US1440862A - Hosiery press - Google Patents

Hosiery press Download PDF

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Publication number
US1440862A
US1440862A US211825A US21182518A US1440862A US 1440862 A US1440862 A US 1440862A US 211825 A US211825 A US 211825A US 21182518 A US21182518 A US 21182518A US 1440862 A US1440862 A US 1440862A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
roller
bed
apron
press
hosiery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US211825A
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English (en)
Inventor
Dana H Benjamin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
American Laundry Machinery Co
Original Assignee
American Laundry Machinery Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by American Laundry Machinery Co filed Critical American Laundry Machinery Co
Priority to US211825A priority Critical patent/US1440862A/en
Priority to DE1920345589D priority patent/DE345589C/de
Priority to AT92696D priority patent/AT92696B/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1440862A publication Critical patent/US1440862A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F65/00—Ironing machines with rollers rotating against curved surfaces
    • D06F65/10—Ironing machines with rollers rotating against curved surfaces with two or more rollers co-operating with two or more curved surfaces

Definitions

  • This invention relates to pressing machines and particularly to that type of such device known as fabric pressing machines.
  • apparatus for ironing fabrics such as cloth and knit goods including hosiery and in treating these fab rics it is essential that the material be subjected to extreme pressure and heat to produce the required finish without in any measure subjecting such materials to a stretching or distorting action.
  • Materials of this character have been treated heretofore in plate presses and also in rotary presses but these presses possess certain disadvantages which are entirel overcome in the present invention.
  • the second type i. e., the rotary press, materials are stretched or distorted so that the product is extremely unsatisfactory especially for high grade work.
  • Fig. 1 is a per- 50- spective View of the machine
  • Fig. 2 is a'detail view of one of the pressure cams
  • Fi 3 is a-detail view of the worm gear for a 'justing the pressure
  • Fig. 4 is an enlarged detail sectional view of a portion of one of 55 the aprons
  • Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the press
  • Fig. 6 is a diagrammatic view showing the construction of a bed and roller wherein the line contact. feature is illustrated, the relative curvature of the bed and roller being exaggerated for clearness.
  • FIG. 1 represents the main frame provided with forwardly extending brackets 2 and suitable bearings and other brackets for supporting the several parts as will appear hereinafter.
  • the bearings 3 are slidably mounted in suitable guide ways 5 in the frame, as shown in dotted lines in Fig. 5, and are controlled by suitable pressure adjusting mechanism to be described.
  • a hollow bed 7 provided with a heating chamher 8 and having a curved face 9 of substantially the curvature of the roller except that the curvature of this bed face is constructed upon an arc having a radius, with respect. to the radius of the drum, such that there is substantially a line contact between the roller and the bed.
  • a roller 11 Secured to the main frame to the left of the roller and. bed construction just described, as shown in Fig. 5, are suitable bearings 10 supporting the trunnions of a roller 11 similar to the roller 4 and holding it against movement.
  • a hollow bed 12 having a steam chamber 13 and a pressing face 14 of a curvature similar to that of the bed 7 so that in this instance a longitudinal line contact is produced between the bed and the corresponding roller.
  • This bed 12 is provided with suitable ears 15 mounted upon a shaft 16 supported in the frame.
  • ()ne material suitable for the purpose is cooked starch, a solution of about twelve ounces of which dissolved in one gallon of water is applied to the apron after which the apron is run through the ironer to produce the glazed surface thereon.
  • These ears are along one lateral edge of the bed while at the opposite edge are suitable brackets 17 secured to the bed and receiving rods 18 provided with nuts 19, Between these nuts and the brackets 17 are suitable springs 20.
  • These rods 18 are connected to a. pressure regulating device which will be described later, i
  • a suitable roller 21 Secured in the brack ts 2 is a suitable roller 21 for receiving a feeding and confining apron 22 which passes between the roller 4, bed 7, the roller 11 and the bed 12, thence to a guiding roller 23 mounted in the frame and. another guiding and adjusting roller 24.
  • This lateral roller is adjusted back and forth for regulating the feed of the apron in a well known manner and therefore requires no further detail descriptiom Secured to the frame of the machine are forwardly extending brackets 25.
  • apron 22 arranged above the apron 22 provided with a guid ing roller 2(isupporting'another apron 27 passing down to a guiding roller 28 near the apron 22 at the front of the machine and iding the second apron against apron 22 tween the alternate roller and bed structures.
  • the second apron 27 passes down under a guide roller 29, thence up to a guide roller 30, mounted upon brackets 31, and thence over an adjusting roller 32 similar to the roller 24.
  • a discharge belt or apron 33 driven from a roller 34 and extending to a supporting roller 35 mountednipon suitable supports 36 secured to the floor.
  • the apronsused are of special construction in that they comprise a body of heavy duck 37 or other yielding fabric which is coated on the side engaging the work with a yielding filler or coating 38 forming a smooth finish which will impart a smooth lustre.
  • the coating material must also be yielding in order to give with yielding of the Work being treated.
  • each eccentric 41 receives a strap 47 secured to one of the rods 18 whereby the bed 12 is forced down into engagement with the roller 11.
  • the shaft 39 is provided with a Worm wheel 48 meshing With a suitable worm 49 mounted upon a shaft 50 secured in a frame and receiving an operating handle 51 or other manipulating device. It will be seen that by operating the handle and hence the worm 49 the cylinder 4 and the bed. 12 may be brought freely into and out of pressing relation with respect to their corresponding beds or rollers as the case may be. This device is utilized for not only adjusting the pressure but also for relieving the pressure When the machine is not in use thereby preventing burning of the aprons.
  • a fabric finishing press comprising a bed and an opposing roller cooperating therewith, and conveying and finishin aprons passing between said bed and roller, each of said aprons comprising a yielding body and a coating thereupon having a smooth finishing surface for engaging the work.
  • a frame, a double arrangement of bed and roller in each case being curved to substantially conform to the configuration of the periphery of the corresponding roller but having its arc-shaped face described upon an are having a greater radius than that of the roller whereby substantially a line contact between the two is produced, means for exerting pressure between each roller and its corresponding bed, and suitable endless aprons passing between said beds and rollers and adapted to receive the fabric to be treated between'them said aprons being provided with a yielding coating on their meeting faces forming a smooth surface.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
US211825A 1918-01-14 1918-01-14 Hosiery press Expired - Lifetime US1440862A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US211825A US1440862A (en) 1918-01-14 1918-01-14 Hosiery press
DE1920345589D DE345589C (de) 1918-01-14 1920-01-21 Waeschekalander
AT92696D AT92696B (de) 1918-01-14 1920-02-06 Plättmaschine.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US211825A US1440862A (en) 1918-01-14 1918-01-14 Hosiery press

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1440862A true US1440862A (en) 1923-01-02

Family

ID=22788501

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US211825A Expired - Lifetime US1440862A (en) 1918-01-14 1918-01-14 Hosiery press

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US1440862A (de)
AT (1) AT92696B (de)
DE (1) DE345589C (de)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2460496A (en) * 1939-03-01 1949-02-01 Harry D Forse Flatwork ironer
US2782536A (en) * 1953-09-04 1957-02-26 American Safety Table Co Conveyor pressing and ironing apparatus
US2812597A (en) * 1951-05-01 1957-11-12 Carrie L Kramer Pressing and ironing machine and method
US4411082A (en) * 1981-10-08 1983-10-25 Dubix Laundry ironing device with pivoted blade folder

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3196489A (en) * 1963-04-15 1965-07-27 Talon Inc Coiling machine
CH625004A5 (de) 1978-01-24 1981-08-31 Robert Theiler
CH625005A5 (de) * 1978-01-24 1981-08-31 Robert Theiler

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2460496A (en) * 1939-03-01 1949-02-01 Harry D Forse Flatwork ironer
US2812597A (en) * 1951-05-01 1957-11-12 Carrie L Kramer Pressing and ironing machine and method
US2782536A (en) * 1953-09-04 1957-02-26 American Safety Table Co Conveyor pressing and ironing apparatus
US4411082A (en) * 1981-10-08 1983-10-25 Dubix Laundry ironing device with pivoted blade folder

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE345589C (de) 1921-12-16
AT92696B (de) 1923-05-25

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