Classifications

• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
  • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
  • A01N31/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
  • A01N31/08—Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to an aromatic ring system
• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
  • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
  • A01N41/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom
  • A01N41/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom containing a sulfur-to-oxygen double bond
  • A01N41/10—Sulfones; Sulfoxides
• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
  • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
  • A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
  • A01N43/34—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
  • A01N43/36—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom five-membered rings
• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
  • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
  • A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
  • A01N43/34—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
  • A01N43/40—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings
• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
  • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
  • A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
  • A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
  • A01N43/54—1,3-Diazines; Hydrogenated 1,3-diazines
• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
  • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
  • A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
  • A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
  • A01N43/60—1,4-Diazines; Hydrogenated 1,4-diazines
• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
  • A01P—BIOCIDAL, PEST REPELLANT, PEST ATTRACTANT OR PLANT GROWTH REGULATORY ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR PREPARATIONS
  • A01P3/00—Fungicides
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
  • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
  • C07C317/00—Sulfones; Sulfoxides
  • C07C317/14—Sulfones; Sulfoxides having sulfone or sulfoxide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
  • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
  • C07D207/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
  • C07D207/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
  • C07D207/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
  • C07D207/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
  • C07D207/12—Oxygen or sulfur atoms
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
  • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
  • C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
  • C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
  • C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
  • C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
  • C07D213/62—Oxygen or sulfur atoms
  • C07D213/70—Sulfur atoms
  • C07D213/71—Sulfur atoms to which a second hetero atom is attached
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
  • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
  • C07D239/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings
  • C07D239/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
  • C07D239/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
  • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
  • C07D241/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings
  • C07D241/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
  • C07D241/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
  • C07D241/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
  • C07D241/18—Oxygen or sulfur atoms

Definitions

• the present invention relates to a method for controlling plant diseases.
• An object of the present invention is to provide a method having an excellent efficacy for controlling plant diseases
• the present inventors have studied so as to find a method having an excellent efficacy for controlling plant diseases, and have found out that the compound represented by the following formula (I) has an excellent efficacy on controlling plant diseases.
• the present invention is as follows.
• Group A is a group consisting of a C1-C6 alkoxy group, a C1-C6 alkylsulfanyl group, a C1-C6 alkylsulfinyl group, a C1-C6 alkylsulfonyl group, ⁇ each of the C1-C6 alkoxy group, the C1-C6 alkylsulfanyl group, the C1-C6 alkylsulfinyl group, and the C1-C6 alkylsulfonyl group may be optionally substituted with one or more halogen atoms ⁇ , a C3-C8 alicyclic hydrocarbon group, a three (3)- to eight (8)- membered non-aromatic heterocyclic group ⁇ each of the C3-C8 alicyclic hydrocarbon group, and the three (3)- to eight (8)- membered non-aromatic heterocyclic group may be optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from Group B ⁇
• Group B is a group consisting of an oxo group, a thioxo group, a C1-C6 chain hydrocarbon group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group, a C1-C6 alkylsulfanyl group, a C1-C6 alkylsulfinyl group, a C1-C6 alkylsulfonyl group ⁇ each of the C1-C6 chain hydrocarbon group, the C1-C6 alkoxy group, the C1-C6 alkylsulfanyl group, the C1-C6 alkylsulfinyl group, and the C1-C6 alkylsulfonyl group may be optionally substituted with one or more halogen atoms ⁇ , a hydroxy group, a halogen atom, and a cyano group.
• Group C is a group consisting of a C1-C6 alkoxy group, a C1-C6 alkylsulfanyl group, a C1-C6 alkylsulfinyl group, a C1-C6 alkylsulfonyl group ⁇ each of the C1-C6 alkoxy group, the C1-C6 alkylsulfanyl group, the C1-C6 alkylsulfinyl group, and the C1-C6 alkylsulfonyl group may be optionally substituted with one or more halogen atoms ⁇ , a C3-C8 alicyclic hydrocarbon group, a three (3)- to eight (8)- membered non-aromatic heterocyclic group ⁇ each of the C3-C8 alicyclic hydrocarbon group, and the three (3)- to eight (8)- membered non-aromatic heterocyclic group may be optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from Group B ⁇ ,
• Group D is a group consisting of a C1-C6 chain hydrocarbon group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group, a C1-C6 alkylsulfanyl group, a C1-C6 alkylsulfinyl group, a C1-C6 alkylsulfonyl group, a C1-C6 alkylamino group, a C2-C8 dialkylamino group, a (C1-C6 alkyl)carbonyl group, a (C1-C6 alkoxy)carbonyl group, a (C1-C6 alkylamino)carbonyl group, a (C2-C8 dialkylamino)carbonyl group, a (C1-C6 alkyl)carbonyl amino group, a (C1-C6 alkoxy)carbonyl amino group ⁇ each of the C1-C6 chain hydrocarbon group, the C1-C6 alkoxy group, the C1-C6 alky
• Group E is a group consisting of a C1-C6 chain hydrocarbon group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group, a C1-C6 alkylsulfanyl group, a C1-C6 alkylsulfinyl group, a C1-C6 alkylsulfonyl group ⁇ each of the C1-C6 chain hydrocarbon group, the C1-C6 alkoxy group, the C1-C6 alkylsulfanyl group, the C1-C6 alkylsulfinyl group, and the C1-C6 alkylsulfonyl group may be optionally substituted with one or more halogen atoms ⁇ , a hydroxy group, a halogen atom, and a cyano group](hereinafter, referred to as “Present compound X”) or an N-oxide thereof, or a salt thereof (hereinafter, the compound represented by formula (I), the N-oxide thereof, and the salt
• the present invention can control plant diseases.
• the halogen atoms or groups may be identical to or different from each other.
• CX-CY represents that the number of carbon atoms is from X to Y.
• C1-C6 represents that the number of carbon atoms is from 1 to 6.
• the present compound X or the compound of the present invention or their N-oxides may form an acid addition salts thereof such as hydrochloride salt, sulfate, nitrate, phosphate, acetate, benzoate and the like by mixing it with an acid such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, acetic acid, benzoic acid and the like.
• an acid such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, acetic acid, benzoic acid and the like.
• Embodiments of the present compound X include the following compounds.
• the present compound X wherein the neighboring R 3 and R 4 may combine together with a carbon atom to which they are attached to form a benzene ring, or a five (5)- to six (6)- membered aromatic heterocyclic ring ⁇ each of the benzene ring, and the five (5)- to six (6)- membered aromatic heterocyclic ring may optionally have one or more substituents selected from Group E ⁇ .
• Group C 1 is a group consisting of a cyclopropyl group which may optionally have one or more halogen atoms, a phenyl group, a five (5)- to six (6)- membered aromatic heterocyclic group ⁇ each of the phenyl group, and the five (5)- to six (6)- membered aromatic heterocyclic group may optionally have one or more substituents selected from Group E1 ⁇ , and a halogen atom.
• Group E 1 is a group consisting of a C1-C3 alkyl group which may optionally have one or more halogen atoms, and a halogen atom ⁇ .
• Embodiment Z2 The compound described in the Embodiment Z 1 wherein R 3A and R 3C are identical to or different from each other, and each represents a methyl group which may optionally have one or more halogen atoms, a halogen atom, or a hydrogen atom, and R 3B represents a methyl group which may optionally have one or more halogen atoms or a halogen atom.
• Embodiment Z3 The compound described in the Embodiment Z1 wherein R 3A and R 3C are identical to or different from each other, and each represents a methyl group which may optionally have one or more halogen atoms, a fluorine atom, or a hydrogen atom, and R 3B represents a methyl group which may optionally have one or more halogen atoms or a halogen atom.
• Embodiment Z5 The compound described in the Embodiment Z1 wherein R 3A and R 3C are identical to or different from each other, and each represents a methyl group which may optionally have one or more halogen atoms, a fluorine atom, or a hydrogen atom, and R 3B represents a methyl group which may optionally have one or more halogen atoms, a fluorine atom, or a chlorine atom.
• Embodiment Z6 The compound described in the Embodiment Z1 wherein R 3A and R 3C are identical to or different from each other, and each represents a methyl group, a fluorine atom, or a hydrogen atom, and R 3B represents a methyl group which may optionally have one or more halogen atoms, a fluorine atom, or a chlorine atom.
• Embodiment Z7 The compound described in the Embodiment Z1 wherein R 3A represents a methyl group, a fluorine atom, or a hydrogen atom, R 3B represents a methyl group which may optionally have one or more halogen atoms, a fluorine atom, or a chlorine atom, and R 3C represents a fluorine atom, or a hydrogen atom.
• Embodiment Z8 The compound described in the Embodiment Z1 wherein R 3A and R 3C C are identical to or different from each other, and each represents a fluorine atom, or a hydrogen atom, and R 3B represents a methyl group which may optionally have one or more halogen atoms, a fluorine atom, or a chlorine atom.
• Embodiment Z9 The compound described in the Embodiment Z1 wherein R 3A and R 3C are identical to or different from each other, and each represents a fluorine atom, or a hydrogen atom, and R 3B represents a methyl group, a fluorine atom, or a chlorine atom.
• Embodiment Z10 The compound described in the Embodiment Z1 wherein R 3A and R 3C are identical to or different from each other, and each represents a fluorine atom or a hydrogen atom, and R 3B represents a fluorine atom, or a chlorine atom.
• Embodiment Z11 The compound described in the Embodiment Z1 wherein R 3A and R 3C are identical to or different from each other, and each represents a fluorine atom, or a hydrogen atom, and R 3B represents a chlorine atom.
• Embodiment Z23 The compound described in any one of the Embodiments Z1 to Z22, wherein R 1 represents a C2-C4 chain hydrocarbon group which may optionally have one or more substituents selected from Group A 1 , a C3-C4 cycloalkyl group which may optionally have one or more halogen atoms, a three (3)- to seven (7)- membered non-aromatic heterocyclic group which may optionally have one or more substituents selected from Group B 1 , a methyl group which has one or more substituents selected from Group C 1 , a five (5)- to six (6)-membered aromatic heterocyclic group ⁇ the five (5)- to six (6)- membered aromatic heterocyclic group may optionally have one or more substituents selected from Group E1 ⁇ , or NR 29 R 30 , and R 29 and R 30 are identical to or different from each other, and each represents a C1-C3 alkyl group.
• Embodiment Z24 The compound described in any one of the Embodiments Z1 to Z22, wherein R 1 represents a C2-C4 alkyl group which may optionally have one or more fluorine atoms, a C3-C4 cycloalkyl group which may optionally have one or more fluorine atoms, a methyl group which has one or more substituents selected from Group C 1 , a five (5)- to six (6)-membered aromatic heterocyclic group ⁇ the five (5)- to six (6)- membered aromatic heterocyclic group may optionally have one or more substituents selected from Group E 1 ⁇ , or NR 29 R 30 , and R 29 and R 30 are identical to or different from each other, and each represents a C1-C3 alkyl group.
• Embodiment Z25 The compound described in any one of the Embodiments Z1 to Z22, wherein R 1 represents a C2-C4 alkyl group which may optionally have one or more fluorine atoms, a five (5)- to six (6)- membered non-aromatic heterocyclic group which may optionally have one or more substituents selected from Group B 2 , a methyl group which has one or more substituents selected from Group C 2 , a six (6)-membered aromatic heterocyclic group ⁇ the six (6)-membered aromatic heterocyclic group may optionally have one or more substituents selected from Group E 2 ⁇ , NR 29 R 30 , and R 29 and R 30 are identical to or different from each other, and each represents a C1-C3 alkyl group.
• Group B 2 is a group consisting of a methyl group which may optionally have one or more fluorine atoms, and a halogen atom.
• Group C 2 is a group consisting of a cyclopropyl group which may optionally have one or more fluorine atoms, a phenyl group, a six (6)-membered aromatic heterocyclic group ⁇ the six (6)-membered aromatic heterocyclic group may optionally have one or more substituents selected from Group E 2 ⁇ , and a halogen atom.
• R 2 represents a C1-C6 chain hydrocarbon group which may be optionally substituted with one or more halogen atoms, or a halogen atom
• R 3 represents a C1-C6 chain hydrocarbon group which may be optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from Group A, OR 13 , SR 14 , S(O)R 15 , S(O) 2 R 16 , NR 17 R 18 , C(O)R 19 , C(R 20 ) ⁇ NOR 21 , a cyano group, a nitro group, an amino group, a hydroxy group, or a halogen atom, two of the neighboring R 3 and R 3 may combine together with a carbon atom to which they are attached to form a C5-C6 alicyclic hydrocarbon, or a five (5)- to six (6)- membered non-aromatic heterocyclic ring ⁇ each of the C5-C6 alicyclic hydrocarbon, and
• R 3 represents a C1-C6 chain hydrocarbon group which may be optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from Group A, or a halogen atom, two of the neighboring may combine together with a carbon atom to which they are attached to form a C5-C6 alicyclic hydrocarbon, or a five (5)- to six (6)- membered non-aromatic heterocyclic ring ⁇ each of the C5-C6 alicyclic hydrocarbon, and the five (5)- to six (6)- membered non-aromatic heterocyclic ring may optionally have one or more substituents selected from Group B ⁇ , and R 4 and R 5 are identical to or different from each other, and each represents a hydrogen atom.
• R 1 represents a C2-C6 chain hydrocarbon group
• R 2 represents a C1-C6 chain hydrocarbon group which may be optionally substituted with one or more halogen atoms, or a halogen atom
• R 3 represents a C1-C6 chain hydrocarbon group which may be optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from Group A, OR 13 , SR 14 , S(O)R 15 , S(O) 2 R 16 , NR 17 R 18 , C(O)R 19 , C(R 20 ) ⁇ NOR 21 , a cyano group, a nitro group, an amino group, a hydroxy group, or a halogen atom, two of the neighboring R 3 and R 3 may combine together with a carbon atom to which they are attached to form a C5-C6 alicyclic hydrocarbon, or a five (5)- to six (6)- membered non-aromatic heterocyclic ring ⁇ each of
• Embodiment 39 A method for controlling soybean rust fungus which comprises applying the present compound to soybeans or soil for cultivating the soybeans.
• Embodiment 40 A method for controlling soybean rust fungus which comprises applying the compound described in the Embodiment 38 to soybeans or soil for cultivating the soybeans.
• Examples of the Embodiment of the compound D of the present invention includes the following compounds.
• Embodiment C9 The compound described in any one of the Embodiments C1 to C7 wherein Ria represents an ethyl group or a propyl group.
• the reaction is usually carried out in a solvent.
• the solvent to be used in the reaction include halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform and chlorobenzene (hereinafter, collectively referred to as “halogenated hydrocarbons”); nitriles such as acetonitrile and propionitrile (hereinafter, collectively referred to as “nitriles”); alcohols such as methanol and ethanol (hereinafter, collectively referred to as “alcohols”); acetic acid; water; and mixed solvents comprising two or more of these solvents.
• halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform and chlorobenzene
• nitriles such as acetonitrile and propionitrile
• alcohols such as methanol and ethanol (hereinafter, collectively referred to as “alcohols”); acetic acid; water; and mixed solvents comprising two or more of these solvents.
• a base or a catalyst may be added.
• the reaction temperature is usually within a range of ⁇ 20 to 80° C.
• the reaction period of the reaction is usually within a range of 0.1 to 12 hours.
• the reaction is usually carried out in a solvent.
• the solvent to be used in the reaction include halogenated hydrocarbons, nitriles, alcohols, acetic acid, water, and mixed solvents comprising two or more of these solvents.
• a base or a catalyst may be added.
• Examples of the base to be used in the reaction include sodium carbonate.
• the base When the base is used in the reaction, the base is used usually within a range of 0.01 to 1 molar ratio(s) as opposed to 1 mole of the compound (I-b).
• Examples of the catalyst to be used in the reaction include sodium tungstate.
• the catalyst When the catalyst is used in the reaction, the catalyst is usually used within a range of 0.01 to 0.5 molar ratios as opposed to 1 mole of the compound (I-b).
• the oxidizing agent is usually used within a range of 1 to 2 molar ratio(s) as opposed to 1 mole of the compound (I-b).
• the reaction temperature is usually within a range of ⁇ 20 to 120° C.
• the reaction period of the reaction is usually within a range of 0.1 to 12 hours.
• the compound (I-c) can be prepared by reacting the compound (I-a) with an oxidizing agent in one step reaction (that is, one-pot reaction).
• the reaction can be carried out by using the oxidizing agent within a ratio of 2 to 5 molar ratios as opposed to 1 mol of the compound (I-a) according to the process for preparing the compound (I-c) from the compound (I-b).
• the compound (I-a) can be prepared by reacting a compound represented by formula (B1) (hereinafter, referred to as “Compound (B1)”) with a compound represented by formula (M1) (hereinafter, referred to as “Compound (M1)”) in the presence of a base.
• X 51 represents a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, a mesyloxy group, or a trifuryloxy group, and the other symbols have the same definitions as the above.
• the reaction is usually carried out in a solvent.
• the solvent to be used in the reaction include hydrocarbon such as hexane, toluene, xylene (hereinafter, collectively referred to as “hydrocarbons”); ethers such as methyl tert-butyl ether (hereinafter, referred to as “MTBE”) tetrahydrofuran (hereinafter, referred to as “THF”), and dimethoxyethane hereinafter, referred to as “DME”) (hereinafter, collectively referred to as “ethers”); halogenated hydrocarbons; amides such as dimethylformamide (hereinafter, referred to as “DMF”) and N-methyl pyrrolidone (hereinafter, referred to as “NMP”) (hereinafter, collectively referred to as “amides”); esters such as methyl acetate and ethyl acetate (hereinafter, collectively referred to as “esters”); nitrile
• the bases include organic bases such as triethylamine and pyridine (hereinafter, collectively referred to as “organic bases”); alkali metal carbonates such as sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate (hereinafter, collectively referred to as “alkali metal carbonates”); alkali metal hydrocarbonates such as sodium hydrogen carbonate, potassium hydrocarbonate (hereinafter, collectively referred to as “alkali metal hydrocarbonates”); sodium hydride and tripotassium phosphate.
• organic bases such as triethylamine and pyridine
• alkali metal carbonates such as sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate
• alkali metal hydrocarbonates such as sodium hydrogen carbonate, potassium hydrocarbonate
• sodium hydride and tripotassium phosphate sodium hydride and tripotassium phosphate.
• a metal catalyst, and/or a ligand may be used in the reaction.
• the metal catalyst examples include copper catalysts (such as copper (I) iodide, copper (I) bromide, copper (I) chloride, copper (I) oxide, copper (I) trifluoromethane sulfonate benzene complex, tetrakis(acetonitrile) copper (I) hexafluorophosphate, copper (I) 2-thiophenecarboxylate; nickel catalysts (such as bis(cyclooctadiene) nickel(0), nickel(II) chloride); palladium catalysts (such as palladium (II) acetate, tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium (0), and [1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene palladium (II) dichloride]).
• the metal catalyst is usually used within a range of 0.01 to 1 molar ratio(s) as opposed to 1 mole of the compound (B1).
• Examples of the ligand include triphenylphosphine, Xantphos, 2,2′-bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1′-binaphthyl, 1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene, 2-dicyclohexylphosphino-2′,4′,6′-triisopropylbiphenyl, 2-dicyclohexylphosphino-2′,6′-dimethoxybiphenlnyl, 1,2-bis (diphenylphosphino)ethane, 2,2′-bipyridine, 2-aminoethanol, 8-hydroxyqunoline, 1,10-phenanthroline, trans-1,2-cyclohexane diamine, trans-N,N′-dimethylcyclohexane-1,2-diamine, N,N′-dimethylethylenediamine, and N,N-dimethylglycine hydrochloride salt.
• the compound (M1) is usually used within a range of 1 to 10 molar ratio(s), and the base is usually used within a range of 1 to 10 molar ratio(s), as opposed to 1 mole of the compound (B1).
• the reaction temperature in the reaction is usually within a range of 0 to 150° C.
• the reaction period in the reaction is usually within a range of 0.1 to 48 hours.
• the compound (M1) is publicly known, or can be prepared according to a publicly known method.
• the compound represented by formula (I) can be prepared by reacting a compound represented by formula (B2) (hereinafter, referred to as “Compound (B2)”) with a compound represented by formula (M2) (hereinafter, referred to as “Compound (M2)”) in the presence of a palladium catalyst and a base.
• X 52 represents a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, and a trifuryloxy group
• M 1 represents B(OH) 2 , or 4,4,5,5-tetamethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl group, and the other symbols have the same definitions as the above.
• the reaction is carried out in a solvent.
• solvent to be used in the reaction include hydrocarbons, ethers, halogenated hydrocarbons, amides, esters, nitriles, dimethyl sulfoxide (hereinafter, referred to as “DMSO”), water, and mixed solvents of two or more of these solvents.
• Examples of the palladium catalyst to be used in the reaction include palladium (II) acetate, and [1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]palladium (II) dichloride.
• Examples of the base to be used in the reaction include organic bases, alkali metal carbonates, alkali metal hydrocarbonates, sodium fluoride, and tripotassium phosphate.
• the compound (M) is usually used within a range of 0.5 to 2 molar ratios
• the palladium catalyst is usually used within a range of 0.01 to 0.3 molar ratios
• the base is usually used within a range of 1 to 10 molar ratio(s), as opposed to 1 mole of the compound (B2).
• the reaction temperature in the reaction is usually within a range of 0 to 150° C.
• the reaction period in the reaction is usually within a range of 0.1 to 120 hours.
• the compound (M2) is publicly known, or can be prepared according to a publicly known method.
• the compound represented by formula (I) can be prepared by reacting a compound represented by formula (B3) (hereinafter, referred to as “Compound (B3)”) with a compound represented by formula (M3) (hereinafter, referred to as “Compound (M3)”) in the presence of a palladium catalyst and a base.
• the reaction can be carried out by using the compound (B3) in place of the compound (B2) and using the compound (M3) in place of the compound (M2) according to the process C.
• the compound (M3) is publicly known, or can be prepared according to a publicly known method.
• the compound (I-a) can be prepared by reacting a compound represented by formula (B4) (hereinafter, referred to as “Compound (B4)”) with a compound represented by formula (M4) (hereinafter, referred to as “Compound (M4)”) in the presence of a base.
• a compound represented by formula (B4) hereinafter, referred to as “Compound (B4)”
• M4 compound represented by formula (M4)
• X 53 represents a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, a mesyloxy group or a trifuryloxy group, and the other symbols have the same definitions as the above.
• the reaction is usually carried in a solvent.
• the solvent to be used in the reaction include alcohols, nitriles, ethers, aromatic hydrocarbons, amides, water, and mixed solvents comprising two or more of these solvents.
• Examples of the base to be used in the reaction include alkali metal hydrides, alkali metal carbonates, organic bases, sodium hydride, and tripotassium phosphate.
• X 53 represents a bromine atom, an iodine atom, or a trifuryloxy group, if necessary, a metal catalyst and a ligand may be added.
• the metal catalyst to be used in the reaction examples include palladium catalysts such as palladium (II) acetate, and [1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]palladium (II) dichloride); nickel catalysts such as bis(cyclooctadiene)nickel (0) and nickel (II) chloride); and copper catalysts such as copper (I) iodide, and copper (I) chloride.
• the metal catalyst is usually used within a range of 0.01 to 1 molar(s) as opposed to 1 mole of the compound (B4).
• Examples of the ligand to be used in the reaction include triphenylphosphine, Xantphos, 2,2′-bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1′-binaphthyl, 1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene, 2-dicyclohexylphosphino-2′,4′,6′-triisopropylbiphenyl, 2-dicyclohexylphosphino-2′,6′-dimethoxybiphenlnyl, 1,2-bis (diphenylphosphino)ethane, 2,2′-bipyridine, 2-aminoethanol, 8-hydroxyqunoline, and 1,10-phenanthroline.
• the ligand When the ligand is used in the reaction, the ligand is usually used within a range of 0.01 to 1 molar ratio(s) as opposed to 1 mole of the compound (B4).
• the compound (M4) is usually used within a range of 1 to 10 molar ratio(s), and the base is usually used within a range of 1 to 10 molar(s), as opposed to 1 mole of the compound (B4).
• the reaction temperature in the reaction is usually within a range of ⁇ 20 to 200° C.
• the reaction period in the reaction is usually within a range of 0.1 to 72 hours.
• the compound is publicly known, or can be prepared according to a publicly known method.
• a compound represented by formula (I-e) (hereinafter, referred to as “Compound (I-e)”) can be prepared by reacting a compound represented by formula (B6) (hereinafter, referred to as “Compound (B6)”) with a compound represented by formula (M6) (hereinafter, referred to as “Compound (M6)”) in the presence of base.
• R 29X represents a C1-C6 chain hydrocarbon group which may be optionally substituted with one or more halogen atoms, or a hydrogen atom
• R 30X represents a C1-C6 chain hydrocarbon group which may be optionally substituted with one or more halogen atoms
• R 29X and R 30X may combine together with a nitrogen atom to which they are attached to form a three (3)- to seven (7)- membered non-aromatic heterocyclic group which may optionally have one or more substituents selected from Group B, or a five (5)- to ten (10)- membered aromatic heterocyclic ring which may optionally have one or more substituents selected from Group E, and the other symbols have the same definitions as the above.
• the reaction is usually carried out in a solvent.
• solvents to be used in the reaction include hydrocarbons, ethers, halogenated hydrocarbons, amides, esters, nitriles, water, and mixed solvents of two or more of these solvents.
• Examples of the base to be used in the reaction include organic bases, alkali metal carbonates, alkali metal hydrocarbonates, sodium hydride, and tripotassium phosphate.
• the compound (M6) is usually used within a range of 1 to 10 molar ratio(s), and the bae is usually used within a range of 1 to 10 molar ratio(s), as opposed to 1 mole of the compound (B6).
• the reaction temperature in the reaction is usually within a range of 0 to 150° C.
• the reaction period in the reaction is usually within a range of 0.1 to 48 hours.
• the compound (M6) is publicly known, or can be prepared according to a publicly known method.
• the compound (B1) can be prepared by reacting the compound (B4) with a sulfurizing agent.
• the reaction can be carried out by using the sulfurizing agent (such as hydrogen sulfide) in place of the compound (M4) according to the process E.
• sulfurizing agent such as hydrogen sulfide
• the compound (B4) can be prepared by reacting a compound represented by formula (C1) (hereinafter, referred to as “Compound (C1)”) with the compound (M2) in the presence of a palladium catalyst and a base.
• a compound represented by formula (C1) hereinafter, referred to as “Compound (C1)”
• X 54 represents a bromine atom, an iodine atom or a trifuryloxy group, and the other symbols have the same definitions as the above.
• the reaction can be carried out by using the compound (C1) in place of the compound (B2) according to the process C.
• the compound (C1) is publicly known, or can be prepared according to a publicly known method.
• a compound represented by formula (C3) (hereinafter, referred to as “Compound (C3)”) can be prepared by reacting a compound represented by formula (C2) (hereinafter, referred to as “Compound (C2)”) with the compound (M1) in the presence of a base.
• the reaction can be carried out by using the compound (C2) in place of the compound (B1) according to the process B.
• the compound (C2) is publicly known, or can be prepared according to a publicly known method.
• a compound represented by formula (C4) (hereinafter, referred to as “Compound (C4)”) or a compound represented by formula (C5) (hereinafter, referred to as “Compound (C5)”) can be prepared by reacting the compound (C3) with an oxidizing agent.
• the compound of the present invention can be mixed or combined with one or more ingredients selected from the group consisting of the following Group (a), Group (b), Group (c), and Group (d) (hereinafter, referred to as “Present ingredient”).
• the above-described defined mixing or combining represents that the compound of the present invention and the present ingredient are used concurrently, separately, or at an interval.
• the compound of the present invention and the present ingredient may be incorporated as a separate formulation or one formulation.
• composition A a composition comprising one or more ingredients selected from the group consisting of the Group (a), the Group (b), the Group (c) and the Group (d) (that is, the present ingredient) as well as the compound of the present invention (hereinafter, referred to as “Composition A”).
• the Group (a) represents insecticidal active ingredients, miticidal active ingredients and nematicidal active ingredients that are a group consisting of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors (for example, carbamate insecticides and organophosphate insecticides), GABA-gated chloride ion channel blockers (for example, phenylpyrazole insecticides), sodium channel modulators (for example, pyrethroid insecticides), nicotinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist modulators (for example, neonicotinoid insecticides), nicotinic acetylcholine receptor allosteric modulators, glutamate-gated chloride ion channel competitive modulators (for example, macrolide insecticides), juvenile hormone mimics, multisite inhibitors, chordotonal organ TRPV channel modulators, mites growth regulators, microbial disruptors of insect midgut membranes, mitochondrial ATP synthase inhibitors, uncouplers of oxidative phosphoryl
• the Group (b) is a group consisting of nucleic acid synthesis inhibitors (for example, phenylamide fungicides and acylamino acid fungicides), cytostatic and cytoskeletal inhibitors (for example, MBC fungicides), respiration inhibitors (for example, QoI fungicides and QiI fungicides), amino-acid synthesis and protein synthesis inhibitors (for example, anilinopyridine fungicides), signal-transduction inhibitors, lipid synthesis and membrane synthesis inhibitors, sterol biosynthesis inhibitors (for example, DMI fungicides such as triazoles), cell wall synthesis inhibitors, melanin synthesis inhibitors, plant defense inducer, multisite fungicides, microbial fungicides, and other fungicidal active ingredients. These agents are described in the classification based on the FRAC mode of action.
• the Group (c) represents a group of plant growth modulating ingredients (including mycorrhizal fungus and rhizobia).
• the Group (d) represents a group of repellent active ingredients.
• alanycarb+SX indicates a combination of alanycarb and SX.
• SX means to any one of the compounds of the present invention selected from SX1 to SX54.
• all of the present ingredients as described below are known ingredients, and can be obtained from commercially available formulations or prepared by known methods.
• the present ingredient represents a microorganism
• the present ingredient can be obtained from a microorganism depositary authority.
• the number in parentheses represents CAS RN (registered trademark).
• Examples of a ratio of the compound of the present invention to the present ingredient include, but are not particularly limited to 1000:1 to 1:1000, 500:1 to 1:500, 100:1 to 1:100, 50:1, 20:1, 10:1, 9:1, 8:1, 7:1, 6:1, 5:1, 4:1, 3:1, 2:1, 1:1, 1:2, 1:3, 1:4, 1:5, 1:6, 1:7, 1:8, 1:9, 1:10, 1:20, and 1:50 in the weight ratio (the compound of the present invention:the present ingredient).
• the present compound, the present compound Y, the compound of the present invention, or the composition A can control plant diseases caused by phytopathogenic microorganisms (such as fungi, Oomycete, Phytomyxea, and bacteria).
• phytopathogenic microorganisms such as fungi, Oomycete, Phytomyxea, and bacteria.
• fungi include Ascomycota, Basidiomycota, Blasocladiomycota, Chytridiomycota, Mucoromycota, and Olpidiomycota.
• Specific examples of plant diseases include the followings. The descriptions in a parenthesis indicates an academic name of phytopathogenic microorganism that causes each of the disease.
• soybean rust fungus having an amino acid substitution of F129L on mitochondrial cytochrome b protein represents soybean rust fungus (scientific name: Phakopsora pachyrhizi ) which shows a resistance against QoI fungicide by having a mutation in the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene encoding mitochondrial cytochrome protein and as a result of the mutation, causing amino acid substitution of F129L.
• the method for controlling plant diseases of the present invention is carried out by applying an effective amount of the present compound, the present compound Y, the compound of the present invention, or the composition A to a plant or soil for cultivating a plant.
• Examples of the application method include foliar application, soil application, and seed application.
• the present compound, the present compound Y, the compound of the present invention, or the composition A is usually used by mixing it with inert carrier(s) such as solid carrier(s) and liquid carrier(s), and surfactant(s), and the like, and as needed, adding thereto auxiliary agent(s) for formulation such as binder(s), dispersant(s), and stabilizer(s) to be formulated into an aqueous suspension formulation, an oily suspension formulation, an oil solution, an emulsifiable concentrate, an emulsion formulation, a microemulsion formulation, a microcapsule formulation, a wettable powder, a granular wettable powder, a dust formulation, a granule, or the like.
• inert carrier(s) such as solid carrier(s) and liquid carrier(s), and surfactant(s), and the like
• auxiliary agent(s) for formulation such as binder(s), dispersant(s), and stabilizer(s) to be formulated into an aqueous suspension formulation
• the Present compound or the Composition A may be used by formulating it into a dosage form described in Manual on development and use of FAO and WHO Specifications for pesticides, FAO Plant Production and Protection Papers-271-276, prepared by the FAO/WHO Joint Meeting on Pesticide Specifications, 2016, ISSN:0259-2517.
• formulations usually comprise 0.0001 to 99% by weight ratio of the present compound, the present compound Y, the compound of the present invention, or the composition A.
• the solid carrier examples include fine powders and granules of clays (for example, pyrophyllite clay and kaolin clay), talc, calcium carbonate, diatomaceous earth, zeolite, bentonite, acid white clay, attapulgite, white carbon, ammonium sulfate, vermiculite, perlite, pumice, silica sand, chemical fertilizers (for example, ammonium sulfate, ammonium phosphate, ammonium nitrate, urea, and ammonium chloride), and the others; as well as resins (for example, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyester, polyurethane, polyamide, and polyvinyl chloride).
• clays for example, pyrophyllite clay and kaolin clay
• talc calcium carbonate
• diatomaceous earth zeolite
• bentonite acid white clay, attapulgite, white carbon
• ammonium sulfate vermiculite
• perlite
• liquid carrier examples include water, alcohols (for example, ethanol, cyclohexanol, benzyl alcohol, propylene glycol, and polyethylene glycol), ketones (for example, acetone and cyclohexanone), aromatic hydrocarbons (for example, xylene, phenyl xylyl ethane, and methylnaphthalene), aliphatic hydrocarbons (for example, hexane and cyclohexane), esters (for example, ethyl acetate, methyl oleate, and propylene carbonate), nitriles (for example, acetonitrile), ethers (for example, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether), amides (for example, N,N-dimethylformamide and N,N-dimethyloctanamide), sulfoxides (for example, dimethyl sulfoxide), lactams (for example, N-methylpyrrolidone and N-octyl
• surfactant examples include nonionic surfactants (for example, polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers, polyoxyethylene alkyl aryl ethers, and polyethylene glycol fatty acid esters), and anionic surfactants (for example, alkyl sulfonates, alkyl aryl sulfonates, and alkyl sulfates).
• nonionic surfactants for example, polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers, polyoxyethylene alkyl aryl ethers, and polyethylene glycol fatty acid esters
• anionic surfactants for example, alkyl sulfonates, alkyl aryl sulfonates, and alkyl sulfates.
• auxiliary agent for formulation examples include binders, dispersants, colorants, and stabilizers, and the specific examples thereof include polysaccharides (for example, starch, gum arabic, cellulose derivatives, and alginic acid), lignin derivatives, water-soluble synthetic polymers (for example, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, and polyacrylic acids), acidic isopropyl phosphate, and dibutylhydroxytoluene.
• polysaccharides for example, starch, gum arabic, cellulose derivatives, and alginic acid
• lignin derivatives for example, water-soluble synthetic polymers (for example, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, and polyacrylic acids), acidic isopropyl phosphate, and dibutylhydroxytoluene.
• some adjuvants can be employed to improve or help the efficacy of the present compound, the present compound Y, the compound of the present invention, or the composition A.
• the specific examples thereof include Nimbus (registered trademark), Assist (registered trademark), Aureo (registered trademark), Iharol (registered trademark), Silwet L-77 (registered trademark), BreakThru (registered trademark), SundanceII (registered trademark), Induce (registered trademark), Penetrator (registered trademark), AgriDex (registered trademark), Lutensol A8 (registered trademark), NP-7 (registered trademark), Triton (registered trademark), Nufilm (registered trademark), Emulgator NP7 (registered trademark), Emulad (registered trademark), TRITON X 45 (registered trademark), AGRAL 90 (registered trademark), AGROTIN (registered trademark), ARPON (registered trademark), EnSpray N (registered trademark), and BANO
• the plant as used herein include whole plant, and a certain part of the plant.
• Examples of the certain part of the plant include stem and leaf, flower, ear, fruit, tree stem, branch, crown, seed, vegetative reproductive organ, and seedling.
• a vegetative reproduction organ means a part of plant such as root, stem, and leaf which has a growth capability even when said part is separated from the plant body and placed into soil.
• Examples of the vegetative reproduction organ include tuberous root, creeping root, bulb, corm or solid bulb, tuber, rhizome, stolon, rhizophore, cane cuttings, propagule, and vine cutting. Stolon is also referred to as “runner”, and propagule is also referred to as “propagulum” and categorized into broad bud and bulbil.
• Vine cutting means a shoot (collective term of leaf and stem) of sweet potato, glutinous yam, or the like.
• Bulb corm or solid bulb, tuber, rhizome, cane cuttings, rhizophore, and tuberous root are also collectively referred to as “bulb”.
• cultivation of potato starts with planting a tuber into soil, and the tuber to be used is generally referred to as “seed potato”.
• the seedling as used herein include a seedling and a sapling.
• Examples of a method for controlling plant diseases by applying an effective amount of the present compound, the present compound Y, the compound of the present invention, or the composition A to soils include a method of applying an effective amount of the present compound, the present compound Y, the compound of the present invention, or the composition A to soils before planting plants or after planting plants.
• Specific examples of the application method include planting hole treatment (spraying into planting holes, soil mixing after planting hole treatment), plant foot treatment (plant foot spraying, soil mixing after plant foot treatment, irrigation at plant foot, plant foot treatment at a later seeding raising stage), planting furrow treatment (planting furrow spraying, soil mixing after planting furrow treatment), planting row treatment (planting row spraying, soil mixing after planting row treatment, planting row spraying at a growing stage), planting row treatment at the time of sowing (planting row spraying at the time of sowing, soil mixing after planting row treatment at the time of sowing), broadcast treatment (overall soil surface spraying, soil mixing after broadcast treatment), side-article treatment, treatment of water surface (application to water surface, application to water surface after flooding), other soil spraying treatment (spraying of a granular formulation on leaves at a growing stage, spraying under a canopy or around a tree stem, spraying on the soil surface, mixing with surface soil, spraying into seed holes, spraying on the ground surfaces of furrows, spraying between plants), other irrigation treatment (s
• Examples of the application to seeds include an application of the present compound, the present compound Y, the compound of the present invention, or the composition A to seeds or vegetative reproductive organs, and specific examples thereof include spraying treatment in which a suspension of the present compound, the present compound Y, the compound of the present invention, or the composition A is sprayed onto seed surface or the vegetative reproductive organ surface in the form of mist; smearing treatment in which the Present compound, the present compound Y, the compound of the present invention, or the composition A is coated a surface of seeds or the vegetative reproductive organ; a soaking treatment in which the seeds are soaked into the solution of the present compound, the present compound Y, the compound of the present invention, or the composition A for a certain time; and a method for coating the seeds or the vegetative reproductive organ with a carrier containing the present compound, the present compound Y, the compound of the present invention, or the composition A (film coating treatment, pellet coating treatment).
• Examples of the above-described vegetative reproductive organ include particularly seed potato.
• seeds or vegetative reproductive organs carrying the present compound, the present compound Y, the compound of the present invention, or the composition A means seeds or vegetative reproductive organs in the state where the present compound, the present compound Y, the compound of the present invention, or the composition A is adhered to a surface of the seeds or the vegetative reproductive organ.
• the above-described seeds or vegetative reproductive organs carrying the present compound, the present compound Y, the compound of the present invention, or the composition A may be adhered by any other materials that are different from the present compound, the present compound Y, the compound of the present invention, or the composition A before or after being adhered the present compound, the present compound Y, the compound of the present invention, or the composition A to the seeds or vegetative reproductive organs.
• the composition A When the composition A is applied to seeds or vegetative reproductive organs, the composition A may be also applied to seeds or vegetative reproductive organs as a single formulation, or the Composition A may be applied to seeds or vegetative reproductive organs as multiple different formulations by multiple times.
• the method in which the Composition A is applied as multiple different formulations by multiple times include, for example, a method in which the formulations comprising as an active component the Present compound only are applied, and seeds or vegetative reproductive organs are air dried, followed by applying the formulations comprising the Present ingredient; and a method in which the formulations comprising as an active component the present compound and the Present ingredients are applied, and seeds or vegetative reproductive organs are air dried, followed by applying the formulations comprising the Present ingredients other than the already-applied Present ingredients, are included.
• the layer(s) is/are composed of one layer or multiple layers. Also, when multiple layers are formed, each of the layer may be composed of a layer comprising one or more active ingredients, or a combination of a layer comprising one or more active ingredients and a layer not comprising an active ingredient.
• Seeds or vegetative reproductive organs carrying the present compound, the present compound Y, the compound of the present invention, or the composition A can be obtained, for example, by applying the formulations comprising the present compound, the present compound Y, the compound of the present invention, or the composition A by the above-described application method to seeds to seeds or vegetative reproductive organs.
• the application dose of the present compound, the present compound Y, the compound of the present invention, or the composition A may be varied depending on the climate condition, the formulation forms, the application timing, the application method, the application area, the target diseases, or the target crops, and the like, and in the case of the foliar application or soil application, a dose thereof is within a range of 1 to 500 g per 1,000 m 2 .
• the dose of application dose of the present compound, the present compound Y, the compound of the present invention, or the composition A is usually within a range of 0.001 to 100 g of the Present compound per 1 Kg of seeds.
• the present compound, the present compound Y, the compound of the present invention, or the composition A is formulated into an emulsifiable concentrate, a wettable powder or a flowable etc., they are usually applied by diluting them with water so as to make an effective concentration of the active ingredients 0.01 to 10,000 ppm, and the dust formulation or the granular formulation, etc., is usually applied as itself without diluting them.
• the present compound, the present compound Y, the compound of the present invention, or the composition A can be used as an agent for controlling plant diseases in the agricultural land such as field, paddy, lawn and orchard.
• the plants include the followings.
• the above plants are not specifically limited as long as they are generally cultivated cultivars.
• the above plants also include plants which may be produced by natural breeding, plants which may be generated by mutation, F1 hybrid plants, and genetically modified crops.
• the genetically modified crops include plants which have resistance to HPPD (4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase enzyme) inhibitors such as isoxaflutole, ALS (acetolactate synthase) inhibitors such as imazethapyr and thifensulfuron-methyl, EPSP (5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase) inhibitors, glutamine synthetase inhibitors, PPO (protoporphyrinogen oxidase) inhibitors, or herbicide such as bromoxynil and dicamba; plants which can synthesize a selective toxin known in Bacillus spp.
• HPPD 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase enzyme
• ALS acetolac
• RNAi gene silencing
• Me represents a methyl group
• Et represents an ethyl group
• Pr represents a propyl group
• i-Pr represents an isopropyl group
• c-Pr represents a cyclopropyl group
• Bu represents a butyl group
• i-Bu represents an isobutyl group
• s-Bu represents a sec-butyl group
• Ph represents a phenyl group
• Bn represents a benzyl group
• N-pyrrolidinyl represents a N-pyrrolidinyl group
• 2-pyrimidyl represents a 2-pyrimidyl group
• 2-pyrazinyl represents a 2-pyrazinyl group
• 4-pyrimidyl represents 4-pyrimidyl group
• 2-Py represents a 2-pyridyl group
• 3-Py represents a 3-pyridyl group
• GCMS gas chromatography/Mass analysis
• LCMS liquid chromatography/Mass spectrometry
• Compound (A-1) wherein a combination of n, R 1 , R 2A , R 2B , R 2C , R 2D , R 3A , R 3B , R 3C , R 4 and R 5 represents any combination described in [Table A-1] and [Table A-1A]).
• the compound represented by formula (A-1) wherein the combination of n, R 1 , R 2A , R 2B , R 2C , R 2D , R 3A , R 3B , R 3C , R 4 and R 5 represents any combination described in [Table A-2] and [Table A-2A].
• each of R 2A , R 2B , R 2C and R 2D represents a hydrogen atom
• a combination of R 1 , R 3A , R 3B , R 3C , R 4 and R 5 represents any combination described in the Combination A (hereinafter, referred to as “Compound class SX1”).
• the combination A consists of the Substituent Nos. A1 to A660.
• the substituent Nos. A1 to A660 represent the compound represented by formula (A-1) wherein the substituent No. represents a combination of R 1 , R 1A , R 3B , R 3C , R 4 and R 5 , which is described as [Substituent No.; R 1 , R 3A , R 3B , R 3C , R 4 , R 5 ]below.
• Substituent No. A5 represents the combination in which R 1 represents an ethyl group, each of R 3A , R 3B and R 3C represents a methyl group, and each of R 4 and R 5 represents a hydrogen atom.
• each of the R 2A , R 2B , R 2C , and R 2D represents a hydrogen atom
• the combination of R 1 , R 3A , R 3B , R 3C , R 4 and R 5 represents any combination described in the Combination A (hereinafter, referred to as “compound class SX2”).
• each of the R 2A , R 2B , R 2C and R 2D represents a hydrogen atom
• the combination of R 1 , R 3A , R 3B , R 3C ,R 4 and R 5 represents any combination described in the Combination A (hereinafter, referred to as “compound class SX3”).
• R 2A represents a methyl group
• each of the R 2B , R 2C and R 2D represents a hydrogen atom
• the combination of R 1 , R 3A , R 3B , R 3C , R 4 and R 5 represents any combination described in the Combination A (hereinafter, referred to as “compound class SX4”).
• R 2D represents a methyl group
• each of the R 2A , R 2B and R 2C represents a hydrogen atom
• the combination of R 1 , R 3A , R 3B , R 3C , R 4 and R 5 represents any combination described in the Combination A (hereinafter, referred to as “compound class SX13”).
• R 2A represents a chlorine atom
• each of the R 2B , R 2C and R 2D represents a hydrogen atom
• the combination of R 1 , R 3A , R 3B , R 3C , R 4 and R 5 represents any combination described in the Combination A (hereinafter, referred to as “compound class SX16”).
• R 2D represents a chlorine atom
• each of the R 2A , R 2B and R 2C represents a hydrogen atom
• the combination of R 1 , R 3A , R 3B , Rac, R 4 and R 5 represents any combination described in the Combination A (hereinafter, referred to as “compound class SX25”).
• each of R 2A , R 2B , R 2C and R 2D represents a hydrogen atom, and a combination of R 1 , D 1 , D 2 and D 3 represents a combination described in Combination B (hereinafter, referred to as “Compound class SX28”).
• the combination B consists of the Substituent Nos. B1 to B192.
• the substituent Nos. B1 to B192 represent the compound represented by formula (B-1) wherein the substituent No. represents a combination of R 1 , D 1 , D 2 and D 3 , which is described as [Substituent No.; R 1 , D 1 , D 2 , D 3 ]below.
• Substituent No. B5 represents the combination in which R 1 represents an ethyl group, D1 represents C(CH 3 ) 2 , and each of D 2 and D 3 represents CH 2 .
• each of R 2A , R 2B , R 2C and R 2D represents a hydrogen atom
• a combination of R 1 , D 1 , D 2 and D 3 represents any combination described in the combination B (hereinafter, referred to “Compound class SX30”).
• the untreated groups in the Test Example 3, the Test Example 5 and the Test Example 6 represents a treated group in which the procedures are carried out under the same conditions as those described in each of Test Examples except that DMSO is dispensed in place of a diluted DMSO solution containing the Present compound.
• the untreated groups in the Test Example 7 and the Test Example 15 represents a test in which the procedures are carried out under the same conditions as those described in each of the Test Examples except that DMSO is dispensed in place of a diluted DMSO solution containing the present compound.
• the untreated groups in the Test Example 8, the Test Example 9, the Test Example 10 and the Test Example 11 represents a test in which a diluted aqueous solution of the formulation containing the present compound isn't sprayed.
• Test Example 1 Control Test Against Wheat Septoria Leaf Blotch Fungus ( Septoria tritici )
• the present compound is diluted with DMSO so as to contain 150 ppm, and 1 ⁇ L of the dilution solutions are dispensed into titer plate (96 well), and thereafter, thereto is then dispensed 150 ⁇ L of YBG medium to which conidia of Septoria tritici are inoculated in advance.
• This plate is cultured at 18° C. for 3 days, thereby allowing Septoria tritici to undergo proliferation, and the absorbance at 550 nm of each well of the titer plate is then measured to determine a degree of growth of Septoria tritici .
• each of the present compounds shows an effect on controlling plant diseases.
• Test Example 2 Control Test Against Corn Smut Fungus ( Ustilago maydis )
• the present compound is diluted with DMSO so as to contain 150 ppm, and 1 ⁇ L of the dilution solutions are dispensed into titer plate (96 well), and thereafter, thereto is then dispensed 150 ⁇ L of a potato dextrose broth (PDB broth) to which conidia of Ustilago maydis are inoculated in advance.
• PDB broth potato dextrose broth
• This plate is cultured at 18° C. for 4 days, thereby allowing Ustilago maydis to undergo proliferation, and the absorbance at 550 nm of each well of the titer plate is then measured to determine a degree of growth of the Ustilago maydis .
• each of the present compounds shows an effect on controlling plant diseases.
• Test Example 3 Control Test Against Barley Scald Fungus ( Rhynchosporium secalis )
• the present compound 77 was diluted with DMSO so as to contain 150 ppm, and 1 ⁇ L of the dilution solutions were dispensed into titer plate (96 well), and thereafter, thereto was then dispensed 150 ⁇ L of a potato dextrose broth (PDB broth) to which conidia of Rhynchosporium secalis were inoculated in advance.
• PDB broth potato dextrose broth
• This plate was cultured at 18° C. for 7 days, thereby allowing Rhynchosporium secalis to undergo proliferation, and the absorbance at 550 nm of each well of the titer plate was then measured to determine a degree of growth of the Rhynchosporium secalis .
• the growth in the well in treated groups treated with the above present compound showed 50% or less compared to the growth in an untreated well.
• Test Example 4 Control Test Against Cucumber Botrytis Rot Fungus ( Botrytis cinerea )
• the present compound is diluted with DMSO so as to contain 150 ppm, and 1 ⁇ L of the dilution solutions are dispensed into titer plate (96 well), and thereafter, thereto is then dispensed 150 ⁇ L of complete medium to which conidia of Botrytis cinerea are inoculated in advance.
• This plate is cultured at 18° C. for 4 days, thereby allowing Botrytis cinerea to undergo proliferation, and the absorbance at 550 nm of each well of the titer plate is then measured to determine a degree of growth of the Botrytis cinerea .
• each of the present compounds shows an effect on controlling plant diseases.
• Test Example 5 Control Test Against Peach Scab Fungus ( Cladosporium carpophilum )
• the present compound 77 was diluted with DMSO so as to contain 150 ppm, and 1 ⁇ L of the dilution solutions were dispensed into titer plate (96 well), and thereafter, thereto was then dispensed 150 ⁇ L of a potato dextrose broth (PDB broth) to which conidia of Cladosporium carpophilum were inoculated in advance.
• PDB broth potato dextrose broth
• This plate was cultured at 18° C. for 5 days, thereby allowing Cladosporium carpophilum to undergo proliferation, and the absorbance at 550 nm of each well of the titer plate was then measured to determine a degree of growth of the Cladosporium carpophilum .
• the growth in the well in treated groups treated with the above present compound showed 50% or less compared to the growth in an untreated well.
• Test Example 6 Control Test Against Rice Brown Spot Fungus ( Cochliobolus miyabeanus )
• the present compound 77 was diluted with DMSO so as to contain 150 ppm, and 1 ⁇ L of the dilution solutions were dispensed into titer plate (96 well), and thereafter, thereto was then dispensed 150 ⁇ L of YB liquid medium to which conidia of Cochliobolus miyabeanus were inoculated in advance.
• This plate was cultured at 23° C. for 3 days, thereby allowing Cochliobolus miyabeanus to undergo proliferation, and the absorbance at 550 nm of each well of the titer plate was then measured to determine a degree of growth of the Cochliobolus miyabeanus .
• the growth in the well in treated groups treated with the above present compound showed 50% or less compared to the growth in an untreated well.
• Test Example 7 Control Test Against Soybean Rust ( Phakopsora pachyrhizi )
• Soybean leaf (cv; Kurosengoku) was punched out to 1 cm diameter to prepare a leaf disk. Each 1 mL of an agar medium (agar concentration 1.2%) was dispensed in each well of 24 well microplate. A piece of the leaf disk was placed on agar medium on each well. To a mixture of 0.5 ⁇ L of Sorpol (registered trademark) 1200 KX, 4.5 ⁇ L of DMSO, and 5 ⁇ L of xylene was added 20 ⁇ L of a solution containing 10000 ppm of the test compounds in DMSO. The resulting mixture was diluted with ion exchange water to prepare a mixture containing a predetermined concentration of the test compounds.
• Sorpol registered trademark
• the resulting mixture was sprayed in 10 ⁇ L per one leaf disk.
• an aqueous suspension of conidia of Phakopsora pachyrhizi having an amino acid substitution of F129L on mitochondrial cytochrome b protein (1.0 ⁇ 10 5 /mL) was inoculated onto the leaf disks.
• the microplate was placed in a growth chamber (light on for 6 hours, light off for 18 hours, 23° C. temperature, 60% humidity).
• the leaf disks were air-dried to disappear water droplets on the surface of the leaf disk, and the microplate was placed again in the growth chamber for 12 days. Thereafter, a lesion area of soybean rust disease was assessed.
• Test Example 8 Control Test Against Barley Net Blotch ( Pyrenophora teres )
• each of plastic pots was filled with soil and thereto barley (cv; NISHINOHOSHI) seeds were sown and the barleys were grown in a greenhouse for 7 days.
• the present compound 1, 3, 21, 41, or 44 each of which was made to a formulation according to the similar method to that of Formulation Example 1, was mixed with water so as to be a prescribed concentration (200 ppm).
• the resulting mixtures were sprayed to foliar parts so as to adhere adequately on the leaves of the above-mentioned barley.
• the barleys were air-dried and after 1 day, an aqueous suspension of the conidia of Pyrenophora teres was spraying-inoculated.
• the barleys were placed at 23° C. during daytime and 20° C. during nighttime under a high humidity for 3 day and then cultivated in a greenhouse for 7 days, and a lesion area was observed. As a result, every of the lesion areas in barleys treated with each of the above present compounds showed 30% or less compared to the lesion area in an untreated barley.
• Test Example 9 Control Test Against Wheat Brown Rust ( Puccinia recondita )
• each of plastic pots was filled with soil and thereto wheat (cv; SHIROGANE) seeds were sown and the wheats were grown in a greenhouse for 9 days.
• the present compound 12, 17, or 39 each of which was made to a formulation according to the similar method to that of Formulation Example 1, was mixed with water so as to be 200 ppm, and the mixtures were sprayed to foliar parts so as to adhere adequately on the leaves of the above-mentioned wheat. After spraying the mixtures, the wheats were air-dried and were then cultivated at 20° C. under lighting for 5 to 7 days.
• the conidia of Puccinia recondita were sprinkling-inoculated.
• the wheats were placed under a dark and humid condition at 23° C. for 1 day and were then cultivated at 20° C. under lighting for 8 days, and a lesion area was observed. As a result, every of the lesion areas in wheats treated with each of the above present compounds showed 30% or less compared to the lesion area in an untreated wheat.
• Test Example 10 Control Test Against Septoria Leaf Blotch ( Septoria tritici )
• each of plastic pots was filled with soil and thereto wheat (cv; Apogee) seeds were sown and the wheats were grown in a greenhouse for 10 days. Thereafter, the present compound 1, 2, 3, 4, 12, 22, 23, 26, 28, 43, 44, 53, 54, 55, 61, 62, or 65 each of which was made to a formulation according to the similar method to that of Formulation Example 1, was mixed with water so as to be 200 ppm. The mixtures were sprayed to foliar parts so as to adhere adequately on the leaves of the above-mentioned wheat. After spraying the mixtures, the wheats were air-dried and after 4 days, an aqueous suspension of the conidia of Septoria tritici was spraying-inoculated.
• the wheats were placed at 18° C. under a high humidity for 3 days and then under lighting for 14 to 18 days, and a lesion area was observed. As a result, every of the lesion areas in wheats treated with each of the above present compounds showed 30% or less compared to the lesion area in an untreated wheat.
• Test Example 11 Control Test Against Soybean Rust ( Phakopsora pachyrhizi )
• each of plastic pots was filled with soil and thereto soybean (cv: Kurosengoku) seeds were sown and the soybeans were grown in a greenhouse for 10 to 14 days. Thereafter, the present compound 3, 4, 11, 12, 13, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 36, 45, 46, 54, 62, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, or 80 each of which was made to a formulation according to the similar method to that of Formulation Example 1, was mixed with water so as to be 200 ppm. The resulting mixtures were sprayed to foliar parts so as to adhere adequately on the leaves of the above-mentioned soybean.
• the soybeans After spraying the mixtures, the soybeans were air-dried and after 2 to 5 days, an aqueous suspension of the conidia of Phakopsora pachyrhizi was spraying-inoculated. After the inoculation, the soybeans were placed in a greenhouse of 23° C. during daytime and 20° C. during nighttime under a high humidity for 1 to 2 days, and were then cultivated in the greenhouse for 12 days, and a lesion area was observed. As a result, every of the lesion areas in soybean treated with each of the above present compounds showed 30% or less compared to the lesion area in an untreated soybean.
• Test Example 12 Control Test Against Soybean Rust ( Phakopsora pachyrhizi )
• Each of plastic pots is filled with soil and thereto soybean (cv: Kurosengoku) seeds are sown and the soybeans were grown in a greenhouse for 10 days, and an aqueous suspension containing the conidia of Phakopsora pachyrhizi is spraying-inoculated. After the inoculation, the soybeans are placed in a greenhouse of 23° C. during daytime and 20° C.
• soybean cv: Kurosengoku
• the present compound each of which was made to a formulation according to the similar method to that of Formulation Example 1, is mixed with water so as to be 200 ppm, and the resulting mixtures are sprayed to foliar parts so as to adhere adequately on the leaves of the above-mentioned soybean. After spraying the mixtures, the soybeans are air-dried and cultivated in a greenhouse for 8 days, and a lesion area is then observed. As a result, each of the present compounds shows an effect on controlling plant diseases.
• Test Example 13 Control Test Against Soybean Leaf Spot ( Cercospora sojina )
• each of plastic pots is filled with soil and thereto soybean (cv: Tachinagaha) seeds are sown and the soybeans were grown in a greenhouse for 13 days.
• the present compound each of which is made to a formulation according to the similar method to that of Formulation Example 1, is mixed with water so as to be 200 ppm.
• the resulting mixtures are sprayed to foliar parts so as to adhere adequately on the leaves of the above-mentioned soybean.
• the soybeans are air-dried and after 1 day, an aqueous suspension of the conidia of Cercospora sojina is spraying-inoculated.
• the soybeans are placed in a greenhouse of 23° C. during daytime and 20° C. during nighttime under a high humidity for 3 days, and are then cultivated in the greenhouse for 16 days, and a lesion area is observed.
• each of the present compounds shows an effect on controlling plant diseases.
• Test Example 14 Control Test Against Tomato Early Blight ( Alternaria solani )
• each of plastic pots is filled with soils and thereto tomato (cv; PATIO) seeds are sown and the tomatoes were grown in a greenhouse for 20 days.
• the present compound each of which is made to a formulation according to the similar method to that of Formulation Example 1, is mixed with water so as to be 200 ppm.
• the resulting mixtures are sprayed to foliar parts so as to adhere adequately on the leaves of the above-mentioned tomato.
• the tomatoes are air-dried and after 1 day, an aqueous suspension of the conidia of Alternaria solani are spraying-inoculated.
• the tomatoes are placed at 18° C. under a high humidity for 6 days, and a lesion area is observed.
• each of the present compounds shows an effect on controlling plant diseases.
• Test Example 22 Control Test Against Soybean Rust ( Phakopsora pachyrhizi )
• test compound was diluted with DMSO so as to contain 150 ppm, 1 ⁇ L thereof was dispensed to a titer plate (96 well), and thereafter, an aqueous suspension of soybean rust fungus spores that was suspended soybean rust spores (1.0 ⁇ 10 4 /mL) in advance 149 ⁇ L was further dispensed to the plate.
• This plate was cultivated at 23° C. for a few hours, and thereafter, the number of germinated spores of soybean rust fungus was counted.
• the present compound Y has a control efficacy against plant diseases, and can be thus used to control plant diseases.

Landscapes

• Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
• Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
• Organic Chemistry (AREA)
• Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
• Zoology (AREA)
• Plant Pathology (AREA)
• Environmental Sciences (AREA)
• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
• Dentistry (AREA)
• Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
• General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
• Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
• Microbiology (AREA)
• Mycology (AREA)
• Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
• General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
• Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
• Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
• Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Publications (1)

Family

ID=88101593

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (8)

Families Citing this family (1)

Family Cites Families (16)

• 2023
  • 2023-03-22 AR ARP230100694A patent/AR128843A1/es unknown
  • 2023-03-23 WO PCT/JP2023/011358 patent/WO2023182391A1/fr not_active Ceased
  • 2023-03-23 JP JP2024509183A patent/JPWO2023182391A1/ja active Pending
  • 2023-03-23 US US18/848,375 patent/US20250212876A1/en active Pending
  • 2023-03-23 CN CN202380028699.XA patent/CN118900631A/zh active Pending
  • 2023-03-23 PY PY202302320975A patent/PY2320975A/es unknown
  • 2023-03-23 EP EP23774986.6A patent/EP4501111A4/fr active Pending
  • 2023-03-23 UY UY0001040195A patent/UY40195A/es unknown

Also Published As

Similar Documents

Legal Events