US1705973A - Indicator - Google Patents

Indicator Download PDF

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Publication number
US1705973A
US1705973A US194843A US19484327A US1705973A US 1705973 A US1705973 A US 1705973A US 194843 A US194843 A US 194843A US 19484327 A US19484327 A US 19484327A US 1705973 A US1705973 A US 1705973A
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United States
Prior art keywords
indicator
bucket
indicia
pointer
rod
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US194843A
Inventor
Howard V Harding
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GIFFORD WOOD CO
GIFFORD-WOOD Co
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GIFFORD WOOD CO
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Publication date
Application filed by GIFFORD WOOD CO filed Critical GIFFORD WOOD CO
Priority to US194843A priority Critical patent/US1705973A/en
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Publication of US1705973A publication Critical patent/US1705973A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C13/00Other constructional features or details
    • B66C13/18Control systems or devices
    • B66C13/46Position indicators for suspended loads or for crane elements

Definitions

  • This invention relates to indicators, and among other ob ects, aims to provide-a reliable, accurate, smoothly-working indicator, which is well adapted for use with trolley bucket conveyor installations.
  • I 1 In the accompanying drawings which il-. lustrate one embodiment of the invention:
  • Fig. 1 is a front elevation of the indicator;
  • Fig. 2 is a rear elevation of the same;
  • the preferred form of the invention has a panel bearing indicia, a pointerlfmovable across the panel, a rope or 'cable 12 Weighted as at 13,
  • the pointer 11 being attached to the rope so as to reciprocate with it, and a mechanism 14 for moving the rope very slowly but synchronouslywith the device whose motion the indicator signals.
  • the mechanism 1 1 is also used for actuating a pair of limit switches, as described and claimed in my copending application filed on the same day as this case, and is advantageously driven as described in my copending application filed October 27, 1926.
  • the bucket In a typical trolley bucket conveyor system, the bucket is lowered into a pit to receive its load and is then hoisted until it hangs just below the trolley, which is supported from an elevated monorail. The loaded bucket is then conveyed over a series of bins or silos and after being lowered into one of the bins, dumps its load automatically.
  • Such installations are particularly designed to permit handling of a maximum amount of material at a minimum labor cost and are frequently operated by one man who stands at the motor controls and hence is unable-to see the position of the bucket except when it is close by.
  • the bucket may be safely lowered. It is also desirable so to. construct the indicator that it may be adjusted to suit conditions at-each installation. This is necessary: because the location and spacingof bins and silos usually varies with each installation, depending upon the amount of ground which is available, the
  • each indicium is individually adjustable on said rod.
  • each indicium is split as at 21 and has a clamping screw 22 at right angles to the split so that it may be clamped securely on the rod.
  • each may carry a symbol, such as a numeral, as shown in Fig.1.
  • the indicia may have pointed extensions 23 which the end of the pointer 11 closely" approaches as the pointer travels over the indicia. This is advantageous because the movement of the pointer is very greatly reduced as compared with the movement of the bucket and any refinement in the determination of. the movement of the pointer will aid in the precise location of thebucket and will tend to prevent damage to the bucket.
  • the number of indicia to be placed upon the rod 20 will be selected to correspond with the number of 1 bins or stations at which the bucket is to stop from time to time.
  • the spacing of the indicia will be determined empirically. Ii through stretching of the rope 20, or from other causes, it should later develop that the indicia are not properly located, any one or all oat them may be easily relocated by merely loosening the corresponding screws 22 and. moving them a short distance on the rod 20 and tightening the screws again.
  • An indicator comprising, tion, a rope; a speed reducing mechanism to efiiect reciprocation of the rope responsive to movements of the device whose motion is to be signaled; a pointer connected with the rope; means for guiding the pointer in its travel; a support; and a series of indicia on the support, each indicium being individually adjustable on the support to adapt the indicator to the conditions of an installation.
  • An indicator comprising, in combination, a support; a track secured to the support; a carriage having wheels supporting and guiding it along the track; a pointer secured to the carriage; a series of indicia on in combina-- the support; and means connecting the can riage with the device whose motion is to be signaled, transmitting power from said device to the carriage to cause the pointer to travel synchronously with said device.
  • An indicator comprising, in combinathe support; a series of indicia-bearing elements on the rod; each element being clamped to the rod and being movable individually along the rod; each element having a pointed extension directed toward the path of the pointer; j
  • An indicator comprisng, in combination, a support; a rod secured to the support; a se ries oi indicia on the rod each indicium being clamped to the rod and being adjustable individually; a monorail; a carriage having upper and lower wheels engaging the monorail for travel thereon withoutwobbling; a pointer secured to the carriage; and means connecting the carriage with the device whose motion is to be signaled, transmitting power from said device to the carriage to cause the pointer to travel synchronously with said device.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Conveyors (AREA)

Description

H. V. HARDING INDICATOR March 19, 19 9.
2 Sheets-Sheet OUIlLllllllll INVENTOR Filed May 27, 1927 5 .HommilUfardby March 19, 1929.
H. v. HARDING INDICATOR Filed May 27,- 1927 2 Sheets-Sheet INVENTOR Hamil/7y,
ATTORNEY Patented Mar. 19, 1929.
UNITED: STATES v 1,705,973 PATENT OFFICE- HOWARD v. HARDING, or nunsonjnnw YORK, AssIGNoR' TO cIFroRn-woon M- PANY,'OF Hanson, NEW YORK, A CORPORATION or new YORK.
' mnrcA'roR.
Application filed May 27,
This invention relates to indicators, and among other ob ects, aims to provide-a reliable, accurate, smoothly-working indicator, which is well adapted for use with trolley bucket conveyor installations. I 1 In the accompanying drawings which il-. lustrate one embodiment of the invention:
Fig. 1 is a front elevation of the indicator; Fig. 2 is a rear elevation of the same;
ing connections for the indicator.
Referring first to Fig. 6, the preferred form of the invention has a panel bearing indicia, a pointerlfmovable across the panel, a rope or 'cable 12 Weighted as at 13,
and guided by pulleys; adjacent the panel,
the pointer 11 being attached to the rope so as to reciprocate with it, and a mechanism 14 for moving the rope very slowly but synchronouslywith the device whose motion the indicator signals. Preferably the mechanism 1 1 is also used for actuating a pair of limit switches, as described and claimed in my copending application filed on the same day as this case, and is advantageously driven as described in my copending application filed October 27, 1926.
In a typical trolley bucket conveyor system, the bucket is lowered into a pit to receive its load and is then hoisted until it hangs just below the trolley, which is supported from an elevated monorail. The loaded bucket is then conveyed over a series of bins or silos and after being lowered into one of the bins, dumps its load automatically. Such installations are particularly designed to permit handling of a maximum amount of material at a minimum labor cost and are frequently operated by one man who stands at the motor controls and hence is unable-to see the position of the bucket except when it is close by. It will be understood that if a loaded bucket were lowered so as to strike the sides of a concrete wall, the bucket might be so seriously damaged as to force shutting down of the plant, while if the bins or silos are built out of wood, the walls might be so seriously damaged that the bin could not be used until repairs had been effected. Hence the desirability of an accurate indicator which may be capacity of the plant, the materials to be han- 1927. Serial No. 194,843.
placed in front of theoperator and which may be depended upon to inform him when .the bucket may be safely lowered. It is also desirable so to. construct the indicator that it may be adjusted to suit conditions at-each installation. This is necessary: because the location and spacingof bins and silos usually varies with each installation, depending upon the amount of ground which is available, the
Hing attached to the carriage 15 and extend ing' over a guiding pulley 18 to the weight 13. Thus the rope 12 is maintained under constant tension throughout its entire length, and reciprocates synchronously with the movement of the mechanism 14.
To indicate the stations at which the bucket is to be hoisted and lowered a series of indicia 19 is carried in front of the board, preferably on a rod 20, each indicium being individually adjustable on said rod. As shown in Fig. 5, each indicium is split as at 21 and has a clamping screw 22 at right angles to the split so that it may be clamped securely on the rod. To make the indicia readily distinguishable from eachother, each may carry a symbol, such as a numeral, as shown in Fig.1. For more accurate determination of'the position of the bucket, the indicia may have pointed extensions 23 which the end of the pointer 11 closely" approaches as the pointer travels over the indicia. This is advantageous because the movement of the pointer is very greatly reduced as compared with the movement of the bucket and any refinement in the determination of. the movement of the pointer will aid in the precise location of thebucket and will tend to prevent damage to the bucket. I
When the indicator is first'set, the number of indicia to be placed upon the rod 20 will be selected to correspond with the number of 1 bins or stations at which the bucket is to stop from time to time. The spacing of the indicia will be determined empirically. Ii through stretching of the rope 20, or from other causes, it should later develop that the indicia are not properly located, any one or all oat them may be easily relocated by merely loosening the corresponding screws 22 and. moving them a short distance on the rod 20 and tightening the screws again.
Obviously the present invention is not restricted to the particular embodiment thereoi herein shown and described. Moreover, it is not indispensable that all the features of the invention be used conjointly, since they may be employed advantageously in various combinations and sub-combinations.
What I claim is 1. An indicator comprising, tion, a rope; a speed reducing mechanism to efiiect reciprocation of the rope responsive to movements of the device whose motion is to be signaled; a pointer connected with the rope; means for guiding the pointer in its travel; a support; and a series of indicia on the support, each indicium being individually adjustable on the support to adapt the indicator to the conditions of an installation.
2. An indicator comprising, in combination, a support; a track secured to the support; a carriage having wheels supporting and guiding it along the track; a pointer secured to the carriage; a series of indicia on in combina-- the support; and means connecting the can riage with the device whose motion is to be signaled, transmitting power from said device to the carriage to cause the pointer to travel synchronously with said device.
3. An indicator comprising, in combinathe support; a series of indicia-bearing elements on the rod; each element being clamped to the rod and being movable individually along the rod; each element having a pointed extension directed toward the path of the pointer; j
4. An indicator comprisng, in combination, a support; a rod secured to the support; a se ries oi indicia on the rod each indicium being clamped to the rod and being adjustable individually; a monorail; a carriage having upper and lower wheels engaging the monorail for travel thereon withoutwobbling; a pointer secured to the carriage; and means connecting the carriage with the device whose motion is to be signaled, transmitting power from said device to the carriage to cause the pointer to travel synchronously with said device.
In testimony, that 1 claim the foregoing a." my own, I have hereto affixed my signature.
HOWARD V. HARDING
US194843A 1927-05-27 1927-05-27 Indicator Expired - Lifetime US1705973A (en)

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