US1570423A - Washing machine - Google Patents

Washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
US1570423A
US1570423A US56430A US5643025A US1570423A US 1570423 A US1570423 A US 1570423A US 56430 A US56430 A US 56430A US 5643025 A US5643025 A US 5643025A US 1570423 A US1570423 A US 1570423A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
tube
fabric
liquid
tubes
reel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US56430A
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English (en)
Inventor
John H Andresen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US56430A priority Critical patent/US1570423A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1570423A publication Critical patent/US1570423A/en
Priority to FR620242D priority patent/FR620242A/fr
Priority to CH122975D priority patent/CH122975A/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/24—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics in roped form
    • D06B3/26—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics in roped form in superimposed, i.e. stack-packed, form
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B2700/00—Treating of textile materials, e.g. bleaching, dyeing, mercerising, impregnating, washing; Fulling of fabrics
    • D06B2700/10—Apparatus for passing fabrics in roped form through bleaching, washing or dyeing liquid, e.g. for continuous treatment
    • D06B2700/105—Apparatus for passing fabrics in roped form through bleaching, washing or dyeing liquid, e.g. for continuous treatment for batch treatment in winch vats of fabrics in roped form

Definitions

  • This invention relates to improvements in washing machines, and more particularly to a machine for washing and dyeing silk and other fabrics, the principal object of the invention being to provide, in combination with a machi e of this character a novel .form of washing tube through which the fabric may be passed in the rope form and in which washing tube means is for evenly and effectively treating and preventing injury thereto.
  • a further object of the invention is to so improve the machine generally so as to imart thereto greater efliciency than heretogrovided t e goods ore.
  • Fig. 2 is a side elevation of the machine; Fig. 8 isan end view thereof; Fig. 4 is a central vertical section, on an enlarged scale, of the improved tube; and Fig. 5 is a detail of one of the baifles forming a part of the invention.
  • 1 designates the frame of the machine, said frame carrying at its upper end a pair of bearings 2 in which is mounted for rotation a shaft '3 carrying a reel 4 over which the goods are passed during treatment, motion being imparted to the reel by an electric motor 5 1 is a sectional plan view of a ma- -sp supply pi e be goods.”
  • the nozzle 16 is-prothickness as mcrinm.
  • a counter shaft 6 is mounted for 11 tation in the frame in parallelism with the shaft 3, said counter shaft receiving motion from the shaft 3 by means of a chain? 7 and sprockets secured on the ends of the shafts 3 and 6. respectively, said counter shaft carrying a short reel 10 of approximately fabric is led after treatment and which operates to lay the fabric in layers as will be readily understood.
  • a tub or trough 11 Secured in the frame 1, below the mechanism hereinbefore described, is a tub or trough 11 for catching the surplus fluid dotted lines at 13 in Fig. 3 so as to afiord free intercommunication for the flow of liquid from one/end of the tub to the other.
  • the tub is provided in its bottom with an outlet as indicated at 27, Fig. 3, for drawing the liquid therefrom, which outlet may beclosed by means of a. cork or may be provided with a. valve controlled 1 t. it each side of the frame, is supported a plurality of wash tubes 15, the construction of which tubes forms the principal object of the present invention.
  • Each tube communicates at its upper end with an inlet nozzle 16, which in turn communicates, by means of a short pipe 17, with a header or 18 for the liquid to be used in treating t vided in its inner wallwith a. continuous slot 19.
  • Each of the tubes is'further provided with a plurality of annular baflies'ordefleetors 20, spaced apart in the; tube 15, twojof such deflectors being shown in Fig.4.;
  • the walls of the deflectors are cup-shaped or curved in longitudinal "oval form in cross section over which the after its passage through the tubes hereinsection and present an acute-angled edge 21 around the lower opening thereof, thereby to prevent any back flow of liquid toward the wall of the tube.
  • each tube is PIOVlIiEd at each end thereof with an annular member 23 and 24, preferably formed of porcelain or other smooth hard material.
  • each of these guide rings is rounded or curved longitudinally as shown at 25, which curvature has the twofold purpose of providing a perfectlvsmooth surface for contact with the goods as they pass through the tube and restricting the opening in the guide ring to a diameter less than that of the opening 21 of the baflies, whereby the goods will be maintained out of contact with said baflies during their passage through the tube.
  • the lowermost guide ring is preferably provided with a skirt portion 24 for directlng the flowing liquid downward into the tub.
  • the operation of the machine is as follows
  • the motor being set in motion, the end of a pile or roll of fabric to be treated is pulled upwardly, through a guide ring 26 similar to the rings 23 already described, forming a rope, and thence in this form over the reel 4 and down through the first tube, namely the tube at the extreme upper left of Fig. 1.
  • the leading end of the fabric leaves the tube it passes into the space between the first two partitions 12, whereb it is directed diagonally across the tub to a I point directly below the first tube at the tached end of the fabric.
  • the leading end of the fabric is usually attached to a leader which has itself been threaded through the tubes and over the reel 4, so that as the reel rotates the leader is caused to move forward carrying with it the at- As the fabri passes through each successive tube the liquid flowing out of the nozzle strikes sald fabric around its circumference and thoroughly treats the same, while such liquid as may rebound or be sprayed on the wall of the tube runs down the wall until it arrives at the first bafiie, whereupon it is directed by said baflle back on to the goods.
  • a machine of the class described comprising, in combination, a plurality of vertically disposed tubes, means for guiding a fabric in tubular form' successively through said tubes, means for supplyin a treating liquid to each of said tubes, an means carried by each of said tubes for evenly delivering the treating liquid upon the circumference of said tubular fabric as it passes through the tube.
  • a machine of the class described comprising, in combination, a frame, a plurality of vertically disposed tubes at each side of said frame, means carried by said tubes for guiding a fabric in tubular form therethrough and out of contact with the tubes, means below the tubes for receiving the fabric after it has emerged from the lower end of a tube at one side of the frame and directing it toward a tube disposed in staggered relation to said first tube at the opposite side of the frame, rotatable means carried by said frame for carrying said fab ric from the upper end of a tube at one side to a tube at the opposite side, and means for supplying a treating liquid to said fabric as it passes through said tubes.
  • a fabric treating tube provided at opposite y ends thereof with means for guiding a tubular fabric through the tube and out of contact therewith, means in said tube for delivering a liquid upon the periphery of said tubular fabric as it passes through the tube, and annular deflecting, members disposed in said tube in spaced relation to each other below said liquid delivering means and adapted to deflect liquid from the wall of Y said tube on to the periphery of said fabric.
  • a fabric treating tube provided at opposite ends thereof with means for guiding a tubular fabric through the tube and out of contact therewith, means in said tube for delivering a liquid upon the periphery of said tubular fabric as it passes through the tube, and cup-shaped annular deflecting members disposed in said tube in spaced relation to each other below said liquid delivering means, the lower edges of said deflecting members being of acute-angled formation thereby to deflect liquid from the wall of said tube on to the periphery of said fabric and prevent return of the liquid to the wall of the tube.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
US56430A 1925-09-15 1925-09-15 Washing machine Expired - Lifetime US1570423A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US56430A US1570423A (en) 1925-09-15 1925-09-15 Washing machine
FR620242D FR620242A (fr) 1925-09-15 1926-08-12 Machine pour laver et teindre des tissus en soie et autres
CH122975D CH122975A (de) 1925-09-15 1926-09-15 Maschine zum Waschen und Färben von Seide- und anderen Geweben.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US56430A US1570423A (en) 1925-09-15 1925-09-15 Washing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1570423A true US1570423A (en) 1926-01-19

Family

ID=22004358

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US56430A Expired - Lifetime US1570423A (en) 1925-09-15 1925-09-15 Washing machine

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US1570423A (fr)
CH (1) CH122975A (fr)
FR (1) FR620242A (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2597801A (en) * 1945-04-16 1952-05-20 Elliot Curtis Marcell Suction hydroextractor
US2697022A (en) * 1950-10-06 1954-12-14 Celanese Corp Process and apparatus for treatment of textile materials
US2765645A (en) * 1949-02-26 1956-10-09 Hannunkari Lasse Johan Washer for fibrous materials

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1080056B (de) * 1956-12-15 1960-04-21 Artos Maschb Dr Ing Meier Wind Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Nassbehandeln von Gewebebahnen

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2597801A (en) * 1945-04-16 1952-05-20 Elliot Curtis Marcell Suction hydroextractor
US2765645A (en) * 1949-02-26 1956-10-09 Hannunkari Lasse Johan Washer for fibrous materials
US2697022A (en) * 1950-10-06 1954-12-14 Celanese Corp Process and apparatus for treatment of textile materials

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR620242A (fr) 1927-04-19
CH122975A (de) 1927-10-17

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