US2029155A - Implement for removing weeds and the like - Google Patents

Description

119%- w. F. CERVENKA ET m. fi p IMPLEMENT FOR REMOVING WEEDS AND THE LIKE Filed Sept. 11, 1935 wkms/ INVENTOR6:

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Patented Jan. 28, 1936 UNITED STATES PATENT QFFICE William F. Cervenka and Fred Miller, Traverse City, Mich.

Application September 11, 1935, Serial No. 40,021

6 Claims.

The present invention relates to horticultural implements, particularly implements for removing weeds and the like; and its object is to provide such an implement which shall be simple and economical in construction, very effective,

and easily operated manually.

This and any other and more specific objects hereinafter appearing are attained by, and the invention finds preferable embodiment in, the

0 illustrative implement particularly described in thebody of this specification and illustrated by the accompanying drawing, in which:

Figure 1 is a side view of a horticultural implement for removing weeds and the like;

Figure 2 is a transverse sectional enlarged View of the same taken on line 2-2 of Figure 3;

' Figure 3 is a side view of the lower portion thereof partially sectioned longitudinally.

In the embodiment of the invention illustrated by the drawing, an implement is shown comprising an elongated member designated generally 1 including a body part 2 desirably a round wooden rod and a lower part which is a tool 3 of chisel form with a sharp bottom 4. This tool is shown mounted in a longitudinal slot 5 in the lower end of said body part and is slidable therein to desired adjusted positions in which it is releasably held by screw bolts 6 extending through holes 1 in the body part and longitudinal slots 8 in the tool and having nuts 9 seated in depressions in said body part. A lever l0 extends through a slot H in said body part and is fulcrumed thereon at 12. One arm iii of this lever extends from the fulcrum in a form first bowed outwardly at M, then radially at [5 and at its free lower end it extending at right angles to the tool in the closed together position of said arm and tool indicated in the dotted line position of said arm in Figure 3.

The body part 2 is turned laterally at its upper end to form a handle portion I1, and adjacent thereto a member i8 is pivotally mounted at [9 on the body part and has a handle portion 20, both handle portions i1, 20 being adapted to be grasped in one hand of the operator. Suitable connections, as the rod 2! connected at 22 to member [8 and at 23 to the other arm 24 of said lever, are provided for turning the levers arm [3 toward said elongated member, 1. e. its

tool 3, by the mutually approaching movement of said handle portions I1, 25 when grasped by the operator.

The implement is operated in the following manner. The tool having been adjusted to the position in the slot 5 corresponding to the depth in the earth 25 at which it is desired to sever the root 26 of the plant and having been clamped in such adjusted position by turning the screw bolts 6, the tool is thrust into the earth as shown in Figure 1 and moved to sever the plant root, 5 and the handle portions I1, 20 are pressed together to move the levers arm l3 toward the tool and grip the plant above the ground between the tool and the arms portion IS, the arms extremity l6 pressing into the plant to more se- 10 curely grip the same. In this position of the parts, the upper portions 21 of a lower or short plant are received between the tool and the arms portion I4 bowed outwardly therefrom.

The implement is now withdrawn carrying the 15 severed plant with it which is released by the spring 28 when the handle portions ll, 20 are released from their pressed-together position.

The invention being intended to be pointed out in the claims, is not to be limited to or by 20,.

details of construction and arrangement of the particular embodiment thereof illustrated by the drawing or hereinbefore described.

We claim:

1. A horticultural implement comprising, in

combination: an elongated member including a body part having at its upper end a handle portion and a lower part consisting of a cutting tool of chisel form adapted to be thrust endwise into the earth to sever a plant therein; a lever fulcrumed on the elongated member adjacent the tool, having an arm adapted in one turned position of the lever to grip the plant between said arm and the elongated member; a member movably mounted on the elongated member adjacent 35 its upper end and having a handle portion, said handle portions being adapted to be grasped by the operator; connections extending between the movably mounted member and the lever for moving said arm toward the elongated member 4 to grip the plant, by the mutually approaching movement of said handle portions.

2. A horticultural implement comprising, in combination: an elongated member including a body part having at its upper end a handle por- 45 tion and a lower part consisting of a cutting tool of chisel form adapted to be thrust endwise into the earth to sever a plant therein; a lever fulcrumed on the elongated member adjacent the 5 tool, having an arm adapted in one turned position of the lever to grip the plant between said arm and the elongated member; a member movably mounted on the elongated member adjacent its upper end and having a handle portion, said 55 handle portions being adapted to be grasped by the operator; eonnections extending between the movably mounted member and the lever for moving said arm toward the elongated member to grip the plant, by the mutually approaching movement of said handle portions; a spring I urging said arm from the elongated member.

3. A; horticnltural implement comprising,

' combination: an elongated member including a body part having at its upper end a handle portion and a lower part consisting of a c rtting tool of chisel form adapted to be thrust endwise into the earth to sever a plant therein; a lever fulcrumed on the elongated member adjacent the tool, having anjarm adapted in one turned position of the lever to grip the piant between said arm and the elongated memberg a member mov ably mounted on the eiongatedgnember adjacent its upper end and a handle portion, said handle portions being adapted to be grasped by the operator; connections extending between the,

. movably mounted member and the lever for moving said arm, toward the elongatedime'mber to grip the plant, by the mutually approaching movement of said handle portions,'said arm having; a medial portion bowed outwardly from the elongated member.

4. A horticultural implement comprising, in combination: an elongated member including a body part having at, its upper end a handle portion and a lower part consisting of a cutting tool of chisel form adapted to be thrust endwise into the ea gth to sever a plant therein; a lever ful- 'c'rume i on the elongated member adjacent the tool, having amarm'adapted in one turned posi tion of the lever to grip the plant between said arm and the elongated member; a member'movably mounted on the elongated memberiadjacent its upper end and having a handleportion said 3 the operator; connections extending between the handle portions being adapted to be grasped by movably mounted member and the lever for mov- 'ing said arm toward the elongated member to grip the plant; by the mutually approaching movement of said handle portions, said arm having aradially extending portion adjacent its free end? 7 J H 51 A horticultural implement comprising, in combination: an elongated member; including a body part having at its upper end aihandle por-- the movably mounted member and the lever for moving said armtovvard the elongated member to grip the plant, by? the -mutually approaching movement of said handle portions, the free end of said. arm extending in a direction at right angles to the tool the closed together position of the' arm and the tool.

6.'A horticultural; implement comprising; in: combination". an elongated member) including a bfidfj part having at its upper end a handle p-ortion and a lower part consisting of a cutting {tool of chisel form adapted to be thrust endwise into the iarth to sever a plant therein; a lever iulcrumed on the elongated member a djacent the tool, having an armadapted in one turned position'of thelever to grip the plant between said arm'and the'elongated member; a'member Inpvably mounted on the elongated member adjacent its upper end and having a handle fiortion, said handle portions being adapted to be grasped by,

the operator 5 connections extendingbetween the movably mounted member and the lever for mov-' ing said arm toward the elongated'member to grip by the operator; connections extendingbetween theplant, by the mutually approaching move- 'ment of said handle portions the tool beingslidable on said body part in their'longitudinal direction to adjustably; held positions.

Vi ILLIAM F. CERVENKA. Flam) MILLER.

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