US1465767A - Bulletproof armor - Google Patents
Bulletproof armor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1465767A US1465767A US618229A US61822923A US1465767A US 1465767 A US1465767 A US 1465767A US 618229 A US618229 A US 618229A US 61822923 A US61822923 A US 61822923A US 1465767 A US1465767 A US 1465767A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- plates
- quilt
- bullet
- shield
- armor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000737 Duralumin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
- F41H5/02—Plate construction
- F41H5/04—Plate construction composed of more than one layer
- F41H5/0442—Layered armour containing metal
- F41H5/0457—Metal layers in combination with additional layers made of fibres, fabrics or plastics
- F41H5/0464—Metal layers in combination with additional layers made of fibres, fabrics or plastics the additional layers being only fibre- or fabric-reinforced layers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/911—Penetration resistant layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T152/00—Resilient tires and wheels
- Y10T152/10—Tires, resilient
- Y10T152/10135—Armored
- Y10T152/10171—Casing construction
- Y10T152/1018—Embedded
- Y10T152/10189—Metal
- Y10T152/10198—Plates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/18—Longitudinally sectional layer of three or more sections
- Y10T428/183—Next to unitary sheet of equal or greater extent
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
- Y10T428/24562—Interlaminar spaces
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24628—Nonplanar uniform thickness material
- Y10T428/24669—Aligned or parallel nonplanarities
- Y10T428/24686—Pleats or otherwise parallel adjacent folds
Definitions
- An-object of the invention is to provide intermediate tenacious metal plates composed of a light metal of suiicient strengthto resist the impact of' a bullet.
- the metal is covered with a metallized ibre so that the heat from ay bullet cannot- 'set it onfire or moisture rust the plates.
- Figure 1 represents a front elevation of a shield embodying this invention.
- Figure 2 is a vertical longitudinal section' of the same.
- Figure 3 is a of the quilt.I
- the numeral 5 designates a series of metal plates made of. duralumin each plate being enclosed 'in a pocket 6-of fabric.
- the pockets partly overlap each other to produce a shingleformation and each pocket is fastened at its upper end by means of stitchesl 7 to a piece of fabric 8 located at the backr of the pockets.
- FIG. 1 perspective View of a portion Arranged at the front of the pockets is a quilted member built up of a stuin of raw China silk 9 covered with a metalized fabric 10 secured together by stitches 11 as indicated in Figure 3. A similar quilt 12 is located at the back of the fabric 8.
- each quilt is secured by means of stitches 13 a sheet of metallized vfibre 14 and a pair of shoulder straps lsupport the shield on the body.
- the invention is shown applied to a shield adapted to be worn under a coat but it will be obvious that it could be 'utilized for other purposes suchl as a cover ⁇ for the actuating parts of an aeroplane thus protecting it against gunshot.
- the metallized fibre placed on the outside of the quilt is practically fire .and waterproof consequently a bullet fired from a gun at close range will not infiame the fibre nor will any moisture have' anyeffect on it.
- the stuffing is preferably composed of China silk which by its toughness and close comvpression will retard a missile.
- a bullet tired l at great velocity will merely embed itself in the metal aluminum and if it should go through it will be stopped by the quilt behind the plates.
- the duralumin is used in the present device because it is much lighter than any other metal so as not to add any undue Weight to the shield member.
- a bullet proof armor comprising a shield constructed of a series of tenacious metal plates lighter than steel, and a quilted member arranged vadjacent to the plates.
- a bullet proof armor comprising a shield constructed of a series of metal plates, and 'a quilted member covering the plates.
- a bullet proof armor comprising a shield constructed 'of a series of metal plates, a pocket enclosing each plate and a quilted member arranged adjacent to each pocket.v v
- a bullet proof armor comprising a shield constructed of a series of metal plates,
- Av bullet proof armor comprising a shield constructed of a series of metal-plates, a pocket enclosing each plate, a quilted member arranged adjacent the pla-tes, and a metallized fibre sheet secured to the quilt.
- a bullet proof armor com rising a shield constructed of a series of ralumn plates, a pocket enclosing each plate, a uilted member havin a stuffing of raw hina silk arranged ad]acent the plates, and a metallized' fibre sheet secured to the quilt'.
- a bullet proof armor comprising a bre sheet secured to the outer side. 0f each' quilt.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Outer Garments And Coats (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US618229A US1465767A (en) | 1923-02-10 | 1923-02-10 | Bulletproof armor |
| CH108513D CH108513A (fr) | 1923-02-10 | 1924-02-05 | Cuirasse pare-projectiles. |
| GB3445/24A GB211153A (en) | 1923-02-10 | 1924-02-09 | Improvements in bullet proof armour |
| FR577008D FR577008A (fr) | 1923-02-10 | 1924-02-09 | Perfectionnements aux cuirasses à l'épreuve des balles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US618229A US1465767A (en) | 1923-02-10 | 1923-02-10 | Bulletproof armor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US1465767A true US1465767A (en) | 1923-08-21 |
Family
ID=24476850
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US618229A Expired - Lifetime US1465767A (en) | 1923-02-10 | 1923-02-10 | Bulletproof armor |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US1465767A (fr) |
| CH (1) | CH108513A (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR577008A (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB211153A (fr) |
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2789076A (en) * | 1953-09-21 | 1957-04-16 | Frieder | Laminated ballistic fabric |
| US3392406A (en) * | 1967-04-17 | 1968-07-16 | Pernini Patricia Ann | Flexible armored vest |
| US3745938A (en) * | 1971-08-03 | 1973-07-17 | R F Inc | Compactible protective shield |
| US4090269A (en) * | 1976-03-01 | 1978-05-23 | Alpine Designs, Inc. | Insulated covering |
| US4633528A (en) * | 1984-07-30 | 1987-01-06 | Brandt Raymond W | Bullet affecting/deflecting material |
| US5657497A (en) * | 1995-10-04 | 1997-08-19 | Howe; Robert H. | Sleeping bag with overlapping batts |
| US20060102276A1 (en) * | 2003-12-03 | 2006-05-18 | Dewitt Fabio | Process for making a ceramic armor plate |
| US20080087161A1 (en) * | 2004-07-14 | 2008-04-17 | Dean W Clark | Projectile resistant armor |
| USD568544S1 (en) * | 2006-01-26 | 2008-05-06 | Lineweight Llc | Ballistic body armor plate |
| USD569044S1 (en) * | 2006-01-26 | 2008-05-13 | Lineweight Llc | Ballistic body armor plate |
| USD569043S1 (en) * | 2006-01-12 | 2008-05-13 | Lineweight Llc | Ballistic armor back plate |
| USD569045S1 (en) * | 2006-01-26 | 2008-05-13 | Lineweight Llc | Ballistic body armor plate |
| USD569046S1 (en) * | 2006-01-26 | 2008-05-13 | Lineweight Llc | Ballistic body armor plate |
| USD573311S1 (en) * | 2006-01-26 | 2008-07-15 | Lineweight Llc | Ballistic body armor plate |
| US20120066820A1 (en) * | 2010-09-20 | 2012-03-22 | Bernard Fresco | Protective headwear and bodywear |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004022848A1 (de) * | 2004-05-08 | 2005-12-01 | Busch, Egon, Dipl.-Ing. | Ballistischer Schutzpanzer sowie ballistischer Schutzhelm und Schutzweste |
-
1923
- 1923-02-10 US US618229A patent/US1465767A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1924
- 1924-02-05 CH CH108513D patent/CH108513A/fr unknown
- 1924-02-09 FR FR577008D patent/FR577008A/fr not_active Expired
- 1924-02-09 GB GB3445/24A patent/GB211153A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2789076A (en) * | 1953-09-21 | 1957-04-16 | Frieder | Laminated ballistic fabric |
| US3392406A (en) * | 1967-04-17 | 1968-07-16 | Pernini Patricia Ann | Flexible armored vest |
| US3745938A (en) * | 1971-08-03 | 1973-07-17 | R F Inc | Compactible protective shield |
| US4090269A (en) * | 1976-03-01 | 1978-05-23 | Alpine Designs, Inc. | Insulated covering |
| US4633528A (en) * | 1984-07-30 | 1987-01-06 | Brandt Raymond W | Bullet affecting/deflecting material |
| US5657497A (en) * | 1995-10-04 | 1997-08-19 | Howe; Robert H. | Sleeping bag with overlapping batts |
| US20060102276A1 (en) * | 2003-12-03 | 2006-05-18 | Dewitt Fabio | Process for making a ceramic armor plate |
| US7067031B2 (en) * | 2003-12-03 | 2006-06-27 | Dew Engineering And Development Limited | Process for making a ceramic armor plate |
| US20080087161A1 (en) * | 2004-07-14 | 2008-04-17 | Dean W Clark | Projectile resistant armor |
| US7363846B1 (en) * | 2004-07-14 | 2008-04-29 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Projectile resistant armor |
| USD569043S1 (en) * | 2006-01-12 | 2008-05-13 | Lineweight Llc | Ballistic armor back plate |
| USD568544S1 (en) * | 2006-01-26 | 2008-05-06 | Lineweight Llc | Ballistic body armor plate |
| USD569044S1 (en) * | 2006-01-26 | 2008-05-13 | Lineweight Llc | Ballistic body armor plate |
| USD569045S1 (en) * | 2006-01-26 | 2008-05-13 | Lineweight Llc | Ballistic body armor plate |
| USD569046S1 (en) * | 2006-01-26 | 2008-05-13 | Lineweight Llc | Ballistic body armor plate |
| USD573311S1 (en) * | 2006-01-26 | 2008-07-15 | Lineweight Llc | Ballistic body armor plate |
| US20120066820A1 (en) * | 2010-09-20 | 2012-03-22 | Bernard Fresco | Protective headwear and bodywear |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH108513A (fr) | 1925-01-16 |
| FR577008A (fr) | 1924-08-29 |
| GB211153A (en) | 1924-08-21 |
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