US1404578A - Apparatus for use in manufacturing concrete and like blocks, pipes, posts, girders, and the like - Google Patents

Apparatus for use in manufacturing concrete and like blocks, pipes, posts, girders, and the like Download PDF

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Publication number
US1404578A
US1404578A US429777A US42977720A US1404578A US 1404578 A US1404578 A US 1404578A US 429777 A US429777 A US 429777A US 42977720 A US42977720 A US 42977720A US 1404578 A US1404578 A US 1404578A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
girders
posts
pipes
blocks
mould
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US429777A
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English (en)
Inventor
Cannon Percival Charles
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CENTRIFUGAL CONCRETE BLOCKS AN
CENTRIFUGAL CONCRETE BLOCKS AND POLES Ltd
Original Assignee
CENTRIFUGAL CONCRETE BLOCKS AN
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to FR527860A priority Critical patent/FR527860A/fr
Application filed by CENTRIFUGAL CONCRETE BLOCKS AN filed Critical CENTRIFUGAL CONCRETE BLOCKS AN
Priority to US429777A priority patent/US1404578A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1404578A publication Critical patent/US1404578A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/20Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by centrifugal or rotational casting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B21/00Methods or machines specially adapted for the production of tubular articles
    • B28B21/02Methods or machines specially adapted for the production of tubular articles by casting into moulds
    • B28B21/10Methods or machines specially adapted for the production of tubular articles by casting into moulds using compacting means
    • B28B21/22Methods or machines specially adapted for the production of tubular articles by casting into moulds using compacting means using rotatable mould or core parts
    • B28B21/30Centrifugal moulding

Definitions

  • Patented J an. 24, 1922.
  • This invention relates to apparatus for use in manufacturing concrete and like blocks, pipes, posts, girders, and the like, and in which a number of the articles are formed by centrifugal action in a plurality of simulta neously rotated moulds, and has for its object to, improve and simplify the construction of such apparatus.
  • the improved apparatus comprises a plurallty of parallel horizontal spindles mounted to rotate upon girders or other supports, chain and sprocket or other gearing connecting all of the spindles to one another so that each is positively driven and all of them in unison, means for driving one of the spindles by power, and a clamping device provided on one or each end of each spindle for positively clamping and holding a mould.
  • Figure 6 is an end view in section of the mould in position.
  • the apparatus shown comprises a plurality of parallel spindles a mounted to freely rotate upon two parallel girders b or other supports and geared to one another to rotate in unison, such as by means of chains 0 and sprocket wheels (1, one of the spindles being driven by power in any suitable manner, for instance through a belt and pulley 6.
  • One or both ends of eachspindle a is or are each fitted with a clamping device f for supporting a mould. In this manner moulds containing the material or materials of which the articles are to .be formed, are clamped in place in the clamping devices 7 and rotated simultaneously in one or two straight rows. All of the moulds may be of similar shape and dimensions, or they can vary within wide limits.
  • the moulds which are preferably of wood may be constructed as shown in Figures 4 and 5, so that they may be divided longitudinally to allow of the removal of the final concrete product.
  • the mould is nailed as at 16.
  • the bottom of the mould is formed by a metal plate 18 which is screwed to the two sections of the mould formed as described. This plate is slightly bent across the diagonal 20 so that the spring of the pitlte tends to force together the two sections of the mould along the edges 19.
  • the resilience of the plate allows the sections of the mould to be sprung apart sufficiently for the concrete block to be removed easily and without damage.
  • the mould is closed by means of a lid 21 which over the top end and is clamped to the mouid by it is maintained for a few minutes.
  • the lid has a circular hole into which a woodenplug 22 is fitted to prevent the mixture escaping when the mould is tilted for placing in the machine and in the initial stage of spinning.
  • each of the clamping devices comprise two opposed V or other suitably shaped brackets 10 one of which is fitted with a movable inner lining or clamping plate 11 of V or other cross-sectional shape, pins 12 rigid with said lining and guided through bosses formed upon the bracket, springs 13 surrounding said pins and tendingto retain the lining within a recess formed in the inner face of the bracket, and a cam lever 14 pivoted upon the bracket and adapted to project through a slot 15 formed in the latter, and to act upon the lining.
  • brackets 10 and /or the plates which carry them are preferably slotted to enable said brackets to be adjusted upon said plates and radially relatively to the spindles a.
  • Apparatus for use in manufacturing concrete and like blocks, pipes, posts, girders and the like comprising in combination a horizontal spindle mounted to rotate upon 2.
  • Apparatus for use in manufacturing concrete and like blocks, pipes, posts, girders and the like comprising in combination a horizontal spindle mounted to rotate upon supporting means such as girders, .power transmission gearing connected to said spindle whereby it is positively driven by power, two opposed brackets carried by at least one end of said spindle, movable clamping means situated upon the inner side of one of said brackets, means carried by said bracket for quickly moving said clamping means relative thereto and a mould secured between said brackets by said clamping means.
  • Apparatus for use in manufacturing concrete and like blocks, pipes, posts, girders and the like comprising in combination a plurality of parallel horizontal spindles mounted to rotate upon supporting means such as girders, power transmission gearing connecting all of the spindles to one another so that each is positively driven and all of them in unison, means for driving one of the spindles by power, a clamping device at both ends of each spindle and a mould secured by said clamping device for rotation about a horizontal axis coinciding with that of the spindle. 4.
  • Apparatus for use in manufacturing concrete and like blocks, pipes, posts, girders, and the like comprising in combination a plurality of parallel horizontal spindles mounted to rotate upon supporting means such as girders, power transmission gearing connecting all of the spindles to one another so that each is positively driven and all of them in unison, means for driving one of the spindles by power, a vertical face plate attached to at least one end of each spindle, two opposed brackets carried by said face plate, a movable clamping plate lining within one of said brackets, a cam lever adapted to engage and secure said movable clamping plate, and a mould secured between said brackets.
  • Apparatus for use in manufacturing concrete and like blocks, pipes, posts, girders and the like comprisin in combination a plurality of parallel perspectiveal spindles mounted to rotate upon supporting means such as girders, chain and sprocket gearing connecting all of the spindles to one another so that each is positively driven and all of them in unison, means for driving one of the spindles by power, a vertical face plate attached to each end of said spindles, two opposed brackets carried by said face plate and radially adjustable thereon, a movable clamping plate lining Within one of said brackets, a cam lever adapted to engage and secure said movable clamping plate, and a mould secured between said brackets for rotation about a horizontal axis coinciding with that of the spindle.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Tubular Articles Or Embedded Moulded Articles (AREA)
US429777A 1919-07-29 1920-12-10 Apparatus for use in manufacturing concrete and like blocks, pipes, posts, girders, and the like Expired - Lifetime US1404578A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR527860A FR527860A (fr) 1919-07-29 1920-12-03 Perfectionnements aux appareiis destinés à la fabrication des blocs, tuyaux, poteaux, poutrelles, etc., en béton et en matière similaire
US429777A US1404578A (en) 1919-07-29 1920-12-10 Apparatus for use in manufacturing concrete and like blocks, pipes, posts, girders, and the like

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB527860X 1919-07-29
US429777A US1404578A (en) 1919-07-29 1920-12-10 Apparatus for use in manufacturing concrete and like blocks, pipes, posts, girders, and the like

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1404578A true US1404578A (en) 1922-01-24

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ID=30117161

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US429777A Expired - Lifetime US1404578A (en) 1919-07-29 1920-12-10 Apparatus for use in manufacturing concrete and like blocks, pipes, posts, girders, and the like

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US1404578A (fr)
FR (1) FR527860A (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050118297A1 (en) * 2002-03-25 2005-06-02 Dov Steinberg Molded concrete foundation element and method for its manufacture

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050118297A1 (en) * 2002-03-25 2005-06-02 Dov Steinberg Molded concrete foundation element and method for its manufacture

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR527860A (fr) 1921-11-03

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