US20030162836A1 - Hydroxydiphenyl ether compounds - Google Patents
Hydroxydiphenyl ether compounds Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20030162836A1 US20030162836A1 US10/281,011 US28101102A US2003162836A1 US 20030162836 A1 US20030162836 A1 US 20030162836A1 US 28101102 A US28101102 A US 28101102A US 2003162836 A1 US2003162836 A1 US 2003162836A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- hydrogen
- respect
- compounds
- ether linkage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 119
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 67
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 67
- -1 C1-C20alkyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 55
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 125000004916 (C1-C6) alkylcarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 40
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 40
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 15
- KDTZBYPBMTXCSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxyphenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 KDTZBYPBMTXCSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000001539 acetonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003860 C1-C20 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003358 C2-C20 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002057 carboxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*] 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005749 Copper compound Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001263 acyl chlorides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003855 acyl compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001880 copper compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000039 hydrogen halide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012433 hydrogen halide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 claims 9
- 125000003837 (C1-C20) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 4
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 56
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 52
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 23
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 0 CO.[1*]C1=CC([2*])=C([3*])C=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1.[4*]C Chemical compound CO.[1*]C1=CC([2*])=C([3*])C=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1.[4*]C 0.000 description 20
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 19
- RMAZHXJOTXQSHU-HVYFOGIKSA-N (2s)-6-amino-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-amino-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]-4-carboxybutanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoyl]amino]hexanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCCN RMAZHXJOTXQSHU-HVYFOGIKSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 18
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 16
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 15
- HBUCPZGYBSEEHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenoxyphenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 HBUCPZGYBSEEHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 12
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 9
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 9
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 9
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- SKILNKBKUGPPGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-phenoxy-2-propylphenol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(CCC)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 SKILNKBKUGPPGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 7
- PPFSSZCCJAFEMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methylpropyl)-5-phenoxyphenol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(CC(C)C)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 PPFSSZCCJAFEMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241001558496 Talpa caeca Species 0.000 description 6
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 6
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- HTDQSWDEWGSAMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-2-methoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1Br HTDQSWDEWGSAMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ZSBDGXGICLIJGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenoxyphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 ZSBDGXGICLIJGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007832 Na2SO4 Substances 0.000 description 5
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002951 depilatory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000042 hydrogen bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229960001866 silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- DRPRGBAIKSMHIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-hydroxy-3-phenoxyphenyl)butan-1-one Chemical compound CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 DRPRGBAIKSMHIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GSGSJSQTTHVDMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-hydroxy-3-phenoxyphenyl)propan-1-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 GSGSJSQTTHVDMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FPIMVFPKSQDJJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-hydroxyphenoxy)phenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1O FPIMVFPKSQDJJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MYXBTODVMFBVIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-4-phenoxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound OC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 MYXBTODVMFBVIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910015844 BCl3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910015900 BF3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon disulfide Chemical compound S=C=S QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229930194542 Keto Natural products 0.000 description 4
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010751 Ullmann type reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241001148470 aerobic bacillus Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Chemical compound FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940093499 ethyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- FAQYAMRNWDIXMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroborane Chemical compound ClB(Cl)Cl FAQYAMRNWDIXMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NESAVIUYQVVPOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-hydroxy-4-phenoxyphenyl)-3-methylbutan-1-one Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(=O)CC(C)C)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 NESAVIUYQVVPOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FZGOGMYJRYWWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-ethylphenoxy)phenol Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1O FZGOGMYJRYWWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VBYGHXFBLOWOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methylphenoxy)phenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1O VBYGHXFBLOWOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NBKAOCGRULYYEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butyl-5-phenoxyphenol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(CCCC)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 NBKAOCGRULYYEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RBNPSDQXJYAFRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-pentyl-5-phenoxyphenol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(CCCCC)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 RBNPSDQXJYAFRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEKRFCSJEXBOEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-hydroxyphenoxy)phenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 WEKRFCSJEXBOEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HINPVYGSNQFOER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-ethylphenoxy)phenol Chemical compound C1=CC(CC)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HINPVYGSNQFOER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MZYYBVGLSXPVQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-propylphenoxy)phenol Chemical compound C1=CC(CCC)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 MZYYBVGLSXPVQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZVGDDDJOWKFYQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(2-phenylethyl)phenoxy]phenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1OC(C=C1)=CC=C1CCC1=CC=CC=C1 ZVGDDDJOWKFYQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OQMVCGHPCGGKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(3-methylbutyl)phenoxy]phenol Chemical compound C1=CC(CCC(C)C)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OQMVCGHPCGGKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SYAIQELLOTZDEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-3-phenoxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 SYAIQELLOTZDEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- SZTWRBLSGVUYSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCC1=CC=C(OC2=CC=C(O)C=C2)C(C(C)C)=C1 Chemical compound CCC1=CC=C(OC2=CC=C(O)C=C2)C(C(C)C)=C1 SZTWRBLSGVUYSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005618 Fries rearrangement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001166 anti-perspirative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003213 antiperspirant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- BERDEBHAJNAUOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(I) oxide Inorganic materials [Cu]O[Cu] BERDEBHAJNAUOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRFJLUBVMFXRPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cuprous oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Cu+].[Cu+] KRFJLUBVMFXRPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000017858 demethylation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010520 demethylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 3
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000002324 mouth wash Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000006527 (C1-C5) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- GBOVNEMDFVRVAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-hydroxy-3-phenoxyphenyl)butan-1-one Chemical compound CCCC(=O)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1O GBOVNEMDFVRVAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IZHPEEJKLRQRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-hydroxy-3-phenoxyphenyl)propan-1-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1O IZHPEEJKLRQRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VUUWTJBBLQIHPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-hydroxy-4-phenoxyphenyl)-2-methylpropan-1-one Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(=O)C(C)C)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 VUUWTJBBLQIHPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RECNUSWJGYJUEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-hydroxy-4-phenoxyphenyl)butan-1-one Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(=O)CCC)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 RECNUSWJGYJUEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YRCXALYMXPAVEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-hydroxy-4-phenoxyphenyl)hexan-1-one Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(=O)CCCCC)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 YRCXALYMXPAVEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WKCBQAGVWKGZFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-hydroxy-4-phenoxyphenyl)pentan-1-one Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(=O)CCCC)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 WKCBQAGVWKGZFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- YWGHUJQYGPDNKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoyl chloride Chemical compound CCCCCC(Cl)=O YWGHUJQYGPDNKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229940051250 hexylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940071870 hydroiodic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000077 insect repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
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- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxybenzene Substances CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFXSXYCSPVKZPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxyperoxymethane Chemical compound COOOC OFXSXYCSPVKZPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000008368 mint flavor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-hexanoic acid Natural products CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000006916 nutrient agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011049 pearl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000001024 permanent hair color Substances 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M phenolate Chemical compound [O-]C1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940031826 phenolate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001601 polyetherimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940055019 propionibacterium acne Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
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- 229940007042 proteus vulgaris Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- AOJFQRQNPXYVLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridin-1-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 AOJFQRQNPXYVLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940045990 sodium laureth-2 sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GUQPDKHHVFLXHS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-(2-dodecoxyethoxy)ethyl sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCOCCOS([O-])(=O)=O GUQPDKHHVFLXHS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HSFQBFMEWSTNOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;carbanide Chemical group [CH3-].[Na+] HSFQBFMEWSTNOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000475 sunscreen effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000516 sunscreening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000247 superabsorbent polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004583 superabsorbent polymers (SAPs) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940104261 taurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N taurine Chemical compound NCCS(O)(=O)=O XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001973 tert-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015961 tonic Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001256 tonic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000716 tonics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000606 toothpaste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006337 unsaturated polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000003774 valeryl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/075—Ethers or acetals
- A61K31/085—Ethers or acetals having an ether linkage to aromatic ring nuclear carbon
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N31/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
- A01N31/08—Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to an aromatic ring system
- A01N31/16—Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to an aromatic ring system with two or more oxygen or sulfur atoms directly attached to the same aromatic ring system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N35/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical
- A01N35/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical containing aldehyde or keto groups, or thio analogues thereof, directly attached to an aromatic ring system, e.g. acetophenone; Derivatives thereof, e.g. acetals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/34—Alcohols
- A61K8/347—Phenols
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/35—Ketones, e.g. benzophenone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/02—Stomatological preparations, e.g. drugs for caries, aphtae, periodontitis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/16—Emollients or protectives, e.g. against radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/04—Antibacterial agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q11/00—Preparations for care of the teeth, of the oral cavity or of dentures; Dentifrices, e.g. toothpastes; Mouth rinses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q15/00—Anti-perspirants or body deodorants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q17/00—Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
- A61Q17/005—Antimicrobial preparations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/10—Washing or bathing preparations
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/02—Preparations for cleaning the hair
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C43/00—Ethers; Compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C43/02—Ethers
- C07C43/257—Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to carbon atoms both belonging to six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C43/295—Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to carbon atoms both belonging to six-membered aromatic rings containing hydroxy or O-metal groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/45—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by condensation
- C07C45/46—Friedel-Crafts reactions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/51—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by pyrolysis, rearrangement or decomposition
- C07C45/54—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by pyrolysis, rearrangement or decomposition of compounds containing doubly bound oxygen atoms, e.g. esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/61—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups
- C07C45/67—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton
- C07C45/673—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton by change of size of the carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C47/00—Compounds having —CHO groups
- C07C47/52—Compounds having —CHO groups bound to carbon atoms of six—membered aromatic rings
- C07C47/575—Compounds having —CHO groups bound to carbon atoms of six—membered aromatic rings containing ether groups, groups, groups, or groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C49/00—Ketones; Ketenes; Dimeric ketenes; Ketonic chelates
- C07C49/76—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C49/84—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring containing ether groups, groups, groups, or groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/48—Medical, disinfecting agents, disinfecting, antibacterial, germicidal or antimicrobial compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/22—Organic compounds
- C11D7/26—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D7/263—Ethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/22—Organic compounds
- C11D7/32—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C11D7/3227—Ethers thereof
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the use of hydroxydiphenyl ether compounds as antimicrobially active substances, to certain new compounds of this type and to processes for the preparation of these compounds.
- halogenated diphenyl ether compounds have an excellent antimicrobial activity. These compounds are therefore widely used, for example as active substances for the antimicrobial finishing of medical items and household articles, as detergent additive and in the hygiene sector, for example in soaps or dental hygiene products. Such halogenated compounds are described in DE 2538016. However it is desirable to be able to provide non-halogenated agents which are highly effective antimicrobial agents. Polymeric materials can be antimicrobially finished by incorporating halogenated diphenyl ether compounds, the active substances being, as a result of their excellent migration properties, constantly conveyed to the surface of the corresponding material (“slow release”). For certain industrial applications, this effect is undesired since the long-term effect of antimicrobially finished materials such as textiles, paper, plastics, cellulose sponges etc. is reduced at the same time.
- the object of the present invention is thus to provide non-halogenated hydroxydiphenyl ether compounds for use as antimicrobially active substances and which, at the same time, are stable to migration.
- the present invention provides the use of hydroxydiphenyl ether compounds of the following formula
- R 1 and R 2 are independently of each other hydrogen, hydroxy, C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 1 -C 7 cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 6 alkylcarbonyl, C 1 -C 20 alkoxy, phenyl or phenyl-C 1 -C 3 -alkyl;
- R 3 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 20 alkyl or C 1 -C 20 alkoxy
- R 4 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 20 alkyl, hydroxy substituted C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, hydroxy, formyl, acetonyl, C 1 -C 6 alkylcarbonyl, C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, carboxy, carboxyC 1 -C 3 alkyl, C 1 -C 3 alkylcarbonylC 1 -C 3 alkyl or carboxyallyl;
- R 2 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 20 alkyl, hydroxy substituted C 1 -C 20 alkyl or C 1 -C 6 alkylcarbonyl;
- R 1 and R 3 are independently of each other hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 alkylcarbonyl or C 1 -C 20 alkyl;
- R 4 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 20 alkyl, hydroxy substituted C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 1 -C 7 cycloalkyl, hydroxy, formyl, acetonyl, C 1 -C 6 alkylcarbonyl, C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, carboxy, carboxyC 1 -C 3 alkyl, C 1 -C 3 alkylcarbonylC 1 -C 3 alkyl or carboxyallyl;
- R 1 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 alkyl carbonyl or C 1 -C 20 alkyl;
- R 4 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 20 alkyl, hydroxy substituted C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 5 -C 7 cycloalkyl, hydroxy, formyl, acetonyl, C 1 -C 6 alkylcarbonyl, C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, carboxy, carboxyC 1 -C 3 alkyl, C 1 -C 3 alkylcarbonylC 1 -C 3 alkyl or carboxyallyl;
- R 2 and R 3 are independently of each other hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 alkyl carbonyl or C 1 -C 20 alkyl;
- C 1 -C 20 alkyl is straight-chain or branched alkyl radicals such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, iso-pentyl, tert-pentyl, hexyl, cyclohexyl, heptyl, octyl, isooctyl, nonyl or decyl and the like.
- C 1 -C 20 alkoxy is straight-chain or branched alkoxy radicals such as methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, isopropoxy, n-butoxy, sec-butoxy, tert-butoxy, pentyloxy, iso-pentyloxy, tert-pentyloxy, heptyloxy, octyloxy, isooctyloxy, nonyloxy or decyloxy and the like.
- C 1 -C 6 alkyl carbonyl is straight-chain or branched carbonyl radicals such as acetyl, propionyl, butyryl, isobutyryl, valeryl, isovaleryl or pivaloyl and the like.
- Hydroxy substituted C 1 -C 20 alkyl is hydroxymethyl, hydroxyethyl, hydroxypropyl, hydroxybutyl, hydroxypentyl, hydroxyhexyl, hydroxyheptyl, hydroxyoctyl, hydroxynonyl or hydroxydecyl and the like.
- R 1 and R 2 are independently of each other hydrogen, C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 alkyl carbonyl or C 1 -C 20 alkoxy;
- R 3 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 10 alkyl or C 1 -C 20 alkoxy
- R 4 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 20 alkyl, hydroxy, formyl, acetonyl, allyl, carboxymethyl, carboxyallyl, hydroxy substituted C 1 -C 20 alkyl or C 1 -C 6 alkyl carbonyl;
- R 2 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 20 alkyl, hydroxy substituted C 1 -C 20 alkyl or C 1 -C 6 alkyl carbonyl;
- R 1 and R 3 are independently of each other hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 alkyl carbonyl or C 1 -C 20 alkyl;
- R 4 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 20 alkyl, hydroxy, formyl, acetonyl, allyl, carboxymethyl, carboxyallyl, hydroxy substituted C 1 -C 20 alkyl or C 1 -C 6 alkyl carbonyl;
- R 1 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 alkyl carbonyl or C 1 -C 20 alkyl;
- R 4 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 20 alkyl, hydroxy, formyl, acetonyl, allyl, carboxymethyl, carboxyallyl, hydroxy substituted C 1 -C 20 alkyl or C 1 -C 6 alkyl carbonyl;
- R 2 and R 3 are independently of each other hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 alkyl carbonyl or C 1 -C 20 alkyl; with the proviso that compounds wherein OH is in the para position with respect to the ether linkage and R 1 and R 3 are both hydrogen and R 2 is methoxy or methyl; or a compound wherein OH is in the para position with respect to the ether linkage R 2 is hydrogen, R 1 is isopropyl and R 3 is methyl are excluded.
- novel compounds are of formula (1) wherein when OH is in the ortho position with respect to the ether linkage and R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are hydrogen and R 1 is C 1 -C 20 alkyl.
- these novel compounds are of formula (1) wherein when OH is in the ortho position with respect to the ether linkage and R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are hydrogen and R 1 is C 1 -C 5 alkyl.
- Compounds of particular interest include the following:
- these novel compounds are of formula (1) wherein when OH is in the meta position with respect to the ether linkage and R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are hydrogen and R 1 is C 1 -C 5 alkyl.
- Compounds of particular interest include the following:
- R 1 is C 1 -C 5 alkyl; for example the compound of formula
- R 4 is C 1 -C 5 alykl, for example the compound of formula
- these novel compounds are of formula (1) wherein when OH is in the meta position with respect to the ether linkage and R 2 and R 4 are hydrogen and R 1 and R 3 are C 1 -C 5 alkyl.
- Compounds of particular interest include the following:
- Another aspect of the present invention is a process for the preparation of compounds of formula (1) wherein when OH is in the ortho position with respect to the ether linkage and R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are hydrogen and R 1 is C 1 -C 20 alkyl, compounds of formula (1) wherein when OH is in the meta position with respect to the ether linkage and R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are hydrogen and R 1 is C 1 -C 20 alkyl and compounds of formula (1) wherein when OH is in the para position with respect to the ether linkage and R 2 and R 4 are hydrogen and R 1 and R 3 are C 1 -C 20 alkyl.
- the process comprises reacting a susbstituted phenol with an ether substituted halogenphenol in the presence of alkali and a catalytically active quantity of copper or of a copper compound, and the resulting alkyloxybenzol compound is then heated in the presence of hydrogen halide and acid in order to convert the alkyloxy group to a hydroxy group.
- An example of the reaction scheme is shown below, wherein R represents one of the groups R 1 , R 2 or R 3 .
- Preferred combinations of reagents include 2-C 1 -C 20 alkyl substituted phenols and 2-methoxy-bromophenol.
- reagents include 2-C 1 -C 20 alkyl substituted phenols and 3-methoxy-bromophenol.
- reagents include 2,5-C 1 -C 20 dialkyl substituted phenols and 4-methoxy-bromophenol.
- Preferred bases are hydroxides/carbonates from group 1 ⁇ 2 metals.
- the alkali required for the reaction can be added in different forms.
- the substituted phenol can be reacted in the form of alkali phenolate.
- the reaction may be also carried out in the presence of a solvent such as an aliphatic ether containing 6 or more carbon atoms and boiling at a temperature above 130° C. and also ethers of polyglycols such as di- and tri-ethylene gylcol and in high boiling solvents as Pyridin, DMF, DMA, DMSO, Toluene, Xylene etc.
- a solvent such as an aliphatic ether containing 6 or more carbon atoms and boiling at a temperature above 130° C. and also ethers of polyglycols such as di- and tri-ethylene gylcol and in high boiling solvents as Pyridin, DMF, DMA, DMSO, Toluene, Xylene etc.
- General catalysts for Ullmann condensation are Cu, Cu 2 Cl 2 , bas. CuCO 3 /CuCl 2 , CuO or Cu 2 O. Copper or copper compounds are used in known manner as catalysts for example in quantities of from 0.1 to 2.5% based on the halogenphenol.
- the reaction temperatures are generally from 150° C. to 200° C. whilst the reaction times vary from 1 to 16 hours. The reaction may be carried out under elevated pressure.
- Suitable reagents used in the demethylation step include hydrogen bromide.
- Suitable acids used in the demethylation step include acetic acid.
- General reagents are AlCl 3 , BCl 3 , BF 3 , HBr, Hl, preferably pyridinium ⁇ HCl.
- reaction can be worked up in the usual way. Unreacted starting materials can be separated off by distillation, optionally under vacuum.
- a further aspect of the invention includes other certain compounds described by formula (1) which are novel.
- R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are hydrogen
- R 4 is in the meta position with respect to the ether linkage and is C 1 -C 6 alkyl carbonyl.
- Compounds of particular interest include the following:
- Compounds of particular interest include the following:
- a further aspect of the present invention is another process for the preparation of compounds of formula (1) wherein when OH is in the meta position with respect to the ether linkage and R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are hydrogen and R 4 is in the para position with respect to the ether linkage and is C 1 -C 6 alkyl carbonyl and also for compounds of formula (1) wherein when OH is in the ortho position with respect to the ether linkage and R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are hydrogen and R 4 is in the meta position with respect to the ether linkage and is C 1 -C 6 alkyl carbonyl.
- the process comprises reacting an acyl chloride with a phenoxyphenol, such as meta-phenoxyphenol or ortho-phenoxyphenol, in the presence of activated zinc at a temperature of between 70° c. to 80° C.
- a phenoxyphenol such as meta-phenoxyphenol or ortho-phenoxyphenol
- This acyl compound then undergoes a “Fries rearrangement” in the presence of aluminium chloride at a temperature of 145° C. to 150° C., producing an acylated phenol.
- R 6 is C 1 -C 6 alkylcarbonyl.
- These compounds may also be amenable by direct acylation of phenols with catalysts such as Lewis acids as AlCl 3 , ZnCl 2 , FeCl 3 , BCl 3 , BF 3 , transition metal trifluorosulfonates (eg. Sc(OTf) 3 ) in inert solvents as EDC, CH 2 Cl 2 , CS 2 or nitrobenzene.
- catalysts such as Lewis acids as AlCl 3 , ZnCl 2 , FeCl 3 , BCl 3 , BF 3 , transition metal trifluorosulfonates (eg. Sc(OTf) 3 ) in inert solvents as EDC, CH 2 Cl 2 , CS 2 or nitrobenzene.
- these novel compounds are of formula (1) wherein when OH is in the meta position with respect to the ether linkage
- R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are hydrogen
- R 4 is in the para position with respect to the ether linkage and is C 1 -C 5 alkyl.
- Compounds of particular interest include the following:
- a further aspect of the present invention is another process for the preparation of compounds of formula (1) wherein when OH is in the meta position with respect to the ether linkage and R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are hydrogen and R 4 is in the para position with respect to the ether linkage and is C 1 -C 20 alkyl.
- the process comprises reacting an acyl chloride with meta-phenoxyphenol in the presence of activated zinc at a temperature of between 70° c. to 80° C.
- the hydroxyl group undergoes acylation, as shown in the scheme below:
- This acyl compound then undergoes a “Fries rearrangement” in the presence of aluminium chloride at a temperature of 145° C. to 150° C., producing an acylated phenol.
- This acylated phenol is then refluxed in the presence of amalgamated zinc, hydrochloric acid and a solvent such as toluene, to yield the end product.
- R 6 is C 1 -C 19 alkyl.
- the hydroxydiphenyl ether compounds according to the invention are thermally stable and antimicrobially effective compounds of low volatility and having a severely reduced tendency to migrate. They are therefore suitable for the antimicrobial finishing of polymeric compounds, for example in plastics, rubbers, paints, surface coatings, (textile) fibres which are exposed to a microbially contaminated environment.
- polymers derived from ⁇ , ⁇ -unsaturated acids and derivatives thereof such as polyacrylates and polymethacrylates,
- polyurethanes derived from polyethers, polyesters and polybutadienes having terminal hydroxyl groups on the one hand and aliphatic or aromatic polyisocyanates on the other, and precursors thereof,
- polyureas polyimides, polyamide-imides, polyetherimides, polyesterimides, polyhydantoins and polybenzimidazoles,
- crosslinked polymers derived from aldehydes on the one hand and phenols, urea or melamine on the other hand such as phenol-formaldehyde resins, urea-formaldehyde resins and melamine-formaldehyde resins,
- alkyd resins polyester resins and acrylate resins
- natural polymers such as cellulose, natural rubber, gelatine, and derivatives thereof modified chemically in a polymer-homologous manner, such as cellulose acetates, cellulose propionates cellulose butyrates, or the cellulose ethers, such as methylcellulose; and also rosins and derivatives.
- the invention thus also provides a composition comprising
- the invention also relates to a process for the antimicrobial finishing of an organic material, which comprises adding at least one compound of the formula (1) thereto, and to the use of the compound of the formula (1) for the antimicrobial finishing of polymeric materials.
- the amount of antimicrobial active substance to be used depends on the organic material to be antimicrobially finished and on the intended use of the material finished in this way.
- the composition according to the invention generally comprises, per 100 parts by weight of component (A), from 0.01 to 15 parts by weight, in particular from 0.05 to 10 parts by weight, and especially from 0.1 to 5 parts by weight of the antimicrobial active substance (component (B)).
- the antimicrobial active substance (component (B)) can also be a mixture of two or more compounds of the formula (1).
- the compositions according to the invention can, in addition to the compounds according to the invention, also comprise other additives, for example antioxidants or light protection agents.
- incorporación into the organic polymers for example into the synthetic organic, in particular thermoplastic, polymers can take place by adding the hydroxydiphenyl ether compound according to the invention and, if desired, other additives by the methods customary in the art. Incorporation can expediently take place before or during shaping, for example by mixing the pulverulent components or by adding the antimicrobial active substance to the melt or solution of the polymer, or by applying the dissolved or dispersed compounds to the polymer, if desired with subsequent evaporation of the solvent.
- Another method of incorporating the mixtures according to the invention into polymers involves adding the former before or during polymerization of the corresponding monomers or before crosslinking.
- mixtures according to the invention can also be added to the organic polymers to be finished in the form of a masterbatch which comprises these compounds, for example, in a concentration of from 2.5 to 25% by weight.
- the resulting antimicrobially finished polymer compositions can be converted into shaped articles, for example fibres, films, tapes, sheets, multi-wall sheets, containers, tubes and other profiles, by conventional methods, for example by hot pressing, spinning, extrusion or injection moulding.
- the hydroxydiphenyl ether compounds of the formula (1) are also suitable for the antimicrobial finishing of undyed and dyed or printed fibre materials made, for example, of silk, wool, polyamide, polyester or polyurethane, and in particular of cellulosic fibre materials of all types.
- Such fibre materials are the natural cellulose fibres, such as cotton, linen, jute and hemp, and also pulp and regenerated cellulose.
- the hydroxydiphenyl ether compounds according to the invention are also suitable for the antimicrobial finishing of hydroxyl-group-containing fibres which are present in mixed fabrics, for example, of mixtures of cotton with polyester fibres or polyamide fibres.
- the hydroxydiphenyl ether compounds of the formula (1) are also suitable for incorporation into non-wovens.
- Non-woven is a type of fabric that is not spun and woven into a cloth, but instead bonded together. According to the ISO definition it is a manufactured sheet, web, or batt of directionally or randomly orientated fibres, bonded by friction, and/or adhesion.
- Nonwoven textiles are widely used in disposable as well as durable goods, such as baby diaper, feminine hygiene, adult incontinence, wipers, bed linings, automotive industries, medical face masks, air and water filtration, home furnishing and geotextiles.
- Such materials can be fabricated by different techniques, such as spunbonding, melt blown, carded thermal bonding and carded chemical bonding, dry and/or wet laid and needlefelts. Because of the nature of such applications, increasingly the market is demanding products with specific properties such as antimicrobial efficacy.
- one or more compounds of the formula (1) are advantageously applied to the textile fibre material in an amount of from 0.01 to 20% by weight, preferably 0.1-3% by weight, and in particular from 0.25 to 2% by weight, based on the weight of the fibre material, in a process analogous to dyeing.
- hydroxydiphenyl ether compounds according to the invention can be applied to the fibre material and fixed to the fibre in different ways, in particular in the form of aqueous dispersions or printing pastes.
- the textile fibre materials finished using the compounds of the formula (1) according to the invention have an excellent and long-lasting antimicrobial protection.
- An antimicrobial textile treatment formulation has, for example, the following composition:
- hydroxydiphenyl ether compounds according to the invention can be also be used in paper finishing, printing thickeners containing starch, varnishes and paints.
- the hydroxydiphenyl ether compounds according to the invention are also useful for the disinfection and general antimicrobial treatment, such as deodorising, of the skin, mucous membrane and hair, preferably for the disinfection of hands and wounds.
- the hydroxydiphenyl ether compounds according to the invention are useful for the preservation of cosmetic and household products against microbial spoilage.
- these compounds are suitable as an antimicrobial active substance in personal care products as shampoos, bath- and shower additives, hair-care products, liquid and bar soaps, lotions and cremes, deodorants, other aqueous or alcoholic solutions, for example cleaning solutions for the skin, moist cleaning sheets, oils and powders.
- a further subject of the present invention is therefore a personal care composition
- a personal care composition comprising at least one compound of the formula (1) and cosmetically tolerable carriers or auxiliaries.
- the personal care composition according to the present invention comprises 0.01 to 15, preferably 0.5 to 10% b.w. of the hydroxydiphenyl ether compounds of formula (1) and cosmetically tolerable carriers or auxiliaries.
- the personal care composition according to the invention can be formulated as a water-in-oil or oil-in-water emulsion, as an oil-in-alcohol lotion, as a vesicular dispersion of an ionic or non-ionic amphiphilic lipid, as a gel, solid stick, aerosol formulation or a surfactant based formulation, such as a soap or skin cleanser.
- the cosmetically compatible auxiliary preferably contains 5 to 50% of an oil phase, 5 to 20% of an emulsifier and 30 to 90% of water.
- the oil phase can in this case contain any oil suitable for cosmetic formulations, e.g. one or more hydrocarbon oils, a wax, a natural oil, a silicone oil, a fatty acid ester or a fatty alcohol.
- Preferred mono- or polyols are ethanol, isopropanol, propylene glycol, hexylene glycol, glycerol and sorbitol.
- any conventionally usable emulsifier can be used for the cosmetic composition according to the invention, for example one or more ethoxylated esters of natural derivatives, e.g. poly-ethoxylated esters of hydrogenated castor oil; or a silicone oil emulsifier, e.g. a silicone polyol; an optionally ethoxylated fatty acid soap; an ethoxylated fatty alcohol; an optionally ethoxylated sorbitan ester; an ethoxylated fatty acid; or an ethoxylated glyceride.
- ethoxylated esters of natural derivatives e.g. poly-ethoxylated esters of hydrogenated castor oil
- silicone oil emulsifier e.g. a silicone polyol
- an optionally ethoxylated fatty acid soap e.g. a ethoxylated fatty alcohol
- an optionally ethoxylated sorbitan ester an
- the cosmetic composition may also comprise further components, e.g. emollients, emulsion stabilisers, skin humectants, skin tanning accelerators, thickeners, such as xanthan, moisture-retention agents, such as glycerol, preservatives, perfumes and colourings.
- emollients e.g. emollients, emulsion stabilisers, skin humectants, skin tanning accelerators, thickeners, such as xanthan, moisture-retention agents, such as glycerol, preservatives, perfumes and colourings.
- the preparation of the cosmetic composition can be effected by physically mixing the antimicrobial(s) with the auxiliary by customary methods, for example by simply stirring the individual components together.
- Cosmetic formulations include a very wide range of cosmetic products. Suitable products are, for example, especially the following:
- skin-care products for example skin washing and cleansing products in the form of bars of soap or liquid soaps, syndets or washing pastes,
- bath products for example liquid (foam baths, milks, shower products) or solid bath products, such as bath pearls and bath salts;
- skin-care products such as skin emulsions, multiple emulsions or skin oils
- decorative body-care products for example face make-ups in the form of day or powder creams, face powders (lose and compressed), rouge or cream make-ups, eye-care products, for example eye shadow products, mascara, eyeliners, eye creams or eye-fix creams; lip-care products, for example lipstick, lip gloss, lip liner, nail-care products, such as nail varnish, nail varnish remover, nail hardeners or cuticle removers;
- feminine hygiene products such as feminine hygiene washing lotions or sprays
- foot-care products for example foot baths, foot powders, food creams or foot balms, special deodorants and antiperspirants or products for scrubbing off callouses;
- sunscreens such as sun milks, lotions, creams, oils, sunblockers or tropicals, pre-sun products or after-sun products;
- suntanning products for example self-tanning creams
- depigmenting products for example products for bleaching or lightening skin
- insect repellents for example insect oils, lotions, sprays or sticks;
- deodorants for example deodorant sprays, non-aerosol sprays, deodorant gels, sticks or roll-ons;
- antiperspirants for example antiperspirant sticks, creams or roll-ons;
- products for cleansing and treating impure skin for example syndets (solid or liquid), peeling or scrubbing products or peeling masks;
- chemical depilatory products for example depilatory powders, liquid depilatory products, creamy or pasty depilatory products, depilatory gels or aerosol foams;
- shaving products for example shaving soap, foaming shaving creams, non-foaming shaving creams, shaving foams and gels, preshaving products for dry shaving, aftershaves or aftershave lotions;
- scents for example perfumes (Eau de Cologne, Eau de Toilette, Eau de perfume, perfume oils or perfume creams;
- products for oral and dental hygiene as well as for dentures for example toothpastes, tooth gels, tooth powders, mouth-wash concentrates, anti-plaque mouth-washes, denture cleaning products or denture adhesion products;
- cosmetic formulations for hair treatment for example hair washes in the form of shampoos, hair conditioners, hair-care products, for example pretreatment products, hair tonics, hair styling creams and gels, pomades, hair rinses, deep conditioning treatments, intensive hair care treatments, hair setting products, for example waving agents for perms (hot wave, mild wave, cold wave), hair straightening products, liquid hair fixatives, hair foams, hair sprays, bleaching agents, for example hydrogen peroxide solutions, bleaching shampoos, bleaching creams, bleaching powders, bleaching pastes or oils, temporary, semitemporary or permanent hair dyes, products containing self-oxidising dyes, or natural hair dyes, such as henna or camomile.
- hair setting products for example waving agents for perms (hot wave, mild wave, cold wave), hair straightening products, liquid hair fixatives, hair foams, hair sprays, bleaching agents, for example hydrogen peroxide solutions, bleaching shampoos, bleaching creams, bleaching powders, bleaching paste
- An antimicrobial soap has, for example, the following composition:
- soap base for example the sodium salts of tallow fatty and coconut fatty acid or glycerols.
- a shampoo has, for example, the following composition:
- a deodorant has, for example, the following composition:
- the oral hygiene composition may comprise an additional antibacterial enhancing agent, for example an anionic polymeric polycarboxylate, a dehydrated polyphosphate salt, a compound which provides a source of fluoride ions, a polishing material, including siliceous material or sodium bicarbonate, an orally acceptable vehicle, including a water-phase with humectant, thickeners, surface-active agents and a flavoring or sweetening material.
- an additional antibacterial enhancing agent for example an anionic polymeric polycarboxylate, a dehydrated polyphosphate salt, a compound which provides a source of fluoride ions, a polishing material, including siliceous material or sodium bicarbonate, an orally acceptable vehicle, including a water-phase with humectant, thickeners, surface-active agents and a flavoring or sweetening material.
- the oral hygiene composition according to the invention contains from 0.003 to 5% by weight based on the total weight of the composition, of antimicrobial or a mixture of antimicrobials.
- the preparation of the oral hygiene composition can be effected by physically mixing the antimicrobial(s) with the other ingredients by customary methods, for example by simply stirring the individual components together, then mixing further under vacuum.
- An oral care formulation has, for example, the following composition:
- the oral hygiene composition may be in various forms of presentation including the form of a gel, paste, cream or mouthwash.
- hydroxydiphenyl ether compounds according to the invention are useful as household cleaners for the cleaning and disinfection of hard surfaces.
- a detergent has, for example, the following composition:
- Candida albicans ATCC 10231 Candida albicans ATCC 10231
- test substances are dissolved in ethanol, and a dilution series of the compound of the formula (102) in agar are prepared.
- Anaerobic bacteria and dermatophytes are activated on agar-plates, and washes off with Mueller-Hinton bouillon. Aerobic bacteria are activated in Mueller-Hinton bouillon overnight. The test germ suspension are diluted with Mueller-Hinton bouillon to a density of McFarland standard 0.5.
- the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) is given as the lowest concentration which shows clear inhibition compared with the control.
- M.S. (141) 4-((3-Methyl butyl)- phenoxy)3-(3-methyl butyl)phenol Procedure I, II, IV & III/VII — 1. 1 H-NMR 2.
- M.S. (142) 4-(4-Nonyl phenoxy)- phenol Procedure I, II, IV & III/VII 50-51 1. 1 H-NMR 2.
- M.S. (143) 4-(2-Methylethyl-4-(2- phenylethyl)phenoxy)- phenol Procedure I, II, IV & III/VII — 1. 1 H-NMR 2.
- M.S. (144) 4-(4-Propionyl phenoxy)phenol Procedure I, II & IV — 1.
- M.S. (160) 2-(Dodecanoyl-5- phenoxy phenol Procedure V, VI A/VI B & III/VII — 1. 1 H-NMR 2.
- M.S. (161) 3-[4-(2-methyl ethyl)]phenoxy phenol Procedure I & IV — 1. 1 H-NMR 2.
- M.S. (162) 4-(2-methylethyl-4- ethyl)phenoxy phenol Procedure I, II, IV & III/ VII — 1. 1 H-NMR 2.
- Zinc amalgam was prepared from 12 g of Zn dust, 0.9 g of mercury (II) chloride in 20 ml water and 2-3 ml HCl conc . This was added to the solution of keto compd 1.5 g (5.28 mmol) in 25 ml of toluene & 20 ml HCl conc . HCl gas bubbled into reaction mixture for 2 hr. 50 ml of toluene was added and toluene layer separated and washed with water. Solvent distilled off under reduced pressure to get the product.
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| US10/281,011 US20030162836A1 (en) | 1999-05-20 | 2002-10-25 | Hydroxydiphenyl ether compounds |
| US10/816,967 US7105577B2 (en) | 1999-05-20 | 2004-04-02 | Antimicrobial method using a hydroxydiphenyl ether compound |
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| US10/281,011 US20030162836A1 (en) | 1999-05-20 | 2002-10-25 | Hydroxydiphenyl ether compounds |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050203179A1 (en) * | 2002-04-12 | 2005-09-15 | Bernhard Banowski | Use of hydroxydiphenyl ether derivatives as arylsulfatase-inhibitors in deodorants and antiperspirants |
| WO2007009879A1 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2007-01-25 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Holding Inc. | Preservatives |
| US7858666B2 (en) | 2007-06-08 | 2010-12-28 | Mannkind Corporation | IRE-1α inhibitors |
| CN103589757A (zh) * | 2013-02-04 | 2014-02-19 | 中国海洋大学 | 一种溴代联苯醚衍生物的制备方法与作为抗菌剂的应用 |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2357968A (en) * | 2000-12-18 | 2001-07-11 | Ciba Sc Holding Ag | Use of hydroxy diphenylethers as disinfectants |
| WO2002050008A2 (en) * | 2000-12-20 | 2002-06-27 | Warner-Lambert Company Llc | Non-halogenated phenoxy and/or benzyloxy phenols and antimicrobial compositions containing them |
| US20030207945A1 (en) | 2001-12-20 | 2003-11-06 | Harper David Scott | Non-halogenated phenyl substituted phenols, antimicrobial compositions containing the same, and methods of using the same |
| FR2826574B1 (fr) * | 2001-06-29 | 2005-08-26 | Oreal | Compositions contenant un derive d'hydroxydiphenyl ether inhibant le developpement des odeurs corporelles |
| FR2826571B1 (fr) * | 2001-06-29 | 2005-10-07 | Oreal | Compositions contenant un derive d'hydroxydiphenyl ether inhibant le developpement des odeurs corporelles |
| FR2826572B1 (fr) * | 2001-06-29 | 2005-10-07 | Oreal | Compositions contenant un derive d'hydroxydiphenyl ether inhibant le developpement des odeurs corporelles |
| FR2826570B1 (fr) * | 2001-06-29 | 2005-08-26 | Oreal | Compositions contenant un derive d'hydroxydiphenyl ether inhibant le developpement des odeurs corporelles |
| FR2826573B1 (fr) * | 2001-06-29 | 2005-10-07 | Oreal | Compositions contenant un derive d'hydroxydiphenyl ether inhibant le developpement des odeurs corporelles |
| WO2003031382A2 (en) * | 2001-10-09 | 2003-04-17 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Holding Inc. | Process for the preparation of hydroxydiphenyl ether compounds |
| CN1642890A (zh) * | 2002-03-19 | 2005-07-20 | 西巴特殊化学品控股有限公司 | 苯甲醇衍生物 |
| EP1366763A1 (de) * | 2002-05-28 | 2003-12-03 | Ciba SC Holding AG | Hydroxydiphenyletherverbindungen als Entzündungshemmer |
| EP1366757A1 (de) * | 2002-05-28 | 2003-12-03 | Ciba SC Holding AG | Verwendung von Hydroxydiphenyletherverbindungen zur Behandlung der Haut |
| EP1369038A1 (de) * | 2002-06-05 | 2003-12-10 | Ciba SC Holding AG | Körperpflegemittel |
| DE10236610A1 (de) * | 2002-08-09 | 2004-02-19 | Beiersdorf Ag | Kosmetische und/oder dermatologische Wirkstoffkombinationen |
| EP2178532A2 (de) * | 2007-05-22 | 2010-04-28 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Antibakterielle wirkstoffausrichtung von genompflege-schnittstellen |
| EP2539305B1 (de) * | 2010-02-27 | 2017-02-15 | The United States of America, as represented by The Secretary, Department of Health and Human Services | Antimikrobielle chrysophaentin-verbindungen zur hemmung des ftsz-proteins |
| WO2015172678A1 (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2015-11-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method of laundering fabric |
| CN107827716A (zh) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-03-23 | 大连天源基化学有限公司 | 1‑(4‑苯氧苯氧基)‑2‑丙醇生产中釜残的处理方法 |
| CN111315858B (zh) * | 2017-11-14 | 2021-12-24 | 宝洁公司 | 颗粒状抗微生物衣物洗涤剂组合物 |
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| US4238626A (en) * | 1971-07-23 | 1980-12-09 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | 4-Phenoxy-phenoxy-alkane-carboxylic acid derivatives and process for their manufacture |
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| DE2039450A1 (de) | 1970-08-08 | 1972-02-10 | Henkel & Cie Gmbh | Antimikrobiell wirksame bleichende Textilbehandlungsmittel |
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| AU740733B2 (en) * | 1997-12-19 | 2001-11-15 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Arylthiazolidinedione derivatives |
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- 2000-05-11 ES ES00810404T patent/ES2290007T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-05-11 EP EP00810404A patent/EP1053989B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-05-11 AT AT00810404T patent/ATE368023T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-05-15 ID IDP20000408D patent/ID26055A/id unknown
- 2000-05-16 JP JP2000142621A patent/JP2001011005A/ja not_active Ceased
- 2000-05-18 KR KR1020000026752A patent/KR100729543B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-05-19 CN CNB001089323A patent/CN1247191C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-05-19 BR BR0002441-4A patent/BR0002441A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2002
- 2002-10-25 US US10/281,011 patent/US20030162836A1/en not_active Abandoned
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2004
- 2004-04-02 US US10/816,967 patent/US7105577B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| US4238626A (en) * | 1971-07-23 | 1980-12-09 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | 4-Phenoxy-phenoxy-alkane-carboxylic acid derivatives and process for their manufacture |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050203179A1 (en) * | 2002-04-12 | 2005-09-15 | Bernhard Banowski | Use of hydroxydiphenyl ether derivatives as arylsulfatase-inhibitors in deodorants and antiperspirants |
| WO2007009879A1 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2007-01-25 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Holding Inc. | Preservatives |
| US20090036543A1 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2009-02-05 | Werner Holzl | Preservatives |
| US7858666B2 (en) | 2007-06-08 | 2010-12-28 | Mannkind Corporation | IRE-1α inhibitors |
| US8614253B2 (en) | 2007-06-08 | 2013-12-24 | Mannkind Corporation | IRE-1α inhibitors |
| US9241942B2 (en) | 2007-06-08 | 2016-01-26 | Mannkind Corporation | IRE-1α inhibitors |
| US9546149B2 (en) | 2007-06-08 | 2017-01-17 | Mannkind Corporation | IRE-1α inhibitors |
| US9981901B2 (en) | 2007-06-08 | 2018-05-29 | Fosun Orinove Pharmatech, Inc. | IRE-1α inhibitors |
| CN103589757A (zh) * | 2013-02-04 | 2014-02-19 | 中国海洋大学 | 一种溴代联苯醚衍生物的制备方法与作为抗菌剂的应用 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2001011005A (ja) | 2001-01-16 |
| ID26055A (id) | 2000-11-23 |
| EP1053989A3 (de) | 2004-01-21 |
| DE60035639D1 (de) | 2007-09-06 |
| CN1275376A (zh) | 2000-12-06 |
| EP1053989A2 (de) | 2000-11-22 |
| EP1053989B1 (de) | 2007-07-25 |
| KR20010049368A (ko) | 2001-06-15 |
| ES2290007T3 (es) | 2008-02-16 |
| DE60035639T2 (de) | 2008-05-21 |
| CN1247191C (zh) | 2006-03-29 |
| BR0002441A (pt) | 2001-01-02 |
| US20040186174A1 (en) | 2004-09-23 |
| US7105577B2 (en) | 2006-09-12 |
| KR100729543B1 (ko) | 2007-06-19 |
| ATE368023T1 (de) | 2007-08-15 |
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