US20080242565A1 - Novel Cherkasky Lubricants Based On Modified Biomolecules and Biomasses, Methods For Their Production And Use of Modified Biomolecules And Biomasses As Lubricants or Additives - Google Patents
Novel Cherkasky Lubricants Based On Modified Biomolecules and Biomasses, Methods For Their Production And Use of Modified Biomolecules And Biomasses As Lubricants or Additives Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20080242565A1 US20080242565A1 US11/944,541 US94454107A US2008242565A1 US 20080242565 A1 US20080242565 A1 US 20080242565A1 US 94454107 A US94454107 A US 94454107A US 2008242565 A1 US2008242565 A1 US 2008242565A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- biomasses
- lubricants
- lubricant
- chemically modified
- proteins
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 241000195649 Chlorella <Chlorellales> Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000192542 Anabaena Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001674044 Blattodea Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000195585 Chlamydomonas Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000254137 Cicadidae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 claims description 3
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000192656 Nostoc Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000238814 Orthoptera Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000276426 Poecilia Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000276427 Poecilia reticulata Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000206609 Porphyra Species 0.000 claims description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000195615 Volvox Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002482 oligosaccharides Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- HZWWPUTXBJEENE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-amino-2-[[1-[5-amino-2-[[1-[2-amino-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]-5-oxopentanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]-5-oxopentanoic acid Chemical compound C1CCC(C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N2C(CCC2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O)N1C(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HZWWPUTXBJEENE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010061711 Gliadin Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000031787 nutrient reservoir activity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- ISAKRJDGNUQOIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uracil Chemical compound O=C1C=CNC(=O)N1 ISAKRJDGNUQOIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- OPTASPLRGRRNAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cytosine Chemical compound NC=1C=CNC(=O)N=1 OPTASPLRGRRNAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- UYTPUPDQBNUYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanine Chemical compound O=C1NC(N)=NC2=C1N=CN2 UYTPUPDQBNUYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- RWQNBRDOKXIBIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N thymine Chemical compound CC1=CNC(=O)NC1=O RWQNBRDOKXIBIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adenine Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2 GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229930024421 Adenine Natural products 0.000 claims 1
- 241000195940 Bryophyta Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229960000643 adenine Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229940104302 cytosine Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229940113082 thymine Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229940035893 uracil Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000003463 organelle Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 3
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007385 chemical modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000009108 Chlorella vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007089 Chlorella vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000536 complexating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
- C10M159/02—Natural products
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
- C10M159/12—Reaction products
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2060/00—Chemical after-treatment of the constituents of the lubricating composition
- C10N2060/04—Oxidation, e.g. ozonisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2060/00—Chemical after-treatment of the constituents of the lubricating composition
- C10N2060/08—Halogenation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2060/00—Chemical after-treatment of the constituents of the lubricating composition
- C10N2060/09—Treatment with nitrogen containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2060/00—Chemical after-treatment of the constituents of the lubricating composition
- C10N2060/10—Chemical after-treatment of the constituents of the lubricating composition by sulfur or a compound containing sulfur
Definitions
- the present invention relates to lubricants or bio-lubricants and chemically modification of biomasses and renewable row materials.
- An object of the present invention is to create a solution for replacing or spared using lubricants based on fossil row materials to lubricants based on biomasses and renewable raw materials thereby the quality of lubrication can be improved.
- the present invention provides the solution described hereinbelow: biomasses or dead animal or insect bodies, bacterial biomasses, consisting preferably from E.
- cyanobacterial biomasses preferably consisting from Nostoc, Anabaena , algal biomasses preferably consisting from green alga, Chlamydomonas, Volvox, Chlorella red and brown alga, Porphyra , moss biomasses, insect biomasses preferably consisting from cockroaches Blattodea , locusts Cicadidae , fish biomasses preferably consisting from Poecilia , especially Poecilia reticulata will be chemically modified by treatment with HF, HCl, HJ, HBr, H2SO4, HNO3, selenium, bor or other substances.
- the mass can be pressed and heated either before or after this chemical modification.
- Halogenated or modified masses listed above will be stabilized and become better lubricative features which are analogous to teflon surface.
- Such masses can be mixed with oils, fats or pastes and these oils, fats or pastes can be used more sufficiently or efficiently and sparely.
- non-chemically modified biomasses especially algal biomasses and both chemically-modified and non-modified biomolecules as well as their mixtures or compositions can be used to attain the foregoing object, because both biomasses and biomolecules are renewable row materials and they can improve lubricative features by coupled fluorine atoms, complexing with selen, by acting as nanopellets, as well as by acting as micropellets thereby be coated by lipids i.e. forming pellets coated or covered with lipids. Thereby the volume of lipids, i.e. lipids will be saved and used more efficiently and pellets covered with lipids can replace sliding to rolling on molecular level and thereby improve lubricative features of the solution.
- the added biomass influences the features of the resulting solutions by its own volume and features.
- the volume of the biomass which is renewable, replaces the volume of oil in which the biomass is solved or mixed or added, thus by adding biomasses to oils, these oils can be saved or used more efficiently.
- Both chemically modified and non chemically modified biomolecules can act as nanopellets and replace sliding to rolling on molecular levels and thus improve lubricative features and the quality of lubricants.
- These molecules can also arrange lipids on molecular level or be coated or covered by them also acting thereby as nano or micropellets or liposomes or lisosomes and both replace sliding to rolling on molecular level and spare oil by arranging lipids and forming them to pellets.
- the features and the quality of these lubricants can be improved.
- mixtures containing both the biomasses and biomolecules which are both modified and non-modified according to the present invention can be considered and be used as novel lubricants with advantages listed above.
- the method for preparing them can include pressure and heating as well as modification by adding HF, HCl, HJ, HBr, H2SO4, HNO3, selen and bor for improvement of amorphous surface feature of the mass.
- the biomasses can be selected from bacterial biomasses, consisting preferably from E. coli , cyanobacterial biomasses preferably consisting from Nostoc, Anabaena , algal biomasses preferably consisting from green alga, Chlamydomonas, Volvox, Chlorella , red and brown alga, Porphyra , moss biomasses, insect biomasses, preferably consisting from cockroaches Blattodea , locusts Cicadidae , fish biomasses preferably consisting from Poecilia , especially Poecilia reticulata , animal biomasses consisting from dead degraded animal bodies such as dog, cat, cow, rat bodies or biomasses on sea shores for example remaining after tides. These biomasses should be utilized.
- the biomolecules are for example proteins such as storage proteins gliadins, vicilins, amino acids, nucleic acids DNA, RNA, nucleotides, mono-, oligo- and polysaccharides.
- Chlorella Chlorella vulgaris
- 1 l of solution containing approximately 80% Chlorella alga in fresh water will be mixed with 1 l diluted 10 percent HF and than mixed carefully.
- the solution after reaction will be than mixed in proportion 1 to 2 with olive oil.
- the product has lubricative features and oil will be spared.
- Wheat proteins mixed with oil (50 g in 1 l) can evolve the effect of surface protection.
- the prepared mixture comprising bromated proteins and olive oil (1:10) can show improved lubricative and surface protective features.
- the prepared mixture comprising fluorated Chlorella , wheat proteins and olive oil (10:1:20) can show lubricative features, whereby oil can be spared.
- the prepared mixture comprising fluorated Chlorella , bromated wheat proteins and olive oil (10:1:15) can show lubricative features and oil can be spared.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
Both prepared, non-chemically modified and chemically modified biomasses, preferably algal biomasses as well as proteins and nucleic acids and organelles will be used either as lubricants or additives to lubricants. The advantages are as follows: the utility or utilization of biomasses such as dead animal bodies or plant and algal biomasses on the sea shores, for example during tides, the use of renewable row materials as lubricants and additives to other lubricants, the economical use of other lubricants, especially of those based on fossil sources, as well as the improvement of lubricative features by adding to oils, fats and pastes as well as the use of the lubricants according to this invention as an alternative to current lubricants. Modified biomolecules can improve thereby the quality of lubricants.
Description
- The present invention relates to lubricants or bio-lubricants and chemically modification of biomasses and renewable row materials.
- Recently will be researched on two important topics: the increased use of renewable row materials especially as lubricants and secondly the improvement of lubricative features through replacing sliding to rolling on molecular level.
- The first step into the creation of such replacing is my German patent Nr. 198 25 129 describing the use of fluorated proteins as lubricants. The broad spectrum of different variants was not elaborated in this patent but will be elaborated in the present invention. The chemical modification of biomasses can improve their lubricative features and if they will be mixed with oils, fats or pastes, these oils, fats or pastes can be saved or used more efficiently and sparely and the mixtures can show improved lubricative features.
- An object of the present invention is to create a solution for replacing or spared using lubricants based on fossil row materials to lubricants based on biomasses and renewable raw materials thereby the quality of lubrication can be improved. To attain the foregoing object, the present invention provides the solution described hereinbelow: biomasses or dead animal or insect bodies, bacterial biomasses, consisting preferably from E. coli, cyanobacterial biomasses preferably consisting from Nostoc, Anabaena, algal biomasses preferably consisting from green alga, Chlamydomonas, Volvox, Chlorella red and brown alga, Porphyra, moss biomasses, insect biomasses preferably consisting from cockroaches Blattodea, locusts Cicadidae, fish biomasses preferably consisting from Poecilia, especially Poecilia reticulata will be chemically modified by treatment with HF, HCl, HJ, HBr, H2SO4, HNO3, selenium, bor or other substances.
- The mass can be pressed and heated either before or after this chemical modification. Halogenated or modified masses listed above, will be stabilized and become better lubricative features which are analogous to teflon surface.
- Such masses can be mixed with oils, fats or pastes and these oils, fats or pastes can be used more sufficiently or efficiently and sparely. Also non-chemically modified biomasses, especially algal biomasses and both chemically-modified and non-modified biomolecules as well as their mixtures or compositions can be used to attain the foregoing object, because both biomasses and biomolecules are renewable row materials and they can improve lubricative features by coupled fluorine atoms, complexing with selen, by acting as nanopellets, as well as by acting as micropellets thereby be coated by lipids i.e. forming pellets coated or covered with lipids. Thereby the volume of lipids, i.e. lipids will be saved and used more efficiently and pellets covered with lipids can replace sliding to rolling on molecular level and thereby improve lubricative features of the solution.
- The added biomass influences the features of the resulting solutions by its own volume and features. The volume of the biomass, which is renewable, replaces the volume of oil in which the biomass is solved or mixed or added, thus by adding biomasses to oils, these oils can be saved or used more efficiently.
- The features of both chemically modified and non-modified biomasses are similar to those of oils. Thus, such mixtures are novel lubricants.
- Both chemically modified and non chemically modified biomolecules can act as nanopellets and replace sliding to rolling on molecular levels and thus improve lubricative features and the quality of lubricants. These molecules can also arrange lipids on molecular level or be coated or covered by them also acting thereby as nano or micropellets or liposomes or lisosomes and both replace sliding to rolling on molecular level and spare oil by arranging lipids and forming them to pellets. Thus, the features and the quality of these lubricants can be improved.
- The mixtures containing both the biomasses and biomolecules which are both modified and non-modified according to the present invention can be considered and be used as novel lubricants with advantages listed above.
- The method for preparing them can include pressure and heating as well as modification by adding HF, HCl, HJ, HBr, H2SO4, HNO3, selen and bor for improvement of amorphous surface feature of the mass.
- The biomasses can be selected from bacterial biomasses, consisting preferably from E. coli, cyanobacterial biomasses preferably consisting from Nostoc, Anabaena, algal biomasses preferably consisting from green alga, Chlamydomonas, Volvox, Chlorella, red and brown alga, Porphyra, moss biomasses, insect biomasses, preferably consisting from cockroaches Blattodea, locusts Cicadidae, fish biomasses preferably consisting from Poecilia, especially Poecilia reticulata, animal biomasses consisting from dead degraded animal bodies such as dog, cat, cow, rat bodies or biomasses on sea shores for example remaining after tides. These biomasses should be utilized.
- The biomolecules are for example proteins such as storage proteins gliadins, vicilins, amino acids, nucleic acids DNA, RNA, nucleotides, mono-, oligo- and polysaccharides.
- Chlorella with HF
- Chlorella (Chlorella vulgaris) is an alga, that can be good cultivated. 1 l of solution containing approximately 80% Chlorella alga in fresh water will be mixed with 1 l diluted 10 percent HF and than mixed carefully. The solution after reaction will be than mixed in proportion 1 to 2 with olive oil. The product has lubricative features and oil will be spared.
- Prepared mixtures containing olive oil and alga in different proportions (1:1, 1:2, 1:3, 3:1, 2:1) show good lubricative features and oil will be spared.
- Wheat proteins mixed with oil (50 g in 1 l) can evolve the effect of surface protection.
- The prepared mixture comprising bromated proteins and olive oil (1:10) can show improved lubricative and surface protective features.
- The prepared mixture comprising fluorated Chlorella, wheat proteins and olive oil (10:1:20) can show lubricative features, whereby oil can be spared.
- The prepared mixture comprising fluorated Chlorella, bromated wheat proteins and olive oil (10:1:15) can show lubricative features and oil can be spared.
Claims (12)
1. Novel lubricant, named Cherkasky lubricant comprising chemically modified, preferably fluorated, bromated, chlorated, iodated, selenated, sulfated, with HNO 3 treated biomasses, which can be selected from but not limited to bacterial biomasses, consisting preferably from E. coli, cyanobacterial biomasses preferably consisting from Nostoc, Anabaena, algal biomasses preferably consisting from green alga, Chlamydomonas, Volvox, Chlorella, red and brown alga, Porphyra, moss biomasses preferably consisting from cockroaches Blattodea, locusts Cicadidae, fish biomasses preferably consisting from Poecilia, especially Poecilia reticulata, animal biomasses consisting from dead degraded animal bodies such as dog, cat, cow, rat bodies that should be utilized.
2. A lubricant according to claim 1 , comprising at least one additive, oil, fat, paste or another substance.
3. A method for producing a lubricant according to claim 1 , wherein a biomass will be
a. pressed,
b. treated with HF, HCl, HJ, HBr, H2SO4, HNO3 or other acid or substance.
4. A method for producing a lubricant according to claim 1 , wherein a biomass is
a. treated with HF or any other substance,
b. pressed.
5. A method according to claim 3 , wherein a biomass will be additionally heated.
6. Use of chemically modified biomasses of claim 1 as lubricants or additives.
7. A lubricant comprising: non-chemically modified biomasses listed in claim 1 , oil fat or paste or at least one any other substance.
8. Use of non-chemically modified biomasses listed in claim 1 , as lubricants or additives to lubricants, preferably to oils, fats or pastes.
9. A method for preparing the lubricants according to claim 7 , wherein the biomass will be pressed and can be additionally heated.
10. A lubricant comprising chemically modified biomolecules, preferably selected from but not limited to: bromated proteins, chlorated proteins, iodated proteins, or amino acids, fluorated nucleotides or nucleic acids, bromated nucleotides or nucleic acids, iodated nucleotides or nucleic acids, chlorated nucleotides or nucleic acids, fluorated, bromated chlorated and iodated mono-, oligo and polysaccharides and oil, fat, paste or at least one any other compound or substance.
11. A lubricant comprising non-chemically modified specific biomolecules such as proteins, selected but not limited to storage proteins, gliadins; amino acids, nucleic acids RNA or DNA, nucleotides cytosine, adenine, thymine, guanine, uracil, as well as mono, oligo or polysaccharides.
12. Use according to claim 8 , wherein alga and mosses will be used as lubricants or additives.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006055672.0 | 2006-11-23 | ||
| DE102006055673.9 | 2006-11-23 | ||
| DE102006055673A DE102006055673A1 (en) | 2006-11-23 | 2006-11-23 | Cherkasky lubricant comprises chemically modified, preferably halogenated e.g. fluorinated with germanium oxide, or cross linked silicon or other chemically modified biomass, fresh cell culture e.g. alga biomass |
| DE200610055672 DE102006055672A1 (en) | 2006-11-23 | 2006-11-23 | Cherkasky lubricant, comprises biomass, biomass- and cell-lysate, fresh cell culture, preferably alga biomass, fungal biomass, plant biomass, biomass of larger organisms, bacterial cell cultures and liquid manure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20080242565A1 true US20080242565A1 (en) | 2008-10-02 |
Family
ID=39795463
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/944,541 Abandoned US20080242565A1 (en) | 2006-11-23 | 2007-11-23 | Novel Cherkasky Lubricants Based On Modified Biomolecules and Biomasses, Methods For Their Production And Use of Modified Biomolecules And Biomasses As Lubricants or Additives |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20080242565A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20080083654A1 (en) * | 2006-10-10 | 2008-04-10 | Server Barcelo Pedro A | Process to obtain liquid hydrocarbons by cleavage of carbon and hydrogen molecules |
| US20100120643A1 (en) * | 2008-07-28 | 2010-05-13 | Yutomi, Inc. | Synthetic compositions obtained from algae |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050239182A1 (en) * | 2002-05-13 | 2005-10-27 | Isaac Berzin | Synthetic and biologically-derived products produced using biomass produced by photobioreactors configured for mitigation of pollutants in flue gases |
| US7208160B2 (en) * | 2003-08-26 | 2007-04-24 | Sol Katzen | Process of treating sea algae and halophytic plants |
-
2007
- 2007-11-23 US US11/944,541 patent/US20080242565A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050239182A1 (en) * | 2002-05-13 | 2005-10-27 | Isaac Berzin | Synthetic and biologically-derived products produced using biomass produced by photobioreactors configured for mitigation of pollutants in flue gases |
| US7208160B2 (en) * | 2003-08-26 | 2007-04-24 | Sol Katzen | Process of treating sea algae and halophytic plants |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20080083654A1 (en) * | 2006-10-10 | 2008-04-10 | Server Barcelo Pedro A | Process to obtain liquid hydrocarbons by cleavage of carbon and hydrogen molecules |
| US20100120643A1 (en) * | 2008-07-28 | 2010-05-13 | Yutomi, Inc. | Synthetic compositions obtained from algae |
| US8273694B2 (en) * | 2008-07-28 | 2012-09-25 | Jeffrey A Brown | Synthetic compositions obtained from algae |
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