US1836455A - Method of making paper - Google Patents
Method of making paper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1836455A US1836455A US470770A US47077030A US1836455A US 1836455 A US1836455 A US 1836455A US 470770 A US470770 A US 470770A US 47077030 A US47077030 A US 47077030A US 1836455 A US1836455 A US 1836455A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- size
- making paper
- stock
- paper
- precipitant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 13
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 10
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 8
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000834 fixative Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019794 sodium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/62—Rosin; Derivatives thereof
Definitions
- the main object of this invention is to provide an improved method of making paper which results in a very substantial saying in sizing material and also which expedltes the paper making operation and results 1n a very desirable product.
- a further object is to provide a method of makin paper which results in economy of manufacture without detracting from the product.
- This size I introduce into the stock, preferably while it is being agitated in the beater, in the dry or powder form.
- the fixative such as alum in the preferred practice, has previously been added to the dry size and this in the proportion of 1 part of dry size to 2 parts of alum.
- the proportion of the precipitant may be and is commonly varied according to the judgment of the paper maker, the result desired, and the conditionof the water used.
- soda ash or some other saponifying agent such as caustic soda, ammonium hydroxide, sodium silicate, caustic potash, potassium carbonate, or the like.
- the cooked material is thoroughly desiccated and preferably reduced to. an impalpable powder, a satisfactory method being that of my said application, which consists of atomizing the treated resin in the path of a current of hot air.
- the size falls to the bottom of the drying chamber in the form of a powder.
- Other methods of desiccating may be emwhen the size is introduced into the stock in the form of an impalpable powder and in substantially a bone dry condition. Less size is required than where the size is introduced in'the form of an emulsion or wet aste, as is common practice, on account of t e greater efiiciency of my improved size, which I have found to run as high as 300 percent.
- the resulting paper is not only very effectively sized but is of very uniform quality.
- my improved method not only results in a superior product but in a very substantial saving, both in the amount of size necessary and in handling and introducing to and mixing with the stock.
- the method of making paper consisting of adding to the stock a size in the form of a powder, and consisting of a rosin saponified with an alkali, and a precipitant, the 95 precipitant and size having been previously mixed in dry condition.
- the method of making paper consisting of adding to the stock a size consisting of a desiccated saponified rosin and a precipitant.
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US470770A US1836455A (en) | 1930-07-25 | 1930-07-25 | Method of making paper |
| DEP63500D DE598796C (de) | 1930-07-25 | 1931-07-19 | Verfahren zum Leimen von Papier |
| FR720282D FR720282A (fr) | 1930-07-25 | 1931-07-20 | Procédé perfectionné pour la fabrication du papier |
| GB21203/31A GB381633A (en) | 1930-07-25 | 1931-07-24 | Improved method of making paper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US470770A US1836455A (en) | 1930-07-25 | 1930-07-25 | Method of making paper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US1836455A true US1836455A (en) | 1931-12-15 |
Family
ID=23868952
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US470770A Expired - Lifetime US1836455A (en) | 1930-07-25 | 1930-07-25 | Method of making paper |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US1836455A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE598796C (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR720282A (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB381633A (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6027611A (en) * | 1996-04-26 | 2000-02-22 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Facial tissue with reduced moisture penetration |
-
1930
- 1930-07-25 US US470770A patent/US1836455A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1931
- 1931-07-19 DE DEP63500D patent/DE598796C/de not_active Expired
- 1931-07-20 FR FR720282D patent/FR720282A/fr not_active Expired
- 1931-07-24 GB GB21203/31A patent/GB381633A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6027611A (en) * | 1996-04-26 | 2000-02-22 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Facial tissue with reduced moisture penetration |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB381633A (en) | 1932-10-13 |
| DE598796C (de) | 1934-06-16 |
| FR720282A (fr) | 1932-02-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US1836455A (en) | Method of making paper | |
| US1839449A (en) | Paper manufacture | |
| US2388526A (en) | Method of preparing a coating composition | |
| US1863867A (en) | Paper size and process of making same | |
| US2497838A (en) | Starch treatment | |
| US2001245A (en) | Manufacture of calcium sulphates | |
| US1967062A (en) | Waterproof asbestos sheet and method of producing same | |
| US1434227A (en) | Process of preparing paper-coating compositions | |
| US1626171A (en) | Process for cooking vegetable fiber | |
| US1854703A (en) | Vegetable peotein glue and pbocess oe making | |
| US164684A (en) | Improvement in compounds for sizing pacer | |
| US1498639A (en) | Arsenical composition and method of making same | |
| US1929115A (en) | Sizing composition for paper or the like | |
| US3066039A (en) | Paper sizing composition | |
| US1938078A (en) | Artificial dispersion of rubber | |
| US2944977A (en) | Process for preparing aqueous soapsynthetic detergent mixtures in ribbon form | |
| US1683864A (en) | Rubber composition and process relating thereto | |
| US1939616A (en) | Pulpboard | |
| US1953085A (en) | Paper waxing composition | |
| US2023389A (en) | Casein solution | |
| US1879483A (en) | Production of improved alkaline filler | |
| US1271192A (en) | Process of making sodium aluminate. | |
| US1424120A (en) | Making of zinc retorts and other refractory shapes | |
| US1799216A (en) | Method of sizing paper making fibers | |
| US1670865A (en) | Method of producing briquettes and product thereof |