US1630687A - Container - Google Patents

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Publication number
US1630687A
US1630687A US750054A US75005424A US1630687A US 1630687 A US1630687 A US 1630687A US 750054 A US750054 A US 750054A US 75005424 A US75005424 A US 75005424A US 1630687 A US1630687 A US 1630687A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
container
flange
sealing member
edge
inwardly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US750054A
Inventor
Charles J Aulbach
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PASSAIC METAL WARE Co
Original Assignee
PASSAIC METAL WARE Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PASSAIC METAL WARE Co filed Critical PASSAIC METAL WARE Co
Priority to US750054A priority Critical patent/US1630687A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1630687A publication Critical patent/US1630687A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/18—Arrangements of closures with protective outer cap-like covers or of two or more co-operating closures
    • B65D51/20—Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D43/00—Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D43/02—Removable lids or covers
    • B65D43/0202—Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element
    • B65D43/0225—Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element secured by rotation
    • B65D43/0231—Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element secured by rotation only on the outside, or a part turned to the outside, of the mouth of the container
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
    • B65D2251/0003—Two or more closures
    • B65D2251/0006—Upper closure
    • B65D2251/0018—Upper closure of the 43-type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
    • B65D2251/0003—Two or more closures
    • B65D2251/0068—Lower closure
    • B65D2251/0093—Membrane
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00018—Overall construction of the lid
    • B65D2543/00064—Shape of the outer periphery
    • B65D2543/00074—Shape of the outer periphery curved
    • B65D2543/00092—Shape of the outer periphery curved circular
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00018—Overall construction of the lid
    • B65D2543/00259—Materials used
    • B65D2543/00277—Metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444—Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00481—Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container
    • B65D2543/0049—Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container on the inside, or a part turned to the inside of the mouth of the container
    • B65D2543/00509—Cup
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444—Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00481—Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container
    • B65D2543/00537—Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container on the outside, or a part turned to the outside of the mouth of the container
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444—Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00481—Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container
    • B65D2543/00555—Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container on both the inside and the outside

Definitions

  • My invention relates to improvements in means for sealing the ends of containers, particularly of the class commonly called tincans, whereby the contents will be securely retained in an air-tight manner and access may be had to the contents by breaking a frangible sealing means.
  • I provide a container, preferably in circular form and'of relatively thin sheet metal, and within one of its open ends I insert a sealing member, such as a disk having a flan e extending toward the adjacent edge 0 the container body, such edge having preferably been indented slightly inwardly, and I then curl such edge of the body inwardly against the flange of the sealing member to force such flange tightly against the can body to provide a substantially air-tight or hermetic seal between such body and flange, whereby the flanged sealing member provides a tight closure for the corresponding end of the canbody.
  • a sealing member such as a disk having a flan e extending toward the adjacent edge 0 the container body, such edge having preferably been indented slightly inwardly
  • Theopposite end of the body having been left open, permits the contents of the body to be filled through such end and after charging the body a bottom or closure is applied to the body, as by double-seaming the same thereon or in any other suitable way to secure said parts together.
  • FIG. 1 is a sectional detail of a portion of a container body illustrating steps in the construction of my improvement
  • Fig. 2 is a similar view illustrating a further step
  • Fig. 3 is a sectional view illustrating another step in producing a. container body, provided with my improvement
  • Fig. 4 is a partly sectional plan view of part of Fig. 3, the cover being omitted; and Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the breakable sealing means.
  • the container or can body is illustrated at 1 and may be of any suitable construction, such as an ordinary so-called tin can having a longitudinal seam or a drawn shell, of one structing .my improvement both ends of -*-against the flange 3 thus locking such in contact with its inner wall adjacent to the open end thereof with the outer edge of the flange ad acent to the inner portion of the ducked edge of the container, substan- After the sealing member or disk 3 has been lnserted in the canbody the indented edge portion 2 thereof beyond the sealing memher is curled or rolled inwardly, so that the 1nner edge of the ortion 2 will be turned outwardly and ⁇ wil engage the flange 3 of the sealing member or disk and force the same tlghtly against the adjacent inner surface of the container body, as indicated in Fig.3.
  • tin can having a longitudinal seam or a drawn shell, of one structing .my improvement both ends of -*-against
  • a convenient means for curling the portlon 2 of the container body against the flange 3 of the sealin disk is to first, in a sulta'b-le machine, partdy curl the portion 2 1nto place without forclng it tightly against the flange 3, as indicated in Fig. 2, and then the container body is passed to a second station in the machine where a second set of curhng rolls engages the edge portion 2 that has. been partly curled and forces it tightly an e tightly between the inner edge or the body I portion 2 and the adjacent surface of the and the container body.
  • the contents of the container body may be charged into the same through the open end thereof opposite the seal 3, and thereafter a suitable bottom or head 4 may be attachedv to such charging end of the body" in any suitable or well known manner, as by double-seaming the flange 4 of said bottom to a flange 5 at the charging end of the body, in a well known l fhen it is desired to extract the contents of the container it is merely necessary .to-
  • the cover may be readily removed by rotating it reversely.
  • My invention is not limited to applying the seal. to a body having both ends open, since the seal may beapplied to a body to reviously attached, so that after the contgnts have been charged into the body the sealing member 3 may be applied in manner before set forth, the last named body" including one having the bottom attached by seaming, sol- .said body, the container having a portion adjacent. to its open end curled inwardly and projecting outwardly against the flange, the flange being substantially uncurled, the container portion having its free edge pressing the flange against said wall of the body. "2'.
  • a container comprising a body having an inner sealing member adjacent to one end, the sealing member having a flange extending along the inner wall of Said body, the container having aportion adjacent to .its open end curled inwardly and projecting outwardly against the flange, pressmg the latter against said wall of'the body, the sealing member being'of paper and the inner edge of the curled portion of the body pressing the flangeof the sealing member against the container body.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)

Description

May 31, 1927. M 1,630,687
C. J. AULBACH CONTAINER Filed Nov. 15, 1924 1cm 5' INVENTOR 61km. J Alularjz/ Patented May 31, 1927.
UNITED STATES CHARLESJ'. A'UL B ACH, 0J3 IPASSAIC, NEWJERSEY, ASSIGNOR TO PASSAIC METAL 1,630,687 PATENT OFFICE.
WARE COMPANY, OFPASSAIC, NEW JERSEY, A CORPORATION OF NEW JERSEY.
CONTAINER.
Application filed November 15, 1924. Serial N04 75(l,054.
My invention relates to improvements in means for sealing the ends of containers, particularly of the class commonly called tincans, whereby the contents will be securely retained in an air-tight manner and access may be had to the contents by breaking a frangible sealing means.
In carrying out my invention I provide a container, preferably in circular form and'of relatively thin sheet metal, and within one of its open ends I insert a sealing member, such as a disk having a flan e extending toward the adjacent edge 0 the container body, such edge having preferably been indented slightly inwardly, and I then curl such edge of the body inwardly against the flange of the sealing member to force such flange tightly against the can body to provide a substantially air-tight or hermetic seal between such body and flange, whereby the flanged sealing member provides a tight closure for the corresponding end of the canbody. Theopposite end of the body having been left open, permits the contents of the body to be filled through such end and after charging the body a bottom or closure is applied to the body, as by double-seaming the same thereon or in any other suitable way to secure said parts together.
' or more pieces, in the usual way. In con- My invention comprises novel details of improvement that will be more fully hereinafter set forth and then pointed. out in the claims.
Reference is to be had to the accompanying drawings forming a part hereof, wherein Fig. 1 is a sectional detail of a portion of a container body illustrating steps in the construction of my improvement;
Fig. 2 is a similar view illustrating a further step;
Fig. 3 is a sectional view illustrating another step in producing a. container body, provided with my improvement;
Fig. 4 is a partly sectional plan view of part of Fig. 3, the cover being omitted; and Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the breakable sealing means.
Similar numerals of reference indicate corresponding parts in the several views.
The container or can body is illustrated at 1 and may be of any suitable construction, such as an ordinary so-called tin can having a longitudinal seam or a drawn shell, of one structing .my improvement both ends of -*-against the flange 3 thus locking such in contact with its inner wall adjacent to the open end thereof with the outer edge of the flange ad acent to the inner portion of the ducked edge of the container, substan- After the sealing member or disk 3 has been lnserted in the canbody the indented edge portion 2 thereof beyond the sealing memher is curled or rolled inwardly, so that the 1nner edge of the ortion 2 will be turned outwardly and \wil engage the flange 3 of the sealing member or disk and force the same tlghtly against the adjacent inner surface of the container body, as indicated in Fig.3. A convenient means for curling the portlon 2 of the container body against the flange 3 of the sealin disk is to first, in a sulta'b-le machine, partdy curl the portion 2 1nto place without forclng it tightly against the flange 3, as indicated in Fig. 2, and then the container body is passed to a second station in the machine where a second set of curhng rolls engages the edge portion 2 that has. been partly curled and forces it tightly an e tightly between the inner edge or the body I portion 2 and the adjacent surface of the and the container body. The contents of the container body may be charged into the same through the open end thereof opposite the seal 3, and thereafter a suitable bottom or head 4 may be attachedv to such charging end of the body" in any suitable or well known manner, as by double-seaming the flange 4 of said bottom to a flange 5 at the charging end of the body, in a well known l fhen it is desired to extract the contents of the container it is merely necessary .to-
break or cut out the sealing member 3, which tiall-yas indicated in dotted lines in Fig. 1. V
' with a tight fit on the body. The cover may be readily removed by rotating it reversely. An indenture or depression 9 in the cover, adap'tedto fit against the inner surface of the edge portion 2 of the container body,
provides a tight fit to exclude air when the issued Januar I stood that a s ip cover or any other desired which the head or bottom 4 has been seal 3 has been broken or removed. The construction of the cover with the threads and indenture shown in the drawings is similar to the container disclosed in Letters Patent of Charles Gueritey, No. 1,443,682,
30, 1923. It will be underform of detachable cover for thecan body may be provided. f
While it will be understood that after the open end portion of the body has been ducked inwardly and the sealingmeans inserted the top portion of the ducked edge of the body is inverted and squeezed" against the flange 3* of the sealing member, and I have described several steps to'accomplish the purpose specified, my invention is not limited to such steps since the curling in of the ducked edge of the body against the flange 3 may be accomplished in any other desired way.
My invention is not limited to applying the seal. to a body having both ends open, since the seal may beapplied to a body to reviously attached, so that after the contgnts have been charged into the body the sealing member 3 may be applied in manner before set forth, the last named body" including one having the bottom attached by seaming, sol- .said body, the container having a portion adjacent. to its open end curled inwardly and projecting outwardly against the flange, the flange being substantially uncurled, the container portion having its free edge pressing the flange against said wall of the body. "2'. A container comprising a body having an inner sealing member adjacent to one end, the sealing member having a flange extending along the inner wall of Said body, the container having aportion adjacent to .its open end curled inwardly and projecting outwardly against the flange, pressmg the latter against said wall of'the body, the sealing member being'of paper and the inner edge of the curled portion of the body pressing the flangeof the sealing member against the container body.
3. The method of constructing a container having an inner paper sealing member consisting in inserting a sealing member having a flange within the body and indenting an edge portion of the body beyond the sealing member, and curling the indented portion of the body inwardly and turning its edge outwardly against said flange and pressing the latter tightly against the container body.
4. The method oi' constructing a container having an inner paper sealing member consisting in indenting an edge portion of the body adjacent to an open end thereof, inserting a paper sealing member having a flange within the body, and curling the in dented portion of the body inwardly and turning its edge outwardly against said flange and pressing the latter tightly against the container body.
CHARLES J. AULBACH.
US750054A 1924-11-15 1924-11-15 Container Expired - Lifetime US1630687A (en)

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2837236A (en) * 1954-03-03 1958-06-03 Thomas E Betner Re-usable container with disposable cover
US2919178A (en) * 1955-05-19 1959-12-29 Atlantic Chemical & Equipment Chemical dissolver with feed control
US5190178A (en) * 1990-08-09 1993-03-02 Cap Snap Co Snap-on, screw-off cap and container neck
US5213224A (en) * 1990-08-09 1993-05-25 Portola Packaging, Inc. Snap-on, screw-off cap and container neck
US5267661A (en) * 1990-08-09 1993-12-07 Portola Packaging, Inc. Snap-on, screw off cap and container neck
US5415306A (en) * 1990-08-09 1995-05-16 Portola Packaging, Inc. Foil lined snap-on, screw-off closure and container neck
US5456376A (en) * 1990-08-09 1995-10-10 Portola Packaging, Inc. Snap-on, screw off cap and container neck
US5862953A (en) * 1996-04-16 1999-01-26 International Plastics And Equipment Corporation Tamper evident push-pull closure with pour spout
US6073809A (en) * 1996-02-15 2000-06-13 International Plastics And Equipment Corporation Snap-on tamper evident closure with push-pull pour spout
US6173853B1 (en) * 1990-08-09 2001-01-16 Portola Packaging, Inc. Snap-on, screw-off cap and container neck
US20040251228A1 (en) * 1997-10-30 2004-12-16 Long Charles J. Snap-on screw-off closure with retaining member for tamper-indicating band
US20050269282A1 (en) * 1990-08-09 2005-12-08 Portola Packaging, Inc. Tamper-evident cap and container neck
US20080017646A1 (en) * 1997-06-04 2008-01-24 Baird-Smith Ian G open ended container closure including a flexible membrane and a rigid cap

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2837236A (en) * 1954-03-03 1958-06-03 Thomas E Betner Re-usable container with disposable cover
US2919178A (en) * 1955-05-19 1959-12-29 Atlantic Chemical & Equipment Chemical dissolver with feed control
US20040055991A1 (en) * 1990-08-09 2004-03-25 Daniel Luch Snap-on, screw-off cap and container neck
US6173853B1 (en) * 1990-08-09 2001-01-16 Portola Packaging, Inc. Snap-on, screw-off cap and container neck
US5267661A (en) * 1990-08-09 1993-12-07 Portola Packaging, Inc. Snap-on, screw off cap and container neck
US5415306A (en) * 1990-08-09 1995-05-16 Portola Packaging, Inc. Foil lined snap-on, screw-off closure and container neck
US5456376A (en) * 1990-08-09 1995-10-10 Portola Packaging, Inc. Snap-on, screw off cap and container neck
US20050269282A1 (en) * 1990-08-09 2005-12-08 Portola Packaging, Inc. Tamper-evident cap and container neck
US5190178A (en) * 1990-08-09 1993-03-02 Cap Snap Co Snap-on, screw-off cap and container neck
US5213224A (en) * 1990-08-09 1993-05-25 Portola Packaging, Inc. Snap-on, screw-off cap and container neck
US6439412B2 (en) 1990-08-09 2002-08-27 Portola Packaging, Inc. Snap-on, screw-off cap and container neck
US6637611B2 (en) 1990-08-09 2003-10-28 Portola Packaging, Inc. Snap-on, screw-off cap and container neck
US6073809A (en) * 1996-02-15 2000-06-13 International Plastics And Equipment Corporation Snap-on tamper evident closure with push-pull pour spout
US5862953A (en) * 1996-04-16 1999-01-26 International Plastics And Equipment Corporation Tamper evident push-pull closure with pour spout
US20080017646A1 (en) * 1997-06-04 2008-01-24 Baird-Smith Ian G open ended container closure including a flexible membrane and a rigid cap
US8348079B2 (en) * 1997-06-04 2013-01-08 Lawson Mardon Sutton Ltd. Apparatus and method for closing off the open end of a container with a removable flexible membrane covered by a rigid cap
US20040251228A1 (en) * 1997-10-30 2004-12-16 Long Charles J. Snap-on screw-off closure with retaining member for tamper-indicating band
US7228979B2 (en) 1997-10-30 2007-06-12 International Plastics And Equipment Corp. Snap-on screw-off closure with retaining member for tamper-indicating band

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