US2273619A - Receiver circuits - Google Patents
Receiver circuits Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2273619A US2273619A US254562A US25456239A US2273619A US 2273619 A US2273619 A US 2273619A US 254562 A US254562 A US 254562A US 25456239 A US25456239 A US 25456239A US 2273619 A US2273619 A US 2273619A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- coil
- amplifier
- circuit
- frequency
- tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003412 degenerative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010363 phase shift Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/06—Receivers
- H04B1/10—Means associated with receiver for limiting or suppressing noise or interference
- H04B1/1027—Means associated with receiver for limiting or suppressing noise or interference assessing signal quality or detecting noise/interference for the received signal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03F—AMPLIFIERS
- H03F1/00—Details of amplifiers with only discharge tubes, only semiconductor devices or only unspecified devices as amplifying elements
- H03F1/34—Negative-feedback-circuit arrangements with or without positive feedback
- H03F1/36—Negative-feedback-circuit arrangements with or without positive feedback in discharge-tube amplifiers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03F—AMPLIFIERS
- H03F3/00—Amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements
- H03F3/189—High-frequency amplifiers, e.g. radio frequency amplifiers
Definitions
- he alternating potential which is tappedfrom one-of the reactances of the stopper, or filter, circuit isin reverse, or negative, feedback relationship to a part of the amplifier closer to the input end thereof. While it is known in the prior art to attenuate frequencies that are undesirable by reverse feedback established between the output and the inputend, and to insert in such a rereverse feedback. According to the invention,
- Figs. 1 to 4 show respectively diftating, or shifting, action of the two circuits for certain frequencies. As a consequence, the amplifier would thus start to oscillate at one of these frequencies.
- Fig. 1 illustrates an embodiment of the invention as applied to the audio amplifier of a receiver.
- a parallel circuit LC tuned to a frequency of 9000 cycles.
- another coil L' In close coupling relationship with coil L is another coil L', which is connected between the cathode of the tube and the cathode resistance R shunted by a condenser C1.
- the polarity of the coil L' should be so chosen that negative feedback occurs for a frequency of 9 kilocycles (k. c.). It will be understood that the positions of coil L and resistance R could be exchanged, so that L' would have one end connected .toground.
- Another way to preclude the chance of current negative feedback is to connect the lower end of the primary winding by way of a condenser with the filament, but with the direct current voltage source of supply by way of an ohmic resistance or a choke-coil.
- the stopper circuit L-'C lies between the .primary winding of the transformer and the positive pole of the voltage source.
- the stopper circuit by way of condenser C' is in alternatin current parallel connection with the resistance-- R', which is connected in series with the input alternating voltage between cathode and control grid of tube V.
- the resistance R" in such a scheme must be chosen so high that it will not plifier tube connected in series below tube V, for in this instance there results the eifect of a negative feedback for 9 k. c.
- FIG. 3 Another embodiment in which a filter circuit rather than astopper circuit is used is shown in Fig. 3 as applied to, and incorporated in, a two-stage'audio amplifier whose last stage is of the push-pull type.
- a series path comprising condenser C and coil L which are tuned to 9. k. c.
- the series circuit for the undesired frequencies which, as is to be remembered are not to be attenuated, may not represent an appreciable load for the power stage it should possess a high inductance and low capacity. Under practical conditions this requirement may be satisfied by making at the same time the ohmic resistance of the coil fairly high.
- Another scheme would be to include the coil L, in whole or'in part, in the control grid lead; that is, between the lower terminal of the input alternating voltage and the ground terminal.
- the winding of the coil, at all events, is unbroken; in fact, the splitting of the coil into two separate halves would be less satisfactory because of higher damping.
- the negative regeneration is to comprise only one stage,'then, in the present instance, the coil L maybe connected between the primary coil of the input transformer T and the voltage source of supply. The alternating voltage may then be put out at the plate, or anode, of one of the two power tubes rather than at the output transformer.
- Fig. 4 shows a further embodiment of the invention comprising a filter circuit and at the same time negative feedback in a single stage amplifier.
- the filter circuitL-C Between the plate of tube V and ground is included the filter circuitL-C, with transformer coupling relation being established between the coil L of the said filter circuit and the coil L.
- the latter is contained in the cathode lead of the tube, and it may be tuned by the aid of parallel capacity C to the undesired frequency.
- an audio amplifier of a radio receiver said amplifier including at least one tube having input terminals, said input terminals being adapted to have the audio modulation voltage of a broadcast carrier impressed therebetween, a reactive network connected across the output terminals of said amplifier, said reactive network being series tuned to the interference frequency pro- .duced by the beating of the said carrier and an adjacent carrier, means for impressing audio voltage of said interference frequency, developed by said reactive network, upon said input terminals .in degenerative phase to said modulation voltage,
- an audio amplifier comprising an am plifier tube having input terminals and output terminals, means, comprising a push-pull amplifier, coupled to said output terminals, a resonant network, series tunedto a frequency at the upper end of the audio range, connecting between said push-pull amplifier and said input terminals, and means impressing audio voltage of said ,upper frequency developed by said resonant network upon said input terminals in degenerative phase.
- an audio amplifier comprising an amplifier tube having input terminals, a resonant network, series tuned to a frequency at the upper end of the audio range, connected in shunt to the output terminals of said amplifier, and means impressing audio voltage of said upper frequency developed by said resonant network upon said input terminals in degenerative phase and said network havingan inductive element connected in the space current path of said tube.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Amplifiers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DET49791D DE713395C (de) | 1938-01-14 | 1938-01-14 | Schaltungsanordnung zur Unterdrueckung bestimmter Frequenzen mittels eines frequenzabhaengig gegengekoppelten Verstaerkers |
| DET2225D DE862310C (de) | 1938-01-14 | 1938-03-17 | Empfaenger oder Verstaerker mit einem auf eine zu unterdrueckende Frequenz abgestimmten Sperr- oder Kurzschlusskreis |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US2273619A true US2273619A (en) | 1942-02-17 |
Family
ID=26000702
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US254562A Expired - Lifetime US2273619A (en) | 1938-01-14 | 1939-02-04 | Receiver circuits |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US2273619A (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE713395C (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR848656A (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2732440A (en) * | 1956-01-24 | newman | ||
| US4253070A (en) * | 1979-05-04 | 1981-02-24 | Dynamic Compliance, Incorporated | Feedback arrangement |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE756556C (de) * | 1938-08-28 | 1954-06-08 | Lorenz C Ag | Roehrenverstaerkerstufe fuer selektive Spannungsverstaerkung |
| DE945255C (de) * | 1942-04-03 | 1956-07-05 | Klangfilm Gmbh | Sprechstromuebertragungsanlage mit Verstaerker und niederohmigem Lautstaerke-Fernregelwiderstand |
| DE936989C (de) * | 1943-05-27 | 1955-12-29 | Telefunken Gmbh | Eingangsschaltung fuer Magnetton-Wiedergabeverstaerker |
| DE1000451B (de) * | 1953-06-19 | 1957-01-10 | Siemens Ag | Verstaerker mit im Gegenkopplungsweg angeordneten Entzerrernetzwerken |
| DE1040606B (de) * | 1954-02-12 | 1958-10-09 | Siemens Ag | Roehrenverstaerkerstufe mit Stromspannungsgegenkopplung |
| DE1103406B (de) * | 1958-02-27 | 1961-03-30 | Deutsche Elektronik Gmbh | Frequenzselektiver Verstaerker, insbesondere Niederfrequenzverstaerker |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1677090A (en) * | 1928-07-10 | A cobpobation of new | ||
| GB387050A (en) * | 1931-10-21 | 1933-02-02 | William Troutbeck Sanderson | Improvements relating to thermionic amplifying apparatus |
-
1938
- 1938-01-14 DE DET49791D patent/DE713395C/de not_active Expired
- 1938-03-17 DE DET2225D patent/DE862310C/de not_active Expired
-
1939
- 1939-01-10 FR FR848656D patent/FR848656A/fr not_active Expired
- 1939-02-04 US US254562A patent/US2273619A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2732440A (en) * | 1956-01-24 | newman | ||
| US4253070A (en) * | 1979-05-04 | 1981-02-24 | Dynamic Compliance, Incorporated | Feedback arrangement |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE713395C (de) | 1941-11-06 |
| FR848656A (fr) | 1939-11-03 |
| DE862310C (de) | 1953-01-08 |
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