulation and coding scheme determination for sidelink communication |
| US20210352527A1 (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2021-11-11 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Scalable sizing of transport blocks for uplink transmissions |
| CN113972961B (zh) * | 2020-07-22 | 2022-11-08 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | 下行链路共享信道数据长度调度方法及装置 |
| CN114448557A (zh) * | 2020-11-05 | 2022-05-06 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种无线信道数据处理方法、通信装置及通信设备 |
| CN114025382B (zh) * | 2021-08-30 | 2023-06-02 | 山东浪潮科学研究院有限公司 | 一种新空口系统中物理资源块数量的处理方法及装置 |
| CN116073942A (zh) * | 2021-10-29 | 2023-05-05 | 华为技术有限公司 | 通信方法和通信装置 |
| CN116887347B (zh) * | 2023-08-10 | 2024-11-01 | 深圳市佳贤通信科技股份有限公司 | 一种5g分阶bler控制方法 |
| US20250055481A1 (en) * | 2023-08-11 | 2025-02-13 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Lifting schemes for low-density parity-check codes |
| CN116827487B (zh) * | 2023-08-29 | 2023-11-10 | 极芯通讯技术(南京)有限公司 | 码率控制方法、装置及存储介质 |
| CN117279026A (zh) * | 2023-09-26 | 2023-12-22 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | 一种空口性能评估方法、装置及存储介质 |
| CN119945871A (zh) * | 2023-11-06 | 2025-05-06 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种通信方法以及通信装置 |
| CN120128957B (zh) * | 2025-03-04 | 2025-08-05 | 军事科学院系统工程研究院后勤科学与技术研究所 | 一种手持终端信号处理方法及装置 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104243086A (zh) | 2013-06-09 | 2014-12-24 | 华为技术有限公司 | 调制编码方案确定方法、基站及通信系统 |
| CN104753633A (zh) | 2013-12-31 | 2015-07-01 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 高阶编码处理方法、装置和系统 |
| CN106464428A (zh) | 2014-01-30 | 2017-02-22 | 瑞典爱立信有限公司 | 利用蜂窝通信网络中256qam的有效tbs表设计的系统和方法 |
| WO2017133536A1 (zh) | 2016-02-05 | 2017-08-10 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 一种数据传输处理方法及装置 |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7058039B2 (en) | 2004-03-30 | 2006-06-06 | Motorola, Inc. | Method and apparatus for selecting a modulation and coding scheme in a wireless communication system |
| US7933238B2 (en) | 2007-03-07 | 2011-04-26 | Motorola Mobility, Inc. | Method and apparatus for transmission within a multi-carrier communication system |
| CN105101378B (zh) * | 2014-05-23 | 2018-11-30 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种功率控制方法及装置 |
| US9686701B2 (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2017-06-20 | Alcatel-Lucent Usa Inc. | Method and apparatus for target cell throughput prediction prior to handover of a user equipment |
| US9847849B2 (en) | 2015-10-14 | 2017-12-19 | Intel IP Corporation | Modulation and coding scheme codes |
| US10362565B2 (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2019-07-23 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Method and user equipment for transmitting uplink signal, and method and base station for receiving uplink signal |
| CN109716687B (zh) * | 2016-09-12 | 2021-07-27 | Lg 电子株式会社 | 在无线lan系统中发送或接收信号的方法及其设备 |
| CN108462556B (zh) | 2017-02-22 | 2021-04-09 | 华为技术有限公司 | 传输数据的方法和装置 |
| CN108964831B (zh) * | 2017-05-18 | 2023-11-17 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种信号传输的方法及装置 |
| CN111108692B (zh) * | 2017-08-24 | 2023-09-01 | 瑞典爱立信有限公司 | 用于3gpp新无线电的基础图选择 |
| US10939321B2 (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2021-03-02 | Apple Inc. | Power boosting and transport block size (TBS) design in a new radio (NR) system |
| KR102445007B1 (ko) | 2017-11-17 | 2022-09-19 | 지티이 코포레이션 | 무선 통신에서 전송 블록 크기를 결정하기 위한 방법, 장치 및 시스템 |
-
2018
- 2018-02-12 CN CN201810147596.6A patent/CN110166164A/zh active Pending
- 2018-02-12 CN CN202110355571.7A patent/CN113242108B/zh active Active
-
2019
- 2019-02-12 EP EP23163034.4A patent/EP4224754B1/de active Active
- 2019-02-12 CA CA3090030A patent/CA3090030C/en active Active
- 2019-02-12 KR KR1020207025251A patent/KR102606154B1/ko active Active
- 2019-02-12 ES ES19750956T patent/ES2959854T3/es active Active
- 2019-02-12 BR BR112020016369-4A patent/BR112020016369A2/pt unknown
- 2019-02-12 EP EP19750956.5A patent/EP3739780B1/de active Active
- 2019-02-12 WO PCT/CN2019/074813 patent/WO2019154422A1/zh not_active Ceased
- 2019-02-12 JP JP2020543068A patent/JP7257406B2/ja active Active
- 2019-02-12 DK DK23163034.4T patent/DK4224754T3/da active
- 2019-02-12 FI FIEP19750956.5T patent/FI3739780T3/fi active
- 2019-02-12 KR KR1020237040064A patent/KR102837935B1/ko active Active
-
2020
- 2020-08-10 US US16/989,761 patent/US11522633B2/en active Active
-
2022
- 2022-10-21 US US17/971,006 patent/US12052095B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104243086A (zh) | 2013-06-09 | 2014-12-24 | 华为技术有限公司 | 调制编码方案确定方法、基站及通信系统 |
| CN104753633A (zh) | 2013-12-31 | 2015-07-01 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 高阶编码处理方法、装置和系统 |
| CN106464428A (zh) | 2014-01-30 | 2017-02-22 | 瑞典爱立信有限公司 | 利用蜂窝通信网络中256qam的有效tbs表设计的系统和方法 |
| WO2017133536A1 (zh) | 2016-02-05 | 2017-08-10 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 一种数据传输处理方法及装置 |
Non-Patent Citations (6)
| Title |
|---|
| 3GPP TSG RAN WGI Meeting AH-1801 .4.1 MediaTek Inc. on TBS determination procedure; Jan. 2018. * |
| ETSI TS 138 214 5G NR; Physical layer procedures for data (3GPP TS 38.214) ETSI TS 138 214 V15.2.0 (Jun. 2018). * |
| First Office Action for CN Appl. No. 2021103555717, dated Jul. 25, 2022 (with English translation, 10 pages). |
| Hua Wei et al.: "MCS/CQI Design for URLLC Transmission" 3GPP TSG RAN WGI Ad Hoc Meeting RI-1800059; Jan. 13, 2018 (Jan. 13, 2018), Vancouver, Canada (7 Pages). |
| International Search Report for PCT Appl. No. PCT/CN2019/074813 dated Apr. 18, 2019 (with English translation, 5 pages). |
| Mediatek Inc.: "On TBS Determination Procedure" 3GPP TSG RAN WGI Meeting AH-1801 R1-1800170, Jan. 13, 2018 (Jan. 13, 2018), Vancouver, Canada (10 Pages). |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP4224754B1 (de) | 2024-08-21 |
| JP2021513297A (ja) | 2021-05-20 |
| CN113242108A (zh) | 2021-08-10 |
| CA3090030C (en) | 2024-03-19 |
| EP4224754A1 (de) | 2023-08-09 |
| CN110166164A (zh) | 2019-08-23 |
| WO2019154422A1 (zh) | 2019-08-15 |
| EP3739780B1 (de) | 2023-09-06 |
| US20230081469A1 (en) | 2023-03-16 |
| CA3090030A1 (en) | 2019-08-05 |
| KR102606154B1 (ko) | 2023-11-23 |
| KR20200118832A (ko) | 2020-10-16 |
| ES2959854T3 (es) | 2024-02-28 |
| KR20230162153A (ko) | 2023-11-28 |
| US12052095B2 (en) | 2024-07-30 |
| BR112020016369A2 (pt) | 2020-12-15 |
| US20210050930A1 (en) | 2021-02-18 |
| JP7257406B2 (ja) | 2023-04-13 |
| EP3739780A4 (de) | 2021-03-10 |
| FI3739780T3 (fi) | 2023-11-08 |
| DK4224754T3 (da) | 2024-09-02 |
| KR102837935B1 (ko) | 2025-07-23 |
| EP3739780A1 (de) | 2020-11-18 |
| CN113242108B (zh) | 2023-04-14 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US12052095B2 (en) | Data communication processing method and device | |
| US11632190B2 (en) | Method, device and system of determining transmission parameter of data shared channel | |
| EP3419237B1 (de) | Modulationsverarbeitungsverfahren und vorrichtung | |
| KR20180074691A (ko) | Cqi 정보 수신 방법, 송신 방법, 수신 디바이스 및 송신 디바이스 | |
| CN110213026A (zh) | 通信系统中反馈信息的传输方法及装置 | |
| US12587305B2 (en) | Apparatus and method for transmitting and receiving control information and data in communication system | |
| JP6745870B2 (ja) | アップリンク制御情報を送信するための方法および装置 | |
| US20230188247A1 (en) | Device and method for transmitting/receiving control information and data in communication system | |
| US11496239B2 (en) | Channel quality indicator information transmission and reception | |
| KR20220010399A (ko) | 통신 시스템에서 제어 정보 및 데이터를 송수신하기 위한 장치 및 방법 | |
| CN102546119B (zh) | 信息比特的发送方法、装置及系统 | |
| KR20220018867A (ko) | 통신 시스템에서 제어 정보 및 데이터를 송수신하기 위한 장치 및 방법 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FEPP | Fee payment procedure |
Free format text: ENTITY STATUS SET TO UNDISCOUNTED (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: BIG.); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: LARGE ENTITY |
|
| STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: APPLICATION DISPATCHED FROM PREEXAM, NOT YET DOCKETED |
|
| STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: DOCKETED NEW CASE - READY FOR EXAMINATION |
|
| STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: NON FINAL ACTION MAILED |
|
| STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: RESPONSE TO NON-FINAL OFFICE ACTION ENTERED AND FORWARDED TO EXAMINER |
|
| STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: NOTICE OF ALLOWANCE MAILED -- APPLICATION RECEIVED IN OFFICE OF PUBLICATIONS |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: ZTE CORPORATION, CHINA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:LI, LIGUANG;XU, JUN;ZUO, ZHISONG;AND OTHERS;SIGNING DATES FROM 20200811 TO 20200812;REEL/FRAME:061126/0855 |
|
| STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: PUBLICATIONS -- ISSUE FEE PAYMENT VERIFIED |
|
| STCF | Information on status: patent grant |
Free format text: PATENTED CASE |
|
| STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: NOTICE OF ALLOWANCE MAILED -- APPLICATION RECEIVED IN OFFICE OF PUBLICATIONS |
|
| STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: PUBLICATIONS -- ISSUE FEE PAYMENT VERIFIED |
|
| STCF | Information on status: patent grant |
Free format text: PATENTED CASE |
|
| CC | Certificate of correction |