US2667052A - Thread feeder for knitting and hosiery machines - Google Patents
Thread feeder for knitting and hosiery machines Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2667052A US2667052A US160851A US16085150A US2667052A US 2667052 A US2667052 A US 2667052A US 160851 A US160851 A US 160851A US 16085150 A US16085150 A US 16085150A US 2667052 A US2667052 A US 2667052A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- thread
- yarn
- drum
- knitting
- turns
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B15/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, weft knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
- D04B15/38—Devices for supplying, feeding, or guiding threads to needles
- D04B15/48—Thread-feeding devices
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B15/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, weft knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
- D04B15/38—Devices for supplying, feeding, or guiding threads to needles
Definitions
- Its object is a new self-regulating thread feeder whereby the thread is delivered under a practically constant tension irrespective of the rate at which the thread is delivered and of the variations in the tension of the thread as it leaves the pay-off bobbin.
- My device is characterized thereby that it com prises a rotary member by means of which the thread is moved along simply by friction, the said member being rotated at such a speed that at all points of its periphery its circumferential speed is higher than the rate at which the thread is consumed by the machine.
- the shape of the rotary member is that of a frustum of a cone about which the thread winds as a helix from the larger to the smaller end of said cone.
- a stationary friction member is arranged opposite the skirt of the rotary member for the purpose of preventing the turns of thread wound about it from getting entangled with one another.
- Figure 1 is an elevational view showing how the thread is moved along between the pay-off bobbin and the yarn carrier.
- Figure 2 is a sectional view taken on line II-II in Fig. 1.
- the thread that comes from the pay-off" bobbin passes through the guide eye l after which it winds spirally on the smooth surface of a tapered rotary drum 2 driven at a constant and predetermined angular speed.
- the distance between the stationary guide eye I and the drum 2 is suiiicient to limit the different turns of yarn on the drum to take the equilibrated positions corresponding to the various take-up speeds of the machine.
- a pinion 4 is provided which meshes with the teeth of a spur ring 3; the drum 2 may be driven by the machine itself or by any other extraneous hprime mover.
- the peripheral speed of this latter measured at the very point where the thread leaves the drum, should be higher than the rate at which the thread is taken up by the machine.
- the device thus behaves like a capstan, with the difference that the drum is a surface of revolution the diameter of which varies along its axis, whereby owing to the action of the brush 5, automatic separation of the turns of the thread coiled about the drum is ensured.
- a stop-motion may be provided either ahead of or below the thread-feeding drum.
- a further advantage of such an arrangement is that the thread turns wrapped around the drum can find from themselves a suitable equilibrated position.
- Fig. 2 more clearly shows the position of the brush 5 on the surface of the drum 2.
- the thread-feedall times to nd their most favorable position.
- the yarnsuppliedeto the machine being Wound over said even surfaceof the tapered member in several helical turns from the broader to the narrower end of said taperedevmember, means to drive said member-at an angu.
- a self-regulating device for the. delivery of. yarn under a practically constant tension .to knitl ting and hosiery 1nachines' which comprises a rotary tapered member having an even peripheral surface of revolution, the yarn supplied to the machine being Wound over said even surface of the ⁇ tapered member in several helical turns from ,the
- a self-regulating devicefor'the delivery of yarn under a practically constant-tension to knitting and hosiery machines which comprises a rotary tapered member-having an even peripheral surface of revolution, the yarnfsuppliedtorthe;
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Machines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR289657X | 1949-06-02 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US2667052A true US2667052A (en) | 1954-01-26 |
Family
ID=8887586
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US160851A Expired - Lifetime US2667052A (en) | 1949-06-02 | 1950-05-09 | Thread feeder for knitting and hosiery machines |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US2667052A (fr) |
| CH (1) | CH289657A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE910712C (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB677187A (fr) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2949756A (en) * | 1957-05-08 | 1960-08-23 | Scott & Williams Inc | Yarn furnisher for knitting machines |
| US3083924A (en) * | 1959-09-11 | 1963-04-02 | Textile Devices Corp | Yarn furnishing device |
| US3923262A (en) * | 1972-12-22 | 1975-12-02 | Rueti Te Strake Bv | Yarn pulling device |
| US4095731A (en) * | 1977-02-04 | 1978-06-20 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Guiding narrow strip |
| US4784344A (en) * | 1986-01-30 | 1988-11-15 | Barmag Ag | Yarn withdrawal apparatus and method |
| US4817880A (en) * | 1986-04-17 | 1989-04-04 | Barmag Ag | Yarn withdrawal appratus and method |
| US4880177A (en) * | 1987-11-07 | 1989-11-14 | Barmag, Ag | Yarn withdrawal apparatus |
| US4890800A (en) * | 1987-07-30 | 1990-01-02 | Barmag, Ag | Yarn withdrawal apparatus and method |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1585138B1 (de) * | 1965-12-02 | 1971-06-24 | Emil Krenzler Maschf | Rundstrickmaschine zur Herstellung von texturiertem Garn |
| DE1288229C2 (de) * | 1968-06-15 | 1979-04-12 | Memminger Gmbh, 7290 Freudenstadt | Fadenliefervorrichtung an rundstrick- oder rundwirkmaschinen |
| DE19538135A1 (de) * | 1995-10-13 | 1997-04-17 | Terrot Strickmaschinen Gmbh | Fadenvorrichtung für Textilmaschinen |
| DE10112504A1 (de) * | 2000-03-20 | 2001-09-27 | Hepp Gmbh | Fadenliefergerät für eine Strick- oder Wirkmaschine bzw. Garnproduktionsmaschine sowie eine Strick- oder Wirkmaschine |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1579572A (en) * | 1925-09-04 | 1926-04-06 | William H Putnam | Shuttle |
| US2109863A (en) * | 1936-02-18 | 1938-03-01 | Hemphill Co | Yarn feeding device |
| US2135756A (en) * | 1935-10-11 | 1938-11-08 | Hemphill Co | Yarn feeding means for knitting machines |
| US2343659A (en) * | 1942-12-07 | 1944-03-07 | Gerson Seymour | Lining for textile shuttles |
| US2399403A (en) * | 1944-08-05 | 1946-04-30 | Hemphill Co | Yarn feeding device |
| FR964455A (fr) * | 1950-08-17 | |||
| US2537000A (en) * | 1948-08-05 | 1951-01-02 | Stibbe G & Co Ltd | Yarn feeding mechanism for knitting machines |
| US2539527A (en) * | 1947-11-28 | 1951-01-30 | Hemphill Co | Yarn feeding device |
| US2542816A (en) * | 1946-06-20 | 1951-02-20 | Bentley Eng Co Ltd | Knitting machine |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE396086C (de) * | 1922-07-28 | 1924-05-24 | John Snelgrow Bachman | Zwirnvorrichtung |
| US1594958A (en) * | 1923-03-09 | 1926-08-03 | Wildman Mfg Co | Method, apparatus, and product of knitting |
| DE395026C (de) * | 1923-06-08 | 1924-05-09 | Otto Albin Werner | Spulenhalter |
| BE410810A (fr) * | 1934-08-28 | |||
| DE669280C (de) * | 1937-02-19 | 1938-12-22 | Einsiedel G M B H Maschf | Rundstrickmaschine mit Vorrichtung zum Abschneiden und Festklemmen des Verstaerkungsfadens |
| US2199263A (en) * | 1938-08-19 | 1940-04-30 | Scott & Williams Inc | Strand-feeding device for knitting and like machines |
| US2366101A (en) * | 1943-08-18 | 1944-12-26 | Scott & Williams Inc | Yarn holding means |
-
1950
- 1950-04-24 CH CH289657D patent/CH289657A/fr unknown
- 1950-04-24 GB GB10041/50A patent/GB677187A/en not_active Expired
- 1950-04-28 DE DES2977A patent/DE910712C/de not_active Expired
- 1950-05-09 US US160851A patent/US2667052A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR964455A (fr) * | 1950-08-17 | |||
| US1579572A (en) * | 1925-09-04 | 1926-04-06 | William H Putnam | Shuttle |
| US2135756A (en) * | 1935-10-11 | 1938-11-08 | Hemphill Co | Yarn feeding means for knitting machines |
| US2109863A (en) * | 1936-02-18 | 1938-03-01 | Hemphill Co | Yarn feeding device |
| US2343659A (en) * | 1942-12-07 | 1944-03-07 | Gerson Seymour | Lining for textile shuttles |
| US2399403A (en) * | 1944-08-05 | 1946-04-30 | Hemphill Co | Yarn feeding device |
| US2542816A (en) * | 1946-06-20 | 1951-02-20 | Bentley Eng Co Ltd | Knitting machine |
| US2539527A (en) * | 1947-11-28 | 1951-01-30 | Hemphill Co | Yarn feeding device |
| US2537000A (en) * | 1948-08-05 | 1951-01-02 | Stibbe G & Co Ltd | Yarn feeding mechanism for knitting machines |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2949756A (en) * | 1957-05-08 | 1960-08-23 | Scott & Williams Inc | Yarn furnisher for knitting machines |
| US3083924A (en) * | 1959-09-11 | 1963-04-02 | Textile Devices Corp | Yarn furnishing device |
| US3923262A (en) * | 1972-12-22 | 1975-12-02 | Rueti Te Strake Bv | Yarn pulling device |
| US4095731A (en) * | 1977-02-04 | 1978-06-20 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Guiding narrow strip |
| US4784344A (en) * | 1986-01-30 | 1988-11-15 | Barmag Ag | Yarn withdrawal apparatus and method |
| US4817880A (en) * | 1986-04-17 | 1989-04-04 | Barmag Ag | Yarn withdrawal appratus and method |
| US4890800A (en) * | 1987-07-30 | 1990-01-02 | Barmag, Ag | Yarn withdrawal apparatus and method |
| US4880177A (en) * | 1987-11-07 | 1989-11-14 | Barmag, Ag | Yarn withdrawal apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB677187A (en) | 1952-08-13 |
| DE910712C (de) | 1954-05-06 |
| CH289657A (fr) | 1953-03-31 |
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