US2283341A - Atomizer - Google Patents
Atomizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2283341A US2283341A US331938A US33193840A US2283341A US 2283341 A US2283341 A US 2283341A US 331938 A US331938 A US 331938A US 33193840 A US33193840 A US 33193840A US 2283341 A US2283341 A US 2283341A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- atomizer
- air
- valve
- passage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 38
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 11
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M11/00—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
- A61M11/02—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by air or other gas pressure applied to the liquid or other product to be sprayed or atomised
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/06—Gas or vapour producing the flow, e.g. from a compressible bulb or air pump
Definitions
- a further object is thev provision of an eiective closure that is easy to operate.
- An additional object is the provision of means for removing liquid from the liquid discharge passages after the atomizer has been used.
- a further object is the creation of an atomizer that is well balanced and attractive in appearance and convenient to use.
- Another important object of my invention is an atomizer that is inexpensive to manufacture and one that has few parts to get out of order. 'Other objects and advantages of the invention will be apparent during the course of the following description.
- Figure 3 is a rear elevation, y
- V The atomizer illustrated in the drawing comprises a bottle or similar receptacle I with a ferrule 2 cemented or otherwise securely fastened to the bottle neck.
- a "mainhead piece 3 is threadedly connected to the ferrule 2, while a valve member 4 carrying a lead ⁇ washer 5 is rotatably mounted on the main head piece 3.
- Air for operation of the atomizer is obtained thru manual compression of the bulb I6 whence air travels thru the nipple II into air passage I8 in main head piece 3 which connects with air passage I9 in valve memberV 4 which in turn communicates with air discharge tube 6. n
- a passage 20 in valve member 4 connects with a similar passage 2
- 'I'he 'passages 20 and 2I act jointly as an atmospheric vent when the Yatomizer is in operative position.
- a spring 22 and washer 23 yieldingly hold the wvalve member 4 against the main head piece 3.
- the spring 22 is compressed and exerts pressure Vagainst nipple I0 and the head piece 3.
- the softlead vwasher 5 forming the contacting surface between valve member 4 and head piece 3 is held tightly against the head piece 3 by they force of spring 22. Atight seal is thus obtained.
- a springvof substantial strength may be used as considerable leverage to overcome the resistance caused by the spring tension is secured for turning the valve by moving it manually by means of the outer end portions of discharge tubes 6 and'l.
- Vair supply means a spray orifice, ⁇ a liquid passage from the container to the spray oriiice, an air passage from the air supply means to the spray orifice and valve means for temporarily by-pass ing air from the airpassage into the liquid passage at a point between the liquid container and theY s pray orifice and thence through the outer section of the liquid passage to the spray réelle .
- valve means for bypassing air into the liquid passage also serving to simultaneously close the outer ,section of the liquid passage from communication with the liquid container.
- a liquid container a head gaging. the top of the'container, ⁇ anair compression bulb fastened to the head piece for supplying atomizing air to the air passageftherein, a valve member with ⁇ liquid and airlpassages rotatably mounted on the upper side of the head piece for controlling the ow of. liquid from the liquid con- I rod-like Vportion of the valve member and com- Y municating with the liquid passage therein.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US331938A US2283341A (en) | 1940-04-27 | 1940-04-27 | Atomizer |
| FR948941D FR948941A (fr) | 1940-04-27 | 1947-06-09 | Pulvérisateur |
| BE474561A BE474561A (fr) | 1940-04-27 | 1947-07-14 | Pulvérisateur. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US331938A US2283341A (en) | 1940-04-27 | 1940-04-27 | Atomizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US2283341A true US2283341A (en) | 1942-05-19 |
Family
ID=23296000
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US331938A Expired - Lifetime US2283341A (en) | 1940-04-27 | 1940-04-27 | Atomizer |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US2283341A (fr) |
| BE (1) | BE474561A (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR948941A (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2755132A (en) * | 1953-07-24 | 1956-07-17 | Coty Inc | Atomizers |
| US2779628A (en) * | 1954-10-19 | 1957-01-29 | Coty Inc | Atomizer construction |
-
1940
- 1940-04-27 US US331938A patent/US2283341A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1947
- 1947-06-09 FR FR948941D patent/FR948941A/fr not_active Expired
- 1947-07-14 BE BE474561A patent/BE474561A/fr unknown
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2755132A (en) * | 1953-07-24 | 1956-07-17 | Coty Inc | Atomizers |
| US2779628A (en) * | 1954-10-19 | 1957-01-29 | Coty Inc | Atomizer construction |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR948941A (fr) | 1949-08-16 |
| BE474561A (fr) | 1947-08-30 |
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